281:
345:
of Ung County. Nicholas died in the next year, thus John became the paterfamilias of the
Drugeth family. He had five sons from his unidentified wife: Sebastian, John IV, Nicholas II, Stephen I and Francis I, who have not held any offices in their lifetime. The declining period began in the life of
296:
King
Charles and William Drugeth died within weeks in 1342. As William had no male descendants, Nicholas would have inherited his large wealth and power in Northeast Hungary, but as a result of court intrigues, the newly enthroned Louis I confiscated the vast majority of the inheritance, while the
272:
in
Northeast Hungary, instantly becoming the richest and most powerful magnate in the Kingdom of Hungary. There is no mention of John in the Hungarian contemporary records until 1343, probably because of his minority. When the childless William compiled his last testament in August 1330, where he
297:
Drugeths were deprived from power. On 7 January 1343, a court hearing was held, where
Nicholas and John II â i.e. he had reached the age of majority by then â submitted a charter in order to prove their right to William's heritage. As a result, the brothers were given back three castles â
202:
in 1354. John was the founder and first member of the
Homonna branch of the Drugeth family. This remained the only surviving cadet branch of the family by the early 15th century, consequently all later Drugeths descended from John. The Drugeth family became extinct in 1684.
330:(Humenné, Slovakia). Following that John appeared in contemporary documents solely in his older brother's companion in various estate matters and litigations in the next decade, for instance during a pro-longed lawsuit between them and the chapter of
354:), John and his sons administered the family estates in Zemplén County after a possible division of the heritage, establishing the lordship of Homonna, from which his descendants also took their noble prefix, fully integrating into the local
325:
counties, a relatively uninhabited area at the northeast corner of the kingdom. Nicholas and John became the possessors of the
Homonna lordship in Zemplén County, which consisted of 22 villages, including its centre
247:
in 1328. They also had a sister, possibly named
Clementia, who was of a similar age as John, and was also a godchild of the dowager queen. The Drugeth children grew up together in the queenly court of Clementia at
358:. John II died in 1362. The Homonna branch of the family, descended from John through his son Nicholas II, continued to exist until 1684, as the only surviving cadet branch of the Drugeth family.
264:
John
Drugeth and his family were invited from Naples to Hungary by King Charles I in order to inherit the wealth and power of Philip Drugeth, who died in 1327. While John succeeded his brother as
280:
211:
John II was the third and youngest son of John I Drugeth and Paska de
Bononensi. The Drugeth family belonged to those Neapolitan elite of Ultramontane (French or
635:
350:(John V even joined the conspiracy against the king in 1403). While Nicholas' descendants lived in Gerény (present-day Horjani, a borough of
57:
669:
659:
664:
243:
and
Nicholas I. He was born in the late 1310s or early 1320s, and his godmother was Queen Clementia herself, according to her
562:
541:
169:
516:
347:
227:
and John Sr. were considered as the most important members of the family. While John entered the service of
184:
at the turn of 1327 and 1328, becoming the most powerful family in Hungary. However, the newly enthroned
317:) â out of the nine that they used to have, and they were virtually pushed back within the territory of
236:
273:
designated as the heir of all of his possessions his younger brother Nicholas under the principle of
674:
244:
232:
533:
654:
228:
181:
8:
265:
614:
355:
220:
189:
185:
145:
47:
268:, William, who was in his twenties, inherited his late uncle's wealth and large-scale
558:
537:
512:
165:
322:
269:
557:(in Hungarian). MTA Bölcsészettudomånyi Kutatóközpont Történettudomånyi Intézete.
310:
285:
253:
240:
153:
581:
306:
224:
177:
173:
121:
95:
648:
298:
274:
502:
338:
623:
346:
the Drugeth family, which reached its lowest point during the reign of
318:
277:(i.e. the youngest brother John II was excluded from the inheritance).
199:
29:
528:
Drugeti. Povest o usponu i padu porodice pratilaca AnĆŸujskih kraljeva
327:
188:
confiscated most of their wealth in 1342. John succeeded his brother
351:
302:
212:
90:
194:
314:
289:
216:
415:
403:
331:
249:
532:(in Serbo-Croatian (Latin script)). Faculty of Philosophy,
223:
in 1266. By the first decade of the 14th century, brothers
511:(in Hungarian). História, MTA Történettudomånyi Intézete.
507:
MagyarorszĂĄg vilĂĄgi archontolĂłgiĂĄja, 1301–1457, I.
256:. It is also plausible that John was already born there.
239:, John II was much more younger than his older brothers,
479:
444:
442:
427:
391:
379:
439:
367:
454:
176:, he arrived to the Kingdom of Hungary along with
646:
206:
279:
553:A Druget-tartomĂĄny törtĂ©nete 1315â1342
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448:
409:
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525:
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485:
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433:
421:
397:
385:
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259:
476:(Drugeth family, 2. Homonna branch)
13:
14:
686:
172:nobleman. As a minor son of his
341:in 1354, John succeeded him as
670:Italian expatriates in Hungary
660:14th-century Neapolitan people
466:
1:
665:14th-century Hungarian people
361:
337:After Nicholas was appointed
180:upon the invitation of King
138:John (II) Drugeth de Homonna
7:
150:homonnai Druget (II.) JĂĄnos
10:
691:
494:
631:
620:
610:
605:
575:
424:, pp. 273, 333, 376.
215:) origin, who arrived to
127:
117:
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89:
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63:
53:
43:
35:
28:
21:
551:Zsoldos, Attila (2017).
309:(Jasenov, Slovakia) and
207:Queen Clementia's godson
412:, pp. 74, 181â182.
245:last will and testament
233:Queen consort of France
158:JĂĄn II. Druget HumenskĂœ
534:University of Novi Sad
293:
284:John Drugeth co-owned
219:(Southern Italy) with
157:
149:
283:
526:Hardi, Äura (2012).
488:, pp. 397â401.
436:, pp. 347â348.
400:, pp. 144â146.
388:, pp. 246â247.
266:Palatine of Hungary
164:. 1320â1362) was a
606:Political offices
356:Hungarian nobility
294:
221:Charles I of Anjou
131:Paska de Bononensi
16:Hungarian nobleman
643:
642:
632:Succeeded by
564:978-963-4160-63-2
543:978-86-6065-108-4
376:, pp. 62â65.
260:Career in Hungary
135:
134:
23:John (II) Drugeth
682:
638:
626:
617:
615:Nicholas Drugeth
611:Preceded by
601:
594:
582:House of Drugeth
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96:House of Drugeth
66:
48:Nicholas Drugeth
19:
18:
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286:Nevytske Castle
262:
254:Aix-en-Provence
209:
174:namesake father
112:
110:
108:
106:
64:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
688:
678:
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675:Drugeth family
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619:
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463:, p. 219.
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451:, p. 216.
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390:
378:
365:
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261:
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122:John I Drugeth
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518:963-8312-44-0
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275:primogeniture
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624:IspĂĄn of Ung
621:
597:
590:
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580:
555:
552:
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481:
473:
468:
456:
449:Zsoldos 2017
429:
417:
410:Zsoldos 2017
405:
393:
381:
369:
342:
336:
295:
292:) since 1343
263:
210:
193:
161:
141:
137:
136:
91:Noble family
74:
30:IspĂĄn of Ung
655:1362 deaths
636:Paul Lackfi
339:Judge royal
313:(Nevytske,
109:Nicholas II
58:Paul Lackfi
44:Predecessor
649:Categories
629:1354â1362
503:Engel, PĂĄl
486:Hardi 2012
474:GenealĂłgia
461:Engel 1996
434:Hardi 2012
422:Engel 1996
398:Hardi 2012
386:Hardi 2012
374:Hardi 2012
362:References
288:(today in
231:, briefly
200:Ung County
178:his family
166:Neapolitan
348:Sigismund
334:(Leles).
301:(Brekov,
229:Clementia
213:Provençal
182:Charles I
170:Hungarian
146:Hungarian
113:Francis I
111:Stephen I
105:Sebastian
54:Successor
39:1354â1362
505:(1996).
352:Uzhhorod
303:Slovakia
270:province
190:Nicholas
593:. 1320
577:John II
495:Sources
472:Engel:
328:Homonna
323:Zemplén
315:Ukraine
311:Nevicke
307:JeszenĆ
290:Ukraine
241:William
237:Navarre
192:as the
186:Louis I
107:John IV
596:
561:
540:
515:
332:Lelesz
225:Philip
217:Apulia
168:-born
154:Slovak
142:Druget
140:(also
128:Mother
118:Father
77:. 1320
600:1362
598:Died:
588:Born:
343:ispĂĄn
299:BarkĂł
250:Paris
195:ispĂĄn
102:Issue
65:
36:Reign
559:ISBN
538:ISBN
513:ISBN
321:and
252:and
235:and
85:1362
82:Died
71:Born
319:Ung
305:),
198:of
651::
536:.
441:^
160:;
156::
152:,
148::
144:,
591:c
567:.
546:.
521:.
162:c
75:c
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