224:
221:
279:
272:
559:
265:
244:
12 декабря 1993 г «Конституция Российской Федерации. Статья 5.», в ред. Федерального конституционного закона №5-ФКЗ от 21 июля 2007 г.
101:
549:
341:
141:
also fit this description and there is no difference in constitutional legal status in Russia between the krais and the oblasts.
554:
137:
the term is often translated as "territory". As of 2015, the administrative usage of the term is mostly traditional, as some
160:
117:), "to cut". Historically, krais were vast territories located along the periphery of the Russian state, since the word
150:
97:
85:
257:
516:
292:
93:
467:
27:
163:, a general term for Krais, Oblasts, and special city municipalities in the Russian Empire
8:
251:, as amended by the Federal Constitutional Law #5-FKZ of July 21, 2007. ).
67:
288:
134:
62:
44:
202:
155:
89:
406:
543:
228:
173:
Foreign terms (in relation to the
Russian "Krai") with similar designation
411:
416:
401:
376:
287:
497:
482:
457:
442:
396:
306:
336:
526:
447:
356:
437:
432:
381:
331:
316:
189:
184:
521:
512:
507:
472:
462:
452:
386:
371:
351:
166:
138:
487:
477:
391:
366:
361:
311:
195:
181:, an equivalent term used in the Czech Republic and Slovakia
502:
492:
346:
326:
178:
53:
20:
352:
oblast / oblast' / oblasti / oblys / obwód / voblasts'
560:
Russian-language designations of territorial entities
47:
50:
249:
Constitution of the
Russian Federation. Article 5.
107:Etymologically, the word is related to the verb "
541:
192:(Mark, in German) compare to Denmark (literally
273:
242:
108:
75:
280:
266:
542:
261:
377:opština / općina / občina / obshtina
161:Governorate-General (Russian Empire)
13:
14:
571:
92:, and was a type of geographical
550:Types of administrative division
43:
236:
215:
1:
555:Political divisions of Russia
208:
7:
151:Krais of the Russian Empire
144:
16:Federal divisions of Russia
10:
576:
25:
18:
425:
299:
243:
109:
84:) is one of the types of
76:
66:
293:administrative divisions
19:Not to be confused with
412:voivodeship / vojvodina
94:administrative division
131:a place of the cut-off
498:starostwo / starostva
222:Etymology of the word
443:guberniya / gubernia
26:For other uses, see
397:selsoviet / silrada
332:krajina / pokrajina
247:(December 12, 1993
194:the borderland of
535:
534:
227:May 27, 2012, at
567:
342:mjesna zajednica
282:
275:
268:
259:
258:
252:
246:
245:
240:
234:
233:
219:
112:
111:
86:federal subjects
79:
78:
74:
70:
60:
59:
56:
55:
52:
49:
575:
574:
570:
569:
568:
566:
565:
564:
540:
539:
536:
531:
421:
295:
289:Slavic-language
286:
256:
255:
241:
237:
231:
220:
216:
211:
203:Name of Ukraine
156:Krais of Russia
147:
72:
46:
42:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
573:
563:
562:
557:
552:
533:
532:
530:
529:
524:
519:
510:
505:
500:
495:
490:
485:
480:
475:
470:
465:
460:
455:
450:
445:
440:
435:
429:
427:
423:
422:
420:
419:
414:
409:
407:starosta okruh
404:
399:
394:
389:
384:
379:
374:
369:
364:
359:
354:
349:
344:
339:
334:
329:
324:
319:
314:
309:
303:
301:
297:
296:
285:
284:
277:
270:
262:
254:
253:
235:
213:
212:
210:
207:
206:
205:
200:
187:
182:
175:
174:
170:
169:
164:
158:
153:
146:
143:
98:Russian Empire
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
572:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
547:
545:
538:
528:
525:
523:
520:
518:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
474:
471:
469:
466:
464:
461:
459:
456:
454:
451:
449:
446:
444:
441:
439:
436:
434:
431:
430:
428:
424:
418:
415:
413:
410:
408:
405:
403:
400:
398:
395:
393:
390:
388:
385:
383:
380:
378:
375:
373:
370:
368:
365:
363:
360:
358:
355:
353:
350:
348:
345:
343:
340:
338:
335:
333:
330:
328:
325:
323:
320:
318:
315:
313:
310:
308:
305:
304:
302:
298:
294:
290:
283:
278:
276:
271:
269:
264:
263:
260:
250:
239:
230:
229:archive.today
226:
223:
218:
214:
204:
201:
198:
197:
191:
188:
186:
183:
180:
177:
176:
172:
171:
168:
165:
162:
159:
157:
154:
152:
149:
148:
142:
140:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
105:
103:
99:
95:
91:
90:modern Russia
87:
83:
69:
64:
58:
40:
36:
29:
22:
537:
321:
248:
238:
232:(in Russian)
217:
193:
130:
126:
122:
118:
114:
106:
102:Russian SFSR
81:
38:
34:
32:
121:also means
544:Categories
426:Historical
291:terms for
209:References
483:prowincja
458:obshchina
307:dzielnica
527:uchastok
448:jurydyka
417:županija
402:sołectwo
225:Archived
145:See also
129:, i.e.,
100:and the
438:gromada
433:darugha
382:osiedle
317:hromada
300:Current
190:Marches
185:Krajina
139:oblasts
135:English
96:in the
73:plural:
63:Russian
517:zemlja
513:ziemia
508:volost
473:pogost
463:okolia
453:khutor
387:powiat
372:okruha
337:městys
167:Oblast
123:border
115:kroit'
110:кроить
488:sorok
478:povit
468:opole
392:raion
367:okrug
362:okres
357:okręg
312:gmina
196:Danes
133:. In
82:kraya
77:края́
522:župa
503:uezd
493:srez
347:obec
327:kraj
322:krai
179:Kraj
127:edge
119:krai
68:край
39:kray
35:krai
28:KRAI
21:Kraj
125:or
113:" (
88:of
37:or
546::
515:/
199:).
104:.
80:,
71:,
65::
61:;
54:aɪ
33:A
281:e
274:t
267:v
57:/
51:r
48:k
45:/
41:(
30:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.