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Michael I of Romania

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2040: 2183: 2437: 2391: 2375: 2359: 1669: 1872: 2595: 2579: 2501: 1880: 2485: 2469: 2453: 2341: 843:'s advance into Romania. The armistice was signed three weeks later on 12 September 1944, on terms the Soviets virtually dictated. Under the terms of the armistice, Romania recognized its defeat by the USSR and was placed under occupation of the Allied forces, with the Soviets, as their representative, in control of media, communication, post, and civil administration behind the front. The coup effectively amounted to a "capitulation", an "unconditional" "surrender". It has been suggested by Romanian historians that the coup may have shortened 2407: 3164: 3198: 549: 2066: 380: 2236: 1832: 938:—her alleged lover, Romania's Communist minister of defence, and a Soviet spy—as saying: "Well, if the King decides not to sign the death warrant, I promise that we will uphold his point of view." Princess Ileana was sceptical: "You know quite well (...) that the King will never of his free will sign such an unconstitutional document. If he does, it will be laid at your door, and before the whole nation your government will bear the blame. Surely you do not wish this additional handicap at this moment!" 1796: 3002: 2270: 2253: 3238: 2540: 3067: 3050: 2664: 2647: 947: 2681: 3178: 3137: 1814: 3109: 1850: 3222: 2979: 889:. For the next two-plus years, Michael functioned again as little more than a figurehead. Between August 1945 and January 1946, during what was later known as the "royal strike", King Michael tried unsuccessfully to oppose the Groza government by refusing to sign its decrees. In response to Soviet, British, and American pressures, King Michael eventually gave up his opposition to the communist government and stopped demanding its resignation. 3148: 2304: 3336: 3209: 3095: 2961: 2943: 2926: 2909: 2892: 2875: 2858: 2841: 2823: 2805: 2784: 2766: 2749: 2731: 2710: 2287: 1466: 2611: 3023: 2174:, who was also removed from the line of succession. The former king took the decision "with an eye on Romania's future after the reign and life of his eldest daughter, Margareta". The former king hoped that "Nicholas will find in future years a suitable way to serve the ideals and use the qualities that God gave him". Nicholas's mother, Princess Elena, received notification of the former king's decision in a personal letter. 610: 2630: 2520: 2557: 2324: 1218:. Sixteen days after meeting, Michael proposed to Anne while the couple were out on a drive in Lausanne. She initially declined, but later accepted after taking long walks and drives with him. Although Michael gave her an engagement ring a few days later, he felt obliged to refrain from a public announcement until he informed his government, despite the fact that the press besieged them in anticipation. 3123: 1010:
described as "heavy artillery, ready to fire at any moment". The story of the supposed blackmail also evolved: in the 1950 account, Groza tried to negotiate some form of material compensations for the abdication, noting he could not guarantee for Michael's life in case he refused, and his refusal could lead to thousand of arrests and possibly a civil war; in a hearing before the
46: 6480:"Nog een foto van Kroonprins Michael van Roemenië, die onlangs aan boord van de torpedohoot "Principessa Maria" tijdens een zwaren storm in de Zwarte Zee in levensgevaar heeft verkeerd. Men ziet den Prins als leider der Roemeensche padvinders, in welke functie hij zijn vader, Koning Carol, op 2en Kerstdag de gelukwenschen namens de padvindersbeweging overbracht" 1269:). At the time, such a dispensation was normally only given if the non-Roman Catholic partner promised to allow the children of the marriage to be raised as Roman Catholics. Michael refused to make this promise since it would have violated Romania's monarchical constitution, and would be likely to have a detrimental impact upon any possible restoration. The 1888:
come back, of course, I will come back," he said in 1990. "Romanians have had enough suffering imposed on them to have the right to be consulted on their future." King Michael's belief was that there is still a role for, and value in, the monarchy today: "We are trying to make people understand what the Romanian monarchy was, and what it can still do ."
827:—appointed by King Michael—gave custody of Antonescu to the communists (in spite of alleged instructions to the contrary by the King), and the latter delivered him to the Soviets on 1 September. In a radio broadcast to the Romanian nation and army, Michael issued a ceasefire just as the Red Army was penetrating the 2135:, the Royal Train, and a repainted domestic-traffic carriage, being led by a diesel locomotive. His funeral is stated to have been one of the largest in Romania, with almost a million Romanians flocking to the capital to pay their respects and watch the funeral, with it being comparable to the one of 1036:, presented at the time as a revolution of the youth and the students. Another new element in Michael's account after 1990 was that Groza had threatened him at gunpoint; in earlier accounts Michael mentioned that Groza had shown him the pistol he was carrying only after Michael signed the abdication. 2000:
In old age, Michael enjoyed a strong revival in popularity. On 25 October 2011, on the occasion of his 90th birthday, he delivered a speech before the assembled chambers of the Romanian Parliament. An opinion poll in January 2012 placed him as the most trusted public figure in Romania, far ahead of
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In June 2017, the Royal House stated in a press release that "His Majesty's health is fragile but stable. King Michael is quiet, has soulful appreciation and appreciates the care of his medical team. Along with the King, they are permanently employed by His Majesty's House, detached in Switzerland,
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According to a 2007 opinion poll conducted at the request of the Romanian royal family, only 14% of Romanians were in favour of the restoration of the monarchy. Another 2008 poll found that only 16% of Romanians are monarchists. Michael himself, however, was shown to be much more popular personally
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Michael neither encouraged nor opposed monarchist agitation in Romania and royalist parties have made little impact in post-communist Romanian politics. He took the view that the restoration of the monarchy in Romania can only result from a decision by the Romanian people. "If the people want me to
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In 1992, the Romanian government allowed Michael to return to Romania for Easter celebrations, where he drew large crowds. His speech from the balcony of a Hotel Continental 1st Fl. room drew over 100,000 people. His visit in Bucharest drew over a million people in the streets of the capital to see
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were waiting for him, and demanded that he sign a pre-typed instrument of abdication. Unable to call in loyal troops, due to his telephone lines allegedly being cut, Michael signed the document. Later the same day, the Communist-dominated government announced the abolition of the monarchy, and its
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front, proclaimed Romania's loyalty to the Allies, announced the acceptance of the armistice offered by the United Kingdom, the United States, and the Soviet Union, and declared war on Germany. However, this did not avert a rapid Soviet occupation and capture of about 130,000 Romanian soldiers, who
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had completed a visit to Switzerland for a few days to see her father, at the private residence. According to the Royal House, King Michael I "continues to stay daily under close supervision of physicians, medical staff of various specialties, and in the presence of devoted members of the staff of
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in 1954, Michael mentioned Groza's generic threats regarding his personal security, bloodshed and ruin of the country, as well as "vague hints" of persecution, with Groza suggesting the government had a large dossier on Michael; the possible arrest of thousands and a generic threat of bloodshed is
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denied these accusations about King Michael, stating that the Romanian government has no proof of any such action by King Michael and that, prior to 1949, the government had no official records of any artwork taken over from the former royal residences. However, according to some historians, such
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She did not want to accompany her parents to London for the royal wedding as she wished to avoid meeting Michael I in official surroundings. Instead, she planned to stay behind, go alone to the Paris railway station and, pretending to be a passerby in the crowd, privately observe the king as his
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Michael's own account of the abdication varied over time, and was gradually embellished, especially after 1990. Thus, in accounts published in 1950 and 1977, Michael only mentioned seeing armed groups with machine-guns on their shoulders around the palace, while in much later accounts these were
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staged a coup d'état against Carol II, whom he claimed to be "anti-German". Antonescu suspended the Constitution, dissolved the Parliament, and re-installed the 18-year-old Michael as king, by popular acclaim in September 1940. (Although the Constitution was restored in 1944, and the Romanian
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with the Romanian people: In a July 2013 survey, 45% of Romanians had a good or very good opinion of Michael, with 6.5% thinking the opposite. The royal family also enjoyed similar numbers, with 41% having a good or very good opinion of it, and just 6.5% having a poor or very poor one.
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Aged 16, when Michael was crown prince, he hit a bicyclist while driving a car, causing the cyclist's death. The incident was censored in contemporary press, but appears in the official Censorship Records, and is confirmed by the memoirs of the former prime minister
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In January 1948, Michael began using one of his family's ancestral titles, "Prince of Hohenzollern", instead of using the title of "King of Romania". After denouncing his abdication as forced and illegal in March 1948, Michael resumed use of the kingly title.
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There are reports that Romanian Communist authorities allowed King Michael to depart with 42 valuable Crown-owned paintings in November 1947, so that he would leave Romania faster. Some of these paintings were reportedly sold through the famed art dealer
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Michael would never see his father again, after Carol II's 1940 abdication. Michael could see no point in meeting his father who had humiliated his mother so many times via his open affairs and did not attend his father's funeral in 1953.
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also mentioned in the 1977 account; however, beginning with 1990, Michael claimed that Groza threatened to shoot 1,000 students that had already been arrested for publicly showing their attachment to the throne. Thus, while according to a
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recounting Gheorghiu-Dej's confessions, with whatever properties he desired, including gold and rubies. Hoxha also wrote that pro-Communist troops surrounded the palace, to counter army units who were still loyal to the King.
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Antonescu, the former Prime Minister, who was sentenced to death "for betrayal of the Romanian people for the benefit of Nazi Germany, for the economic and political subjugation of Romania to Germany, for cooperation with the
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According to the succession provisions of the Romanian kingdom's last democratically approved monarchical constitution of 1923, upon the death of King Michael without sons, the claim to the Crown devolves once again upon the
6930:(Soviet Union, 6 July 1945) "For the courageous act of decisive turning in the direction of the Romanian policy against Germany and the alliance with the Allies in a time when it was not yet set a clear defeat of Germany" 1115:'s daily diary, the Romanian royal family took out paintings belonging to the Romanian Royal Crown, on their November 1947 trip to London to the wedding of the future Queen Elizabeth II; two of these paintings, signed by 5562: 2566: 1348:, who forbade Anne's parents to attend the wedding. King Michael I's spokesman declared on 9 June that the parents had been asked and had given their consent, and that the bride's family would be represented at the 1927:
subsequently complained that 'such an activity was unsuited to a king and that Michael was wasting away his prestige', with the majority of the political analysts 'considering his gesture as a fresh abdication'.
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from 2007, Michael recounted: "It was blackmail. They said, 'If you don't sign this immediately we are obliged'—why obliged I don't know—'to kill more than 1,000 students' that they had in prison." In historian
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During exile, Michael had a variety of occupations including farming, stockbroker, entrepreneur, and pilot. In 1957, he worked in Switzerland as a test pilot for a predecessor of aerospace manufacturer
7274: 6311: 6556: 6537: 2935: 6371: 2510: 815:, but Antonescu was still in control of Romania. By August 1944, the Soviet conquest of Romania had become inevitable, and was expected in a few months. On 23 August 1944, Michael joined the pro- 7242: 8682: 6015: 1156: 172: 8151: 780: 1589:(b. 1 April 1985 in La Tour Hospital in Geneva); he civilly married Alina Maria Binder on 6 October 2017. They have two children. Nicholas also has a daughter from a previous relationship. 7306: 5951: 7001: 6353: 596:. Michael succeeded to the throne of Romania upon Ferdinand's death in July 1927, before his sixth birthday. Later, Michael attended a special school established in 1932 by his father. 7169: 8702: 6466: 6412: 7069: 998:, broadcasting the King's pre-recorded radio proclamation of his own abdication. On 3 January 1948, Michael was forced to leave the country, followed over a week later by Princesses 3286: 1225:, where he was told by the prime minister that a wedding announcement was not "opportune". Yet within days it was used as the government's public explanation for Michael's sudden " 8652: 8637: 7121: 6290: 2901: 2159:
On 10 May 2011, on a background of lawsuits in Germany brought against his family by Michael's German relatives regarding the former name Hohenzollern-Veringen of his son-in-law,
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On 25 October 2012, a large monument to Michael including a large bronze bust was unveiled at King Michael I Square in Bucharest. Michael attended and unveiled the statue.
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on 4 October 1983 and divorced on 24 November 2003. They have two children and three grandchildren. She married a second time, with John Wesley Walker on 10 November 2007.
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as his replacement, and subsequently declared an alliance with the Allies. In March 1945, political pressures forced Michael to appoint a pro-Soviet government headed by
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in the presidential election of the previous year, Michael's citizenship was restored and he was allowed to visit Romania again. Several confiscated properties, such as
6446: 1273:(which handled the matter directly since King Michael I was a member of a reigning dynasty) refused to grant the dispensation unless Michael made the required promise. 8647: 8632: 6081: 5836: 3253: 1057:
personally conducted negotiations with King Michael for his abdication, guaranteeing part of a pension to be paid to Michael in Mexico. According to a few articles in
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and the following year Michael attempted to return to Romania, only to be arrested and forced to leave upon arrival. In 1992, Michael was allowed to visit Romania for
6900: 431:, Michael ascended the throne at age five, the youngest crowned head in Europe. As Michael was still a minor, a regency council was instituted, composed of his uncle 7039: 6964: 5040: 2425: 2418: 1936: 7643: 4539: 1895:
Michael undertook some quasi-diplomatic roles on behalf of post-communist Romania. In 1997 and 2002 he toured Western Europe, lobbying for Romania's admission into
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See for instance in the film "Crossroad, the story of Frank Buchman" (1974), towards the end (1:07 to 1:08), King Michael's speech describing his relation to
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In December 2003, allegedly to the "stupefaction of the public opinion in Romania", Michael awarded the "Man of The Year 2003" prize to Prime Minister
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and entered Romania for the first time in 43 years. Using a Danish diplomatic passport, Michael was able to obtain a 24-hour visa. He intended to reach
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magazine, he would have done so sooner, but for much of early 1948, he had been negotiating with the Communists over properties he had left in Romania.
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http://www.familiaregala.ro/assets/images/2011/05/Nine-O-Clock-King-Mihai-severs-dynastic-historical-ties-with-House-of-Hohenzollern-11-May-2011-B.jpg
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in the 1930s. He was passionate about cars, especially military jeeps. He was also interested in aircraft having worked as a test pilot during exile.
8747: 5778: 5089: 1781:—voted by the Romanian Parliament by a law concerning arrangements for former heads of state. Besides Săvârșin Castle, the former private residences 1703:, Switzerland, where they would live for the next 45 years. The Communist Romanian authorities stripped Michael of his Romanian citizenship in 1948. 922:, victims of Communist political trials, as the Constitution prevented him from doing so without the counter-signature of Communist Justice Minister 8727: 8712: 8657: 8175: 4006: 1422: 873:, at the moment when there was no clear sign yet of Germany's defeat", according to the official description of the decoration. With the death of 8807: 7659: 6479: 4881: 2036:
His Majesty's House, stationed in Switzerland." Two Orthodox nuns, detached from the Romanian Orthodox Church, remained at the private residence.
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On Wednesday, 13 December 2017, at 11:00 am, King Michael I's coffin, draped by his Royal Standard, was brought back to Romania, arriving at the
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At the end of August 2017, the Royal House announced that "King Michael I is in a fragile but balanced state, and has a good mood," stating that
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on 20 July 1983 and divorced on 28 November 1991. They have two children. She married a second time, with Alexander McAteer on 14 August 1998.
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article published in 1948, Groza threatened to arrest thousands of people and order a bloodbath unless Michael abdicated, in an interview with
5019: 4978: 1283:(an Orthodox married to a Catholic Prince) met with the fiancée's parents in Paris, where the two families resolved to take their case to the 1002:
and Ileana, who collaborated so closely with the Soviets that they became known as the King's "Red Aunts". He was the last monarch behind the
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On 1 August 2015, Michael signed a document removing the title Prince of Romania and the qualification of Royal Highness from his grandson,
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for two days. King Michael I was buried on 16 December with full state honours in the Mausoleum of the Royal Family, on the grounds of the
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Parliament in 1946, Michael did not subsequently take a formal oath nor have his reign approved retroactively by Parliament.) Michael was
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documents that were the subject of news reports in 2005, when he left Romania, the exiled King Michael's only assets amounted to 500,000
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The wedding ceremony was held on 10 June 1948 in Athens, Greece, in the throne room of the Royal Palace; the ceremony was performed by
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were also restituted. While Peleș and Pelișor are open to the public, Elisabeta Palace and Săvârșin are used as private residences.
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On 5 December 2017, King Michael I died at his residence in Switzerland at the age of 96, in the presence of his youngest daughter
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on 30 December. Princess Anne was unable to get further news of King Michael I until he left the country. They finally reunited in
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together with his wife Queen Anne who died in 2016. His body was transferred from Bucharest to Curtea de Argeș with the help of a
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the political leaders. Later, in October 2012, celebrating Michael's 91st birthday, a square in Bucharest was renamed after him.
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Filip-Lucian Iorga : "The Royal House of Romania does not have to remain tied to the shady side of the Hohenzollern family"
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personally conducted negotiations with King Michael of Romania for his abdication, guaranteeing part of his pension in Mexico."
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Carol II was forced to abdicate in 1940, and Michael once again became king. Under the government led by the military dictator
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On 2 March 2016, the Royal Council announced King Michael's retirement from public life; with tasks assumed by Crown Princess
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to see her parents, and found herself being introduced unexpectedly to King Michael I. Abashed to the point of confusion, she
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reminisced, 'We told him he could take everything with him that he considered necessary, but he had to leave his kingdom.'"
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with her husband Alexander Nixon, fourth daughter Sophie and also members of the Royal Household, were transported by the
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show that shortly before his abdication, King Michael received from the communist government assets amounting to 500,000
7613: 5210:"Testimonials of contemporary history – Peles, January–April 1948. The inventorying of the former royal art works (III)" 735:, on the day of his accession, 6 September 1940. Although King Michael was formally the Supreme Head of the Army, named 8722: 8597: 8592: 7885: 7847: 6669: 3126: 7479: 7372: 1516: 520:, where he was greeted by huge crowds; a speech he gave from his hotel window drew an estimated one million people to 8762: 7870: 6640: 6032: 5547: 5440: 5367: 4921: 4829: 4769: 4426: 2529: 2506: 1911: 1549: 1254: 1175:
entourage escorted him to his London-bound train. However, at the last moment she was persuaded by her first cousin,
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and decided to return to Romania, contrary to the confidential, strong advice of the British Ambassador to Romania.
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by Tammy Lee McClure, Accendo Publishing, p. 99. Another account comes from the Romanian anti-Communist dissident
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Constantiniu, Florin, "O istorie sinceră a poporului român" ("An Honest History of the Romanian People"), Ed.
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In November 1947, King Michael travelled to London for the wedding of his cousins, Princess Elizabeth (later
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returned to the country at the invitation of politicians dissatisfied with the regency in the context of the
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Speech By His Majesty Michael I, King of Romania to the Royal United Services Institute for Defence Studies
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As no papal dispensation was given for the marriage, when it was celebrated according to the rites of the
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family. However, on 30 December 2007, on the 60th anniversary of his abdication, King Michael signed the
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Princess Irina of Romania (b. 28 February 1953 at Clinique de Mont Choisi in Lausanne); she married John
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King Michael I announces the severance of all historical and dynastic ties to the House of Hohenzollern
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in the Carpathian Mountains. Then, it was brought to Bucharest, where it was laid and displayed at the
1941: 1915: 1438: 1327: 931: 874: 634: 630: 478:-controlled government by refusing to sign and endorse its decrees. In November 1947, Michael attended 432: 106: 4512: 4046:"Regele Mihai la ṣcoală. Cum îşi amintea profesorul său despre el: N-a fost premiantul clasei, dar..." 1871: 1340:
Although under a great deal of stress, the engaged couple resolved to proceed. Anne's paternal uncle,
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At the end of the war, King Michael was awarded the highest degree (Chief Commander) of the American
824: 742: 467: 299: 7419: 7373:"King Michael receives Alexandru Șafran Medal – Familia Regală a României / Royal Family of Romania" 6060:"30 decembrie 1947 – Regele Mihai I al României este forțat să abdice | Radio România Cultural" 5972: 4710: 4563:""Development of the Romanian Armed Forces after World War II", Library of Congress Country Studies" 1078:
In March 1948, Michael denounced his abdication as illegal, and contended he was still the rightful
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In March 1945, political pressures forced King Michael to appoint a pro-Soviet government headed by
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A few days later, she accepted an invitation to accompany Michael and his mother when he piloted a
652:) functioned on behalf of the five-year-old Michael, when he succeeded Ferdinand in 1927. In 1930, 475: 7627: 6745: 2867: 1523: 408:, reigning from 20 July 1927 to 8 June 1930 and again from 6 September 1940 until his forced 8777: 8752: 8522: 7458: 7405: 5630: 4786: 3743: 3398: 2884: 2313: 2262: 2171: 2109: 2021: 1586: 1476: 1445: 1406: 1353: 1266: 1104:
records existed as early as April 1948, having been, in fact, officially published in June 1948.
796: 746: 717: 581: 7217: 6911: 5125: 2723: 1855: 1813: 1770: 1394: 1306:, in 1930, the couple had undertaken to raise their future children as Roman Catholics, but had 537: 8505: 8433: 8248: 8029: 7825: 7713: 5750: 4925: 3501: 3406: 2349: 1668: 1570: 990: 927: 816: 709: 577: 463: 428: 74: 5262:"King Michael in exile – from poultry grower to test pilot and broker", ROMPRES, 13 April 2005 2333: 1879: 1179:, to come to London, where he planned to host a party. Upon arrival in London, she stopped by 8340: 8208: 8160: 7796: 7762: 4197:
The History of the Romanians between 1918 and 1940 ("Istoria românilor între anii 1918–1940")
4195: 3426: 3300: 3152: 3116: 2656: 2594: 2578: 2367: 2199: 2164: 2149: 1341: 1303: 1295:
pounded her fist on the table in anger, refused permission for Anne to marry King Michael I.
1258: 1230: 661: 168: 7433: 6334: 5136: 8562: 8557: 8310: 8283: 7632: 7614:"World War II – 60 Years After: Former Romanian Monarch Remembers Decision To Switch Sides" 5310: 3130: 3011: 2719: 2105: 2013: 1990: 1985:
in Moscow in 2010 as the only living Supreme Commander-in-Chief of a European State in the
1766: 1619:
Angelica-Margareta Bianca de Roumanie-Kreuger (b. 29 December 1986 at Bay Area Hospital in
1580: 1378: 1360: 1298:
It has been surmised that the Pope's refusal was, in part, motivated by the fact that when
1167:, but the plan did not come off. Meanwhile, King Michael I had glimpsed Princess Anne in a 999: 995: 911: 294: 8292: 8273: 4890: 4859: 4548: 4329: 3112: 1727: 1059: 973:
Early on the morning of 30 December 1947, Michael was preparing for a New Year's party at
897: 509: 8: 8449: 8324: 8259: 8229: 8090: 7928: 7740: 7730: 7648: 7247: 6845:"L'Ordre Militaire et Hospitalier de Saint-Lazare de Jérusalem – L'Ordre de Saint-Lazare" 6309:"The King and Margareta – On The 'Day of the Republic' The King Designated His Successor" 5731:"Regele Mihai, de la interzicerea intrării în România la discursul istoric din Parlament" 5416:
Eilers-Koenig, Marlene (2008). "The Marriage of King Michael and Queen Anne of Romania".
5076: 4386: 4313: 3559: 3248: 1762: 1597: 1430: 1426: 1315: 1033: 688: 653: 569: 529: 513: 416: 348: 84: 5822:
41% dintre romani ar vota pentru mentinerea republicii, 27,2% ar alege monarhia – INSCOP
2345: 8013: 7993: 7979: 7963: 5955: 4791: 4726: 4404: 4256: 3717: 3437: 3402: 3186: 3141: 3100: 3015: 2567:
60 Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War of 1941–1945 Commemorative Jubilee Medal
2441: 2395: 2379: 2101: 1955: 1951: 1758:, and he was forbidden to re-visit Romania, being denied entry twice in 1994 and 1995. 1222: 1200: 1093: 1023: 955: 935: 819:
politicians, a number of army officers, and armed Communist-led civilians in staging a
210: 7953: 6981: 3291: 1739: 1562:
Michael and Anne had five daughters, five grandchildren and five great-grandchildren:
8180: 8061: 7809: 7782: 7756: 7617: 6879: 6636: 6454: 6319: 6293: 5932: 5840: 5638: 5543: 5529: 5486: 5363: 5113: 5026: 4985: 4917: 4903: 4825: 4814:
Special Tasks: The Memoirs of an Unwanted Witness – A Soviet Spymaster
4765: 4631: 4422: 3863: 3182: 3169: 2603: 2406: 2399: 2340: 2221: 2217: 1923: 1652: 1596:
de Roumanie-Medforth-Mills (b. 4 January 1989 at Princess Mary Maternity Hospital in
1299: 1071: 989:, an army unit completely loyal to the Communists. Groza and Communist Party leader 677: 638: 440: 400: 392: 368: 286: 118: 8358: 8346: 8334: 7329:"Regele Mihai I, Doctor Honoris Causa al Universității Naționale de Apărare Carol I" 5786: 4035:
edited by Bernd Jürgen Fischer, West Lafayette: Purdue University Press, 2007 p. 97.
1907: 1837: 1786: 1623:); she married Richard Robert Knight on 25 October 2009 (divorced in November 2018). 1405:, the three youngest ones serving as bridesmaids and pageboy; Anne's maternal uncle 1039:
According to the autobiography of the former head of the Soviet intelligence agency
8219: 8170: 7691: 7351:"Regele Mihai, distins cu titlul de Doctor Honoris Causa al Universității din Iași" 7147: 6581: 6270: 5289: 4833: 4602: 4218: 3621: 3368: 3226: 2549: 2484: 2468: 2452: 2213: 2191: 2093: 1994: 1986: 1975: 1801: 1778: 1620: 1613: 1250: 1054: 1047: 982: 862: 762: 657: 328: 8263: 8187: 5583: 3322: 3197: 1751: 783:
Romanian stamp from 1942, commemorating the first anniversary of the recapture of
745:
with full powers, in reality he was forced to remain a figurehead for most of the
7997: 7958: 7747: 7720: 7669: 7594: 7486: 6918: 6673: 6630: 6560: 6541: 6416: 6315: 6194: 6171: 6019: 6000: 5905: 5894: 5757: 5590: 5213: 5132: 5071: 4885: 4855: 4667: 4543: 4477:"What was done in Romania between 1945 and 1947 it has also been done since 1989" 4381: 4320: 4204: 3311: 3270: 2793: 2690: 2429: 2422: 2136: 2070: 2065: 1731: 1688: 1612:
Michael-Torsten de Roumanie-Kreuger (b. 25 February 1984 at Bay Area Hospital in
1606: 1291:
who, despite the entreaties of the Queen Mother and the fact that Anne's mother,
1152: 1084: 1079: 1017: 967: 963: 858: 851: 800: 548: 405: 255: 56: 3287:
King Michael I Banat University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine
2116: 2074: 1967: 1959: 1819: 1782: 974: 561: 557: 533: 206: 8476: 8364: 8352: 8223: 7170:"Majestatea Sa Regele Mihai I distins cu titlul de Doctor Honoris Causa la UPB" 6450: 6243:"King Michael I has been brought to Romania; funeral to take place on Saturday" 4325:
The Proclamation to The Nation of King Michael I on The Night of 23 August 1944
3394: 3072: 3055: 3007: 2669: 2652: 2489: 2473: 2457: 2275: 2258: 1900: 1364: 1123: 487: 379: 6821: 6013:
Bucharest square to be named after Romania's King Michael on his 91st birthday
4812:
Pavel Sudoplatov, Anatoli Sudoplatov, Jerrold L. Schecter, Leona P. Schecter,
1337:
to raise their sons as Protestant and their daughter, Margrethe, as Catholic.
877:
in 1989, Michael became the sole surviving recipient of the Order of Victory.
592:
and renounced his rights to the throne in December 1925, Michael was declared
8551: 8499: 8267: 8112: 7606: 6968: 6663: 6146:"PORTRET: Regele Mihai I împlineşte 96 de ani. | Radio România Cultural" 5952:
Patriarch Daniel and King Michael have become members of the Romanian Academy
5642: 5594: 5353: 4179: 4175: 2686: 2132: 2004:
On 1 August 2016, he became a widower when Queen Anne died at the age of 92.
1692: 1672: 1636:); she married Alain Michel Biarneix on 29 August 1998 and divorced in 2002. 1180: 1044: 866: 700: 614: 593: 589: 455: 444: 436: 420: 112: 8117: 7839: 6666: 5243: 4033:
Balkan Strongmen: Dictators and Authoritarian Rulers of South Eastern Europe
1199:. They saw each other several times thereafter on outings in London, always 946: 737: 528:
refused to allow him any further visits. In 1997, after Iliescu's defeat by
427:
in exile with Lupescu. In July 1927, following the death of his grandfather
8253: 7623: 6257:"Romania's King Michael returns home for final rest after decades of exile" 6131:"Casa Regală: Starea de sănătate a Regelui Mihai este fragilă, dar stabilă" 4941: 4088: 3414: 2545: 1629: 1284: 1003: 844: 836: 808: 750: 696: 692: 665: 483: 459: 6554:"King Michael of Rumania driving down steps leading out of Sinaia palace," 6535:"King Michael of Rumania driving down steps leading out of Sinaia palace," 4283: 3177: 2936:
University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-Napoca
1579:(b. 15 November 1950 at Clinique de Mont Choisi in Lausanne); she married 832:
were transported to the Soviet Union where many perished in prison camps.
779: 8329: 8319: 8213: 5887: 4937: 4688:
site dedicated to HM King Mihai I of Romania and to the Romanian Monarchy
4459:
Armata Română în Al Doilea Război Mondial. Romanian Army in World War II.
2740: 2187: 1859: 1774: 1755: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1067: 915: 914:". Nor did King Michael manage to save such leaders of the opposition as 907: 886: 525: 503: 471: 7279: 6848: 6394: 6195:"Romania's King Michael: A democrat in the face of totalitarian regimes" 5339: 5196: 5047: 3346: 3136: 1730:—Michael, accompanied by several members of the royal family, landed at 1032:'s opinion, the new account was created in order to leverage the recent 8165: 6982:"Legion of Merit – Familia Regală a României / Royal Family of Romania" 6338: 5809: 5790: 5231: 4599:"King Michael between the ascension to the throne and abdication – VII" 4446:, Romanian, Prince Radu's blog, includes scan of citation, 23 June 2011 4323:("The Dictatorship Has Ended and along with It All Oppression") – From 1656: 1569:(b. 26 March 1949 at Clinique de Mont Choisi in Lausanne); she married 1490: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1334: 1323: 1226: 1207: 1157:
wedding of Princess Elizabeth and Philip Mountbatten, Duke of Edinburgh
903: 784: 705: 673: 409: 180: 5663: 4176:"The Joys of Suffering," Volume 2, "Dialogue with a few intellectuals" 7774: 7526:"Romania photo of the day: Statue of King Michael unveiled in Sinaia" 6522: 5193:"There Are No Proofs That King Michael Took Paintings out of Romania" 4703: 4461: 3433: 3263: 3242: 3108: 3076: 2160: 2089: 1805: 1331: 1164: 732: 720: 713: 521: 6335:"The Actor Duda in The Role of A Lifetime: Prince Consort of Romania 5275:"King Michael in exile—from poultry grower to test pilot and broker" 4764:(2a. ed.). București: Editura Enciclopedică. pp. 191–199. 4243:"Comí con Hitler, era estirado y frío. Mussolini parecía más humano" 4194:
Ioan Scurtu, Theodora Stănescu-Stanciu, Georgiana Margareta Scurtu,
3363:
On 25 October 2021, a statue of Michael was unveiled in the town of
3147: 2775: 1465: 524:. Alarmed by Michael's popularity, the post-communist government of 502:, with whom he had five daughters. The couple eventually settled in 8534:*Title of pretense granted post-abdication by former King Michael I 8390: 7909: 7438: 7014:"Regele Mihai a devenit Cetățean de Onoare al orașului Techirghiol" 6375: 5860: 5247: 3316: 2017: 1349: 1311: 1288: 1270: 1215: 1168: 1116: 930:'s opposing Communist faction). The memoirs of King Michael's aunt 919: 840: 6218:"Michael I, last king of Romania and a Cold War exile, dies at 96" 5875:. Talk Show on Realitatea TV, Prince Radu's website, 12 April 2004 4111:"FOTODOCUMENT. Mihai, Mare Voievod de Alba Iulia – România liberă" 2016:, his daughter. After surgery, Michael was diagnosed with chronic 1691:, until 1948, near Lausanne, Switzerland, until 1950, and then in 981:, when Groza summoned him back to Bucharest. Michael returned to 609: 7874: 6604:"Regele Mihai, în anii exilului: fermier, pilot de teste, broker" 3341: 3295: 3221: 3214: 2978: 2966: 2948: 2931: 2914: 2897: 2880: 2863: 2846: 2828: 2810: 2789: 2771: 2758: 2754: 2736: 2715: 2309: 2292: 2241: 2212:
Shortly after the Second World War, Michael became interested in
1708: 1700: 1696: 1345: 1307: 1188: 828: 754: 669: 626: 448: 320: 226: 6410:
Comunicatul Biroului de Presă al Majestății Sale, 10 August 2015
5307:"Translation of King Michael's interview to Ziua daily, undated" 4537:"History as a Soap Opera – The Gossips of a Secret Report (III)" 3275: 5936: 5293: 4947: 4821: 4160: 3364: 3028: 2635: 2616: 2562: 2525: 2436: 2390: 2374: 2358: 2329: 2120: 1903:, and was received by heads of state and government officials. 1841: 1823: 1633: 1449: 1184: 978: 893: 758: 684:
guaranteed him a seat there upon reaching the age of eighteen.
565: 517: 495: 8683:
Knights Grand Cross of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus
7584: 7579: 7393:
King Mihai I jubilee – Evening dedicated to the Czech Republic
3122: 6941:"Armata română şi frontul de est văzute din perspectivă rusă" 5898: 3397:, through both of his parents, Michael was a third cousin of 3282: 1640: 1238: 585: 424: 7395:. Embassy of the Czech Republic in Budapest. 23 October 2011 6632:
Royals and the Reich: The Princes von Hessen in Nazi Germany
5631:"Romania's King Without a Throne Outlives Foes and Setbacks" 4787:"Romania's King Without a Throne Outlives Foes and Setbacks" 4618:(in Romanian). Archived from the original on 27 October 2009 4314:
Dictatura a luat sfarsit si cu ea inceteaza toate asupririle
3326: 2511:
Honour and Devotion of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta
576:. He was born as the paternal grandson of the reigning King 6472: 6271:"King Michael: Romanians unite to mourn their last monarch" 5857:"Adrian Nastase received his prize from King Michael's hand 5762: 5498: 4643: 4513:""I Live Again" by Ileana, Princess of Romania, Chapter 21" 4400:"King Proclaims Nation's Surrender and Wish to Help Allies" 4300: 4140: 2902:
Victor Babeș University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timișoara
1896: 1714:
He had five daughters with his wife between 1949 and 1964.
1639:
Elisabeta-Maria de Roumanie-Biarneix (b. 15 August 1999 in
1040: 847:
by six months, thus saving hundreds of thousands of lives.
618: 419:, had become involved in a controversial relationship with 7070:"Alba: Regele Mihai, Cetățean de Onoare al comunei Stremț" 5584:"Ex-King Michael of Rumania Becomes Market Gardener, 1953" 1875:
Fresco of King Michael I on the walls of Sâmbăta Monastery
1163:
had invited Anne, her mother, and brothers for a visit to
791:, featuring Michael and dictator Antonescu below the text 447:
to the throne and was given the additional title of Grand
8703:
Honorary Knights Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order
6467:"King Michael's accident, the secret buried for 75 years" 4499: 2069:
King Michael I's coffin during the funeral procession on
1989:. The name of Michael I is listed on the memorial in the 1616:); he married Tara Marie Littlefield on 26 February 2011. 1287:
in person. In early March, the couple's mothers met with
6113:"Grav bolnav, Regele Mihai SE RETRAGE din viaţa publică" 4762:
Istoria românilor în timpul celor patru regi (1866–1947)
4284:"Romania – Armistice Negotiations and Soviet Occupation" 4219:"Romania's ex-King Michael I defends his wartime record" 2815:
University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine
2416:
Royal Decoration of the Greek Royal House, Special Class
45: 8653:
Grand Crosses of the National Order of Faithful Service
8638:
Recipients of the Order of Michael the Brave, 1st class
7243:"Regele Mihai, "Doctor Honoris Causa" al UMF Timișoara" 7196:"Principesa Margareta, Doctor Honoris Causa la Pitesti" 6514:
King Michael – Car Driver, Mechanic, Professional Pilot
6291:"Princess Margarita, heiress to the throne of Romania," 1746:
him. Michael refused the offer of the president of the
985:
in Bucharest, to find it surrounded by troops from the
1265:
to marry a non-Catholic Christian (King Michael I was
741:("Leader of the people"), and entitled to appoint the 173:
President of the Provisional Presidium of the Republic
6869:
La Vie Chevaleresque, December 1938, 21/22: pp. 73–74
5994:
Romanians Have the Highest Confidence in King Mihai I
2177: 1425:
and many other dignitaries. King Michael I's father,
8678:
Recipients of the clasp to the Iron Cross, 1st class
6901:
Regele Mihai I în vizită la Ordinul Suveran de Malta
6786: 6784: 2280:
Medal of Merit of the Ministry of Defence, 1st Class
2043:
Tributes to King Michael in Bucharest, December 2017
1151:
In November 1947, Michael I met a distant relative,
8798:
Recipients of the Order of the White Eagle (Poland)
6563:
Time & Life Pictures/Getty Images, 1 April 1946
6544:
Time & Life Pictures/Getty Images, 1 April 1946
6172:"Romania's former King Michael I dies at age of 96" 6110: 4001: 3999: 2190:from Michael's collection that belonged to General 1373:. Guests at the wedding included: Michael's mother 6912:"Order of the White Eagle (Poland) | World War II" 6447:"Secrets of the car crashes caused by King Michael 5535:Memoirs of Nikita Khrushchev: Statesman, 1953–1964 4909:Memoirs of Nikita Khrushchev: Statesman, 1953–1964 1699:, until 1956. After that, the couple settled near 1628:Princess Sophie of Romania (b. 29 October 1957 at 1171:and requested a photograph from the film footage. 404:; 25 October 1921 – 5 December 2017) was the last 8648:Grand Crosses of the Order of the Star of Romania 8633:Grand Crosses of the Order of the Crown (Romania) 7644:"Regele Mihai, retrocedare de un miliard de euro" 7580:The Official Website of The Romanian Royal Family 6781: 5806:"Monarchy: desired by only 16% of the population" 5362:. Cornwall, NY: Dodd, Mead & Co. p. 77. 5042:Monarchy, the only bastion against the communists 3444:until 10 May 2011, when he renounced this title. 2462:Royal Supreme Order of the Most Holy Annunciation 1107:According to Ivor Porter's authorized biography, 906:, for murdering his political opponents, for the 8549: 5808:("Monarhia, dorită de doar 16% din populaţie"), 5491:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 5277:, Jurnalul de Botosani si Dorohoi, 13 April 2005 5118:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 4974: 4972: 4636:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 4157:Fundamental Rules of the Royal Family of Romania 3996: 2154:Fundamental Rules of the Royal Family of Romania 1177:Prince Jean, Hereditary Grand Duke of Luxembourg 8643:First Class of the Order of the Star of Romania 5690:"Expelling Former King, Romanians Cite 'Stunt'" 5469:Monique Urdareanu on Elena Lupescu and Carol II 2061:Death and state funeral of Michael I of Romania 768: 8673:Recipients of the Iron Cross (1939), 1st class 7670:Newspaper clippings about Michael I of Romania 7585:The Official Blog of The Romanian Royal Family 6484:Het nieuws van den dag voor Nederlandsch-Indië 5608:"Cum i-a fost retrasă cetăţenia regelui Mihai" 5557: 5555: 4784: 4711:"Skipped Diary" ("Jurnal pe sarite"), page 57. 4658: 4656: 4654: 4652: 4642:, undated interview with H.M. King Michael in 4616:"The Republic was installed by way of the gun" 2108:transport aircraft, which was flanked by four 1726:which overthrew the Communist dictatorship of 604: 8406: 7869: 7855: 6635:. Oxford University Press. pp. 365–366. 6429:"25 octombrie 2014: La mulți ani, Majestate!" 6364: 6362: 6082:"Declarația Consiliului Regal, 2 martie 2016" 5509: 5507: 5415: 5352: 4969: 4700:Friends & Enemies, Presidents & Kings 1777:or in an official residence in Bucharest—the 8688:Recipients of the Order of the Crown (Italy) 8663:Grand Crosses of the Order of the White Lion 7457:. Guild-freemen-london.co.uk. Archived from 6732: 6730: 6728: 6726: 6724: 6722: 6720: 6718: 6716: 6714: 6712: 6710: 6708: 6706: 6704: 6702: 6400: 5725: 5723: 5473:. Archived from the original on 13 June 2008 5100:. Archived from the original on 10 July 2007 4849:"The return from London and the abdication," 4755: 4753: 4464:: "Meridiane" publishing house, 1995, p. 196 3035:Prague Society for International Cooperation 2509:: Bailiff Knight Grand Cross with Collar of 2384:Royal Order of Saints George and Constantine 1933:Prague Society for International Cooperation 1717: 1567:Margareta, Custodian of the Crown of Romania 1452:, thus satisfying Roman Catholic canon law. 1109:Michael of Romania: The King and The Country 749:, until August 1944. Michael had lunch with 295:Margareta, Custodian of the Crown of Romania 8608:Romanian military personnel of World War II 7452: 7040:"Craiova: Regele Mihai, cetăţean de onoare" 6943:. Bucurestiivechisinoi.ro. 16 December 2013 6700: 6698: 6696: 6694: 6692: 6690: 6688: 6686: 6684: 6682: 6628: 6486:(in Dutch). 11 January 1938. Archived from 5552: 5180:, Online Gallery site as of 8 December 2006 5178:by Francesco Raibolini, named "Il Francia"" 4649: 4252: 4250: 3776:Grand Duchess Olga Constantinovna of Russia 3201:Michael I and Anne on a 2014 Romanian stamp 2640:50th Birthday Medal of King Carl XVI Gustaf 2024:and faced a complex and lengthy treatment. 1310:them in the Orthodox faith in deference to 795:("A year since liberation"), a portrait of 580:and maternal grandson of the reigning King 415:Shortly after Michael's birth, his father, 8413: 8399: 7862: 7848: 7148:"Universitatea Crestina DIMITRIE CANTEMIR" 6359: 5504: 5015: 5013: 4279: 4277: 4275: 4273: 4271: 4269: 4031:Bucur, Marie "Carol II" pages 87-118 from 3654:Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna of Russia 3151:Supreme Commander–in–Chief Admiral of the 3140:Supreme Commander–in–Chief General of the 2007: 1931:On 10 May 2007, King Michael received the 1411:Grand Duchess Elena Vladimirovna of Russia 540:, were eventually returned to his family. 44: 8708:Foreign recipients of the Legion of Merit 8383:indicates incumbent/current officeholder. 6299: 6148:. Radioromaniacultural.ro. Archived from 5837:"The Watchtower: The king and the jester" 5720: 5155:at the National Museum of Art of Romania" 4879:"Communism – King Michael I's Abdication" 4750: 4684:Mircea Ionnitiu : "30 December 1947" 2478:Royal Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus 1550:Learn how and when to remove this message 27:King of Romania (r. 1927–1930, 1940–1947) 8748:Honorary members of the Romanian Academy 8200:Presidium of the Great National Assembly 6679: 6629:Petropoulos, Jonathan (12 August 2008). 5411: 5409: 5407: 5405: 5403: 5401: 5399: 4946:. The "Naim Frasheri" publishing house, 4722:"2 Princesses Exiled By Romanian Regime" 4375:"Hitler Resorts To 'Puppets' In Romania" 4344:"Secret CIA report – Rumania, 10/5/1949" 4247: 3415:Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom 3355: 3327:King Michael I Technological High School 3296:King Michael I Technological High School 3276:King Michael I Railway Technical College 3196: 2798:Bucharest University of Economic Studies 2446:Centenary Medal of the Kingdom of Greece 2382:: Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the 2348:: Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the 2297:Royal Medal of Recompense, Special Class 2181: 2064: 2038: 1974:were elected as honorary members of the 1878: 1870: 1667: 1387:Princess Katherine of Greece and Denmark 945: 880: 861:. He was also decorated with the Soviet 778: 676:". In November 1939, Michael joined the 608: 547: 8728:Members of the Romanian Orthodox Church 8713:Chief Commanders of the Legion of Merit 8658:Recipients of the Military Virtue Medal 7500:"Monument of King Michael I of Romania" 7406:"Hanno R. Ellenbogen Citizenship Award" 7122:"Familia Regala – Comunicate si mesaje" 7096:"Familia Regala – Comunicate si mesaje" 6792:"Familia Regala – Comunicate si mesaje" 5918:"Hanno R. Ellenbogen Citizenship Award" 5687: 5397: 5395: 5393: 5391: 5389: 5387: 5385: 5383: 5381: 5379: 5010: 4871: 4869: 4266: 4152: 4150: 1066:According to Albanian Communist leader 14: 8718:Grand Crosses of the Order of St. Sava 8550: 7420:"In Memoriam: King Michael of Romania" 6924: 6057: 5832: 5830: 5664:"RUMANIA: KING MICHAEL NOW TEST PILOT" 5346: 4759: 4411: 4216: 3976: 3972: 3970: 3968: 3966: 3964: 3962: 3960: 3958: 3956: 3954: 3817: 3697: 3693: 3683: 3575: 3465: 3461: 3389:Descendants of Christian IX of Denmark 3319:: King Michael I Technical High School 2833:Dimitrie Cantemir Christian University 1352:by her maternal uncle, the Protestant 1012:United States House of Representatives 8394: 8152:Provisional Presidium of the Republic 7843: 7523: 7303:"Familia Regala – Activitati curente" 6962:"Familia Regala – Activitati curente" 5628: 5435: 5433: 5431: 4953: 4778: 3893: 3883: 3879: 3867: 3861: 3851: 3835: 3825: 3821: 3805: 3799: 3789: 3773: 3763: 3759: 3747: 3741: 3731: 3715: 3705: 3701: 3677: 3667: 3651: 3641: 3637: 3625: 3619: 3609: 3596:Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha 3593: 3583: 3579: 3563: 3557: 3547: 3531: 3521: 3517: 3505: 3499: 3489: 3473: 3469: 3417:. Through his maternal grandfather, 3039:Hanno R. Ellenbogen Citizenship Award 2774:: Honorary Citizen of the Village of 2655:: Honorary Knight Grand Cross of the 2227: 2142: 1948:Hanno R. Ellenbogen Citizenship Award 1722:On 25 December 1990—a year after the 1687:Michael and Princess Anne lived near 1395:Princess Sophia of Greece and Denmark 926:(who himself was later eliminated by 835:Although the country's alliance with 399: 275: 8808:Burials at Curtea de Argeş Cathedral 8420: 7752:6 September 1940 – 30 December 1947 7592:(Michael at age 5), on the cover of 6880:"I Cavalieri della SS Annunziata 11" 6192: 6111:Andrei Luca Popescu (2 March 2016). 5376: 5039:George Radulescu (29 December 2007) 4931: 4866: 4839: 4741:"Aunts of Michael May Be Exiled Too" 4147: 3802:Princess Helen of Greece and Denmark 3192: 2588:Royal Order of the Star of Karađorđe 1993:as one of only 20 recipients of the 1970:. On 8 April 2008, King Michael and 1488:adding citations to reliable sources 1459: 1403:Princess Irene of Greece and Denmark 1261:, which required that she receive a 941: 271: 8768:Deaths from leukemia in Switzerland 8668:Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour 7305:. Familiaregalia.ro. Archived from 7124:. Familiaregeala.ro. Archived from 7098:. Familiaregeala.ro. Archived from 6794:. Familiaregeala.ro. Archived from 6356:, Hotnews.ro. Retrieved 14 May 2011 5827: 5779:"NLP: Monarchy saves Basescu-mania" 5688:Sudetic, Chuck (27 December 1990). 5629:Smith, Craig S. (27 January 2007). 5540:Pennsylvania State University Press 5244:"Exiled king 'should become pilot'" 4914:Pennsylvania State University Press 4136:"Ce citeau românii acum 68 de ani?" 3951: 3429:consort of Juan Carlos I of Spain. 3081:Worshipful Company of Wax Chandlers 2953:Carol I National Defence University 2919:Polytechnic University of Timișoara 2851:Politehnica University of Bucharest 2096:, escorted by his second daughter, 1761:In 1997, after Iliescu's defeat by 1587:Nicholas de Roumanie-Medforth-Mills 1415:Princess Olga of Greece and Denmark 960:Prince Philip of Greece and Denmark 637:, and the country's Chief Justice ( 492:Prince Philip of Greece and Denmark 24: 8788:Romanian people of English descent 8698:Recipients of the Order of Victory 7802:30 December 1947 – 5 December 2017 7504:Monuments of Remembrance 1918-2018 6215: 6143: 6033:"Queen Anne of Romania – obituary" 5441:"Queen Anne of Romania – obituary" 5428: 4785:Craig S. Smith (27 January 2007). 4048:Realitatea .Net. 11 September 2015 3127:Supreme Commander–in–Chief General 2757:: Honorary Citizen of the City of 2739:: Honorary Citizen of the City of 2701: 2178:Personality and personal interests 1399:Crown Prince Constantine of Greece 1356:, who was to give the bride away. 962:, an occasion during which he met 25: 8819: 8793:Romanian people of German descent 8738:Pretenders to the Romanian throne 7797:Head of the Romanian royal family 7573: 7524:Fodor, Simona (26 October 2021). 7251:. 13 October 2006. Archived from 6676:, last access on 7 December 2017. 6465:Sorin Semeniuc (14 January 2013) 5309:. 27 October 2009. Archived from 4161:The Romanian Royal Family website 4113:. 27 October 2013. Archived from 4068:"O şcoală pentru un singur copil" 3977:Dunlop, Tessa (5 December 2017). 3451:Ancestors of Michael I of Romania 3086: 2993: 2507:Sovereign Military Order of Malta 2312:: Grand Cross with Collar of the 2261:: Grand Cross with Collar of the 1769:and partly in Romania, either at 1573:in 1996. They have not had issue. 1437:(ex-Queen Consort of Greece) and 1431:Maria, Queen Mother of Yugoslavia 1099:In 2005, Romanian Prime Minister 699:regime of Prime Minister Marshal 660:, and was proclaimed king by the 482:of his cousins, the future Queen 8743:Members of the Senate of Romania 8618:Military leaders of World War II 8613:Romanian people of Greek descent 8379:indicate interim officeholders. 7906:United Principalities of Romania 7660:"Harta marilor retrocedări (II)" 7544: 7517: 7492: 7473: 7446: 7426: 7412: 7398: 7386: 7365: 7343: 7321: 7295: 7267: 7235: 7210: 7188: 7162: 7140: 7114: 7088: 7062: 7032: 7016:. Reporterntv.ro. Archived from 7006: 6995: 6974: 6955: 6933: 6905: 6894: 6872: 6863: 6842: 6836: 6810: 6760: 6656: 6622: 6596: 6566: 6547: 6528: 6502: 6459: 6445:Vlad Teodorescu (25 March 2013) 6439: 6421: 6381: 6344: 6325: 6281: 6263: 6249: 5424:(LXIII). Arturo E. Beeche: 3–10. 4565:. Lcweb2.loc.gov. 20 August 1968 4217:Thorpe, Nick (25 October 2011). 3421:, Michael was a first cousin of 3334: 3236: 3231:King Michael I Medal for Loyalty 3220: 3207: 3176: 3162: 3146: 3135: 3121: 3107: 3093: 3065: 3048: 3021: 3000: 2977: 2959: 2941: 2924: 2907: 2890: 2873: 2856: 2839: 2821: 2803: 2782: 2764: 2747: 2729: 2708: 2679: 2662: 2645: 2628: 2609: 2593: 2577: 2555: 2538: 2518: 2499: 2483: 2467: 2451: 2435: 2405: 2389: 2373: 2357: 2339: 2322: 2302: 2285: 2268: 2251: 2234: 1848: 1830: 1812: 1794: 1663: 1464: 1441:were notified, but not invited. 1423:Prince George Wilhelm of Hanover 1419:Princess Elizabeth of Yugoslavia 1391:Prince Amedeo, 5th Duke of Aosta 1281:Princess Irene, Duchess of Aosta 1212:Princess Irene, Duchess of Aosta 1155:who was visiting London for the 757:in 1937, and with his mother in 378: 6435:(in Romanian). 25 October 2014. 6235: 6209: 6193:Clej, Petru (5 December 2017). 6186: 6164: 6137: 6123: 6104: 6074: 6051: 6025: 6006: 5987: 5961: 5942: 5923: 5911: 5878: 5866: 5846: 5815: 5796: 5769: 5744: 5707: 5681: 5656: 5622: 5600: 5597:, as. Retrieved 17 October 2009 5577: 5523: 5459: 5325: 5299: 5280: 5265: 5253: 5237: 5218: 5202: 5183: 5164: 5141: 5083: 5053: 5033: 4992: 4897: 4806: 4733: 4715: 4693: 4674: 4608: 4589: 4577: 4555: 4527: 4505: 4486: 4467: 4449: 4444:"Cuvintele lui Harry S. Truman" 4434: 4393: 4368: 4336: 4307: 4289: 4233: 4210: 4185: 4178:, by Rev. Fr. Dimitrie Bejan – 4166: 3979:"Michael I of Romania obituary" 3476:Leopold, Prince of Hohenzollern 2674:King George VI Coronation Medal 1475:needs additional citations for 1330:), who had abided by their pre- 514:was overthrown in December 1989 267: 8603:Romanian Land Forces personnel 8588:World War II political leaders 7805:Reason for succession failure: 6088:. 2 March 2016. Archived from 5418:European Royal History Journal 5290:"Romania under King Michael I" 4496:Brief history of Sighet prison 4129: 4103: 4081: 4060: 4038: 4025: 3411:King Carl XVI Gustav of Sweden 3375:was in attendance, along with 2971:Alexandru Ioan Cuza University 2115:The coffin was first taken to 2079:Romanian Patriarchal Cathedral 1866: 1342:Prince Xavier of Bourbon-Parma 1277:Helen, Queen Mother of Romania 1153:Princess Anne of Bourbon-Parma 964:Princess Anne of Bourbon-Parma 753:twice—once with his father in 500:Princess Anne of Bourbon-Parma 458:, Romania became aligned with 13: 1: 8568:20th-century kings of Romania 8141:Socialist Republic of Romania 7198:. Ziare.com. 29 December 2014 7072:. Agerpres.ro. Archived from 6580:(in Romanian). Archived from 3944: 3838:Frederick III, German Emperor 3423:King Constantine II of Greece 3399:Queen Margrethe II of Denmark 3393:As a great-great-grandson of 3060:Freeman of the City of London 2334:Order of the Legion of Honour 1435:Princess Elisabeth of Romania 1229:", when in fact the king was 1161:Queen Helen, The Queen Mother 1159:. In fact, a year previously 1146: 839:was ended, the coup sped the 570:Crown Prince Carol of Romania 543: 466:against Antonescu, appointed 8758:Monarchs deposed as children 8623:Hellenic Air Force personnel 8573:21st-century Romanian people 6818:"Connaissance des Religions" 6022:. Retrieved 25 October 2012. 5530:Nikita Sergeevich Khrushchev 4904:Nikita Sergeevich Khrushchev 4163:as. Retrieved 8 January 2008 3419:King Constantine I of Greece 3349:: King Michael I High School 2602:: Knight Grand Cross of the 2586:: Knight Grand Cross of the 2476:: Knight Grand Cross of the 2398:: Knight Grand Cross of the 2366:: Knight Grand Cross of the 2244:: Knight Grand Cross of the 1981:Michael participated in the 1383:The Dowager Duchess of Aosta 769:Turning against Nazi Germany 629:, which included his uncle, 556:Michael was born in 1921 at 7: 7767:as head of state of Romania 7725:20 July 1927 – 8 June 1930 7674:20th Century Press Archives 5208:Radu Bogdan (October 1998) 3622:Princess Marie of Edinburgh 3534:Infanta Antónia of Portugal 3407:King Juan Carlos I of Spain 3382: 2969:: Honorary Degree from the 2951:: Honorary Degree from the 2934:: Honorary Degree from the 2917:: Honorary Degree from the 2900:: Honorary Degree from the 2883:: Honorary Degree from the 2866:: Honorary Degree from the 2849:: Honorary Degree from the 2831:: Honorary Degree from the 2813:: Honorary Degree from the 2368:Royal Order of the Redeemer 1375:The Queen Mother of Romania 1210:aeroplane to take his aunt 1141: 987:Tudor Vladimirescu Division 605:1930s and the Antonescu era 359:Helen of Greece and Denmark 10: 8824: 8136:Romanian People's Republic 6738:"Official List of honours" 6519:Humanitas publishing house 5824:. Retrieved 2 August 2013. 5228:"The King and The Country" 3864:Princess Sophia of Prussia 3811: 3695: 3569: 3463: 3440:, he was also a Prince of 3386: 3305:King Michael I High School 3264:King Michael I High School 2058: 2054: 1439:Princess Ileana of Romania 1328:Prince Valdemar of Denmark 1304:King Boris III of Bulgaria 1300:Princess Giovanna of Savoy 1244: 1203:by her mother or brother. 1122:According to declassified 772: 512:'s communist dictatorship 244:, Curtea de Argeș, Romania 66:20 July 1927 – 8 June 1930 8723:Eastern Orthodox monarchs 8598:Romanian military leaders 8593:Field marshals of Romania 8532: 8515: 8491: 8468: 8442: 8426: 8374: 8305: 8282: 8238: 8198: 8150: 8134: 8099: 8083: 8038: 8022: 8006: 7992: 7972: 7937: 7921: 7904: 7886:Heads of state of Romania 7881: 7814: 7810:Kingdom abolished in 1947 7787: 7773: 7745: 7737: 7727: 7718: 7710: 7705: 7685: 6062:. Radioromaniacultural.ro 6058:Nume * (23 August 1944). 5969:"Regele Mihai la Moscova" 5904:13 September 2008 at the 5717:, Danish Norsk Television 5589:18 September 2011 at the 5174:"A Prestigious Donation: 4818:Little, Brown and Company 4182:website as of 9 June 2007 3881: 3873: 3845: 3823: 3819: 3783: 3761: 3753: 3725: 3703: 3699: 3661: 3639: 3631: 3603: 3581: 3577: 3541: 3519: 3511: 3483: 3467: 3436:to the defunct throne of 3432:In addition to being the 3037:: Sixth Recipient of the 2984:Romanian Jewish community 2696: 2689:: Chief Commander of the 2604:Royal Order of Saint Sava 2492:: Knight Grand Cross the 2428:24 September 2015 at the 2421:24 September 2015 at the 2129:Curtea de Argeș Cathedral 1736:Curtea de Argeș Cathedral 1718:Return and rehabilitation 1649:Princess Maria of Romania 1577:Princess Elena of Romania 1455: 775:1944 Romanian coup d'état 664:. Michael was demoted to 641:, and from October 1929, 613:King Michael and Marshal 374: 364: 354: 344: 319: 285: 249: 242:Curtea de Argeș Monastery 233: 216: 193: 189: 179: 160: 152: 141: 90: 80: 70: 62: 55: 43: 34: 18:King Michael I of Romania 8763:Romanian anti-communists 7628:"A Lesson in Leadership" 7602:"We reigned in darkness" 7480:"Familia Regala – Stiri" 7172:. Upb.ro. Archived from 6882:. Blasonariosubalpino.it 6672:12 November 2017 at the 6606:. Evz.ro. Archived from 6574:"King Michael air pilot" 6559:16 December 2013 at the 6540:16 December 2013 at the 6174:. BBC News. 12 July 2017 5999:26 February 2015 at the 5937:The Royal Family website 5294:the Royal Family website 5131:10 December 2006 at the 5070:21 February 2008 at the 4950:, 1982, pp. 519–522, 572 3896:Victoria, Princess Royal 3442:Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen 3254:King Michael I Boulevard 2530:Order of the White Eagle 2494:Royal Order of the Crown 2205:Michael was head of the 2028:and two Orthodox nuns." 1950:, previously awarded to 1914:(PSD), on behalf of the 1320:Princess Marie d'Orléans 1253:, Anne was bound by the 1052:Soviet Foreign Commissar 811:was going badly for the 599: 335:Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen 8284:President of SR Romania 6917:1 December 2017 at the 6018:26 October 2012 at the 5176:Madonna with the Infant 4646:, as of 15 October 2008 4586:, London, 26 March 1997 4542:16 October 2007 at the 4319:2 December 2013 at the 4261:Encyclopædia Britannica 3744:Constantine I of Greece 3403:King Harald V of Norway 3310:26 October 2021 at the 2885:University of Bucharest 2400:Royal Order of George I 2314:Order of the White Rose 2263:Order of the White Lion 2172:Nicholas Medforth-Mills 2110:Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21 2008:Health issues and death 1937:Global Panel Foundation 1912:Social Democratic Party 1446:Eastern Orthodox Church 1302:married Anne's cousin, 1101:Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu 716:King of Romania by the 582:Constantine I of Greece 8803:Monarchs who abdicated 8249:Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej 7218:"Doctor Honoris Causa" 6415:13 August 2015 at the 6314:7 October 2016 at the 5751:"King Mihai I Turns 85 4203:2 October 2011 at the 3502:Ferdinand I of Romania 3202: 2988:Alexandru Șafran Medal 2350:Order of Saint Lazarus 2194: 2081: 2044: 1884: 1876: 1748:National Liberal Party 1676: 1499:"Michael I of Romania" 1407:Prince Erik of Denmark 1354:Prince Erik of Denmark 1221:Michael I returned to 991:Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej 951: 821:coup against Antonescu 804: 668:with the title "Grand 622: 578:Ferdinand I of Romania 568:, Romania, the son of 562:Royal Complex of Peleș 553: 552:Prince Michael, aged 5 464:participated in a coup 396: 8209:Constantin Ion Parhon 8161:Constantin Ion Parhon 8121:between 1940 and 1944 7891:Presidents of Romania 7790:— TITULAR — 7763:Constantin Ion Parhon 7687:Michael I of Romania 7455:"News from the Guild" 7222:Aniversare 150 de ani 6086:Romanian Royal Family 5920:, www.globalpanel.org 5713:Kings Without Crowns 5532:, Sergeĭ Khrushchev. 5296:, as of 12 April 2008 4884:16 March 2009 at the 4854:16 March 2009 at the 4760:Scurtu, Ioan (2004). 4690:as of 15 October 2008 4380:11 March 2013 at the 3427:Queen Sophia of Spain 3356:Statues and monuments 3301:Drobeta-Turnu Severin 3259:King Michael I Square 3200: 3153:Romanian Naval Forces 3117:Romanian Armed Forces 2868:University of Pitești 2743:(in Constanța county) 2657:Royal Victorian Order 2621:Military Virtue Medal 2528:: Grand Cross of the 2332:: Grand Cross of the 2218:MRA conference centre 2200:Constantin Argetoianu 2185: 2165:house of Hohenzollern 2068: 2042: 1882: 1874: 1671: 1365:King Paul I of Greece 1361:Archbishop Damaskinos 1259:Roman Catholic Church 1119:, were sold in 1976. 1111:(2005), which quotes 949: 881:Reign under Communism 875:Michał Rola-Żymierski 793:Un an de la desrobire 782: 761:in 1941. He also met 729:Patriarchal Cathedral 612: 551: 412:on 30 December 1947. 256:Anne of Bourbon-Parma 169:Constantin Ion Parhon 8311:President of Romania 8066:Constantin Sărăţeanu 7939:Princely Lieutenancy 7633:The Washington Times 7590:"Bonny King Michael" 7485:2 April 2015 at the 6667:MRA historical films 6610:on 25 September 2017 5893:23 July 2008 at the 5785:: Monarhia salvează 5095:"Hot Art, Cold Cash" 5064:Mihai Pelin has died 5021:The Lia Roberts hope 4906:, Sergeĭ Khrushchev. 4419:Univers Enciclopedic 4286:. countrystudies.us. 3680:Michael I of Romania 3377:Margareta of Romania 3269:23 June 2021 at the 3131:Romanian Land Forces 2600:Serbian Royal Family 2584:Serbian Royal Family 2490:Italian Royal Family 2474:Italian Royal Family 2458:Italian Royal Family 2106:Alenia C-27J Spartan 2022:epidermoid carcinoma 1991:Grand Kremlin Palace 1651:(b. 13 July 1964 at 1581:Robin Medforth-Mills 1484:improve this article 1318:between a Catholic ( 1241:on 23 January 1948. 1006:to lose his throne. 950:Abdication act, 1947 912:crimes against peace 825:Constantin Sănătescu 799:and the fortress of 687:Just days after the 643:Constantin Sărățeanu 617:on the banks of the 574:Crown Princess Elena 468:Constantin Sănătescu 274:; died  125:Constantin Sărăţeanu 8783:People from Aubonne 8539:Legitimacy disputed 8325:Emil Constantinescu 8260:Ion Gheorghe Maurer 8230:Ion Gheorghe Maurer 7929:Alexandru Ioan Cuza 7489:. familiaregala.ro. 7461:on 12 November 2014 7309:on 12 November 2014 7255:on 12 November 2014 7128:on 12 November 2014 7102:on 12 November 2014 7076:on 30 November 2014 7050:on 13 December 2014 7020:on 25 December 2014 6971:. familiaregala.ro. 6967:25 January 2015 at 6824:on 14 February 2012 6259:. 13 December 2017. 6245:. 13 December 2017. 6222:The Washington Post 5812:, 21 September 2008 5359:Monarchs-in-Waiting 4421:, București, 1997, 4387:The Washington Post 4144:, 29 November 2007. 4089:"Rulers of Romania" 4013:on 8 September 2017 4007:"MS Regele Mihai I" 3560:Carol II of Romania 3373:Minister of Culture 3249:King Michael I Park 2986:: Recipient of the 2672:: Recipient of the 2638:: Recipient of the 2619:: Recipient of the 2565:: Recipient of the 2444:: Recipient of the 2295:: Recipient of the 2278:: Recipient of the 2207:Romanian Boy Scouts 2092:from Lausanne, via 1763:Emil Constantinescu 1598:Newcastle upon Tyne 1429:, and his sisters, 924:Lucrețiu Pătrășcanu 689:Second Vienna Award 590:Elena Magda Lupescu 530:Emil Constantinescu 462:. In 1944, Michael 349:Carol II of Romania 229:, Vaud, Switzerland 145:6 September 1940 – 8773:Dethroned monarchs 8733:People from Sinaia 8536:^Stripped of title 7994:Kingdom of Romania 7964:Nicolae Haralambie 7783:Monarchy abolished 7775:Titles in pretence 7757:Monarchy abolished 7434:"In Royal Circles" 7353:. Romaniaregala.ro 7331:. Romaniaregala.ro 7283:. 28 December 2010 7176:on 1 December 2017 6851:on 1 February 2017 6843:Staf, Christophe. 6798:on 8 November 2014 6511:Andrei Săvulescu. 6296:, 30 December 2007 6277:. 9 December 2017. 6152:on 26 October 2017 5975:on 8 February 2017 5958:, 19 December 2007 5908:as of 22 July 2008 5863:, 17 December 2003 5843:, 18 December 2003 5756:8 May 2016 at the 5715:Michael of Romania 5694:The New York Times 5635:The New York Times 5565:. 2 September 2015 5501:, 14 January 2006 5313:on 27 October 2009 5161:, 20 November 2004 5080:, 17 December 2007 4894:, 11 December 2006 4863:, 17 November 2005 4792:The New York Times 4745:The New York Times 4727:The New York Times 4515:. Tkinter.smig.net 4405:The New York Times 4356:on 18 January 2017 4180:"Orthodox Advices" 4117:on 8 February 2017 3718:George I of Greece 3203: 3187:Hellenic Air Force 3142:Romanian Air Force 3101:Kingdom of Romania 2617:Republic of Serbia 2442:Greek Royal Family 2412:Greek Royal Family 2396:Greek Royal Family 2380:Greek Royal Family 2364:Greek Royal Family 2246:Order of Leopold I 2228:Honours and awards 2195: 2143:Line of succession 2102:Romanian Air Force 2082: 2045: 1956:Madeleine Albright 1952:Vladimir Ashkenazy 1885: 1877: 1677: 1293:Princess Margrethe 1113:Queen-Mother Helen 1094:Daniel Wildenstein 1034:Revolution of 1989 1024:The New York Times 956:Queen Elizabeth II 952: 805: 765:in Italy in 1941. 623: 588:with his mistress 554: 439:and Chief Justice 417:Crown Prince Carol 211:Kingdom of Romania 165:Monarchy abolished 8545: 8544: 8388: 8387: 8307:Post–1989 Romania 8301: 8300: 8293:Nicolae Ceaușescu 8274:Nicolae Ceaușescu 8130: 8129: 8062:Gheorghe Buzdugan 7988: 7987: 7896:Romanian monarchs 7838: 7837: 7815:Succeeded by 7792: 7728:Succeeded by 7618:Radio Free Europe 7453:Caterina Carola. 6455:Evenimentul Zilei 6320:Jurnalul National 6294:Evenimentul Zilei 5899:The "VIP" website 5888:VIP – Advertising 5841:Evenimentul Zilei 5766:, 25 October 2006 5030:, 19 January 2004 5027:Evenimentul Zilei 5005:Evenimentul Zilei 4986:Evenimentul Zilei 4891:Jurnalul Naţional 4860:Jurnalul Național 4730:, 13 January 1948 4671:, 12 January 1948 4549:Jurnalul Naţional 4390:, 25 August 1944. 4330:Curierul Naţional 3941: 3940: 3937: 3936: 3193:Honorific eponyms 3183:Air Chief Marshal 3170:Kingdom of Greece 1924:Evenimentul Zilei 1883:Michael I in 2007 1728:Nicolae Ceaușescu 1675:of King Michael l 1653:Gentofte Hospital 1560: 1559: 1552: 1534: 1185:clicked her heels 1072:Nikita Khrushchev 1060:Jurnalul Naţional 996:People's Republic 994:replacement by a 942:Forced abdication 910:of civilians and 803:in the background 797:Stephen the Great 789:Soviet occupation 682:1938 Constitution 639:Gheorghe Buzdugan 510:Nicolae Ceaușescu 441:Gheorghe Buzdugan 386: 385: 369:Romanian Orthodox 240:Royal Cathedral, 119:Gheorghe Buzdugan 50:Michael I in 1947 16:(Redirected from 8815: 8693:Knights of Malta 8628:House of Romania 8583:Romanian princes 8578:Kings of Romania 8434:King Ferdinand I 8421:Romanian princes 8415: 8408: 8401: 8392: 8391: 8341:Nicolae Văcăroiu 8220:Mihail Sadoveanu 8184: 8171:Mihail Sadoveanu 8148: 8147: 8074: 8004: 8003: 7947: 7919: 7918: 7864: 7857: 7850: 7841: 7840: 7812: 7806: 7788: 7738:Preceded by 7711:Preceded by 7701: 7692:House of Romania 7683: 7682: 7657: 7641: 7567: 7566: 7564: 7562: 7548: 7542: 7541: 7539: 7537: 7521: 7515: 7514: 7512: 7510: 7496: 7490: 7477: 7471: 7470: 7468: 7466: 7450: 7444: 7443: 7430: 7424: 7423: 7416: 7410: 7409: 7402: 7396: 7390: 7384: 7383: 7381: 7379: 7369: 7363: 7362: 7360: 7358: 7347: 7341: 7340: 7338: 7336: 7325: 7319: 7318: 7316: 7314: 7299: 7293: 7292: 7290: 7288: 7271: 7265: 7264: 7262: 7260: 7239: 7233: 7232: 7230: 7228: 7214: 7208: 7207: 7205: 7203: 7192: 7186: 7185: 7183: 7181: 7166: 7160: 7159: 7157: 7155: 7144: 7138: 7137: 7135: 7133: 7118: 7112: 7111: 7109: 7107: 7092: 7086: 7085: 7083: 7081: 7066: 7060: 7059: 7057: 7055: 7046:. Archived from 7036: 7030: 7029: 7027: 7025: 7010: 7004: 6999: 6993: 6992: 6990: 6988: 6978: 6972: 6959: 6953: 6952: 6950: 6948: 6937: 6931: 6928: 6922: 6921:. desertwar.net. 6909: 6903: 6898: 6892: 6891: 6889: 6887: 6876: 6870: 6867: 6861: 6860: 6858: 6856: 6847:. Archived from 6840: 6834: 6833: 6831: 6829: 6820:. Archived from 6814: 6808: 6807: 6805: 6803: 6788: 6779: 6778: 6776: 6774: 6764: 6758: 6757: 6755: 6753: 6744:. Archived from 6742:familiaregala.ro 6734: 6677: 6660: 6654: 6653: 6651: 6649: 6626: 6620: 6619: 6617: 6615: 6600: 6594: 6593: 6591: 6589: 6570: 6564: 6551: 6545: 6532: 6526: 6510: 6506: 6500: 6499: 6497: 6495: 6476: 6470: 6463: 6457: 6443: 6437: 6436: 6433:romaniaregala.ro 6425: 6419: 6408: 6404: 6398: 6389: 6385: 6379: 6370: 6366: 6357: 6352: 6348: 6342: 6341:, 3 January 2008 6333: 6329: 6323: 6322:, 2 January 2008 6307: 6303: 6297: 6289: 6285: 6279: 6278: 6267: 6261: 6260: 6253: 6247: 6246: 6239: 6233: 6232: 6230: 6228: 6213: 6207: 6206: 6204: 6202: 6190: 6184: 6183: 6181: 6179: 6168: 6162: 6161: 6159: 6157: 6141: 6135: 6134: 6127: 6121: 6120: 6108: 6102: 6101: 6099: 6097: 6078: 6072: 6071: 6069: 6067: 6055: 6049: 6048: 6046: 6044: 6029: 6023: 6010: 6004: 6003:. nineoclock.ro. 5991: 5985: 5984: 5982: 5980: 5971:. Archived from 5965: 5959: 5950: 5946: 5940: 5931: 5927: 5921: 5915: 5909: 5886: 5882: 5876: 5870: 5864: 5854: 5850: 5844: 5834: 5825: 5819: 5813: 5804: 5800: 5794: 5793:, 31 August 2008 5777: 5773: 5767: 5748: 5742: 5741: 5739: 5737: 5727: 5718: 5711: 5705: 5704: 5702: 5700: 5685: 5679: 5678: 5676: 5674: 5660: 5654: 5653: 5651: 5649: 5626: 5620: 5619: 5617: 5615: 5604: 5598: 5581: 5575: 5574: 5572: 5570: 5559: 5550: 5542:, 2007, p. 947, 5527: 5521: 5511: 5502: 5496: 5490: 5482: 5480: 5478: 5463: 5457: 5456: 5454: 5452: 5437: 5426: 5425: 5413: 5374: 5373: 5350: 5344: 5333: 5329: 5323: 5322: 5320: 5318: 5303: 5297: 5288: 5284: 5278: 5273: 5269: 5263: 5261: 5257: 5251: 5250:, 2 January 2005 5241: 5235: 5234:", 8 March 2006. 5226: 5222: 5216: 5206: 5200: 5191: 5187: 5181: 5172: 5168: 5162: 5149: 5145: 5139: 5123: 5117: 5109: 5107: 5105: 5099: 5087: 5081: 5061: 5057: 5051: 5037: 5031: 5017: 5008: 4996: 4990: 4976: 4967: 4957: 4951: 4935: 4929: 4916:, 2007, p. 701, 4901: 4895: 4877: 4873: 4864: 4847: 4843: 4837: 4824:, 1994, p. 232. 4810: 4804: 4803: 4801: 4799: 4782: 4776: 4775: 4757: 4748: 4747:, 7 January 1948 4737: 4731: 4719: 4713: 4709: 4697: 4691: 4682: 4678: 4672: 4660: 4647: 4641: 4635: 4627: 4625: 4623: 4612: 4606: 4603:Ziarul financiar 4597: 4593: 4587: 4581: 4575: 4574: 4572: 4570: 4559: 4553: 4535: 4531: 4525: 4524: 4522: 4520: 4509: 4503: 4494: 4490: 4484: 4483:, 24 August 2000 4475: 4471: 4465: 4457: 4453: 4447: 4442: 4438: 4432: 4431: 4415: 4409: 4408:, 24 August 1944 4397: 4391: 4372: 4366: 4365: 4363: 4361: 4355: 4349:. Archived from 4348: 4340: 4334: 4311: 4305: 4304:, 19 August 2006 4293: 4287: 4281: 4264: 4254: 4245: 4241: 4237: 4231: 4230: 4228: 4226: 4214: 4208: 4193: 4189: 4183: 4174: 4170: 4164: 4154: 4145: 4133: 4127: 4126: 4124: 4122: 4107: 4101: 4100: 4098: 4096: 4085: 4079: 4078: 4076: 4074: 4064: 4058: 4057: 4055: 4053: 4042: 4036: 4029: 4023: 4022: 4020: 4018: 4009:. Archived from 4003: 3994: 3993: 3991: 3989: 3974: 3457: 3456: 3448: 3447: 3369:Bogdan Gheorghiu 3340: 3338: 3337: 3241: 3240: 3239: 3227:House of Romania 3225: 3224: 3213: 3211: 3210: 3180: 3168: 3166: 3165: 3150: 3139: 3125: 3111: 3099: 3097: 3096: 3071: 3069: 3068: 3054: 3052: 3051: 3027: 3025: 3024: 3012:Honorary Citizen 3006: 3004: 3003: 2982: 2981: 2965: 2963: 2962: 2947: 2945: 2944: 2930: 2928: 2927: 2913: 2911: 2910: 2896: 2894: 2893: 2879: 2877: 2876: 2862: 2860: 2859: 2845: 2843: 2842: 2827: 2825: 2824: 2809: 2807: 2806: 2788: 2786: 2785: 2778:(in Alba county) 2770: 2768: 2767: 2753: 2751: 2750: 2735: 2733: 2732: 2720:Honorary Citizen 2714: 2712: 2711: 2685: 2683: 2682: 2668: 2666: 2665: 2651: 2649: 2648: 2634: 2632: 2631: 2615: 2613: 2612: 2598: 2597: 2582: 2581: 2561: 2559: 2558: 2550:Order of Victory 2548:: Member of the 2544: 2542: 2541: 2524: 2522: 2521: 2505: 2503: 2502: 2488: 2487: 2472: 2471: 2460:: Knight of the 2456: 2455: 2440: 2439: 2414:: Knight of the 2410: 2409: 2394: 2393: 2378: 2377: 2362: 2361: 2346:House of Orléans 2344: 2343: 2328: 2326: 2325: 2308: 2306: 2305: 2291: 2289: 2288: 2274: 2272: 2271: 2257: 2255: 2254: 2240: 2238: 2237: 2214:Moral Rearmament 2192:George S. Patton 2094:Payerne Air Base 1995:Order of Victory 1987:Second World War 1976:Romanian Academy 1972:Patriarch Daniel 1945: 1910:, leader of the 1852: 1834: 1816: 1802:Elisabeta Palace 1798: 1779:Elisabeta Palace 1621:Coos Bay, Oregon 1614:Coos Bay, Oregon 1555: 1548: 1544: 1541: 1535: 1533: 1492: 1468: 1460: 1082:. According to 1055:Andrey Vyshinsky 1048:Pavel Sudoplatov 983:Elisabeta Palace 863:Order of Victory 763:Benito Mussolini 725:Nicodim Munteanu 658:Great Depression 651: 403: 401:[miˈhaj] 382: 279: 277: 273: 269: 237:16 December 2017 223: 203: 201: 185:6 September 1940 148: 147:30 December 1947 133: 101: 48: 39: 32: 31: 21: 8823: 8822: 8818: 8817: 8816: 8814: 8813: 8812: 8548: 8547: 8546: 8541: 8537: 8535: 8528: 8511: 8487: 8464: 8438: 8422: 8419: 8389: 8384: 8370: 8309: 8297: 8278: 8234: 8194: 8178: 8143: 8139: 8126: 8095: 8079: 8068: 8052:Prince Nicholas 8034: 8018: 7998:King of Romania 7996: 7984: 7968: 7959:Nicolae Golescu 7954:Lascăr Catargiu 7941: 7933: 7908: 7900: 7877: 7868: 7834: 7830: 7828: 7824: 7822: 7818: 7808: 7807: 7804: 7803: 7801: 7793: 7769: 7765: 7760: 7751: 7748:King of Romania 7743: 7733: 7724: 7721:King of Romania 7716: 7700:25 October 1921 7696: 7695: 7688: 7666:, 18 April 2007 7655: 7652:, 27 April 2007 7639: 7636:, 17 April 2006 7598:, 1 August 1927 7576: 7571: 7570: 7560: 7558: 7556:www.pravmir.com 7550: 7549: 7545: 7535: 7533: 7530:Romania Insider 7522: 7518: 7508: 7506: 7498: 7497: 7493: 7487:Wayback Machine 7478: 7474: 7464: 7462: 7451: 7447: 7432: 7431: 7427: 7418: 7417: 7413: 7404: 7403: 7399: 7391: 7387: 7377: 7375: 7371: 7370: 7366: 7356: 7354: 7349: 7348: 7344: 7334: 7332: 7327: 7326: 7322: 7312: 7310: 7301: 7300: 7296: 7286: 7284: 7273: 7272: 7268: 7258: 7256: 7241: 7240: 7236: 7226: 7224: 7216: 7215: 7211: 7201: 7199: 7194: 7193: 7189: 7179: 7177: 7168: 7167: 7163: 7153: 7151: 7146: 7145: 7141: 7131: 7129: 7120: 7119: 7115: 7105: 7103: 7094: 7093: 7089: 7079: 7077: 7068: 7067: 7063: 7053: 7051: 7038: 7037: 7033: 7023: 7021: 7012: 7011: 7007: 7000: 6996: 6986: 6984: 6980: 6979: 6975: 6960: 6956: 6946: 6944: 6939: 6938: 6934: 6929: 6925: 6919:Wayback Machine 6910: 6906: 6899: 6895: 6885: 6883: 6878: 6877: 6873: 6868: 6864: 6854: 6852: 6841: 6837: 6827: 6825: 6816: 6815: 6811: 6801: 6799: 6790: 6789: 6782: 6772: 6770: 6766: 6765: 6761: 6751: 6749: 6736: 6735: 6680: 6674:Wayback Machine 6661: 6657: 6647: 6645: 6643: 6627: 6623: 6613: 6611: 6602: 6601: 6597: 6587: 6585: 6584:on 31 July 2013 6578:www.aviatori.ro 6572: 6571: 6567: 6561:Wayback Machine 6552: 6548: 6542:Wayback Machine 6533: 6529: 6508: 6507: 6503: 6493: 6491: 6490:on 17 July 2011 6478: 6477: 6473: 6469:, "7 Est" daily 6464: 6460: 6444: 6440: 6427: 6426: 6422: 6417:Wayback Machine 6406: 6405: 6401: 6387: 6386: 6382: 6368: 6367: 6360: 6350: 6349: 6345: 6331: 6330: 6326: 6316:Wayback Machine 6305: 6304: 6300: 6287: 6286: 6282: 6269: 6268: 6264: 6255: 6254: 6250: 6241: 6240: 6236: 6226: 6224: 6216:Murphy, Brian. 6214: 6210: 6200: 6198: 6191: 6187: 6177: 6175: 6170: 6169: 6165: 6155: 6153: 6142: 6138: 6133:. 27 June 2017. 6129: 6128: 6124: 6109: 6105: 6095: 6093: 6092:on 3 March 2016 6080: 6079: 6075: 6065: 6063: 6056: 6052: 6042: 6040: 6031: 6030: 6026: 6020:Wayback Machine 6011: 6007: 6001:Wayback Machine 5992: 5988: 5978: 5976: 5967: 5966: 5962: 5948: 5947: 5943: 5929: 5928: 5924: 5916: 5912: 5906:Wayback Machine 5895:Wayback Machine 5884: 5883: 5879: 5871: 5867: 5852: 5851: 5847: 5835: 5828: 5820: 5816: 5802: 5801: 5797: 5775: 5774: 5770: 5758:Wayback Machine 5749: 5745: 5735: 5733: 5729: 5728: 5721: 5712: 5708: 5698: 5696: 5686: 5682: 5672: 5670: 5662: 5661: 5657: 5647: 5645: 5627: 5623: 5613: 5611: 5606: 5605: 5601: 5591:Wayback Machine 5582: 5578: 5568: 5566: 5561: 5560: 5553: 5528: 5524: 5512: 5505: 5484: 5483: 5476: 5474: 5465: 5464: 5460: 5450: 5448: 5439: 5438: 5429: 5414: 5377: 5370: 5351: 5347: 5331: 5330: 5326: 5316: 5314: 5305: 5304: 5300: 5286: 5285: 5281: 5271: 5270: 5266: 5259: 5258: 5254: 5242: 5238: 5224: 5223: 5219: 5214:Magazin istoric 5207: 5203: 5199:, 19 April 2005 5189: 5188: 5184: 5170: 5169: 5165: 5147: 5146: 5142: 5133:Wayback Machine 5111: 5110: 5103: 5101: 5097: 5093: 5090:Michel van Rijn 5088: 5084: 5072:Wayback Machine 5059: 5058: 5054: 5038: 5034: 5018: 5011: 5007:, 14 March 2005 4997: 4993: 4989:, 24 March 2005 4977: 4970: 4966:, 15 March 1948 4958: 4954: 4936: 4932: 4902: 4898: 4886:Wayback Machine 4875: 4874: 4867: 4856:Wayback Machine 4845: 4844: 4840: 4811: 4807: 4797: 4795: 4783: 4779: 4772: 4758: 4751: 4739:W. H. Lawrence, 4738: 4734: 4720: 4716: 4707: 4698: 4694: 4680: 4679: 4675: 4661: 4650: 4629: 4628: 4621: 4619: 4614: 4613: 4609: 4595: 4594: 4590: 4582: 4578: 4568: 4566: 4561: 4560: 4556: 4544:Wayback Machine 4533: 4532: 4528: 4518: 4516: 4511: 4510: 4506: 4502:, 18 April 2007 4492: 4491: 4487: 4473: 4472: 4468: 4455: 4454: 4450: 4440: 4439: 4435: 4429: 4416: 4412: 4398: 4394: 4382:Wayback Machine 4373: 4369: 4359: 4357: 4353: 4346: 4342: 4341: 4337: 4333:, 7 August 2004 4321:Wayback Machine 4312: 4308: 4294: 4290: 4282: 4267: 4255: 4248: 4239: 4238: 4234: 4224: 4222: 4215: 4211: 4205:Wayback Machine 4191: 4190: 4186: 4172: 4171: 4167: 4155: 4148: 4134: 4130: 4120: 4118: 4109: 4108: 4104: 4094: 4092: 4087: 4086: 4082: 4072: 4070: 4066: 4065: 4061: 4051: 4049: 4044: 4043: 4039: 4030: 4026: 4016: 4014: 4005: 4004: 3997: 3987: 3985: 3975: 3952: 3947: 3942: 3391: 3385: 3358: 3335: 3333: 3312:Wayback Machine 3292:Curtea de Argeș 3271:Wayback Machine 3237: 3235: 3219: 3208: 3206: 3195: 3163: 3161: 3094: 3092: 3089: 3066: 3064: 3049: 3047: 3022: 3020: 3014:of the City of 3001: 2999: 2996: 2976: 2960: 2958: 2942: 2940: 2925: 2923: 2908: 2906: 2891: 2889: 2874: 2872: 2857: 2855: 2840: 2838: 2822: 2820: 2804: 2802: 2794:Honorary Degree 2783: 2781: 2765: 2763: 2748: 2746: 2730: 2728: 2724:Călărași County 2709: 2707: 2704: 2702:National awards 2699: 2691:Legion of Merit 2680: 2678: 2663: 2661: 2646: 2644: 2629: 2627: 2610: 2608: 2592: 2576: 2556: 2554: 2539: 2537: 2519: 2517: 2500: 2498: 2482: 2466: 2450: 2434: 2430:Wayback Machine 2423:Wayback Machine 2404: 2388: 2372: 2356: 2338: 2323: 2321: 2303: 2301: 2286: 2284: 2269: 2267: 2252: 2250: 2235: 2233: 2230: 2180: 2145: 2137:Corneliu Coposu 2086:Otopeni Airport 2063: 2057: 2020:and metastatic 2010: 1939: 1869: 1862: 1856:Săvârșin Castle 1853: 1844: 1835: 1826: 1817: 1808: 1799: 1771:Săvârșin Castle 1740:Curtea de Argeș 1732:Otopeni Airport 1720: 1689:Florence, Italy 1666: 1556: 1545: 1539: 1536: 1493: 1491: 1481: 1469: 1458: 1379:Queen Frederica 1279:and her sister 1247: 1214:, back home to 1149: 1144: 1080:King of Romania 944: 932:Princess Ileana 883: 859:Harry S. Truman 852:Legion of Merit 777: 771: 678:Romanian Senate 645: 607: 602: 546: 538:Săvârșin Castle 451:of Alba-Iulia. 406:king of Romania 340: 315: 307:Princess Sophie 281: 265: 261: 258: 245: 238: 225: 221: 220:5 December 2017 205: 204:25 October 1921 199: 197: 167: 146: 137: 127: 107:Prince Nicholas 103: 102: 97: 57:King of Romania 51: 37: 36: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 8821: 8811: 8810: 8805: 8800: 8795: 8790: 8785: 8780: 8778:Exiled royalty 8775: 8770: 8765: 8760: 8755: 8753:Child monarchs 8750: 8745: 8740: 8735: 8730: 8725: 8720: 8715: 8710: 8705: 8700: 8695: 8690: 8685: 8680: 8675: 8670: 8665: 8660: 8655: 8650: 8645: 8640: 8635: 8630: 8625: 8620: 8615: 8610: 8605: 8600: 8595: 8590: 8585: 8580: 8575: 8570: 8565: 8560: 8543: 8542: 8533: 8530: 8529: 8527: 8526: 8519: 8517: 8516:5th generation 8513: 8512: 8510: 8509: 8503: 8495: 8493: 8492:4th generation 8489: 8488: 8486: 8485: 8483:King Michael I 8480: 8472: 8470: 8469:3rd generation 8466: 8465: 8463: 8462: 8457: 8452: 8446: 8444: 8443:2nd generation 8440: 8439: 8437: 8436: 8430: 8428: 8427:1st generation 8424: 8423: 8418: 8417: 8410: 8403: 8395: 8386: 8385: 8375: 8372: 8371: 8369: 8368: 8365:Klaus Iohannis 8361: 8359:Traian Băsescu 8356: 8353:Crin Antonescu 8349: 8347:Traian Băsescu 8344: 8337: 8335:Traian Băsescu 8332: 8327: 8322: 8316: 8314: 8313:(1989–present) 8303: 8302: 8299: 8298: 8296: 8295: 8289: 8287: 8280: 8279: 8277: 8276: 8271: 8256: 8251: 8245: 8243: 8236: 8235: 8233: 8232: 8227: 8224:Anton Moisescu 8216: 8211: 8205: 8203: 8196: 8195: 8193: 8192: 8191: 8190: 8185: 8176:Gheorghe Stere 8173: 8168: 8157: 8155: 8145: 8132: 8131: 8128: 8127: 8125: 8124: 8123: 8122: 8103: 8101: 8097: 8096: 8094: 8093: 8087: 8085: 8081: 8080: 8078: 8077: 8076: 8075: 8059: 8054: 8050:under regents 8042: 8040: 8036: 8035: 8033: 8032: 8026: 8024: 8020: 8019: 8017: 8016: 8010: 8008: 8001: 7990: 7989: 7986: 7985: 7983: 7982: 7976: 7974: 7970: 7969: 7967: 7966: 7961: 7956: 7950: 7948: 7935: 7934: 7932: 7931: 7925: 7923: 7916: 7902: 7901: 7899: 7898: 7893: 7888: 7882: 7879: 7878: 7871:Heads of state 7867: 7866: 7859: 7852: 7844: 7836: 7835: 7816: 7813: 7786: 7778: 7777: 7771: 7770: 7761: 7753: 7744: 7739: 7735: 7734: 7729: 7726: 7717: 7712: 7708: 7707: 7706:Regnal titles 7703: 7702: 7689: 7686: 7681: 7680: 7667: 7664:România liberă 7658:Costel Oprea, 7653: 7649:România liberă 7642:Costel Oprea, 7637: 7621: 7611: 7610:, 14 June 1997 7599: 7587: 7582: 7575: 7574:External links 7572: 7569: 7568: 7543: 7516: 7491: 7472: 7445: 7442:. 7 June 2007. 7425: 7411: 7397: 7385: 7364: 7342: 7320: 7294: 7266: 7248:România liberă 7234: 7209: 7187: 7161: 7139: 7113: 7087: 7061: 7031: 7005: 6994: 6973: 6954: 6932: 6923: 6904: 6893: 6871: 6862: 6835: 6809: 6780: 6759: 6678: 6655: 6641: 6621: 6595: 6565: 6546: 6527: 6501: 6471: 6458: 6451:Nicu Ceausescu 6438: 6420: 6399: 6380: 6358: 6343: 6324: 6298: 6280: 6262: 6248: 6234: 6208: 6185: 6163: 6136: 6122: 6103: 6073: 6050: 6024: 6005: 5986: 5960: 5941: 5939:, 8 April 2008 5922: 5910: 5877: 5865: 5845: 5826: 5814: 5795: 5768: 5743: 5719: 5706: 5680: 5655: 5621: 5599: 5576: 5551: 5522: 5520:, 21 June 1948 5503: 5458: 5427: 5375: 5368: 5345: 5324: 5298: 5279: 5264: 5252: 5236: 5217: 5201: 5182: 5163: 5140: 5082: 5077:România liberă 5052: 5032: 5009: 4991: 4968: 4960:"Anne & I" 4952: 4930: 4896: 4865: 4838: 4805: 4777: 4770: 4749: 4732: 4714: 4692: 4673: 4648: 4607: 4605:, 24 June 2001 4588: 4576: 4554: 4552:, 18 June 2006 4526: 4504: 4485: 4466: 4448: 4433: 4410: 4392: 4367: 4335: 4306: 4288: 4265: 4246: 4232: 4209: 4184: 4165: 4146: 4128: 4102: 4080: 4059: 4037: 4024: 3995: 3949: 3948: 3946: 3943: 3939: 3938: 3935: 3934: 3932: 3930: 3928: 3926: 3924: 3922: 3920: 3918: 3916: 3914: 3912: 3910: 3908: 3905: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3898: 3892: 3889: 3888: 3885: 3884: 3882: 3880: 3878: 3875: 3874: 3872: 3869: 3868: 3866: 3860: 3857: 3856: 3853: 3852: 3850: 3847: 3846: 3844: 3841: 3840: 3834: 3831: 3830: 3827: 3826: 3824: 3822: 3820: 3818: 3816: 3813: 3812: 3810: 3807: 3806: 3804: 3798: 3795: 3794: 3791: 3790: 3788: 3785: 3784: 3782: 3779: 3778: 3772: 3769: 3768: 3765: 3764: 3762: 3760: 3758: 3755: 3754: 3752: 3749: 3748: 3746: 3740: 3737: 3736: 3733: 3732: 3730: 3727: 3726: 3724: 3721: 3720: 3714: 3711: 3710: 3707: 3706: 3704: 3702: 3700: 3698: 3696: 3694: 3692: 3689: 3688: 3685: 3684: 3682: 3676: 3673: 3672: 3669: 3668: 3666: 3663: 3662: 3660: 3657: 3656: 3650: 3647: 3646: 3643: 3642: 3640: 3638: 3636: 3633: 3632: 3630: 3627: 3626: 3624: 3618: 3615: 3614: 3611: 3610: 3608: 3605: 3604: 3602: 3599: 3598: 3592: 3589: 3588: 3585: 3584: 3582: 3580: 3578: 3576: 3574: 3571: 3570: 3568: 3565: 3564: 3562: 3556: 3553: 3552: 3549: 3548: 3546: 3543: 3542: 3540: 3537: 3536: 3530: 3527: 3526: 3523: 3522: 3520: 3518: 3516: 3513: 3512: 3510: 3507: 3506: 3504: 3498: 3495: 3494: 3491: 3490: 3488: 3485: 3484: 3482: 3479: 3478: 3472: 3470: 3468: 3466: 3464: 3462: 3460: 3453: 3452: 3446: 3395:Queen Victoria 3384: 3381: 3357: 3354: 3353: 3352: 3351: 3350: 3331: 3330: 3329: 3320: 3314: 3298: 3289: 3280: 3279: 3278: 3273: 3261: 3256: 3251: 3233: 3194: 3191: 3190: 3189: 3173: 3172: 3158: 3157: 3156: 3155: 3144: 3133: 3104: 3103: 3088: 3087:Military ranks 3085: 3084: 3083: 3073:United Kingdom 3062: 3056:United Kingdom 3045: 3044: 3043: 3042: 3041: 3008:Czech Republic 2995: 2994:Foreign awards 2992: 2991: 2990: 2974: 2956: 2955:(in Bucharest) 2938: 2921: 2904: 2887: 2870: 2853: 2836: 2835:(in Bucharest) 2818: 2817:(in Bucharest) 2800: 2779: 2761: 2744: 2726: 2703: 2700: 2698: 2695: 2694: 2693: 2676: 2670:United Kingdom 2659: 2653:United Kingdom 2642: 2625: 2624: 2623: 2606: 2590: 2571: 2570: 2569: 2552: 2532: 2515: 2514: 2513: 2480: 2464: 2448: 2432: 2402: 2386: 2370: 2354: 2353: 2352: 2336: 2316: 2299: 2282: 2276:Czech Republic 2265: 2259:Czechoslovakia 2248: 2229: 2226: 2179: 2176: 2144: 2141: 2112:jet fighters. 2098:Princess Elena 2071:Victory Avenue 2059:Main article: 2056: 2053: 2049:Princess Maria 2033:Princess Elena 2009: 2006: 1983:Victory Parade 1964:Lord Robertson 1946:'s 6th Annual 1908:Adrian Năstase 1901:European Union 1868: 1865: 1864: 1863: 1854: 1847: 1845: 1838:Pelișor Castle 1836: 1829: 1827: 1818: 1811: 1809: 1800: 1793: 1787:Pelișor Castle 1719: 1716: 1665: 1662: 1661: 1660: 1646: 1645: 1644: 1626: 1625: 1624: 1617: 1603: 1602: 1601: 1590: 1574: 1558: 1557: 1472: 1470: 1463: 1457: 1454: 1316:mixed marriage 1246: 1243: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1124:Foreign Office 943: 940: 882: 879: 871:United Nations 856:U.S. President 773:Main article: 770: 767: 743:Prime Minister 631:Prince Nicolae 606: 603: 601: 598: 545: 542: 488:United Kingdom 433:Prince Nicolas 384: 383: 376: 372: 371: 366: 362: 361: 356: 352: 351: 346: 342: 341: 339: 338: 332: 325: 323: 317: 316: 314: 313: 311:Princess Maria 308: 305: 302: 300:Princess Elena 297: 291: 289: 283: 282: 263: 259: 254: 253: 251: 247: 246: 239: 235: 231: 230: 224:(aged 96) 218: 214: 213: 195: 191: 190: 187: 186: 183: 177: 176: 162: 158: 157: 154: 150: 149: 143: 139: 138: 136: 135: 122: 116: 110: 96: 95: 94: 92: 88: 87: 82: 78: 77: 72: 68: 67: 64: 60: 59: 53: 52: 49: 41: 40: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8820: 8809: 8806: 8804: 8801: 8799: 8796: 8794: 8791: 8789: 8786: 8784: 8781: 8779: 8776: 8774: 8771: 8769: 8766: 8764: 8761: 8759: 8756: 8754: 8751: 8749: 8746: 8744: 8741: 8739: 8736: 8734: 8731: 8729: 8726: 8724: 8721: 8719: 8716: 8714: 8711: 8709: 8706: 8704: 8701: 8699: 8696: 8694: 8691: 8689: 8686: 8684: 8681: 8679: 8676: 8674: 8671: 8669: 8666: 8664: 8661: 8659: 8656: 8654: 8651: 8649: 8646: 8644: 8641: 8639: 8636: 8634: 8631: 8629: 8626: 8624: 8621: 8619: 8616: 8614: 8611: 8609: 8606: 8604: 8601: 8599: 8596: 8594: 8591: 8589: 8586: 8584: 8581: 8579: 8576: 8574: 8571: 8569: 8566: 8564: 8561: 8559: 8556: 8555: 8553: 8540: 8531: 8524: 8521: 8520: 8518: 8514: 8507: 8504: 8502: 8501: 8497: 8496: 8494: 8490: 8484: 8481: 8479: 8478: 8474: 8473: 8471: 8467: 8461: 8458: 8456: 8453: 8451: 8450:King Carol II 8448: 8447: 8445: 8441: 8435: 8432: 8431: 8429: 8425: 8416: 8411: 8409: 8404: 8402: 8397: 8396: 8393: 8382: 8378: 8373: 8367: 8366: 8362: 8360: 8357: 8355: 8354: 8350: 8348: 8345: 8343: 8342: 8338: 8336: 8333: 8331: 8328: 8326: 8323: 8321: 8318: 8317: 8315: 8312: 8308: 8304: 8294: 8291: 8290: 8288: 8285: 8281: 8275: 8272: 8270: 8269: 8268:Avram Bunaciu 8265: 8264:Ștefan Voitec 8261: 8257: 8255: 8252: 8250: 8247: 8246: 8244: 8241: 8240:State Council 8237: 8231: 8228: 8226: 8225: 8221: 8217: 8215: 8212: 8210: 8207: 8206: 8204: 8201: 8197: 8189: 8188:Ștefan Voitec 8186: 8182: 8177: 8174: 8172: 8169: 8167: 8164: 8163: 8162: 8159: 8158: 8156: 8153: 8149: 8146: 8142: 8137: 8133: 8120: 8119: 8114: 8113:Ion Antonescu 8110: 8109: 8108: 8105: 8104: 8102: 8098: 8092: 8089: 8088: 8086: 8082: 8072: 8067: 8063: 8060: 8058: 8057:Miron Cristea 8055: 8053: 8049: 8048: 8047: 8044: 8043: 8041: 8037: 8031: 8028: 8027: 8025: 8021: 8015: 8012: 8011: 8009: 8005: 8002: 7999: 7995: 7991: 7981: 7978: 7977: 7975: 7971: 7965: 7962: 7960: 7957: 7955: 7952: 7951: 7949: 7945: 7940: 7936: 7930: 7927: 7926: 7924: 7920: 7917: 7914: 7912: 7907: 7903: 7897: 7894: 7892: 7889: 7887: 7884: 7883: 7880: 7876: 7872: 7865: 7860: 7858: 7853: 7851: 7846: 7845: 7842: 7833: 7827: 7821: 7811: 7800: 7799: 7798: 7791: 7785: 7784: 7780: 7779: 7776: 7772: 7768: 7764: 7759: 7758: 7754: 7750: 7749: 7742: 7736: 7732: 7723: 7722: 7715: 7709: 7704: 7699: 7694: 7693: 7684: 7679: 7675: 7671: 7668: 7665: 7661: 7656:(in Romanian) 7654: 7651: 7650: 7645: 7640:(in Romanian) 7638: 7635: 7634: 7629: 7625: 7622: 7619: 7615: 7612: 7609: 7608: 7607:The Spectator 7603: 7600: 7597: 7596: 7591: 7588: 7586: 7583: 7581: 7578: 7577: 7557: 7553: 7547: 7531: 7527: 7520: 7505: 7501: 7495: 7488: 7484: 7481: 7476: 7460: 7456: 7449: 7441: 7440: 7435: 7429: 7421: 7415: 7407: 7401: 7394: 7389: 7374: 7368: 7352: 7346: 7330: 7324: 7308: 7304: 7298: 7282: 7281: 7276: 7270: 7254: 7250: 7249: 7244: 7238: 7223: 7219: 7213: 7197: 7191: 7175: 7171: 7165: 7149: 7143: 7127: 7123: 7117: 7101: 7097: 7091: 7075: 7071: 7065: 7049: 7045: 7044:GAZETA de SUD 7041: 7035: 7019: 7015: 7009: 7003: 6998: 6983: 6977: 6970: 6969:archive.today 6966: 6963: 6958: 6942: 6936: 6927: 6920: 6916: 6913: 6908: 6902: 6897: 6881: 6875: 6866: 6850: 6846: 6839: 6823: 6819: 6813: 6797: 6793: 6787: 6785: 6769: 6763: 6748:on 5 May 2019 6747: 6743: 6739: 6733: 6731: 6729: 6727: 6725: 6723: 6721: 6719: 6717: 6715: 6713: 6711: 6709: 6707: 6705: 6703: 6701: 6699: 6697: 6695: 6693: 6691: 6689: 6687: 6685: 6683: 6675: 6671: 6668: 6665: 6664:Frank Buchman 6659: 6644: 6642:9780199713196 6638: 6634: 6633: 6625: 6609: 6605: 6599: 6583: 6579: 6575: 6569: 6562: 6558: 6555: 6550: 6543: 6539: 6536: 6531: 6524: 6520: 6516: 6515: 6509:(in Romanian) 6505: 6489: 6485: 6481: 6475: 6468: 6462: 6456: 6452: 6448: 6442: 6434: 6430: 6424: 6418: 6414: 6411: 6407:(in Romanian) 6403: 6397:, 11 May 2011 6396: 6392: 6388:(in Romanian) 6384: 6378:, 11 May 2011 6377: 6373: 6369:(in Romanian) 6365: 6363: 6355: 6351:(in Romanian) 6347: 6340: 6336: 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August 2016 6038: 6037:The Telegraph 6034: 6028: 6021: 6017: 6014: 6009: 6002: 5998: 5995: 5990: 5974: 5970: 5964: 5957: 5953: 5949:(in Romanian) 5945: 5938: 5934: 5930:(in Romanian) 5926: 5919: 5914: 5907: 5903: 5900: 5896: 5892: 5889: 5885:(in Romanian) 5881: 5874: 5869: 5862: 5858: 5853:(in Romanian) 5849: 5842: 5838: 5833: 5831: 5823: 5818: 5811: 5807: 5803:(in Romanian) 5799: 5792: 5788: 5784: 5780: 5776:(in Romanian) 5772: 5765: 5764: 5759: 5755: 5752: 5747: 5732: 5726: 5724: 5716: 5710: 5695: 5691: 5684: 5669: 5668:British Pathé 5665: 5659: 5644: 5640: 5636: 5632: 5625: 5610:. 22 May 2014 5609: 5603: 5596: 5595:British Pathe 5592: 5588: 5585: 5580: 5564: 5558: 5556: 5549: 5548:0-271-02935-8 5545: 5541: 5537: 5536: 5531: 5526: 5519: 5515: 5510: 5508: 5500: 5494: 5488: 5472: 5470: 5462: 5447:. August 2016 5446: 5445:The Telegraph 5442: 5436: 5434: 5432: 5423: 5419: 5412: 5410: 5408: 5406: 5404: 5402: 5400: 5398: 5396: 5394: 5392: 5390: 5388: 5386: 5384: 5382: 5380: 5371: 5369:0-396-06840-5 5365: 5361: 5360: 5355: 5354:Walter Curley 5349: 5342: 5341: 5336: 5332:(in Romanian) 5328: 5312: 5308: 5302: 5295: 5291: 5287:(in Romanian) 5283: 5276: 5272:(in Romanian) 5268: 5260:(in Romanian) 5256: 5249: 5245: 5240: 5233: 5229: 5225:(in Romanian) 5221: 5215: 5211: 5205: 5198: 5194: 5190:(in Romanian) 5186: 5179: 5177: 5171:(in Romanian) 5167: 5160: 5156: 5154: 5151:"Raibolini's 5148:(in Romanian) 5144: 5138: 5134: 5130: 5127: 5121: 5115: 5096: 5091: 5086: 5079: 5078: 5073: 5069: 5066: 5065: 5060:(in Romanian) 5056: 5050: 5049: 5044: 5043: 5036: 5029: 5028: 5023: 5022: 5016: 5014: 5006: 5002: 5001: 5000:Miscellaneous 4995: 4988: 4987: 4982: 4981: 4980:Miscellaneous 4975: 4973: 4965: 4961: 4956: 4949: 4945: 4944: 4939: 4934: 4927: 4923: 4922:0-271-02935-8 4919: 4915: 4911: 4910: 4905: 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2922: 2920: 2916: 2905: 2903: 2899: 2888: 2886: 2882: 2871: 2869: 2865: 2854: 2852: 2848: 2837: 2834: 2830: 2819: 2816: 2812: 2801: 2799: 2795: 2791: 2780: 2777: 2773: 2762: 2760: 2756: 2745: 2742: 2738: 2727: 2725: 2721: 2717: 2706: 2705: 2692: 2688: 2687:United States 2677: 2675: 2671: 2660: 2658: 2654: 2643: 2641: 2637: 2626: 2622: 2618: 2607: 2605: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2589: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2574: 2572: 2568: 2564: 2553: 2551: 2547: 2536: 2535: 2533: 2531: 2527: 2516: 2512: 2508: 2497: 2496: 2495: 2491: 2486: 2481: 2479: 2475: 2470: 2465: 2463: 2459: 2454: 2449: 2447: 2443: 2438: 2433: 2431: 2427: 2424: 2420: 2417: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2401: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2385: 2381: 2376: 2371: 2369: 2365: 2360: 2355: 2351: 2347: 2342: 2337: 2335: 2331: 2320: 2319: 2317: 2315: 2311: 2300: 2298: 2294: 2283: 2281: 2277: 2266: 2264: 2260: 2249: 2247: 2243: 2232: 2231: 2225: 2223: 2219: 2215: 2210: 2208: 2203: 2201: 2193: 2189: 2184: 2175: 2173: 2168: 2166: 2162: 2157: 2155: 2151: 2140: 2138: 2134: 2133:funeral train 2130: 2126: 2122: 2118: 2113: 2111: 2107: 2103: 2099: 2095: 2091: 2087: 2080: 2076: 2072: 2067: 2062: 2052: 2050: 2041: 2037: 2034: 2029: 2025: 2023: 2019: 2015: 2005: 2002: 1998: 1996: 1992: 1988: 1984: 1979: 1977: 1973: 1969: 1965: 1961: 1957: 1953: 1949: 1943: 1938: 1934: 1929: 1926: 1925: 1920: 1917: 1913: 1909: 1904: 1902: 1898: 1893: 1889: 1881: 1873: 1861: 1857: 1851: 1846: 1843: 1839: 1833: 1828: 1825: 1821: 1815: 1810: 1807: 1803: 1797: 1792: 1791: 1790: 1788: 1784: 1780: 1776: 1772: 1768: 1764: 1759: 1757: 1753: 1752:Radu Câmpeanu 1749: 1743: 1741: 1737: 1733: 1729: 1725: 1715: 1712: 1710: 1704: 1702: 1698: 1694: 1693:Hertfordshire 1690: 1685: 1681: 1674: 1670: 1664:Life in exile 1658: 1654: 1650: 1647: 1642: 1638: 1637: 1635: 1631: 1627: 1622: 1618: 1615: 1611: 1610: 1608: 1604: 1599: 1595: 1591: 1588: 1585: 1584: 1582: 1578: 1575: 1572: 1568: 1565: 1564: 1563: 1554: 1551: 1543: 1540:December 2017 1532: 1529: 1525: 1522: 1518: 1515: 1511: 1508: 1504: 1501: –  1500: 1496: 1495:Find sources: 1489: 1485: 1479: 1478: 1473:This section 1471: 1467: 1462: 1461: 1453: 1451: 1447: 1442: 1440: 1436: 1432: 1428: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1371: 1366: 1362: 1357: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1343: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1321: 1317: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1296: 1294: 1290: 1289:Pope Pius XII 1286: 1282: 1278: 1274: 1272: 1268: 1264: 1260: 1256: 1252: 1242: 1240: 1236: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1219: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1204: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1172: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1154: 1139: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1125: 1120: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1105: 1102: 1097: 1095: 1089: 1087: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1073: 1069: 1064: 1062: 1061: 1056: 1053: 1050:, the Deputy 1049: 1046: 1045:Major General 1042: 1037: 1035: 1031: 1026: 1025: 1020: 1019: 1013: 1007: 1005: 1001: 997: 992: 988: 984: 980: 976: 971: 969: 965: 961: 957: 948: 939: 937: 936:Emil Bodnăraș 933: 929: 928:Gheorghiu-Dej 925: 921: 917: 913: 909: 905: 900: 899: 895: 890: 888: 878: 876: 872: 868: 867:Joseph Stalin 864: 860: 857: 853: 848: 846: 842: 838: 833: 830: 826: 822: 818: 814: 810: 802: 798: 794: 790: 786: 781: 776: 766: 764: 760: 756: 752: 748: 744: 740: 739: 734: 730: 726: 722: 719: 715: 711: 707: 702: 701:Ion Antonescu 698: 694: 690: 685: 683: 679: 675: 671: 667: 663: 659: 655: 649: 644: 640: 636: 635:Miron Cristea 632: 628: 620: 616: 615:Ion Antonescu 611: 597: 595: 594:heir apparent 591: 587: 584:. When Carol 583: 579: 575: 571: 567: 563: 559: 558:Foișor Castle 550: 541: 539: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 505: 501: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 456:Ion Antonescu 452: 450: 446: 445:heir apparent 442: 438: 437:Miron Cristea 434: 430: 426: 422: 421:Magda Lupescu 418: 413: 411: 407: 402: 398: 394: 390: 381: 377: 373: 370: 367: 363: 360: 357: 353: 350: 347: 343: 336: 333: 330: 327: 326: 324: 322: 318: 312: 309: 306: 303: 301: 298: 296: 293: 292: 290: 288: 284: 257: 252: 248: 243: 236: 232: 228: 219: 215: 212: 208: 196: 192: 188: 184: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 163: 159: 155: 151: 144: 140: 131: 126: 123: 120: 117: 114: 113:Miron Cristea 111: 108: 105: 104: 100: 93: 89: 86: 83: 79: 76: 73: 69: 65: 61: 58: 54: 47: 42: 33: 30: 19: 8538: 8498: 8482: 8475: 8380: 8376: 8363: 8351: 8339: 8258: 8254:Chivu Stoica 8218: 8116: 8106: 8045: 7910: 7795: 7794: 7789: 7781: 7766: 7755: 7746: 7719: 7697: 7690: 7663: 7647: 7631: 7624:Oliver North 7620:, 6 May 2005 7605: 7593: 7559:. 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Index

King Michael I of Romania

King of Romania
Ferdinand I
Carol II
Prince Nicholas
Miron Cristea
Gheorghe Buzdugan
Constantin Sărăţeanu
ro
Constantin Ion Parhon
President of the Provisional Presidium of the Republic
Coronation
Peleș Castle
Kingdom of Romania
Aubonne
Curtea de Argeș Monastery
Anne of Bourbon-Parma
Issue
Margareta, Custodian of the Crown of Romania
Princess Elena
Princess Maria
House
Romania
Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen
Carol II of Romania
Helen of Greece and Denmark
Romanian Orthodox

Romanian

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