29:
226:. In 1882, Black paid $ 10,000 ($ 0.32 million today) for the 6 acre (2.4 ha) oceanfront plot on a peninsula called Smith's Point, overlooking Lobster Bay. Local contractor Roberts & Hoare built the house, 1883–85, for approximately $ 60,000 ($ 2.03 million today). Dramatically set upon a high rock outcropping, the rambling house was famous in its day and was published both in North America and Europe. Black and his sister occupied it every summer from May to October until the end of their lives.
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Kragsyde's footprint was that of broad "V" – the three-and-a-half-story main house (75 x 45 ft / 22.9 x 13.7 m) facing the
Atlantic Ocean, and a secondary wing (20 x 55 ft / 6.1 x 16.8 m) set at a 45-degree angle. It was designed not only to maximize the views, but to capture the cool
254:
and supported the loggia (open porch) and glass-enclosed billiard room above. Guests arriving by carriage would be dropped off under the arch, enter through the front door, and climb an interior stair to the main floor, which featured formal rooms for entertaining. Service rooms and the kitchen were
263:
out over the rocks. The parlor was surrounded on three sides by the piazza and an L-shaped covered porch. Stairs led down from the loggia to a series of terraces. The second floor contained bedrooms for the Blacks and their guests. The third floor contained bedrooms for servants.
896:
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302:"Kragsyde" (1975), a.k.a. "The General's House": Like the original, it featured a wing with porte cochere set at a 45-degree angle to the main house. This was built for
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carried food from the kitchen to the butler's pantry on the main floor. A piazza (deck) the length of the house faced the ocean, and a covered section
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described
Kragsyde as "a masterpiece," and stated that "Peabody & Stearns never again, to my knowledge, created a house of such quality."
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Kragsyde was commissioned by George Nixon Black Jr. (1842–1928), heir to a Boston real estate fortune, who had been a
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Artists
Country-Seats: Types of Recent American Villa and Cottage Architecture with Instances of Country Club-Houses
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The
Shingle Style and the Stick Style: Architectural Theory and Design from Richardson to the Origins of Wright
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345:* "Kragsyde II" (1982), a house based on the original (but a mirror image) was built on Swan's Island, near
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The original
Kragsyde was demolished in 1929. Three subsequent homes have been built upon its foundations:
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779:
487:
Mark
Girouard (1986). "Introduction: The House and the Natural Landscape: A Prelude to Fallingwater".
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Kragsyde's carriage house (1882), also by
Peabody & Stearns, stands at 29 Smith's Point Road.
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313:"Kragsyde" (2014): In 2014, a fourth house was built upon the original's foundations.
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located on the ground floor, and a service stair kept the servants out of sight. A
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sea breezes. The house's most dramatic feature was a massive arch that formed a
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299:"Kragsyde" (1930s): A stuccoed house built by Boston lawyer Pierpont Stackpole.
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210:. Although long demolished, it is considered an icon of American architecture.
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Summer cottage, Shingle style in
Manchester-by-the-Sea, Massachusetts
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The terraced landscape surrounding the house was designed by
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Down East: At Home in Maine: Houses
Designed to Fit the Land
603:
Peabody & Stearns: Country Houses and
Seaside Cottages
473:
612:(New Haven: Yale University Press, 1955; reprinted 1971).
921:
First Congregational Church Parsonage and Carriage House
202:
mansion designed by the Boston architectural firm of
1740:
Demolished buildings and structures in Massachusetts
526:"29 Smiths Point Rd, Manchester, MA 01944 | Zillow"
619:, volume II (New York: D. Appleton and Co., 1887).
1721:
897:Saint Mary of the Assumption Church and Rectory
339:, cited as influencing the design of Kragsyde.
652:
638:
486:
308:American Research and Development Corporation
1785:Shingle Style architecture in Massachusetts
1755:Buildings and structures demolished in 1929
1101:Springfield Fire & Marine Insurance Co.
493:. By Kaufmann Jr., Edgar. Abbeville Press.
645:
631:
274:
1775:Queen Anne architecture in Massachusetts
1491:Denotes addition, alteration, or remodel
1029:Christ Episcopal Church and Parish House
594:The American Architect and Building News
286:
278:
240:
1765:1929 disestablishments in Massachusetts
1287:Central Railroad of New Jersey Terminal
1722:
459:Mary Grauerholz, "Rooted in History,"
427:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
271:. Some of his original walls survive.
1730:Houses in Essex County, Massachusetts
1509:
664:
626:
1760:1885 establishments in Massachusetts
1735:Manchester-by-the-Sea, Massachusetts
208:Manchester-by-the-Sea, Massachusetts
198:(1883–85 – 1929) was a
13:
1745:Former houses in the United States
14:
1801:
1095:Norfolk Couunty Registry of Deeds
903:John Payson Williston Observatory
317:
1703:
1155:George Thorndike Angell Memorial
768:Union Church of Northeast Harbor
27:
1227:Unitarian Church of the Messiah
909:Second Harrison Gray Otis House
568:
1510:
1476:First Unitarian Society Church
543:
532:
518:
480:
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390:
1:
1770:Peabody and Stearns buildings
1413:Daniel Webster Robinson House
1335:Joseph Horne Department Store
1233:Dr. George Ashe Bronson House
1221:St. Louis School of Fine Arts
1125:Statue of George Frisbie Hoar
665:
383:
34:
1167:Cambridge Memorial Flagstaff
1113:Union Trust Company Building
855:R. H. White Department Store
831:Cathedral Church of St. Paul
245:Sketches of Kragsyde (1885).
7:
1392:Providence Journal Building
1083:Dorchester Heights Monument
1005:Rev. William Lawrence House
551:"Down East:Kragsyde Reborn"
10:
1806:
1077:Soldiers' Memorial Library
587:
213:
33:Kragsyde, from the south,
1701:
1644:Louis Christian Mullgardt
1516:
1505:
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1260:New Hampshire State House
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368:44.1441333°N 68.3944806°W
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26:
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1750:Houses completed in 1885
1654:Frederick Lincoln Savage
1649:Orlando Whitney Norcross
1529:John Goddard Stearns Jr.
1107:Whitinsville High School
1047:Trinity Episcopal Church
615:George William Sheldon,
580:, August/September 2001.
291:Kragsyde (2014), in 2016
283:Kragsyde (1975), in 2011
229:Architectural historian
915:Henry Bradlee Jr. House
867:Smith College Gymnasium
608:Vincent J. Scully Jr.,
373:44.1441333; -68.3944806
222:classmate of architect
166:Design and construction
105:42.562222°N 70.771444°W
1684:Edmund Russell Willson
1664:Julius A. Schweinfurth
1554:Francis Richmond Allen
1308:Union League Clubhouse
879:Shepherd Brooks Estate
843:Frances M. McKay House
837:J. Murray Forbes House
292:
284:
275:Subsequent “Kragsydes”
246:
148:George Nixon Black Jr.
1679:Edmund M. Wheelwright
1624:Charles Wilson Killam
1143:Roslindale Substation
1023:Russia Wharf Building
945:Wigglesworth Building
786:Bangor Public Library
654:Peabody & Stearns
463:, March 2014, p. 160.
327:" (1863), a house in
290:
282:
269:Frederick Law Olmsted
244:
204:Peabody & Stearns
179:Frederick Law Olmsted
175:Peabody & Stearns
110:42.562222; -70.771444
72:Manchester-by-the-Sea
69:27 Smith's Point Road
1780:Shingle Style houses
1712:at Wikimedia Commons
1674:Joseph Morrill Wells
1599:Charles Sumner Frost
1569:Clarence H. Blackall
1522:Robert Swain Peabody
1281:Lawrenceville School
1173:Mary E. Wells School
969:Saint Paul's Rectory
891:Union Club of Boston
605:(W.W. Norton, 2010).
310:, and his wife Edna.
224:Robert Swain Peabody
1790:Gilded Age mansions
1710:Peabody and Stearns
1604:Edward T. P. Graham
1549:John Scudder Adkins
1341:East Liberty Market
1329:Harvey Childs House
1194:James J. Hill House
1131:Egleston Substation
1041:Worcester City Hall
987:First Parish Church
885:Saint Paul's Church
578:Old-House Interiors
461:Northshore Magazine
441:Scully, pp. 99-100.
364: /
337:Richard Norman Shaw
189:Roberts & Hoare
101: /
49:General information
1659:A. C. Schweinfurth
1584:John Hutchins Cady
1559:Robert Day Andrews
1200:Duluth Union Depot
1149:Custom House Tower
999:Hasty Pudding Club
939:Joseph Davis House
780:Bangor High School
720:John Rogers Studio
450:Sheldon, plate 39.
349:. Its location is
293:
285:
247:
181:(landscape design)
1717:
1716:
1708:Media related to
1697:
1696:
1634:Ellis F. Lawrence
1564:Charles L. Bevins
1501:
1500:
1497:
1496:
1239:Security Building
1161:St. James Theatre
1011:Exchange Building
500:978-0-89659-662-7
347:Bar Harbor, Maine
193:
192:
153:Technical details
1797:
1707:
1614:S. Wesley Haynes
1609:Charles R. Greco
1574:Warren R. Briggs
1543:Pierce P. Furber
1536:George A. Fuller
1507:
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1425:Washington, D.C.
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1321:
1300:
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1252:
1213:
1186:
1137:Lechmere Viaduct
1071:Middlesex School
1053:Newell Boathouse
981:Divinity Library
861:Bromfield School
813:Bussey Institute
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601:Annie Robinson,
596:, March 7, 1885.
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553:. Archived from
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503:. Archived from
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403:. Archived from
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1594:Charles Collens
1589:Henry Ives Cobb
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398:"Archived copy"
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186:Main contractor
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140:$ 60,000 (1885)
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1089:Cotting School
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57:Summer cottage
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1251:New Hampshire
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975:King's Chapel
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963:Divinity Hall
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951:Groton School
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1619:Burnham Hoyt
1579:Henry Budden
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1434:Volta Bureau
1362:The Breakers
1353:Rhode Island
1320:Pennsylvania
933:Bayley House
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873:Dupee Estate
747:Plum Orchard
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505:the original
490:Fallingwater
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356:44°8′38.88″N
335:designed by
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171:Architect(s)
1415:(1885–1886)
1376:(1887–1892)
1374:Rough Point
1370:(1882–1883)
1337:(1898–1900)
1283:(1884–1895)
1241:(1890–1892)
1202:(1890–1892)
1196:(1887–1891)
1175:(1916–1917)
1151:(1911–1915)
1127:(1907–1908)
1109:(1905–1907)
1073:(1901–1917)
1049:(1898–1899)
1035:Town Stable
1031:(1897–1902)
1013:(1889–1891)
977:(1886–1922)
953:(1884–1902)
929:(1883–1885)
899:(1880–1886)
815:(1870–1871)
711:Connecticut
695:(1881–1882)
689:(1877–1880)
687:Cutler Hall
575:"Kragsyde,"
371: /
158:Floor count
108: /
83:Coordinates
38: 1890
1724:Categories
1511:Architects
1272:New Jersey
1017:Wheatleigh
693:Glen Eyrie
561:2008-04-22
511:2016-02-23
474:"Kragsyde"
414:2014-01-07
384:References
257:dumbwaiter
129:Demolished
96:70°46′17″W
93:42°33′44″N
1639:Ion Lewis
1467:Wisconsin
1455:Pinecrest
1386:Fairholme
1380:Rockhurst
1185:Minnesota
957:Elm Court
741:Dungeness
666:Buildings
121:Completed
1299:New York
1212:Missouri
927:Kragsyde
678:Colorado
423:cite web
325:Cragside
196:Kragsyde
66:Location
22:Kragsyde
1404:Vermont
893:(1880s)
732:Georgia
588:Sources
333:England
220:Harvard
214:History
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1457:(1892)
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1364:(1878)
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237:Design
759:Maine
408:(PDF)
401:(PDF)
145:Owner
1488:Key:
495:ISBN
429:link
137:Cost
132:1929
124:1885
54:Type
161:3.5
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