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John Vanderlyn

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Vanderlyn was the first American to study in France instead of in England, and to acquire accurate draughtsmanship. He was more academic than his fellows; but, though faithfully and capably executed, it was thought that his work was rather devoid of charm, according to the 1911
337:. Going to Paris, he hired a French artist, who, it is said, did most of the work. It was engraved for the United States five-dollar banknotes. This painting was later reproduced in an engraving used on the Columbian 2c Postage Issue of 1893. 180:, where he studied for five years. He returned to the United States in 1801 and lived in the home of Burr, then the Vice President, where he painted the well-known portraits of Burr and his daughter. In 1802 he painted two views of 276:
in New York City, which displayed panoramas of Paris, Athens, Mexico, Versailles (by himself), and some battle-pieces; but neither his portraits nor the panoramas brought him financial success, partly because he worked very slowly.
436: 472: 214:, which was shown in Paris, and obtained the Napoleon gold medal there. This success caused him to remain in Paris for seven years, during which time he prospered greatly. In 1812 he showed a nude 157:. He was employed by a print-seller in New York, and was first instructed in art by Archibald Robinson (1765–1835), a Scotsman who was afterwards one of the directors of the 488: 512: 420: 452: 704: 744: 280: 404: 833: 828: 813: 798: 709: 783: 758: 388: 823: 818: 808: 793: 788: 620: 630: 142: 838: 726: 158: 372: 803: 353:"hardly more than respectable." He died in poverty at Kingston, New York, on September 23, 1852. He is buried in 242: 250: 229:
Vanderlyn returned to the United States in 1815, and painted portraits of various eminent men, including
296: 288: 226:), which increased his fame. When Aaron Burr fled to Paris, Vanderlyn was for a time his only support. 544: 616: 354: 273: 334: 778: 773: 330: 310: 223: 62: 8: 314: 738: 358: 266: 219: 150: 84: 58: 32: 658: 626: 262: 636: 154: 88: 518: 238: 234: 66: 325:
In 1842, through friendly influences, he was commissioned by Congress to paint
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John Vanderlyn's panoramic view of the palace and gardens of Versailles
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for the U.S. House of Representatives, based on Gilbert Stuart's 1796
184:, which were engraved and published in London in 1804. He returned to 131: 210: 108: 694:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
189: 136: 161:. He went to Philadelphia, where he spent time in the studio of 261:. In 1834, he completed a posthumous full-length portrait of 185: 177: 201: 615: 165:
and copied some of Stuart's portraits, including one of
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Panoramic View of the Palace and Gardens of Versailles
153:, and was the grandson of colonial portrait painter 555: 169:, who placed him under Gilbert Stuart as a pupil. 622:Birmingham Museum of Art: Guide to the Collection 313:, Washington, DC. Columbus is shown landing on 295:In 1825 Vanderlyn was one of the founders of the 765: 725:Avery, Kevin J., & Fodera, Peter L. (1988). 551:(6th ed.). Columbia University Press. 2012. 743:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 521:of 1893. Postage stamp based on Vanderlyn's 733:. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art. 593: 591: 589: 587: 585: 583: 31: 16:American neoclassicist painter (1775–1852) 699: 580: 574: 301: 279: 130: 766: 272:He also exhibited panoramas and built 611: 609: 143:Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts 39:Self portrait, John Vanderlyn, 1800 13: 834:National Academy of Design members 829:National Academy of Design faculty 814:19th-century American male artists 799:18th-century American male artists 759:City of Kingston, New York webpage 718: 606: 204:, where he painted his picture of 14: 850: 752: 459:Sampson Vryling Stoddard Wilder ( 444:Marius amid the Ruins of Carthage 412:Portrait of Theodosia Burr Alston 159:American Academy of the Fine Arts 784:American people of Dutch descent 687: 549:Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia 511: 487: 471: 451: 435: 419: 403: 387: 371: 253:(New York Historical Society), 824:Painters from New York (state) 819:People from Kingston, New York 809:19th-century American painters 794:18th-century American painters 789:American neoclassical painters 651: 625:. London: Giles. p. 110. 537: 192:in 1805, where he painted the 176:who in 1796 sent Vanderlyn to 1: 680: 500: 480:Portrait of George Washington 460: 139:Asleep on the Island of Naxos 299:, and taught at its school. 126: 7: 10: 855: 364: 297:National Academy of Design 289:Metropolitan Museum of Art 37:Metropolitan Museum of Art 839:American history painters 200:. Vanderlyn then went to 104: 96: 73: 44: 30: 23: 617:Birmingham Museum of Art 530: 428:The Death of Jane McCrea 710:Encyclopædia Britannica 355:Wiltwyck Rural Cemetery 343:Encyclopædia Britannica 327:The Landing of Columbus 188:in 1803, also visiting 804:American male painters 396:Portrait of Aaron Burr 322: 292: 149:Vanderlyn was born at 146: 639:on September 10, 2011 602:Appleton's Cyclopedia 351:Appleton's Cyclopedia 335:United States Capitol 305: 283: 134: 311:U.S. Capitol Rotunda 224:Pennsylvania Academy 194:Death of Jane McCrea 172:He was a protĂ©gĂ© of 63:Province of New York 659:"INTERRED NOTABLES" 523:Landing of Columbus 497:Landing of Columbus 349:has been called by 347:Landing of Columbus 315:San Salvador Island 307:Landing of Columbus 251:Robert R Livingston 545:"Pieter Vanderlyn" 323: 293: 267:Lansdowne portrait 209:amid the Ruins of 151:Kingston, New York 147: 77:September 23, 1852 663:Wiltwyck Cemetery 632:978-1-904832-77-5 263:George Washington 222:, and now in the 114: 113: 846: 748: 742: 734: 714: 693: 691: 690: 674: 673: 671: 669: 655: 649: 648: 646: 644: 635:. Archived from 613: 604: 595: 578: 572: 553: 552: 541: 515: 505: 502: 491: 475: 465: 462: 455: 439: 423: 407: 391: 375: 291:, New York City. 155:Pieter Vanderlyn 80: 55:October 18, 1775 54: 52: 35: 21: 20: 854: 853: 849: 848: 847: 845: 844: 843: 764: 763: 755: 736: 735: 721: 719:Further reading 705:Vanderlyn, John 703:, ed. (1911). " 688: 686: 683: 678: 677: 667: 665: 657: 656: 652: 642: 640: 633: 614: 607: 598:Vanderlyn, John 596: 581: 573: 556: 543: 542: 538: 533: 526: 519:Columbian Issue 516: 507: 503: 494: 492: 483: 478: 476: 467: 463: 458: 456: 447: 442: 440: 431: 426: 424: 415: 410: 408: 399: 394: 392: 383: 378: 376: 367: 239:Joseph C. Yates 235:John C. Calhoun 145:, Philadelphia. 129: 92: 91:, United States 82: 78: 69: 67:British America 56: 50: 48: 40: 38: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 852: 842: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 762: 761: 754: 753:External links 751: 750: 749: 720: 717: 716: 715: 701:Chisholm, Hugh 682: 679: 676: 675: 650: 631: 605: 579: 554: 535: 534: 532: 529: 528: 527: 517: 510: 508: 493: 486: 484: 477: 470: 468: 457: 450: 448: 441: 434: 432: 425: 418: 416: 409: 402: 400: 393: 386: 384: 377: 370: 366: 363: 259:Zachary Taylor 255:Andrew Jackson 243:George Clinton 163:Gilbert Stuart 128: 125: 117:John Vanderlyn 112: 111: 106: 105:Known for 102: 101: 98: 94: 93: 83: 81:(aged 76) 75: 71: 70: 57: 46: 42: 41: 36: 28: 27: 25:John Vanderlyn 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 851: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 771: 769: 760: 757: 756: 746: 740: 732: 731: 728: 723: 722: 712: 711: 706: 702: 697: 696:public domain 685: 684: 664: 660: 654: 638: 634: 628: 624: 623: 618: 612: 610: 603: 599: 594: 592: 590: 588: 586: 584: 576: 575:Chisholm 1911 571: 569: 567: 565: 563: 561: 559: 550: 546: 540: 536: 524: 520: 514: 509: 498: 490: 485: 481: 474: 469: 454: 449: 445: 438: 433: 429: 422: 417: 413: 406: 401: 397: 390: 385: 381: 380:James Madison 374: 369: 368: 362: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 338: 336: 332: 328: 320: 316: 312: 309:(1842–1847), 308: 304: 300: 298: 290: 286: 282: 278: 275: 270: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 247:James Madison 244: 240: 236: 232: 227: 225: 221: 218:(engraved by 217: 213: 212: 208: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 182:Niagara Falls 179: 175: 170: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 144: 141:(1809–1814), 140: 138: 133: 124: 122: 121:neoclassicist 118: 110: 107: 103: 99: 95: 90: 86: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 47: 43: 34: 29: 22: 19: 730: 727: 708: 666:. Retrieved 662: 653: 641:. Retrieved 637:the original 621: 601: 597: 548: 539: 522: 496: 479: 443: 427: 411: 395: 379: 359:Kingston, NY 350: 346: 342: 339: 326: 324: 306: 294: 284: 271: 231:James Monroe 228: 215: 205: 193: 171: 148: 135: 116: 115: 79:(1852-09-23) 18: 779:1852 deaths 774:1775 births 504: 1840 464: 1808 319:The Bahamas 287:(1818–19), 274:The Rotunda 241:, Governor 237:, Governor 198:Joel Barlow 97:Nationality 768:Categories 681:References 495:Study for 174:Aaron Burr 167:Aaron Burr 51:1775-10-18 739:cite book 430:(1804–05) 127:Biography 123:painter. 668:July 28, 643:July 19, 619:(2010). 329:for the 211:Carthage 109:Painting 100:American 89:New York 85:Kingston 59:Kingston 698::  365:Gallery 333:of the 331:Rotunda 216:Ariadne 190:England 137:Ariadne 692:  629:  482:(1834) 466:–1812) 446:(1807) 414:(1802) 398:(1802) 382:(1791) 345:. His 257:, and 220:Durand 207:Marius 600:, in 531:Notes 186:Paris 178:Paris 745:link 670:2022 645:2011 627:ISBN 202:Rome 196:for 74:Died 45:Born 707:". 357:in 317:in 770:: 741:}} 737:{{ 661:. 608:^ 582:^ 557:^ 547:. 501:c. 461:c. 361:. 269:. 249:, 245:, 233:, 87:, 65:, 61:, 747:) 672:. 647:. 577:. 525:. 506:) 499:( 321:. 53:) 49:(

Index


Kingston
Province of New York
British America
Kingston
New York
Painting
neoclassicist

Ariadne
Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts
Kingston, New York
Pieter Vanderlyn
American Academy of the Fine Arts
Gilbert Stuart
Aaron Burr
Aaron Burr
Paris
Niagara Falls
Paris
England
Joel Barlow
Rome
Marius
Carthage
Durand
Pennsylvania Academy
James Monroe
John C. Calhoun
Joseph C. Yates

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