73:
1492:
819:
149:
in its article "Dietetics" commented that the diet was successful in repressing the condition of the patients' urine, but that the patients often found the high fat content intolerable. This kind of dietary management continued to the 1920s, being more successful for adults, who might survive some
69:. There he oversaw the construction of the enlarged Royal Artillery Hospital: the Royal Ordnance Hospital dated from about 1780, and the enlargement was completed in 1806 (the building later became the Connaught Barracks). From 1804 he was inspector of hospitals for the Ordnance.
755:
A short account of the Royal
Artillery Hospital at Woolwich: with some observations on the management of artillery soldiers, respecting the preservation of health. Addressed to the officers of the regiment, and dedicated to the Master-General and Board of
127:
Rollo's diet for diabetic patients consisted of "milk, lime water, bread and butter, blood pudding, meat, and rancid fat". He has been described as "the first one to recommend a diet low in carbohydrates as a treatment for diabetes."
661:
Principles of military surgery: comprising, observations on the arrangement, police, and practice of hospitals, and on the history, treatment, and anomalies of variola and syphilis. Illustrated with cases and
394:
The
Environs of London: Being an Historical Account of the Towns, Villages, and Hamlets, Within Twelve Miles of that Capital : Interspersed with Biographical Anecdotes
832:
120:
in the urine) Rollo worked out a diet that had success for what is now called type 2 diabetes. The addition of the term "mellitus", distinguishing the condition from
139:, published in 1798, other cases were added, and some of Cruikshank's research on urine and sugar in diabetics was included. A further edition appeared in 1806.
537:
252:
777:
150:
years, than for young patients who typically had only some months of life on it. Other collaborations of Rollo and
Cruikshank related to treatments for
866:
1521:
780:
Tröhler U (2010). The introduction of numerical methods to assess the effects of medical interventions during the 18th century: a brief history.
1526:
84:, and in treatment had some success with the use of a nitrogenous diet. He died at Woolwich on 23 December 1809, and was buried at
729:
635:
499:
465:
427:
361:
233:
859:
960:
104:, which described the improvement of an officer with diabetes who was placed on a meat diet. He was the first to take
837:
579:
307:
66:
573:
1495:
852:
55:
596:
Encyclopædia
Britannica: Or, A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and Miscellaneous Literature, Enlarged and Improved
1071:
132:
915:
1151:
384:
140:
1531:
105:
145:
1046:
301:
38:
He was born in
Scotland, and received his medical education at Edinburgh. He became a surgeon in the
1459:
970:
945:
799:
43:
1409:
1368:
1196:
1041:
687:
697:
1469:
1414:
1256:
1201:
1066:
627:
594:
572:
392:
351:
322:
1226:
1206:
875:
719:
489:
455:
179:
27:
666:
417:
1516:
1333:
1251:
1186:
1161:
1056:
905:
347:
8:
1373:
955:
22:
M.D. (d. December 23, 1809) was a
Scottish military surgeon, now known for his work on a
1261:
1246:
1221:
1191:
1166:
1136:
1126:
1111:
1091:
620:
121:
691:
1419:
1141:
1061:
995:
725:
631:
495:
461:
423:
357:
229:
113:
1429:
1378:
1353:
1328:
1298:
1266:
1171:
1000:
935:
795:
659:
542:
257:
554:
269:
1424:
1363:
1236:
1181:
1156:
1116:
1101:
1086:
1081:
1051:
920:
753:
300:
116:
and apply it to managing metabolism. By means of Dobson's testing procedure (for
65:
Rollo became surgeon-general of the Royal
Artillery in 1794, and returned to the
39:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1358:
1323:
1303:
1241:
1176:
1076:
1005:
985:
546:
442:
261:
135:, who was the chemistry assistant at Woolwich. In another edition of the work,
1211:
1510:
1464:
1348:
1343:
1313:
1231:
1146:
1121:
980:
950:
930:
823:
388:
202:
23:
1404:
1106:
1096:
975:
965:
925:
910:
72:
1439:
1399:
1338:
1271:
1131:
1025:
1015:
1010:
900:
844:
155:
1308:
1020:
990:
940:
828:
568:
296:
109:
1383:
159:
89:
85:
47:
822: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
151:
81:
51:
345:
1434:
1318:
117:
59:
197:
included a similar table for the
Ordnance hospital. In 1804 a
686:
76:
Royal
Artillery Hospital, engraving inscribed to John Rollo
383:
154:
involving acids, and published with the work on diabetes;
193:. He had kept a record of his cases in Barbados, and the
191:
Short
Account of the Royal Artillery Hospital at Woolwich
42:
in 1776, and then served in the West Indies. In 1778 the
415:
143:
supported Rollo's views on the treatment. In 1824 the
419:
Joslin's Diabetes Mellitus:] ... [et Al.]
172:
Observations on the Diseases in the Army on St. Lucia
717:
176:
Remarks on the Disease lately described by Dr. Hendy
619:
453:
622:Investigating Diabetes: Real Facts for Real Lives
1508:
422:. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 3.
137:An Account of Two Cases of the Diabetes Mellitus
721:The Kidney in Plasma Cell Dyscrasias: 13 Tables
617:
487:
356:. YALE University Press ACADEMIC. p. 290.
841:. Vol. 49. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
583:. Vol. 32. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
311:. Vol. 49. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
182:known as "Barbados leg". In 1786 he published
80:Rollo was frequently consulted about cases of
860:
327:. J.B. Lippincott, Company. 1829. p. 395
541:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
324:The American Journal of the Medical Sciences
256:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
220:
218:
657:
874:
867:
853:
751:
224:Veves, Aristidis; Malik, Rayaz A. (2007).
806:Diabetes Its Medical and Cultural History
215:
226:Diabetic Neuropathy: Clinical Management
71:
538:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
454:Laurence D. Chalem (5 September 2009).
253:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1522:Alumni of the University of St Andrews
1509:
535:Watson, K. D. "Cruickshank, William".
397:. T. Cadell and W. Davies. p. 577
245:
243:
241:
199:Medical Report on Cases of Inoculation
848:
523:Diabetes in Childhood and Adolescence
291:
289:
287:
285:
283:
281:
279:
250:Herrick, Claire E. J. "Rollo, John".
724:. Karger Publishers. pp. 16–7.
618:Marylou Ambrose (1 September 2010).
827:
626:. Enslow Publishers, Inc. pp.
567:
295:
249:
238:
184:Observations on the Acute Dysentery
26:. Rollo was the first to suggest a
13:
789:
534:
488:Leonid Poretsky (1 January 2002).
276:
100:In 1797 Rollo printed at Deptford
46:made him M.D. He was stationed in
14:
1543:
693:A Dictionary of Practical Surgery
599:. A. Constable. 1824. p. 565
54:in 1781. His associates included
1491:
1490:
838:Dictionary of National Biography
817:
580:Dictionary of National Biography
574:"Latham, John (1761-1843)"
308:Dictionary of National Biography
124:, has been attributed to Rollo.
67:Royal Military Academy, Woolwich
1527:Low-carbohydrate diet advocates
771:
745:
711:
680:
651:
611:
587:
561:
528:
515:
491:Principles of Diabetes Mellitus
460:. Laurence Chalem. p. 39.
416:Elliott Proctor Joslin (2005).
804:. In: von Engelhardt D. (eds)
696:. Collins and Hannay. p.
481:
447:
409:
377:
339:
315:
1:
1072:Jean Anthelme Brillat-Savarin
808:. Springer. pp. 229–234.
718:Guillermo A. Herrera (2007).
457:Essential Diabetes Leadership
208:
165:
30:as a treatment for diabetes.
555:UK public library membership
270:UK public library membership
7:
690:; William Anderson (1823).
665:. Carey & Lea. p.
95:
10:
1548:
189:Rollo published in 1801 a
1486:
1392:
1291:
1284:
1034:
893:
886:
882:
521:White, Priscilla.(1932).
16:Scottish military surgeon
1460:Slimming for the Million
494:. Springer. p. 22.
131:Rollo collaborated with
102:Notes of a Diabetic Case
44:University of St Andrews
1369:The Cruise Control Diet
1197:William Heneage Ogilvie
1042:Frederick Madison Allen
201:supported the views of
174:, in 1781; and in 1785
146:Encyclopædia Britannica
33:
1257:Rollin Turner Woodyatt
1202:Frederick William Pavy
1067:Apollinaire Bouchardat
876:Low-carbohydrate diets
778:jameslindlibrary.org,
547:10.1093/ref:odnb/57592
262:10.1093/ref:odnb/24028
228:. Humana Press. p. 3.
77:
1227:Vilhjalmur Stefansson
1207:Mynie Gustav Peterman
75:
28:low-carbohydrate diet
1410:Calories Don't Count
1334:Modified Atkins diet
1252:Russell Morse Wilder
1187:Louis Harry Newburgh
1162:John Fletcher Little
1057:James Lomax Bardsley
906:Richard K. Bernstein
658:John Hennen (1830).
348:Sir Nikolaus Pevsner
1415:Drinking Man's Diet
1374:Wahls Protocol Diet
752:John Rollo (1801).
302:"Rollo, John"
133:William Cruickshank
1262:Cecil Webb-Johnson
1247:Walter L. Voegtlin
1222:James H. Salisbury
1192:Felix von Niemeyer
1167:Richard Mackarness
1137:Kenneth C. Hutchin
1127:Francis W. E. Hare
1112:Carlton Fredericks
1092:Blake F. Donaldson
122:diabetes insipidus
78:
1532:Scottish surgeons
1504:
1503:
1482:
1481:
1478:
1477:
1420:Eat and Grow Thin
1280:
1279:
1142:Elliott P. Joslin
1062:Franklin Bicknell
996:Mauro Di Pasquale
731:978-3-8055-8178-3
637:978-0-7660-3338-2
553:(Subscription or
501:978-1-4020-7114-0
467:978-1-4392-4566-8
429:978-0-7817-2796-9
363:978-0-300-09651-4
268:(Subscription or
234:978-1-59745-311-0
114:diabetes mellitus
50:in 1778–9 and in
1539:
1494:
1493:
1470:Strong Medicine​
1430:Hal Huggins diet
1379:Wheat Belly diet
1354:South Beach Diet
1329:Lectin-free diet
1299:Bulletproof diet
1289:
1288:
1267:Isaac Burney Yeo
1172:Michel Montignac
1001:David Perlmutter
936:Andreas Eenfeldt
891:
890:
884:
883:
869:
862:
855:
846:
845:
842:
821:
820:
796:Alexander Marble
783:
775:
769:
768:
766:
764:
749:
743:
742:
740:
738:
715:
709:
708:
706:
704:
684:
678:
677:
675:
673:
655:
649:
648:
646:
644:
625:
615:
609:
608:
606:
604:
591:
585:
584:
576:
565:
559:
558:
550:
532:
526:
519:
513:
512:
510:
508:
485:
479:
478:
476:
474:
451:
445:
440:
438:
436:
413:
407:
406:
404:
402:
381:
375:
374:
372:
370:
353:London: South. 2
346:Bridget Cherry;
343:
337:
336:
334:
332:
319:
313:
312:
304:
293:
274:
273:
265:
247:
236:
222:
170:Rollo published
108:'s discovery of
1547:
1546:
1542:
1541:
1540:
1538:
1537:
1536:
1507:
1506:
1505:
1500:
1474:
1425:Grapefruit diet
1388:
1364:The 4-Hour Body
1276:
1237:Herman Tarnower
1182:Bernhard Naunyn
1157:Victor Lindlahr
1117:John M. Freeman
1102:Wilhelm Ebstein
1087:Eustace Chesser
1082:Arnaldo Cantani
1052:William Banting
1030:
946:David Gillespie
921:Maryanne Demasi
878:
873:
831:, ed. (1897). "
818:
792:
790:Further reading
787:
786:
776:
772:
762:
760:
750:
746:
736:
734:
732:
716:
712:
702:
700:
685:
681:
671:
669:
656:
652:
642:
640:
638:
616:
612:
602:
600:
593:
592:
588:
566:
562:
552:
533:
529:
520:
516:
506:
504:
502:
486:
482:
472:
470:
468:
452:
448:
434:
432:
430:
414:
410:
400:
398:
382:
378:
368:
366:
364:
344:
340:
330:
328:
321:
320:
316:
294:
277:
267:
248:
239:
223:
216:
211:
178:, on a form of
168:
98:
40:Royal Artillery
36:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1545:
1535:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1502:
1501:
1499:
1498:
1487:
1484:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1476:
1475:
1473:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1455:Scarsdale diet
1452:
1450:Salisbury diet
1447:
1445:Montignac diet
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1396:
1394:
1390:
1389:
1387:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1359:Sugar Busters!
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1324:Ketogenic diet
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1304:Carnivore diet
1301:
1295:
1293:
1286:
1282:
1281:
1278:
1277:
1275:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1242:Vance Thompson
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1177:Michael Mosley
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1077:Lauder Brunton
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1038:
1036:
1032:
1031:
1029:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1006:Fred Pescatore
1003:
998:
993:
988:
986:Aseem Malhotra
983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
897:
895:
888:
880:
879:
872:
871:
864:
857:
849:
815:
814:
810:
809:
791:
788:
785:
784:
770:
744:
730:
710:
679:
650:
636:
610:
586:
571:, ed. (1892).
560:
527:
514:
500:
480:
466:
446:
443:C. Ronald Kahn
428:
408:
376:
362:
338:
314:
299:, ed. (1897).
275:
237:
213:
212:
210:
207:
167:
164:
106:Matthew Dobson
97:
94:
56:Colin Chisholm
35:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1544:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1514:
1512:
1497:
1489:
1488:
1485:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1465:Stillman diet
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1397:
1395:
1391:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1349:Rosedale diet
1347:
1345:
1344:Protein Power
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1314:Hamptons Diet
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1294:
1290:
1287:
1283:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1232:Herman Taller
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1147:Lelord Kordel
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1122:Vince Gironda
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1047:Robert Atkins
1045:
1043:
1040:
1039:
1037:
1033:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
981:Robert Lustig
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
961:Ronald Krauss
959:
957:
954:
952:
951:Steven Gundry
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
931:Michael Eades
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
916:William Davis
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
898:
896:
892:
889:
885:
881:
877:
870:
865:
863:
858:
856:
851:
850:
847:
843:
840:
839:
834:
830:
825:
824:public domain
812:
811:
807:
803:
802:
797:
794:
793:
782:
781:
774:
758:
757:
748:
733:
727:
723:
722:
714:
699:
695:
694:
689:
688:Samuel Cooper
683:
668:
664:
663:
654:
639:
633:
629:
624:
623:
614:
598:
597:
590:
582:
581:
575:
570:
564:
556:
548:
544:
540:
539:
531:
524:
518:
503:
497:
493:
492:
484:
469:
463:
459:
458:
450:
444:
431:
425:
421:
420:
412:
396:
395:
390:
389:Samuel Lysons
386:
385:Daniel Lysons
380:
365:
359:
355:
354:
349:
342:
326:
325:
318:
310:
309:
303:
298:
292:
290:
288:
286:
284:
282:
280:
271:
263:
259:
255:
254:
246:
244:
242:
235:
231:
227:
221:
219:
214:
206:
204:
203:Edward Jenner
200:
196:
192:
187:
185:
181:
180:elephantiasis
177:
173:
163:
161:
157:
153:
148:
147:
142:
138:
134:
129:
125:
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
93:
91:
87:
83:
74:
70:
68:
63:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
31:
29:
25:
24:diabetic diet
21:
1405:Banting diet
1292:Contemporary
1216:
1107:Mary G. Enig
1097:Dan Duchaine
976:Max Lugavere
971:David Ludwig
966:Frank Lipman
926:Pierre Dukan
911:Jorge Cruise
894:Contemporary
836:
816:
805:
800:
779:
773:
761:. Retrieved
754:
747:
735:. Retrieved
720:
713:
701:. Retrieved
692:
682:
670:. Retrieved
660:
653:
641:. Retrieved
621:
613:
601:. Retrieved
595:
589:
578:
563:
536:
530:
522:
517:
505:. Retrieved
490:
483:
471:. Retrieved
456:
449:
433:. Retrieved
418:
411:
399:. Retrieved
393:
379:
367:. Retrieved
352:
341:
329:. Retrieved
323:
317:
306:
251:
225:
198:
194:
190:
188:
183:
175:
171:
169:
144:
136:
130:
126:
101:
99:
79:
64:
37:
19:
18:
1517:1809 deaths
1440:Kordel diet
1400:Atkins diet
1339:Pioppi Diet
1272:John Yudkin
1212:Karl Petrén
1152:John Latham
1132:Hal Huggins
1026:Terry Wahls
1016:Gary Taubes
1011:Barry Sears
901:Dave Asprey
833:Rollo, John
829:Lee, Sidney
813:Attribution
662:dissections
569:Lee, Sidney
297:Lee, Sidney
156:proteinuria
141:John Latham
1511:Categories
1393:Historical
1309:Dukan Diet
1217:John Rollo
1035:Historical
1021:Jeff Volek
991:Tim Noakes
956:Mark Hyman
941:Jason Fung
801:John Rollo
557:required.)
441:Edited by
272:required.)
209:References
166:Other work
110:glycosuria
20:John Rollo
1384:Zone diet
887:Advocates
798:. (1989.
756:Ordinance
160:strontium
90:Greenwich
86:Plumstead
48:St. Lucia
1496:Category
759:. Mawman
391:(1811).
350:(2002).
152:syphilis
96:Diabetes
82:diabetes
52:Barbados
1435:Kimkins
1319:KE diet
826::
763:20 June
737:20 June
703:20 June
672:20 June
643:20 June
603:20 June
525:. p. 21
507:20 June
473:20 June
435:20 June
401:20 June
369:20 June
331:20 June
195:Account
118:glucose
60:Grenada
728:
634:
551:
498:
464:
426:
360:
266:
232:
158:; and
1285:Diets
765:2013
739:2013
726:ISBN
705:2013
674:2013
645:2013
632:ISBN
630:–7.
605:2013
509:2013
496:ISBN
475:2013
462:ISBN
437:2013
424:ISBN
403:2013
371:2013
358:ISBN
333:2013
230:ISBN
34:Life
835:".
698:280
667:386
543:doi
258:doi
112:in
88:in
58:on
1513::
628:46
577:.
387:;
305:.
278:^
240:^
217:^
205:.
186:.
162:.
92:.
62:.
868:e
861:t
854:v
767:.
741:.
707:.
676:.
647:.
607:.
549:.
545::
511:.
477:.
439:.
405:.
373:.
335:.
264:.
260::
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.