1136:
38:
252:
1191:
1126:
519:
Goebbels referred to
Lippert as "a real numbskull with the stature of a Mecklenburg village mayor". In May 1940, Goebbels issued "severe reproaches" to Lippert on "Berlin's disorganization", particularly regarding long lines outside shops which, he felt, marred the capital city's image by demonstrating war-related shortages. Finally
518:
However, by 1938 Goebbels was becoming increasingly dissatisfied with
Lippert and, in August of that year, even contemplated appointing a special commissioner over him. He did not seek to remove Lippert, but continued to express his displeasure over the following months and his criticism increased.
455:(State Commissioner) for Berlin on 14 March 1933. He purged the capital's government of opposition and was responsible for much of the early persecution of Jews in Berlin. In October 1933, he was made an inaugural member of
438:
from June 1927 to
January 1933. He was elected to the Berlin City Council in November 1929, becoming the deputy leader (1929–1933) and then the leader (1930–1933) of the Nazi faction on the Council. In the
500:(Lord Mayor) of Berlin. Despite considerable doubts about Lippert's capabilities, Goebbels agreed to have him formally appointed to this post on 5 January 1937. He was also appointed to the
1005:
1055:
1015:
1410:
483:. On 16 October 1934, he was made the president of the Prussian Provincial Council for Berlin. In October 1935, Goebbels commissioned him to begin preparatory work for the
1025:
1370:
1035:
1385:
579:
by
British troops. He was extradited to Belgium in January 1946 for trial. He was sentenced to six years of hard labor on 29 June 1951, for involvement in
1010:
534:
planned grandiose remodeling of Berlin, with Hitler expressing his frustrations by stating: “Lippert is an incompetent, an idiot, a failure, a zero.”
1065:
1080:
925:
75:
1070:
1060:
595:. He was prohibited from holding political office or receiving a public pension. He lectured at universities until his death on 30 June 1956, in
418:
On 19 April 1927, Lippert enrolled in the Nazi Party (membership number 59,957) and became prominent due to his rabid antisemitism. He became a
1405:
1050:
1395:
1365:
1360:
1440:
1190:
1390:
974:
1289:
1380:
1430:
1425:
1445:
1435:
882:
857:
799:
774:
749:
724:
699:
541:, and his departure from his prominent position led to rumors that he had been executed. However, he had actually joined the
501:
909:
1455:
1135:
1450:
1375:
583:. Although the sentence was increased to eight years in early 1952, he was released on 15 April 1952 on the basis of
403:
208:
527:
recalled in his memoir how
Lippert had incurred Hitler's displeasure years earlier by a lack of enthusiasm over the
402:, and then worked as a journalist and editor at several newspapers from 1923 to 1927. A member of the conservative
407:
212:
355:
967:
477:. He commanded the SA–Gruppe Berlin-Brandenburg from January 1934 and would eventually rise to the rank of SA-
1415:
934:
395:
224:
440:
1420:
905:
359:
1030:
1020:
20:
1400:
983:
960:
1244:
52:
1125:
1110:
512:
460:
37:
1169:
448:
1355:
1350:
1149:
484:
377:
267:
8:
1045:
364:
628:
473:
545:, and from 1941 to 1943 was the commander of the "Southeast Propaganda Department" in
505:
444:
523:, who had become increasingly hostile to Lippert, agreed to his removal in July 1940.
394:. Between 1918 and 1922 he studied political science and received his degree from the
1239:
1209:
878:
853:
795:
770:
745:
720:
695:
557:
from May 1943 to August 1944. His next and last assignment was as the commander of a
559:
508:
1294:
1279:
1249:
1224:
1174:
1105:
399:
1179:
667:
654:
479:
1234:
1154:
1040:
901:
830:
588:
423:
381:
1229:
1284:
1164:
1100:
596:
587:. Subsequently, on 1 September 1953, he was classified as a Nazi activist by a
468:
178:
1344:
1274:
1254:
1095:
1075:
257:
641:
1219:
1204:
1159:
1115:
1090:
944:
538:
524:
520:
496:
464:
419:
351:
326:
186:
88:
1194:
1139:
584:
434:
347:
297:
162:
487:, and in February 1936 he joined the Olympic Organizational Committee.
1316:
1299:
580:
571:
In the closing days of the war, Lippert was captured in April 1945 and
456:
313:
234:
219:
196:
1214:
542:
428:
391:
369:
529:
490:
In
December 1936, a new law combined Lippert's position, now titled
952:
572:
546:
386:
286:
576:
550:
1264:
995:
987:
373:
321:
875:
Der PruĂźische
Staatsrat 1921–1933: Ein biographisches Handbuch
850:
Der PruĂźische
Staatsrat 1921–1933: Ein biographisches Handbuch
767:
Der PruĂźische
Staatsrat 1921–1933: Ein biographisches Handbuch
717:
Der PruĂźische
Staatsrat 1921–1933: Ein biographisches Handbuch
692:
Der Prußische Staatsrat 1921–1933: Ein biographisches Handbuch
592:
554:
432:
of Berlin and became the editor-in-chief of Goebbels' paper,
343:
182:
158:
819:. New York and Toronto: Macmillan: Macmillan. p. 73.
354:
in his youth after reading the antisemitic philosophers
511:. Also in 1937, Lippert was named as a senator of the
1411:
Members of the Prussian State Council (Nazi Germany)
406:from 1919 to 1921, he joined the even more extreme
1342:
829:
852:. Düsseldorf: Droste Verlag. pp. 219–220.
769:. Düsseldorf: Droste Verlag. pp. 219–220.
719:. Düsseldorf: Droste Verlag. pp. 219–220.
694:. Düsseldorf: Droste Verlag. pp. 219–220.
968:
463:. Also in October 1933, he entered the Nazi
443:, he failed in his bid to be elected to the
384:, was wounded twice, and ended the war as a
1371:German National People's Party politicians
975:
961:
877:. DĂĽsseldorf: Droste Verlag. p. 220.
515:. He was now at the height of his power.
312:(9 July 1895 – 30 June 1956) was a German
36:
1386:German Völkisch Freedom Party politicians
789:
739:
902:Newspaper clippings about Julius Lippert
823:
935:City President and Lord Mayor of Berlin
398:in Berlin. Lippert was a member of the
110:14 March 1933 – 5 January 1937
53:City President and Lord Mayor of Berlin
1343:
1406:Members of the Academy for German Law
956:
872:
847:
814:
764:
714:
689:
537:Lippert was succeeded by his deputy,
494:(City President), with the office of
1396:Humboldt University of Berlin alumni
1366:German Army personnel of World War I
1361:German Army officers of World War II
982:
334:(City President) from 1937 to 1940.
65:5 January 1937 – July 1940
13:
1441:Prisoners and detainees of Belgium
563:regiment in Slovakia and Hungary.
14:
1467:
1391:Holocaust perpetrators in Germany
895:
1189:
1134:
1124:
250:
19:For the Austrian historian, see
1381:German people imprisoned abroad
553:where he was the commandant of
356:Joseph Arthur Comte de Gobineau
1431:People extradited from Germany
866:
841:
808:
783:
758:
733:
708:
683:
413:
404:German National People's Party
209:German National People's Party
1:
1426:Nazis convicted of war crimes
676:
549:. He then was transferred to
447:. However, shortly after the
408:German Völkisch Freedom Party
337:
324:from 1933 to 1937 and as its
316:politician who served as the
213:German Völkisch Freedom Party
1446:Politicians from Basel-Stadt
1436:People extradited to Belgium
451:, Lippert was appointed the
441:1932 Prussian state election
396:Friedrich Wilhelm University
350:, Lippert became an extreme
225:Friedrich Wilhelm University
7:
906:20th Century Press Archives
602:
566:
360:Houston Stewart Chamberlain
10:
1472:
1456:Swiss emigrants to Germany
1031:Heinrich Wilhelm Krausnick
1021:Heinrich Wilhelm Krausnick
837:. Knopf. pp. 264–265.
21:Julius Lippert (historian)
18:
1329:Regierender BĂĽrgermeister
1308:
1263:
1188:
1133:
1122:
1016:Friedrich von Bärensprung
994:
941:
932:
922:
917:
790:Longerich, Peter (2015).
740:Longerich, Peter (2015).
609:
362:. He was educated in the
320:(State Commissioner) for
303:
293:
281:
273:
263:
245:
240:
230:
218:
202:
192:
168:
145:
140:
136:
126:
114:
103:
95:
82:
69:
58:
51:
47:
35:
28:
1451:Sturmabteilung personnel
1376:German newspaper editors
794:. Vintage. p. 459.
744:. Vintage. p. 459.
873:Lilla, Joachim (2005).
848:Lilla, Joachim (2005).
765:Lilla, Joachim (2005).
715:Lilla, Joachim (2005).
690:Lilla, Joachim (2005).
380:at the outbreak of the
376:in 1914. He joined the
42:Julius Lippert in 1938.
1245:Richard von Weizsäcker
1111:Ferdinand Friedensburg
1026:Franz Christian Naunyn
835:Last Train from Berlin
817:Inside the Third Reich
815:Speer, Albert (1970).
513:Kaiser Wilhelm Society
502:Prussian State Council
471:, with the rank of SA-
461:Academy for German Law
16:German Nazi politician
1170:Christian Hartenhauer
792:Goebbels: A Biography
742:Goebbels: A Biography
449:Nazi seizure of power
274:Years of service
1416:Nazi Party officials
485:Berlin Olympic games
378:Imperial German Army
268:Imperial German Army
1046:Max von Forckenbeck
1036:Karl Theodor Seydel
1006:Leopold von Gerlach
410:from 1921 to 1923.
390:of reserves in the
1421:Nazi propagandists
918:Political offices
506:Minister President
467:organization, the
445:Landtag of Prussia
1338:
1337:
1331:(Governing Mayor)
1313:OberbĂĽrgermeister
1240:Hans-Jochen Vogel
1210:Walther Schreiber
951:
950:
942:Succeeded by
884:978-3-770-05271-4
859:978-3-770-05271-4
801:978-0-099-52369-7
776:978-3-770-05271-4
751:978-0-099-52369-7
726:978-3-770-05271-4
701:978-3-770-05271-4
674:
673:
497:OberbĂĽrgermeister
327:OberbĂĽrgermeister
307:
306:
1463:
1401:Mayors of Berlin
1325:(City President)
1295:Franziska Giffey
1280:Eberhard Diepgen
1250:Eberhard Diepgen
1225:Heinrich Albertz
1193:
1175:Tino Schwierzina
1138:
1128:
1106:Louise Schroeder
1056:Martin Kirschner
977:
970:
963:
954:
953:
939:1937–1940
923:Preceded by
915:
914:
889:
888:
870:
864:
863:
845:
839:
838:
831:Smith, Howard K.
827:
821:
820:
812:
806:
805:
787:
781:
780:
762:
756:
755:
737:
731:
730:
712:
706:
705:
687:
629:StandartenfĂĽhrer
607:
606:
474:StandartenfĂĽhrer
400:Black Reichswehr
256:
254:
253:
241:Military service
175:
155:
153:
141:Personal details
129:
121:Position created
117:
108:
85:
72:
63:
40:
26:
25:
1471:
1470:
1466:
1465:
1464:
1462:
1461:
1460:
1341:
1340:
1339:
1334:
1304:
1267:
1259:
1235:Dietrich Stobbe
1197:
1184:
1155:Herbert Fechner
1150:Friedrich Ebert
1142:
1129:
1120:
1041:Arthur Hobrecht
1011:Johann BĂĽsching
998:
990:
981:
947:
938:
930:
928:
898:
893:
892:
885:
871:
867:
860:
846:
842:
828:
824:
813:
809:
802:
788:
784:
777:
763:
759:
752:
738:
734:
727:
713:
709:
702:
688:
684:
679:
623:1 October 1933
605:
589:de-Nazification
569:
492:Stadtspräsident
453:Staatskommissar
424:Joseph Goebbels
416:
382:First World War
372:and passed his
340:
332:Stadtspräsident
318:Staatskommissar
251:
249:
211:
204:
203:Other political
193:Political party
177:
173:
157:
151:
149:
127:
115:
109:
104:
97:Staatskommissar
83:
70:
64:
59:
43:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1469:
1459:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1336:
1335:
1333:
1332:
1326:
1323:Stadtpräsident
1320:
1309:
1306:
1305:
1303:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1290:Michael MĂĽller
1287:
1285:Klaus Wowereit
1282:
1277:
1271:
1269:
1268:(1990–present)
1261:
1260:
1258:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1201:
1199:
1186:
1185:
1183:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1165:Ingrid Pankraz
1162:
1157:
1152:
1146:
1144:
1131:
1130:
1123:
1121:
1119:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1101:Otto Ostrowski
1098:
1093:
1088:
1086:Julius Lippert
1083:
1081:Oskar Maretzky
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1002:
1000:
992:
991:
980:
979:
972:
965:
957:
949:
948:
943:
940:
931:
926:Oskar Maretzky
924:
920:
919:
913:
912:
897:
896:External links
894:
891:
890:
883:
865:
858:
840:
822:
807:
800:
782:
775:
757:
750:
732:
725:
707:
700:
681:
680:
678:
675:
672:
671:
663:
659:
658:
650:
649:20 April 1936
646:
645:
637:
636:20 April 1935
633:
632:
624:
620:
619:
616:
612:
611:
604:
601:
597:Bad Schwalbach
568:
565:
560:Feldjägerkorps
509:Hermann Göring
415:
412:
339:
336:
310:Julius Lippert
305:
304:
301:
300:
295:
291:
290:
283:
279:
278:
275:
271:
270:
265:
264:Branch/service
261:
260:
247:
243:
242:
238:
237:
232:
228:
227:
222:
216:
215:
206:
200:
199:
194:
190:
189:
179:Bad Schwalbach
176:(aged 60)
170:
166:
165:
147:
143:
142:
138:
137:
134:
133:
130:
124:
123:
118:
112:
111:
101:
100:
93:
92:
86:
80:
79:
76:Oskar Maretzky
73:
67:
66:
56:
55:
49:
48:
45:
44:
41:
33:
32:
30:Julius Lippert
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1468:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1348:
1346:
1330:
1327:
1324:
1321:
1318:
1314:
1311:
1310:
1307:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1275:Walter Momper
1273:
1272:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1256:
1255:Walter Momper
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1202:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1187:
1181:
1180:Thomas KrĂĽger
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1147:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1096:Arthur Werner
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1076:Heinrich Sahm
1074:
1072:
1071:Arthur Scholz
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1061:Adolf Wermuth
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1003:
1001:
997:
993:
989:
985:
978:
973:
971:
966:
964:
959:
958:
955:
946:
937:
936:
927:
921:
916:
911:
907:
903:
900:
899:
886:
880:
876:
869:
861:
855:
851:
844:
836:
832:
826:
818:
811:
803:
797:
793:
786:
778:
772:
768:
761:
753:
747:
743:
736:
728:
722:
718:
711:
703:
697:
693:
686:
682:
670:
669:
668:GruppenfĂĽhrer
664:
661:
660:
657:
656:
655:BrigadefĂĽhrer
651:
648:
647:
644:
643:
638:
635:
634:
631:
630:
625:
622:
621:
617:
614:
613:
608:
600:
598:
594:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
564:
562:
561:
556:
552:
548:
544:
540:
535:
533:
531:
526:
522:
516:
514:
510:
507:
503:
499:
498:
493:
488:
486:
482:
481:
480:GruppenfĂĽhrer
476:
475:
470:
466:
462:
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
437:
436:
431:
430:
425:
421:
411:
409:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
388:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
366:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
335:
333:
329:
328:
323:
319:
315:
311:
302:
299:
296:
292:
289:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
269:
266:
262:
259:
258:German Empire
248:
244:
239:
236:
233:
229:
226:
223:
221:
217:
214:
210:
207:
201:
198:
195:
191:
188:
184:
180:
171:
167:
164:
160:
148:
144:
139:
135:
131:
125:
122:
119:
113:
107:
102:
98:
94:
90:
87:
81:
77:
74:
68:
62:
57:
54:
50:
46:
39:
34:
27:
22:
1328:
1322:
1312:
1230:Klaus SchĂĽtz
1220:Willy Brandt
1205:Ernst Reuter
1160:Erhard Krack
1116:Ernst Reuter
1091:Ludwig Steeg
1085:
1051:Robert Zelle
945:Ludwig Steeg
933:
929:(Lord Mayor)
874:
868:
849:
843:
834:
825:
816:
810:
791:
785:
766:
760:
741:
735:
716:
710:
691:
685:
666:
653:
640:
627:
591:tribunal in
570:
558:
539:Ludwig Steeg
536:
528:
525:Albert Speer
521:Adolf Hitler
517:
504:by Prussian
495:
491:
489:
478:
472:
465:paramilitary
452:
433:
427:
417:
385:
363:
341:
331:
325:
317:
309:
308:
294:Battles/wars
285:
205:affiliations
187:West Germany
174:(1956-06-30)
172:30 June 1956
128:Succeeded by
120:
105:
96:
89:Ludwig Steeg
84:Succeeded by
60:
1356:1956 deaths
1351:1895 births
1195:West Berlin
1140:East Berlin
999:(1809–1948)
662:1 May 1937
585:time served
435:Der Angriff
414:Nazi career
348:Switzerland
298:World War I
163:Switzerland
156:9 July 1895
116:Preceded by
71:Preceded by
1345:Categories
1317:Lord Mayor
1300:Kai Wegner
1066:Gustav Böß
677:References
642:OberfĂĽhrer
581:war crimes
457:Hans Frank
352:antisemite
338:Early life
314:Nazi Party
246:Allegiance
235:Journalist
231:Occupation
220:Alma mater
197:Nazi Party
152:1895-07-09
1215:Otto Suhr
1198:(1948–90)
1143:(1948–90)
610:SA ranks
543:Wehrmacht
429:Gauleiter
392:artillery
370:Wiesbaden
365:gymnasium
277:1914–1918
106:In office
99:of Berlin
61:In office
833:(1942).
603:SA ranks
573:interned
567:Post-war
547:Belgrade
387:Leutnant
342:Born in
287:Leutnant
91:(acting)
78:(acting)
908:of the
904:in the
577:Hamburg
551:Belgium
420:protégé
132:Himself
1265:Berlin
996:Berlin
988:Berlin
984:Mayors
881:
856:
798:
773:
748:
723:
698:
530:FĂĽhrer
426:, the
374:abitur
322:Berlin
255:
618:Rank
615:Date
593:Hesse
555:Arlon
344:Basel
183:Hesse
159:Basel
879:ISBN
854:ISBN
796:ISBN
771:ISBN
746:ISBN
721:ISBN
696:ISBN
358:and
330:and
282:Rank
169:Died
146:Born
986:of
910:ZBW
665:SS-
652:SS-
639:SS-
626:SS-
599:.
575:in
459:'s
422:of
368:in
1347::
532:'s
469:SA
346:,
185:,
181:,
161:,
1319:)
1315:(
976:e
969:t
962:v
887:.
862:.
804:.
779:.
754:.
729:.
704:.
154:)
150:(
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.