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Julius nevertheless turned out a capable ruler. He immediately introduced the
Reformation and instituted a tax reform that improved the rights of farmers in relation to noblemen. He also founded a militia — every head of household was required to own a weapon and participate in military training —
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Castle. As all plans to exclude him from the line of succession had failed, he succeeded as ruling Prince of
Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel upon his father's death in 1568. He moved to Wolfenbüttel Castle.
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river was made navigable between the Harz range and the armouries in
Wolfenbüttel. On 15 October 1576, Julius solemnly inaugurated the
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in 1569, in which the citizens recognized his overlordship; however, the quarrels between Duchy and City continued nonetheless.
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which brought him close to the loss of his principality, until the
Protestant forces were finally defeated in the 1547
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family, who were having financial difficulties at the time. However, he sold it only two years later to Duke
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and reformed the court system. Julius also entered into an agreement in the smouldering conflict with the
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As a younger son, Julius was expected to pursue a clerical career. He studied at the universities of
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mountains flourished, and many new mines were opened. Julius himself wrote a book about the uses of
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In 1552 Julius' father Duke Henry V had joined a princely alliance against the not less warlike
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in 1550 and began to build up a personal collection of books, the basis of the later
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faith. Julius avoided an open conclict and temporarily withdrew to his residence at
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Julius enlarged his territories with the acquisition of the eastern exclave of
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in
Wolfenbüttel. At the instigation of his father, Julius was appointed
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607:(13 January 1566 – 13 August 1626), married on 10 November 1582 Duke
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from 1568 until his death. From 1584, he also ruled over the
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policies, Duke Julius promoted trade and especially mining.
339:, Julius was the youngest surviving son of the warlike Duke
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Allgemeine
Deutsche Biographie, vol. 14, p. 663-670
57:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
492:. As a Protestant prince, he signed both the 1577
622:Adolf XI, Count of Holstein-Schauenburg-Pinneburg
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548:in 1582. Upon the death of his Welf cousin Duke
877:Converts to Lutheranism from Roman Catholicism
303:; 29 June 1528 – 3 May 1589), a member of the
580:(1540–1602), a younger daughter of Elector
907:16th-century German Roman Catholic bishops
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415:Albert Alcibiades of Brandenburg-Kulmbach
117:Learn how and when to remove this message
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897:Roman Catholic prince-bishops of Minden
572:Duke Julius of Brunswick, 1590 portrait
484:, the first university of the state in
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626:Christopher, Duke of Brunswick-Harburg
527:. Julius also had the Dutch architect
18:Julius, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
402:chapter on 23 April 1553, succeeding
66:"Julius, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg"
55:adding citations to reliable sources
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719:Julius, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
668:Otto III, Duke of Brunswick-Harburg
643:, Provost of Strasbourg (1573–1615)
281:Henry V, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
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503:In 1581, he purchased the palazzo
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902:Old University of Leuven alumni
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42:needs additional citations for
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335:Born at the princely court in
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550:Eric II of Brunswick-Lüneburg
421:, both sides met in the 1553
341:Henry V of Brunswick-Lüneburg
666:Hedwig (1580–1657), married
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519:for the palazzo to the
423:Battle of Sievershausen
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351:. His father, a devout
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759:Catholic Church titles
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529:Hans Vredeman de Vries
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321:Protestant Reformation
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651:Abbess of Gandersheim
620:(1567–1618), married
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531:lay out a network of
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392:Herzog August Library
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152:Contemporary portrait
882:Princes of Calenberg
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595:of Pomerania-Wolgast
349:Henry of Württemberg
290:Maria of Württemberg
51:improve this article
842:Prince of Calenberg
635:Bishop of Osnabrück
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440:Wolfenbüttel Castle
419:Second Margrave War
365:Schmalkaldic League
323:, establishing the
319:. By embracing the
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494:Formula of Concord
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382:. He set out on a
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593:Ernest Louis
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490:Church Order
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458:mercantilist
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411:Hohenzollern
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337:Wolfenbüttel
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251:Henry Julius
222:Noble family
215:Wolfenbüttel
210:(1589-05-03)
194:Wolfenbüttel
190:29 June 1528
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49:Please help
44:verification
41:
867:1589 deaths
862:1528 births
672:Christopher
663:(1578–1617)
653:(1577–1625)
637:(1568–1623)
601:(1564–1613)
509:Grand Canal
311:and ruling
856:Categories
846:1584–1589
815:1568–1589
779:1553–1554
768:Francis II
747:3 May 1589
679:References
609:Francis II
427:Protestant
384:Grand Tour
208:3 May 1589
186:1528-06-29
107:April 2017
77:newspapers
694:La storia
618:Elisabeth
486:Helmstedt
451:Brunswick
413:margrave
400:cathedral
398:, by the
259:Elisabeth
233:Spouse(s)
168:1568–1589
542:Calvörde
534:grachten
496:and the
449:city of
386:through
353:Catholic
831:Eric II
800:Henry V
521:Loredan
507:on the
456:By his
376:Cologne
359:in the
345:Swabian
91:scholar
785:George
743:
578:Hedwig
564:Family
517:ducats
513:Venice
462:Copper
431:Hessen
388:France
380:Leuven
347:count
307:, was
287:Mother
277:Father
272:Hedwig
133:Julius
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738:Born:
605:Maria
447:Hanse
255:Maria
243:Issue
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165:Reign
98:JSTOR
84:books
624:and
478:Oker
474:marl
470:Harz
466:lead
464:and
378:and
331:Life
205:Died
180:Born
70:news
611:of
511:in
53:by
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