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John Rollo

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in its article "Dietetics" commented that the diet was successful in repressing the condition of the patients' urine, but that the patients often found the high fat content intolerable. This kind of dietary management continued to the 1920s, being more successful for adults, who might survive some
69:. There he oversaw the construction of the enlarged Royal Artillery Hospital: the Royal Ordnance Hospital dated from about 1780, and the enlargement was completed in 1806 (the building later became the Connaught Barracks). From 1804 he was inspector of hospitals for the Ordnance. 755:
A short account of the Royal Artillery Hospital at Woolwich: with some observations on the management of artillery soldiers, respecting the preservation of health. Addressed to the officers of the regiment, and dedicated to the Master-General and Board of
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Rollo's diet for diabetic patients consisted of "milk, lime water, bread and butter, blood pudding, meat, and rancid fat". He has been described as "the first one to recommend a diet low in carbohydrates as a treatment for diabetes."
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Principles of military surgery: comprising, observations on the arrangement, police, and practice of hospitals, and on the history, treatment, and anomalies of variola and syphilis. Illustrated with cases and
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The Environs of London: Being an Historical Account of the Towns, Villages, and Hamlets, Within Twelve Miles of that Capital : Interspersed with Biographical Anecdotes
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in the urine) Rollo worked out a diet that had success for what is now called type 2 diabetes. The addition of the term "mellitus", distinguishing the condition from
139:, published in 1798, other cases were added, and some of Cruikshank's research on urine and sugar in diabetics was included. A further edition appeared in 1806. 537: 252: 777: 150:
years, than for young patients who typically had only some months of life on it. Other collaborations of Rollo and Cruikshank related to treatments for
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Tröhler U (2010). The introduction of numerical methods to assess the effects of medical interventions during the 18th century: a brief history.
1526: 84:, and in treatment had some success with the use of a nitrogenous diet. He died at Woolwich on 23 December 1809, and was buried at 729: 635: 499: 465: 427: 361: 233: 859: 960: 104:, which described the improvement of an officer with diabetes who was placed on a meat diet. He was the first to take 837: 579: 307: 66: 573: 1495: 852: 55: 596:
Encyclopædia Britannica: Or, A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and Miscellaneous Literature, Enlarged and Improved
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He was born in Scotland, and received his medical education at Edinburgh. He became a surgeon in the
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M.D. (d. December 23, 1809) was a Scottish military surgeon, now known for his work on a
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and apply it to managing metabolism. By means of Dobson's testing procedure (for
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Rollo became surgeon-general of the Royal Artillery in 1794, and returned to the
39: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1358: 1323: 1303: 1241: 1176: 1076: 1005: 985: 546: 442: 261: 135:, who was the chemistry assistant at Woolwich. In another edition of the work, 1211: 1510: 1464: 1348: 1343: 1313: 1231: 1146: 1121: 980: 950: 930: 823: 388: 202: 23: 1404: 1106: 1096: 975: 965: 925: 910: 72: 1439: 1399: 1338: 1271: 1131: 1025: 1015: 1010: 900: 844: 155: 1308: 1020: 990: 940: 828: 568: 296: 109: 1383: 159: 89: 85: 47: 822: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 151: 81: 51: 345: 1434: 1318: 117: 59: 197:
included a similar table for the Ordnance hospital. In 1804 a
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Royal Artillery Hospital, engraving inscribed to John Rollo
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involving acids, and published with the work on diabetes;
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Short Account of the Royal Artillery Hospital at Woolwich
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in 1776, and then served in the West Indies. In 1778 the
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supported Rollo's views on the treatment. In 1824 the
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Joslin's Diabetes Mellitus:] ... [et Al.]
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Observations on the Diseases in the Army on St. Lucia
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Remarks on the Disease lately described by Dr. Hendy
619: 453: 622:Investigating Diabetes: Real Facts for Real Lives 1508: 422:. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 3. 137:An Account of Two Cases of the Diabetes Mellitus 721:The Kidney in Plasma Cell Dyscrasias: 13 Tables 617: 487: 356:. YALE University Press ACADEMIC. p. 290. 841:. Vol. 49. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 583:. Vol. 32. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 311:. Vol. 49. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 182:known as "Barbados leg". In 1786 he published 80:Rollo was frequently consulted about cases of 860: 327:. J.B. Lippincott, Company. 1829. p. 395 541:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 324:The American Journal of the Medical Sciences 256:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 220: 218: 657: 874: 867: 853: 751: 224:Veves, Aristidis; Malik, Rayaz A. (2007). 806:Diabetes Its Medical and Cultural History 215: 226:Diabetic Neuropathy: Clinical Management 71: 538:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 454:Laurence D. Chalem (5 September 2009). 253:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 1522:Alumni of the University of St Andrews 1509: 535:Watson, K. D. "Cruickshank, William". 397:. T. Cadell and W. Davies. p. 577 245: 243: 241: 199:Medical Report on Cases of Inoculation 848: 523:Diabetes in Childhood and Adolescence 291: 289: 287: 285: 283: 281: 279: 250:Herrick, Claire E. J. "Rollo, John". 724:. Karger Publishers. pp. 16–7. 618:Marylou Ambrose (1 September 2010). 827: 626:. Enslow Publishers, Inc. pp.  567: 295: 249: 238: 184:Observations on the Acute Dysentery 26:. Rollo was the first to suggest a 13: 789: 534: 488:Leonid Poretsky (1 January 2002). 276: 100:In 1797 Rollo printed at Deptford 46:made him M.D. He was stationed in 14: 1543: 693:A Dictionary of Practical Surgery 599:. A. Constable. 1824. p. 565 54:in 1781. His associates included 1491: 1490: 838:Dictionary of National Biography 817: 580:Dictionary of National Biography 574:"Latham, John (1761-1843)"  308:Dictionary of National Biography 124:, has been attributed to Rollo. 67:Royal Military Academy, Woolwich 1527:Low-carbohydrate diet advocates 771: 745: 711: 680: 651: 611: 587: 561: 528: 515: 491:Principles of Diabetes Mellitus 460:. Laurence Chalem. p. 39. 416:Elliott Proctor Joslin (2005). 804:. In: von Engelhardt D. (eds) 696:. Collins and Hannay. p.  481: 447: 409: 377: 339: 315: 1: 1072:Jean Anthelme Brillat-Savarin 808:. Springer. pp. 229–234. 718:Guillermo A. Herrera (2007). 457:Essential Diabetes Leadership 208: 165: 30:as a treatment for diabetes. 555:UK public library membership 270:UK public library membership 7: 690:; William Anderson (1823). 665:. Carey & Lea. p.  95: 10: 1548: 189:Rollo published in 1801 a 1486: 1392: 1291: 1284: 1034: 893: 886: 882: 521:White, Priscilla.(1932). 16:Scottish military surgeon 1460:Slimming for the Million 494:. Springer. p. 22. 131:Rollo collaborated with 102:Notes of a Diabetic Case 44:University of St Andrews 1369:The Cruise Control Diet 1197:William Heneage Ogilvie 1042:Frederick Madison Allen 201:supported the views of 174:, in 1781; and in 1785 146:Encyclopædia Britannica 33: 1257:Rollin Turner Woodyatt 1202:Frederick William Pavy 1067:Apollinaire Bouchardat 876:Low-carbohydrate diets 778:jameslindlibrary.org, 547:10.1093/ref:odnb/57592 262:10.1093/ref:odnb/24028 228:. Humana Press. p. 3. 77: 1227:Vilhjalmur Stefansson 1207:Mynie Gustav Peterman 75: 28:low-carbohydrate diet 1410:Calories Don't Count 1334:Modified Atkins diet 1252:Russell Morse Wilder 1187:Louis Harry Newburgh 1162:John Fletcher Little 1057:James Lomax Bardsley 906:Richard K. Bernstein 658:John Hennen (1830). 348:Sir Nikolaus Pevsner 1415:Drinking Man's Diet 1374:Wahls Protocol Diet 752:John Rollo (1801). 302:"Rollo, John"  133:William Cruickshank 1262:Cecil Webb-Johnson 1247:Walter L. Voegtlin 1222:James H. Salisbury 1192:Felix von Niemeyer 1167:Richard Mackarness 1137:Kenneth C. Hutchin 1127:Francis W. E. Hare 1112:Carlton Fredericks 1092:Blake F. Donaldson 122:diabetes insipidus 78: 1532:Scottish surgeons 1504: 1503: 1482: 1481: 1478: 1477: 1420:Eat and Grow Thin 1280: 1279: 1142:Elliott P. Joslin 1062:Franklin Bicknell 996:Mauro Di Pasquale 731:978-3-8055-8178-3 637:978-0-7660-3338-2 553:(Subscription or 501:978-1-4020-7114-0 467:978-1-4392-4566-8 429:978-0-7817-2796-9 363:978-0-300-09651-4 268:(Subscription or 234:978-1-59745-311-0 114:diabetes mellitus 50:in 1778–9 and in 1539: 1494: 1493: 1470:Strong Medicine​ 1430:Hal Huggins diet 1379:Wheat Belly diet 1354:South Beach Diet 1329:Lectin-free diet 1299:Bulletproof diet 1289: 1288: 1267:Isaac Burney Yeo 1172:Michel Montignac 1001:David Perlmutter 936:Andreas Eenfeldt 891: 890: 884: 883: 869: 862: 855: 846: 845: 842: 821: 820: 796:Alexander Marble 783: 775: 769: 768: 766: 764: 749: 743: 742: 740: 738: 715: 709: 708: 706: 704: 684: 678: 677: 675: 673: 655: 649: 648: 646: 644: 625: 615: 609: 608: 606: 604: 591: 585: 584: 576: 565: 559: 558: 550: 532: 526: 519: 513: 512: 510: 508: 485: 479: 478: 476: 474: 451: 445: 440: 438: 436: 413: 407: 406: 404: 402: 381: 375: 374: 372: 370: 353:London: South. 2 346:Bridget Cherry; 343: 337: 336: 334: 332: 319: 313: 312: 304: 293: 274: 273: 265: 247: 236: 222: 170:Rollo published 108:'s discovery of 1547: 1546: 1542: 1541: 1540: 1538: 1537: 1536: 1507: 1506: 1505: 1500: 1474: 1425:Grapefruit diet 1388: 1364:The 4-Hour Body 1276: 1237:Herman Tarnower 1182:Bernhard Naunyn 1157:Victor Lindlahr 1117:John M. Freeman 1102:Wilhelm Ebstein 1087:Eustace Chesser 1082:Arnaldo Cantani 1052:William Banting 1030: 946:David Gillespie 921:Maryanne Demasi 878: 873: 831:, ed. (1897). " 818: 792: 790:Further reading 787: 786: 776: 772: 762: 760: 750: 746: 736: 734: 732: 716: 712: 702: 700: 685: 681: 671: 669: 656: 652: 642: 640: 638: 616: 612: 602: 600: 593: 592: 588: 566: 562: 552: 533: 529: 520: 516: 506: 504: 502: 486: 482: 472: 470: 468: 452: 448: 434: 432: 430: 414: 410: 400: 398: 382: 378: 368: 366: 364: 344: 340: 330: 328: 321: 320: 316: 294: 277: 267: 248: 239: 223: 216: 211: 178:, on a form of 168: 98: 40:Royal Artillery 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1545: 1535: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1502: 1501: 1499: 1498: 1487: 1484: 1483: 1480: 1479: 1476: 1475: 1473: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1455:Scarsdale diet 1452: 1450:Salisbury diet 1447: 1445:Montignac diet 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1396: 1394: 1390: 1389: 1387: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1359:Sugar Busters! 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1324:Ketogenic diet 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1304:Carnivore diet 1301: 1295: 1293: 1286: 1282: 1281: 1278: 1277: 1275: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1242:Vance Thompson 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1177:Michael Mosley 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1077:Lauder Brunton 1074: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1038: 1036: 1032: 1031: 1029: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1006:Fred Pescatore 1003: 998: 993: 988: 986:Aseem Malhotra 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 903: 897: 895: 888: 880: 879: 872: 871: 864: 857: 849: 815: 814: 810: 809: 791: 788: 785: 784: 770: 744: 730: 710: 679: 650: 636: 610: 586: 571:, ed. (1892). 560: 527: 514: 500: 480: 466: 446: 443:C. Ronald Kahn 428: 408: 376: 362: 338: 314: 299:, ed. (1897). 275: 237: 213: 212: 210: 207: 167: 164: 106:Matthew Dobson 97: 94: 56:Colin Chisholm 35: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1544: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1515: 1514: 1512: 1497: 1489: 1488: 1485: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1465:Stillman diet 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1397: 1395: 1391: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1349:Rosedale diet 1347: 1345: 1344:Protein Power 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1314:Hamptons Diet 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1296: 1294: 1290: 1287: 1283: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1232:Herman Taller 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1147:Lelord Kordel 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1122:Vince Gironda 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1047:Robert Atkins 1045: 1043: 1040: 1039: 1037: 1033: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 981:Robert Lustig 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 961:Ronald Krauss 959: 957: 954: 952: 951:Steven Gundry 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 931:Michael Eades 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 916:William Davis 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 898: 896: 892: 889: 885: 881: 877: 870: 865: 863: 858: 856: 851: 850: 847: 843: 840: 839: 834: 830: 825: 824:public domain 812: 811: 807: 803: 802: 797: 794: 793: 782: 781: 774: 758: 757: 748: 733: 727: 723: 722: 714: 699: 695: 694: 689: 688:Samuel Cooper 683: 668: 664: 663: 654: 639: 633: 629: 624: 623: 614: 598: 597: 590: 582: 581: 575: 570: 564: 556: 548: 544: 540: 539: 531: 524: 518: 503: 497: 493: 492: 484: 469: 463: 459: 458: 450: 444: 431: 425: 421: 420: 412: 396: 395: 390: 389:Samuel Lysons 386: 385:Daniel Lysons 380: 365: 359: 355: 354: 349: 342: 326: 325: 318: 310: 309: 303: 298: 292: 290: 288: 286: 284: 282: 280: 271: 263: 259: 255: 254: 246: 244: 242: 235: 231: 227: 221: 219: 214: 206: 204: 203:Edward Jenner 200: 196: 192: 187: 185: 181: 180:elephantiasis 177: 173: 163: 161: 157: 153: 148: 147: 142: 138: 134: 129: 125: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 93: 91: 87: 83: 74: 70: 68: 63: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 31: 29: 25: 24:diabetic diet 21: 1405:Banting diet 1292:Contemporary 1216: 1107:Mary G. Enig 1097:Dan Duchaine 976:Max Lugavere 971:David Ludwig 966:Frank Lipman 926:Pierre Dukan 911:Jorge Cruise 894:Contemporary 836: 816: 805: 800: 779: 773: 761:. Retrieved 754: 747: 735:. Retrieved 720: 713: 701:. Retrieved 692: 682: 670:. Retrieved 660: 653: 641:. Retrieved 621: 613: 601:. Retrieved 595: 589: 578: 563: 536: 530: 522: 517: 505:. Retrieved 490: 483: 471:. Retrieved 456: 449: 433:. Retrieved 418: 411: 399:. Retrieved 393: 379: 367:. Retrieved 352: 341: 329:. 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Mawman 391:(1811). 350:(2002). 152:syphilis 96:Diabetes 82:diabetes 52:Barbados 1435:Kimkins 1319:KE diet 826::  763:20 June 737:20 June 703:20 June 672:20 June 643:20 June 603:20 June 525:. p. 21 507:20 June 473:20 June 435:20 June 401:20 June 369:20 June 331:20 June 195:Account 118:glucose 60:Grenada 728:  634:  551: 498:  464:  426:  360:  266: 232:  158:; and 1285:Diets 765:2013 739:2013 726:ISBN 705:2013 674:2013 645:2013 632:ISBN 630:–7. 605:2013 509:2013 496:ISBN 475:2013 462:ISBN 437:2013 424:ISBN 403:2013 371:2013 358:ISBN 333:2013 230:ISBN 34:Life 835:". 698:280 667:386 543:doi 258:doi 112:in 88:in 58:on 1513:: 628:46 577:. 387:; 305:. 278:^ 240:^ 217:^ 205:. 186:. 162:. 92:. 62:. 868:e 861:t 854:v 767:. 741:. 707:. 676:. 647:. 607:. 549:. 545:: 511:. 477:. 439:. 405:. 373:. 335:. 264:. 260::

Index

diabetic diet
low-carbohydrate diet
Royal Artillery
University of St Andrews
St. Lucia
Barbados
Colin Chisholm
Grenada
Royal Military Academy, Woolwich

diabetes
Plumstead
Greenwich
Matthew Dobson
glycosuria
diabetes mellitus
glucose
diabetes insipidus
William Cruickshank
John Latham
Encyclopædia Britannica
syphilis
proteinuria
strontium
elephantiasis
Edward Jenner


ISBN
978-1-59745-311-0

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