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Kuchinoerabu-jima

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On May 18, 2015, Japanese scientists detected increased seismic activity and steam rising from the Shindake's crater, and on May 29, 2015, an eruption sent an ash cloud an estimated 30,000 feet (9,100 meters) into the sky. No deaths and only one minor injury were reported by the Japanese government.
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Shindake crater erupted on December 18, 2018, ejecting an ash cloud 2 kilometers into above cloud coverage. Thirty days later on January 17, 2019, Shindake erupted again, sending pyroclastic flows 1.5 kilometers to the southwest and northwest of the crater as well as an ash cloud 6 kilometers into
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The island is an active volcano which has erupted several times during the modern period, including 24 December 1933, when several people were killed when lava masses buried several villages. In 1980, multiple explosion craters appeared along an 800-metre (2,600 ft) north-south fissure on the
302:. The island is of volcanic origin, and has an area of approximately 38 square kilometres (15 sq mi) with a length of 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) and width of 5 kilometres (3.1 mi). The highest elevations on the island are Furudake 286:, which is about 15 km to the east. Travel time is approximately 1 hour. The islanders are dependent mainly on fishing, agriculture and seasonal tourism. The entire island is within the borders of the 282:, Japan. The island, 38.04 km (14.69 sq mi) in area, has a population of 147. The island can only be reached by boat as it has no airport. There is regular ferry service with 529: 450: 354:, but with no injuries or fatalities. The main crater erupted on the morning of 29 May 2015, prompting a level 5 alert level and the evacuation of the island. 468: 558: 537: 93: 587: 973: 759: 983: 616: 702: 978: 657: 412:
The island's 140 residents were evacuated by Japan's coast guard. Previous eruptions occurred in August, 2014 and in 1980.
385:, it was administered as Kuchinoerabujima Village, which encompassed part of Yakushima. It is now part of the city of 988: 958: 692: 17: 671: 752: 263: 953: 322:, with a height of 640 metres (2,100 ft) above sea level. There are numerous hot springs on the island. 287: 566: 559:"Volcano in Kagoshima erupts for 1st time in 34 years, no injuries reported - AJW by The Asahi Shimbun" 430: 963: 948: 745: 968: 725: 425: 357:
The island's climate is classified as subtropical, with a rainy season from May through September.
834: 730: 713: 514: 588:"Volcano in southwestern Japan erupts, residents advised to evacuate - Xinhua | English.news.cn" 595: 888: 878: 844: 53: 883: 849: 386: 299: 279: 207: 8: 839: 624: 916: 486: 451:"Kuchinoerabu-Jima volcano (Ryukyu Islands, Japan): new eruption and pyroclastic flow" 325: 893: 667: 653: 382: 341: 39: 396:, who was visiting the island in April 2009, doing research for a book on volcanos. 378: 351: 271: 787: 771: 617:"Volcano erupts on Kyushu isle, pyroclastic flows extend 1.5 km:The Asahi Shimbun" 275: 128: 333: 238: 720: 374: 81: 504: 350:
slope east of Shindake. Shindake erupted again on 4 August 2014, generating a
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Kuchinoerabu-jima is the last known location of missing American poet
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Kuchinoerabu-jima is located 130 kilometres (70 nmi) south of
530:"Scary Beautiful Video Captures Japan Volcano's Violent Explosion" 509: 469:"Volcano explodes off Kyushu, forcing small island to evacuate" 65: 198: 312:, with a height of 657 metres (2,156 ft) and Shindake 399: 404:"Shindake" redirects here. Not to be confused with 940: 315: 305: 261: 58:Kuchinoerabu-jima from Nagatadake on Yakushima 753: 767: 27:Volcanic island within the Satsunan Islands 760: 746: 64: 52: 652:. University of California Press. (2008) 340: 332: 324: 14: 941: 527: 741: 369:, Kuchinoerabu-jima was ruled by the 138:38.04 km (14.69 sq mi) 528:Howard, Brian Clark (May 29, 2015). 400:Volcanic eruptions of Mount Shindake 24: 642: 487:"US poet missing on Japan volcano" 25: 1000: 974:Volcanoes of Kagoshima Prefecture 677: 345:The 2015 eruption of the volcano. 517:from the original on 2021-12-21. 191: 984:Islands of Kagoshima Prefecture 686:Yakushima town official website 695:- Japan Meteorological Agency 664:Earth Science Decade by Decade 609: 580: 551: 521: 497: 479: 461: 443: 162:49.67 km (30.864 mi) 13: 1: 710:- Japan Meteorological Agency 666:. Infobase Publishing (2008) 436: 979:20th-century volcanic events 716:- Geological Survey of Japan 293: 288:Kirishima-Yaku National Park 7: 419: 377:and was considered part of 274:, usually classed with the 10: 1005: 431:List of volcanoes in Japan 403: 360: 929: 909: 871: 862: 827: 795: 786: 457:. Volcano Discovery site. 316: 306: 262: 249: 244: 234: 226: 218: 213: 206: 187: 182: 174: 170:657 m (2156 ft) 166: 158: 150: 142: 134: 124: 87: 77: 72: 63: 51: 43: 35: 989:Holocene stratovolcanoes 959:Stratovolcanoes of Japan 726:Global Volcanism Program 714:Kuchinoerabujima Volcano 563:AJW by The Asahi Shimbun 534:National Geographic News 455:www.volcanodiscovery.com 426:List of islands in Japan 146:12 km (7.5 mi) 731:Smithsonian Institution 250:Last eruption date 2020 230:3.86/km (10/sq mi) 154:5 km (3.1 mi) 650:Volcanoes of the World 346: 338: 330: 245:Additional information 167:Highest elevation 344: 336: 328: 954:Yakushima, Kagoshima 598:on December 18, 2018 387:Yakushima, Kagoshima 280:Kagoshima Prefecture 208:Kagoshima Prefecture 105: /  32: 721:"Kuchinoerabujima" 347: 339: 331: 175:Highest point 109:30.467°N 130.183°E 30: 936: 935: 925: 924: 858: 857: 813:Kuchinoerabu-jima 662:Reed, Christina. 658:978-0-520-26877-7 621:The Asahi Shimbun 592:www.xinhuanet.com 383:Meiji restoration 257:Kuchinoerabu-jima 254: 253: 31:Kuchinoerabu-jima 16:(Redirected from 996: 964:Active volcanoes 869: 868: 793: 792: 762: 755: 748: 739: 738: 734: 709: 707: 698: 693:Kuchinoerabujima 689: 688: 636: 635: 633: 632: 623:. Archived from 613: 607: 606: 604: 603: 594:. Archived from 584: 578: 577: 575: 574: 565:. Archived from 555: 549: 548: 546: 545: 536:. Archived from 525: 519: 518: 501: 495: 494: 483: 477: 476: 465: 459: 458: 447: 416:the atmosphere. 381:. Following the 352:pyroclastic flow 321: 319: 318: 311: 309: 308: 272:Satsunan Islands 270:, is one of the 269: 267: 266: 197: 195: 194: 120: 119: 117: 116: 115: 110: 106: 103: 102: 101: 98: 68: 56: 45: 33: 29: 21: 18:Kuchinoerabujima 1004: 1003: 999: 998: 997: 995: 994: 993: 969:VEI-4 volcanoes 939: 938: 937: 932: 921: 905: 854: 823: 782: 781: 766: 719: 705: 701: 696: 684: 683: 680: 645: 643:Further reading 640: 639: 630: 628: 615: 614: 610: 601: 599: 586: 585: 581: 572: 570: 557: 556: 552: 543: 541: 540:on May 21, 2022 526: 522: 513:. 28 May 2015. 503: 502: 498: 485: 484: 480: 473:The Japan Times 467: 466: 462: 449: 448: 444: 439: 422: 409: 402: 363: 337:Shindake Crater 313: 303: 296: 259: 202: 192: 190: 114:30.467; 130.183 113: 111: 107: 104: 99: 96: 94: 92: 91: 59: 47: 46: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1002: 992: 991: 986: 981: 976: 971: 966: 961: 956: 951: 934: 933: 930: 927: 926: 923: 922: 920: 919: 913: 911: 910:Administration 907: 906: 904: 903: 897: 891: 886: 881: 875: 873: 866: 860: 859: 856: 855: 853: 852: 847: 842: 837: 831: 829: 828:Administration 825: 824: 822: 821: 815: 810: 805: 799: 797: 790: 784: 783: 780: 779: 774: 768: 765: 764: 757: 750: 742: 736: 735: 717: 711: 699: 690: 679: 678:External links 676: 675: 674: 660: 648:Siebert, Lee. 644: 641: 638: 637: 608: 579: 550: 520: 496: 478: 460: 441: 440: 438: 435: 434: 433: 428: 421: 418: 401: 398: 379:Ōsumi Province 375:Satsuma Domain 362: 359: 295: 292: 252: 251: 247: 246: 242: 241: 236: 232: 231: 228: 224: 223: 220: 216: 215: 211: 210: 204: 203: 188: 185: 184: 183:Administration 180: 179: 176: 172: 171: 168: 164: 163: 160: 156: 155: 152: 148: 147: 144: 140: 139: 136: 132: 131: 126: 122: 121: 89: 85: 84: 82:East China Sea 79: 75: 74: 70: 69: 61: 60: 57: 49: 48: 38: 36: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1001: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 949:Ōsumi Islands 947: 946: 944: 931:* uninhabited 928: 918: 915: 914: 912: 908: 901: 898: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 876: 874: 870: 867: 865: 861: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 832: 830: 826: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 806: 804: 801: 800: 798: 794: 791: 789: 788:Ōsumi Islands 785: 778: 775: 773: 772:Ōsumi Islands 770: 769: 763: 758: 756: 751: 749: 744: 743: 740: 732: 728: 727: 722: 718: 715: 712: 704: 700: 697:(in Japanese) 694: 691: 687: 682: 681: 673: 669: 665: 661: 659: 655: 651: 647: 646: 627:on 2019-04-17 626: 622: 618: 612: 597: 593: 589: 583: 569:on 2015-05-31 568: 564: 560: 554: 539: 535: 531: 524: 516: 512: 511: 506: 500: 493:. 1 May 2009. 492: 488: 482: 474: 470: 464: 456: 452: 446: 442: 432: 429: 427: 424: 423: 417: 413: 407: 397: 395: 390: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 358: 355: 353: 343: 335: 327: 323: 301: 291: 289: 285: 281: 278:belonging to 277: 276:Ōsumi Islands 273: 265: 258: 248: 243: 240: 237: 235:Ethnic groups 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 212: 209: 205: 201: 200: 186: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 130: 129:Ōsumi Islands 127: 123: 118: 90: 86: 83: 80: 76: 71: 67: 62: 55: 50: 41: 37:Native name: 34: 19: 894:Shōwa Iōjima 812: 724: 663: 649: 629:. 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Retrieved 538:the original 533: 523: 508: 499: 481: 472: 463: 454: 445: 414: 410: 406:Mount Ontake 394:Craig Arnold 391: 371:Shimazu clan 364: 356: 348: 297: 256: 255: 227:Pop. density 214:Demographics 189: 864:Kamimishima 803:Tanegashima 777:Kamimishima 365:During the 125:Archipelago 112: / 88:Coordinates 943:Categories 845:Minamitane 835:Nishiomote 672:0816055335 631:2019-01-17 602:2019-01-17 573:2015-05-31 544:2015-05-31 437:References 367:Edo period 329:Relief Map 222:147 (2010) 219:Population 889:Takeshima 879:Kuroshima 850:Yakushima 818:Mageshima 808:Yakushima 300:Kagoshima 294:Geography 284:Yakushima 159:Coastline 73:Geography 900:Denshima 840:Nakatane 515:Archived 491:BBC News 420:See also 239:Japanese 178:Furudake 100:130°11′E 78:Location 40:Japanese 917:Mishima 510:YouTube 361:History 97:30°28′N 884:Iōjima 872:Island 796:Island 670:  656:  196:  143:Length 706:(PDF) 264:口永良部島 199:Japan 151:Width 44:口永良部島 668:ISBN 654:ISBN 135:Area 373:of 945:: 729:. 723:. 619:. 590:. 561:. 532:. 507:. 489:. 471:. 453:. 389:. 317:新岳 307:古岳 290:. 42:: 902:* 896:* 820:* 761:e 754:t 747:v 733:. 708:. 634:. 605:. 576:. 547:. 475:. 408:. 320:) 314:( 310:) 304:( 268:) 260:( 20:)

Index

Kuchinoerabujima
Japanese


East China Sea
30°28′N 130°11′E / 30.467°N 130.183°E / 30.467; 130.183
Ōsumi Islands
Japan
Kagoshima Prefecture
Japanese
口永良部島
Satsunan Islands
Ōsumi Islands
Kagoshima Prefecture
Yakushima
Kirishima-Yaku National Park
Kagoshima



pyroclastic flow
Edo period
Shimazu clan
Satsuma Domain
Ōsumi Province
Meiji restoration
Yakushima, Kagoshima
Craig Arnold
Mount Ontake
List of islands in Japan

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