Knowledge

Royal Library of the Netherlands

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484: 424: 660: 436: 744: 544:, Netherlands is a service of the KB. It concerns a database of the Dutch retrospective bibliography up to 1800. The database contains (abridged) descriptions of all books that were published up to and including the year 1800 within the borders of the present-day Netherlands and of all books published in the Dutch language outside the Netherlands. The STCN is made on the basis of the collections of libraries in and outside the Netherlands. The size of the file is more than 200,000 titles in more than 500,000 copies (November 2013). The STCN was created in a project. The project was completed in 2009. The service is continued by the KB and the database is expanded daily. 448: 672: 460: 768: 696: 684: 720: 756: 472: 56: 732: 708: 47: 532:(Brinkman's Cumulative Catalog of Books)(1858-2001) was taken over from the private publisher Samsom-Sijthoff, giving it the status of national bibliography. The KB has been carrying out the Depositary Task since 1974 and thus manages part of the Dutch cultural heritage. In order to protect the interests of the copyright holders, the publications can only be consulted locally, unless the copyright holder consents to such online consultation. 304:. On 18 November 2014 the Wsob (Public Library Facilities System Act or 'Library Act') came into being. The act became valid on 1 January 2015 and from this moment onwards four organizations from the library world continued under the name Koninklijke Bibliotheek. These organizations are Sector Institute Public Libraries (SIOB), the Foundation Bibliotheek.nl (BNL), the 264:(about 800,000 images). Since 2015, the KB has played a coordinating role for the network of the public library. The KB's collection of websites as hosted by the former Dutch internet provider XS4ALL is on the Unesco documentary world heritage memory of the world. It is the first web collection in the world that has been granted this status. 483: 348:, from medieval manuscripts to modern scientific publications. As there was no mandatory law for depositing Dutch publications, the library started on January 1, 1974, the voluntary 'Depot van Nederlandse Publicaties' (Dutch Repository Library). This in contrast with most other countries that have a 527:
books (so as not to unnecessarily withdraw copies from libraries for the blind) were excluded from the start. At first, local door-to-door newspapers were also included, but the acquisition was stopped in 1992. Title information of the publications is included in the Dutch National Bibliography. In
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In 1973 the 'Rijksgebouwendienst' (Government Buildings Agency) awarded the contract to the architects A. Hagoort, P.B.M. van der Meer and A.J. Trotz from Bureau OD205 for a new building, construction of which began in 1977. Since 1982, the library has been housed in a modern building at the Prins
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in Rotterdam, in which a selection was made from its collection of 125,000 children's books. Thanks to support from the VSB Cultural Fund, which took care of the transport of more than 40,000 school children between 8 and 12 years old from all over the Netherlands, this was a great success. When a
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The KB started a voluntary Deposit of Dutch Publications on 1 January 1974. In 1985, by decree of the Council of Ministers, government departments and institutions and institutions subsidized by the government were obliged to submit a free copy of their publications to the KB. The KB strives for a
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The Literature museum was founded in 1750 as Nederlands Letterkundig Museum, The museum contains a large collection of letters, manuscripts and memorabilia. The museum has three permanent and several temporary exhibitions. It also contains a special children's book museum. On 4 February 2016, an
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The KB's main task is to acquire, catalogue, store and make available the printed (including the modern digital variants) heritage of the Netherlands and thus offer everyone in the Netherlands the opportunity to read, learn and research. It is also responsible for directing and coordinating the
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were lost around the sixteenth century, but were found in the early nineteenth century. Knowing its historical significance, the Dutch government purchased the manuscript and brought it to the Royal Library of the Netherlands. The Royal Library of the Netherlands also has the
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online museum was opened. On 1 November 2016, the museum was renamed to Literature museum. The museum has a reading room with an extensive collection of newspaper clipping, and under certain conditions, some archival material can be consulted.
280:(National Library) on November 8 of the same year, after a committee of representatives had advised the creation of a national library on the same day. The National Library was initially only open to members of the Representative Body. 590:
The KB's Research Department is engaged in internationally renowned research in the field of digital technology, sustainable preservation and accessibility of both paper and digital heritage. Important topics are the applicability of
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to today's publications. About 7 million publications are stored in the stockrooms, including books, newspapers, magazines and maps. The KB offers digital services, such as the national online Library (with e-books and audiobooks),
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in 1806 the predicate 'Royal'. Napoleon Bonaparte transferred the Royal Library to The Hague as property, while also allowing the Imperial Library in Paris to expropriate publications from the Royal Library. In 1815 King
300:. It has been known as the National Library of the Netherlands since 1982, when it opened new quarters. The institution became 'Independent Administrative Body' of the state in 1996, although it is financed by the 371:(1500–58). The library also has remarkable eighteenth-century brocade paper from Augsburg, Germany. In addition, the library holds a rare elaborately illustrated book from 1596. The book is of the travels of 17: 367:(1520–89), a sixteenth-century French printer and publisher. The binding is made of brown calfskin with gold tooling. The book was made at Plantin's workshop in Antwerp and was dedicated to 2720: 2585: 2590: 435: 633: 272:
The initiative to found a national library was proposed by representative Albert Jan Verbeek on August 17, 1798. The collection would be based on the confiscated book collection of
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Dutch collection that is as complete as possible of books, magazines and geographical maps published in the Netherlands, written abroad by Dutch people or about the Netherlands.
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The collection is accessible for members. Any person aged 16 years or older can become a member. One-day passes are also available. Requests for material take approximately 30
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Public Library world according to the Public Library Facilities Act (WSOB). Together with the network of (public) libraries, the KB is building the national digital library.
2455: 2633: 398:(ca. 1465), a medieval manuscript that measures 9 cm x 13 cm, and contains wonderfully detailed Flemish miniature art. One of the most precious atlases is the 2323: 301: 2264: 599:, the increasing importance of privacy & security, the changes in the publishing and publishing world and the role of public libraries in today's society. 629: 489:
One of the four title prints of the Atlas van der Hagen. This one is from the part: Arctico Norwegio Succia Dania Russia Polonia Ukraniae Hung: a Germania.
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of 4 volumes, each containing something more than 100 maps and prints, created around 1690. All plates were coloured by hand and highlighted with gold by
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In 2016, the KB contained 7,000,000 items, equivalent to 115 kilometres of bookshelves. Most items in the collection are books. There are also pieces of "
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Marieke van Delft et al. Wonderland: Van Pietje Bell tot Harry Potter, Kinderboeken van de Koninklijke Bibliotheek in de Kunsthal Rotterdam. In:
909: 406:, a famous 'afzetter' (somebody who embellished prints, maps and book illustrations at a time when it was not yet possible to print in colour). 1744: 375:(1563-1611). He travelled to Spain, India, Indonesia, and East Asia. Another valuable antiquity is the oldest depiction of 'Dutchmen'. In 975, 447: 1699: 1503: 636:. The CDNL secretariat is also housed in the KB building. The library was previously located in the former city palace Huis Huguetan on the 1924: 1413: 2500: 2388: 2257: 1647: 363:, who is regarded as one of the best painters from that era. A valuable antiquity that is housed within the library is a bound book by 767: 2715: 2368: 2333: 2106: 2096: 1714: 743: 459: 2328: 2136: 1642: 665:
Sculpture of the former front of the Royal Library on the Lange Voorhout, 1821–1982, in the reading room of the present building.
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have also been collected within the framework of the 'Depot van Nederlandse Publicaties' (Depository of Dutch Publications).
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were central, with an emphasis on Dutch history, language and culture. Since 1974, however, all publications in the field of
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Mary holding the Christ-child - miniature from folio 001v from the Book of Hours of Simon de Varie - KB 74 G37a
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was organized. This was set up as a three-dimensional magazine in which the visitor literally walks around.
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The album amicorum of Jacob Heyblocq, introduction, transcriptions, paraphrases & notes to the facsimile
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Bibliotheca van der Linde-Niemeijeriana, a catalogue of the chess collection in the Royal Library, The Hague
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The Royal Library of the Netherlands also has works of art and antiquities. One such piece of art is
308:(DBNL) and the Koninklijke Bibliotheek (KB). In 2020 the name was changed to 'KB, national library'. 150:
7 million printed items: over 115 km (71 mi) of books, newspapers, journals, and microforms
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of publications. For a publication to be accepted, it must be from a registered Dutch publisher.
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and three books and a special 80 cent stamp were issued. In 2002, the next major exhibition
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new storeroom extension of the KB complex was taken into use in 2006, the exhibition
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In 1871, the library bought the library of A. van der Linde, among others devoted to
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The KB collects everything that is published in and concerning the Netherlands, from
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confirmed the name of 'Royal Library' (Dutch: Koninklijke Bibliotheek) by royal
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Hanson, J. C. M. (April 1940). "Review: The Royal Library of the Netherlands".
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On the occasion of the bicentenary of the library in 1998, the exhibition
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and Countess Hildegard donated the medieval manuscript, known as the
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Depot van Nederlandse Publicaties (Depository of Dutch Publications)
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Verzamelaars en verzamelingen, Koninklijke Bibliotheek 1798-1998
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Illuminated initial at the beginning of the Beatrijs manuscript
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Watermarks in Incunabula printed in the Low Countries (WILC)
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Koninklijke Bibliotheek, National Library of the Netherlands
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Organisations based in the Netherlands with royal patronage
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Magazine! : 150 jaar Nederlandse publiekstijdschriften
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The Library Quarterly: Information, Community, Policy
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The Conference of European National Librarians (CENL)
2667: 2272: 1313:"Conference of Directors of National Libraries" 960:(2). The University of Chicago Press: 266–269. 677:Front of the KB at Lange Voorhout, January 1925 565:(The Miraculous Alphabet) was organized in the 2258: 1407: 1260:Kees Thomassen and J.A. Gruys (red.) (1998). 1015:Wet stelsel openbare bibliotheekvoorzieningen 60:The KB as seen from the Prins Bernhardviaduct 1376:, 11,141 images for Commons with bulkupload) 1211:"Letterkundig Museum wordt Literatuurmuseum" 1180: 1178: 571:Wonderland, from Pietje Bell to Harry Potter 302:Department of Education, Culture and Science 276:. The library was officially founded as the 1059:All plates can also be viewed on this site. 573:, especially for children, was held in the 530:Brinkman's Cumulatieve Catalogus van Boeken 2265: 2251: 1648:Charter for the Kingdom of the Netherlands 1414: 1400: 1235:P.W. Klein en M.A.V. Klein Meijer (1998). 640:(period 1821 to 1982), before that in the 608:Willem Alexanderhof in The Hague, next to 45: 1175: 1152: 1150: 1148: 536:Short-Title Catalogue, Netherlands (STCN) 1421: 1288:Wonderland, de wereld van het kinderboek 1248:Marieke van Delft et al. (red.) (1998). 1237:De wereld van de Koninklijke Bibliotheek 644:(period 1807 to 1821) and a site at the 359:by the fifteenth-century French painter 1643:Proclamation of Indonesian Independence 14: 2668: 1145: 999: 995: 993: 991: 951: 556: 415:Biblioteca van der Linde-Niemeijeriana 33:KB National Library of the Netherlands 2246: 1395: 928:"National Library of The Netherlands" 761:Exhibition room Masterpieces KB, 2008 628:, DEN (Digital Heritage Netherlands) 1105:Digital Library for Dutch Literature 1028:The Library: An Illustrated History. 798:List of libraries in the Netherlands 547: 504:Digital Library for Dutch Literature 306:Digital Library for Dutch Literature 1002:The Library: An Illustrated History 988: 932:Preserving the World's Rarest Books 453:Trivulzio book of hours, folio 110v 325:In the KB's older collections, the 27:National Library of the Netherlands 24: 260:(millions of digitized pages) and 25: 2742: 1341: 1299:Marieke van Delft et al. (2006). 357:The Madonna with the Christ Child 2716:Organisations based in The Hague 1030:New York: Skyhorse, 2019. Print. 766: 754: 742: 730: 718: 706: 694: 682: 670: 658: 602: 482: 477:Evangeliarium of Egmond IIIv-IVr 470: 458: 446: 434: 422: 218:Royal Library of the Netherlands 54: 1369:Medieval illuminated manuscript 1323: 1305: 1293: 1280: 1267: 1254: 1242: 1229: 1203: 1119: 1093: 1075: 1062: 1053: 1043: 1033: 1020: 1004:. Chicago: Skyhorse Publishing. 1286:Bregje Boonstra et al. (2002). 1017:(Dutch). Retrieved 2022-11-16. 1008: 945: 920: 902: 878: 854: 830: 816: 803:Nederlandse Centrale Catalogus 701:Rear and store rooms KB, 2009 311: 13: 1: 2696:Libraries established in 1798 2691:Government of the Netherlands 2676:1798 establishments in Europe 1668:Malaysia Airlines Flight MH17 809: 465:Gruuthuse manuscript, 27v-28r 320: 2731:William I of the Netherlands 294:William I of the Netherlands 39:Koninklijke Bibliotheek (KB) 7: 781: 776:and microfilm room KB, 2013 585: 563:Het worderbaarlijke alfabet 10: 2747: 2686:Education in South Holland 2681:Culture of the Netherlands 1434:Kingdom of the Netherlands 651: 620:(Children's Book Museum), 267: 2647: 2599: 2561: 2281: 2211: 2060: 2051: 2014: 1961: 1952: 1796: 1787: 1760:Rhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta 1690: 1681: 1504:Development urban centers 1440: 1430: 1127:"Delpher: de Organisatie" 610:The Hague Central Station 373:Jan Huygen van Linschoten 196: 188: 180: 172: 167: 159: 154: 146: 141: 129: (226 years ago) 123: 113: 103: 69: 65: 53: 44: 38: 37: 32: 788:Books in the Netherlands 528:1976, the editorship of 88:52.0806583°N 4.3267639°E 1087:geheugenvannederland.nl 1000:Murray, Stuart (2009). 890:digitalpreservation.gov 866:Encyclopedia Britannica 805:(Dutch Central Catalog) 648:(period 1798 to 1807). 593:artificial intelligence 396:Trivulzio Book of Hours 226:Koninklijke Bibliotheek 2701:Libraries in The Hague 2324:Bosnia and Herzegovina 2107:Decorations and medals 1556:Burgundian Netherlands 737:Old catalogue KB, 2015 689:Main entrance KB, 2007 567:Nieuwe Kerk, Amsterdam 500:Geheugen van Nederland 2102:Customs and etiquette 725:Reading room KB, 2013 713:Reading room KB, 2015 542:Short-title catalogue 404:Dirk Jansz van Santen 278:Nationale Bibliotheek 93:52.0806583; 4.3267639 2711:Open-access archives 2137:Orders of knighthood 1770:World Heritage Sites 1673:Coronavirus pandemic 1663:European debt crisis 1636:Dutch Liberation Day 1561:Habsburg Netherlands 1319:. November 14, 2023. 749:Store rooms KB, 2009 2562:States with limited 1745:Mountains and hills 1596:Batavian Revolution 1576:Spanish Netherlands 1571:Seventeen Provinces 1331:"History of the KB" 1277:, jrg. 19, p. 4-12. 624:and the offices of 557:Special exhibitions 400:Atlas van der Hagen 365:Christopher Plantin 253:medieval literature 248:, founded in 1798. 84: /  2706:National libraries 2274:National libraries 1996:Telecommunications 1606:Kingdom of Holland 1186:"Literatuurmuseum" 1158:"Literatuurmuseum" 824:"KB in a nutshell" 618:Kinderboekenmuseum 2663: 2662: 2240: 2239: 2207: 2206: 2047: 2046: 1948: 1947: 1925:Political parties 1861:Foreign relations 1783: 1782: 1653:Same-sex marriage 1601:Batavian Republic 1581:Eighty Years' War 1551:Holy Roman Empire 1360:Literature museum 1215:Literatuur Museum 614:Nationaal Archief 548:Literature museum 369:Emperor Charles V 214: 213: 168:Other information 16:(Redirected from 2738: 2600:Dependencies and 2536:Northern Ireland 2282:Sovereign 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1722: 1717: 1715:Extreme points 1712: 1707: 1702: 1697: 1691: 1685: 1679: 1678: 1676: 1675: 1670: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1639: 1638: 1633: 1623: 1621:United Kingdom 1618: 1613: 1608: 1603: 1598: 1593: 1588: 1586:Dutch Republic 1583: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1539: 1526: 1524:Lower Lorraine 1521: 1519:Middle Francia 1516: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1492: 1479: 1474: 1457: 1452: 1446: 1444: 1438: 1437: 1431: 1428: 1427: 1425: articles 1419: 1418: 1411: 1404: 1396: 1390: 1389: 1377: 1365: 1357: 1343: 1342:External links 1340: 1337: 1336: 1322: 1304: 1292: 1279: 1266: 1253: 1241: 1228: 1202: 1174: 1144: 1118: 1092: 1074: 1061: 1052: 1042: 1032: 1019: 1007: 987: 966:10.1086/614725 944: 919: 901: 877: 853: 829: 814: 813: 811: 808: 807: 806: 800: 795: 790: 783: 780: 779: 778: 772: 765: 763: 760: 753: 751: 748: 741: 739: 736: 729: 727: 724: 717: 715: 712: 705: 703: 700: 693: 691: 688: 681: 679: 676: 669: 667: 664: 657: 653: 650: 638:Lange Voorhout 604: 601: 587: 584: 558: 555: 549: 546: 537: 534: 515: 512: 492: 491: 488: 481: 479: 476: 469: 467: 464: 457: 455: 452: 445: 443: 440: 433: 431: 428: 421: 391:Egmond Gospels 382:Egmond Gospels 322: 319: 313: 310: 269: 266: 212: 211: 198: 194: 193: 190: 186: 185: 184:Lily Knibbeler 182: 178: 177: 174: 170: 169: 165: 164: 161: 157: 156: 155:Access and use 152: 151: 148: 144: 143: 139: 138: 125: 121: 120: 115: 111: 110: 105: 101: 100: 67: 66: 63: 62: 59: 51: 50: 42: 41: 35: 34: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2743: 2732: 2729: 2727: 2724: 2722: 2719: 2717: 2714: 2712: 2709: 2707: 2704: 2702: 2699: 2697: 2694: 2692: 2689: 2687: 2684: 2682: 2679: 2677: 2674: 2673: 2671: 2656: 2653: 2652: 2650: 2646: 2640: 2637: 2635: 2632: 2630: 2627: 2625: 2622: 2620: 2617: 2615: 2614:Faroe Islands 2612: 2610: 2607: 2606: 2604: 2598: 2592: 2589: 2587: 2586:South Ossetia 2584: 2582: 2579: 2577: 2574: 2572: 2569: 2568: 2566: 2560: 2554: 2551: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2537: 2534: 2533: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2502: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2492: 2489: 2487: 2484: 2482: 2479: 2477: 2474: 2472: 2469: 2467: 2464: 2462: 2459: 2457: 2454: 2452: 2449: 2447: 2444: 2442: 2439: 2437: 2434: 2432: 2429: 2427: 2424: 2422: 2419: 2417: 2416:Liechtenstein 2414: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2404: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2395: 2392: 2390: 2387: 2385: 2382: 2380: 2377: 2375: 2372: 2370: 2367: 2365: 2362: 2360: 2357: 2355: 2352: 2350: 2347: 2345: 2342: 2340: 2337: 2335: 2332: 2330: 2327: 2325: 2322: 2320: 2317: 2315: 2312: 2310: 2307: 2305: 2302: 2300: 2297: 2295: 2292: 2290: 2287: 2286: 2284: 2280: 2275: 2268: 2263: 2261: 2256: 2254: 2249: 2248: 2245: 2233: 2230: 2228: 2225: 2224: 2219: 2215: 2214: 2210: 2200: 2197: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2175: 2174: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2163: 2160: 2158: 2155: 2153: 2150: 2148: 2145: 2143: 2140: 2138: 2135: 2133: 2130: 2128: 2125: 2123: 2120: 2118: 2115: 2113: 2110: 2108: 2105: 2103: 2100: 2098: 2095: 2091: 2088: 2087: 2086: 2083: 2081: 2078: 2076: 2073: 2071: 2068: 2066: 2063: 2062: 2059: 2056: 2054: 2050: 2040: 2037: 2035: 2032: 2030: 2027: 2025: 2022: 2021: 2019: 2017: 2013: 2007: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1997: 1994: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1964: 1963: 1960: 1957: 1955: 1951: 1941: 1938: 1936: 1933: 1931: 1928: 1926: 1923: 1921: 1918: 1916: 1915:Republicanism 1913: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1898: 1894: 1891: 1889: 1886: 1885: 1884: 1881: 1879: 1876: 1872: 1869: 1868: 1867: 1864: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1854: 1852: 1849: 1847: 1844: 1842: 1839: 1837: 1834: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1824: 1822: 1819: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1798: 1795: 1792: 1790: 1786: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1720:Flood control 1718: 1716: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1703: 1701: 1698: 1696: 1693: 1692: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1680: 1674: 1671: 1669: 1666: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1656: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1641: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1631:Nazi invasion 1629: 1628: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1619: 1617: 1614: 1612: 1611:Incorporation 1609: 1607: 1604: 1602: 1599: 1597: 1594: 1592: 1589: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1534: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1496: 1493: 1491: 1487: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1473: 1469: 1465: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1447: 1445: 1443: 1439: 1435: 1429: 1424: 1417: 1412: 1410: 1405: 1403: 1398: 1397: 1394: 1387: 1383: 1382: 1378: 1375: 1371: 1370: 1366: 1361: 1358: 1351: 1346: 1345: 1332: 1326: 1318: 1314: 1308: 1302: 1296: 1289: 1283: 1276: 1270: 1263: 1257: 1251: 1245: 1238: 1232: 1216: 1212: 1206: 1191: 1187: 1181: 1179: 1163: 1159: 1153: 1151: 1149: 1132: 1128: 1122: 1106: 1102: 1101:"Organisatie" 1096: 1088: 1084: 1078: 1071: 1065: 1056: 1050: 1046: 1040: 1036: 1029: 1023: 1016: 1011: 1003: 996: 994: 992: 983: 979: 975: 971: 967: 963: 959: 955: 948: 933: 929: 923: 915: 911: 905: 891: 887: 881: 867: 863: 857: 843: 839: 833: 825: 819: 815: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 785: 775: 769: 764: 757: 752: 745: 740: 733: 728: 721: 716: 709: 704: 697: 692: 685: 680: 673: 668: 661: 656: 655: 649: 647: 643: 639: 635: 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 603:Accommodation 600: 598: 595:, the use of 594: 583: 581: 576: 572: 568: 564: 554: 545: 543: 533: 531: 526: 522: 511: 509: 505: 501: 497: 485: 480: 473: 468: 461: 456: 449: 444: 437: 432: 425: 420: 419: 418: 416: 412: 407: 405: 401: 397: 392: 388: 384: 383: 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 353: 351: 350:legal deposit 347: 343: 338: 336: 332: 328: 318: 309: 307: 303: 299: 295: 290: 286: 281: 279: 275: 265: 263: 259: 254: 249: 247: 243: 239: 235: 234:Royal Library 231: 227: 223: 219: 209: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 166: 162: 158: 153: 149: 145: 140: 126: 122: 119: 116: 112: 109: 106: 102: 97: 68: 64: 57: 52: 48: 43: 36: 31: 19: 2591:Transnistria 2553:Vatican City 2450: 2182:Coat of arms 2152:Prostitution 2065:Architecture 2006:Trade unions 1986:Polder model 1971:Central bank 1940:Water boards 1866:Human rights 1856:Homelessness 1826:Demographics 1816:Constitution 1626:World War II 1616:Principality 1432:Part of the 1379: 1367: 1355:(in English) 1325: 1316: 1307: 1300: 1295: 1287: 1282: 1274: 1269: 1261: 1256: 1249: 1244: 1236: 1231: 1219:. Retrieved 1214: 1205: 1193:. Retrieved 1189: 1165:. Retrieved 1161: 1135:. Retrieved 1130: 1121: 1109:. Retrieved 1104: 1095: 1086: 1077: 1069: 1068:F. Knuttel. 1064: 1055: 1045: 1035: 1027: 1022: 1010: 1001: 957: 953: 947: 936:. Retrieved 934:. 2018-02-13 931: 922: 913: 904: 893:. Retrieved 889: 880: 869:. Retrieved 865: 856: 845:. Retrieved 841: 832: 818: 606: 589: 579: 570: 562: 560: 551: 539: 529: 517: 499: 493: 414: 408: 395: 390: 387:Egmond Abbey 380: 361:Jean Fouquet 356: 354: 339: 324: 315: 282: 277: 271: 250: 233: 229: 225: 217: 215: 79:4°19′36.35″E 76:52°4′50.37″N 2629:Isle of Man 2564:recognition 2516:Switzerland 2451:Netherlands 2199:Terminology 2147:Pornography 1888:Enforcement 1878:Immigration 1851:Health care 1831:Drug policy 1710:Earthquakes 1705:Delta Works 1566:Renaissance 1472:Cananefates 1423:Netherlands 642:Mauritshuis 521:Sheet music 346:Netherlands 312:Assignments 244:, based in 176:€53 million 124:Established 91: / 2670:Categories 2486:San Marino 2446:Montenegro 2426:Luxembourg 2406:Kazakhstan 2309:Azerbaijan 2122:Literature 2112:Irreligion 1920:Parliament 1846:Euthanasia 1821:Corruption 1591:Golden Age 1363:(in Dutch) 1217:(in Dutch) 1162:The Memory 1133:(in Dutch) 1107:(in Dutch) 938:2019-08-13 895:2020-05-23 871:2020-05-23 847:2020-05-23 810:References 774:Microfiche 377:Count Dirk 327:humanities 321:Collection 262:The Memory 142:Collection 2619:Gibraltar 2421:Lithuania 2276:of Europe 2117:Languages 2016:Transport 1966:AEX index 1910:Provinces 1893:Law Firms 1841:Elections 1836:Education 1765:Volcanoes 1725:Gas field 1683:Geography 1455:Roman Era 1317:cdnl.info 982:148032362 914:www.kb.nl 646:Binnenhof 626:Europeana 580:Magazine! 287:gave the 274:William V 246:The Hague 236:) is the 189:Employees 108:The Hague 2639:Svalbard 2624:Guernsey 2571:Abkhazia 2541:Scotland 2501:Slovenia 2496:Slovakia 2471:Portugal 2329:Bulgaria 2227:Category 2162:Religion 2075:Cannabis 1991:Taxation 1981:Euronext 1935:Military 1801:Abortion 1789:Politics 1546:Guelders 1529:Flanders 1495:Dorestad 1486:Frisians 782:See also 597:big data 586:Research 575:Kunsthal 181:Director 104:Location 2526:Ukraine 2476:Romania 2436:Moldova 2394:Ireland 2389:Iceland 2384:Hungary 2374:Germany 2369:Georgia 2359:Finland 2354:Estonia 2349:Denmark 2334:Croatia 2319:Belgium 2314:Belarus 2304:Austria 2299:Armenia 2294:Andorra 2289:Albania 2218:Outline 2172:Symbols 2085:Cuisine 2053:Culture 2024:Cycling 2001:Tourism 1954:Economy 1900:Monarch 1806:Cabinet 1750:Regions 1740:Mammals 1730:Islands 1542:Brabant 1533:Holland 1499:Utrecht 1464:Chamavi 1442:History 1221:14 June 1195:14 June 1167:14 June 1137:14 June 1131:Delpher 1111:14 June 974:4302710 652:Gallery 525:Braille 508:Delpher 496:minutes 268:History 258:Delpher 197:Website 160:Members 132: ( 2634:Jersey 2576:Kosovo 2521:Turkey 2511:Sweden 2491:Serbia 2481:Russia 2466:Poland 2461:Norway 2441:Monaco 2411:Latvia 2379:Greece 2364:France 2339:Cyprus 2232:Portal 2177:Anthem 2142:People 2080:Cinema 1976:Energy 1755:Rivers 1700:Cities 1490:Franks 1482:Saxons 1468:Batavi 1460:Frisii 980:  972:  298:decree 173:Budget 163:16,975 2609:Åland 2546:Wales 2506:Spain 2431:Malta 2401:Italy 2167:Sport 2132:Music 2127:Media 1735:Lakes 1695:Birds 978:S2CID 970:JSTOR 630:LIBER 411:chess 385:, to 331:exact 283:King 222:Dutch 2192:Lion 2187:Flag 2090:Wine 1871:LGBT 1223:2020 1197:2020 1169:2020 1139:2020 1113:2020 634:IFLA 632:and 540:The 506:and 333:and 216:The 147:Size 134:1798 127:1798 114:Type 2070:Art 1883:Law 1386:CC0 1374:CC0 962:doi 622:RKD 502:), 240:of 228:or 208:/en 206:.nl 204:.kb 202:www 192:412 2672:: 1544:, 1535:, 1531:, 1497:, 1488:, 1484:, 1470:, 1466:, 1462:, 1315:. 1213:. 1188:. 1177:^ 1160:. 1147:^ 1129:. 1103:. 1085:. 990:^ 976:. 968:. 958:10 956:. 930:. 912:. 888:. 864:. 840:. 232:; 230:KB 224:: 2266:e 2259:t 2252:v 1415:e 1408:t 1401:v 1388:) 1333:. 1290:. 1264:. 1239:. 1225:. 1199:. 1171:. 1141:. 1115:. 1089:. 984:. 964:: 941:. 916:. 898:. 874:. 850:. 826:. 220:( 136:) 20:)

Index

Koninklijke Bibliotheek, National Library of the Netherlands


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