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443:. At the presentation ceremony General MacKenna, the man "unreservedly regarded as the greatest of County Monaghan's exiles" was commemorated in speeches by Most Rev. Dr Joseph Duffy, Bishop of Clogher and by his descendant Senor Ferrada who declared, "In this city of Monaghan, very near to Willville House, the tombs of my ancestors are in the old cemetery. There, my own blood is interred in the sacred earth."
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In 1809 Juan
Mackenna married Josefina Vicuña y LarraĂn, an eighteen-year-old Chilean woman from a family with revolutionary connections, with whom he had three children: MarĂa del Carmen Dolores, Juan Francisco MarĂa del Tránsito, and FĂ©lix. After the Declaration of Chilean Independence in 1810, he
288:, and was promoted to Second Lieutenant. In 1791 Mackenna resumed his studies in Barcelona and acted as liaison with mercenaries recruited in Europe. The following year he was promoted to Lieutenant in the Royal Regiment of Engineers. In the
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and his group of supporters of South
American independence. When Ambrosio O'Higgins died in 1801, Avilés was appointed viceroy of Peru. It took him eight years to remove O'Higgins's protégé Juan Mackenna from Osorno.
359:, who feared that Juan Mackenna and Ambrosio O'Higgins would create an Irish colony in Osorno. Both Irishmen were loyal to the Spanish crown, though Juan Mackenna had good relations with O'Higgins' son
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side and was commissioned by the first
Chilean government to prepare a plan for the defense of the country and oversaw the equipment of the new
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The following year he was called to the defence committee of the new
Republic of Chile, and in 1811 was appointed governor of
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As a reward for his victory, he was appointed commandant-general by
Bernardo O'Higgins, but after a coup d'Ă©tat led by
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For the purpose of a new assignment, in
October 1796, Juan Mackenna left Spain for South America. He arrived in
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and his brothers, Juan
Mackenna was dismissed from the post and taken prisoner. He was a firm ally of
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Historic
Buildings, Groups of Buildings and Areas of Architectural Importance in the Town of Monaghan
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192:(26 October 1771 – 21 November 1814) was an Irish-born, Chilean military officer and hero of the
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716:(in Spanish). Vol. I & II. Santiago, Chile: Imprenta de El Independiente. p. 310.
528:"Dictionary of Irish Latin American Biography > "Mackenna, John [Juan] (1771-1814)""
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and put him in charge of the reconstruction works for this southern
Chilean town.
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677:(in Spanish). Vol. I & II. Paris, France: Imprenta de E. Thunot y Cia.
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355:. His successful administration provoked jealousy from Chile's captain-general
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663:(in Spanish). Vol. I–IV. Santiago, Chile: Imprenta del Ferrocarril.
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under
General Ricardos and there met the future liberator of Argentina,
260:. Count O'Reilly took an interest in the young Mackenna and took him to
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700:(in Spanish). Santiago, Chile: Imprenta del Ferrocarril. pp.
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town and Eleanora O'Reilly and, on his mother's side, a nephew to
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El General Juan Mackenna: HĂ©roe del Membrillar (Ensayo histĂłrico)
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502:". Belfast, Ulster Architectural Heritage Society, 1973, p. 28.
404:. Mackenna's major military honour was attained in 1814 at the
249:, Ireland, the son of William MacKenna of Willville House near
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in 1814, when Carrera took over power. Juan Mackenna died in
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686:(in Spanish). Santiago, Chile: Editorial Alonso de Ovalle.
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In this capacity, Juan Mackenna convinced the families of
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County Museum on 5 August 2004 by his direct descendant
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Mackenna was the great-grandfather of Chilean composer
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where he studied at the Royal School of Mathematics in
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In 1787 he was accepted into the Irish Brigade of the
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A bust of General MacKenna was publicly presented to
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644:. Vol. 35. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
661:Historia Jeneral de la Independencia de Chile
284:in northern Africa, under Lieutenant Colonel
727:Dictionary of Irish Latin American Biography
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292:against the French, Juan Mackenna fought in
620:Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography
581:"Carmela Mackenna Subercaseaux (1879-1962)"
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30:For other people named John MacKenna, see
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217:Elena Mackenna Serrano de Errázuriz
27:Chilean military officer (1771–1814)
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595:"GENEALOGIA DE LA FAMILIA MACKENNA"
336:of PerĂş, who named him Governor of
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776:Irish soldiers in the Spanish Army
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641:Dictionary of National Biography
431:Public commemoration in Monaghan
423:late in 1814, after a duel with
392:. Owing to political feuds with
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816:Deaths by firearm in Argentina
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682:Tellez Yañez, Raúl (1952).
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631:"Mackenna, John"
614:"Mackenna, Juan"
312:and then travelled to
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132:Battle of Peyrestortes
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406:Battle of Membrillar
365:Francisco de Miranda
174:Battle of Membrillar
159:Battle of San Carlos
811:Duelling fatalities
657:Barros Arana, Diego
394:José Miguel Carrera
347:, on the island of
290:War of the Pyrenees
127:War of the Pyrenees
532:www.irlandeses.org
398:Bernardo O'Higgins
372:Revolutionary wars
330:Ambrosio O'Higgins
298:JosĂ© de San MartĂn
258:Alejandro O'Reilly
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169:Battle of El Roble
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90:(1814-11-21)
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286:Luis Urbina
750:Categories
732:15 October
606:References
390:ValparaĂso
324:. Once in
204:Early life
105:Allegiance
64:1771-10-26
417:Argentina
266:Barcelona
187:Brigadier
694:(1857).
671:(1856).
659:(1855).
459:See also
437:Monaghan
361:Bernardo
294:RossellĂł
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243:Monaghan
71:Monaghan
650:Sources
638:(ed.).
623:. 1900.
565:13 July
379:Patriot
334:Viceroy
316:and to
314:Mendoza
537:11 May
447:Family
349:Chiloé
345:Castro
338:Osorno
634:. In
486:Notes
318:Chile
282:Ceuta
262:Spain
255:Count
241:) in
239:Irish
110:Chile
108:Spain
734:2008
567:2016
539:2022
326:Lima
322:Peru
233:(or
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85:Died
58:Born
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