212:
1209:
385:
1250:
417:
337:
Kannadoid
Kurumba languages are spoken at the Karnataka-Tamil Nadu border. Irulic and Malayalamoid Kurumba languages are spoken in
1289:
1243:
410:
1274:
1279:
1284:
1269:
1236:
403:
188:
90:
222:
1126:
1005:
192:
95:
1101:
576:
477:
434:
301:
1131:
806:
1020:
769:
497:
492:
322:
270:
257:
1176:
873:
845:
752:
637:
627:
530:
1224:
1010:
850:
789:
487:
252:
8:
1216:
922:
917:
747:
732:
672:
426:
85:
983:
764:
742:
737:
705:
617:
372:
358:
167:
1082:
883:
801:
758:
727:
717:
662:
647:
989:
962:
912:
904:
878:
835:
795:
779:
657:
652:
632:
622:
610:
482:
459:
131:
68:
20:
1169:
1146:
1116:
1087:
1077:
1056:
972:
949:
932:
927:
857:
840:
784:
774:
700:
690:
642:
597:
571:
545:
510:
472:
309:
196:
77:
1220:
1192:
1160:
1121:
1061:
1025:
977:
957:
722:
712:
605:
566:
550:
127:
116:
1263:
1015:
967:
830:
695:
525:
123:
151:
211:
1208:
49:
395:
680:
160:
144:
53:
467:
338:
289:
685:
57:
39:
386:"The Tribes of Palakkad, Kerala A Sociolinguistic Profile"
1195:(no surviving native speakers and no spoken descendant)
199:tribes. Some of them are from different branches.
1261:
1244:
411:
442:
332:
1109:
16:Dravidian language spoken in southern India
1251:
1237:
418:
404:
458:
425:
1262:
399:
1203:
206:
691:Arabi Malayalam (Mappila Malayalam)
13:
373:"Glottolog 4.8 - Kurumba, Kannada"
312:as they are mutually intelligible.
14:
1301:
241:
1207:
210:
359:"Glottolog 4.8 - Mullu Kurumba"
316:
365:
351:
1:
344:
1223:. You can help Knowledge by
246:
202:
189:Southern Dravidian languages
7:
284:Together they are known as
10:
1306:
1202:
187:in Kerala), is a group of
18:
1186:
1159:
1142:
1100:
1070:
1049:
1042:
998:
948:
941:
903:
896:
866:
823:
671:
596:
587:
559:
538:
519:
449:
433:
333:Geographical distribution
295:
158:
142:
137:
113:
74:
63:
45:
35:
30:
1290:Dravidian language stubs
19:Not to be confused with
1275:Languages of Tamil Nadu
288:as they are similar to
195:subgroup spoken by the
1280:Languages of Karnataka
1219:-related article is a
219:This section is empty.
1177:Proto-South Dravidian
341:district of Kerala.
1285:Languages of Kerala
1270:Dravidian languages
1217:Dravidian languages
427:Dravidian languages
706:Suriyani Malayalam
1232:
1231:
1200:
1199:
1193:extinct languages
1155:
1154:
1127:Kumarbhag Paharia
1096:
1095:
1038:
1037:
1034:
1033:
892:
891:
819:
818:
815:
814:
506:
505:
239:
238:
183:in Karnataka and
174:
173:
1297:
1253:
1246:
1239:
1211:
1204:
1107:
1106:
1047:
1046:
946:
945:
901:
900:
594:
593:
577:Attapady Kurumba
478:Maundadan Chetti
456:
455:
447:
446:
440:
439:
420:
413:
406:
397:
396:
392:
390:
377:
376:
369:
363:
362:
355:
325:, also known as
304:- also known as
302:Attapady Kurumba
273:, also known as
260:, also known as
234:
231:
221:You can help by
214:
207:
170:
154:
147:
132:Malayalam script
119:
80:
28:
27:
21:Koromfe language
1305:
1304:
1300:
1299:
1298:
1296:
1295:
1294:
1260:
1259:
1258:
1257:
1201:
1196:
1182:
1170:Proto-Dravidian
1161:Proto-languages
1151:
1138:
1092:
1066:
1030:
994:
937:
888:
862:
811:
701:Judeo-Malayalam
667:
589:
583:
555:
534:
515:
502:
451:
429:
424:
388:
384:
381:
380:
371:
370:
366:
357:
356:
352:
347:
335:
319:
308:, a dialect of
298:
286:Kannada Kurumba
249:
244:
235:
229:
226:
205:
179:(also known as
166:
150:
143:
120:
115:
109:
81:
78:Language family
76:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1303:
1293:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1256:
1255:
1248:
1241:
1233:
1230:
1229:
1212:
1198:
1197:
1187:
1184:
1183:
1181:
1180:
1173:
1165:
1163:
1157:
1156:
1153:
1152:
1150:
1149:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1137:
1136:
1135:
1134:
1132:Sauria Paharia
1129:
1119:
1113:
1111:
1104:
1098:
1097:
1094:
1093:
1091:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1067:
1065:
1064:
1059:
1053:
1051:
1044:
1040:
1039:
1036:
1035:
1032:
1031:
1029:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1002:
1000:
996:
995:
993:
992:
987:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
954:
952:
943:
939:
938:
936:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
909:
907:
898:
894:
893:
890:
889:
887:
886:
881:
876:
870:
868:
864:
863:
861:
860:
855:
854:
853:
848:
838:
833:
827:
825:
821:
820:
817:
816:
813:
812:
810:
809:
807:Wayanad Chetti
804:
799:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
755:
750:
745:
740:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
709:
708:
703:
698:
693:
688:
677:
675:
669:
668:
666:
665:
660:
655:
650:
645:
640:
635:
630:
625:
620:
615:
614:
613:
602:
600:
591:
585:
584:
582:
581:
580:
579:
569:
563:
561:
557:
556:
554:
553:
548:
542:
540:
536:
535:
533:
528:
523:
521:
517:
516:
514:
513:
507:
504:
503:
501:
500:
495:
490:
485:
480:
475:
470:
464:
462:
453:
444:
437:
431:
430:
423:
422:
415:
408:
400:
394:
393:
379:
378:
364:
349:
348:
346:
343:
334:
331:
330:
329:
318:
315:
314:
313:
297:
294:
282:
281:
268:
255:
248:
245:
243:
242:Classification
240:
237:
236:
217:
215:
204:
201:
172:
171:
164:
156:
155:
148:
140:
139:
138:Language codes
135:
134:
128:Kannada script
121:
117:Writing system
114:
111:
110:
108:
107:
106:
105:
104:
103:
84:
82:
75:
72:
71:
65:
61:
60:
47:
43:
42:
37:
36:Native to
33:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1302:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1267:
1265:
1254:
1249:
1247:
1242:
1240:
1235:
1234:
1228:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1213:
1210:
1206:
1205:
1194:
1190:
1185:
1179:
1178:
1174:
1172:
1171:
1167:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1158:
1148:
1145:
1144:
1141:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1124:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1114:
1112:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1099:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1073:
1069:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1052:
1048:
1045:
1041:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1003:
1001:
997:
991:
988:
986:
985:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
955:
953:
951:
947:
944:
940:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
910:
908:
906:
902:
899:
897:South-Central
895:
885:
882:
880:
877:
875:
872:
871:
869:
865:
859:
856:
852:
849:
847:
844:
843:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
828:
826:
822:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
797:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
770:Mullu Kurumba
768:
766:
763:
761:
760:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
683:
682:
679:
678:
676:
674:
670:
664:
661:
659:
656:
654:
651:
649:
646:
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
612:
609:
608:
607:
604:
603:
601:
599:
595:
592:
586:
578:
575:
574:
573:
570:
568:
565:
564:
562:
558:
552:
549:
547:
544:
543:
541:
537:
532:
529:
527:
524:
522:
518:
512:
509:
508:
499:
498:Jennu Kurumba
496:
494:
493:Betta Kurumba
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
474:
471:
469:
466:
465:
463:
461:
457:
454:
448:
445:
443:Tamil–Kannada
441:
438:
436:
432:
428:
421:
416:
414:
409:
407:
402:
401:
398:
387:
383:
382:
374:
368:
360:
354:
350:
342:
340:
328:
324:
323:Mullu Kurumba
321:
320:
311:
307:
303:
300:
299:
293:
291:
287:
280:
276:
272:
271:Jennu Kurumba
269:
267:
263:
262:Urali Kurumba
259:
258:Betta Kurumba
256:
254:
251:
250:
233:
224:
220:
216:
213:
209:
208:
200:
198:
194:
193:Tamil–Kannada
190:
186:
182:
178:
169:
165:
163:
162:
157:
153:
149:
146:
141:
136:
133:
129:
125:
122:
118:
112:
102:
99:
98:
97:
96:Tamil–Kannada
94:
93:
92:
89:
88:
87:
83:
79:
73:
70:
66:
62:
59:
55:
51:
48:
44:
41:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
1225:expanding it
1214:
1188:
1175:
1168:
1110:Kurukh-Malto
1071:Parji–Gadaba
1050:Kolami-Naiki
982:
874:Cholanaikkan
846:Korra Koraga
794:
757:
753:Malankuravan
673:Malayalamoid
638:Malapandaram
628:Mala Malasar
367:
353:
336:
327:Mullu Kuruma
326:
317:Malayalamoid
306:Palu Kurumba
305:
285:
283:
278:
274:
266:Kadu Kurumba
265:
261:
227:
223:adding to it
218:
184:
180:
176:
175:
159:
124:Tamil script
100:
25:
851:Mudu Koraga
824:Tulu-Koraga
790:Thachanadan
488:Alu Kurumba
275:Ten Kurumba
253:Alu Kurumba
230:August 2023
1264:Categories
923:Mukha-Dora
918:Manna-Dora
748:Malamuthan
733:Kanikkaran
345:References
279:Kattunaika
50:Tamil Nadu
1191:indicate
999:Konda-Kui
984:Nagarchal
942:Gondi-Kui
765:Malavedan
743:Kurichiya
738:Kunduvadi
681:Malayalam
618:Eravallan
590:Malayalam
520:Toda-Kota
460:Kannadoid
247:Kannadoid
203:Etymology
161:Glottolog
145:ISO 639-3
86:Dravidian
64:Ethnicity
54:Karnataka
1083:Kondekor
905:Teluguic
884:Kumbaran
802:Vishavan
759:Malaryan
728:Kalanadi
718:Eranadan
663:Yerukala
648:Muthuvan
611:Sankethi
598:Tamiloid
588:Tamil -
452:- Badaga
450:Kannada
168:kann1253
91:Southern
69:Kurumbar
1189:Italics
1043:Central
990:Pardhan
963:Khirwar
913:Chenchu
879:Kakkala
836:Bellari
796:Ullatan
780:Pathiya
658:Pattapu
653:Paliyan
633:Malasar
623:Kaikadi
483:Sholaga
468:Kannada
339:Wayanad
290:Kannada
197:Kurumba
191:of the
177:Kurumba
101:Kurumba
67:88,750
31:Kurumba
1147:Brahui
1117:Kurukh
1088:Ollari
1078:Duruwa
1057:Kolami
973:Madiya
933:Waddar
928:Telugu
867:Others
858:Kudiya
841:Koraga
785:Ravula
775:Paniya
686:Jeseri
643:Mannan
572:Muduga
546:Kodava
539:Kodagu
511:Badaga
473:Holiya
310:Muduga
296:Irulic
185:Kuruma
181:Kuruba
58:Kerala
46:Region
1215:This
1122:Malto
1102:North
1062:Naiki
1026:Pengo
1021:Manda
1006:Konda
978:Muria
958:Gondi
950:Gondi
723:Kadar
713:Allar
696:Byari
606:Tamil
567:Irula
560:Irula
551:Urali
435:South
389:(PDF)
40:India
1221:stub
1016:Kuvi
968:Koya
831:Tulu
531:Kota
526:Toda
1011:Kui
277:or
264:or
225:.
152:kfi
1266::
292:.
130:,
126:,
56:,
52:,
1252:e
1245:t
1238:v
1227:.
419:e
412:t
405:v
391:.
375:.
361:.
232:)
228:(
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
