184:
84:
76:
1941:
1931:
1921:
32:
1965:
180:. Although it may have originally been called the "Ricks" apple, it was soon renamed by Judge Jesse Buel, President of Albany Horticultural Society, after Jonathan Zander, who discovered the apple and brought it to Buel's attention.
165:
in 1796, where she planted them. She continued to carefully cultivate her orchard to maturity and named the resulting variety after a young local boy, Jonathan Lash, who frequented her orchard.
161:
The first theory; it was grown by Rachel Negus Higley, who gathered seeds from the local cider mill in
Connecticut. This was before the family made their journey to the wilds of
475:
350:
1876:
2006:
98:, with a touch of acid and a tough but smooth skin, good for eating fresh and for cooking. Parentage = Esopus Spitzenburg x ?
1899:
420:
1838:
488:
532:
342:
1999:
832:
281:
483:
173:
66:
1866:
1992:
1944:
1385:
2030:
1934:
1072:
377:
2025:
922:
552:
177:
1904:
1503:
1082:
777:
384:. Vol. 1. Albany: J. B. Lyon. pp. 172–174 – via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
1212:
1202:
1087:
1042:
937:
917:
837:
812:
476:"Southwest Regis-Tree of Heirloom Perennial Species and Varieties-Fruit and Nut descriptions"
2040:
2035:
1891:
1646:
1558:
1518:
992:
782:
576:
525:
1980:
8:
1681:
1568:
1047:
847:
757:
662:
458:
454:
1832:
1480:
1460:
1332:
1292:
1152:
1062:
1057:
872:
862:
667:
201:
169:
797:
1772:
1736:
1475:
1430:
1395:
1247:
827:
817:
742:
707:
416:
183:
83:
75:
1844:
1626:
1618:
1603:
1573:
1553:
1470:
1370:
1137:
1097:
962:
932:
897:
772:
762:
752:
732:
702:
697:
637:
632:
612:
306:
238:
231:
504:
Dr. Stephen Miller of the USDA Fruit
Research Lab in Kearneysville, West Virginia.
1924:
1731:
1636:
1608:
1588:
1528:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1375:
1327:
1317:
1257:
1242:
1107:
1067:
1032:
1027:
902:
892:
842:
682:
627:
583:
518:
277:
262:
216:
206:
45:
1976:
1849:
1706:
1563:
1450:
1415:
1282:
1277:
1262:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1207:
1167:
1122:
1117:
967:
887:
857:
822:
802:
747:
712:
692:
687:
657:
652:
602:
300:
2019:
1827:
1812:
1726:
1716:
1711:
1543:
1508:
1445:
1380:
1357:
1342:
1312:
1307:
1252:
1197:
1192:
1172:
1112:
1102:
1052:
1037:
1022:
957:
727:
617:
197:
1886:
1671:
1661:
1548:
1533:
1455:
1440:
1425:
1420:
1347:
1337:
1187:
1127:
1092:
1077:
1002:
997:
987:
947:
912:
907:
867:
767:
677:
672:
642:
318:
257:
158:
There are two alternative theories about the origin of the
Jonathan apple.
1767:
1762:
1721:
1701:
1691:
1686:
1498:
1490:
1232:
1182:
1177:
1162:
952:
927:
877:
792:
737:
594:
312:
1817:
1676:
1666:
1465:
1435:
1297:
1272:
1267:
1237:
972:
787:
622:
294:
1822:
1787:
1757:
1696:
1583:
1390:
1365:
1302:
1287:
1147:
1142:
977:
882:
807:
1881:
1861:
1777:
1631:
1598:
1578:
1538:
1523:
1513:
1012:
942:
717:
227:
53:
1792:
1322:
1007:
647:
607:
248:
39:
31:
168:
The other, more accepted, theory is that it originated from an
1741:
1157:
1132:
982:
852:
394:
Luby, Howard, Tillman, Bedford. HortScience 57(3):472-477. 2022
212:
1972:
1855:
1782:
1593:
722:
568:
541:
407:
Silbereisen, Robert; Götz, Gerhard; Hartmann, Walter (2014).
95:
1964:
463:. New York: D. Appleton and Company – via Archive.org.
1871:
162:
510:
406:
172:seedling in 1826, on the farm of Philip Rick(s) in
2017:
375:
244:Karminj de Sonnaville Cox Orange x JOnathan.
402:
400:
376:Beach, S.A.; Booth, N.O.; Taylor, O.M. (1905).
2000:
526:
1877:PRI disease resistant apple breeding program
397:
371:
369:
367:
2007:
1993:
533:
519:
447:
30:
473:
364:
288:
247:King David a cross between Jonathan and
182:
82:
74:
453:
187:Esopus Spitzenburg a parent of Jonathan
2018:
514:
353:from the original on 20 November 2015
337:
335:
237:Jonamac—a cross between Jonathan and
1959:
1839:Gymnosporangium juniperi-virginianae
256:Mareda a cross between Jonathan and
224:Jonafree Jonathan x scab-free stock
474:Routson, Kanin; Nabhan, Gary Paul.
253:Malling Kent Cox Orange x Jonathan
13:
332:
271:Septer Jonathan x Golden Delicious
14:
2052:
1963:
1940:
1939:
1930:
1929:
1920:
1919:
321:(Neonectrica ditissima): medium
498:
467:
460:The Higleys and their ancestry
429:
388:
221:Jonadel Jonathan x Delicious
191:
1:
1900:Countries by apple production
325:
280:a cross between Jonathan and
1979:. You can help Knowledge by
347:National Fruit Collection UK
7:
484:Northern Arizona University
10:
2057:
1958:
540:
415:] (in German). Nikol.
153:
113:Typical size distribution
1915:
1805:
1750:
1654:
1645:
1617:
1489:
1356:
593:
561:
548:
69:, New York, before 1826
62:
52:
38:
29:
21:
1975:or apple cultivars is a
94:is a medium-sized sweet
923:Geheimrat Dr. Oldenburg
793:Cripps Pink (Pink Lady)
553:List of apple cultivars
437:Obst und Garten 10/2000
178:Ulster County, New York
1386:Calville Blanc d'hiver
382:The apples of New York
289:Disease susceptibility
188:
88:
80:
1213:Rhode Island Greening
1133:Sciros (Pacific Rose)
1043:Karmijn de Sonnaville
813:Devonshire Quarrenden
413:Fruit Varieties Atlas
186:
86:
78:
1892:US Apple Association
833:Duchess of Oldenburg
577:Malus niedzwetzkyana
455:Johnson, Mary Coffin
282:Duchess of Oldenburg
265:Jonathan x Delicious
1971:This article about
1682:Apple cider vinegar
1048:King of the Pippins
778:Cox's Orange Pippin
758:Cornish Gilliflower
200:between Jonathan x
114:
108:Vitamin C 5mg/100g.
1833:Fruit tree pruning
1461:Reinette du Canada
1333:Worcester Pearmain
1088:Lucombe's Seedling
1073:Liveland Raspberry
918:Gascoyne's Scarlet
873:Esopus Spitzenburg
838:Dumelow's Seedling
668:Aurora Golden Gala
202:Worcester Pearmain
189:
170:Esopus Spitzenburg
112:
89:
81:
1988:
1987:
1953:
1952:
1801:
1800:
1737:Jewish apple cake
1476:White Transparent
1396:Chelmsford Wonder
743:Claygate Pearmain
443:] (in German)
422:978-3-86-820219-9
151:
150:
73:
72:
2048:
2009:
2002:
1995:
1967:
1960:
1943:
1942:
1933:
1932:
1923:
1922:
1845:Johnny Appleseed
1652:
1651:
1619:Ornamental apple
933:Golden Delicious
848:Ellison's Orange
773:Court Pendu Plat
753:Cornish Aromatic
698:Belle de Boskoop
663:Ashmead's Kernel
633:Allington Pippin
613:Airlie Red Flesh
535:
528:
521:
512:
511:
505:
502:
496:
495:
493:
487:. Archived from
480:
471:
465:
464:
451:
445:
444:
441:Fruit and Garden
433:
427:
426:
409:Obstsorten Atlas
404:
395:
392:
386:
385:
373:
362:
361:
360:
358:
339:
307:Cedar apple rust
232:Golden Delicious
209:(scab resistant)
115:
111:
105:Acid 7.7 g/litre
34:
19:
18:
2056:
2055:
2051:
2050:
2049:
2047:
2046:
2045:
2031:American apples
2016:
2015:
2014:
2013:
1956:
1954:
1949:
1911:
1797:
1746:
1732:Himmel und Erde
1641:
1637:Wijcik McIntosh
1613:
1609:Yarlington Mill
1589:Slack-ma-Girdle
1485:
1411:Crimson Bramley
1376:Blenheim Orange
1352:
1063:Laxton's Superb
843:Egremont Russet
798:Delbard Jubilée
589:
584:Malus sieversii
570:Malus domestica
557:
544:
539:
509:
508:
503:
499:
491:
478:
472:
468:
452:
448:
435:
434:
430:
423:
405:
398:
393:
389:
374:
365:
356:
354:
341:
340:
333:
328:
291:
207:Querina Florina
194:
156:
46:Malus domestica
23:Malus domestica
17:
12:
11:
5:
2054:
2044:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2026:Cooking apples
2012:
2011:
2004:
1997:
1989:
1986:
1985:
1968:
1951:
1950:
1948:
1947:
1937:
1927:
1916:
1913:
1912:
1910:
1909:
1908:
1907:
1905:Apple diseases
1902:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1852:
1850:Malling series
1847:
1842:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1809:
1807:
1803:
1802:
1799:
1798:
1796:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1754:
1752:
1748:
1747:
1745:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1707:Apple seed oil
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1658:
1656:
1649:
1647:Apple products
1643:
1642:
1640:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1623:
1621:
1615:
1614:
1612:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1564:Kingston Black
1561:
1559:Harrison Cider
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1504:Cap of Liberty
1501:
1495:
1493:
1487:
1486:
1484:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1451:Norfolk Biffin
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1416:Flower of Kent
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1362:
1360:
1358:Cooking apples
1354:
1353:
1351:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1263:Sturmer Pippin
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1223:Roxbury Russet
1220:
1218:Ribston Pippin
1215:
1210:
1208:Redlove apples
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1118:Newtown Pippin
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1083:Lord Lambourne
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
823:Dorsett Golden
820:
815:
810:
805:
803:Delbarestivale
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
738:Civni (Rubens)
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
713:Birgit Bonnier
710:
705:
700:
695:
693:Beauty of Bath
690:
685:
680:
675:
670:
665:
660:
658:Arkansas Black
655:
650:
645:
640:
635:
630:
625:
620:
615:
610:
605:
603:Adams Pearmain
599:
597:
591:
590:
588:
587:
580:
573:
565:
563:
559:
558:
556:
555:
549:
546:
545:
538:
537:
530:
523:
515:
507:
506:
497:
494:on 2006-12-22.
466:
446:
428:
421:
396:
387:
363:
330:
329:
327:
324:
323:
322:
316:
310:
304:
301:Powdery mildew
298:
290:
287:
286:
285:
275:
272:
269:
266:
260:
254:
251:
245:
242:
235:
225:
222:
219:
210:
204:
193:
190:
155:
152:
149:
148:
145:
142:
139:
136:
132:
131:
128:
125:
122:
119:
110:
109:
106:
103:
71:
70:
64:
60:
59:
56:
50:
49:
42:
36:
35:
27:
26:
16:Apple cultivar
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2053:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2023:
2021:
2010:
2005:
2003:
1998:
1996:
1991:
1990:
1984:
1982:
1978:
1974:
1969:
1966:
1962:
1961:
1957:
1946:
1938:
1936:
1928:
1926:
1918:
1917:
1914:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1897:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1857:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1840:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1828:Arctic Apples
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1813:Apple picking
1811:
1810:
1808:
1804:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1755:
1753:
1749:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1727:Caramel apple
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1712:Apple strudel
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1659:
1657:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1644:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1624:
1622:
1620:
1616:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1544:Golden Russet
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1509:Chisel Jersey
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1496:
1494:
1492:
1488:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1446:Newton Wonder
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1363:
1361:
1359:
1355:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1343:York Imperial
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1308:Tompkins King
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1253:Star of Devon
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1203:Red Pineapple
1201:
1199:
1198:Red Delicious
1196:
1194:
1193:Red Astrachan
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1138:Pam's Delight
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1053:Knobby Russet
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
958:Grimes Golden
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
938:Golden Orange
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
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1981:expanding it
1970:
1955:
1854:
1837:
1672:Apple cheese
1662:Apple butter
1549:Golden Spire
1534:Ellis Bitter
1519:Crimson King
1491:Cider apples
1456:Northern Spy
1441:Manks Codlin
1426:Granny Smith
1421:Golden Noble
1338:Wyken Pippin
1017:
1003:Jersey Black
993:James Grieve
988:Ingrid Marie
948:Granny Smith
783:Crimson Gold
768:Cosmic Crisp
678:Autumn Glory
673:Autumn Bough
595:Table apples
582:
575:
569:
500:
489:the original
482:
469:
459:
449:
440:
436:
431:
412:
408:
390:
381:
355:, retrieved
346:
319:Apple canker
258:Northern Spy
167:
160:
157:
91:
90:
44:
22:
2041:Fruit stubs
2036:Malus stubs
1867:Pollination
1806:Agriculture
1768:Apple juice
1763:Apple cider
1722:Candy apple
1717:Baked apple
1702:Apple sauce
1692:Apple flour
1687:Apple crisp
1499:Brown Snout
1178:Ralls Janet
953:Gravenstein
928:Ginger Gold
313:Fire blight
215:Jonathan x
192:Descendants
102:Sugar 12.5%
2020:Categories
1945:Production
1818:Apple scab
1677:Apple chip
1667:Apple cake
1481:Wolf River
1471:Upton Pyne
1436:King Byerd
1298:Tartu Rose
1293:Taliaferro
1268:Summerfree
1238:Sekai Ichi
1153:Pink Pearl
1058:Lady Alice
973:Honeycrisp
863:Enterprise
788:Cripps Red
703:Bellflower
378:"Jonathan"
357:7 November
343:"Jonathan"
326:References
234:x Jonathan
1935:Cultivars
1887:Russeting
1823:Applecrab
1788:Ice cider
1773:Applejack
1758:Apfelwein
1697:Apple pie
1584:Redstreak
1431:Grenadier
1391:Campanino
1366:Antonovka
1303:Tentation
1288:SweeTango
1273:Sundowner
1248:Splendour
1148:Paula Red
1143:Papirovka
978:Honeygold
883:EverCrisp
828:Dougherty
818:Discovery
808:Delrouval
708:Ben Davis
268:Rubinstar
174:Woodstock
147:5 %
144:31 %
141:38 %
138:17 %
130:70-75 mm
118:<55 mm
67:Woodstock
1882:Reinette
1862:Pearmain
1778:Calvados
1632:Goldspur
1627:Flamenco
1604:Woodcock
1599:Tom Putt
1579:Poveshon
1574:Michelin
1554:Hangdown
1539:Foxwhelp
1524:Dabinett
1514:Coccagee
1371:Bismarck
1168:Pristine
1098:McIntosh
1018:Jonathan
1013:Jonagold
963:Haralson
943:Goldspur
898:Flamenco
763:Cortland
733:Champion
718:Braeburn
638:Ambrosia
457:(1896).
351:archived
239:McIntosh
228:Jonagold
135:9 %
127:65-70 mm
124:60-65 mm
121:55-60 mm
92:Jonathan
87:Jonathan
79:Jonathan
58:Jonathan
54:Cultivar
25:Jonathan
1793:Pommeau
1529:Dufflin
1406:Creston
1401:Costard
1381:Bramley
1328:Winston
1323:Winesap
1318:Wealthy
1258:Stayman
1243:Spartan
1108:Melrose
1068:Liberty
1033:Jupiter
1028:Julieta
1023:Jubilee
1008:Jonadel
903:Florina
893:Filippa
683:Baldwin
648:Annurca
628:Alkmene
608:Aia Ilu
562:Species
278:Wealthy
263:Melrose
249:Winesap
217:Wagener
154:History
40:Species
1973:apples
1925:Apples
1896:Lists
1742:Pectin
1348:Zestar
1283:Suntan
1278:Sunset
1228:Sandow
1158:Pinova
1123:Nicola
1093:Macoun
983:Idared
968:Hokuto
888:Fiesta
858:Empire
853:Elstar
748:Clivia
688:Beacon
653:Ariane
542:Apples
419:
315:: high
309:: high
303:: high
297:: high
274:Undine
241:apples
213:Idared
63:Origin
1856:Malus
1783:Cider
1751:Drink
1594:Styre
1569:Major
1313:Topaz
1233:Sansa
1183:Rambo
1173:Rajka
1163:Prima
1113:Mutsu
1103:Melba
1038:Kanzi
728:Cameo
723:Brina
623:Åkerö
618:Akane
492:(PDF)
479:(PDF)
439:[
411:[
198:Akane
96:apple
1977:stub
1872:Pome
1655:Food
1466:Rome
1188:Rave
1128:Opal
1078:Lodi
998:Jazz
913:Gala
908:Fuji
868:Envy
643:Anna
417:ISBN
359:2015
295:Scab
163:Ohio
878:Eva
2022::
481:.
399:^
380:.
366:^
349:,
345:,
334:^
230:—
176:,
2008:e
2001:t
1994:v
1983:.
534:e
527:t
520:v
425:.
284:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
