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674:, to rank from March 13, 1865, and the U.S. Senate confirmed the appointment on July 23, 1866. Robinson was mustered out of the volunteer army on September 1, 1866. In 1867, Robinson was assigned to command of the Military Department of the South. The following year, he was again reassigned, this time to lead the Department of the Lakes. Robinson retired from the U.S. Army on May 6, 1869, receiving a commission to the full grade of major general in the regular army on the date of his retirement.
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in the regular army, to rank from March 13, 1865, and the U.S. Senate confirmed the nomination on May 4, 1866. In July 1866, he was promoted to full colonel in the regular army. On July 17, 1866, President Andrew
Johnson nominated Robinson for appointment to the brevet grade of major general in the
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of volunteers to rank from June 27, 1864, and the U.S. Senate confirmed the appointment on
February 14, 1865. However, having been shot through the left knee and permanently disabled following its amputation at the thigh, Robinson never returned to field duty after Alsop's Farm. He performed
633:, on May 8, 1864. According to the official citation, Robinson "placed himself at the head of the leading brigade in a charge upon the enemy's breastworks; was severely wounded". On December 12, 1864, President Lincoln nominated Robinson for appointment to the brevet grade of
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I have reserved
General Robinson for the last. To him this day is due, above all others in this division, the honors of this battle. The attack was on his wing. Everywhere present, by his personal supervision and noble example he secured for us the honor of victory.
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in the Utah
Territory. It was granted the March 6, 1859, Rocky Mountain #205 under dispensation from Missouri, and Robinson became the first Worshipful Master of the first Masonic lodges in Utah. In the late 1850s, he was ordered back east to assume command of
579:. He and his men fought well on July 1, but eventually had to retire through the streets of the town under the pressure of overwhelming numbers. For his valor and meritorious performance at Gettysburg, he was
327:, on July 1, 1835. He was expelled from the academy for insubordination on March 14, 1838, and went on to study law. After a year as a civilian, he rejoined the army in October 1839 and was commissioned as a
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With his vast combat experience and with the growing need in the expanding army for senior officers, he was promoted again by
President Lincoln on April 30, 1862, to rank from April 28, 1862, to
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on August 12, 1850, and then served in various garrisons. He led troops in several engagements against hostile
Indians in Texas in 1853–54. In 1856, Robinson went into combat again, serving in
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453:. Secessionists planned to seize Fort McHenry, but Robinson made it appear that reinforcements were imminent for his small 60-man garrison, and was able to retain control of the fort.
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Brigadier
General, U.S. Volunteers. Place and date: At Laurel Hill, Virginia, May 8, 1864. Entered service at: Binghamton, N.Y. Birth: Binghamton, N.Y. Date of issue: March 28, 1894.
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from 1877 to 1879. A decade later, he was elected as president of the
Society of the Army of the Potomac. He was also a member of the New York Commandery of the
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He retired from the U.S. Army on May 6, 1869, and was placed on the retired list as a full rank major general. After his army service, he served as
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A Maine
Soldier once called him "The hairiest General he ever saw." Which lead to his more famous nickname: "The hairiest man in the army."
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Placed himself at the head of the leading brigade in a charge upon the enemy's breastworks; was severely wounded.
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Robinson remained in the army following the cessation of hostilities and was assigned command of the
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between March 28, 1847, and September 1, 1847, and between January 27, 1849, and August 12, 1850.
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as a regimental and brigade quartermaster. In June 1846, Robinson was promoted to
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603:. In the latter battle, Robinson commanded the 2nd Division in the reorganized
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Robinson, as with many leading political and social figures of his day, was a
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He died at home on February 18, 1897, at the age of 79 and was buried at
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In his elder years, Robinson lost his eyesight and became totally blind.
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as an army recruiting officer, and for a short time, assisted Governor
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246:(April 10, 1817 – February 18, 1897) was an American soldier in the
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1161: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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531:. General Kearny lavishly praised Robinson in his official report.
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from 1873 to 1874, and served two terms as the president of the
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Robinson, long a popular figure in New York, was elected the
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At the close of the Seminole War, he was assigned command of
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The Union Army, 1861-1865 : organization and operations
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nominated Robinson for appointment to the brevet grade of
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in the regular army. He was again brevetted, this time to
802:
List of American Civil War Medal of Honor recipients: Q–S
511:
of volunteers. He was transferred soon afterwards to the
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he helped recruit. That autumn, he was also promoted to
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American military personnel of the Mexican–American War
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Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States
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as his brigade was not present. He next fought at the
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made Robinson a brevet grade of major general in the
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People of New York (state) in the American Civil War
1306:
Commander-in-Chief of the Grand Army of the Republic
764:
19:
For the American aviator John Charles Robinson, see
3403:
American Civil War recipients of the Medal of Honor
1061:, Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office
638:administrative duty as a district commander in the
625:for his actions during a preliminary action to the
571:in July 1863, Robinson commanded a division in the
556:. He was transferred to command of second division
1070:, Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press,
3334:
1068:Generals in Blue: Lives of the Union Commanders
515:, where he assumed command of a brigade in the
3408:Grand Army of the Republic commanders-in-chief
1086:New York in the Civil War – Robinson biography
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1110:United States Army Center of Military History
3378:United States Army Medal of Honor recipients
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629:, the fight at Alsop's farm at Laurel Hill,
93:Spring Forest Cemetery, Binghamton, New York
1177:Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography
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1102:"Civil War Medal of Honor recipients (M-Z)"
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540:Robinson also fought that year during the
362:. He also was in action at the battles of
40:
938:. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
468:. In September 1861, he was appointed as
3363:Lieutenant governors of New York (state)
1238:Claim to Fame: Medal of Honor recipients
878:
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718:in Binghamton, Broome County, New York.
315:Robinson was born on April 10, 1817, in
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1041:, Stanford: Stanford University Press,
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3398:American politicians with disabilities
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721:A bronze statue of Robinson stands in
23:. For the American ornithologist, see
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370:. He served as regimental or brigade
3358:American people of the Seminole Wars
960:
342:, in September 1845 to join General
1134:, John Warren Lodge, archived from
358:, fighting with distinction in the
13:
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627:Battle of Spotsylvania Court House
207:Battle of Spotsylvania Court House
14:
3424:
3413:19th-century American politicians
3353:Members of the Aztec Club of 1847
1206:
1055:U.S. War Department (1880–1901),
797:List of Medal of Honor recipients
723:Gettysburg National Military Park
290:Spotsylvania Courthouse, Virginia
288:for valor in action in 1864 near
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781:
767:
138:
1274:Lieutenant Governor of New York
1214:"Civil War Tribute to Robinson"
1100:USACMH staff (August 3, 2009),
686:lieutenant governor of New York
661:. On April 10, 1866, President
618:for his conduct at Gettysburg.
474:1st Michigan Volunteer Infantry
377:Robinson was commissioned as a
925:
321:United States Military Academy
154:1st Michigan Infantry Regiment
1:
3323:indicate acting officeholders
1128:JWL members (18 April 2010),
1026:
916:U.S. War Department 1880–1901
648:
595:, for his efforts during the
3393:New York (state) Republicans
621:After the war he received a
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280:, which was approved by the
25:John C. Robinson (biologist)
7:
1131:Famous Or Well Known Masons
760:
610:Robinson presided over the
424:of Missouri to establish a
408:. In 1857–58, he served at
10:
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932:Welcher, Frank J. (1989).
702:Grand Army of the Republic
560:in time to participate in
542:Northern Virginia Campaign
456:Robinson was soon sent to
333:5th U.S. Infantry Regiment
319:. He was appointed to the
305:Grand Army of the Republic
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789:American Civil War portal
642:for the rest of the war.
546:Second Battle of Bull Run
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1180:. New York: D. Appleton.
1106:Medal of Honor citations
1066:Warner, Ezra J. (1964),
1006:Eicher & Eicher 2001
994:Eicher & Eicher 2001
982:Eicher & Eicher 2001
904:Eicher & Eicher 2001
846:Eicher & Eicher 2001
812:
601:Battle of the Wilderness
575:north of the borough of
554:Battle of Fredericksburg
102:United States of America
46:General John C. Robinson
1039:Civil War High Commands
892:Wilson & Fiske 1891
729:Medal of Honor citation
500:in preparation for the
292:, where he lost a leg.
244:John Cleveland Robinson
34:John Cleveland Robinson
21:John Robinson (aviator)
741:Rank and Organization:
737:
716:Spring Forest Cemetery
657:in Federally occupied
640:Department of the East
538:
498:Newport News, Virginia
736:
533:
464:in raising troops in
340:Corpus Christi, Texas
338:Robinson traveled to
311:Early life and career
127:Years of service
2475:lieutenant governors
1116:on February 23, 2009
1020:, Famous ... Masons.
569:Battle of Gettysburg
356:Mexican–American War
325:West Point, New York
317:Binghamton, New York
202:Battle of Gettysburg
178:Mexican–American War
84:Binghamton, New York
3343:Union Army generals
875:, pp. 407–409.
848:, pp. 457–458.
513:Army of the Potomac
435:Baltimore, Maryland
297:Lieutenant Governor
272:In 1866, President
232:Lieutenant Governor
16:American politician
2051:military personnel
1355:Gettysburg figures
1284:William Dorsheimer
1259:Political offices
1234:"John C. Robinson"
738:
585:lieutenant colonel
529:Seven Days Battles
502:Peninsula Campaign
387:Third Seminole War
368:Resaca de la Palma
360:Battle of Monterey
354:and served in the
348:Army of Occupation
284:. He received the
267:American Civil War
248:United States Army
197:Seven Days Battles
192:American Civil War
184:Battle of Monterey
117:United States Army
3373:American amputees
3330:
3329:
2832:J. Van Rensselaer
2827:S. Van Rensselaer
2437:
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1322:
1321:
1313:Succeeded by
1299:John F. Hartranft
1281:Succeeded by
1193:Missing or empty
1186:cite encyclopedia
1033:Eicher, John H.;
970:USACMH staff 2009
667:brigadier general
655:Freedmen's Bureau
597:Mine Run Campaign
550:Maryland Campaign
509:brigadier general
496:of volunteers at
486:2nd U.S. Infantry
395:Big Cypress Swamp
329:second lieutenant
252:brigadier general
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78:February 18, 1897
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1296:Preceded by
1291:Honorary titles
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775:Biography portal
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725:near Oak Ridge.
692:, serving under
616:Thomas A. Rowley
562:Chancellorsville
462:William Dennison
449:despite being a
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2695:J. Alden Dix
2670:T. Roosevelt
2625:J. Adams Dix
2517:
1929:
1880:KrzyĹĽanowski
1692:
1371:
1304:
1272:
1245:. Retrieved
1242:Find a Grave
1237:
1222:. Retrieved
1218:the original
1195:|title=
1175:
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1136:the original
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672:regular army
652:
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593:regular army
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490:regular army
455:
444:
431:Fort McHenry
402:Fort Bridger
399:
376:
337:
314:
294:
278:regular army
271:
243:
242:
176:
170:Battles/wars
80:(1897-02-18)
3388:1897 deaths
3383:1817 births
2981:Floyd-Jones
2755:Rockefeller
1389:G. Anderson
1384:R. Anderson
1363:Confederate
1151:Attribution
873:Warner 1964
698:John A. Dix
567:During the
451:slave state
422:Grand Lodge
412:during the
385:during the
282:U.S. Senate
265:during the
3337:Categories
3006:Dorsheimer
2813:Lieutenant
2535:D. Clinton
2525:D. Clinton
2503:G. Clinton
2493:G. Clinton
2414:McConaughy
2373:Wainwright
2308:Muhlenberg
2273:McCandless
1915:Pleasonton
1875:Kilpatrick
1805:Farnsworth
1634:G. Steuart
1549:Longstreet
1310:1877–1879
1278:1873–1874
1027:References
694:Republican
649:Postbellum
577:Gettysburg
410:Camp Floyd
391:Everglades
263:Union Army
121:Union Army
99:Allegiance
65:Binghamton
58:1817-04-10
3231:McCaughey
3099:Schoeneck
2956:Patterson
2934:Dickinson
2876:Tallmadge
2815:governors
2645:Cleveland
2545:Van Buren
2486:Governors
2471:Governors
2419:McPherson
2394:Broadhead
2368:Trobriand
2283:McFarland
2278:McDougall
2005:Wadsworth
1980:Steinwehr
1865:Humphreys
1800:Doubleday
1750:Carpenter
1659:R. Walker
1654:J. Walker
1609:Robertson
1584:Pettigrew
1484:Humphreys
1419:Chambliss
1404:Barksdale
1399:Armistead
1379:Alexander
1172:Fiske, J.
751:Citation:
696:governor
679:Freemason
581:brevetted
564:in 1863.
525:III Corps
441:Civil War
418:Freemason
364:Palo Alto
130:1839–1869
3296:Benjamin
3241:Paterson
3220:Anderson
3214:DelBello
3209:M. Cuomo
3198:Anderson
3043:Woodruff
3022:McCarthy
3001:Robinson
2991:Woodford
2976:Campbell
2939:Gardiner
2906:Stebbins
2790:A. Cuomo
2785:Paterson
2770:M. Cuomo
2750:Harriman
2635:Robinson
2513:Tompkins
2479:New York
2288:McIntosh
2238:Jeffords
2233:Humiston
2213:Harrison
2158:Enderlin
2035:Williams
1970:Stannard
1955:Sedgwick
1930:Robinson
1920:Reynolds
1890:Meredith
1795:Crawford
1740:Caldwell
1559:Marshall
1514:W. Jones
1509:J. Jones
1247:July 23,
1037:(2001),
954:19130847
761:See also
631:Virginia
517:division
478:regiment
414:Utah War
346:and the
301:New York
236:New York
150:Commands
111:Service/
69:New York
3321:Italics
3308:Delgado
3274:Ravitch
3236:Donohue
3226:Lundine
3204:Krupsak
3181:Mahoney
3158:Wallace
3146:Poletti
3131:Corning
3065:Chanler
3048:Higgins
3033:Sheehan
3011:Hoskins
2966:Raymond
2929:Bradish
2881:Pitcher
2849:Clinton
2780:Spitzer
2740:Poletti
2710:Whitman
2680:Higgins
2640:Cornell
2620:Hoffman
2610:Seymour
2590:Seymour
2540:Pitcher
2409:McClean
2338:Salomon
2313:O'Rorke
2303:Morrill
2298:Melcher
2263:Latimer
2223:Hazlett
2218:Haskell
2178:Garrard
2143:Dearing
2128:Colvill
2113:Carroll
2108:Burling
2103:Burgwyn
2030:Willard
2000:Vincent
1960:Sickles
1895:Merritt
1885:Lincoln
1840:Hancock
1780:Cushing
1765:Claflin
1686:leaders
1669:Wofford
1649:Trimble
1604:Ramseur
1594:Pickett
1524:Kershaw
1504:Johnson
1499:Jenkins
1494:Iverson
1489:Imboden
1459:Hampton
1449:Garnett
1409:Benning
1365:leaders
1165::
1120:July 1,
605:V Corps
591:in the
589:colonel
573:I Corps
558:I Corps
544:at the
523:in the
494:brigade
488:in the
484:of the
472:of the
470:colonel
458:Detroit
383:Florida
379:captain
331:in the
261:in the
164:V Corps
159:I Corps
3284:Hochul
3268:Espada
3254:Skelos
3192:Wilson
3187:DeLuca
3163:Hanley
3152:Hanley
3136:Lehman
3126:Lowman
3104:Walker
3093:Wagner
3082:Conway
3059:Raines
3038:Saxton
2986:Alvord
2971:Selden
2961:Church
2945:Lester
2913:Oliver
2900:Throop
2866:Tayler
2854:Tayler
2843:Tayler
2837:Broome
2795:Hochul
2775:Pataki
2760:Wilson
2735:Lehman
2720:Miller
2700:Sulzer
2685:Hughes
2660:Morton
2655:Flower
2630:Tilden
2615:Fenton
2605:Morgan
2570:Wright
2560:Seward
2550:Throop
2519:Tayler
2363:Taylor
2348:Sorrel
2333:Poague
2328:Perrin
2323:Pegram
2318:Pardee
2228:Howell
2198:Grimes
2183:Godwin
2173:Gamble
2138:Coster
2118:Carter
2088:Brooke
2083:Biddle
2078:Berdan
2015:Warren
1990:Tilton
1965:Slocum
1950:Schurz
1935:Rowley
1900:Newton
1860:Howard
1855:Hooker
1845:Harrow
1830:Greene
1825:Graham
1815:Gibbon
1790:Cutler
1785:Custer
1775:Curtin
1735:Buford
1730:Birney
1725:Biddle
1720:Baxter
1715:Barnes
1710:Barlow
1674:Wright
1664:Wilcox
1644:Thomas
1624:Semmes
1619:Scales
1589:Perrin
1579:Pender
1569:O'Neal
1564:McLaws
1554:Mahone
1544:W. Lee
1539:F. Lee
1519:Kemper
1454:Gordon
1424:Daniel
1394:Archer
1074:
1045:
952:
942:
256:brevet
218:Awards
113:branch
3279:Duffy
3261:Smith
3247:Bruno
3174:Wicks
3168:Moore
3087:Glynn
3070:White
3053:Bruce
3028:Jones
2996:Beach
2924:Tracy
2894:Dayan
2860:Swift
2765:Carey
2745:Dewey
2725:Smith
2715:Smith
2705:Glynn
2690:White
2675:Odell
2665:Black
2595:Clark
2575:Young
2565:Bouck
2555:Marcy
2530:Yates
2508:Lewis
2429:Wills
2404:Burns
2399:Bryan
2358:Stone
2353:Spear
2343:Smith
2268:Lewis
2253:Keogh
2248:Kelly
2243:Jones
2193:Gregg
2188:Goree
2153:Ellis
2148:Devin
2133:Corby
2098:Bryan
2093:Brown
2068:Baker
2063:Avery
2058:Alger
1995:Tyler
1985:Sykes
1975:Starr
1940:Ruger
1905:Nolan
1835:Gregg
1820:Gilsa
1810:Geary
1770:Cross
1745:Candy
1705:Ayres
1694:Meade
1684:Union
1629:Smith
1614:Rodes
1599:Posey
1574:Oates
1444:Ewell
1439:Early
1434:Doles
1429:Davis
813:Notes
583:as a
482:major
447:Union
105:Union
3141:Bray
3121:Lunn
3115:Lusk
3109:Wood
3076:Cobb
3016:Hill
2951:Fish
2871:Root
2650:Hill
2600:King
2585:Hunt
2580:Fish
2473:and
2424:Wade
2378:Ward
2293:Mayo
2258:Lang
2208:Hall
2203:Gwyn
2073:Belo
2040:Zook
2025:Webb
2020:Weed
2010:Ward
1925:Rice
1910:Paul
1870:Hunt
1850:Hays
1755:Carr
1700:Ames
1529:Lane
1479:Hood
1474:Hill
1469:Heth
1464:Hays
1249:2010
1226:2010
1199:help
1144:2010
1122:2010
1094:2010
1072:ISBN
1043:ISBN
950:OCLC
940:ISBN
690:1872
476:, a
393:and
366:and
254:and
135:Rank
75:Died
52:Born
2498:Jay
2477:of
2168:Fry
1534:Law
1373:Lee
688:in
519:of
433:in
420:'s
323:at
234:of
3339::
1240:.
1236:.
1190::
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1184:{{
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1104:,
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