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Karl Schmidt-Rottluff

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336: 355: 202: 1275: 1263: 235:. Schmidt-Rottluff’s works stood out from his peers because of their balance of composition and simple form, which together served to exaggerate their flatness. He spent 1910 painting some of his most infamous landscape works that received recognition and fame. In December 1911, he and the other members of Die Brücke moved from Dresden to Berlin. 38: 242:
and a systemic shift in artistic direction from each individual member. Schmidt-Rottluff began to adopt more subdued coloring and placed greater emphasis in his pictures on draughtsmanship, which featured dark, contrasting lines between shapes rather than juxtaposing colors, which had previously been
262:. Schmidt-Rottluff’s angular, contrasting style became more colorful and looser in the early 1920s, and by the mid-1920s he began to evolve into flat shapes with gentle outlines. Through this development he remained committed to landscape painting as a whole. 354: 335: 293:, where he briefly returned to Rottluff afterwards to recover. His reputation was gradually rehabilitated after the war. In 1947, Schmidt-Rottluff was appointed professor at the University of Arts in 198:
in Dresden on 7 June 1905, with the aim of creating a style that was uncompromising and which renounced all traditions. Its first exhibition opened in Leipzig in November of the same year.
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From 1905 to 1911, during the group's Dresden stay, Schmidt-Rottluff and his fellow group members followed a similar path of development, and were heavily influenced by the styles of
1876: 1883: 1890: 913: 2220: 1033: 480:, to the heirs of Robert Graetz, a Berlin businessman who was deported by the Nazis to Poland in 1942. A German government panel, led by former constitutional judge 1205: 1285: 484:, had previously ruled that the loss was almost certainly a result of Nazi persecution and the paintings should be returned. Schmidt Rottluff's esteemed 289:". By 1941, he had been expelled from the painters guild and banned from painting. Much of his work was lost in the destruction of his Berlin studio in 297:, where he would go on to have a great influence on the new generation of German artists. An endowment made by him in 1964 provided the basis for the 247:
as a beloved and usable medium. From 1912 to 1920, he adopted a much more angular style in his woodcuts and experimented with carved wood sculptures.
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from 1915 until 1918, but these experiences never heavily reflected in his artwork. At the end of the war he became a member of the
2215: 1439: 418: 1765: 1312: 2195: 1267: 540: 2200: 612: 414: 305:, which opened in 1967 as a repository of works by members of the group. He was a prolific artist, with 300 woodcuts, 105 516:(1911) for $ 3.9 million. The top price ever paid at auction for a work by Schmidt-Rottluff was almost $ 6 million for 454: 194:. They all passionately shared similar artistic interests and used architecture as a front to study art. They founded 2139: 1727: 1154: 577: 212:
In 1906, Schmidt added his native town of Rottluff to his surname. He spent the summer of that year on the island of
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in 1933, two years after his admission In 1937, 608 of Schmidt-Rottluff's paintings were seized from museums by the
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in 1905, following in Heckel's footsteps, but gave up after one term. Whilst he was there, however,
1732: 1162: 466: 278: 745: 2154: 1425: 1184: 889: 604: 255: 1825: 1751: 1467: 509: 469:. The Museum am Theaterplatz in Chemnitz has a large collection of work from Schmidt-Rottluff. 458: 1298: 1009: 914:"Katzen (Cats) from Zehn Holzschnitte von Schmidt-Rottluff (Ten Woodcuts by Schmidt-Rottluff)" 544: 2059: 1576: 1345: 1223: 476:
returned two paintings by Schmidt-Rottluff, a 1920 self-portrait and a 1910 landscape titled
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This article is about the German painter. For people with the same or similar names, see
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in Berlin, which was an anti-academic, socialist movement of German artists during the
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gained recognition in Germany, were stripped from him after the rise to power of the
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The group was dissolved in 1913, largely due to the artist's independent moves to
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Schmidt-Rottluff's works are included in the collections of, among others, the
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Akte im Freien – Drei badende Frauen (Outdoor Nudes – Three Bathing Women)
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auction, British art dealer James Roundell bought Schmidt-Rottluff's
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Carey, Frances; Griffiths, Anthony (1984). "Karl Schmidt-Rottluff".
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Great Substitution Game Generates High Stakes and Huge Profits
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Schmidt-Rottluff was born in Rottluff, nowadays a district of
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until 1905; 1 December 1884 – 10 August 1976) was a German
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the norm. Around 1909 he was instrumental in reviving the
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Berlin Will Return Paintings to Auschwitz Victim’s Heir
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The rewards and honors Schmidt-Rottluff received after
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First Art Auction of Season Indicates a Healthy Market
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years. (Schmidt-Rottluff on the right, with glasses.)
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In Germany, an Unlikely Art Hub Honed by Enthusiasm
500:In 1997, £925,500 was paid for Schmidt-Rottluff's 2167: 1200: 1198: 2221:Recipients of the Pour le Mérite (civil class) 567: 1759: 1433: 1306: 1195: 367:, (1926/27) oil on canvas; painted after the 285:and several of them shown in exhibitions of " 942:Indianapolis Museum of Art Online Collection 250:Schmidt-Rottluff served as a soldier on the 1147: 698:"Karl Schmidt-Rottluff | LACMA Collections" 1766: 1752: 1440: 1426: 1313: 1299: 605:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T076652 592: 870:Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum 596:Schmidt-Rottluff [Schmidt], Karl 313:, and 78 commercial prints described in 200: 1204:Catherine Hickley (November 18, 2011), 563: 561: 559: 550: 2168: 167:, on 1 December 1884. He attended the 1747: 1421: 1294: 324:He died in Berlin on 10 August 1976. 1222:Souren Melikian (October 25, 1997), 556: 415:University of Michigan Museum of Art 327: 13: 2191:Artists from the Kingdom of Saxony 1447: 455:Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco 435:Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum 107:Painting, printmaking, woodcutting 14: 2232: 2140:American Figurative Expressionism 1773: 1255: 966:Museo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza 2206:20th-century German male artists 1273: 1261: 1240:Carol Vogel (November 6, 2001), 1183:Elizabeth Zach (July 27, 2012), 391:Los Angeles County Museum of Art 353: 334: 158: 99:Sächsische Technische Hochschule 36: 2216:20th-century German printmakers 1234: 1216: 1177: 1123: 1099: 1074: 1050: 1026: 1002: 978: 954: 930: 906: 882: 858: 834: 810: 208:by Karl Schmidt-Rottluff (1915) 1320: 786: 762: 738: 722:"Frauenkopf (Head of a Woman)" 714: 690: 666: 586: 570:The Print in Germany 1880–1933 537:about the Nazi seizure of work 376: 1: 2196:German Expressionist painters 1713:Racial policy of Nazi Germany 770:"Portrait of Emy – NCMALearn" 495: 2201:20th-century German painters 1228:International Herald Tribune 1086:FAMSF Search the Collections 822:smartcollection.uchicago.edu 403:North Carolina Museum of Art 260:German Revolution of 1918–19 61:Rottluff (now a district of 7: 527: 277:. He was expelled from the 10: 2237: 1708:Censorship in Nazi Germany 593:Grisebach, Lucius (2003). 486:Self Portrait with Monocle 431:Indianapolis Museum of Art 343:Seehofsallee in Sierksdorf 18: 2132: 2111: 2073: 2042: 2011: 1988: 1958: 1930: 1907: 1854: 1809: 1783: 1700: 1479: 1463:Degenerate Art Exhibition 1455: 1396: 1359: 1328: 451:Detroit Institute of Arts 121: 111: 103: 95: 73: 47: 35: 28: 1733:Museum of Fine Arts Bern 1163:Muscarelle Museum of Art 1155:"Melancholie, (woodcut)" 962:"Schmidt-Rottluff, Karl" 746:"print | British Museum" 678:The Museum of Modern Art 467:Muscarelle Museum of Art 279:Prussian Academy of Arts 2155:Expressionism (theatre) 2112:Expressionist Sculpture 1617:Elfriede Lohse-Wächtler 1286:Schmidt-Rottluff's Cats 986:"Karl Schmidt-Rottluff" 890:"Mourners on the Beach" 846:exchange.umma.umich.edu 794:"Karl Schmidt-Rottluff" 2211:German modern painters 1826:Yitzhak Frenkel Frenel 1468:Degenerate Art auction 1278:Quotations related to 1111:Saint Louis Art Museum 1014:www.brooklynmuseum.org 459:Saint Louis Art Museum 209: 2186:Artists from Chemnitz 2065:Karl Schmidt-Rottluff 2060:Ernst Ludwig Kirchner 1931:German Expressionism 1687:Karl Schmidt-Rottluff 1577:Ernst Ludwig Kirchner 1351:Karl Schmidt-Rottluff 1346:Ernst Ludwig Kirchner 1280:Karl Schmidt-Rottluff 1268:Karl Schmidt-Rottluff 1034:"Art | Hammer Museum" 774:learn.ncartmuseum.org 702:collections.lacma.org 658:Karl Schmidt-Rottluff 508:in London. 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Index

Carl Schmidt

Chemnitz
German Empire
West Berlin
West Germany
Expressionism
Die Brücke
expressionist
painter
printmaker
Die Brücke
Chemnitz
gymnasium
Erich Heckel
Dresden
Erich Heckel
Ernst Ludwig Kirchner
Fritz Bleyl
Die Brücke

Alsen
Emil Nolde
Bremen
Art Nouveau
Neo-impressionism
Berlin
woodcut
Eastern Front
Arbeitsrat für Kunst

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