1962:
1862:
1818:, a Portuguese colony in western India. Although most European nations with holdings near India had granted them to the new independent nation in 1947, Portugal refused to surrender Goa, and the region had become a source of conflict between the two nations. The joint communiquΓ© seemed to indicate U.S. recognition of Portuguese sovereignty in Goa, which undercut Cooper's assurances to the Indians of U.S. neutrality in the matter. Cooper himself did not know about the communiquΓ© until he read an account of it in the Indian media and was therefore unprepared to offer an explanation for it when asked by the Indian Foreign Secretary. Cooper's cable to Washington, D.C. about the matter was reported to have been "bitter", although the contents of the cable have not been released.
1779:
2517:
1329:
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Communists in China and the Soviet Union was their way of exercising their newly won independence. At the same time, he defended the U.S. military buildup after World War II, its involvement in the Korean War, and its membership in mutual security pacts like NATO and SEATO as self-defense measures, not aggressive actions by the U.S. government, as the
Indians widely perceived them. Cooper condemned the Eisenhower administration's decision to sell weapons to Pakistan, which was resented by the Indians, but also felt that the Indian government took some political positions without regard to their moral implications. By late 1955, the
2556:, appealed to President Nixon for help in stabilizing his rule. Nixon agreed to send troops to Cambodia, despite protests from Cooper and others that this violated his stated goal of de-escalation in the region. Cooper and Church then drafted another amendment to de-fund U.S. operations in Cambodia; after negotiations with Nixon that continued funding until July 1970 so that the troops already in the country could be evacuated, the amendment passed 58β37. The House of Representatives later stripped the amendment from the legislation to which it was attached, and it did not go into effect. The amendment was nevertheless hailed by
6124:
1958:
friendship. On the mission, Cooper discovered that the
Soviets disliked Kennedy and Nixon equally. Cooper concluded in his report to Kennedy that there was little potential for harmonious relations with the Soviets. After meeting with Secretary Khrushchev, Kennedy confirmed to Cooper that his report had been correct and confessed that he should have taken it even more seriously. Cooper supported Kennedy's decision to resume nuclear weapons testing after the Soviets resumed their testing in March 1962, but he urged Kennedy to negotiate an agreement with the Soviets if possible.
5636:
44:
2120:
606:
1253:, all displaced Russian nationals were to be returned to the Soviet Union, but Soviet negotiators decided that the agreement did not apply to non-Russian spouses and children of the nationals. Cooper brought this to the attention of General Patton, who rescinded the repatriation order in the Third Army's occupation zone. Cooper received a citation from the Third Army's military government section for his action. Cooper also oversaw the reorganization of the 239 courts in the German state of
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2659:
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2655:, officially appointed Cooper to the ambassadorship, and Cooper took leave from Covington & Burling to accept it. He arrived in East Germany in December 1974 and served as ambassador until October 1976. After returning to the US, he resumed his work at Covington & Burling. In his last act of public service, he again served as an alternate delegate to the UN General Assembly in 1981.
1882:
chose
Lawrence Wetherby, whose term as governor had recently expired. Chandler, now serving his second term as governor, was angered by the choice of Wetherby, and most members of his faction either gave Wetherby lukewarm support or outright supported Cooper instead. This, combined with Cooper's personal popularity, led to his victory over Wetherby by 65,000 votes.
2455:, saying that Americans would only support a candidate who took a clear position on Vietnam. Rockefeller had laid out a plan for reversing the Americanization of the war, while other Republican candidates tried to remain non-specific about how they would handle it. As Rockefeller's candidacy faded, Cooper encouraged his colleague, Kentucky Senator
2397:. As early as April 1964, Cooper was urging President Johnson to negotiate a peaceful settlement to the tensions in Southeast Asia. He questioned Southeast Asia's strategic importance to the U.S. and expressed concerns about the feasibility of deploying the U.S. military on a global scale. On March 25, 1965, he joined New York Senator
2435:
announced intentions to resume bombing missions in North
Vietnam and negotiate a settlement instead. Johnson was noncommittal, and that afternoon, Cooper returned to the Senate floor, urgently trying to convince the legislators that negotiation was preferable to escalation, even when it meant negotiating with the
1869:
Senator
Barkley died in office on April 30, 1956. Republican leaders encouraged Cooper to return from India and seek the seat, but Cooper was reluctant to give up his ambassadorship. After a personal appeal from President Eisenhower, however, Cooper acquiesced and declared his candidacy in July 1956.
1766:
home. (While in
Washington, the unmarried Cooper permanently resided in the Dodge House Hotel.) The move to India removed this barrier, and Secretary Dulles encouraged Cooper to marry her before leaving so that the embassy in New Delhi might have a proper hostess. On April 4, 1955, the couple stopped
2690:
sponsored a parallel measure in the House. As a senator, Cooper had been instrumental in securing congressional approval for the creation of Big South Fork. Opponents of the measure in both
Kentucky and Tennessee (the recreation area spans the two states) cited a variety of reasons to retain the old
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as "the first time in our history that
Congress has attempted to limit the deployment of American troops in the course of an ongoing war." The fight over the CooperβChurch Amendments took its toll on Cooper's health, and he was briefly hospitalized to regain his strength. In 1971, Church, Mansfield,
1881:
Because
Barkley's death occurred after the filing deadline for the November elections, the Democratic State Central Committee had to choose a nominee for the now-open seat. After unsuccessfully attempting to find a compromise candidate that both the Clements and Chandler factions could support, they
1830:
Throughout the early part of 1956, Cooper strongly advocated that the U.S. respect Indian nonalignment and increase economic aid to the country. In August 1956, Congress approved a financial aid package for India that included the largest sale up to that point of surplus agricultural products by the
1690:
on July 5, 1954. Cooper appealed to women voters, as well as black voters who appreciated his support for civil rights. He also claimed that he would be a less partisan senator than
Barkley. Barkley's personal popularity carried him to a 71,000-vote victory, however. Glenn Finch opined that "Barkley
1413:
A few days after being sworn in, Cooper co-sponsored his first piece of legislation, a bill to provide federal aid for education. The bill passed the Senate, but not the House. Cooper was made chairman of the Senate Subcommittee on Public Roads, and helped draft a bill authorizing $ 900 million
1284:
In 1943 or 1944, while he was still in the Army, Cooper married a nurse named Evelyn Pfaff. Cooper was elected without opposition as circuit judge of Kentucky's twenty-eighth judicial district in 1945, despite still being in Germany and not campaigning for the office. He was discharged from the Army
2588:
saved the amendment from almost certain demise by adding a provision that all American prisoners of war be returned prior to the withdrawal of U.S. forces. The revised amendment passed 62β33, whereupon Nixon decided to sacrifice the entire military assistance bill. At Nixon's insistence, the Senate
2434:
as part of a widely publicized "peace drive". This visit, along with visits to South Vietnam in December 1965 and January 1966, reinforced Cooper's opposition to military operations in Southeast Asia. In a meeting with President Johnson on January 26, 1966, he again urged the president to forgo his
1826:
about the matter. In the interim, Cooper secured a meeting with Nehru and forestalled both actions. Cooper became even more upset with Dulles when Dulles authorized withholding $ 10 million of a $ 50 million aid package to India; Cooper protested the withholding, and Dulles decided to pay
1378:. With these two factors working against Brown, Cooper won the election to fill Chandler's unexpired term by 41,823 votes, the largest victory margin by any Republican for any office in Kentucky up to that time. His victory marked only the third time in Kentucky's history that a Republican had been
2575:
Cooper decided to make one more attempt to end the war, after an aggressive North Vietnamese offensive against the South in March 1972 intensified fighting in the region once again. Without advance notice, Cooper addressed a nearly empty Senate chamber on July 27, 1972, proposing an amendment to a
1821:
The DullesβCuhna communique touched off anti-American demonstrations in many parts of India. On December 6, Dulles held a news conference during which he reaffirmed U.S. neutrality on the Goa issue, but did not recant claims of Portuguese sovereignty over the region. Prime Minister Nehru announced
1145:
In 1929, Cooper declared his candidacy for county judge of Pulaski County. His opponent, the incumbent, was the president of Somerset Bank and the former law partner of Cooper's father. Cooper won the election, however, beginning the first of his eight years as county judge. During his service, he
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Cooper again sought re-election in 1954. Democrats first considered Governor Wetherby as his opponent, but Wetherby's candidacy would have drawn a primary challenger from the Happy Chandler faction of the Democratic Party, possibly leading to a party split and Cooper's re-election. Instead, party
1548:
in December 1950. Political historian Glenn Finch observed that, while Cooper was well-qualified for his duties at the U.N. and NATO, his presence abroad also made him less available to campaign for the Senate seat vacated by Barkley's elevation to the vice-presidency. Speculation was raised that
1957:
Shortly after his election as president in 1960, Kennedy chose Cooper to conduct a then-secret mission to Moscow and New Delhi to assess the attitudes of the Soviet government for the new administration. Kennedy and Cooper had served together on the Senate Labor Committee and maintained a social
4290:
National Health Insurance Hearings Before the Committee on Labor and Public Welfare, United States Senate, Ninety-first Congress, Second Session, on S. 4323, to Create a Health Security Program S. 3830, to Amend the Public Health Service Act by Establishing a New Title X to Such Act to Provide
1426:
that benefits to veterans injured as prisoners of war of the Germans and Japanese during World War II be paid immediately using enemy assets. He also co-sponsored legislation allowing hundreds of thousands of people displaced by the Nazis to enter the United States legally. He opposed bans on
1786:
Cooper began his service as ambassador by developing a close friendship with Prime Minister Nehru. Nehru's respect and admiration for Cooper soon became widely known. Cooper labored to help officials in Washington, D.C. understand that India's reluctance to align with either the West or the
2337:
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recanted their statements in 1950 for Cooper to seek election to the Senate in 1954. They now feared that the election of a Republican would allow that party to organize the Senate, giving key committee chairmanships to isolationists opposed to continued US involvement in the
997:, but Cooper, who was given the rank of captain, later recalled that "they taught us how to march and that's about all." During his senior year, Cooper served as class president and class poet. In 1918, he graduated second in his high school class and was chosen to give the
2570:
Seventy-one years of age and becoming increasingly deaf, Cooper announced to the Kentucky Press Association on January 21, 1972, that he would not seek re-election to his Senate seat, having served longer in that body than any other Kentuckian except Alben Barkley. The
1525:
ensured a strong Democratic turnout in the state. Both Barkley and Clements stressed party unity during the campaign, and although Cooper polled much better than the Republican presidential ticket, he ultimately lost to Chapman in the general election by 24,480 votes.
1488:
ultimately received the party's nomination. Cooper himself was mentioned as a possible candidate for vice-president, but ultimately did not receive the nomination and sought re-election to his Senate seat instead. Also in 1948, Centre College awarded Cooper an
1138:'s unsuccessful attempt to politicize the state department of health; the measure failed by a single vote. Cooper supported the governor's plan to provide free textbooks for the state's school children and sponsored legislation to prohibit judges from issuing
2643:
in 1977, Congress proposed naming the dam and lake after Cooper, but again, he declined. He was pleased, however, that the Somerset school system chose to name a program to teach and reinforce leadership skills the John Sherman Cooper Leadership Institute.
2589:
defeated the amended bill 48β42. Disappointed, Cooper nevertheless proclaimed, "I feel purged inside. I've felt strongly about this for a long time. Now it's in the hands of the President. He's the only person who can do anything about ending the war now."
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in the early 1950s; some even formed a committee to elect Cooper president. Cooper considered running for governor in 1951, but when Chapman was killed in an automobile accident on March 8, 1951, he decided to make another run for the Senate against
1646:, the leading figure in the Red Scare, of his major Senate committee chairmanships, cautioning that "many of those who bitterly oppose Senator McCarthy call for the same tactics that they charge him with." He was the only Republican to oppose the
1682:
leaders convinced former Vice President Barkley, now 77 years old, to run for the seat in order to ensure party unity. There were few policy differences between Barkley and Cooper, who had been deemed the most liberal Republican in the Senate by
1583:. Nevertheless, Cooper defeated Underwood by 29,000 votes in the election and served out the remainder of Chapman's term. His victory marked the first time in Kentucky's history that a Republican had been elected to the Senate more than once.
1475:
system, although it was defeated at the time. Although he had voted with the Republicans just 51% of the time during his partial term β the lowest average of any member of the party β Cooper headed the Kentucky delegation to the
894:. His last acts of public service were as Ambassador to East Germany from 1974 to 1976 and as an alternate delegate to the United Nations in 1981. He died in a Washington, D.C., retirement home on February 21, 1991, and was buried in
1150:
notices, but often helped those he evicted find other housing or gave them money himself, earning him the nickname "the poor man's judge". He reportedly became so depressed by the poverty and suffering of his constituents during the
2749:
On February 21, 1991, Cooper died of heart failure in a retirement home in Washington. He had been preceded in death by his second wife, Lorraine Arnold Rowan, on February 3, 1985. On February 26, 1991, Kentucky's two senators,
2635:. In 1972, he was chosen as the commencement speaker at Centre College, where he had served as a trustee since 1961. At the ceremony, he became the first recipient of the Isaac Shelby Award, named for two-time Kentucky governor
910:. He was the second child and first son of seven children born to John Sherman and Helen Gertrude (Tartar) Cooper. The Cooper family had been prominent in the Somerset area since brothers Malachi and Edward Cooper migrated from
1079:, the Class Day Committee, the Southern Club, the University Club, and Beta Theta Pi. A member of the Undergraduate Athletic Association, he played football and basketball, becoming the first person in Yale history to be named
1762:, and a well-known socialite. She was fluent in three languages and understood Russian. The two had dated for much of the 1950s, but Cooper was hesitant to marry because he had doubts about moving into Shevlin's elaborate
1714:. The Indians had been impressed with Cooper and the Indian government had expressed their desire that Cooper serve as their ambassador from the U.S. Cooper initially rejected the position offered by Secretary of State
1409:
to ask him "Are you a Republican or a Democrat? When are you going to start voting with us?" Cooper responded, "If you'll pardon me, I was sent here to represent my constituents, and I intend to vote as I think best."
962:. Sherman Cooper engaged in numerous successful business ventures and was known as the wealthiest man in Somerset. At the time of John Sherman Cooper's birth, his father was serving as collector of internal revenue in
1446:
Cooper continued his independence from his party throughout his term, vocally opposing Republican plans to cut taxes despite record national budget deficits and resisting the party's efforts to reduce funding for the
2439:
fighters in South Vietnam, which he believed was necessary to achieve peace. Cooper advocated a three-to-five-year cease fire, enforced by the United Nations, followed by national elections as prescribed by the
1114:
by examination in 1928 and opened a legal practice in Somerset. Over the next 20 years, he sold his father's remaining assets, paid off the family debts, and financed a college education for his six siblings.
1626:
to issue bonds to finance the construction of new power stations. He supported a comprehensive program benefiting the coal industry and cosponsored a bill to extending public library services to rural areas.
993:, he played both basketball and football. After the outbreak of World War I, Cooper joined an informal military training unit at the high school. Two of the school's instructors organized the boys into two
5932:
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military assistance bill that would unconditionally end funding for all U.S. military operations in Indochina in four months. The measure, which had no co-sponsors, stunned Nixon and Secretary of State
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2447:
In 1966, Cooper again won re-election over John Y. Brown Sr., by 217,000 votes, breaking his own record of largest victory margin for a Kentucky senatorial candidate, and carrying the vote of 110 of
1385:
Cooper described himself as "a truly terrible public speaker" and rarely made addresses from the Senate floor. He was known as an independent Republican during his career in the Senate. In the first
1985:
stating that "there was no evidence to show that were hit by the same bullet." Cooper publicly criticized the report's conclusions as "premature and inconclusive", and informed Attorney General
1587:
1529:
Following his defeat, Cooper resumed the practice of law in the Washington, D.C. firm of Gardner, Morison and Rogers. In 1949, President Truman appointed Cooper as one of five delegates to the
2505:
that would have allowed funding for research and development of ABMs, but banned deployment of a U.S. ABM system. The measure failed by three votes but increased congressional scrutiny of the
1721:
India had only become an independent nation in 1947, and it was considered a bulwark against Communism in Asia. U.S.βIndia relations were strained, however, because of India's recognition of
2567:
convinced Cooper to help them write an amendment to end U.S. involvement in Southeast Asia altogether, but ultimately, the measure did not have the support to pass and was abandoned.
1870:
Even after leaving India, he maintained close ties with the country's leaders and was the official U.S. representative at the funerals of Prime Minister Nehru in 1964, Prime Minister
1831:
United States to any country. Cooper's persistence in requesting such aid was critical in getting the package approved, as it was opposed by many administration officials, including
2670:, the son of Cooper's former opponent in the senatorial elections of 1946 and 1966, awarded Cooper the Governor's Distinguished Service Medallion in 1983. Later that year, Senators
2325:
1570:'s appointee to fill the vacancy. Underwood was considered a heavy favorite in the race. Some Republicans faulted Cooper for taking an appointment from Democrat Truman. Both the
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5400:
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2639:, the chair of the college's first board of trustees. In 1973, Cooper resisted an attempt to name a federal building in his honor. Upon the completion of the dam that formed
1746:, just ten days before leaving for India. Twice divorced, Shevlin was the daughter of Robert A. Rowan (a wealthy California real estate developer whose projects included the
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1808:
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Although Centre was known as one of Kentucky's foremost colleges, Cooper's father wanted him to broaden his education and, after one year at Centre, Cooper transferred to
2502:
1110:. Cooper returned to Harvard after his father's death, but soon discovered that he could not simultaneously pursue a law degree and manage his family's affairs. He was
2489:(ABMs), putting him at odds with many in his party, including President Nixon. Cooper had long been an opponent of ABMs, which he believed could intensify a worldwide
2005:
1650:, which would have limited the president's treaty-making power. He concluded that the issues addressed by the amendment were not sufficient to warrant a change to the
2532:, aimed at curbing further escalation of the Vietnam War. Congressional approval of one of these amendments on December 15, 1969, de-funded the use of U.S. troops in
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during an eighteen-day tour of India. Of particular interest was the communique's reference to "Portuguese provinces in the Far East". This phrase referred to
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to the Senate. The move to Washington, D.C. proved to be too much for Cooper's already strained marriage. In 1947, he filed for divorce, charging abandonment.
836:
804:
777:
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2698:, an award recognizing outstanding past members of Beta Theta Pi. Also in 1985, he was awarded an honorary doctorate degree from Cumberland College (now the
4828:
Hewlett, Jennifer; Harry Merrit (February 23, 1991). "John Sherman Cooper Dies at 89 β U.S. Senator From Somerset Had Distinguished Political Career".
1938:, to oppose Cooper's re-election bid. Cooper had the support of organized labor and benefitted from a large segment of Kentuckians who voted for Republican
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in his unit's occupation zone seeking repatriation after being brought to Germany as slaves by the Nazis. Under the terms of the agreement reached at the
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Logevall, Fredrik (2003). "A Delicate Balance: John Sherman Cooper and the Republican Opposition to the Vietnam War". In Randall Bennett Woods (ed.).
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that would have nullified provisions of the bill if they were not shown to contribute to the safety of small mines, but his amendment was defeated.
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John Y. Brown Sr., was better known and widely believed to be the favorite in the race. However, Brown had alienated Chandler's supporters in the
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during a hotly contested senatorial primary between Brown and Chandler in 1942, and this group worked against his election in 1946. Further, the
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During his first term in the Senate, Cooper voted with the majority of his party just 51% of the time. He was defeated in his re-election bid in
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to curb presidential authority over military operations during an ongoing war. Aging and increasingly deaf, Cooper did not seek re-election in
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for Kentucky's 28th circuit. He returned home to accept the judgeship, which he held for less than a year before resigning to seek election to
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to investigate the assassination. Cooper soon became an outspoken opponent of Johnson's decision to escalate U.S. military involvement in the
5386:
2706:. He was named a Distinguished Alumnus of Centre College in 1987. A non-partisan group co-chaired by former Kentucky gubernatorial candidate
2362:
5097:
2651:, but during the final negotiations between the countries for the US to establish an embassy in the country, Nixon resigned. His successor,
1961:
8136:
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1775:. Their discussions about the situation of the Indian situation were part of the scant preparation Cooper received before arriving there.
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5074:
2783:'s Center for Kentucky History and Politics established the annual John Sherman Cooper Award for Outstanding Public Service in Kentucky.
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and the Mexican Farm Labor bill, both of which were supported by the Eisenhower administration. He denounced Eisenhower's appointment of
850: β Cooper's former Senate colleague β chose Cooper to conduct a secret fact-finding mission to Moscow and New Delhi. Following
2474:'s proposal to bring the matter of the Vietnam War before the United Nations. Returning to the Senate in 1969, he joined Alaska Senator
2093:(D-TX), a bill in support of the creation of a health insurance system that would have provided health care coverage to every American.
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in July 1964 and was named to that committee in July 1965. Also in 1965, he was chosen advisor to the United States delegation to the
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Clements, who won Barkley's old seat in a special election in 1950, may have influenced Truman and Acheson to make the appointments.
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Federal Assistance to Develop Local Comprehensive Health Service Systems, for Other Purposes, September 23 and 24, 1970 Β· Parts 1-2
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2493:. On August 6, 1969, a vote to suspend funding of the development of ABMs failed in the Senate by a vote of 50β51; Vice President
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2459:, to seek the presidency, but Morton declined. The Republican nomination β and the presidency β went to Richard Nixon.
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designed to de-fund further U.S. military operations in the region. These amendments were hailed as the first serious attempt by
835:
in Asia. Barkley died in 1956, and Eisenhower requested that Cooper seek Barkley's open seat. Cooper reluctantly acquiesced and
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without imposing preconditions on the negotiations. Later in the day, he introduced resolutions calling for Secretary of State
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An advocate for small businesses and agricultural interests, Cooper opposed an April 1965 bill that expanded the powers of the
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welfare funds under government control, but helped to pass an amendment forbidding compulsory union membership for workers.
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1106:, told him that he would soon become the head of the family, and that most of the family's resources had been lost in the
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2758:, gave speeches on the Senate floor praising Cooper, and the Senate adjourned in Cooper's memory. Cooper was buried in
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Franklin, Douglas A. (Winter 1984). "The Politician as Diplomat: Kentucky's John Sherman Cooper in India, 1955β1956".
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Despite his patrician background, Cooper was known for being "affable, frequently self-deprecating and approachable."
2631:
After the expiration of his term, Cooper took over the "Dean Acheson chair" at the prestigious Washington law firm of
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Senator Happy Chandler's resignation to become Baseball Commissioner prompted Cooper's first run for the U.S. Senate.
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1071:. Cooper was active in many extracurricular activities at Yale, including the Sophomore German Committee, the Junior
931:
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1954:. Cooper ultimately defeated Johnson by 199,257 votes, a record victory margin for a Kentucky senatorial candidate.
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and chaired its education and labor subcommittees. He sponsored a bill authorizing public works projects along the
1534:
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1218:. He studied military government and graduated second in his class of 111 students. In 1943, he was commissioned a
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812:
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to regulate cigarette advertising. In March 1966, he proposed an amendment to a mine safety bill supported by the
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and dramatically improved relations between the U.S. and the recently independent state of India, helping rebuff
792:
1511:, Chapman had lost the support of organized labor, a key constituency for the Democrats. The Democratic-leaning
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Because of his extensive support of rural electrification as a senator, the East Kentucky RECC was renamed the
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1908:
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17:
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1174:, as was typical for the party. Cooper garnered only 36% of the vote in the primary, losing the nomination to
950:. The family was very active in local politics; six of Cooper's ancestors, including his father, were elected
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magazine, Cooper was named the ablest Republican member of the Senate. He helped author and co-sponsored the
1763:
1722:
1618:, which would have paid a private company to construct a new power station to generate power for the city of
1235:
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with the Soviets. Cooper served as an advisor to President Nixon during the events leading up to the talks.
2232:
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evidence in federal courts and attempts to reduce the protections against self-incrimination granted by the
1234:
as a courier in the military police. Cooper served in France, Luxembourg, and Germany. After liberating the
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During his youth, Cooper worked delivering newspapers, in railroad yards, and in his father's coal mines in
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Johns, Andrew L. (October 2006). "Doves Among Hawks: Republican Opposition to the Vietnam War, 1964β1968".
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Cooper retired from the practice of law in 1989. In June 1990, Cooper was honored with a gala screening of
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977:. Despite having formerly served as county school superintendent, Cooper's father had a low opinion of the
2516:
2001:, he reportedly stated that "it's important for this nation that we bring the true murderers to justice."
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materiel be used to pay off war debts, also went against the majority of the Republican caucus, prompting
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from 1935 to 1946. In 1939, he sought the Republican gubernatorial nomination. As a result of a mandatory
1123:
After being urged into politics by his uncle, Judge Roscoe Tartar, Cooper ran unopposed for a seat in the
1083:
of the basketball team in his junior and senior years. In his senior year, he was accepted into the elite
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by 41,823 votes, the largest victory margin by any Republican for any office in Kentucky up to that time.
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1735:
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was unbeatable in his own state, and it is probable that no other candidate could have defeated Cooper."
1298:
1211:
895:
883:
470:
1674:. Again, his independence did little to diminish his stature in the party. In 1954, he was named to the
5692:
4925:
Johns, Andrew L. "The Diplomacy of Quiet Candor: John Sherman Cooper's Tenure as Ambassador to India."
2618:
2291:
1998:
1861:
1623:
1358:
1231:
943:
846:, Cooper was re-elected, securing his first full, six-year term in the Senate. Newly elected President
733:, he set records for the largest victory margin for a Kentucky senatorial candidate from either party.
650:
1793:
reported that Indo-American relations had "improved to a degree not thought possible six months ago".
1739:
described the ambassadorship as "one of the most difficult and delicate in all the diplomatic world".
1507:, who had been elected governor in 1947. As one of only a few Democrats who had voted in favor of the
1202:
in World War II in 1942. Immediately offered an officer's commission, he chose instead to enlist as a
1102:
later that year. During the summer break of 1924, he returned to Kentucky, where his father, dying of
8191:
5856:
2444:. Ultimately, Johnson did not heed Cooper's plea and resumed U.S. bombing missions in North Vietnam.
2390:
2244:
2063:
1772:
1557:
Cooper's supporters believed he would again seek the governorship of Kentucky or be appointed to the
1318:
1107:
689:(August 23, 1901 β February 21, 1991) was an American politician, jurist, and diplomat from the
5082:
4853:
4790:
Finch, Glenn (April 1972). "The Election of United States Senators in Kentucky: The Cooper Period".
4781:"Ex-Gov. Breathitt to Receive Award β New Public Service Citation Honors John Sherman Cooper".
1710:
and established a cordial working relationship with the Indian delegation, including Nehru's sister
934:
in the nineteenth century, and the elder John Sherman Cooper (called "Sherman") was named after the
6141:
4721:
2441:
2144:
2075:
2055:
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2047:
2043:
2032:
1832:
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1345:
1306:
1223:
955:
939:
745:
339:
1822:
his intent to file a formal protest with the United States over the communique and to address the
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as well, but Mike Mansfield, who helped Cooper write the amendment, feared that Cambodian Prince
1704:
994:
974:
959:
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5465:
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2719:
2703:
2632:
2549:
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2025:
2013:
1965:
Cooper (second from right) and the Warren Commission present their report to President Johnson.
1611:
1603:
1423:
1302:
1163:
1064:
887:
741:
335:
295:
3899:
The Georgetown Ladies' Social Club : Power, Passion, and Politics in the Nation's Capital
3872:
3865:
1517:
endorsed Cooper, but the presence of Kentucky's favorite son, Alben Barkley, on the ballot as
8091:
5787:
5620:
5239:
2479:
2452:
2256:
1711:
1670:
and opposed many of the agricultural reforms proposed by Eisenhower's Agriculture Secretary,
1428:
1414:
in federal funds to states for highway construction. In 1948, he sponsored a bill to provide
1278:
1131:
in 1927. As a member of the House, he was one of only three Republicans to oppose Republican
765:
161:
4965:
2451:. In the lead-up to the 1968 Republican presidential primary, he endorsed New York Governor
1927:. He was a vigorous opponent of measures designed to weaken the Tennessee Valley Authority.
1865:
President Eisenhower convinced Cooper to return to the U.S. and seek election to the Senate.
989:, his mother sent him to sixth grade at the public school, which he attended thereafter. At
8126:
8121:
5762:
5742:
5490:
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5130:
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4173:
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2520:
Senator Cooper speaking at a Foreign Relations Committee hearing on the Vietnam War in 1970
1982:
1743:
1615:
1513:
1508:
1375:
1367:
1337:
1322:
1171:
1132:
820:
694:
263:
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1313:
were allowed to serve on trial juries in the district for the first time. Of the first 16
8:
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7228:
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5555:
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2763:
2558:
2424:
2268:
1871:
1823:
1655:
1563:
1328:
1286:
1245:
Following the cessation of hostilities, Cooper served as a legal advisor for the 300,000
1179:
1103:
998:
639:
219:
184:
2016:" after the committee blocked further investigation. He proposed the establishment of a
1901:
in the Senate, but lost by four votes. In a 1960 poll of fifty journalists conducted by
8055:
7939:
7825:
7702:
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7369:
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to go through it and observe the conditions; Cooper also viewed the camp at that time.
1199:
1099:
1025:
1009:
985:, Cooper was privately tutored by a neighbor. While his father was away on business in
967:
947:
907:
753:
621:
569:
445:
4708:
Cooper, William (Spring 1986). "John Sherman Cooper: A Senator and His Constituents".
2485:
In the Senate, Cooper helped lead the opposition to the development and deployment of
1091:. Upon graduation, he was voted most popular and most likely to succeed in his class.
819:. Cooper lost the general election and was appointed Ambassador to India by President
6053:
5879:
5777:
5565:
5535:
5510:
5495:
5117:
5107:
5015:
4996:
4977:
4966:
4918:
4755:
4685:
3913:
3903:
3876:
2671:
2667:
2640:
2490:
2478:
and Oregon Senator Wayne Morse in protesting restrictions on orderly protests at the
2276:
2067:
1994:
1986:
1974:
1970:
1912:
1850:
1811:
1647:
1635:
1567:
1504:
1500:
1481:
1371:
1262:
1246:
1219:
1156:
1053:
1045:
859:
855:
757:
674:
5029:
Smoot, Richard C. (Spring 1995). "John Sherman Cooper: The Early Years, 1901β1927".
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6786:
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6478:
6460:
6362:
6204:
6103:
6083:
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6013:
5993:
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5802:
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5520:
5455:
5450:
5430:
5343:
5197:
5155:
5121:
5111:
4914:
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2779:
named Cooper one of the most influential Kentuckians of the 20th century. In 2000,
2711:
2548:, who was officially neutral in the conflict, might be offended. When Sihanouk was
2545:
2431:
2298:
2190:
2151:
2090:
2086:
2081:
In August 1970, Cooper sponsored the Health Security Act alongside fellow Senators
1939:
1923:. He succeeded in gaining more state and local control over the anti-poverty group
1804:
1747:
1707:
1671:
1398:
1363:
1314:
1310:
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1080:
1068:
1052:, the team was undefeated in four games in the 1918 season, which was shortened by
935:
915:
824:
816:
563:
287:
2462:
As a delegate to the U.N. General Assembly in 1968, Cooper strongly denounced the
1544:(NATO) and at meetings of the NATO Council of Ministers in London in May 1950 and
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2417:
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1943:
1935:
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In a joint communique dated December 2, 1955, U.S. Secretary of State Dulles and
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275:
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but was convinced to accept it by a personal request from President Eisenhower.
1451:
to rebuild Europe in the aftermath of the war. He worked with fellow Kentuckian
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7834:
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7483:
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6695:
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5998:
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4754:, and James C. Klotter. Lexington, Kentucky: The University Press of Kentucky.
2471:
2401:
in a call for President Johnson to begin negotiations for a settlement between
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196:
95:
43:
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2710:
raised $ 60,000 to commission two sculptures of Cooper. A life-sized bronze
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5697:
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2675:
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2497:
cast the tie-breaking vote. After this defeat, Cooper and Michigan Senator
2423:
In January 1966, Cooper accompanied Secretary of State Rusk and Ambassador
2398:
1931:
1898:
1755:
1537:
1060:
978:
951:
923:
879:
796:
573:
4680:
Bluestone, Miriam D. (2006). "Cooper, John S.". In Chester J. Pach (ed.).
1389:
of his career, he opposed transferring investigatory powers to Republican
1297:
Cooper's judicial district included his native Pulaski County, as well as
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8006:
7957:
7892:
7843:
7773:
7666:
7606:
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6607:
6440:
6324:
5911:
5890:
5832:
5822:
5570:
5231:
4740:
Cooper, William (1992). "Cooper, John Sherman". In John E. Kleber (ed.).
3897:
2707:
2652:
2498:
2494:
2394:
2213:
2198:
2159:
2129:
2082:
2009:
1990:
1947:
1599:
1460:
1440:
1436:
1033:
1029:
982:
863:
83:
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6093:
5896:
5722:
5707:
5672:
5667:
5435:
5370:
5311:
5118:"Longines Chronoscope with Sen-Elect John S. Cooper (December 8, 1952)"
2715:
2687:
2662:
John Tuska's bust of Cooper was installed at the state capitol in 1987.
1920:
1782:
Indian Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru and Cooper became close friends.
1703:. During his time as a delegate for the United Nations, Cooper had met
1607:
1580:
1292:
1175:
1139:
1041:
1037:
546:
4699:
Cohn, Ray (December 8, 1983). "Bill to Name Area for Cooper Opposed".
2647:
In April 1974, Nixon announced that he would appoint Cooper to be the
1630:
Cooper continued to be an independent voice in the Senate. During the
5837:
4968:
Vietnam and the American Political Tradition: The Politics of Dissent
2679:
2436:
2410:
2074:. Cooper was one of thirteen Republican senators to vote in favor of
1730:
1631:
832:
2722:
in 1987. The other sculpture, a life-sized bronze statue crafted by
1499:
Cooper was opposed in his re-election bid by Democratic Congressman
1170:
law passed in 1935, the Republican nominee would not be chosen by a
803:(NATO). Cooper was again elected to a partial term in the Senate in
6164:
5270:
2691:
name, and the proposal was eventually dropped at Cooper's request.
2541:
2537:
2306:
1903:
1890:
1797:
1595:
1545:
1468:
1289:
in February 1946 and returned to Kentucky to assume the judgeship.
1215:
1147:
1067:. At Yale, he was a classmate of his future U.S. Senate colleague,
706:
126:
4972:. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. pp.
3867:
Reclaiming History: The Assassination of President John F. Kennedy
1885:
Upon his return to the Senate in 1957, Cooper was assigned to the
1048:, would later become one of Cooper's political rivals. Coached by
8202:
Republican Party members of the Kentucky House of Representatives
2553:
2467:
1254:
927:
761:
4944:"John Sherman Cooper Dies at 89; Longtime Senator From Kentucky"
2540:. Cooper had wanted to include a restriction on forces entering
1997:
had not acted alone. When Cooper expressed his same thoughts to
1981:
in 1963. Cooper attended 50 of the 94 hearings and rejected the
4526:
2021:
1456:
1239:
828:
823:
in 1955. Cooper gained the confidence of Indian Prime Minister
1533:. He was an alternate delegate to that body in 1950 and 1951.
1317:
he issued during his time on the bench, 15 were upheld by the
725:
to more than one term as a senator from Kentucky and, in both
5975:
2686:
to the Cooper National Recreation Area; Kentucky Congressman
2008:, Cooper was involved with the investigation of Johnson aide
1238:, Patton ordered the entire population of the nearby city of
1142:
to end labor strikes, although the latter bill did not pass.
986:
875:
2420:
to brief the full Senate on recent developments in Vietnam.
1742:
Cooper married Lorraine Rowan Shevlin on March 17, 1955, in
1422:
at 90 percent of parity. He insisted on an amendment to the
1397:. His second vote, directing that proceeds from the sale of
2533:
1686:. During the campaign, Cooper was featured on the cover of
1610:
and the construction of locks, dams, and reservoirs in the
1402:
1336:
Cooper resigned his judgeship in November 1946 to seek the
1258:
1159:
and took a leave of absence to seek psychiatric treatment.
1072:
1800:
Foreign Minister Paulo Cunha condemned statements made by
1471:
for minorities. He also co-sponsored a bill to create the
5014:. Lexington, Kentucky: The University Press of Kentucky.
4281:
TO PASS H.R. 6675, THE SOCIAL SECURITY AMENDMENTS OF 1965
1815:
1699:
In 1955, President Dwight Eisenhower nominated Cooper as
1540:
chose Cooper as his advisor to meetings that created the
966:, a position to which he had been appointed by President
807:. The popular Cooper appeared likely to be re-elected in
5408:
2611:"Senator Mitch McConnell on Senator John Sherman Cooper"
2509:
budget, leading to a reduction in funding and hastening
795:
and served as a special assistant to Secretary of State
736:
Cooper's first political service was as a member of the
693:. He served three non-consecutive, partial terms in the
2694:
In 1985, Cooper became the third-ever recipient of the
1729:(SEATO), and its resistance to foreign interference in
1588:
Senate Committee on Labor, Education and Public Welfare
1362:
opposed Brown because of his attacks on former Senator
787:, after which he accepted an appointment by President
8222:
Republican Party United States senators from Kentucky
3340:"John Sherman Cooper: Centre College Class of 1922".
27:
American politician, jurist, and diplomat (1901β1991)
5878:
4726:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
4656:"The Independent From Kentucky: John Sherman Cooper"
3025:
Hewlett and Merrit, "John Sherman Cooper Dies at 89"
2812:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
1293:
First term in the Senate and early diplomatic career
1198:
at 41 years old, Cooper enlisted for service in the
4882:"John Sherman Cooper: Centre College Class of 1922"
4827:
1602:forks. He also supported the reconstruction of the
4819:"Group Raises $ 60,000 for Sculptures of Cooper".
4605:"Group Raises $ 60,000 for Sculptures of Cooper."
3864:
2682:introduced a bill to honor Cooper by renaming the
4993:Senator John Sherman Cooper: Consummate Statesman
4523:"Senator Mitch McConnell on Senator John Sherman"
2684:Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area
1028:on the team, playing alongside football notables
906:John Sherman Cooper was born August 23, 1901, in
8147:Ambassadors of the United States to East Germany
8113:
3871:. New York: W. W. Norton & Company. p.
2617:(R-KY) speaks on the life and work of Cooper at
2393:, he opposed escalating U.S. involvement in the
2096:
2018:Senate Select Committee on Standards and Conduct
1634:, he was critical of attempts to permit illegal
1350:Speaker of the Kentucky House of Representatives
1012:. While at Centre, Cooper was accepted into the
5108:"Longines Chronoscope with John Sherman Cooper"
4508:
4506:
4496:
4494:
4492:
4490:
4488:
4469:
4467:
4465:
4463:
4444:
4442:
4440:
4438:
4401:
4399:
4397:
4395:
4393:
3794:
3792:
3790:
3788:
3786:
3784:
3782:
3780:
1919:, designed to address the prevalent poverty in
1767:in England on their way to India to visit with
1162:Cooper served on the board of trustees for the
866:, consistently advocating negotiation with the
75:December 20, 1974 β September 28, 1976
8247:People associated with Covington & Burling
4601:
4599:
4597:
4356:
4354:
2739:John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts
1856:
1467:enacted by the states and remove obstacles to
1087:society but regretted not being accepted into
6149:
5948:
5864:
5394:
3837:
3835:
3833:
3831:
3729:
3727:
3663:
3661:
3659:
3657:
3655:
3653:
3643:
3641:
3631:
3629:
3592:
3590:
3553:
3551:
3541:
3539:
3537:
3509:
3507:
3320:
3318:
3308:
3306:
3287:
3285:
3187:
3185:
3183:
3146:
3144:
3142:
3098:
3096:
3094:
3092:
3090:
3088:
3086:
3084:
3082:
3080:
3078:
3076:
3074:
3072:
2726:, was placed in Fountain Square in Somerset.
2524:Throughout 1969 and 1970, Cooper and Senator
2370:
1930:In 1960, Democrats nominated former governor
380:Kentucky House of Representatives
8157:United States Army personnel of World War II
5065:"U.S. Senate Adjourns in Memory of Cooper".
4617:"U.S. Senate Adjourns in Memory of Cooper".
4579:Cohn, "Bill to Name Area for Cooper Opposed"
4559:
4541:
4503:
4485:
4476:
4460:
4435:
4426:
4390:
3777:
3070:
3068:
3066:
3064:
3062:
3060:
3058:
3056:
3054:
3052:
1622:, calling instead for authorization for the
1348:. Cooper's opponent, former Congressman and
1265:. Among the judges installed by Cooper were
756:in 1942. During World War II, he earned the
5050:"John Sherman Cooper: A Featured Biography"
5031:Register of the Kentucky Historical Society
4927:Register of the Kentucky Historical Society
4805:Register of the Kentucky Historical Society
4710:Register of the Kentucky Historical Society
4594:
4582:
4408:
4363:
4351:
4344:
4342:
4330:
3844:
3761:
3759:
3757:
3747:
3745:
3743:
3741:
3739:
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3495:
3493:
3491:
3489:
3487:
3485:
3394:
3392:
3390:
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3351:
3349:
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3273:
3271:
3216:
3214:
3212:
3210:
3208:
3206:
3132:
3130:
3128:
3126:
3042:
3040:
2389:Although Cooper voted in favor of the 1964
740:from 1928 to 1930. In 1929, he was elected
209:November 6, 1946 β January 3, 1949
174:November 5, 1952 β January 3, 1955
139:November 7, 1956 β January 3, 1973
8217:Players of American football from Kentucky
6156:
6142:
5955:
5941:
5871:
5857:
5401:
5387:
5219:November 7, 1956 β January 3, 1973
5185:November 5, 1952 β January 3, 1955
5151:November 6, 1946 β January 3, 1949
5012:John Sherman Cooper: The Global Kentuckian
3828:
3819:
3768:
3724:
3715:
3706:
3697:
3688:
3650:
3638:
3626:
3617:
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3599:
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3569:
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3534:
3525:
3516:
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3464:
3446:
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3294:
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3250:
3241:
3232:
3223:
3194:
3180:
3171:
3139:
3028:
2913:
2911:
2901:
2899:
2897:
2580:and provoked heated debate in the Senate.
2377:
2363:
1189:
697:before being elected to two full terms in
395:January 1, 1928 β January 1, 1930
352:January 6, 1930 β January 3, 1938
42:
8227:United Nations General Assembly officials
8172:Circuit court judges in the United States
8152:Ambassadors of the United States to India
4990:
4679:
4381:
4372:
3336:
3334:
3332:
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3049:
2825:
2816:
2806:
2804:
2802:
2800:
2798:
2006:Senate Rules and Administration Committee
1118:
1098:degree from Yale in 1923 and enrolled at
1004:After graduation, Cooper matriculated at
768:. While still in Germany, he was elected
255:February 4, 1955 β April 9, 1956
48:Official portrait of Cooper while serving
5361:United States Ambassador to East Germany
5009:
4963:
4802:
4682:Presidential Profiles: The Johnson Years
4611:
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4573:
4571:
4515:
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3123:
3037:
3021:
3019:
3017:
3015:
3013:
3011:
3009:
3007:
3005:
3003:
3001:
2999:
2997:
2995:
2993:
2991:
2989:
2987:
2985:
2983:
2981:
2979:
2977:
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2971:
2969:
2967:
2965:
2963:
2961:
2959:
2957:
2955:
2953:
2951:
2949:
2947:
2945:
2943:
2657:
2515:
1960:
1860:
1847:International Cooperation Administration
1777:
1552:
1327:
1261:officials, for which he was awarded the
308:January 7, 1946 β November 1946
5365:December 20, 1974 β September 28, 1976
4933:"Kentucky Colleges Mark Commencement".
4588:"Kentucky Colleges Mark Commencement."
3895:
2941:
2939:
2937:
2935:
2933:
2931:
2929:
2927:
2925:
2923:
2908:
2894:
2891:Krebs, "John Sherman Cooper Dies at 89"
2887:
2885:
2883:
2881:
2879:
2877:
2875:
2873:
2871:
2834:
2060:24th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution
1977:, which was charged with investigating
1206:. After basic training, he enrolled in
870:instead. After Cooper's re-election in
776:'s vacated seat in the U.S. Senate. He
537: 1955; died 1985)
14:
8242:Yale Bulldogs men's basketball players
8167:Burials at Arlington National Cemetery
8114:
4739:
4707:
4641:"Ex-Gov. Breathitt to Receive Award."
4635:
3327:
3116:
3114:
3112:
3110:
3108:
2858:
2856:
2854:
2852:
2850:
2848:
2846:
2795:
2464:Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia
1694:
1531:United Nations (U.N.) General Assembly
926:. His father's parents β staunch
748:. After a failed gubernatorial bid in
6137:
5936:
5852:
5382:
5028:
4941:
4904:
4789:
4684:. New York City: Facts on File, Inc.
4623:
4568:
1108:economic recession of the early 1920s
964:Kentucky's 8th congressional district
839:to serve the rest of Barkley's term.
5410:United States senators from Kentucky
5215:U.S. senator (Class 2) from Kentucky
5181:U.S. senator (Class 2) from Kentucky
5147:U.S. senator (Class 2) from Kentucky
4698:
2920:
2868:
1917:Appalachian Regional Development Act
1642:. Nevertheless, he refused to strip
717:from 1974 to 1976. He was the first
8137:Eisenhower administration personnel
3105:
2843:
2744:
2737:documentary about his life, at the
2004:As one of three Republicans on the
1478:1948 Republican National Convention
1344:resigned to accept the position of
24:
6167:'s delegation(s) to the 79thβ92nd
5971:United States Ambassadors to India
4942:Krebs, Albin (February 23, 1991).
4836:
1887:Senate Foreign Relations Committee
1727:Southeast Asia Treaty Organization
1701:U.S. Ambassador to India and Nepal
1676:Senate Republican Policy Committee
1559:Supreme Court of the United States
1542:North Atlantic Treaty Organization
801:North Atlantic Treaty Organization
25:
8288:
8267:20th-century Kentucky politicians
8252:American men's basketball players
5338:February 4, 1955 β April 9, 1956
5334:United States Ambassador to India
5042:
4991:Mitchiner, Clarice James (1982).
3902:. Atria Books. pp. 151β152.
2771:John Sherman Cooper Power Station
2167:Filibuster of the Armed Ship Bill
1257:in an attempt to replace all the
1125:Kentucky House of Representatives
738:Kentucky House of Representatives
8212:Military personnel from Kentucky
8207:Members of the Warren Commission
8177:Centre Colonels football players
6122:
5974:
5964:
5880:Members of the Warren Commission
5634:
5120:is available for viewing at the
5110:is available for viewing at the
5069:. February 27, 1991. p. B2.
4919:10.1111/j.1468-0130.2006.00392.x
4888:. Centre College. Archived from
4653:
4647:
4550:
4451:
4417:
2605:
2233:Repeal of Tonkin Gulf Resolution
2118:
2024:Conference that established the
2012:in 1964, which he decried as "a
1946:as a reaction against Kennedy's
1925:Volunteers in Service to America
815:nominated former Vice President
604:
511:
8272:20th-century American diplomats
4876:. December 31, 1999. p. 8.
4673:
4284:
4275:
4261:U.S. Government Printing Office
4236:
4222:U.S. Government Printing Office
4197:
4183:U.S. Government Printing Office
4158:
4144:U.S. Government Printing Office
4119:
4105:U.S. Government Printing Office
4080:
4066:U.S. Government Printing Office
4041:
4027:U.S. Government Printing Office
4002:
3988:U.S. Government Printing Office
3963:
3949:U.S. Government Printing Office
3924:
3889:
3810:
3679:
3670:
3578:
3455:
3428:
3378:
3369:
2735:Kentucky Educational Television
2511:Strategic Arms Limitation Talks
1684:Americans for Democratic Action
1370:, who were heads of a powerful
1182:circuit court judge and former
1146:was required by law to enforce
1022:Praying Colonels' football team
793:United Nations General Assembly
715:U.S. Ambassador to East Germany
534:
507:
8237:Yale Bulldogs football players
8132:People from Somerset, Kentucky
5081:. July 5, 1954. Archived from
4785:. October 5, 2000. p. B3.
2314:House Concurrent Resolution 63
2037:United Mine Workers of America
1909:National Defense Education Act
1054:an outbreak of the Spanish flu
1044:. Another member of the team,
13:
1:
8262:20th-century American lawyers
8142:Ford administration personnel
4995:. New York City: Arno Press.
4792:Filson Club History Quarterly
3120:Howard, "John Sherman Cooper"
2789:
2700:University of the Cumberlands
2649:US Ambassador to East Germany
2592:
2097:Opposition to the Vietnam War
2042:Cooper voted in favor of the
1668:Federal Housing Administrator
1309:counties. During his tenure,
1236:Buchenwald concentration camp
901:
4823:. April 5, 1985. p. B2.
1874:in 1966, and Prime Minister
1809:Soviet Party First Secretary
1736:U.S. News & World Report
1435:and on the establishment of
854:in November 1963, President
799:during the formation of the
240:United States Ambassador to
60:United States Ambassador to
7:
8232:United States Army officers
8197:Kentucky state court judges
4937:. May 12, 1985. p. B1.
2781:Eastern Kentucky University
2773:in his honor. In 1999, the
2760:Arlington National Cemetery
2353:Yemen War Powers Resolution
2206:McGovernβHatfield Amendment
2109:to American involvement in
1857:Later service in the Senate
1439:. He voted against putting
1395:War Investigating Committee
1212:Fort Custer Training Center
1016:fraternity. He also played
930: β were active in the
922:around 1790, shortly after
896:Arlington National Cemetery
471:Arlington National Cemetery
10:
8293:
8277:Members of Skull and Bones
5052:. Senate Historical Office
4244:"Senate β August 30, 1967"
3971:"Senate β August 29, 1957"
3896:Heymann, David C. (2003).
2619:Somerset Community College
2137:House Federalistsβ Address
2066:, and the confirmation of
1952:1960 presidential election
1624:Tennessee Valley Authority
1576:Louisville Courier-Journal
1523:1948 presidential election
1359:Louisville Courier-Journal
981:, and until he was in the
764:judicial system after the
8187:Harvard Law School alumni
8182:County judges in Kentucky
6178:
6120:
5984:
5886:
5643:
5632:
5416:
5367:
5358:
5350:
5340:
5331:
5323:
5318:
5308:
5257:
5251:
5246:
5236:
5212:
5204:
5194:
5178:
5170:
5160:
5144:
5136:
5129:
5010:Schulman, Robert (1976).
4743:The Kentucky Encyclopedia
4205:"Senate β August 4, 1965"
4127:"Senate β March 27, 1962"
4088:"Senate β March 11, 1968"
3932:"Senate β August 7, 1957"
2604:
2599:
2552:, Cambodia's new leader,
2391:Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
2326:House Joint Resolution 68
2064:Voting Rights Act of 1965
2044:Civil Rights Acts of 1957
1934:, then an executive with
1897:to become the Republican
1889:. In 1959, he challenged
1773:Governor-General of India
1758:official Prince Domenico
1319:Kentucky Court of Appeals
680:
670:
656:
645:
635:
627:
617:
612:
600:
583:
545:
486:
476:
466:
452:
428:
423:
419:
409:
399:
388:
376:
366:
356:
345:
334:
322:
312:
301:
293:
281:
269:
259:
248:
237:
225:
213:
202:
190:
178:
167:
155:
143:
132:
120:
108:
89:
79:
68:
57:
53:
41:
34:
6169:United States Congresses
5247:Party political offices
4049:"Senate β June 19, 1964"
4010:"Senate β April 8, 1960"
2810:"Cooper, John Sherman".
2530:CooperβChurch Amendments
2427:on an official visit to
2033:Federal Trade Commission
1973:appointed Cooper to the
1911:. Together with Senator
1833:Under Secretary of State
1725:, its opposition to the
1586:Cooper was named to the
1346:Commissioner of Baseball
1208:Officer Candidate School
940:William Tecumseh Sherman
858:appointed Cooper to the
766:allied victory in Europe
711:U.S. Ambassador to India
5228:Thruston Ballard Morton
5098:Cooper on the cover of
5067:Lexington Herald-Leader
4935:Lexington Herald-Leader
4874:Lexington Herald-Leader
4872:"John Sherman Cooper".
4830:Lexington Herald-Leader
4821:Lexington Herald-Leader
4783:Lexington Herald-Leader
4701:Lexington Herald-Leader
4643:Lexington Herald-Leader
4631:Lexington Herald-Leader
4629:"John Sherman Cooper."
4619:Lexington Herald-Leader
4607:Lexington Herald-Leader
4590:Lexington Herald-Leader
4166:"Senate β May 26, 1965"
3384:Schulman, pp. 43, 50β51
2776:Lexington Herald-Leader
2731:Gentleman From Kentucky
2633:Covington & Burling
2487:anti-ballistic missiles
2449:Kentucky's 120 counties
2221:CooperβChurch Amendment
1979:Kennedy's assassination
1614:Valley. He opposed the
1521:'s running mate in the
1190:Service in World War II
852:Kennedy's assassination
8162:Baptists from Kentucky
6172:(ordered by seniority)
5102:magazine, July 5, 1954
4722:"Cooper, John Sherman"
2720:Kentucky State Capitol
2714:of Cooper sculpted by
2704:Williamsburg, Kentucky
2663:
2521:
2442:1954 Geneva Convention
2111:wars and interventions
2026:Asian Development Bank
1993:that he strongly felt
1966:
1866:
1783:
1662:, an open opponent of
1654:. He also opposed the
1424:War Claims Act of 1948
1342:A. B. "Happy" Chandler
1333:
1164:University of Kentucky
1119:Early political career
1065:New Haven, Connecticut
884:a series of amendments
774:A. B. "Happy" Chandler
713:from 1955 to 1956 and
524:Lorraine Rowan Shevlin
462:Washington, D.C., U.S.
384:from the 41st district
296:Kentucky Circuit Court
5240:Walter Dee Huddleston
4839:"John Sherman Cooper"
4746:. Associate editors:
4556:Schulman, pp. 105β106
4457:Logevall, pp. 254β255
2718:was installed at the
2661:
2519:
2503:CooperβHart Amendment
2480:United States Capitol
2453:Nelson A. Rockefeller
2332:2013 Syrian Civil War
2269:HughesβRyan Amendment
2257:War Powers Resolution
2245:CaseβChurch Amendment
1964:
1864:
1781:
1712:Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit
1705:Indian Prime Minister
1553:Second term in Senate
1429:collective bargaining
1331:
1279:Chancellor of Germany
1172:nominating convention
932:anti-slavery movement
791:as a delegate to the
760:for reorganizing the
628:Years of service
162:Walter Dee Huddleston
122:United States Senator
5354:Brandon H. Grove Jr.
4929:119.1 (2021): 37β70.
4252:Congressional Record
4213:Congressional Record
4174:Congressional Record
4135:Congressional Record
4096:Congressional Record
4057:Congressional Record
4018:Congressional Record
3979:Congressional Record
3940:Congressional Record
2466:. He also supported
2429:Philippine President
2415:Secretary of Defense
2145:MexicanβAmerican War
1983:single-bullet theory
1754:), step-daughter of
1744:Pasadena, California
1616:Dixon-Yates contract
1368:Robert Worth Bingham
1323:court of last resort
1222:and assigned to the
1194:Although well above
991:Somerset High School
821:Dwight D. Eisenhower
709:. He also served as
695:United States Senate
510: 1944;
264:Dwight D. Eisenhower
8257:Yale College alumni
7106:J. Robsion Jr.
6961:J. Robsion Jr.
5922:Richard Russell Jr.
5902:John Sherman Cooper
5174:Thomas R. Underwood
5140:William A. Stanfill
5085:on February 4, 2013
4423:Schulman, pp. 97β98
3816:Finch, pp. 161, 170
3685:Franklin, pp. 48β49
3676:Franklin, pp. 42β43
3584:Schulman, pp. 68β69
3461:Schulman, pp. 62β63
3434:Finch, pp. 161, 164
2764:Arlington, Virginia
2559:The Washington Post
2425:W. Averell Harriman
2239:1973 Southeast Asia
1915:, he sponsored the
1872:Lal Bahadur Shastri
1695:Ambassador to India
1656:Submerged Lands Act
1564:Thomas R. Underwood
1484:for president, but
1112:admitted to the bar
999:commencement speech
958:, and two had been
831:hopes of expanding
687:John Sherman Cooper
433:John Sherman Cooper
405:F. T. "Tom" Nichols
220:William A. Stanfill
185:Thomas R. Underwood
36:John Sherman Cooper
5743:J. C. Breckinridge
5254:Richard J. Colbert
5221:Served alongside:
5187:Served alongside:
5153:Served alongside:
4949:The New York Times
4907:Peace & Change
4837:Howard, Robert T.
4752:Lowell H. Harrison
3375:Finch, pp. 164β165
2666:Kentucky Governor
2664:
2623:Somerset, Kentucky
2522:
2507:Defense Department
2457:Thruston B. Morton
2105:U.S. congressional
2072:U.S. Supreme Court
1999:Jacqueline Kennedy
1967:
1867:
1843:George M. Humphrey
1840:Treasury Secretary
1836:Herbert Hoover Jr.
1790:Chicago Daily News
1784:
1716:John Foster Dulles
1620:Memphis, Tennessee
1535:Secretary of State
1340:seat vacated when
1334:
1271:Minister-President
1200:United States Army
1100:Harvard Law School
1010:Danville, Kentucky
968:Theodore Roosevelt
908:Somerset, Kentucky
622:United States Army
570:Harvard University
446:Somerset, Kentucky
415:William E. Randall
294:Judge of the 28th
8109:
8108:
8104:
8103:
6131:
6130:
5930:
5929:
5846:
5845:
5377:
5376:
5368:Succeeded by
5341:Succeeded by
5319:Diplomatic posts
5309:Succeeded by
5237:Succeeded by
5195:Succeeded by
5190:Earle C. Clements
5161:Succeeded by
4983:978-0-521-81148-4
4768:on April 15, 2013
4691:978-0-8160-5388-9
4658:. Knoxville Focus
3882:978-0-393-04525-3
3861:Bugliosi, Vincent
3798:Bluestone, p. 113
2672:Walter Huddleston
2668:John Y. Brown Jr.
2641:Laurel River Lake
2629:
2628:
2528:co-sponsored the
2501:co-sponsored the
2491:nuclear arms race
2387:
2386:
2068:Thurgood Marshall
2058:, as well as the
1995:Lee Harvey Oswald
1987:Robert F. Kennedy
1975:Warren Commission
1971:Lyndon B. Johnson
1913:Jennings Randolph
1851:John B. Hollister
1827:the full amount.
1824:Indian Parliament
1812:Nikita Khrushchev
1769:Louis Mountbatten
1752:Security Building
1648:Bricker Amendment
1568:Lawrence Wetherby
1505:Earle C. Clements
1501:Virgil M. Chapman
1482:Arthur Vandenberg
1380:popularly elected
1372:political machine
1285:with the rank of
1263:Bronze Star Medal
1247:displaced persons
1220:second lieutenant
1157:nervous breakdown
1046:John Y. Brown Sr.
874:, he worked with
860:Warren Commission
856:Lyndon B. Johnson
758:Bronze Star Medal
723:popularly elected
684:
683:
675:Bronze Star Medal
456:February 21, 1991
100:chargΓ© d'affaires
16:(Redirected from
8284:
8192:Kentucky lawyers
8090:
8081:
8072:
8063:
8054:
8045:
8034:
8025:
8005:
7994:
7965:
7956:
7947:
7938:
7929:
7920:
7911:
7891:
7880:
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7842:
7833:
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7815:
7806:
7797:
7772:
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7751:
7719:
7710:
7701:
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7674:
7665:
7645:
7634:
7605:
7596:
7587:
7578:
7569:
7560:
7551:
7531:
7520:
7491:
7482:
7473:
7464:
7455:
7446:
7437:
7428:
7408:
7397:
7368:
7359:
7350:
7341:
7332:
7323:
7314:
7305:
7285:
7274:
7245:
7236:
7227:
7218:
7209:
7200:
7191:
7182:
7162:
7151:
7122:
7113:
7104:
7095:
7086:
7077:
7068:
7059:
7034:
7023:
7011:
7002:
6968:
6959:
6948:
6939:
6930:
6921:
6912:
6903:
6894:
6874:
6863:
6832:
6823:
6814:
6805:
6796:
6785:
6776:
6767:
6758:
6749:
6740:
6715:
6704:
6694:
6683:
6651:
6642:
6633:
6624:
6615:
6606:
6597:
6588:
6579:
6554:
6543:
6533:
6522:
6488:
6477:
6468:
6459:
6448:
6439:
6430:
6421:
6412:
6403:
6392:
6372:
6361:
6332:
6323:
6314:
6305:
6296:
6287:
6278:
6269:
6260:
6235:
6224:
6212:
6203:
6181:
6180:
6173:
6158:
6151:
6144:
6135:
6134:
6126:
5979:
5978:
5969:
5968:
5967:
5957:
5950:
5943:
5934:
5933:
5873:
5866:
5859:
5850:
5849:
5638:
5637:
5403:
5396:
5389:
5380:
5379:
5351:Preceded by
5344:Ellsworth Bunker
5324:Preceded by
5252:Preceded by
5208:Robert Humphreys
5205:Preceded by
5198:Alben W. Barkley
5171:Preceded by
5156:Alben W. Barkley
5137:Preceded by
5127:
5126:
5122:Internet Archive
5112:Internet Archive
5094:
5092:
5090:
5070:
5061:
5059:
5057:
5038:
5025:
5006:
4987:
4971:
4960:
4958:
4956:
4938:
4922:
4901:
4899:
4897:
4886:CentreCyclopedia
4877:
4868:
4866:
4864:
4858:
4852:. Archived from
4843:
4833:
4824:
4812:
4799:
4786:
4777:
4775:
4773:
4764:. Archived from
4736:
4734:
4732:
4717:
4704:
4695:
4668:
4667:
4665:
4663:
4651:
4645:
4639:
4633:
4627:
4621:
4615:
4609:
4603:
4592:
4586:
4580:
4577:
4566:
4565:Schulman, p. 107
4563:
4557:
4554:
4548:
4547:Schulman, p. 105
4545:
4539:
4538:
4536:
4534:
4519:
4513:
4512:Logevall, p. 258
4510:
4501:
4500:Logevall, p. 257
4498:
4483:
4482:Schulman, p. 103
4480:
4474:
4473:Logevall, p. 256
4471:
4458:
4455:
4449:
4448:Logevall, p. 254
4446:
4433:
4432:Schulman, p. 101
4430:
4424:
4421:
4415:
4412:
4406:
4405:Logevall, p. 252
4403:
4388:
4385:
4379:
4376:
4370:
4369:Logevall, p. 249
4367:
4361:
4360:Logevall, p. 248
4358:
4349:
4346:
4337:
4336:Logevall, p. 247
4334:
4328:
4325:
4319:
4316:
4310:
4307:
4301:
4298:
4292:
4288:
4282:
4279:
4273:
4272:
4270:
4268:
4248:
4240:
4234:
4233:
4231:
4229:
4209:
4201:
4195:
4194:
4192:
4190:
4170:
4162:
4156:
4155:
4153:
4151:
4131:
4123:
4117:
4116:
4114:
4112:
4092:
4084:
4078:
4077:
4075:
4073:
4053:
4045:
4039:
4038:
4036:
4034:
4014:
4006:
4000:
3999:
3997:
3995:
3975:
3967:
3961:
3960:
3958:
3956:
3936:
3928:
3922:
3921:
3893:
3887:
3886:
3870:
3857:
3851:
3850:Logevall, p. 243
3848:
3842:
3839:
3826:
3823:
3817:
3814:
3808:
3805:
3799:
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3520:
3514:
3511:
3502:
3499:
3480:
3477:
3471:
3468:
3462:
3459:
3453:
3450:
3444:
3441:
3435:
3432:
3426:
3423:
3417:
3414:
3408:
3405:
3399:
3396:
3385:
3382:
3376:
3373:
3367:
3364:
3358:
3355:
3344:
3342:CentreCyclopedia
3338:
3325:
3322:
3313:
3310:
3301:
3298:
3292:
3289:
3280:
3277:
3266:
3263:
3257:
3254:
3248:
3245:
3239:
3236:
3230:
3227:
3221:
3218:
3201:
3198:
3192:
3189:
3178:
3175:
3169:
3166:
3160:
3157:
3151:
3148:
3137:
3134:
3121:
3118:
3103:
3100:
3047:
3044:
3035:
3032:
3026:
3023:
2918:
2915:
2906:
2903:
2892:
2889:
2866:
2862:"Whittledycut".
2860:
2841:
2838:
2832:
2829:
2823:
2820:
2814:
2808:
2745:Death and legacy
2674:of Kentucky and
2625:, June 30, 2015.
2609:
2608:
2597:
2596:
2546:Norodom Sihanouk
2432:Ferdinand Marcos
2379:
2372:
2365:
2338:Syria Resolution
2299:Boland Amendment
2191:Ludlow Amendment
2152:Spot Resolutions
2123:
2122:
2101:
2100:
2091:Ralph Yarborough
2087:William B. Saxbe
1940:Richard M. Nixon
1805:Nikolai Bulganin
1748:Hotel Alexandria
1708:Jawaharlal Nehru
1672:Ezra Taft Benson
1594:, including the
1572:Louisville Times
1514:Louisville Times
1509:TaftβHartley Act
1364:J. C. W. Beckham
1354:Democratic Party
1273:of Bavaria, and
1251:Yalta Conference
1168:primary election
1153:Great Depression
1104:Bright's disease
1096:Bachelor of Arts
1094:Cooper earned a
1069:Stuart Symington
942:, a hero of the
918:and through the
916:Wilderness Trail
868:North Vietnamese
825:Jawaharlal Nehru
817:Alben W. Barkley
752:, he joined the
613:Military service
608:
538:
536:
515:
513:
509:
459:
442:
440:
424:Personal details
412:
402:
393:
382:
372:Lawrence S. Hall
369:
359:
350:
325:
315:
306:
288:Ellsworth Bunker
284:
272:
253:
243:
228:
216:
207:
193:
181:
172:
158:
150:Robert Humphreys
146:
137:
111:
104:
92:
73:
63:
46:
32:
31:
21:
8292:
8291:
8287:
8286:
8285:
8283:
8282:
8281:
8112:
8111:
8110:
8105:
8100:
8099:
8088:
8079:
8070:
8061:
8056:F. Stubblefield
8052:
8043:
8032:
8023:
8010:
8003:
7992:
7973:
7972:
7963:
7954:
7945:
7940:F. Stubblefield
7936:
7927:
7918:
7909:
7896:
7889:
7878:
7859:
7858:
7849:
7840:
7831:
7826:F. Stubblefield
7822:
7813:
7804:
7795:
7782:
7781:
7770:
7767:
7758:
7749:
7727:
7726:
7717:
7708:
7703:F. Stubblefield
7699:
7690:
7681:
7672:
7663:
7650:
7643:
7632:
7613:
7612:
7603:
7598:F. Stubblefield
7594:
7585:
7576:
7567:
7558:
7549:
7536:
7529:
7518:
7499:
7498:
7493:F. Stubblefield
7489:
7480:
7471:
7462:
7453:
7444:
7435:
7426:
7413:
7406:
7395:
7376:
7375:
7370:F. Stubblefield
7366:
7357:
7348:
7339:
7330:
7321:
7312:
7303:
7290:
7283:
7272:
7253:
7252:
7243:
7234:
7225:
7216:
7207:
7198:
7189:
7180:
7167:
7160:
7149:
7130:
7129:
7120:
7111:
7102:
7093:
7084:
7075:
7066:
7057:
7044:
7043:
7032:
7021:
7018:
7009:
7000:
6978:
6977:
6966:
6957:
6946:
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6928:
6919:
6910:
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6892:
6879:
6872:
6861:
6842:
6841:
6830:
6821:
6812:
6803:
6794:
6783:
6774:
6765:
6756:
6747:
6738:
6725:
6724:
6713:
6702:
6699:
6692:
6681:
6659:
6658:
6649:
6640:
6631:
6622:
6613:
6604:
6595:
6586:
6577:
6564:
6563:
6552:
6541:
6538:
6531:
6520:
6498:
6497:
6486:
6475:
6466:
6457:
6446:
6437:
6428:
6419:
6410:
6401:
6390:
6377:
6370:
6359:
6340:
6339:
6330:
6321:
6312:
6303:
6294:
6285:
6276:
6267:
6258:
6245:
6244:
6233:
6222:
6219:
6210:
6201:
6174:
6171:
6162:
6132:
6127:
6118:
5980:
5973:
5965:
5963:
5961:
5931:
5926:
5882:
5877:
5847:
5842:
5663:J. Breckinridge
5639:
5635:
5630:
5412:
5407:
5373:
5364:
5356:
5346:
5337:
5329:
5327:George V. Allen
5314:
5279:
5263:
5255:
5242:
5220:
5218:
5210:
5200:
5186:
5184:
5176:
5166:
5152:
5150:
5142:
5088:
5086:
5073:
5064:
5055:
5053:
5048:
5045:
5022:
5003:
4984:
4954:
4952:
4932:
4895:
4893:
4892:on May 19, 2011
4880:
4871:
4862:
4860:
4859:on July 6, 2011
4856:
4846:Oxford Cup Roll
4841:
4818:
4780:
4771:
4769:
4762:
4748:Thomas D. Clark
4730:
4728:
4720:
4692:
4676:
4671:
4661:
4659:
4652:
4648:
4640:
4636:
4628:
4624:
4616:
4612:
4604:
4595:
4587:
4583:
4578:
4569:
4564:
4560:
4555:
4551:
4546:
4542:
4532:
4530:
4529:. June 30, 2015
4521:
4520:
4516:
4511:
4504:
4499:
4486:
4481:
4477:
4472:
4461:
4456:
4452:
4447:
4436:
4431:
4427:
4422:
4418:
4414:Schulman, p. 95
4413:
4409:
4404:
4391:
4386:
4382:
4377:
4373:
4368:
4364:
4359:
4352:
4347:
4340:
4335:
4331:
4326:
4322:
4317:
4313:
4308:
4304:
4299:
4295:
4289:
4285:
4280:
4276:
4266:
4264:
4246:
4242:
4241:
4237:
4227:
4225:
4207:
4203:
4202:
4198:
4188:
4186:
4168:
4164:
4163:
4159:
4149:
4147:
4129:
4125:
4124:
4120:
4110:
4108:
4090:
4086:
4085:
4081:
4071:
4069:
4051:
4047:
4046:
4042:
4032:
4030:
4012:
4008:
4007:
4003:
3993:
3991:
3973:
3969:
3968:
3964:
3954:
3952:
3934:
3930:
3929:
3925:
3910:
3894:
3890:
3883:
3858:
3854:
3849:
3845:
3841:Schulman, p. 90
3840:
3829:
3825:Schulman, p. 89
3824:
3820:
3815:
3811:
3806:
3802:
3797:
3778:
3774:Schulman, p. 88
3773:
3769:
3764:
3755:
3750:
3737:
3733:Franklin, p. 53
3732:
3725:
3721:Franklin, p. 52
3720:
3716:
3712:Franklin, p. 51
3711:
3707:
3703:Franklin, p. 50
3702:
3698:
3694:Franklin, p. 49
3693:
3689:
3684:
3680:
3675:
3671:
3667:Franklin, p. 47
3666:
3651:
3647:Franklin, p. 46
3646:
3639:
3635:Franklin, p. 40
3634:
3627:
3623:Franklin, p. 37
3622:
3618:
3614:Franklin, p. 36
3613:
3609:
3605:Franklin, p. 34
3604:
3600:
3596:Franklin, p. 33
3595:
3588:
3583:
3579:
3575:Schulman, p. 68
3574:
3570:
3566:Schulman, p. 69
3565:
3561:
3557:Franklin, p. 32
3556:
3549:
3545:Franklin, p. 31
3544:
3535:
3531:Schulman, p. 66
3530:
3526:
3522:Schulman, p. 65
3521:
3517:
3513:Franklin, p. 29
3512:
3505:
3500:
3483:
3479:Schulman, p. 64
3478:
3474:
3470:Schulman, p. 60
3469:
3465:
3460:
3456:
3452:Schulman, p. 62
3451:
3447:
3443:Schulman, p. 63
3442:
3438:
3433:
3429:
3424:
3420:
3416:Schulman, p. 57
3415:
3411:
3407:Schulman, p. 56
3406:
3402:
3397:
3388:
3383:
3379:
3374:
3370:
3366:Schulman, p. 41
3365:
3361:
3356:
3347:
3339:
3328:
3324:Schulman, p. 39
3323:
3316:
3312:Schulman, p. 38
3311:
3304:
3300:Schluman, p. 37
3299:
3295:
3291:Schulman, p. 67
3290:
3283:
3278:
3269:
3265:Schluman, p. 34
3264:
3260:
3256:Schulman, p. 33
3255:
3251:
3247:Schulman, p. 32
3246:
3242:
3238:Schulman, p. 31
3237:
3233:
3229:Schulman, p. 28
3228:
3224:
3219:
3204:
3200:Schulman, p. 26
3199:
3195:
3191:Schulman, p. 22
3190:
3181:
3177:Schulman, p. 21
3176:
3172:
3167:
3163:
3158:
3154:
3150:Schulman, p. 19
3149:
3140:
3135:
3124:
3119:
3106:
3101:
3050:
3045:
3038:
3034:Schulman, p. 17
3033:
3029:
3024:
2921:
2916:
2909:
2904:
2895:
2890:
2869:
2861:
2844:
2839:
2835:
2831:Schulman, p. 15
2830:
2826:
2822:Schulman, p. 16
2821:
2817:
2809:
2796:
2792:
2756:Mitch McConnell
2752:Wendell H. Ford
2747:
2741:in Washington.
2615:Mitch McConnell
2606:
2600:External videos
2595:
2578:Henry Kissinger
2550:deposed in 1970
2476:Ernest Gruening
2418:Robert McNamara
2383:
2320:2011 Libyan War
2284:Clark Amendment
2179:Neutrality Acts
2117:
2112:
2108:
2099:
1944:John F. Kennedy
1936:Reynolds Metals
1895:Everett Dirksen
1859:
1723:Communist China
1697:
1644:Joseph McCarthy
1640:Fifth Amendment
1592:Big Sandy River
1555:
1519:Harry S. Truman
1486:Thomas E. Dewey
1480:. He supported
1433:organized labor
1295:
1267:Wilhelm Hoegner
1192:
1136:Flem D. Sampson
1121:
1085:Skull and Bones
1077:Student Council
1075:Committee, the
1024:. Cooper was a
904:
848:John F. Kennedy
789:Harry S. Truman
705:, representing
666:
651:U.S. Third Army
596:
579:
560:Yale University
541:
540:
532:
528:
525:
517:
514: 1947)
505:
501:
498:
477:Political party
461:
457:
444:
443:August 23, 1901
438:
436:
435:
434:
410:
400:
394:
389:
383:
378:
367:
357:
351:
346:
329:Edwin R. Denney
323:
313:
307:
302:
282:
276:George V. Allen
270:
254:
249:
241:
226:
214:
208:
203:
191:
179:
173:
168:
156:
144:
138:
133:
124:
109:
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90:
74:
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61:
49:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8290:
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8274:
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8259:
8254:
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8239:
8234:
8229:
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8214:
8209:
8204:
8199:
8194:
8189:
8184:
8179:
8174:
8169:
8164:
8159:
8154:
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8144:
8139:
8134:
8129:
8124:
8107:
8106:
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8101:
8098:
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7611:
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7509:
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7355:
7346:
7337:
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7310:
7300:
7293:
7291:
7265:
7263:
7255:
7254:
7251:
7250:
7241:
7232:
7229:J. Robsion Jr.
7223:
7214:
7205:
7196:
7187:
7177:
7170:
7168:
7142:
7140:
7132:
7131:
7128:
7127:
7118:
7109:
7100:
7091:
7082:
7073:
7064:
7054:
7047:
7045:
7042:
7041:
7030:
7019:
7007:
6997:
6990:
6988:
6980:
6979:
6976:
6975:
6964:
6955:
6944:
6935:
6926:
6917:
6908:
6899:
6889:
6882:
6880:
6854:
6852:
6844:
6843:
6840:
6839:
6828:
6819:
6810:
6801:
6792:
6781:
6772:
6763:
6754:
6745:
6735:
6728:
6726:
6723:
6722:
6711:
6700:
6690:
6678:
6671:
6669:
6661:
6660:
6657:
6656:
6647:
6638:
6629:
6620:
6611:
6602:
6593:
6584:
6574:
6567:
6565:
6562:
6561:
6550:
6539:
6529:
6517:
6510:
6508:
6500:
6499:
6496:
6495:
6484:
6473:
6464:
6455:
6444:
6435:
6426:
6417:
6408:
6399:
6387:
6380:
6378:
6352:
6350:
6342:
6341:
6338:
6337:
6328:
6319:
6310:
6301:
6292:
6283:
6274:
6265:
6255:
6248:
6246:
6243:
6242:
6231:
6220:
6208:
6198:
6191:
6189:
6179:
6176:
6175:
6161:
6160:
6153:
6146:
6138:
6129:
6128:
6121:
6119:
6117:
6116:
6111:
6106:
6101:
6096:
6091:
6086:
6081:
6076:
6071:
6066:
6061:
6056:
6051:
6046:
6041:
6036:
6031:
6026:
6021:
6016:
6011:
6006:
6001:
5996:
5991:
5985:
5982:
5981:
5960:
5959:
5952:
5945:
5937:
5928:
5927:
5925:
5924:
5919:
5917:John J. McCloy
5914:
5909:
5904:
5899:
5894:
5887:
5884:
5883:
5876:
5875:
5868:
5861:
5853:
5844:
5843:
5841:
5840:
5835:
5830:
5825:
5820:
5815:
5810:
5805:
5800:
5795:
5790:
5785:
5780:
5775:
5770:
5765:
5760:
5755:
5750:
5745:
5740:
5735:
5730:
5725:
5720:
5715:
5710:
5705:
5700:
5695:
5690:
5685:
5680:
5675:
5670:
5665:
5660:
5655:
5649:
5647:
5641:
5640:
5633:
5631:
5629:
5628:
5623:
5618:
5613:
5608:
5603:
5598:
5593:
5588:
5583:
5578:
5573:
5568:
5563:
5558:
5553:
5548:
5543:
5538:
5533:
5528:
5523:
5518:
5513:
5508:
5503:
5498:
5493:
5488:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5468:
5463:
5458:
5453:
5448:
5443:
5438:
5433:
5428:
5422:
5420:
5414:
5413:
5406:
5405:
5398:
5391:
5383:
5375:
5374:
5371:David B. Bolen
5369:
5366:
5357:
5352:
5348:
5347:
5342:
5339:
5330:
5325:
5321:
5320:
5316:
5315:
5310:
5307:
5256:
5253:
5249:
5248:
5244:
5243:
5238:
5235:
5224:Earle Clements
5211:
5206:
5202:
5201:
5196:
5193:
5177:
5172:
5168:
5167:
5164:Virgil Chapman
5162:
5159:
5143:
5138:
5134:
5133:
5125:
5124:
5114:
5104:
5095:
5075:"Whittledycut"
5071:
5062:
5044:
5043:External links
5041:
5040:
5039:
5026:
5020:
5007:
5001:
4988:
4982:
4961:
4939:
4930:
4923:
4913:(4): 585β628.
4902:
4878:
4869:
4834:
4825:
4816:
4800:
4787:
4778:
4760:
4737:
4718:
4705:
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4690:
4675:
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4670:
4669:
4646:
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4581:
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4540:
4514:
4502:
4484:
4475:
4459:
4450:
4434:
4425:
4416:
4407:
4389:
4380:
4371:
4362:
4350:
4338:
4329:
4320:
4311:
4302:
4293:
4283:
4274:
4235:
4196:
4157:
4118:
4079:
4040:
4001:
3962:
3923:
3908:
3888:
3881:
3852:
3843:
3827:
3818:
3809:
3800:
3776:
3767:
3753:
3735:
3723:
3714:
3705:
3696:
3687:
3678:
3669:
3649:
3637:
3625:
3616:
3607:
3598:
3586:
3577:
3568:
3559:
3547:
3533:
3524:
3515:
3503:
3481:
3472:
3463:
3454:
3445:
3436:
3427:
3418:
3409:
3400:
3386:
3377:
3368:
3359:
3345:
3326:
3314:
3302:
3293:
3281:
3267:
3258:
3249:
3240:
3231:
3222:
3202:
3193:
3179:
3170:
3161:
3152:
3138:
3122:
3104:
3102:Cooper, p. 227
3048:
3036:
3027:
2919:
2907:
2893:
2867:
2842:
2833:
2824:
2815:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2746:
2743:
2627:
2626:
2602:
2601:
2594:
2591:
2472:Mike Mansfield
2385:
2384:
2382:
2381:
2374:
2367:
2359:
2356:
2355:
2349:
2348:
2341:
2340:
2334:
2333:
2329:
2328:
2322:
2321:
2317:
2316:
2310:
2309:
2302:
2301:
2295:
2294:
2287:
2286:
2280:
2279:
2272:
2271:
2265:
2264:
2260:
2259:
2253:
2252:
2248:
2247:
2241:
2240:
2236:
2235:
2229:
2228:
2224:
2223:
2217:
2216:
2214:Southeast Asia
2209:
2208:
2202:
2201:
2194:
2193:
2187:
2186:
2182:
2181:
2175:
2174:
2170:
2169:
2163:
2162:
2155:
2154:
2148:
2147:
2140:
2139:
2133:
2132:
2125:
2124:
2114:
2113:
2110:
2098:
2095:
1942:over Democrat
1858:
1855:
1802:Soviet Premier
1696:
1693:
1664:public housing
1660:Albert M. Cole
1604:locks and dams
1554:
1551:
1494:Doctor of Laws
1420:burley tobacco
1407:Robert A. Taft
1387:roll-call vote
1294:
1291:
1191:
1188:
1155:that he had a
1120:
1117:
1089:Phi Beta Kappa
1006:Centre College
979:public schools
960:circuit judges
956:Pulaski County
920:Cumberland Gap
912:South Carolina
903:
900:
746:Pulaski County
682:
681:
678:
677:
672:
668:
667:
665:
664:
660:
658:
654:
653:
647:
643:
642:
637:
633:
632:
629:
625:
624:
619:
618:Branch/service
615:
614:
610:
609:
602:
598:
597:
595:
594:
591:
587:
585:
581:
580:
578:
577:
567:
557:
555:Centre College
551:
549:
543:
542:
530:
526:
523:
522:
521:
520:
503:
499:
496:
495:
494:
493:
490:
488:
484:
483:
478:
474:
473:
468:
464:
463:
460:(aged 89)
454:
450:
449:
432:
430:
426:
425:
421:
420:
417:
416:
413:
407:
406:
403:
397:
396:
386:
385:
377:Member of the
374:
373:
370:
364:
363:
360:
354:
353:
343:
342:
340:Pulaski County
332:
331:
326:
320:
319:
318:J. S. Sandusky
316:
310:
309:
299:
298:
291:
290:
285:
279:
278:
273:
267:
266:
261:
257:
256:
246:
245:
235:
234:
232:Virgil Chapman
229:
223:
222:
217:
211:
210:
200:
199:
194:
188:
187:
182:
176:
175:
165:
164:
159:
153:
152:
147:
141:
140:
130:
129:
118:
117:
115:David B. Bolen
112:
106:
105:
93:
87:
86:
81:
77:
76:
66:
65:
55:
54:
51:
50:
47:
39:
38:
35:
26:
18:John S. Cooper
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8289:
8278:
8275:
8273:
8270:
8268:
8265:
8263:
8260:
8258:
8255:
8253:
8250:
8248:
8245:
8243:
8240:
8238:
8235:
8233:
8230:
8228:
8225:
8223:
8220:
8218:
8215:
8213:
8210:
8208:
8205:
8203:
8200:
8198:
8195:
8193:
8190:
8188:
8185:
8183:
8180:
8178:
8175:
8173:
8170:
8168:
8165:
8163:
8160:
8158:
8155:
8153:
8150:
8148:
8145:
8143:
8140:
8138:
8135:
8133:
8130:
8128:
8125:
8123:
8120:
8119:
8117:
8095:
8094:
8087:
8084:
8078:
8075:
8069:
8066:
8060:
8057:
8051:
8048:
8042:
8039:
8038:
8031:
8028:
8022:
8021:
8019:
8017:
8012:
8008:
8001:
7997:
7991:
7989:
7984:
7982:
7981:
7977:
7976:
7968:
7962:
7959:
7953:
7950:
7944:
7941:
7935:
7932:
7926:
7923:
7917:
7914:
7908:
7907:
7905:
7903:
7898:
7894:
7887:
7883:
7877:
7875:
7870:
7868:
7867:
7863:
7862:
7854:
7848:
7845:
7839:
7836:
7830:
7827:
7821:
7818:
7812:
7809:
7803:
7800:
7794:
7793:
7791:
7789:
7784:
7777:
7776:
7769:
7765:
7764:
7757:
7754:
7748:
7747:
7745:
7743:
7738:
7736:
7735:
7731:
7730:
7722:
7716:
7713:
7707:
7704:
7698:
7695:
7689:
7686:
7680:
7677:
7671:
7668:
7662:
7661:
7659:
7657:
7652:
7648:
7641:
7637:
7631:
7629:
7624:
7622:
7621:
7617:
7616:
7608:
7602:
7599:
7593:
7590:
7584:
7581:
7575:
7572:
7566:
7563:
7557:
7554:
7548:
7547:
7545:
7543:
7538:
7534:
7527:
7523:
7517:
7515:
7510:
7508:
7507:
7503:
7502:
7494:
7488:
7485:
7479:
7476:
7470:
7467:
7461:
7458:
7452:
7449:
7443:
7440:
7434:
7431:
7425:
7424:
7422:
7420:
7415:
7411:
7404:
7400:
7394:
7392:
7387:
7385:
7384:
7380:
7379:
7371:
7365:
7362:
7356:
7353:
7347:
7344:
7338:
7335:
7329:
7326:
7320:
7317:
7311:
7308:
7302:
7301:
7299:
7297:
7292:
7288:
7281:
7277:
7271:
7269:
7264:
7262:
7261:
7257:
7256:
7248:
7242:
7239:
7233:
7230:
7224:
7221:
7215:
7212:
7206:
7203:
7197:
7194:
7188:
7185:
7179:
7178:
7176:
7174:
7169:
7165:
7158:
7154:
7148:
7146:
7141:
7139:
7138:
7134:
7133:
7125:
7119:
7116:
7110:
7107:
7101:
7098:
7092:
7089:
7083:
7080:
7074:
7071:
7065:
7062:
7056:
7055:
7053:
7051:
7046:
7039:
7038:
7031:
7028:
7027:
7020:
7016:
7015:
7008:
7005:
6999:
6998:
6996:
6994:
6989:
6987:
6986:
6982:
6981:
6973:
6972:
6965:
6962:
6956:
6953:
6952:
6945:
6942:
6936:
6933:
6927:
6924:
6918:
6915:
6909:
6906:
6900:
6897:
6891:
6890:
6888:
6886:
6881:
6877:
6870:
6866:
6860:
6858:
6853:
6851:
6850:
6846:
6845:
6837:
6836:
6829:
6826:
6820:
6817:
6811:
6808:
6802:
6799:
6793:
6790:
6789:
6782:
6779:
6773:
6770:
6764:
6761:
6755:
6752:
6746:
6743:
6737:
6736:
6734:
6732:
6727:
6720:
6719:
6712:
6709:
6708:
6701:
6697:
6691:
6688:
6687:
6680:
6679:
6677:
6675:
6670:
6668:
6667:
6663:
6662:
6654:
6648:
6645:
6639:
6636:
6630:
6627:
6621:
6618:
6612:
6609:
6603:
6600:
6594:
6591:
6585:
6582:
6576:
6575:
6573:
6571:
6566:
6559:
6558:
6551:
6548:
6547:
6540:
6536:
6530:
6527:
6526:
6519:
6518:
6516:
6514:
6509:
6507:
6506:
6502:
6501:
6493:
6492:
6485:
6482:
6481:
6474:
6471:
6465:
6462:
6456:
6453:
6452:
6445:
6442:
6436:
6433:
6427:
6424:
6418:
6415:
6409:
6406:
6400:
6397:
6396:
6389:
6388:
6386:
6384:
6379:
6375:
6368:
6364:
6358:
6356:
6351:
6349:
6348:
6344:
6343:
6335:
6329:
6326:
6320:
6317:
6311:
6308:
6302:
6299:
6293:
6290:
6284:
6281:
6275:
6272:
6266:
6263:
6257:
6256:
6254:
6252:
6247:
6240:
6239:
6232:
6229:
6228:
6221:
6217:
6216:
6209:
6206:
6200:
6199:
6197:
6195:
6190:
6188:
6187:
6183:
6182:
6177:
6170:
6166:
6159:
6154:
6152:
6147:
6145:
6140:
6139:
6136:
6125:
6115:
6112:
6110:
6107:
6105:
6102:
6100:
6097:
6095:
6092:
6090:
6087:
6085:
6082:
6080:
6077:
6075:
6072:
6070:
6067:
6065:
6062:
6060:
6057:
6055:
6052:
6050:
6047:
6045:
6042:
6040:
6037:
6035:
6032:
6030:
6027:
6025:
6022:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5986:
5983:
5977:
5972:
5958:
5953:
5951:
5946:
5944:
5939:
5938:
5935:
5923:
5920:
5918:
5915:
5913:
5910:
5908:
5905:
5903:
5900:
5898:
5895:
5892:
5889:
5888:
5885:
5881:
5874:
5869:
5867:
5862:
5860:
5855:
5854:
5851:
5839:
5836:
5834:
5831:
5829:
5826:
5824:
5821:
5819:
5816:
5814:
5811:
5809:
5806:
5804:
5801:
5799:
5796:
5794:
5791:
5789:
5786:
5784:
5781:
5779:
5776:
5774:
5771:
5769:
5766:
5764:
5761:
5759:
5756:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5741:
5739:
5736:
5734:
5731:
5729:
5726:
5724:
5721:
5719:
5716:
5714:
5711:
5709:
5706:
5704:
5701:
5699:
5696:
5694:
5691:
5689:
5686:
5684:
5681:
5679:
5676:
5674:
5671:
5669:
5666:
5664:
5661:
5659:
5656:
5654:
5651:
5650:
5648:
5646:
5642:
5627:
5624:
5622:
5619:
5617:
5614:
5612:
5609:
5607:
5604:
5602:
5599:
5597:
5594:
5592:
5589:
5587:
5584:
5582:
5579:
5577:
5574:
5572:
5569:
5567:
5564:
5562:
5559:
5557:
5554:
5552:
5549:
5547:
5544:
5542:
5539:
5537:
5534:
5532:
5529:
5527:
5524:
5522:
5519:
5517:
5514:
5512:
5509:
5507:
5504:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5464:
5462:
5459:
5457:
5454:
5452:
5449:
5447:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5434:
5432:
5429:
5427:
5424:
5423:
5421:
5419:
5415:
5411:
5404:
5399:
5397:
5392:
5390:
5385:
5384:
5381:
5372:
5363:
5362:
5355:
5349:
5345:
5336:
5335:
5328:
5322:
5317:
5313:
5306:
5302:
5298:
5294:
5290:
5286:
5282:
5278:
5276:
5272:
5269:
5266:
5261:
5250:
5245:
5241:
5234:
5233:
5229:
5225:
5217:
5216:
5209:
5203:
5199:
5192:
5191:
5183:
5182:
5175:
5169:
5165:
5158:
5157:
5149:
5148:
5141:
5135:
5132:
5128:
5123:
5119:
5115:
5113:
5109:
5105:
5103:
5101:
5096:
5089:September 14,
5084:
5080:
5076:
5072:
5068:
5063:
5051:
5047:
5046:
5036:
5032:
5027:
5023:
5021:0-8131-0220-0
5017:
5013:
5008:
5004:
5002:0-405-14099-1
4998:
4994:
4989:
4985:
4979:
4975:
4970:
4969:
4962:
4951:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4936:
4931:
4928:
4924:
4920:
4916:
4912:
4908:
4903:
4896:September 23,
4891:
4887:
4883:
4879:
4875:
4870:
4855:
4851:
4850:Beta Theta Pi
4847:
4840:
4835:
4832:. p. A1.
4831:
4826:
4822:
4817:
4815:
4810:
4806:
4801:
4797:
4793:
4788:
4784:
4779:
4767:
4763:
4761:0-8131-1772-0
4757:
4753:
4749:
4745:
4744:
4738:
4727:
4723:
4719:
4715:
4711:
4706:
4703:. p. B1.
4702:
4697:
4693:
4687:
4683:
4678:
4677:
4657:
4650:
4644:
4638:
4632:
4626:
4620:
4614:
4608:
4602:
4600:
4598:
4591:
4585:
4576:
4574:
4572:
4562:
4553:
4544:
4528:
4524:
4518:
4509:
4507:
4497:
4495:
4493:
4491:
4489:
4479:
4470:
4468:
4466:
4464:
4454:
4445:
4443:
4441:
4439:
4429:
4420:
4411:
4402:
4400:
4398:
4396:
4394:
4387:Johns, p. 607
4384:
4378:Johns, p. 608
4375:
4366:
4357:
4355:
4348:Johns, p. 592
4345:
4343:
4333:
4327:Johns, p. 591
4324:
4318:Johns, p. 589
4315:
4309:Johns, p. 588
4306:
4300:Johns, p. 590
4297:
4287:
4278:
4262:
4258:
4254:
4253:
4245:
4239:
4223:
4219:
4215:
4214:
4206:
4200:
4184:
4180:
4176:
4175:
4167:
4161:
4145:
4141:
4137:
4136:
4128:
4122:
4106:
4102:
4098:
4097:
4089:
4083:
4067:
4063:
4059:
4058:
4050:
4044:
4028:
4024:
4020:
4019:
4011:
4005:
3989:
3985:
3981:
3980:
3972:
3966:
3950:
3946:
3942:
3941:
3933:
3927:
3919:
3915:
3911:
3909:0-7434-2856-0
3905:
3901:
3900:
3892:
3884:
3878:
3874:
3869:
3868:
3862:
3856:
3847:
3838:
3836:
3834:
3832:
3822:
3813:
3807:Finch, p. 170
3804:
3795:
3793:
3791:
3789:
3787:
3785:
3783:
3781:
3771:
3765:Finch, p. 169
3762:
3760:
3758:
3751:Finch, p. 168
3748:
3746:
3744:
3742:
3740:
3730:
3728:
3718:
3709:
3700:
3691:
3682:
3673:
3664:
3662:
3660:
3658:
3656:
3654:
3644:
3642:
3632:
3630:
3620:
3611:
3602:
3593:
3591:
3581:
3572:
3563:
3554:
3552:
3542:
3540:
3538:
3528:
3519:
3510:
3508:
3501:Finch, p. 167
3498:
3496:
3494:
3492:
3490:
3488:
3486:
3476:
3467:
3458:
3449:
3440:
3431:
3425:Finch, p. 166
3422:
3413:
3404:
3398:Finch, p. 165
3395:
3393:
3391:
3381:
3372:
3363:
3357:Finch, p. 164
3354:
3352:
3350:
3343:
3337:
3335:
3333:
3331:
3321:
3319:
3309:
3307:
3297:
3288:
3286:
3279:Finch, p. 161
3276:
3274:
3272:
3262:
3253:
3244:
3235:
3226:
3220:Finch, p. 163
3217:
3215:
3213:
3211:
3209:
3207:
3197:
3188:
3186:
3184:
3174:
3168:Smoot, p. 154
3165:
3159:Smoot, p. 151
3156:
3147:
3145:
3143:
3136:Smoot, p. 146
3133:
3131:
3129:
3127:
3117:
3115:
3113:
3111:
3109:
3099:
3097:
3095:
3093:
3091:
3089:
3087:
3085:
3083:
3081:
3079:
3077:
3075:
3073:
3071:
3069:
3067:
3065:
3063:
3061:
3059:
3057:
3055:
3053:
3046:Smoot, p. 144
3043:
3041:
3031:
3022:
3020:
3018:
3016:
3014:
3012:
3010:
3008:
3006:
3004:
3002:
3000:
2998:
2996:
2994:
2992:
2990:
2988:
2986:
2984:
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2980:
2978:
2976:
2974:
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2954:
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2948:
2946:
2944:
2942:
2940:
2938:
2936:
2934:
2932:
2930:
2928:
2926:
2924:
2917:Smoot, p. 135
2914:
2912:
2905:Finch, p. 162
2902:
2900:
2898:
2888:
2886:
2884:
2882:
2880:
2878:
2876:
2874:
2872:
2865:
2859:
2857:
2855:
2853:
2851:
2849:
2847:
2840:Smoot, p. 134
2837:
2828:
2819:
2813:
2807:
2805:
2803:
2801:
2799:
2794:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2778:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2765:
2761:
2757:
2753:
2742:
2740:
2736:
2732:
2727:
2725:
2724:Barney Bright
2721:
2717:
2713:
2709:
2705:
2701:
2697:
2692:
2689:
2685:
2681:
2677:
2673:
2669:
2660:
2656:
2654:
2650:
2645:
2642:
2638:
2634:
2624:
2620:
2616:
2612:
2603:
2598:
2590:
2587:
2586:Edward Brooke
2583:
2582:Massachusetts
2579:
2574:
2568:
2566:
2561:
2560:
2555:
2551:
2547:
2543:
2539:
2535:
2531:
2527:
2518:
2514:
2512:
2508:
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2500:
2496:
2492:
2488:
2483:
2481:
2477:
2473:
2469:
2465:
2460:
2458:
2454:
2450:
2445:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2430:
2426:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2412:
2408:
2407:South Vietnam
2404:
2403:North Vietnam
2400:
2396:
2392:
2380:
2375:
2373:
2368:
2366:
2361:
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2354:
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2327:
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2297:
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2266:
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2261:
2258:
2255:
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2250:
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2200:
2196:
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2172:
2171:
2168:
2165:
2164:
2161:
2157:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2149:
2146:
2142:
2141:
2138:
2135:
2134:
2131:
2130:North America
2127:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2115:
2106:
2103:
2102:
2094:
2092:
2088:
2084:
2079:
2077:
2073:
2069:
2065:
2061:
2057:
2053:
2049:
2045:
2040:
2038:
2034:
2029:
2027:
2023:
2019:
2015:
2011:
2007:
2002:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1976:
1972:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1953:
1949:
1945:
1941:
1937:
1933:
1928:
1926:
1922:
1918:
1914:
1910:
1906:
1905:
1900:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1883:
1879:
1877:
1876:Indira Gandhi
1873:
1863:
1854:
1852:
1848:
1844:
1841:
1837:
1834:
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1543:
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1536:
1532:
1527:
1524:
1520:
1516:
1515:
1510:
1506:
1503:, an ally of
1502:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1487:
1483:
1479:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1465:Jim Crow laws
1463:to undermine
1462:
1458:
1454:
1453:Alben Barkley
1450:
1449:Marshall Plan
1444:
1442:
1438:
1434:
1430:
1427:industrywide
1425:
1421:
1417:
1416:price support
1411:
1408:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1391:Owen Brewster
1388:
1383:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1361:
1360:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1330:
1326:
1325:at the time.
1324:
1321:, Kentucky's
1320:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1300:
1290:
1288:
1282:
1280:
1277:, the future
1276:
1275:Ludwig Erhard
1272:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1243:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1228:George Patton
1225:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1196:the draft age
1187:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1160:
1158:
1154:
1149:
1143:
1141:
1137:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1116:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1092:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1057:
1055:
1051:
1050:Charley Moran
1047:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1018:defensive end
1015:
1014:Beta Theta Pi
1011:
1007:
1002:
1000:
996:
992:
988:
984:
980:
976:
975:Harlan County
971:
969:
965:
961:
957:
953:
952:county judges
949:
945:
941:
937:
933:
929:
925:
921:
917:
913:
909:
899:
897:
893:
889:
885:
881:
877:
873:
869:
865:
861:
857:
853:
849:
845:
840:
838:
834:
830:
826:
822:
818:
814:
810:
806:
802:
798:
794:
790:
786:
781:
779:
775:
771:
770:circuit judge
767:
763:
759:
755:
751:
747:
743:
739:
734:
732:
728:
724:
720:
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
696:
692:
691:United States
688:
679:
676:
673:
669:
662:
661:
659:
655:
652:
648:
644:
641:
638:
634:
630:
626:
623:
620:
616:
611:
607:
603:
599:
592:
589:
588:
586:
582:
575:
571:
568:
565:
561:
558:
556:
553:
552:
550:
548:
544:
519:
518:
492:
491:
489:
485:
482:
479:
475:
472:
469:
467:Resting place
465:
455:
451:
447:
431:
427:
422:
418:
414:
408:
404:
398:
392:
387:
381:
375:
371:
365:
361:
355:
349:
344:
341:
337:
333:
330:
327:
321:
317:
311:
305:
300:
297:
292:
289:
286:
280:
277:
274:
268:
265:
262:
258:
252:
247:
244:
236:
233:
230:
224:
221:
218:
212:
206:
201:
198:
197:Alben Barkley
195:
189:
186:
183:
177:
171:
166:
163:
160:
154:
151:
148:
142:
136:
131:
128:
123:
119:
116:
113:
107:
101:
97:
96:Brandon Grove
94:
88:
85:
82:
78:
72:
67:
64:
56:
52:
45:
40:
33:
30:
19:
8092:
8036:
8014:
7999:
7995:
7986:
7978:
7900:
7885:
7881:
7872:
7864:
7786:
7774:
7762:
7752:
7740:
7732:
7654:
7639:
7635:
7626:
7618:
7540:
7525:
7521:
7512:
7504:
7417:
7402:
7398:
7389:
7381:
7294:
7279:
7275:
7266:
7258:
7171:
7156:
7152:
7143:
7135:
7048:
7036:
7035:
7026:R. Humphreys
7025:
7013:
6991:
6983:
6970:
6950:
6883:
6875:
6868:
6855:
6847:
6834:
6816:T. Underwood
6787:
6729:
6717:
6716:
6707:T. Underwood
6706:
6685:
6672:
6664:
6653:T. Underwood
6568:
6556:
6545:
6524:
6511:
6503:
6490:
6479:
6450:
6394:
6381:
6373:
6366:
6353:
6345:
6249:
6237:
6236:
6226:
6214:
6192:
6184:
6008:
5907:Allen Dulles
5901:
5615:
5600:
5596:T. Underwood
5585:
5486:J. Underwood
5359:
5332:
5265:U.S. Senator
5262:nominee for
5258:
5222:
5213:
5188:
5179:
5154:
5145:
5116:A film clip
5106:A film clip
5099:
5087:. Retrieved
5083:the original
5078:
5066:
5056:September 8,
5054:. Retrieved
5034:
5030:
5011:
4992:
4967:
4955:September 8,
4953:. Retrieved
4947:
4934:
4926:
4910:
4906:
4894:. Retrieved
4890:the original
4885:
4873:
4863:September 8,
4861:. Retrieved
4854:the original
4845:
4829:
4820:
4808:
4804:
4795:
4791:
4782:
4772:September 8,
4770:. Retrieved
4766:the original
4742:
4731:September 8,
4729:. Retrieved
4725:
4713:
4709:
4700:
4681:
4674:Bibliography
4660:. Retrieved
4649:
4642:
4637:
4630:
4625:
4618:
4613:
4606:
4589:
4584:
4561:
4552:
4543:
4533:February 22,
4531:. Retrieved
4517:
4478:
4453:
4428:
4419:
4410:
4383:
4374:
4365:
4332:
4323:
4314:
4305:
4296:
4286:
4277:
4265:. Retrieved
4256:
4250:
4238:
4228:February 18,
4226:. Retrieved
4217:
4211:
4199:
4189:February 18,
4187:. Retrieved
4178:
4172:
4160:
4150:February 18,
4148:. Retrieved
4139:
4133:
4121:
4111:February 18,
4109:. Retrieved
4100:
4094:
4082:
4072:February 18,
4070:. Retrieved
4061:
4055:
4043:
4033:February 18,
4031:. Retrieved
4022:
4016:
4004:
3994:February 18,
3992:. Retrieved
3983:
3977:
3965:
3955:February 18,
3953:. Retrieved
3944:
3938:
3926:
3898:
3891:
3866:
3855:
3846:
3821:
3812:
3803:
3770:
3717:
3708:
3699:
3690:
3681:
3672:
3619:
3610:
3601:
3580:
3571:
3562:
3527:
3518:
3475:
3466:
3457:
3448:
3439:
3430:
3421:
3412:
3403:
3380:
3371:
3362:
3341:
3296:
3261:
3252:
3243:
3234:
3225:
3196:
3173:
3164:
3155:
3030:
2863:
2836:
2827:
2818:
2811:
2785:
2774:
2768:
2748:
2730:
2728:
2693:
2676:Howard Baker
2665:
2646:
2637:Isaac Shelby
2630:
2569:
2565:George Aiken
2557:
2526:Frank Church
2523:
2484:
2461:
2446:
2422:
2399:Jacob Javits
2388:
2227:1971 Vietnam
2080:
2041:
2030:
2003:
1989:and Senator
1968:
1956:
1932:Keen Johnson
1929:
1902:
1899:floor leader
1884:
1880:
1868:
1829:
1820:
1795:
1788:
1785:
1741:
1734:
1720:
1698:
1687:
1680:
1652:Constitution
1629:
1585:
1575:
1571:
1556:
1538:Dean Acheson
1528:
1512:
1498:
1445:
1437:closed shops
1412:
1384:
1357:
1335:
1296:
1283:
1244:
1193:
1161:
1144:
1122:
1093:
1061:Yale College
1058:
1003:
972:
936:Apostle John
924:Daniel Boone
905:
880:Frank Church
841:
797:Dean Acheson
782:
778:won the seat
742:county judge
735:
686:
685:
663:World War II
657:Battles/wars
649:15th Corps,
497:Evelyn Pfaff
458:(1991-02-21)
411:Succeeded by
390:
368:Succeeded by
362:Napier Adams
347:
336:County Judge
324:Succeeded by
303:
283:Succeeded by
250:
227:Succeeded by
204:
192:Succeeded by
169:
157:Succeeded by
134:
110:Succeeded by
99:
70:
62:East Germany
29:
8127:1991 deaths
8122:1901 births
7721:C. Farnsley
7004:E. Clements
6865:E. Clements
6788:J. Whitaker
6696:E. Clements
6626:J. Whitaker
6557:E. Clements
6480:J. Whitaker
6451:E. Clements
6334:E. Clements
6227:W. Stanfill
6215:H. Chandler
5912:Gerald Ford
5891:Earl Warren
5232:Marlow Cook
5131:U.S. Senate
4662:October 15,
4654:Hill, Ray.
4267:February 5,
4029:: 7810β7811
2708:Larry Forgy
2653:Gerald Ford
2499:Philip Hart
2495:Spiro Agnew
2395:Vietnam War
2160:World War I
2089:(R-OH) and
2083:Ted Kennedy
2010:Bobby Baker
1991:Ted Kennedy
1948:Catholicism
1771:, the last
1612:Green River
1566:, Governor
1461:Wayne Morse
1405:Republican
1399:war surplus
1393:'s special
1338:U.S. Senate
1226:of General
1184:congressman
1140:injunctions
1034:Red Roberts
1030:Bo McMillin
983:fifth grade
864:Vietnam War
837:was elected
401:Preceded by
358:Preceded by
314:Preceded by
271:Preceded by
215:Preceded by
180:Preceded by
145:Preceded by
91:Preceded by
84:Gerald Ford
8116:Categories
8083:R. Mazzoli
8047:W. Natcher
8027:C. Perkins
7931:W. Natcher
7913:C. Perkins
7817:W. Natcher
7799:C. Perkins
7694:W. Natcher
7676:C. Perkins
7580:W. Natcher
7562:C. Perkins
7466:W. Natcher
7448:C. Perkins
7343:W. Natcher
7325:C. Perkins
7238:W. Natcher
7211:C. Perkins
7193:N. Gregory
7115:W. Natcher
7088:C. Perkins
7070:N. Gregory
7014:A. Barkley
6971:W. Natcher
6951:G. Withers
6932:C. Perkins
6905:N. Gregory
6835:G. Withers
6807:C. Perkins
6751:N. Gregory
6686:V. Chapman
6644:C. Perkins
6590:N. Gregory
6546:G. Withers
6535:V. Chapman
6525:A. Barkley
6423:N. Gregory
6405:V. Chapman
6395:J. Robsion
6363:A. Barkley
6307:N. Gregory
6271:V. Chapman
6262:J. Robsion
6205:A. Barkley
5897:Hale Boggs
5893:(Chairman)
5738:Crittenden
5728:Meriwether
5713:Crittenden
5621:Huddleston
5566:Williamson
5476:Crittenden
5461:Crittenden
5312:Louie Nunn
5260:Republican
5037:: 133β158.
4798:: 161β178.
4716:: 192β210.
2790:References
2716:John Tuska
2696:Oxford Cup
2688:Hal Rogers
2593:Later life
2344:2018β2019
2107:opposition
1969:President
1921:Appalachia
1798:Portuguese
1764:Georgetown
1608:Ohio River
1606:along the
1581:Korean War
1376:Louisville
1366:and Judge
1299:Rockcastle
1232:Third Army
1176:King Swope
1129:Republican
1042:Red Weaver
1038:Matty Bell
914:along the
902:Early life
811:until the
719:Republican
590:Politician
584:Profession
547:Alma mater
481:Republican
439:1901-08-23
8096: (D)
8093:W. Curlin
8085: (D)
8076: (R)
8074:G. Snyder
8067: (R)
8065:T. Carter
8058: (D)
8049: (D)
8040: (D)
8029: (D)
7998:(R)
7996:J. Cooper
7969: (R)
7967:W. Cowger
7960: (R)
7958:G. Snyder
7951: (R)
7949:T. Carter
7942: (D)
7933: (D)
7924: (D)
7915: (D)
7884:(R)
7882:J. Cooper
7855: (R)
7853:W. Cowger
7846: (R)
7844:G. Snyder
7837: (R)
7835:T. Carter
7828: (D)
7819: (D)
7810: (D)
7801: (D)
7763:T. Morton
7753:J. Cooper
7723: (D)
7714: (R)
7712:T. Carter
7705: (D)
7696: (D)
7687: (D)
7678: (D)
7669: (D)
7647:T. Morton
7638:(R)
7636:J. Cooper
7609: (R)
7607:G. Snyder
7600: (D)
7591: (R)
7582: (D)
7573: (D)
7564: (D)
7555: (D)
7533:T. Morton
7524:(R)
7522:J. Cooper
7495: (D)
7486: (D)
7477: (R)
7468: (D)
7459: (D)
7450: (D)
7441: (D)
7432: (D)
7430:B. Spence
7410:T. Morton
7401:(R)
7399:J. Cooper
7372: (D)
7363: (D)
7354: (R)
7345: (D)
7336: (D)
7327: (D)
7318: (D)
7309: (D)
7307:B. Spence
7287:T. Morton
7278:(R)
7276:J. Cooper
7249: (R)
7240: (D)
7231: (R)
7222: (D)
7213: (D)
7204: (D)
7195: (D)
7186: (D)
7184:B. Spence
7164:T. Morton
7155:(R)
7153:J. Cooper
7126: (R)
7117: (D)
7108: (R)
7099: (D)
7090: (D)
7081: (D)
7072: (D)
7063: (D)
7061:B. Spence
7037:J. Cooper
6974: (D)
6963: (R)
6954: (D)
6943: (D)
6934: (D)
6925: (R)
6923:J. Golden
6916: (D)
6907: (D)
6898: (D)
6896:B. Spence
6876:J. Cooper
6867:(D)
6838: (D)
6827: (D)
6818: (D)
6809: (D)
6800: (R)
6798:J. Golden
6791: (D)
6780: (R)
6778:T. Morton
6771: (D)
6762: (D)
6753: (D)
6744: (D)
6742:B. Spence
6718:J. Cooper
6655: (D)
6646: (D)
6637: (R)
6635:J. Golden
6628: (D)
6619: (R)
6617:T. Morton
6610: (D)
6601: (D)
6592: (D)
6583: (D)
6581:B. Spence
6494: (R)
6483: (D)
6472: (R)
6470:T. Morton
6463: (R)
6454: (D)
6443: (D)
6434: (D)
6425: (D)
6416: (D)
6414:B. Spence
6407: (D)
6398: (R)
6374:J. Cooper
6365:(D)
6336: (D)
6327: (D)
6318: (D)
6309: (D)
6300: (D)
6298:E. O'Neal
6291: (D)
6289:B. Spence
6282: (D)
6273: (D)
6264: (R)
6238:J. Cooper
6084:Blackwill
6069:Pickering
6019:Galbraith
5994:Henderson
5768:Blackburn
5626:McConnell
5611:Humphreys
5531:Blackburn
5511:Stevenson
2680:Tennessee
2573:lame duck
2437:Viet Cong
2411:Dean Rusk
2292:Nicaragua
2185:1935β1940
2173:1935β1939
2014:whitewash
1878:in 1984.
1849:Director
1731:Indochina
1632:Red Scare
1269:, future
1180:Lexington
1073:Promenade
1026:letterman
995:companies
948:Civil War
878:Democrat
833:communism
813:Democrats
754:U.S. Army
631:1942β1946
601:Signature
391:In office
348:In office
304:In office
260:President
251:In office
205:In office
170:In office
135:In office
80:President
71:In office
8037:J. Watts
7922:J. Watts
7808:J. Watts
7685:J. Watts
7667:F. Chelf
7589:E. Siler
7571:J. Watts
7553:F. Chelf
7484:F. Burke
7475:E. Siler
7457:J. Watts
7439:F. Chelf
7361:F. Burke
7352:E. Siler
7334:J. Watts
7316:F. Chelf
7247:E. Siler
7220:J. Watts
7202:F. Chelf
7124:E. Siler
7097:J. Watts
7079:F. Chelf
6941:J. Watts
6914:F. Chelf
6825:J. Watts
6769:F. Chelf
6760:J. Bates
6608:F. Chelf
6599:J. Bates
6491:W. Lewis
6461:W. Meade
6441:F. Chelf
6432:J. Bates
6325:F. Chelf
6316:J. Bates
6165:Kentucky
6114:Garcetti
6034:Moynihan
5813:Clements
5778:McCreary
5763:Williams
5758:McCreery
5718:Metcalfe
5693:W. Logan
5658:Marshall
5581:Stanfill
5576:Chandler
5571:M. Logan
5521:Carlisle
5506:McCreery
5491:Thompson
5481:Morehead
5431:Thruston
5271:Kentucky
4811:: 28β59.
3918:53222690
3863:(2007).
2584:Senator
2542:Cambodia
2538:Thailand
2470:Senator
2085:(D-MA),
2076:Medicare
1904:Newsweek
1893:Senator
1891:Illinois
1750:and the
1574:and the
1546:Brussels
1496:degree.
1491:honorary
1473:Medicare
1469:suffrage
1459:Senator
1315:opinions
1224:XV Corps
1216:Michigan
1148:eviction
1133:Governor
928:Baptists
888:Congress
762:Bavarian
707:Kentucky
127:Kentucky
8007:M. Cook
7893:M. Cook
7775:M. Cook
6089:Mulford
6079:Celeste
6059:Hubbard
6029:Keating
5833:Bunning
5808:Withers
5803:Barkley
5793:Beckham
5783:Bradley
5683:Bledsoe
5653:Edwards
5645:Class 3
5606:Barkley
5591:Chapman
5561:Robsion
5556:Sackett
5551:Stanley
5536:Paynter
5526:Lindsay
5501:Guthrie
5466:Johnson
5418:Class 2
5275:Class 2
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4224:: 19378
4185:: 11752
4068:: 14511
3990:: 16478
3951:: 13900
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2468:Montana
2199:Vietnam
2070:to the
1950:in the
1756:Vatican
1636:wiretap
1307:Clinton
1287:captain
1255:Bavaria
1210:at the
1204:private
1081:captain
1020:on the
946:in the
640:Captain
539:
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516:
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500:
487:Spouses
8000:·
7988:Senate
7886:·
7874:Senate
7742:Senate
7640:·
7628:Senate
7526:·
7514:Senate
7403:·
7391:Senate
7280:·
7268:Senate
7157:·
7145:Senate
6993:Senate
6869:·
6857:Senate
6674:Senate
6513:Senate
6367:·
6355:Senate
6280:A. May
6194:Senate
6109:Juster
6099:Powell
6094:Roemer
6074:Wisner
6049:Barnes
6044:Goheen
6024:Bowles
6014:Bunker
6009:Cooper
5999:Bowles
5818:Morton
5788:Camden
5753:Machen
5698:Talbot
5688:Talbot
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5601:Cooper
5586:Cooper
5546:Martin
5496:Powell
5456:Hardin
5446:Walker
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4814:online
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2062:, the
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2022:Manila
1845:, and
1760:Orsini
1600:Levisa
1457:Oregon
1311:blacks
1240:Weimar
1040:, and
829:Soviet
721:to be
671:Awards
593:lawyer
448:, U.S.
8016:House
8002:
7902:House
7888:
7788:House
7656:House
7642:
7542:House
7528:
7419:House
7405:
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7282:
7173:House
7159:
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6885:House
6871:
6731:House
6570:House
6383:House
6369:
6251:House
6104:Verma
6064:Clark
6039:Saxbe
6004:Allen
5989:Grady
5798:Ernst
5773:Deboe
5748:Davis
5733:Dixon
5703:Rowan
5668:Adair
5541:James
5451:Barry
5426:Brown
4857:(PDF)
4842:(PDF)
4247:(PDF)
4208:(PDF)
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2702:) in
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2305:2007
2290:1982
2275:1976
2212:1970
2197:1970
2158:1917
2143:1847
2128:1812
1666:, as
1441:union
1303:Wayne
1127:as a
987:Texas
944:Union
876:Idaho
533:(
529:
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242:India
125:from
103:)
7980:92nd
7866:91st
7734:90th
7620:89th
7506:88th
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7260:86th
7137:85th
6985:84th
6849:83rd
6666:82nd
6505:81st
6347:80th
6186:79th
6054:Dean
5838:Paul
5828:Ford
5823:Cook
5723:Clay
5708:Clay
5678:Pope
5673:Clay
5516:Beck
5471:Bibb
5441:Bibb
5436:Clay
5305:1966
5301:1960
5297:1956
5293:1954
5289:1952
5285:1948
5281:1946
5268:from
5100:Time
5091:2011
5079:Time
5058:2011
5016:ISBN
4997:ISBN
4978:ISBN
4957:2011
4898:2011
4865:2011
4774:2011
4756:ISBN
4733:2011
4686:ISBN
4664:2014
4535:2016
4269:2022
4230:2022
4191:2022
4152:2022
4113:2022
4074:2022
4035:2022
3996:2022
3957:2022
3914:OCLC
3904:ISBN
3877:ISBN
2864:Time
2754:and
2733:, a
2712:bust
2563:and
2536:and
2534:Laos
2413:and
2405:and
2307:Iraq
2263:1974
2251:1973
2056:1968
2052:1964
2048:1960
1807:and
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1598:and
1455:and
1431:for
1418:for
1403:Ohio
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1178:, a
938:and
892:1972
872:1966
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809:1954
805:1952
785:1948
750:1939
731:1966
729:and
727:1960
703:1966
701:and
699:1960
646:Unit
636:Rank
512:div.
453:Died
429:Born
238:5th
58:1st
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