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1140:, and she had organized a ladies Indian singing and Hindu prayer group, as well as being an elder counsellor who helped those in need. Her maternal grandmother, Rookmin, and her maternal great-grandmother, Sumaria, were both laborers in the sugarcane and cocoa fields and both had to become the breadwinners to support their families after their husbands died at young ages. Persad-Bissessar has said that she credits her mother, grandmothers, and great-grandmother as setting examples for her in feminism and paving the way for her. Persad-Bissessar had one brother and three sisters, her brother, Roland, and eldest sister, Shirley, are deceased and her other two sisters are Vidwatie Newton who lived in
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1099:- a political coalition of centre and center-left wing parties that governed the country. Since September 2015, she has been the Leader of the Opposition of Trinidad and Tobago. After the coalition disbanded in September 2015, following their electoral defeat, Persad-Bissessar attempted to regain power in the August 2020 elections; however, the UNC only managed to increase their seat count by 2 and the popular vote by 20,000. Nonetheless, the PNM under the leadership of
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1390:, defeating the previous government of the People's National Movement, which had called an early election. Her election campaign has been analysed as a successful attempt to bring together people with different ethnic backgrounds and ideological affiliations under female leadership. She was the first female prime minister of Trinidad and Tobago and is also the first female Commonwealth Chairperson-in-Office. She was succeeded as Chairperson-in-Office by
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On 21 September 2015, Persad-Bissessar was appointed leader of the opposition by president
Anthony Carmona after her party was defeated at the polls, following the 7 September 2015 general elections. The People's National Movement led by Keith Rowley secured 23 out of 41 seats to form the government,
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On 24 January 2010, Kamla Persad-Bissessar was elected political leader of the UNC, emerging victorious over the party's founder and former prime minister, Basdeo Panday. She was formally appointed opposition leader on 25 February 2010, having gained the support of a majority of UNC MPs.
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shop. Her paternal grandparents were
Soomintra Persad (née Gopaulsingh) and Choranji Persad, and her maternal grandparents were Rookmin and Ramprit. Her paternal grandmother, Soomintra, was a market seller who was a founding member of the Saraswati Prakash Mandir, a
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and at the
University of the West Indies in Mona, and she was also a consultant lecturer at the Jamaica College of Insurance. She was the youngest lecturer, at the age of twenty-five, to the ever teach at the University of the West Indies. She was awarded a
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By the time she left
Trinidad she had already met her future husband Gregory Bisessar and he was already in England when she was attending college. They married two years later in 1971, when she was eighteen and he was twenty-two. They later left England for
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to further her studies, but her traditional father and uncles insisted she stayed in
Trinidad and Tobago. However, her mother eventually convinced them to send her. Persad-Bissessar then left Trinidad at the age of seventeen, in August 1969, to attended
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was convicted of failing to make an accurate declaration to the
Integrity Commission concerning a bank account held in London. Persad-Bissessar was subsequently appointed Leader of the Opposition on 26 April 2006.
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1411:, the People's National Movement won re-election and Persad-Bissessar remained the Leader of the Opposition. However, the United National Congress did pick up two more seats than previously held.
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On 25 April 2006 she received the support of the majority of
Opposition MPs for the post of Leader of the Opposition. The position of Leader of the Opposition was declared vacant by President
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1959:
1536:"End of Year Message by the Hon. Kamla Persad-Bissessar Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago and Chairman of the Conference of Heads of Government of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM)"
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was able to disassociate himself from ongoing cases and again in 2001 after
Maharaj left the party. When the UNC formed Government on 22 December 2000, she was sworn in as the
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at the time. There she was a top debating student, champion badminton and netball player, and she excelled in her classes and was put into special classes to write the
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with her parents and paternal grandparents at Boodoo Trace in Penal, where she attended the Mohess Road Hindu School. In 1959, at the age of seven, her family moved to
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Persad-Bissessar became political leader of the UNC in 2010. In 2011, Persad-Bissessar was named the thirteenth most influential female leader around the world by
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while the People's
Partnership coalition led by Persad-Bissessar secured 18 out of the 41 seats in the House of Representatives to form the opposition. In the
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where she attended the Erin Road
Presbyterian Primary School, and later the Siparia Union Presbyterian Primary School. In 1963, she was accepted to
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at the top of her class, with awards for being the most outstanding student and having the best overall performance. In 2006, she obtained an
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1103:(who later became Trinidad and Tobago's seventh Prime Minister) maintained power and was re-elected, however, with a smaller majority.
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in southern Trinidad. In 2012, Persad-Bissessar visited her paternal great-grandfather's village on a state visit to India.
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Persad-Bissessar married Gregory Bissessar in 1971 and they have one son. She and her husband reside in Philippine,
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1165:. Her maternal great-grandparents (her maternal grandmother's parents) were Sumaria and Seepersad who were from
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Council until 1991. She then became an opposition senator from 1994 until 1995. Persad-Bissessar then became a
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Politics, Ethnicity and the Postcolonial Nation: A critical analysis of political discourse in the Caribbean
1193:, India. After indentureship, Pundit Ram Lakhan and Ganga Mishra had settled at Boodoo Trace in the town of
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Persad-Bissessar held the premiership from May 2010 to September 2015, where she was also the leader of the
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1930:"PM returns home after visiting her ailing sister in New York - Trinidad and Tobago Government News"
1496:, Trinidad and Tobago. She is a grandmother of two and has described herself as an adherent of both
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to do research leading to a PhD but she opted to study law instead. In 1985, she graduated from the
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Trinidadian and Tobagonian politician, lawyer, and the 6th prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago
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1297:(Hons.). During her time UWI, Cave Hill she gave birth to her son. In 1987, she graduated from
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2006:
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from 26 May 2010 until 9 September 2015. She was the country's first female prime minister,
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1564:"PM Kamla Persad-Bissessar, New Chair of CARICOM, Opens Conference of Heads of Government"
1550:"PM Kamla Persad-Bissessar, New Chair of CARICOM, Opens Conference of Heads of Government"
1522:"PM Kamla Persad-Bissessar, New Chair of CARICOM, Opens Conference of Heads of Government"
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Ram Lakhan Mishra and Ganga Mishra who were from India. Pundit Ram Lakhan Mishra was from
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https://www.facebook.com/kickoutpnm/photos/a.388074248004226/2747559242055703/?type=3
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Women of power – half a century of female presidents and prime ministers worldwide
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from the University of West Indies Arthur Lok Jack Graduate School of Business in
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family. Her ancestors emigrated in the 1880s from India to Trinidad through the
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descent. Her father was a bookkeeper and worked in the accounting department of
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1960:"Trinidad's 'daughter PM' returns to village in Bihar for an emotional reunion"
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faith. She had raised her brother's children after he died in a car accident.
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in 1995 and has been ever since. She served as Attorney General in 1995 until
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1181:. Her paternal great-grandparents (her paternal grandfather's parents) were
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1990:"Trinidad and Tobago Prime Minister Inducted into UWI, Mona Honour Park"
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Persad-Bissessar took office as prime minister after the victory of the
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1244:. While in college in England, she worked as a social worker with the
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http://www.cananews.net/news/131/ARTICLE/49722/2010-05-25.html
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Members of the House of Representatives (Trinidad and Tobago)
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PNM lose to Peoples Partnership in Trinidad elections 2010].
1583:"A LEADER'S JOURNEY, Part 2: The Young Kamla Susheila Persad"
1466:
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House of Representatives: Parliament of Trinidad and Tobago
2060:"Leader Kamla: President's move forces UNC crisis decision"
1223:
When Persad-Bissessar was sixteen, she wanted to go to the
1755:. Columbia University World Leaders Forum. Archived from
1321:
In 1987 Persad-Bissessar entered politics serving as an
1200:
Persad-Bissessar spent her early childhood living in a
1115:
in southern Trinidad to Lilraj and Rita Persad, both
1043:, 22 April 1952), often referred to by her initials
1067:, and Leader of the Opposition, the first woman to
2823:Women government ministers of Trinidad and Tobago
2803:Trinidad and Tobago politicians of Indian descent
2110:"Trinidad's opposition leader set to go on trial"
1668:Skard, Torild (2014) "Kamla Persad-Bissessar" in
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1246:Church of England's Children's Society of London
1843:
1841:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1075:to be a prime minister of a country outside of
1053:Leader of the Opposition of Trinidad and Tobago
73:Leader of the Opposition of Trinidad and Tobago
1873:"A Leader's Journey: 'The Young Kamla Persad'"
2778:Ministers of education of Trinidad and Tobago
2545:
2432:
2085:"Lawyers criticise Max for declaring vacancy"
1778:
1776:
1774:
2162:. Ttparliament.org. Retrieved 26 April 2012.
1832:
1691:"Kamla makes call for keener focus on women"
1307:Executive Masters in Business Administration
1401:
1051:lawyer, politician and educator who is the
454:27 November 1995 – 2 February 1996
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2538:
2439:
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1984:
1982:
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1291:University of the West Indies at Cave Hill
1106:
632:1 November 1994 – 6 October 1995
409:5 October 2001 – 24 December 2001
55:
1272:in 1976. After graduating, she taught at
503:22 October 1999 – 4 October 2001
2763:Justice ministers of Trinidad and Tobago
2753:Attorneys general of Trinidad and Tobago
2748:20th-century Trinidad and Tobago lawyers
2205:Adams, William Lee (16 September 2011).
2134:
2107:
2001:
1999:
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1882:
1418:
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230:26 April 2006 – 8 November 2007
1979:
1867:
1865:
1595:
1577:
1575:
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728:1 July 2013 – 31 December 2013
397:Attorney General of Trinidad and Tobago
291:26 May 2010 – 9 September 2015
175:25 February 2010 – 25 May 2010
14:
2848:Women prime ministers in North America
2793:Recipients of Pravasi Bharatiya Samman
2788:Prime ministers of Trinidad and Tobago
2735:
2455:Prime ministers of Trinidad and Tobago
1814:"Penal businessmen to work with Kamla"
1649:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
677:26 May 2010 – 28 October 2011
2533:
2420:
2322:Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago
2207:"Top Female Leaders Around the World"
2204:
2108:Cummings, Stephen (16 January 2006).
1996:
1879:
1728:"Top Female Leaders Around the World"
1061:prime minister of Trinidad and Tobago
1019:
279:prime minister of Trinidad and Tobago
2818:University of the West Indies alumni
2813:United National Congress politicians
2399:Chair of the Commonwealth of Nations
2112:. Caribbean Net News. Archived from
1908:Trinidad and Tobago Newsday Archives
1862:
1570:
1268:(Hons.) in 1974 and a post-graduate
1177:, India and had left India from the
1059:(UNC) political party, and was the
851:National Alliance for Reconstruction
2758:Commonwealth Chairpersons-in-Office
2035:"Kamla came from humble beginnings"
1745:
1598:"Kamla came from humble beginnings"
1360:
1316:
24:
2828:21st-century women prime ministers
1111:Kamla Susheila Persad was born in
25:
2859:
2808:Trinidad and Tobago women lawyers
2228:
1369:
1069:chair the Commonwealth of Nations
1021:[kəmlɑːprəsɑːd̪-biseːsər]
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2007:"Trinidad and Tobago Parliament"
1816:. Guardian.co.tt. Archived from
1596:Sookraj, Radhica (26 May 2010).
1487:
1459:
1220:in 1966. She graduated in 1969.
2198:
2195:NationNews Barbados, June 2010.
2179:
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2101:
2078:
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2041:
1952:
1922:
1904:"Kamla's sister paid $ 868,258"
1896:
1806:
1720:
1709:
1695:The Trinidad Guardian Newspaper
1388:general election of 24 May 2010
1169:. Sumaria was from present-day
872:
1790:. 11 June 2010. Archived from
1683:
1662:
1617:
1589:
1556:
1542:
1528:
1514:
1144:and Sally Ahamad who lives in
13:
1:
2838:First women attorneys general
2173:"Kamla house project ongoing"
1507:
1311:San Juan, Trinidad and Tobago
1258:University of the West Indies
921:University of the West Indies
821:Colony of Trinidad and Tobago
620:Senate of Trinidad and Tobago
1603:Trinidad and Tobago Guardian
1378:Persad-Bissessar; March 2011
665:Commonwealth Chair-in-Office
7:
2135:Esposito, Eleonora (2021).
1423:Kamla receives Samman from
1303:Legal Education Certificate
10:
2864:
2843:20th-century women lawyers
2798:Trinidad and Tobago Hindus
2783:People from Siparia region
1055:, political leader of the
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1414:
1230:Norwood Technical College
993:
982:
956:
911:
903:Norwood Technical College
890:
882:
859:
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774:Local government offices
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618:Opposition Member of the
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2833:Women opposition leaders
2369:United National Congress
2355:Party political offices
2341:Leader of the Opposition
2295:Leader of the Opposition
2278:Leader of the Opposition
1890:"Meet T and T PM, Kamla"
1849:"Kamla Persad Bissessar"
1784:"Meet T and T PM, Kamla"
1753:"Kamla Persad-Bissessar"
1672:, Bristol: Policy Press
1472:Pravasi Bharatiya Samman
1402:Leader of the Opposition
1394:with the opening of the
1057:United National Congress
987:Pravasi Bharatiya Samman
832:United National Congress
339:United National Congress
61:Persad-Bissessar in 2013
2564:Commonwealth of Nations
2561:Chairs-in-Office of the
1350:George Maxwell Richards
1299:Hugh Wooding Law School
1163:Indian indenture system
1107:Early life and ancestry
1071:and the first woman of
943:Hugh Wooding Law School
302:George Maxwell Richards
238:George Maxwell Richards
184:George Maxwell Richards
2505:Kamla Persad-Bissessar
2191:8 January 2014 at the
2186:Meet T and T PM, Kamla
1432:
1379:
1005:Kamla Persad-Bissessar
654:International offices
557:Parliamentary offices
492:of Trinidad and Tobago
41:Kamla Persad-Bissessar
2090:28 April 2006 at the
2065:28 April 2006 at the
2058:Lord, Richard. 2006.
1858:– via Facebook.
1422:
1409:2020 general election
1377:
1343:Minister of Education
1283:Fulbright Scholarship
1274:St Andrew High School
1264:and graduated with a
1041:Kamla Susheila Persad
801:Kamla Susheila Persad
490:Minister of Education
18:Kamla Persad-Bissesar
1631:on 27 September 2013
1398:on 28 October 2011.
1384:People's Partnership
1331:Member of Parliament
1327:Saint Patrick County
1270:Diploma of Education
1151:She was born into a
1097:People's Partnership
567:Member of Parliament
385:Ministerial offices
1940:on 19 November 2022
1794:on 5 September 2019
1585:. 9 September 2021.
1538:. 31 December 2013.
1287:Columbia University
1136:at Boodoo Trace in
716:Caribbean Community
2263:Political offices
2139:. John Benjamins.
2116:on 3 February 2007
1965:The Times of India
1820:on 8 November 2016
1759:on 10 October 2017
1477:President of India
1433:
1429:President of India
1380:
1212:in Siparia, a new
714:Chairwoman of the
119:Christine Kangaloo
2730:
2729:
2527:
2526:
2485:A. N. R. Robinson
2415:
2414:
2406:Succeeded by
2384:Diplomatic posts
2302:Succeeded by
2285:Succeeded by
2246:– Anthony Milne,
1875:. 21 August 2021.
1678:978-1-44731-578-0
1502:Spiritual Baptist
1485:
1484:
997:
996:
865:Gregory Bissessar
783:
782:
756:
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682:Secretary-General
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97:21 September 2015
16:(Redirected from
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2389:Preceded by
2360:Preceded by
2331:Preceded by
2312:Preceded by
2268:Preceded by
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2259:
2248:Trinidad Express
2240:
2239:
2237:Official website
2222:
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2099:
2098:, 26 April 2006.
2096:Trinidad Express
2082:
2076:
2075:, 26 April 2006.
2072:Trinidad Express
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2050:
2045:
2039:
2038:
2031:
2022:
2021:
2019:
2017:
2011:Ttparliament.org
2003:
1994:
1993:
1992:. 9 August 2012.
1986:
1977:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1956:
1950:
1949:
1947:
1945:
1936:. Archived from
1926:
1920:
1919:
1917:
1915:
1900:
1894:
1893:
1886:
1877:
1876:
1869:
1860:
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1706:
1704:
1702:
1687:
1681:
1666:
1660:
1654:
1648:
1640:
1638:
1636:
1627:. Archived from
1621:
1615:
1614:
1612:
1610:
1593:
1587:
1586:
1579:
1568:
1567:
1560:
1554:
1553:
1546:
1540:
1539:
1532:
1526:
1525:
1518:
1481:Public Services
1465:
1463:
1462:
1435:
1434:
1361:Political leader
1333:for the Siparia
1317:Political career
1295:Bachelor of Laws
1266:Bachelor of Arts
1210:Iere High School
1065:attorney general
1038:
1036:
1035:
1034:
1032:
1023:
1018:
1014:
1003:
898:Iere High School
876:
874:
855:
840:
823:, British Empire
814:
810:
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813:(age 72)
811:22 April 1952
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463:
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443:Glenda Morean
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145:Keith Rowley
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2504:
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2334:Keith Rowley
2320:
2305:Keith Rowley
2293:
2276:
2247:
2214:. Retrieved
2210:
2200:
2181:
2167:
2155:
2136:
2130:
2118:. Retrieved
2114:the original
2103:
2095:
2080:
2070:
2054:
2043:
2014:. Retrieved
2010:
1969:. Retrieved
1963:
1954:
1942:. Retrieved
1938:the original
1933:
1924:
1912:. Retrieved
1907:
1898:
1852:. Retrieved
1822:. Retrieved
1818:the original
1808:
1796:. Retrieved
1792:the original
1787:
1761:. Retrieved
1757:the original
1747:
1735:. Retrieved
1731:
1722:
1711:
1699:. Retrieved
1694:
1685:
1669:
1664:
1659:24 May 2010.
1657:Ttgapers.com
1656:
1633:. Retrieved
1629:the original
1619:
1607:. Retrieved
1601:
1591:
1558:
1544:
1530:
1516:
1491:
1405:
1381:
1364:
1347:
1335:constituency
1320:
1250:
1234:West Norwood
1222:
1218:GCE O Levels
1214:co-ed school
1202:joint family
1199:
1150:
1134:Hindu temple
1110:
1101:Keith Rowley
1094:
1088:
1085:
1081:subcontinent
1044:
1040:
1004:
998:
847:affiliations
836:
746:Succeeded by
723:
703:Succeeded by
672:
627:
605:Sahid Hosein
589:
578:
535:Ganga Singh
531:Succeeded by
498:
480:Succeeded by
474:Keith Sobion
449:
439:Succeeded by
404:
357:
346:
328:Keith Rowley
324:Succeeded by
286:
264:Succeeded by
225:
219:Keith Rowley
215:Succeeded by
170:
134:Keith Rowley
91:
80:
29:
2743:1952 births
2256:from Nalis.
2120:19 February
1934:News.gov.tt
1680:, pp. 271–3
1179:Madras Port
1049:Trinidadian
854:(1987–1994)
734:Preceded by
693:Preceded by
601:Preceded by
525:Adesh Nanan
521:Preceded by
470:Preceded by
427:Preceded by
369:Preceded by
314:Preceded by
254:Preceded by
203:Preceded by
155:Other terms
141:Preceded by
2737:Categories
2403:2010–2011
2326:2010–2015
2282:2006–2007
1824:8 November
1508:References
1494:Penal-Debe
1444:Award Name
1396:2011 CHOGM
1323:alderwoman
1285:to attend
1175:Tamil Nadu
1092:magazine.
1017:pronounced
969:Politician
957:Occupation
913:Alma mater
807:1952-04-22
2678:Rajapaksa
2378:Incumbent
2349:Incumbent
2254:Biography
1763:27 August
1701:8 January
1301:with her
1293:with her
891:Education
724:In office
673:In office
628:In office
580:Incumbent
499:In office
450:In office
405:In office
348:Incumbent
296:President
287:In office
235:President
226:In office
180:President
171:In office
102:President
82:Incumbent
2682:Sirisena
2630:Museveni
2606:Obasanjo
2216:25 March
2189:Archived
2088:Archived
2063:Archived
2016:25 March
1971:25 March
1944:25 March
1914:25 March
1854:25 March
1798:25 March
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1645:cite web
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1146:New York
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2710:Johnson
2658:Gillard
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1441:Country
1386:in the
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1254:Jamaica
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