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its neighbors. Griggs has active sulfurous fumaroles. Snowy
Mountain is a small volcano 7,090 feet (2,160 m) tall, with ten significant glaciers covering almost all of the mountain. Roughly a third to half of the mountain has been eroded by glacial action. The volcano has two vents about 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) apart, and active fumaroles at the tallest summit. Mount Denison is a 7,605-foot (2,318 m) peak with four related vents at the head of three glaciers, the tallest point in the park. Mount Kukak is another ice-covered volcano, 6,693 feet (2,040 m) tall. It has a strong fumarole field near the summit. Devils Desk is a heavily eroded stratovolcano, 6,411 feet (1,954 m) high. Kaguyak is a stratovolcano truncated by a caldera, like Katmai. The highest peak is 2,956 feet (901 m), with a 2.5-kilometre (1.6 mi) diameter crater lake. There are two large domes within the caldera and two on the flanks. Mount Douglas is a 7,021-foot (2,140 m) stratovolcano, extensively eroded by ice, with a small acidic crater lake at its summit. 7,454-foot (2,272 m) Mount Steller is located between Kukak and Denison, with an unknown number of vents in ice-covered terrain. Kejulik is a 4,977-foot (1,517 m) eroded volcanic remnant. None of these volcanoes have exhibited significant behavior in historic times.
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1153:(ANCSA), which established a framework to divide up Alaska's federal lands. ANCSA established a timetable for claims, withdrawals and designations, requiring the Park Service to come up with a plan for future park units. The Park Service proposed 33,000,000 acres (13,000,000 ha) of new park lands, among them a 1,218,490-acre (493,110 ha) expansion of Katmai. Through the mid-1970s a variety of proposals were circulated for expansion and wilderness designation. At the same time, concerns were raised about the withdrawal of game lands from sport hunting, and the ability of local residents to continue to practice subsistence hunting. To address these concerns, legislation was proposed to create
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Martin, but the summit emits steam and the volcano is the site of earthquake swarms. Mageik stands on the same sedimentary rocks as Martin. The composite structure has four vents, the highest at 7,103 feet (2,165 m) and three subsidiary vent cones. A small crater hold a lake and fumaroles on the highest cone's flank. Apart from steaming there has been no recent activity, but there was a large debris avalanche in 1912, probably associated with the eruption of Katmai, amounting to between 0.05 and 0.10 cubic kilometer in volume. Fourpeaked
Mountain is a stratovolcano with a probable vent at the summit. Much of the 6,903-foot (2,104 m) mountain is covered by
1008:(1,210 km) distant. Heavy eruptions continued through June 7, then gradually declined from June 8 onwards. Ash fell 6 to 12 inches (15 to 30 cm) deep in Kodiak, and ash fell on the Alaskan mainland and eastwards as far as Puget Sound. Atmospheric haze was noted worldwide, and temperatures were depressed in the northern hemisphere during the second half of 1912. Initial reports pinpointed Mount Katmai as the center of eruption. Later reports cast doubt on Katmai's primary role, and it was not until 1954 that Novarupta was found to be the primary volcanic center. The region around the mountains, which had received heavy ashfall, was devastated.
745:, one of the only developed areas of the park, and few venture further than the bear viewing platforms and the adjacent Brooks Camp area. Rangers at the park are extremely careful not to allow bears to obtain human food or get into confrontations with humans. As a result, bears in Katmai Park are uniquely unafraid of and uninterested in humans, and will allow people to approach (and photograph) much more closely than bears elsewhere. The bears of Brooks Camp can be seen on computers and smartphones via webcams pioneered by the National Park Service. July and September are by far the best months for viewing brown bears in the Brooks Camp area.
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Sanctuary with 85,000 acres (34,000 ha) under protection to safeguard the bear fishing grounds on the river, adjacent to Katmai. McNeil River was declared a
National Natural Landmark in 1968. In the 1990s a state game refuge, with 120,000 acres (49,000 ha) was established to the north of the sanctuary to protect Chenik Lake, which supported a smaller fish run, attracting bears. The refuge and the expanded 128,000 acres (52,000 ha) sanctuary have remained closed to hunting, despite an unsuccessful 2005 attempt by Governor
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1224:. Oil reached Cape Douglas in Katmai on April 26 and points southwards in the following week. In early May, a variety of dredges and skimmer vessels were working in the Shelikof Strait, but 90% of the Katmai coastline was oiled. The worst-hit areas were Cape Chiniak and Chiniak Lagoon, Hallo Bay Beach and its lagoon, Cape Gull and Kaflia Bay, and Cape Douglas. Casualties in birds alone were estimated at 8,400 dead birds. Work resumed in 1990, with smaller efforts in 1991 to catch the last oil.
612:, 6,716 feet (2,047 m) in height, with a large summit caldera. Several glaciers originate from the mountain, and one in the caldera is one of the few to have formed in historical times. The caldera floor is about 250 metres (820 ft) below the rim. The mountain stands on Jurassic sedimentary rocks, and its volcanic components are less than 1,500 feet (460 m) thick. Apart from the 1912 eruption, no significant activity has occurred in historical times. Novarupta is described as a
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lived through the mid-19th century, though their numbers were always few. In the latter part of the 19th century a few villages were established inland at
Severnosky and along the coast at Douglas and Kukak. American traders operating for the Alaska Commercial Company took the place of the Russians. As sea otters became scarce the trade dried up, and Katmai and Douglas were abandoned in the early 20th century. In the 1890s the region was a route for travelers going to
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1070:, an explorer of Alaska who gained fame as "The Glacier Priest". Hubbard documented the Valley of Ten Thousand Smokes in movies that he showed at lectures until the 1950s. At the same time, the Park Service became aware that Katmai was among the best habitat for grizzlies in Alaska, and that the monument should be expanded to protect them and the prolific salmon spawning grounds. In 1931 President
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1027:, a botanist who was initially interested in the study of plant recolonization. Griggs' follow-up expedition in 1916 discovered and named the Valley of Ten Thousand Smokes and found Novarupta. The National Geographic Society, delighted with the discoveries, funded a larger expedition in 1917 to make a survey of the region. The subsequent articles published in
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Weather at Katmai is variable, though reliably rainy or drizzly. Summer high temperatures average about 63 °F (17 °C) and winter lows are between â4 and 40 °F (â20 and 4 °C). Fall is somewhat drier than the rest of the year, and warm days can occur year-round. Rainfall is heaviest
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Mount Griggs is a 7,602-foot (2,317 m) stratovolcano near
Novarupta, and somewhat to the northwest of the otherwise straight line of volcanoes in Katmai. The flat-topped mountain has three concentric craters, the largest 1,500 metres (4,900 ft) wide. The mountain's geochemistry differs from
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It took two more years for
Congress to act on a final ANILCA bill. On December 2, 1980, the final bill established Katmai National Park and Preserve with 1,037,000 acres (420,000 ha) of additional park, bringing it to 3,674,529.33 acres (1,487,029.26 ha) and 308,000 acres (125,000 ha)
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Poaching increased after World War II. At the same time, Alaskan territorial interests sought to have the monument disestablished or reduced in size to allow mining and fishing, because the activity at the Valley of Ten
Thousand Smokes had declined, and because the Park Service had made no effort to
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The proclamation had little immediate effect, other than grumbling from territorial officials. A 1923 expedition found that the region had little exploitable mineral potential. Tourists in the early 1920s amounted to a few dozen. No
National Park Service staff were assigned to the site, which was in
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program to expand visitor services. Katmai was to receive a headquarters at King Salmon, a visitor center at Valley
Junction in the Valley of Ten Thousand Smokes, ranger stations, campgrounds, modest roads and dock facilities on the lakes. An airstrip was also proposed for Brooks Camp. The airstrip
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to send wardens to patrol the area. Several trappers were apprehended, and Park
Service personnel visited the monument, sending back positive reports on the scenery and wildlife. These reports, and efforts to make poaching more difficult, led to another boundary adjustment that included the islands
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volcano. The summit has a 300-metre (980 ft) diameter crater, containing fumaroles and sometimes a crater lake. A large lava flow extends from the mountain to fill the upper part of Angle Creek's valley with about five cubic kilometers of material. There have been no significant eruptions from
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Trident is a complex of three stratovolcanoes, the highest of which is 3,599 feet (1,097 m) tall, standing up to 1,894 feet (577 m) above their base. Trident has been intermittently active in historical times, primarily between 1953 and 1974. During that time about 0.7 cubic kilometers of
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Two physiographic provinces cover the park. The Aleutian Range province is composed of the Shelikof Strait coastline, about 10 miles (16 km) deep along the coast, the Aleutian Mountain zone, and the lake, or Hudsonian zone. Farther west the Nushagak-Bristol Bay Lowlands province is separated
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stalled the proposal for several years, resurfacing in 1968 with local support. However, the Park Service opposed the plans and the road project was set aside. In the meantime headquarters facilities were developed at King Salmon. In 1967 the state of Alaska set aside the McNeil River State Game
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issued a proclamation expanding the monument under the Antiquities Act to 2,697,590 acres (1,091,680 ha), more than doubling it in size and creating the largest single Park Service unit. Crucially, the expanded monument included the falls at Brooks Camp, while avoiding lands along the coast
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of 1906. After some negotiation, and after a 1918 expedition opined that the Valley of Ten Thousand Smokes was a permanent feature, a proclamation was prepared to protect 1,080,000 acres (440,000 ha) around Mount Katmai, the valley, and the most of Iliuk Arm of Naknek Lake. Although only a
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Russians were the first Europeans to arrive in the area in significant numbers, trading in furs. They encountered the Aglegmuit Eskimos on the Bristol Bay side of the peninsula and the Koniag Eskino on the Shelikov Strait side. Katmai Village was the only location within the park where Europeans
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to the south. Of the park and preserve's acres, 3,922,529 acres (1,587,391 ha) are in the national park where all sport and subsistence hunting is prohibited. 418,548 acres (169,380 ha) are preserve lands, where both sport and subsistence hunting are permitted. The most commonly hunted
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has intruded through these rocks. The majority of the higher mountains in the park are of volcanic origin. The park has been extensively altered by glaciation, both in the high lands where the mountains have been sculpted by glaciers, and in the lowlands where lakes have been excavated. Outwash
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By 1898 there were reports of frequent earthquakes in the vicinity of Katmai Pass. These intensified around June 1, 1912, inducing the few local residents to leave. Katmai and Novarupta erupted on June 6 with a noise heard in Fairbanks, 500 miles (800 km) away, and Juneau, 750 miles
1145:. The study identified 39 site that might become preserves or recreation lands, and it recommended that Katmai be expanded somewhat to the west and substantially to the north. The boundary adjustments were amended to a westward expansion of 94,547 acres (38,262 ha) that President
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climates are defined by their coldest month averaging below 32 °F (0 °C), 1â3 months averaging above 50 °F (10 °C), all months with average temperatures below 71.6 °F (22.0 °C) and no significant precipitation difference between seasons. According to the
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material was erupted to form a new peak called Southwest Trident from the former site of a large fumarolic pit. Mount Martin is 6,102 feet (1,860 m) high, standing on a 1,400-metre (4,600 ft) high ridge near Mount Mageik, partly overlapping the much older
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Initially designated because of its volcanic history, the monument was left undeveloped and largely unvisited until the 1950s. The monument and surrounding lands became appreciated for their wide variety of wildlife, including an abundance of
608:". As heat has dissipated from the deposits the steam vents have subsided and the valley has been eroded. At present streams have cut canyons as much as 100 feet (30 m) deep, but only 5 to 10 feet (1.5 to 3.0 m) wide. Katmai is a
1190:. Unlike most ANILCA parks, the legislation for Katmai did not grant subsistence hunting access to national park lands, only to the preserve. Sport and subsistence hunting is prohibited in Katmai National Park but allowed in the preserve.
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that covered a nearby valley with ash as much as 300 feet (91 m) thick. At the same time the summit of Katmai collapsed into a caldera. As the valley deposits cooled, they emitted steam from fissures and fumaroles, earning the name
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The foundation rocks on the Alaska Peninsula are divided by the Bruin Bay Fault into fossiliferous sedimentary rocks of Jurassic and Cretaceous age to the east and metamorphic and igneous rocks to the west. The granite Aleutian Range
1161:(ANILCA) proposed Katmai National Park and Preserve as a combination of park and preserve lands. This legislation was stalled in Congress by 1978. Because a deadline was approaching for state selection of public lands, President
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develop the monument for visitors. These proposals were turned aside, and in 1950 a seasonal ranger was assigned to Katmai. William Nancarrow built a small camp at Brooks River. By the mid-1950s the Park Service embarked on its
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magazine brought the region to prominence in the public, and Griggs began to advocate for the protection of the area in the national park system, backed by the National Geographic Society. At this time legislation to establish
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was not built, but a road from Brooks Camp to the valley was built. In the early 1960s a road was proposed that would run across the peninsula through the park, connecting to King Salmon. The Park Service was opposed. The
722:, have been taken there. The salmon arrive early at the falls compared to other streams. Between 43 and 70 individual bears have been documented there in July and in the lower river in September. The coastal areas such as
941:, with occupation into historic times. Some of these, including sites "49 AF 3" near Kanatak and "49 MK 10", present clear evidence of habitation up to the 1912 eruption, but have not been investigated in detail. The
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pyroclastic vent with a plug dome, a 2,000-metre (6,600 ft) diameter crater with a 65-metre (213 ft), 400-metre (1,300 ft) diameter dome in the middle. Its only historical activity was the 1912 eruption.
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established an encampment at the Brooks Lake outlet, having previously blasted out part of the falls in 1921. At about the same time the Park Service became concerned about illegal trapping in the monument, asking the
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Prehistoric artifacts have been found dating to about 6,000 years before the present near the old Katmai village on the park's south coast. A number of other sites have been found along the coast, notably those of
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In 1937 a ranger was finally assigned to Katmai, seconded to the monument from Mount McKinley, spending most of June trying to get there and one day in the monument before returning to Mount McKinley. In 1939 the
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with a chain of fifteen volcanic mountains across the coastal southeastern part of the park, and a series of large lakes in the flatter western part of the park. The closest significant town to the park is
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that attract both bears and people. Katmai contains the world's largest protected brown bear population, estimated to number about 2,200. Bears are especially likely to congregate at the
726:, Kukak Bay, Kuliak Bay, Kaflia Bay, Geographic Harbor and Chiniak Bay also host very high population densities of bears year-round, due to the availability of clams and edible coastal
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species in the preserve includes the brown bear, which has led to some problems about bear hunting due to small preserve population sizes and stalking bears to close limits.
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near the coast, with up to 60 inches (150 cm), and lighter to the west. The park supports 29 mammal species, 137 bird species, 24 freshwater fish species and four
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used his authority under the Antiquities Act to expand Katmai by 1,370,000 acres (550,000 ha) on December 1, 1978, mainly on the northern side of the monument.
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The most significant volcanic event in historical times was the simultaneous eruption of Mount Katmai and Novarupta in June 1912. Novarupta's eruption produced a
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and the brown bears that feed upon them. After a series of boundary expansions, the present national park and preserve were established in 1980 under the
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Bohannon, Charles (1975). National Register nomination for Archeological Site 49-MK-10 (redacted); available by request from the National Park Service.
1036:(later renamed Denali National Park) was pending, and the idea of making Katmai a national park was discussed by National Park Service acting director
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Bohannon, Charles (1975). National Register nomination for Archeological Site 49-AF-3 (redacted); available by request from the National Park Service.
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signed in 1968, producing anger in Alaska. In 1971 Katmai finally gained a full-time, on-site park superintendent. Also in 1971, Congress passed the
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as well as salmon and other fish. Other hotspots include Swikshak Lagoon, American Creek, and in the preserve, Moraine Creek and Funnel Creek.
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at Brooks Falls at 92 feet (28 m) elevation is 3b with an average annual extreme minimum temperature of â30.9 °F (â34.9 °C).
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backed five expeditions to Katmai, beginning in 1915 with a trip to Kodiak Island and a short stay on the mainland. The expedition, led by
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Lodging is available in the park at Brooks Camp and Grosvenor Lodge and at several other lodges scattered around the park on inholdings.
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439:. The road is not connected to the Alaska road system. Access to the park's interior is by boat on Naknek Lake. Another road runs from
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is a major area containing evidence of some of the earliest human activity in the area, with finds dating back more than 7,000 years.
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319:. The park and preserve encompass 4,093,077 acres (6,395.43 sq mi; 16,564.09 km), which is between the sizes of
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588:. Martin and Mageik produce steam that can be seen from King Salmon, while Trident was active in 1957–1965 and 1968.
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are also featured in the park. Soil types vary from rock or volcanic ash of vary depth to deep, wet soils overlain with
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from the outset. President Woodrow Wilson signed the proclamation of Katmai National Monument on September 24, 1918.
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became director of the National Park Service in 1964 he commissioned a report on Alaskan public lands, entitled
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in 1993. A village abandoned after the 1912 eruption at the mouth of the Savonoski River is documented as the "
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theory administered by Mount McKinley. By 1928 more visitors arrived. The most prominent among them was Father
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viewing platform when the salmon are spawning, and many well known photographs of Alaskan brown bears, such as
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in the Shelikof Strait and Cook Inlet within 5 miles (8.0 km) of the old boundary, signed by President
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south to Cape Kubugakli. The mountains run from southwest to northeast, about 15 miles (24 km) inland.
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The park also supports a variety of plant communities. Common wildflowers that grow in the park include
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1134:'s Board of Game. Recently there have been proposals to merge the sanctuary and refuge into Katmai.
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lands that would confer protection while allowing regulated sport hunting. Early versions of the
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third the area of the present park and preserve, the monument was nevertheless half the size of
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Isolated Paradise: An Administrative History of the Katmai and Aniakchak NPS Units, Alaska
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from the Aleutian zone by the Bruin Bay Fault, occupying a small corner of the park.
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National Register of Historic Places listings in Katmai National Park and Preserve
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on August 4, 1941, which increased the monument's area by several thousand acres.
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2328:"Wildflowers - Katmai National Park & Preserve (U.S. National Park Service)"
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1357:"Protected Area Profile for Katmai from the World Database of Protected Areas"
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was one of these, writing about life on Bristol Bay during the salmon run in
969:
842:
806:
609:
581:
569:
475:
467:
411:
344:
336:
174:
161:
34:
3525:
4210:
4135:
1208:
1178:
1162:
982:
965:
882:
878:
810:
709:
561:
545:
533:
479:
463:
456:
428:
332:
435:
near the entrance to King Salmon, continuing to the mouth of the river at
4195:
4170:
3429:
1131:
1109:
1015:
Satellite image of the Valley of Ten Thousand Smokes and surrounding area
908:
901:
866:
830:
742:
577:
573:
483:
440:
432:
395:
320:
1356:
1117:
1105:
886:
846:
727:
630:
509:
452:
359:
in 1918 to protect the area around the major 1912 volcanic eruption of
324:
1011:
4087:
2528:
986:
874:
834:
723:
537:
496:
360:
44:
3347:
870:
694:
501:
645:
2156:
850:
690:
682:
368:
512:
exists at higher elevations, it is not present in the lowlands.
3560:
854:
822:
674:
667:
308:
136:
431:
from the park entrance. The Alaska Peninsula Highway connects
662:
972:, and shows evidence of habitation in the first millennium.
591:
228:
3402:
505:
2172:"Live Webstream Captures Fishing Bears | American Forests"
1273:
William Pierce 12/1993 â 1998 (moved to Anchorage in 1996)
447:. The 497-mile (800 km) long coastline (however, see
1220:
of the Katmai coastline. By early April, oil had reached
1186:
of preserve, with 3,384,358 acres (1,369,601 ha) of
996:
274:
246:
96:
68:
893:
are occasionally within the park during winter seasons.
2580:
2079:"Plan Your Visit - Katmai National Park & Preserve"
737:
Grizzly bear fishing for salmon at Brooks Falls, Alaska
451:) is deeply indented, running from the entrance to the
2071:
4433:
Protected areas of Lake and Peninsula Borough, Alaska
1232:
The superintendent of Katmai is also responsible for
2130:"Bear Watching in Katmai National Park and Preserve"
1308:
927:
904:in June and July and spawn from August to October.
768:) with cool summers and year around precipitation.
4423:Protected areas of Kenai Peninsula Borough, Alaska
1845:"Fourpeaked Mountain description and information"
666:A brown bear in Hallo Bay, Katmai National Park,
4428:Protected areas of Kodiak Island Borough, Alaska
4394:
760:system, Katmai National Park and Preserve has a
287:Map of Katmai National Park and surrounding area
2482:"Superintendent Named for Katmai National Park"
1395:. Land Resource Division, National Park Service
1159:Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act
486:, originates within the park. The park adjoins
418:. The park's chief features are its coast, the
381:Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act
4418:Protected areas of Bristol Bay Borough, Alaska
1961:
1723:
406:Katmai occupies the Pacific Ocean side of the
371:, seven of which have been active since 1900.
3555:
3541:
3388:
2566:
2122:
1687:"Trident Volcano description and information"
1439:
1437:
1168:
1003:deposits in the Valley of Ten Thousand Smokes
741:The vast majority of Katmai visitors come to
367:. The park includes as many as 18 individual
351:, about 290 miles (470 km) southwest of
2467:
2465:
2396:
2394:
2392:
2382:
2380:
2378:
2368:
2366:
1991:"Kaguyak Crater description and information"
1911:"Snowy Mountain description and information"
464:McNeil River State Game Sanctuary and Refuge
327:. Most of the national park is a designated
3359:List of national parks of the United States
2474:
2098:
2096:
2049:
2035:"Mount Steller description and information"
2027:
2013:"Mount Douglas description and information"
2005:
1983:
1947:"Kukak Volcano description and information"
1933:"Mount Denison description and information"
1925:
1701:
1679:
1558:
1556:
1554:
1552:
805:Mammal species that inhabit Katmai include
3548:
3534:
3395:
3381:
2573:
2559:
2533:
1889:"Mount Griggs description and information"
1881:
1859:
1837:
1815:
1801:"Mount Mageik description and information"
1793:
1771:
1757:"Mount Martin description and information"
1749:
1613:
1599:"Mount Katmai description and information"
1591:
1525:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1445:"Map of Katmai National Park and Preserve"
1434:
1243:
1040:and National Geographic Society president
402:data overlaid on a digital elevation model
2462:
2389:
2375:
2363:
2294:
2268:
2242:
1969:"Devils Desk description and information"
1939:
1903:
1198:
985:for Nome's short-lived gold rush. Writer
975:
697:, boat tours, and interpretive programs.
2486:Aniakchak National Monument and Preserve
2186:
2093:
1657:
1635:
1565:
1549:
1390:"Listing of acreage â December 31, 2011"
1258:James R. Pepper (acting) 7/1987 â 8/1987
1234:Aniakchak National Monument and Preserve
1172:
1095:
1075:thought to have potential oil deposits.
1010:
995:
896:The most important fish in the park are
788:
732:
661:
644:
619:
590:
523:
390:
259:Map of Katmai National Park and Preserve
210:37,818 (in 2015 â latest count)
3404:National Preserves of the United States
2224:United States Department of Agriculture
1643:"Novarupta description and information"
1516:
1462:
1252:Roy M. Sanborn (acting) 6/1979 â 9/1979
1193:
952:dating to about 4500 BP, listed on the
775:United States Department of Agriculture
584:, Mount Cerberus, Falling Mountain and
4395:
4381:Alaska Department of Natural Resources
2220:"USDA Interactive Plant Hardiness Map"
1264:James F. Ryan (acting) 3/1990 â 6/1990
49:The summit crater lake of Mount Katmai
18:National park in Alaska, United States
3529:
3376:
2554:
2057:"Kejulik description and information"
1420:"NPS Annual Recreation Visits Report"
1412:
1407:National Park Service Acreage Reports
1261:Gilbert R. (Ray) Bane 8/1987 - 3/1990
968:" is located in the watershed of the
532:The active volcanoes in the park are
528:Fourpeaked Mountain and Mount Douglas
2212:
1365:World Conservation Monitoring Centre
1279:Joe Fowler (acting) 8/2003 â 11/2003
1060:
954:National Register of Historic Places
474:, originates within the preserve at
443:to Three Forks, which overlooks the
4438:Protected areas established in 1980
2582:National parks of the United States
1382:
1288:Troy Hamon (acting) 4/2006 â 7/2006
1276:Deborah O. Liggett 10/1998 - 7/2003
1270:Will Tipton (acting) 8/1993-12/1993
1151:Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act
793:Bear catches salmon at Brooks Falls
229:Katmai National Park & Preserve
194:4,093,077 acres (16,564.09 km)
13:
4023:Petersburg CreekâDuncan Salt Chuck
355:. The area was first designated a
14:
4454:
4408:Katmai National Park and Preserve
4028:Pleasant/Lemesurier/Inian Islands
2520:
2306:Katmai National Park and Preserve
2280:Katmai National Park and Preserve
2254:Katmai National Park and Preserve
2198:Katmai National Park and Preserve
2108:Katmai National Park and Preserve
1577:Katmai National Park and Preserve
1535:Katmai National Park and Preserve
1474:Katmai National Park and Preserve
1227:
1081:United States Bureau of Fisheries
943:Amalik Bay Archeological District
928:Precontact period and archaeology
488:Becharof National Wildlife Refuge
297:Katmai National Park and Preserve
24:Katmai National Park and Preserve
3346:
3340:
3333:
3326:
3319:
3312:
3305:
3298:
3291:
3284:
3277:
3270:
3263:
3256:
3249:
3242:
3235:
3228:
3221:
3214:
3207:
3200:
3193:
3186:
3179:
3172:
3165:
3158:
3151:
3144:
3137:
3130:
3123:
3116:
3109:
3102:
3095:
3088:
3081:
3074:
3067:
3060:
3053:
3046:
3039:
3032:
3025:
3018:
3011:
3004:
2997:
2990:
2983:
2976:
2969:
2962:
2955:
2948:
2941:
2934:
2927:
2920:
2913:
1779:"Mount Martin reported activity"
1311:
1249:Gilbert E. Blinn 3/1971 â 6/1979
1206:The grounding of the oil tanker
956:(NRHP) in 1977 and designated a
273:
266:
245:
238:
95:
88:
67:
60:
43:
2504:
2437:
2423:"Friends of McNeil River, Home"
2415:
2403:
2354:
2345:
2320:
2164:
2144:
1267:Alan D. Eliason 6/1990 â 7/1993
1255:David K. Morris 9/1979 â 4/1987
1086:Alaska Fish and Game Commission
950:significant archaeological site
4413:Archaeological sites in Alaska
1867:"Fourpeaked reported activity"
1349:
700:Katmai is also well known for
347:, with headquarters in nearby
1:
3677:Aleutian Islands World War II
1935:. Alaska Volcano Observatory.
1665:"Novarupta reported activity"
1342:
865:. Marine mammals include the
784:
758:KĂśppen climate classification
673:Activities at Katmai include
657:
624:Valley of Ten Thousand Smokes
606:Valley of Ten Thousand Smokes
445:Valley of Ten Thousand Smokes
339:. The park is located on the
313:Valley of Ten Thousand Smokes
2623:Black Canyon of the Gunnison
2059:. Alaska Volcano Observatory
2037:. Alaska Volcano Observatory
2015:. Alaska Volcano Observatory
1993:. Alaska Volcano Observatory
1971:. Alaska Volcano Observatory
1949:. Alaska Volcano Observatory
1913:. Alaska Volcano Observatory
1891:. Alaska Volcano Observatory
1869:. Alaska Volcano Observatory
1847:. Alaska Volcano Observatory
1825:. Alaska Volcano Observatory
1803:. Alaska Volcano Observatory
1781:. Alaska Volcano Observatory
1759:. Alaska Volcano Observatory
1711:. Alaska Volcano Observatory
1689:. Alaska Volcano Observatory
1667:. Alaska Volcano Observatory
1645:. Alaska Volcano Observatory
1623:. Alaska Volcano Observatory
1601:. Alaska Volcano Observatory
1573:"Volcanoes & Lava Flows"
1291:Ralph Moore 7/2006 â 10/2012
1216:on March 24, 1989, produced
1048:by the President, using the
1034:Mount McKinley National Park
519:
386:
7:
2545:Alaska's National Parklands
1709:"Trident reported activity"
1496:"Katmai Preserve Bear Hunt"
1304:
1282:Joe Fowler 11/2003 â 4/2005
1021:National Geographic Society
301:United States national park
10:
4459:
4261:National Conservation Area
1823:"Mageik reported activity"
1735:Alaska Volcano Observatory
1621:"Katmai reported activity"
1498:. National Parks Traveler.
1297:Karen Bradford 2016 â 2017
1222:Kenai Fjords National Park
1169:National park and preserve
958:National Historic Landmark
922:
751:
331:. The park is named after
4375:
4343:
4290:
4281:
4259:
4121:
3868:
3850:
3827:
3736:National Wildlife Refuges
3734:
3706:
3657:
3631:National Historical Parks
3629:
3576:
3567:
3410:
3356:
2909:
2588:
2425:. Friends of McNeil River
1300:Mark Sturm 2017 â Present
1285:Steve Frye 6/2005- 3/2006
1055:Yellowstone National Park
948:Inland, Brooks Camp is a
234:
224:
214:
206:
198:
190:
153:
143:
116:
107:Show map of North America
104:Location in North America
54:
42:
28:
23:
2510:Norris, Frank B. (1996)
1737:. U.S. Geological Survey
1512:. National Park Service.
398:of the park created via
2547:â National Park Service
2516:, National Park Service
2488:. National Park Service
2308:. National Park Service
2282:. National Park Service
2256:. National Park Service
2200:. National Park Service
2132:. National Park Service
2110:. National Park Service
2104:"Brown Bears of Katmai"
2081:. National Park Service
1579:. National Park Service
1537:. National Park Service
1476:. National Park Service
1450:. National Park Service
1422:. National Park Service
1294:Diane Chung 2013 â 2016
1244:List of superintendents
1218:extensive contamination
1042:Gilbert Hovey Grosvenor
4123:Wild and Scenic Rivers
4088:Tracy Arm-Fords Terror
2152:"Brooks Falls Bearcam"
1182:
1123:1964 Alaska earthquake
1112:
1016:
1004:
976:Russians and Americans
794:
738:
670:
650:
638:. Fourpeaked produced
625:
596:
529:
403:
4443:ANILCA establishments
4108:West Chichagof-Yakobi
4068:South Prince of Wales
2728:Great Smoky Mountains
2540:National Park Service
1531:"Geologic Activities"
1177:Katmai National Park
1176:
1139:George B. Hartzog Jr.
1130:and again in 2007 by
1099:
1091:Franklin D. Roosevelt
1014:
999:
792:
736:
665:
648:
623:
594:
527:
482:, which empties into
466:on Kamishak Bay. The
394:
219:National Park Service
4113:WrangellâSaint Elias
3852:Forest Service units
3726:YukonâCharley Rivers
3515:YukonâCharley Rivers
2445:"Wilderness Connect"
1214:Prince William Sound
1194:Environmental Issues
1143:Operation Great Land
500:plains and terminal
284:class=notpageimage|
256:class=notpageimage|
3933:Gates of the Arctic
3591:Gates of the Arctic
3470:Little River Canyon
3445:Gates of the Arctic
3435:Craters of the Moon
2733:Guadalupe Mountains
2688:Gates of the Arctic
2410:The Grizzly Almanac
2160:. October 10, 2022.
1470:"Coasts/Shorelines"
1361:protectedplanet.net
1029:National Geographic
1025:Robert Fiske Griggs
702:Alaskan brown bears
642:in September 2006.
595:Novarupta lava dome
554:Fourpeaked Mountain
215:Governing body
171: /
4201:North Fork Koyukuk
3860:Mendenhall Glacier
3716:Bering Land Bridge
3708:National Preserves
3659:National Monuments
3639:Klondike Gold Rush
3621:WrangellâSt. Elias
3510:WrangellâSt. Elias
3420:Bering Land Bridge
2888:WrangellâSt. Elias
2863:Theodore Roosevelt
2174:. American Forests
1238:Alagnak Wild River
1183:
1113:
1068:Bernard R. Hubbard
1038:Horace M. Albright
1017:
1005:
962:Old Savonoski Site
795:
739:
687:backcountry skiing
671:
651:
640:phreatic eruptions
636:Fourpeaked Glacier
626:
597:
530:
404:
335:, its centerpiece
311:, notable for the
121:Lake and Peninsula
79:Show map of Alaska
76:Location in Alaska
4390:
4389:
4371:
4370:
4277:
4276:
3913:Coronation Island
3523:
3522:
3495:Tallgrass Prairie
3370:
3369:
2743:HawaiĘťi Volcanoes
1332:Timothy Treadwell
1155:national preserve
1147:Lyndon B. Johnson
1100:Mountains of the
1061:National monument
1046:national monument
762:subarctic climate
756:According to the
449:coastline paradox
357:national monument
294:
293:
144:Nearest city
4450:
4403:IUCN Category II
4288:
4287:
3998:Maurille Islands
3928:Forrester Island
3878:Aleutian Islands
3870:Wilderness Areas
3829:National Forests
3749:Alaska Peninsula
3688:Cape Krusenstern
3667:Admiralty Island
3574:
3573:
3550:
3543:
3536:
3527:
3526:
3455:Great Sand Dunes
3397:
3390:
3383:
3374:
3373:
3350:
3344:
3337:
3330:
3323:
3316:
3309:
3302:
3295:
3288:
3281:
3274:
3267:
3260:
3253:
3246:
3239:
3232:
3225:
3218:
3211:
3204:
3197:
3190:
3183:
3176:
3169:
3162:
3155:
3148:
3141:
3134:
3127:
3120:
3113:
3106:
3099:
3092:
3085:
3078:
3071:
3064:
3057:
3050:
3043:
3036:
3029:
3022:
3015:
3008:
3001:
2994:
2987:
2980:
2973:
2966:
2959:
2952:
2945:
2938:
2931:
2924:
2917:
2828:Petrified Forest
2723:Great Sand Dunes
2643:Carlsbad Caverns
2575:
2568:
2561:
2552:
2551:
2537:
2532:
2531:
2529:Official website
2498:
2497:
2495:
2493:
2478:
2472:
2469:
2460:
2459:
2457:
2455:
2441:
2435:
2434:
2432:
2430:
2419:
2413:
2407:
2401:
2398:
2387:
2384:
2373:
2370:
2361:
2358:
2352:
2349:
2343:
2342:
2340:
2338:
2324:
2318:
2317:
2315:
2313:
2298:
2292:
2291:
2289:
2287:
2272:
2266:
2265:
2263:
2261:
2246:
2240:
2239:
2237:
2235:
2226:. Archived from
2216:
2210:
2209:
2207:
2205:
2190:
2184:
2183:
2181:
2179:
2168:
2162:
2161:
2148:
2142:
2141:
2139:
2137:
2126:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2115:
2100:
2091:
2090:
2088:
2086:
2075:
2069:
2068:
2066:
2064:
2053:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2031:
2025:
2024:
2022:
2020:
2009:
2003:
2002:
2000:
1998:
1987:
1981:
1980:
1978:
1976:
1965:
1959:
1958:
1956:
1954:
1943:
1937:
1936:
1929:
1923:
1922:
1920:
1918:
1907:
1901:
1900:
1898:
1896:
1885:
1879:
1878:
1876:
1874:
1863:
1857:
1856:
1854:
1852:
1841:
1835:
1834:
1832:
1830:
1819:
1813:
1812:
1810:
1808:
1797:
1791:
1790:
1788:
1786:
1775:
1769:
1768:
1766:
1764:
1753:
1747:
1746:
1744:
1742:
1727:
1721:
1720:
1718:
1716:
1705:
1699:
1698:
1696:
1694:
1683:
1677:
1676:
1674:
1672:
1661:
1655:
1654:
1652:
1650:
1639:
1633:
1632:
1630:
1628:
1617:
1611:
1610:
1608:
1606:
1595:
1589:
1588:
1586:
1584:
1569:
1563:
1560:
1547:
1546:
1544:
1542:
1527:
1514:
1513:
1510:"Katmai Hunting"
1506:
1500:
1499:
1492:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1481:
1466:
1460:
1459:
1457:
1455:
1449:
1441:
1432:
1431:
1429:
1427:
1416:
1410:
1404:
1402:
1400:
1394:
1386:
1380:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1353:
1321:
1316:
1315:
1314:
1188:wilderness lands
1001:Pyroclastic flow
991:The Silver Horde
719:Catch of the Day
714:Thomas Mangelsen
601:pyroclastic flow
408:Alaska Peninsula
365:pyroclastic flow
341:Alaska Peninsula
277:
276:
270:
249:
248:
242:
202:December 2, 1980
186:
185:
183:
182:
181:
176:
172:
169:
168:
167:
164:
108:
99:
98:
92:
80:
71:
70:
64:
47:
21:
20:
4458:
4457:
4453:
4452:
4451:
4449:
4448:
4447:
4393:
4392:
4391:
4386:
4367:
4339:
4273:
4255:
4117:
4073:Stikine-LeConte
3864:
3846:
3823:
3744:Alaska Maritime
3730:
3702:
3653:
3625:
3563:
3557:Protected areas
3554:
3524:
3519:
3480:New River Gorge
3406:
3401:
3371:
3366:
3352:
3351:
3345:
3338:
3331:
3324:
3317:
3310:
3303:
3296:
3289:
3282:
3275:
3268:
3261:
3254:
3247:
3240:
3233:
3226:
3219:
3212:
3205:
3198:
3191:
3184:
3177:
3170:
3163:
3156:
3149:
3142:
3135:
3128:
3121:
3114:
3107:
3100:
3093:
3086:
3079:
3072:
3065:
3058:
3051:
3044:
3037:
3030:
3023:
3016:
3009:
3002:
2995:
2988:
2981:
2974:
2967:
2960:
2953:
2946:
2939:
2932:
2925:
2918:
2907:
2813:New River Gorge
2793:Lassen Volcanic
2663:Cuyahoga Valley
2648:Channel Islands
2584:
2579:
2527:
2526:
2523:
2507:
2502:
2501:
2491:
2489:
2480:
2479:
2475:
2470:
2463:
2453:
2451:
2443:
2442:
2438:
2428:
2426:
2421:
2420:
2416:
2408:
2404:
2399:
2390:
2385:
2376:
2371:
2364:
2359:
2355:
2350:
2346:
2336:
2334:
2326:
2325:
2321:
2311:
2309:
2300:
2299:
2295:
2285:
2283:
2274:
2273:
2269:
2259:
2257:
2248:
2247:
2243:
2233:
2231:
2230:on July 4, 2019
2218:
2217:
2213:
2203:
2201:
2192:
2191:
2187:
2177:
2175:
2170:
2169:
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2062:
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2055:
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2033:
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2028:
2018:
2016:
2011:
2010:
2006:
1996:
1994:
1989:
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1984:
1974:
1972:
1967:
1966:
1962:
1952:
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1350:
1345:
1317:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1246:
1230:
1204:
1196:
1171:
1128:Frank Murkowski
1063:
1050:Antiquities Act
978:
930:
925:
917:woolly geranium
787:
754:
660:
649:Trident volcano
586:Kejulik Volcano
542:Trident Volcano
522:
470:, designated a
462:The park abuts
416:Shelikof Strait
389:
329:wilderness area
290:
289:
288:
286:
280:
279:
278:
262:
261:
260:
258:
252:
251:
250:
179:
177:
173:
170:
165:
162:
160:
158:
157:
139:, United States
129:Kenai Peninsula
112:
111:
110:
109:
106:
105:
102:
101:
100:
83:
82:
81:
78:
77:
74:
73:
72:
50:
38:
19:
12:
11:
5:
4456:
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4405:
4388:
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4360:
4355:
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4341:
4340:
4338:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4302:
4300:Afognak Island
4296:
4294:
4285:
4279:
4278:
4275:
4274:
4272:
4271:
4265:
4263:
4257:
4256:
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4095:
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4085:
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4075:
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4065:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4008:Mollie Beattie
4005:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3923:Endicott River
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3874:
3872:
3866:
3865:
3863:
3862:
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3844:
3839:
3833:
3831:
3825:
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3806:
3801:
3796:
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3732:
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3723:
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3710:
3704:
3703:
3701:
3700:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3674:
3663:
3661:
3655:
3654:
3652:
3651:
3646:
3643:Chilkoot Trail
3635:
3633:
3627:
3626:
3624:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3582:
3580:
3578:National Parks
3571:
3565:
3564:
3553:
3552:
3545:
3538:
3530:
3521:
3520:
3518:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3505:Valles Caldera
3502:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3411:
3408:
3407:
3400:
3399:
3392:
3385:
3377:
3368:
3367:
3357:
3354:
3353:
3339:
3332:
3325:
3318:
3311:
3304:
3297:
3290:
3283:
3276:
3269:
3262:
3255:
3248:
3241:
3234:
3227:
3220:
3213:
3206:
3199:
3192:
3185:
3178:
3171:
3164:
3157:
3150:
3143:
3136:
3129:
3122:
3115:
3108:
3101:
3094:
3087:
3080:
3073:
3066:
3059:
3052:
3045:
3038:
3031:
3024:
3017:
3010:
3003:
2996:
2989:
2982:
2975:
2968:
2961:
2954:
2947:
2940:
2933:
2926:
2919:
2912:
2911:
2910:
2908:
2906:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2868:Virgin Islands
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2843:Rocky Mountain
2840:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2818:North Cascades
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2598:American Samoa
2595:
2589:
2586:
2585:
2578:
2577:
2570:
2563:
2555:
2549:
2548:
2542:
2522:
2521:External links
2519:
2518:
2517:
2506:
2503:
2500:
2499:
2473:
2461:
2449:wilderness.net
2436:
2414:
2402:
2388:
2374:
2362:
2353:
2344:
2319:
2293:
2267:
2241:
2211:
2185:
2163:
2143:
2121:
2092:
2070:
2048:
2026:
2004:
1982:
1960:
1938:
1924:
1902:
1880:
1858:
1836:
1814:
1792:
1770:
1748:
1722:
1700:
1678:
1656:
1634:
1612:
1590:
1564:
1548:
1515:
1501:
1487:
1461:
1433:
1411:
1381:
1347:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1340:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1323:
1322:
1306:
1303:
1302:
1301:
1298:
1295:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1262:
1259:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1245:
1242:
1229:
1228:Administrative
1226:
1203:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1170:
1167:
1102:Aleutian Range
1072:Herbert Hoover
1062:
1059:
977:
974:
929:
926:
924:
921:
909:beachhead iris
898:sockeye salmon
802:fish species.
786:
783:
779:Hardiness zone
753:
750:
706:sockeye salmon
659:
656:
566:Snowy Mountain
521:
518:
420:Aleutian Range
388:
385:
377:sockeye salmon
343:, across from
292:
291:
282:
281:
272:
271:
265:
264:
263:
254:
253:
244:
243:
237:
236:
235:
232:
231:
226:
222:
221:
216:
212:
211:
208:
204:
203:
200:
196:
195:
192:
188:
187:
155:
151:
150:
145:
141:
140:
118:
114:
113:
103:
94:
93:
87:
86:
85:
84:
75:
66:
65:
59:
58:
57:
56:
55:
52:
51:
48:
40:
39:
29:
26:
25:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4455:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4431:
4429:
4426:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4400:
4398:
4383:
4382:
4378:
4377:
4374:
4364:
4363:Tanana Valley
4361:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4351:
4350:
4348:
4346:
4345:State Forests
4342:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4330:Shuyak Island
4328:
4326:
4325:Point Bridget
4323:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4298:
4297:
4295:
4293:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4280:
4270:
4267:
4266:
4264:
4262:
4258:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4222:
4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4166:Chilikadrotna
4164:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4147:
4144:
4142:
4139:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4128:
4126:
4124:
4120:
4114:
4111:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4103:Warren Island
4101:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4058:South Baranof
4056:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4038:Saint Lazaria
4036:
4034:
4033:Russell Fiord
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
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3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
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3941:
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3929:
3926:
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3904:
3901:
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3876:
3875:
3873:
3871:
3867:
3861:
3858:
3857:
3855:
3853:
3849:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3834:
3832:
3830:
3826:
3820:
3817:
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3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
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3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
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3747:
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3742:
3741:
3739:
3737:
3733:
3727:
3724:
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3719:
3717:
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3713:
3711:
3709:
3705:
3698:
3694:
3691:
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3672:
3668:
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3660:
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3647:
3644:
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3636:
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3628:
3622:
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3607:
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3602:
3599:
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3566:
3562:
3558:
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3544:
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3537:
3532:
3531:
3528:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
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3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
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3483:
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3458:
3456:
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3433:
3431:
3428:
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3418:
3416:
3413:
3412:
3409:
3405:
3398:
3393:
3391:
3386:
3384:
3379:
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3375:
3364:
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3355:
3349:
3343:
3336:
3329:
3322:
3315:
3308:
3301:
3294:
3287:
3280:
3273:
3266:
3259:
3252:
3245:
3238:
3231:
3224:
3217:
3210:
3203:
3196:
3189:
3182:
3175:
3168:
3161:
3154:
3147:
3140:
3133:
3126:
3119:
3112:
3105:
3098:
3091:
3084:
3077:
3070:
3063:
3056:
3049:
3042:
3035:
3028:
3021:
3014:
3007:
3000:
2993:
2986:
2979:
2972:
2965:
2958:
2951:
2944:
2937:
2930:
2923:
2916:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
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2889:
2886:
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2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
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2859:
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2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2808:Mount Rainier
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2753:Indiana Dunes
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
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2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
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2659:
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2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
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2634:
2631:
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2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
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2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2590:
2587:
2583:
2576:
2571:
2569:
2564:
2562:
2557:
2556:
2553:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2536:
2530:
2525:
2524:
2515:
2514:
2509:
2508:
2487:
2483:
2477:
2471:Norris, Ch. 5
2468:
2466:
2450:
2446:
2440:
2424:
2418:
2411:
2406:
2400:Norris, Ch. 4
2397:
2395:
2393:
2386:Norris, Ch. 3
2383:
2381:
2379:
2372:Norris, Ch. 2
2369:
2367:
2357:
2348:
2333:
2329:
2323:
2307:
2303:
2297:
2281:
2277:
2271:
2255:
2251:
2245:
2229:
2225:
2221:
2215:
2199:
2195:
2189:
2173:
2167:
2159:
2158:
2153:
2147:
2131:
2125:
2109:
2105:
2099:
2097:
2080:
2074:
2058:
2052:
2036:
2030:
2014:
2008:
1992:
1986:
1970:
1964:
1948:
1942:
1934:
1928:
1912:
1906:
1890:
1884:
1868:
1862:
1846:
1840:
1824:
1818:
1802:
1796:
1780:
1774:
1758:
1752:
1736:
1732:
1726:
1710:
1704:
1688:
1682:
1666:
1660:
1644:
1638:
1622:
1616:
1600:
1594:
1578:
1574:
1568:
1562:Norris, Ch. 1
1559:
1557:
1555:
1553:
1536:
1532:
1526:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1511:
1505:
1497:
1491:
1475:
1471:
1465:
1446:
1440:
1438:
1421:
1415:
1408:
1391:
1385:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1352:
1348:
1338:
1337:Fat Bear Week
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1324:
1320:
1319:Alaska portal
1309:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1284:
1281:
1278:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1260:
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970:Alagnak River
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582:Mount Kaguyak
579:
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570:Mount Denison
567:
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558:Mount Douglas
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473:
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468:Alagnak River
465:
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345:Kodiak Island
342:
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337:stratovolcano
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307:in southwest
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125:Kodiak Island
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36:
35:national park
32:
31:IUCN category
27:
22:
16:
4379:
4335:Wood-Tikchik
4320:Kachemak Bay
4151:Beaver Creek
4078:Tebenkof Bay
4063:South Etolin
4003:Misty Fjords
3973:Kobuk Valley
3962:
3943:Hazy Islands
3693:Misty Fjords
3611:Kobuk Valley
3606:Kenai Fjords
3600:
3490:Oregon Caves
3459:
2798:Mammoth Cave
2783:Kobuk Valley
2778:Kings Canyon
2773:Kenai Fjords
2767:
2708:Grand Canyon
2693:Gateway Arch
2678:Dry Tortugas
2668:Death Valley
2638:Capitol Reef
2628:Bryce Canyon
2512:
2505:Bibliography
2490:. Retrieved
2485:
2476:
2452:. Retrieved
2448:
2439:
2427:. Retrieved
2417:
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2228:the original
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2029:
2017:. Retrieved
2007:
1995:. Retrieved
1985:
1973:. Retrieved
1963:
1951:. Retrieved
1941:
1927:
1915:. Retrieved
1905:
1893:. Retrieved
1883:
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1861:
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1839:
1827:. Retrieved
1817:
1805:. Retrieved
1795:
1783:. Retrieved
1773:
1761:. Retrieved
1751:
1741:February 15,
1739:. Retrieved
1734:
1731:"Alagogshak"
1725:
1713:. Retrieved
1703:
1691:. Retrieved
1681:
1669:. Retrieved
1659:
1647:. Retrieved
1637:
1625:. Retrieved
1615:
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1473:
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1452:. Retrieved
1424:. Retrieved
1414:
1397:. Retrieved
1384:
1374:September 7,
1372:. Retrieved
1360:
1351:
1231:
1209:Exxon Valdez
1207:
1205:
1200:Exxon Valdez
1199:
1184:
1179:Geologic map
1163:Jimmy Carter
1142:
1136:
1114:
1077:
1064:
1028:
1018:
1006:
990:
979:
966:DIL-161 Site
947:
931:
906:
895:
883:killer whale
879:beluga whale
804:
796:
777:, the Plant
769:
765:
755:
747:
740:
717:
710:Brooks Falls
699:
672:
652:
627:
598:
562:Mount Griggs
550:Mount Martin
546:Mount Mageik
534:Mount Katmai
531:
514:
493:
480:Naknek River
461:
457:Kamishak Bay
429:Naknek River
405:
373:
333:Mount Katmai
315:and for its
296:
295:
175:58.5°N 155°W
15:
4292:State Parks
4156:Birch Creek
3978:Kootznoowoo
3958:Karta River
3938:Glacier Bay
3908:Chuck River
3819:Yukon Flats
3814:Yukon Delta
3596:Glacier Bay
3450:Glacier Bay
3430:Big Thicket
3425:Big Cypress
2893:Yellowstone
2878:White Sands
2763:Joshua Tree
2758:Isle Royale
2748:Hot Springs
2718:Great Basin
2713:Grand Teton
2703:Glacier Bay
2658:Crater Lake
2633:Canyonlands
2429:January 31,
2337:January 11,
2332:www.nps.gov
1132:Sarah Palin
1110:Brooks Camp
902:Bristol Bay
867:harbor seal
839:river otter
815:timber wolf
743:Brooks Camp
679:backpacking
578:Devils Desk
574:Mount Kukak
508:. Although
484:Bristol Bay
441:Brooks Camp
433:Naknek Lake
425:King Salmon
410:, opposite
349:King Salmon
321:Connecticut
317:brown bears
199:Established
178: /
154:Coordinates
148:King Salmon
133:Bristol Bay
4397:Categories
4246:Unalakleet
4141:Andreafsky
3993:Lake Clark
3893:Bering Sea
3883:Andreafsky
3616:Lake Clark
3465:Lake Clark
2858:Shenandoah
2803:Mesa Verde
2788:Lake Clark
2683:Everglades
2454:August 31,
2412:, pg. 166.
1343:References
1118:Mission 66
1108:flying to
1106:floatplane
887:gray whale
819:brown bear
800:anadromous
785:Ecosystems
658:Activities
631:Alagogshak
510:permafrost
472:wild river
453:Cook Inlet
325:New Jersey
180:58.5; -155
135:boroughs,
4358:Southeast
4241:Tlikakila
4206:Mulchatna
4176:Fortymile
4146:Aniakchak
3683:Aniakchak
3415:Aniakchak
3363:elevation
2883:Wind Cave
2873:Voyageurs
2833:Pinnacles
2738:HaleakalÄ
2276:"Animals"
2250:"Weather"
2194:"Lodging"
1202:oil spill
987:Rex Beach
875:sea otter
859:porcupine
853:species,
835:wolverine
724:Hallo Bay
538:Novarupta
520:Volcanoes
497:batholith
387:Geography
369:volcanoes
361:Novarupta
353:Anchorage
4236:Tinayguk
4231:Sheenjek
4053:Simeonof
3903:Chamisso
3898:Bogoslof
3888:Becharof
3759:Becharof
3500:Timucuan
2898:Yosemite
2653:Congaree
2618:Biscayne
2613:Big Bend
2608:Badlands
2492:March 3,
2312:March 5,
2286:March 5,
2260:March 5,
2234:July 12,
2204:March 3,
2178:July 26,
2136:March 4,
2114:March 4,
2085:March 4,
2063:March 5,
2041:March 5,
2019:March 5,
1997:March 5,
1975:March 5,
1953:March 5,
1917:March 5,
1895:March 5,
1873:March 5,
1851:March 5,
1829:March 5,
1807:March 5,
1785:March 4,
1763:March 4,
1715:March 4,
1693:March 4,
1671:March 4,
1649:March 4,
1627:March 4,
1605:March 4,
1583:March 3,
1541:March 4,
1480:March 3,
1454:March 3,
1426:March 7,
1399:March 7,
1367:and the
1305:See also
871:sea lion
704:and the
695:kayaking
502:moraines
396:3D image
305:preserve
207:Visitors
166:155°00â˛W
117:Location
4310:Chugach
4305:Chilkat
4226:Selawik
4216:Nowitna
4186:Ivishak
4181:Gulkana
4161:Charley
4131:Alagnak
4093:Tuxedni
4043:Selawik
4018:Nunivak
3983:Koyukuk
3953:Izembek
3842:Tongass
3837:Chugach
3799:Selawik
3794:Nowitna
3789:Koyukuk
3769:Izembek
3569:Federal
2853:Sequoia
2848:Saguaro
2838:Redwood
2823:Olympic
2698:Glacier
2538:of the
2157:YouTube
1104:from a
935:Kaguyak
923:History
891:Caribou
851:red fox
752:Climate
691:fishing
683:camping
614:Plinian
414:on the
400:Landsat
225:Website
163:58°30â˛N
4353:Haines
4315:Denali
4269:Steese
4221:Salmon
4211:Noatak
4136:Alatna
4098:Unimak
4083:Togiak
4048:Semidi
4013:Noatak
3963:Katmai
3948:Innoko
3918:Denali
3809:Togiak
3804:Tetlin
3784:Kodiak
3774:Kanuti
3764:Innoko
3754:Arctic
3721:Noatak
3601:Katmai
3586:Denali
3561:Alaska
3485:Noatak
3475:Mojave
3460:Katmai
3440:Denali
2768:Katmai
2673:Denali
2603:Arches
2593:Acadia
2302:"Fish"
1393:(XLSX)
915:, and
863:marten
861:, and
855:weasel
847:Arctic
827:beaver
823:coyote
675:hiking
668:Alaska
478:. The
437:Naknek
309:Alaska
137:Alaska
131:, and
4283:State
4196:Kobuk
4171:Delta
3968:Kenai
3779:Kenai
3679:(FWS)
3649:Sitka
1448:(PDF)
1363:. UN
1137:When
939:Kukak
811:moose
728:sedge
299:is a
4251:Wind
4191:John
3988:Kuiu
3697:USFS
3671:USFS
3361:(by
2903:Zion
2494:2013
2456:2019
2431:2015
2339:2022
2314:2013
2288:2013
2262:2013
2236:2019
2206:2013
2180:2012
2138:2013
2116:2013
2087:2013
2065:2013
2043:2013
2021:2013
1999:2013
1977:2013
1955:2013
1919:2013
1897:2013
1875:2013
1853:2013
1831:2013
1809:2013
1787:2013
1765:2013
1743:2019
1717:2013
1695:2013
1673:2013
1651:2013
1629:2013
1607:2013
1585:2013
1543:2013
1482:2013
1456:2013
1428:2019
1401:2012
1376:2021
1369:IUCN
1236:and
1019:The
983:Nome
937:and
885:and
849:and
843:mink
831:lynx
552:and
506:peat
323:and
303:and
191:Area
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3559:of
1212:in
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770:Dfc
766:Dfc
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