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510:, W. W. Phelps, and others on March 10, 1838. Upon his excommunication, John Whitmer refused to give the church the documents and records he had worked on as Church Historian. Whitmer was accused of "persisting in unchristianlike conduct," particularly in his financial dealings; he allegedly allotted $ 2,000 worth of the church's money for his own personal use. He had, along with David Whitmer and W. W. Phelps, purchased deeds to land in Far West under his own name instead of the church's. Whitmer continued to live in Far West for a time and became known as one of the "dissenters".
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623:(RLDS Church) founded the John Whitmer Historical Association (JWHA) as "an independent scholarly society composed of individuals of various religious faiths who share a lively interest in ... Latter Day Saint history, especially the history of the Community of Christ." The association publishes two academic journals, the
35:
600:
His book begins with an account of events leading up to the relocation of the church's headquarters from New York to
Kirtland, Ohio. He discusses many of the troubles experienced by the Latter Day Saints in Missouri and ends the work with an account of his own excommunication in March 1838.
418:, in December 1830 at the encouragement of Joseph Smith. The next year, on March 8, 1831, Smith said that he received a revelation from God, calling Whitmer to "write and keep a regular history" of the church. This revelation was printed by Latter Day Saints as
453:. Here, he married Sarah Maria Jackson on February 10, 1833. Local opposition to Mormon settlement in the county resulted in the expulsion of most of the Latter Day Saints by November 1833. Whitmer, along with many of the others, took refuge in neighboring
426:(originally section 63, the revelation is now section 47 of the LDS Church edition). He soon began writing a historical record of the church, a project he worked on until about 1847. Whitmer was to "accompany Oliver Cowdery to Zion (
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Whitmer's parents and his brother David remained in
Richmond for the rest of their lives, but John and his own family returned to Far West. He bought 625 acres of land in the town. Emptied of Latter Day Saints, Far West became a
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While Larsen was still technically Church
Historian until 1997, others succeeded him as Executive Director of the Historical Department, and those men were sometimes referred to as the Official Church Historians.
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601:
Afterwards, a continuation tells of the mistreatment he felt he and the other dissenters had received at the hands of Joseph Smith and Sidney Rigdon. Whitmer's manuscript is now in the archives of the
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558:. Whitmer continued to live in Far West, buying up land (including the proposed temple site) and eventually amassing a large farm. He occasionally gave visitors tours of the former settlement.
457:. At a July 3, 1834, conference of the church, Whitmer's brother David was called to be the president of the church in Missouri. John Whitmer was called as his brother's second counselor, and
842:"JWHA.info | JWHA is an independent, scholarly society composed of individuals of various religious faiths who share a lively interest in the history of the Restoration Movement"
537:. This conflict between Latter Day Saints and their neighbors in northwestern Missouri ended with the expulsion of the former, who eventually relocated to a new headquarters at
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was called as his first. When David returned to
Kirtland, John Whitmer and Phelps were left to preside in his absence. Whitmer wrote several petitions to Missouri's governor,
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565:
in 1844, several leaders asserted their claims to be his rightful successor. Among these was
Whitmer's brother David. In 1847, Whitmer was briefly part of a renewed
518:", warned the dissenters to leave the county, and his words were soon followed up by perceived threats from the newly formed Mormon confraternity known as the
430:) with the manuscript of the Book of Commandments, forerunner of the Doctrine and Covenants, and made one of the stewards over the modern revelations."
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to relocate to Far West in early 1838. A brief leadership struggle ensued, which led to the excommunication of the entire
Whitmer family, as well as
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The church was formally organized on April 6, 1830 in the
Whitmer family's home. John Whitmer was one of the earliest members and he was ordained an
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Whitmer died at the age of 75 on July 11, 1878, in Far West. He is buried in nearby
Kingston, Missouri in the Kingston Cemetery.
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In 1837 the callings of Church
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visited him in 1861, Whitmer reaffirmed that he believed in the Book of Mormon but expressed dismay with the practice of
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on June 4, 1831 and acted as one of Joseph Smith's scribes during the final steps of the Book of Mormon translation.
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533:. The Whitmer family's complaints and those of the other dissenters are sometimes cited as one of the causes of the
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Starting in 1978, the duties of Church
Historians fell to the Executive director of the historical department.
465:, asking that the Latter Day Saints be allowed to return to their lands in Jackson County. He also edited the
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569:. He never recanted the testimony of the Book of Mormon he'd given as one of the Eight Witnesses. When
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as well as a newsletter. It also holds conferences and lecture series and gives awards.
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Whitmer and Phelps worked with sympathetic non-Mormon residents in Clay County, such as
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This article is about the LDS religious leader. For the Kansas state legislator, see
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at L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University
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at L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University
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at L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University
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at L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University
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and a member of the presidency of the church in Missouri from 1834 to 1838.
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In 2005 the callings of Church Historian and Church Recorder was restored.
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Later in 1831, Whitmer joined the growing number of Latter Day Saints in
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from 1835 to 1836 in his capacity as a member of the church presidency.
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Official historians of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
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of the church on June 9. He moved to the church's new headquarters at
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Personalities in the Doctrine and Covenants and Joseph Smith–History
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in June 1829, nearly a year prior to the formal organization of the
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On September 18, 1972, historians and scholars associated with the
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People excommunicated by the Church of Christ (Latter Day Saints)
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355:. He had seven siblings. In 1809, the Whitmer family moved to
316:(August 27, 1802 – July 11, 1878) was an early leader in the
690:. Salt Lake City, Utah: Hawkes Publishing. pp. 145–46.
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Problems at church headquarters in Kirtland relating to the
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Joseph Smith patriarchal blessing for John Whitmer, MSS 239
486:. He remained a member of the church presidency until his
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and has been included in almost every subsequent edition.
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403:", the statement was printed in the first edition of the
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Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints
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From Historian to Dissident: The Book of John Whitmer
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478:, to purchase land northeast of Clay. The land became
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Leaders in the Church of Christ (Latter Day Saints)
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920:Collection on early Mormon history, MSS SC 954
598:The Book of John Whitmer, Kept by Commandment.
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625:John Whitmer Historical Association Journal
367:Foundation of the Latter Day Saint movement
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869:"True to the Book of Mormon—The Whitmers"
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826:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
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331:. Whitmer was also the first official
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399:. Known as the "Testimony of the
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243:Brief Biography of John Whitmer
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777:"John Whitmer – Biography"
724:Perkins, Keith W. (1989).
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347:on August 27, 1802, to
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383:. Joseph and his wife,
61: – 1835
53:March 8, 1831
592:Whitmer was called as
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1602:Converts to Mormonism
905:Harold B. Lee Library
864:Salt Lake City, 1995.
857:Bruce N. Westergren,
379:, the founder of the
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588:Whitmer's manuscript
563:Joseph Smith's death
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320:. He was one of the
288:Biography portal
1136:(1899–1900, acting)
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299:LDS movement portal
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174:39.6474°N 94.0367°W
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27:John Whitmer
1587:1878 deaths
1582:1802 births
1542:Lucy Harris
1481:Hyrum Smith
1251:(1999–2000)
1086:W. Richards
571:Jacob Gates
516:Salt Sermon
455:Clay County
439:Lyman Wight
435:high priest
177: /
78:Predecessor
1576:Categories
1537:Emma Smith
1476:Hiram Page
1263:(2004–05).
1146:J.F. Smith
1098:Carrington
1092:G.A. Smith
813:2014-02-09
788:2021-08-25
737:2021-08-25
656:References
552:ghost town
514:, in his "
385:Emma Smith
165:94°02′12″W
162:39°38′51″N
118:1802-08-27
57:1831-03-08
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968:Official
490:in 1838.
339:Biography
250:Signature
210:Relatives
190:Spouse(s)
89:Successor
67:Called by
1116:Woodruff
1110:Woodruff
1063:Robinson
1040:Thompson
822:cite web
635:See also
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527:Richmond
484:Far West
84:(Acting)
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1307:(2019–)
1243:Carmack
1231:Nadauld
1219:Carmack
1028:Corrill
1011:Cowdery
1005:Whitmer
999:Cowdery
520:Danites
324:of the
238:Website
198:Parents
55: (
1305:Curtis
1293:Jensen
1261:Jensen
1237:Jensen
1202:Larsen
1196:Durham
1152:Hunter
1134:Jaques
1128:Jenson
1069:Higbee
1034:Higbee
1030:(1838)
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561:After
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1324:Notes
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1046:Sloan
577:that
412:elder
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