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John Connally

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971: 1332: 5501: 1732: 5600: 4060: 4074: 1769: 4067: 4801: 4794: 1020:, which led many to believe that he was aligned more towards the Republican Party than his own. During the presidency of Johnson, Connally "spoke out for state vetoes on anti-poverty programs, publicly went on television to oppose the civil rights laws guaranteeing all citizens access to public accommodations, and other Great Society legislation." The liberal wing of the Democratic Party in Texas believed that a break between Connally and the president was imminent, given Connally's support for 7201: 924: 7213: 7225: 7237: 1090:
Johnson's civil rights bill. And in his own party, the liberal Democrats were very angry because Connally had frequently snubbed them. The one area he seemed to excel in was the growth of better education in Texas. Connally said he wanted to be known as "the education Governor," and he will be, because spending for higher education rose 150 percent and for secondary education 100 percent. The expenditures for mental-health rose 300 percent.
7177: 376: 1171: 49: 990:, Connally "became almost a demigod symbol to the voters in Texas which would assure him an overwhelming victory in 1964". The governor became very religious and believed that he had been saved by God for a reason. He wrote: "Now I feel that, rather than being elected, maybe I'm one of God's elect. The good Lord chose to leave me here, so I figure I'm one of God's elect." 684:. Richardson's empire in the 1950s was estimated at $ 200 million to $ 1 billion. Under Richardson's tutelage, Connally gained experience in a variety of enterprises and received tips on real estate purchases. The work required the Connallys to relocate to Fort Worth. When Richardson died in 1959, Connally was named to the lucrative position of co-executor of the estate. 727:. He was the president of the radio station between 1946 and 1949. Connally became a chief strategist for Lyndon Johnson's 1948 Senate race, and is reported to have said: "I really ran the campaign that year." Connally almost ended up running for office instead of Johnson because of the latter's reluctance, but Johnson eventually did settle on partaking in the election. 7189: 606:, of whom he remained a political ally and friend for his entire life. Johnson helped Connally get a job in the campus library, and Connally played a minor role in Johnson's bid for Congress in 1937. Johnson rewarded Connally for his help by taking him to Washington in 1939, where Connally remained until 1941, when he enlisted in the Naval Reserve. 896:
professional" when it came to campaigning. During the campaign, Connally courted crowds and travelled with aides to make for a more noticeable entrance when he arrived at events. Ashman claimed that Connally would have aides telephone airports ask to page him for an urgent message, in order to give the impression that he was much in demand.
1235: 1146:, Connally angrily accused Humphrey of being disloyal to President Johnson by trying to soft-pedal Johnson's position regarding Vietnam. Ashman claims that during this time Connally was "privately helping Nixon, recruiting a number of influential Texans, members of both parties, to work for the Republican candidate." 1063:
conservative, and insensitive politician. In 1966, Connally defended his views by saying: "In a sense it is a dirty business, but not corrupt. It's mean... It's tough... will say some mean things about you, but this is one of the burdens you have to bear. People say mean things about me-and they will this year".
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His accomplishments as Governor of Texas for six years appear quite modest. Some new industry was attracted to the state, a tourist development agency was set up, a commission appointed to study higher education problems. Texas minorities have spoken out violently against his stand opposing President
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magazine, "The case turned first on whether Connally would simultaneously be tried for perjury—some embarrassing inconsistencies had crept into his pretrial testimony—but his lawyer was able to prevent it, and then the issue came down to whether John Connally or Jake Jacobsen was telling the truth."
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Secretary Connally defended a $ 50 billion increase in the debt ceiling and a $ 35 to $ 40 billion budget deficit as an essential "fiscal stimulus" at a time when five million Americans were unemployed. He unveiled Nixon's program of raising the price of gold and formally devaluing the dollar, known
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Along with the increase in education was the increase of taxes during Connally's term as Governor. The Texas budget rose from $ 1.3 billion to $ 2.5 billion a year, almost doubling. Connally argued that increases in service to Texas outweighed the tax rise, and that, per capita, taxes rose only 16.4
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According to a 1961 poll, only 1% of Texas voters were willing to back Connally, which forced him to make ground rapidly. Connally appeared conservative, but did often highlight his position in the Kennedy Administration in attempt to appeal to Hispanic and Afro-American voters. Connally refused to
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not catch the president out of the corner of his eye, so he said he began to turn back to look to his left, when he felt a forceful impact to his back. It is likely that, had his head not turned, the bullet which struck his back would have hit his heart instead of his lungs, instantly killing him.
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of the president's limousine in front of the president, recalled hearing the first shot, which he immediately recognized as a rifle shot. He said that he immediately feared an assassination attempt and turned to his right to look back to see the president. He looked over his right shoulder but did
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As governor of Texas, Connally also had a strained relationship with Afro-Americans and Latin Americans, and was reported to have "snubbed a group of Latin Americans in 1966 who walked 350 miles to ask him to support a state minimum wage". This earned Connally a reputation of a reactionary, deeply
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Doctor Charles Gregory, who tended to his wrist wound also told the Warren Commission that it went from the upper (dorsal) surface, near the midline, about five cm above the wrist joint, to the under (volar) surface, much closer to the joint, at a distance of about one and a half cm. The 10-month
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Prices continued to increase during 1971, and Nixon allowed wage and price guidelines, which Congress had authorized on a stand-by basis, to be implemented. Connally later shied away from his role in recommending the failed wage and price controls, and announced guaranteed loans for the ailing
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Connally ran as a conservative Democrat. Connally waged the most active campaign of any of the Democrats, traveling more than 22,000 miles across the state. He made 43 major speeches and appeared on multiple statewide and local telecasts. Biographer Charles Ashman called Connally a "total
774:. Connally resigned eleven months later to run for the Texas governorship. During Connally's secretaryship, the Navy had a budget of $ 14 billion and more than 1.2 million workers–600,000 in uniform and 650,000 civilian–stationed at 222 bases in the United States and 53 abroad. 1677:
to aid the Reagan campaign and gain favor with Reagan. Barnes contended that during a tour of the Middle East in the summer of 1980, Connally met with several regional leaders to convince them to tell Iran that they would get a better deal from Reagan if they continued to hold
1359:, although McGovern had long opposed Johnson's foreign and defense policies. It was the first time that Connally and Johnson were publicly on opposite sides of a general election campaign, although Connally had privately supported the Republican candidate Eisenhower in 1824:
His funeral was held on June 17, 1993, at the First United Methodist Church of Austin where he and his wife, Nellie Connally, had been members since 1963. Former president Nixon was in attendance. Connally's wife Nellie died in 2006; they are interred together at the
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Despite the initial hardship, John Bowden Connally was able to lift the family out of poverty by running a successful bus route, and by 1932 the family bought a 1000-acre farm. The income from the farm was enough to cover Connally's tuition. Connally attended
1210:" He looked down and saw that his chest was covered with blood and thought he had been fatally shot. Then he heard the third and final shot, which sprayed blood and brain tissue on the car's passengers. Connally suffered a fracture of the fifth rib, a 950:
Connally was governor during a time of great expansion of higher education in Texas. He signed into law the creation of the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board. He appointed regents who backed the entry of women into previously all-male
915:, also of Houston. Connally received 847,038 ballots (54%) to Cox's 715,025 (45.6%). In the campaign, Connally made an issue of Cox having switched to the Republican party the previous year; eleven years later, Connally made the same switch. 1401:. Addressing speculation that he was on a "secret peace mission", Nixon said that Connally was travelling privately but that he had asked him to have informal discussions with various world leaders. On that trip Connally did meet with 1098:
percent while the national average rose by 21.9 percent. Even though the taxes rose, the business taxes did not rise nearly as much as per capita income of the people and Connally was not shy about mentioning this to big business,
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aircraft company. He also fought a lonely battle against growing balance-of-payment problems with the nation's trading partners, and undertook important foreign diplomatic trips for Nixon through his role as Treasury Secretary.
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In 1971, Republican President Nixon appointed Democrat Connally as Treasury Secretary. Before agreeing to take the appointment, however, Connally told Nixon that the president must find a position in the administration for
3133: 670:, then a newly elected senator, persuaded him to return to Washington, to serve as a key aide. He had close ties with Johnson before his navy days and maintained them until the former president's death in 1973. 1549:
with the heading "Hot on the Trail", but his wheeler-dealer image remained a liability, particularly in New England, an ancestrally Republican area. Connally drew the backing of Republican state representative
1615:, fundraisers and other campaign events. During a press conference, Connally was asked if he thought Reagan was the best man to be president. Connally joked, "I think he's the second best man I can think of." 1106:
in 1966 that was supposed to have been secret), that his administration had gone out of its way to keep taxes off business, although "every poll shows business taxes are the most popular with the public."
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Shortly after taking the Treasury post, Connally famously told a group of European finance ministers worried about the export of American inflation that the dollar "is our currency, but your problem."
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Connally founded and thoroughly consolidated his political machine in Texas during his governorship, and said: "Texas is a one-party state, and I'll see to it that it stays that way." According to
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While this trip has been verified and Connally was in touch with Reagan associates, it is unclear if he was acting at anyone's direction, or if his message reached Iran or had any impact there.
1600:. He lost there to Reagan 55 to 30 percent and withdrew from the contest. Despite spending $ 11 million during the campaign, Connally secured the support of only a single delegate, Ada Mills of 6438: 4440: 4430: 7048: 4425: 1070:, Connally moved the state in a conservative direction, and "controlled the men who controlled the politics in Texas—all conservative". This allowed the governor to successfully prevent the 1562:, which frustrated Connally deeply. Connally spent his money nationally, while rival candidate George H. W. Bush, also from Houston, targeted his time and money in early states and won the 754:
was fruitless, as Kennedy had already secured the needed delegates for nomination before the convention even opened. Kennedy made Johnson his running mate in order to secure the support of
1255:. Connally told Nixon that his taking the Treasury post would embarrass Bush, who had "labored in the vineyards" for Nixon's election as president, while Connally had supported Humphrey. 1127:, describing his vision for it as "a dramatic showcase, not only to Texans, but to all the world, of the host of diverse peoples from many lands whose blood and dreams built our state." 849:
termed Connally's year as Navy Secretary "a first-rate appointment." Critics noted, however, that the brevity of Connally's tenure precluded any sustained or comprehensive achievements.
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for examination purposes. From October 2013 to February 2014, the suit was featured as part of an exhibit at the TSLAC to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the Kennedy assassination.
1489:, who was charging Jacobsen with fraud after a business venture of his had fallen through. At his April 1975 trial, Connally's defense called as character witnesses former First Ladies 940: 6134: 1728:. Hussein had been holding foreigners as hostages (or "guests" as Hussein called them) at strategic military sites in Iraq. After the meeting, Hussein agreed to release the hostages. 1277: 3310: 2854: 6015: 4435: 3149: 4458: 3054: 2756: 7137: 4478: 1893: 7096: 3199: 1566:. This was also due to his campaign manager, Eddie Mahe Jr, believing that his time was better spent in Southern states, where Connally was already a strong competitor. 1589:
by nations of the Middle East and a firm flow of oil. The speech was blamed for many of the following failures of the Connally campaign, including a fall in the polls.
7437: 6929: 6786: 1123:, which he suggested could net the state an additional $ 12 million in direct taxes. He also supported turning the fair's Texas Pavilion into a permanent museum, the 3402: 2910: 2823:| JUNE 1975 | Not Guilty | The jury in John Connally's trial had been the only silent players on the courtroom stage. Now, while everyone else waited, they talked | 1450:
resigned five months later because of scandal, Connally was among Nixon's potential choices to fill the vacancy. However, Nixon instead tapped House Minority Leader
5500: 5900: 947:, respectively. He prevailed with margins of 73.8 percent and 72.8 percent, respectively, giving him greater influence with the nearly all-Democratic legislature. 2218: 1873:. The Connally Memorial Medical Center in Floresville is named for the Connally family. Downtown Houston has a life-sized statue of Connally in Connally Plaza. 1035:, and kept supporting Johnson even after the Vietnam War grew deeply unpopular. Connally fiercely defended the war, and accused Democratic progressives such as 970: 7132: 6980: 6127: 1821:
replied that it "...would have no legal authority to recover the fragments unless Connally's family gave it permission." Connally's family refused permission.
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remarked that Connally's view on the Vietnam War was "blood thirsty" and that he expressed support "for bigger and better wars". Connally remained a hardline
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While he accepted the Commission's conclusions about Oswald being the lone assassin, he continued to insist that the first bullet fired did not strike him.
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Despite clashing with Johnson on the issue of segregation and economic policies, Connally agreed with president's foreign policy, supported escalating the
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After stepping down as Treasury Secretary, Connally served as the top adviser to Nixon's energy policy. In December 1972, Connally travelled to
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Historian Bruce Schulman wrote that Nixon was "awed" by the handsome, urbane Texan who was also a tough political fighter. Schulman added that
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of Maine was chosen instead. Connally publicly endorsed Humphrey, but the relationship was not always smooth. According to then-Representative
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that Connally's insistence saved Bush's political career, leading to Bush's eventual presidency and indirectly to the presidency of his son,
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in order to secure Connally's services at Treasury. Ben Barnes, then the lieutenant governor and originally a Connally ally, claims in his
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of Dallas. Connally raised more money than any other candidate, but he was never able to overtake the popular conservative front-runner,
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Connally announced in December 1961 that he was leaving the position of Secretary of the Navy to seek the Democratic nomination for the
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against Yarborough, which he won by a close vote. Connally's Republican opponent for the governor's office was conservative Republican
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to recover the remaining bullet fragments from Connally's body, contending that the fragments would disprove the Warren Commission's
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in the second slot, Anderson received a million dollars for his efforts and a subsequent appointment as U.S. Treasury Secretary.
431: 64: 2522: 2028:""An Analysis and Evaluation of John Connally's May 28, 1971 Speech at Munich, Germany During the International Monetary Crisis" 1386:, also of Dallas. Connally had considered running against Tower in 1966, but chose instead to run for a third term as governor. 1009:
to call for his resignation. Texas Republicans strongly commended Connally for his conservative views, and a Houston Republican
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Russel Kent, "The Wounding of Governor Connally --- Burying the Single Bullet Theory," The Education Forum, December 17, 2005.
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investigation by the Warren Commission of 1963–1964 concluded that President Kennedy was assassinated by 24-year-old ex-Marine
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led to the New York Times calling him the "favored Saudi candidate". Most controversially, he gave a speech in front of the
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A number of buildings and institutions in Texas bear Connally's name. Educational institutions named for him including the
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By Spring of 1967, Connally announced that he would not seek a fourth term because of his failing health: he suffered from
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where he called firmly for a two state solution in the Middle East where Palestine would become a region of
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appointed Connally as his treasury secretary. In this position, Connally presided over the removal of the
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debate Yarborough, and resorted to attacking him in subtle ways instead, attacking him as a candidate of
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each have a building named in his honor. Other notable institutions named for him include a portion of
1788: 1490: 731: 575:, and when speaking about his poverty, Connally often recalled that he had to study by kerosene light. 1880:(TSLAC). The suit was displayed to the public until March 1964. In 2000, TSLAC loaned the suit to the 1024:
and his opposition to Johnson's welfare policies. The split did not come to fruition and according to
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organization, which campaigned for Nixon's re-election. He was a candidate to replace Vice President
426:(February 27, 1917 – June 15, 1993) was an American politician who served as the 39th 2666: 1641:
said that Connally rejected the position for personal reasons and to focus on his law practice with
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also entered the campaign, criticizing Johnson, who he claimed had engineered Connally's candidacy.
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his entire life, and consistently pressured President Johnson to stay aggressive towards Vietnam.
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Connally announced in January 1979 that he would seek the Republican nomination for president in
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in September 1973, Nixon was reported to have considered appointing Connally to the position.
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Barn Burning Barn Building: Tales of a Political Life from LBJ to George W. Bush and Beyond
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After withdrawing, Connally endorsed Reagan and appeared with the former governor at the
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Governor Connally, seated in front of President Kennedy, minutes before the assassination
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said that he wanted "to publicly commend him and invite him into the Republican party."
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On the strength of the defense's prominent character witnesses, Connally was acquitted.
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Connally cemented himself as a very conservative Democrat, even by the standards of the
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and was willing to block its enaction in Texas. Connally was also a bitter opponent of
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as a result of a string of business losses in Houston. In December 1990, Connally and
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Connally was also involved in a reported clandestine deal to place the Texas Democrat
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industry lawyer Jake Jacobsen in exchange for influencing the government to increase
1462: 1348: 1244: 1219: 1203: 1002: 808:, that treated children with bone diseases, for poor Greek children on the island of 786: 782: 739: 696: 681: 677: 641: 555:. He was one of seven children born to Lela (née Wright) and John Bowden Connally, a 466: 427: 205: 117: 2824: 7193: 6895: 6764: 6698: 6688: 6661: 6619: 6404: 6234: 5908: 5858: 5746: 5727: 5709: 5659: 5475: 5455: 5415: 5340: 5305: 5250: 5190: 5155: 5145: 4962: 4902: 4879: 4698: 4678: 4653: 4593: 4384: 4334: 4314: 4237: 4212: 4197: 4172: 4162: 4025: 3862: 3852: 3697: 3517: 1850: 1753: 1737: 1375: 1116: 1108: 1052: 1025: 634: 631: 614:
Connally served in the United States Navy during World War II, first as an aide to
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Oral History Interviews with John Connally, from the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library
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Robert C. Borden, "Bull of the Brazos dies: Moore was champion of Texas A&M,"
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On May 17, 1993, Connally began to have trouble breathing and was admitted to the
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Glad, Betty, and Michael W. Link. "President Nixon's inner circle of advisers."
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In January 1964, Connally donated the suit he wore on November 22, 1963, to the
1085:. Reevaluating the governorship of John Connally, Rita Lynne Colbert concludes: 6939: 6501: 6491: 6345: 6274: 5973: 5485: 5395: 5365: 5350: 5295: 5285: 5280: 5265: 5255: 5235: 5220: 5185: 5175: 5160: 5047: 5002: 4972: 4947: 4867: 4773: 4389: 4369: 4294: 4242: 4217: 4117: 4112: 4015: 3980: 3915: 3877: 3712: 3677: 3407: 3284: 2752: 2696: 2692: 1858: 1721: 1608:, who became nationally known for a brief time as the "$ 11 million delegate". 1597: 1593: 1570: 1498: 1343:", a Republican-funded campaign to promote Democratic support for Nixon in the 1267: 1259: 1211: 878: 870: 869:
in 1961, which had soured many voters on his administration. Another opponent,
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Following his re-election in 1964, Connally grew critical of Lyndon Johnson's
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and was one of the few graduates who attended college. He graduated from the
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In one of his last political acts, Connally endorsed Republican congressman
1645:. He purchased a $ 1 million apartment in Washington, D.C., from one of the 1234: 967:, who in 1953 had first proposed the admission of women to the institution. 7241: 7229: 7181: 6959: 6949: 6902: 6843: 6534: 6330: 6239: 6096: 6066: 6023: 5765: 5678: 5490: 5465: 5450: 5430: 5335: 5260: 5170: 5150: 5140: 5042: 4768: 4733: 4618: 4284: 4252: 3762: 3532: 3473: 1510: 1433: 1390: 1356: 1183: 964: 862: 712: 469:. When Johnson assumed the vice presidency in 1961, he convinced President 411: 152: 3037:"A Four-Decade Secret: One Man's Story of Sabotaging Carter's Re-election" 1477:
In July 1974, Connally was indicted for allegedly pocketing $ 10,000 from
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The Seventies: The Great Shift in American Culture, Society, and Politics
2304: 1803: 1749: 1717: 1574: 1563: 1551: 1455: 1451: 1447: 1286: 1247:, the Republican who had been defeated in November 1970 in a hard-fought 1222:
and that Oswald had acted entirely alone. Connally refused to accept the
1120: 1103: 1048: 1032: 1017: 998: 735: 663: 552: 520: 516: 508: 7212: 3349: 6596: 6468: 6259: 6090: 5315: 5037: 4778: 4257: 3950: 3945: 3882: 3463: 3412: 2027: 1810: 1713: 1559: 1383: 217: 1276: 1134:'s running mate on the Democratic ticket in 1968, but liberal Senator 931:
Connally served as governor from 1963 until 1969. In the campaigns of
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On November 22, 1963, Connally was seriously wounded while riding in
923: 801: 751: 724: 716: 2093:"JFK and Texas' John Connally shared a fateful day and fragile past" 1922:"John Connally of Texas, a Power In 2 Political Parties, Dies at 76" 6919: 6524: 6458: 6264: 5480: 4643: 3990: 1706: 1702: 1605: 1179: 1056: 7236: 5540: 3408:
Photos of Jonn Connally from University of Houston Digital Library
3076:"JUDGE DENIES CONNALLY SUBPOENA IN TRIAL OF 3 ALLEGED MERCENARIES" 2989: 2459:"Connally Says Oswald Acted Alone; Raps Warren Commission Critics" 6004: 2745: 1792: 1339:
Connally stepped down as Treasury Secretary in May 1972 to head "
1006: 944: 839:, having vigorously opposed assigning most space research to the 813: 723:, before borrowing $ 25,000 in 1946 to found a new radio station 591:. It was at the University of Texas where he met his future wife 266: 6429: 1170: 835:
Connally fought hard to protect the Navy's role in the national
48: 4525: 3416: 3237:"Mourners pay last respects to former Texas Gov. John Connally" 2972:"John Connally rejected the position of energy secretary in..." 2821: 1586: 1582: 1542: 821: 817: 809: 797: 770:
At Johnson's request, in 1961 President Kennedy named Connally
674: 543:
Connally was born on February 27, 1917, into a large family in
488:, and was seriously wounded. During his governorship, he was a 1806:
and the Assassination Archives and Research Center petitioned
1720:, chairman of the Coastal Oil Corporation, met with President 695:
ticket as vice president. Although the idea fell through when
587:, where he was the student body president and a member of the 5093: 4534: 1781: 1478: 1379: 673:
Two of Connally's principal legal clients were the Texas oil
563:. His six siblings included four brothers: Golfrey, Merrill, 511:. Connally stepped down from the Cabinet in 1972 to lead the 1894:
List of U.S. political appointments that crossed party lines
1756:
called in May 1993 to fill the vacancy left by U.S. Senator
959:, having been prompted to take such action by State Senator 477:. Connally left the Kennedy Administration in December 1961 449:, Connally pursued a legal career after graduating from the 2488:
Case Closed: Lee Harvey Oswald and the Assassination of JFK
1725: 567:
and Stanford, and sisters Carmen and Blanche. According to
481:
for Governor of Texas. In 1963, Connally was riding in the
7423:
Candidates in the 1980 United States presidential election
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Connally was reported to have been interested in becoming
1501:(the first female, black state senator in Texas history), 939:, Connally defeated weak Republican challenges offered by 3626: 3337:
Bergsten, C. Fred. "The Reincarnation of John Connally."
2966: 2964: 2733: 2699:(January 26, 1973). "LBJ Buried in Beloved Texas Hills". 2579: 2424: 2219:"Elections of Texas Governors, 1845–2010 | Texas Almanac" 2074: 2072: 680:
and Perry Bass, Richardson's nephew and partner, both of
2189: 2187: 816:, Italy. Presents were also sent to Turkish children in 706: 2796:"Lewiston Evening Journal - Google News Archive Search" 2465:. Spokane, Washington. AP. November 24, 1966. p. 1 2146: 1320: 2961: 2134: 2069: 1516:
According to a November 1979 profile by Paul Burka in
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of supporting "appeasement and surrender"; in turn,
609: 2834:Ron Calhoun, "Agnich to head area Connally group," 2236: 2122: 2110: 1665:, a longtime Connally associate, were published in 1545:and strong leader and was featured on the cover of 519:after the latter resigned in 1973, but Nixon chose 3197: 2628: 2485: 1472: 1382:from Dallas, rather than the Republican incumbent 1280:Connally's signature, as used on American currency 1206:: "I said, 'My God, they are going to kill us all. 1130:There was some talk of Connally being selected as 974:Governor Connally signing the bill that separated 7438:Witnesses to the assassination of John F. Kennedy 3216: 3170: 2659: 2448:retrieved February 25, 2021 at about 3:47 AM EST. 2256:Congressional Quarterly's Guide to U.S. Elections 861:. He would have to compete against the incumbent 630:, he served as fighter-plane director aboard the 453:. During World War II, he served on the staff of 7249: 3134:"FREEWHEELING TEXAS GOVERNOR JOHN CONNALLY DIES" 1592:Following his loss in Iowa, Connally focused on 1238:Connally's official Treasury Department portrait 804:. Connally also ordered gifts for a hospital in 5985:Director of the Office of Management and Budget 2782:"The Deseret News - Google News Archive Search" 2691: 2685: 1651:President's Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board 1351:, stood behind Democratic presidential nominee 746:would be an unsuitable president due to having 3005:"JOHN CONNALLY'S BIG INTEREST, FOR NOW IS LAW" 2855:"The Astrology of Oil and The Art of Survival" 1102:tells that Connally admitted (at a meeting in 465:. After the war, he became an aide to Senator 6780: 6128: 5526: 5079: 4511: 3612: 3027: 3025: 1802:When Connally died, forensic pathologist Dr. 1693:In 1981, Connally was alleged to be aware of 800:, Italy, and brought gifts to children in an 715:, Connally worked in Johnson's radio station 185:January 25, 1961 – December 20, 1961 7283:United States Navy personnel of World War II 3117:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 2299: 1882:National Archives and Records Administration 1533:1980 Republican Party presidential primaries 1229: 1047:accused Connally of endorsing "old-type Joe 1028:, Johnson and Connally "agree to disagree". 644:for bravery. After being transferred to the 599:and was admitted to the bar by examination. 130:January 15, 1963 – January 21, 1969 5870:Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare 2757:"Nixon Says He Saved W. Pakistan and Sadat" 2372: 2370: 2368: 2366: 2364: 2362: 2360: 2358: 1878:Texas State Library and Archives Commission 1861:in San Antonio, the Connally Loop, and the 1656: 655:. He was discharged in 1946 at the rank of 538: 6787: 6773: 6135: 6121: 5901:Secretary of Housing and Urban Development 5533: 5519: 5086: 5072: 4518: 4504: 3619: 3605: 3022: 2929: 2751: 2344: 2342: 2168:. time.com. April 27, 1962. Archived from 2021: 2019: 2017: 2015: 2013: 2011: 2009: 2007: 2005: 2003: 2001: 1999: 1997: 1995: 1705:, by Michael Perdue. Connally, along with 77:February 11, 1971 – June 12, 1972 47: 7418:United States secretaries of the treasury 5095:United States Secretaries of the Treasury 3164: 2904: 2902: 2295: 2293: 2291: 1993: 1991: 1989: 1987: 1985: 1983: 1981: 1979: 1977: 1975: 7433:University of Texas School of Law alumni 7133:House Select Committee on Assassinations 6149:1980 United States presidential election 3427:The Lone Star: The Life of John Connally 3374:In History's Shadow: An American Odyssey 3356:The Lone Star: The Life of John Connally 2878: 2417: 2379:The Lone Star: The Life of John Connally 2355: 2048:Connally: The Adventures of Big Bad John 1767: 1736:The Connally Memorial Medical Center on 1730: 1526: 1330: 1275: 1233: 1169: 1159: 969: 922: 765: 3508:United States Secretary of the Treasury 3372:Connally, John with Mickey Herskowitz. 3308: 3219:"Connally Buried with Bullet Fragments" 3200:"Connally Takes Bullet Pieces to Grave" 3131: 2707: 2339: 2090: 2025: 1293:entirely, a departure begun in 1934 by 852: 473:to appoint Connally to the position of 432:United States Secretary of the Treasury 65:United States Secretary of the Treasury 14: 7250: 4441:Research, Development and Acquisitions 3002: 2908: 2899: 2739: 2622: 2610: 2585: 2573: 2561: 2549: 2537: 2483: 2477: 2376: 2333: 2288: 2282: 2242: 2205: 2193: 2152: 2140: 2128: 2116: 2078: 2044: 1972: 1919: 1258:Nixon named Bush as ambassador to the 1149:Connally was succeeded as governor by 907:Eventually he was placed in a primary 434:(1971–1972). He began his career as a 7413:United States secretaries of the navy 6768: 6428: 6116: 5957: 5560: 5514: 5067: 4499: 4431:Energy, Installations and Environment 3628:United States Secretaries of the Navy 3600: 3309:Garczyk, Michael (October 16, 2013). 3031: 2849: 2713: 2034:. Eastern Illinois University: 12–32. 738:, Connally led supporters of Senator 707:From Navy secretary to Texas politics 602:In 1936, Connally met and befriended 595:. He subsequently graduated from the 7428:University of Texas at Austin alumni 7343:Nixon administration cabinet members 5966:Director of the Bureau of the Budget 4426:Financial Management and Comptroller 3198:George Lardner Jr. (June 18, 1993). 2418:Thompson, Kyle (November 23, 1963). 1915: 1913: 1867:Texas Department of Criminal Justice 1763: 1415:Saudi Arabia–United States relations 1321:Democrats for Nixon and party switch 918: 7328:Democratic Party governors of Texas 7323:Respiratory disease deaths in Texas 3454:United States Secretary of the Navy 3425:interview with James Reston Jr. on 3217:Hearst Newspapers (June 18, 1993). 3171:Smith, Matthew P. (June 19, 1993). 2911:"Reagan Gains Connally Endorsement" 2882:Strom Thurmond's America: A History 1682:until after the November election. 1630:, but was only offered the post of 1144:1968 Democratic National Convention 832:incident occurred under his watch. 475:United States Secretary of the Navy 173:United States Secretary of the Navy 24: 7363:Politicians from Fort Worth, Texas 7007:Jack Ruby Shoots Lee Harvey Oswald 3366: 3331: 3132:Pearson, Richard (June 16, 1993). 3102: 2917:. Washington, District of Columbia 2492:. New York: Random House. p.  2420:"Connally told of Kennedy's death" 1372:1972 U.S. Senate election in Texas 1078:from being enforced in the state. 618:. Subsequently, he was on General 25: 7454: 7383:Recipients of the Legion of Merit 7273:20th-century American politicians 5958: 4474:Research, Engineering and Systems 3383: 3376:(Hyperion, 1993), autobiography. 3179:. Pittsburgh, PA USA. p. A-5 3103:H., Gray, Walter (12 June 2010). 2377:Reston, James (October 1, 1989). 2313:. Bright Sky Press. p. 189. 1920:Severo, Richard (June 16, 1993). 1910: 1585:, in exchange for recognition of 1497:, as well as Texas state senator 1439:In May 1973, Connally joined the 1436:, who officiated at the service. 1420:In January 1973, Johnson died of 1194:. Connally, riding in the middle 859:1962 Texas gubernatorial election 610:Military service and legal career 597:University of Texas School of Law 7235: 7223: 7211: 7199: 7187: 7175: 6796:Assassination of John F. Kennedy 6016:Ambassador to the United Nations 5598: 5499: 4799: 4792: 4072: 4065: 4058: 3579:Democratic Governors Association 2945:. March 24, 1980. Archived from 2091:Peppard, Alan (March 30, 2013). 1817:, single-gunman conclusion. The 1799:, on June 15, at the age of 76. 1675:Iran hostage crisis negotiations 1166:Assassination of John F. Kennedy 988:Assassination of John F. Kennedy 374: 7313:Burials at Texas State Cemetery 3302: 3277: 3253: 3229: 3210: 3191: 3125: 3096: 3068: 3057:from the original on 2023-03-18 3003:Gailey, Phil (March 19, 1982). 2879:Crespino, Joseph (2012-09-04). 2872: 2828: 2815: 2802: 2788: 2774: 2716:"The Truth About John Connally" 2591: 2513: 2439: 2411: 2385: 2261: 2248: 2211: 2158: 1853:. Texas A&M University and 1701:to overthrow the government of 1473:Indictment, trial and acquittal 1115:As governor, Connally promoted 980:Texas A&M University System 902:Americans for Democratic Action 322: 27:American politician (1917–1993) 7358:People from Floresville, Texas 7348:Politicians from Austin, Texas 7318:Deaths from pulmonary fibrosis 7059:Robert N. McClelland (surgeon) 7049:1992 Assassination Records Act 3346:Presidential Studies Quarterly 2641:"POLITICS: Connolly in Motion" 2084: 2038: 1946: 1839:John B. Connally Middle School 1688: 1192:the president was assassinated 1142:, in a private meeting at the 662:Connally practiced law in the 495:In 1971, Republican President 13: 1: 7338:Military personnel from Texas 7268:20th-century American lawyers 7102:Burial site and Eternal Flame 2909:Cannon, Lou (26 March 1980). 2885:. Farrar, Straus and Giroux. 2714:Burka, Paul (November 1979). 2381:. HarperCollins. p. 691. 1904: 1855:Texas State Technical College 1374:, Connally endorsed Democrat 812:and for disabled children in 585:University of Texas at Austin 486:when Kennedy was assassinated 451:University of Texas at Austin 7373:Politicians from San Antonio 6908:Texas School Book Depository 4436:Manpower and Reserve Affairs 2348:Warren Commission Hearings, 2221:. 2015-11-19. Archived from 2053:William Morrow & Company 2026:Colbert, Rita Lynne (1973). 1954:"Former Texas Governor Dies" 1847:John B. Connally High School 1712:In 1986, Connally filed for 1541:. He was considered a great 1347:. Connally's former mentor, 626:. After transferring to the 430:(1963–1969) and as the 61st 7: 7408:United States Navy officers 7303:American shooting survivors 5926:Secretary of Transportation 5561: 4459:Installations and Logistics 4446:General Counsel of the Navy 2270:Bryan-College Station Eagle 1960:. June 16, 1993. p. 5A 1887: 1483:federal dairy price support 1335:Connally on August 15, 1971 1125:Institute of Texan Cultures 1119:, the world's fair held in 461:before transferring to the 356:University of Texas, Austin 10: 7459: 7353:People acquitted of crimes 7288:American United Methodists 7128:Jim Garrison investigation 7064:Charles Baxter (physician) 6564:Elizabeth Cervantes Barron 6047:Counselor to the President 5596: 4479:Shipbuilding and Logistics 3285:"Governor Connally's Suit" 3105:"Connally, John Bowden Jr" 2166:"Nation: Talking in Texas" 1899:List of governors of Texas 1789:Houston Methodist Hospital 1530: 1345:1972 presidential election 1324: 1163: 927:Connally as governor, 1967 760:1960 presidential election 732:1960 Democratic convention 622:'s staff for planning the 29: 7443:New Right (United States) 7308:American victims of crime 7150: 7115: 7087: 7069:Malcolm Perry (physician) 6973: 6824: 6802: 6736: 6708: 6675: 6639: 6606: 6573: 6544: 6511: 6478: 6445: 6424: 6391: 6321: 6296: 6287: 6194: 6169: 6160: 6045: 6014: 5983: 5964: 5953: 5924: 5899: 5868: 5837: 5806: 5781: 5758:Secretary of the Interior 5756: 5737: 5700: 5669: 5634:Secretary of the Treasury 5632: 5607: 5567: 5556: 5497: 5101: 4808: 4790: 4541: 4418: 4277: 4266: 4081: 4056: 3896: 3643: 3634: 3585: 3575: 3570: 3560: 3537: 3529: 3524: 3514: 3505: 3497: 3487: 3478: 3470: 3460: 3451: 3443: 3438: 3339:The International Economy 2673:. Office of the Historian 2520:www.project-syndicate.org 2258:, Gubernatorial elections 1832: 1613:Dallas-Fort Worth Airport 1315:National Security Advisor 1289:—finally leaving the old 1230:Secretary of the Treasury 1076:Voting Rights Act of 1965 758:, and went on to win the 417: 407: 397: 387: 382: 370: 351: 340: 332: 307: 294: 283: 273: 256: 232: 227: 223: 211: 199: 189: 178: 170: 158: 146: 134: 123: 115: 103: 91: 81: 70: 62: 58: 46: 39: 7368:Politicians from Houston 7298:American segregationists 5783:Secretary of Agriculture 4469:Research and Development 3525:Party political offices 2977:. UPI. December 24, 1980 2045:Ashman, Charles (1974). 1661:In 2023, allegations by 1657:Iran hostage allegations 1634:, which he turned down. 1072:Civil Rights Act of 1964 1005:in Texas, which led the 953:Texas A&M University 539:Early life and education 507:, an event known as the 424:John Bowden Connally Jr. 237:John Bowden Connally Jr. 30:Not to be confused with 7278:20th-century Methodists 6641:Socialist Workers Party 6546:Peace and Freedom Party 6061:Daniel Patrick Moynihan 3398:Photos of John Connally 3265:Houston Arts Foundation 3177:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 2484:Posner, Gerald (1993). 2397:Mary Ferrell Foundation 2273:, May 28, 1999, pp. 1–3 1669:alleging that Connally 1376:Harold Barefoot Sanders 1180:President Kennedy's car 1001:and strongly supported 976:Arlington State College 961:William T. "Bill" Moore 863:Marion Price Daniel Sr. 581:Floresville High School 523:instead. He sought the 463:Asiatic-Pacific Theater 7378:Protestants from Texas 6920:Presidential limousine 6344:Incumbent VP nominee: 3362:, a standard biography 1784: 1772:Connally tombstone at 1745: 1432:, along with the Rev. 1336: 1281: 1239: 1175: 1113: 983: 928: 887:state Attorney General 777:Connally directed the 624:North African campaign 483:presidential limousine 7403:Methodists from Texas 5808:Secretary of Commerce 3391:The Handbook of Texas 2254:Election Statistics, 1958:The Victoria Advocate 1863:John B. Connally Unit 1795:, where he died from 1771: 1734: 1628:Reagan Administration 1527:1980 presidential run 1411:Arab–Israeli conflict 1334: 1295:Franklin D. Roosevelt 1279: 1237: 1173: 1160:Kennedy assassination 1087: 973: 926: 772:Secretary of the Navy 766:Secretary of the Navy 711:Following the end of 668:Lyndon Baines Johnson 651:, he was awarded the 628:South Pacific Theater 527:for president in the 525:Republican nomination 490:conservative Democrat 7044:Single-bullet theory 6996:Johnson inauguration 6740:Other 1980 elections 6712:and other candidates 5691:James R. Schlesinger 5671:Secretary of Defense 4531:lieutenant governors 3429:, December 17, 1989. 3348:26.1 (1996): 13–40. 2949:on November 25, 2010 2853:(October 22, 1979). 2463:The Spokesman-Review 1827:Texas State Cemetery 1774:Texas State Cemetery 1624:Secretary of Defense 1569:Connally's views on 1395:Occidental Petroleum 1224:single-bullet theory 853:Running for governor 826:Palestinian refugees 750:and a dependence on 742:. His argument that 657:lieutenant commander 640:and was awarded the 620:Dwight D. Eisenhower 501:United States dollar 459:Dwight D. Eisenhower 402:Lieutenant commander 278:Texas State Cemetery 7293:Ranchers from Texas 7097:Foreign dignitaries 7074:Earl Rose (coroner) 7027:Conspiracy theories 7022:Dictabelt recording 6834:Assassination rifle 6677:Workers World Party 6329:Incumbent nominee: 5716:Richard Kleindienst 4978:T. W. Davidson 4953:A. B. Davidson 4868:J. W. Flanagan 3341:35.3 (2021): 28–75. 2859:The Washington Post 2837:Dallas Times-Herald 2761:The Washington Post 2742:, pp. 284–285. 2701:The Washington Post 2564:, p. 198, 240. 2552:, p. 223, 246. 2172:on October 20, 2007 1643:Vinson & Elkins 1632:Secretary of Energy 1579:National Press Club 1341:Democrats for Nixon 1327:Democrats for Nixon 1151:Lieutenant Governor 513:Democrats for Nixon 479:to successfully run 438:and later became a 7333:Governors of Texas 7107:Black Jack (horse) 7054:In popular culture 6913:Sixth Floor Museum 6859:Jacqueline Kennedy 6658:Alternate nominees 5839:Secretary of Labor 5791:Clifford M. Hardin 5739:Postmaster General 5609:Secretary of State 3439:Political offices 3261:"John B. Connally" 3081:The New York Times 3042:The New York Times 3009:The New York Times 2597:^ Bruce Schulman: 2588:, p. 246-249. 2525:2006-05-29 at the 1927:The New York Times 1819:Justice Department 1797:pulmonary fibrosis 1785: 1752:of Houston in the 1746: 1699:white supremacists 1667:the New York Times 1620:Secretary of State 1491:Jacqueline Kennedy 1467:Secretary of State 1413:and its effect on 1378:, later a federal 1337: 1282: 1240: 1202:He later told the 1176: 1100:The New York Times 1022:racial segregation 984: 929: 785:on a new kind of " 756:Southern Democrats 616:James V. Forrestal 533:pulmonary fibrosis 447:Floresville, Texas 392:United States Navy 250:Floresville, Texas 7398:Texas Republicans 7163: 7162: 7146: 7145: 7123:Warren Commission 6925:Parkland Hospital 6815:Lee Harvey Oswald 6762: 6761: 6732: 6731: 6689:Deirdre Griswold 6630:Diane Drufenbrock 6575:Prohibition Party 6447:Libertarian Party 6387: 6386: 6354:Other candidates: 6283: 6282: 6245:George H. W. Bush 6224:George H. W. Bush 6110: 6109: 6106: 6105: 6085:Anne L. Armstrong 6030:George H. W. Bush 5999:Caspar Weinberger 5949: 5948: 5915:James Thomas Lynn 5890:Caspar Weinberger 5884:Elliot Richardson 5853:James Day Hodgson 5828:Frederick B. Dent 5822:Peter G. Peterson 5722:Elliot Richardson 5685:Elliot Richardson 5617:William P. Rogers 5508: 5507: 5061: 5060: 4493: 4492: 4489: 4488: 4054: 4053: 3595: 3594: 3586:Succeeded by 3561:Succeeded by 3544:Governor of Texas 3515:Succeeded by 3488:Succeeded by 3481:Governor of Texas 3461:Succeeded by 3447:William B. Franke 2937:"Adieu, Big John" 2892:978-1-4299-4548-6 2840:, October 9, 1979 2671:history.state.gov 2155:, pp. 95–96. 2143:, pp. 90–91. 2081:, pp. 70–71. 1764:Illness and death 1695:Operation Red Dog 1636:Governor of Texas 1495:Lady Bird Johnson 1463:William P. Rogers 1349:Lyndon B. Johnson 1251:against Democrat 1245:George H. W. Bush 1220:Lee Harvey Oswald 1204:Warren Commission 1003:right-to-work law 919:Governor of Texas 820:and to a camp in 787:gunboat diplomacy 783:Mediterranean Sea 748:Addison's disease 697:Dwight Eisenhower 678:Sid W. Richardson 467:Lyndon B. Johnson 428:governor of Texas 421: 420: 247:February 27, 1917 206:William B. Franke 118:Governor of Texas 16:(Redirected from 7450: 7240: 7239: 7228: 7227: 7226: 7216: 7215: 7204: 7203: 7202: 7192: 7191: 7190: 7180: 7179: 7178: 7171: 7085: 7084: 6896:Abraham Zapruder 6864:Pink Chanel suit 6789: 6782: 6775: 6766: 6765: 6699:Gavrielle Holmes 6662:Richard Congress 6620:David McReynolds 6426: 6425: 6405:John B. Anderson 6294: 6293: 6289:Democratic Party 6235:John B. Anderson 6231:Other candidates 6167: 6166: 6162:Republican Party 6137: 6130: 6123: 6114: 6113: 5955: 5954: 5909:George W. Romney 5859:Peter J. Brennan 5747:Winton M. Blount 5728:William B. Saxbe 5710:John N. Mitchell 5702:Attorney General 5660:William E. Simon 5642:David M. Kennedy 5602: 5601: 5558: 5557: 5535: 5528: 5521: 5512: 5511: 5503: 5088: 5081: 5074: 5065: 5064: 5003:J. L. Smith 4803: 4802: 4796: 4795: 4520: 4513: 4506: 4497: 4496: 4350:T. Roosevelt Jr. 4305:T. Roosevelt Sr. 4275: 4274: 4076: 4075: 4069: 4068: 4062: 4061: 3898:Dept. of Defense 3641: 3640: 3621: 3614: 3607: 3598: 3597: 3530:Preceded by 3518:George P. Shultz 3501:David M. Kennedy 3498:Preceded by 3471:Preceded by 3444:Preceded by 3436: 3435: 3326: 3325: 3323: 3321: 3306: 3300: 3299: 3297: 3295: 3281: 3275: 3274: 3272: 3271: 3257: 3251: 3250: 3248: 3247: 3233: 3227: 3226: 3223:Orlando Sentinel 3214: 3208: 3207: 3195: 3189: 3188: 3186: 3184: 3168: 3162: 3161: 3159: 3157: 3148:. Archived from 3129: 3123: 3122: 3116: 3108: 3100: 3094: 3093: 3091: 3089: 3072: 3066: 3065: 3063: 3062: 3029: 3020: 3019: 3017: 3015: 3000: 2987: 2986: 2984: 2982: 2968: 2959: 2958: 2956: 2954: 2933: 2927: 2926: 2924: 2922: 2906: 2897: 2896: 2876: 2870: 2869: 2867: 2865: 2847: 2841: 2832: 2826: 2819: 2813: 2806: 2800: 2799: 2792: 2786: 2785: 2778: 2772: 2771: 2769: 2767: 2755:(May 13, 1977). 2749: 2743: 2737: 2731: 2730: 2728: 2726: 2720:texasmonthly.com 2711: 2705: 2704: 2689: 2683: 2682: 2680: 2678: 2663: 2657: 2656: 2654: 2652: 2637: 2626: 2620: 2614: 2608: 2602: 2595: 2589: 2583: 2577: 2571: 2565: 2559: 2553: 2547: 2541: 2535: 2529: 2517: 2511: 2510: 2491: 2481: 2475: 2474: 2472: 2470: 2455: 2449: 2443: 2437: 2436: 2434: 2432: 2415: 2409: 2408: 2406: 2404: 2389: 2383: 2382: 2374: 2353: 2346: 2337: 2331: 2325: 2324: 2297: 2286: 2280: 2274: 2265: 2259: 2252: 2246: 2240: 2234: 2233: 2231: 2230: 2215: 2209: 2203: 2197: 2191: 2182: 2181: 2179: 2177: 2162: 2156: 2150: 2144: 2138: 2132: 2126: 2120: 2114: 2108: 2107: 2105: 2103: 2088: 2082: 2076: 2067: 2066: 2042: 2036: 2035: 2023: 1970: 1969: 1967: 1965: 1950: 1944: 1943: 1941: 1939: 1930:. Archived from 1917: 1851:Pflugerville ISD 1808:Attorney General 1754:special election 1744: 1738:U.S. Highway 181 1441:Republican Party 1430:Gillespie County 1417:were discussed. 1249:U.S. Senate race 1209: 1053:Eugene Nickerson 1026:The New Republic 666:law firm, until 632:aircraft carrier 573:Great Depression 383:Military service 378: 326: 324: 263: 246: 244: 228:Personal details 214: 202: 183: 161: 149: 128: 106: 98:David M. Kennedy 94: 75: 53:Connally in 1961 51: 37: 36: 21: 18:John B. Connally 7458: 7457: 7453: 7452: 7451: 7449: 7448: 7447: 7393:Texas Democrats 7248: 7247: 7246: 7234: 7224: 7222: 7210: 7200: 7198: 7188: 7186: 7176: 7174: 7166: 7164: 7159: 7142: 7111: 7083: 7079:Dallas memorial 6969: 6854:Nellie Connally 6820: 6808:John F. Kennedy 6798: 6793: 6763: 6758: 6728: 6724:Warren Spannaus 6719:Lyndon LaRouche 6704: 6671: 6667:Clifton DeBerry 6635: 6608:Socialist Party 6602: 6569: 6540: 6513:Communist Party 6507: 6474: 6441: 6420: 6383: 6317: 6279: 6190: 6156: 6141: 6111: 6102: 6079:Donald Rumsfeld 6055:Arthur F. Burns 6041: 6010: 5979: 5960: 5945: 5940:Claude Brinegar 5920: 5895: 5864: 5833: 5802: 5777: 5752: 5733: 5696: 5665: 5628: 5623:Henry Kissinger 5603: 5599: 5594: 5563: 5552: 5539: 5509: 5504: 5495: 5097: 5092: 5062: 5057: 4810: 4804: 4800: 4798: 4797: 4793: 4788: 4564:J. W. Henderson 4549:J. P. Henderson 4537: 4524: 4494: 4485: 4414: 4269: 4262: 4084: 4077: 4073: 4071: 4070: 4066: 4064: 4063: 4059: 4050: 3892: 3630: 3625: 3591: 3582: 3566: 3547: 3535: 3520: 3511: 3503: 3493: 3484: 3476: 3466: 3457: 3449: 3386: 3369: 3367:Primary sources 3354:Reston, James. 3334: 3332:Further reading 3329: 3319: 3317: 3307: 3303: 3293: 3291: 3283: 3282: 3278: 3269: 3267: 3259: 3258: 3254: 3245: 3243: 3235: 3234: 3230: 3215: 3211: 3204:Washington Post 3196: 3192: 3182: 3180: 3169: 3165: 3155: 3153: 3152:on May 29, 2021 3138:Washington Post 3130: 3126: 3110: 3109: 3101: 3097: 3087: 3085: 3084:. June 14, 1981 3074: 3073: 3069: 3060: 3058: 3030: 3023: 3013: 3011: 3001: 2990: 2980: 2978: 2970: 2969: 2962: 2952: 2950: 2935: 2934: 2930: 2920: 2918: 2915:Washington Post 2907: 2900: 2893: 2877: 2873: 2863: 2861: 2848: 2844: 2833: 2829: 2820: 2816: 2807: 2803: 2794: 2793: 2789: 2780: 2779: 2775: 2765: 2763: 2753:Oberdorfer, Don 2750: 2746: 2738: 2734: 2724: 2722: 2712: 2708: 2697:Witcover, Jules 2693:Johnson, Haynes 2690: 2686: 2676: 2674: 2665: 2664: 2660: 2650: 2648: 2639: 2638: 2629: 2621: 2617: 2609: 2605: 2601:, Da Capo Press 2596: 2592: 2584: 2580: 2572: 2568: 2560: 2556: 2548: 2544: 2536: 2532: 2527:Wayback Machine 2518: 2514: 2504: 2482: 2478: 2468: 2466: 2457: 2456: 2452: 2444: 2440: 2430: 2428: 2416: 2412: 2402: 2400: 2391: 2390: 2386: 2375: 2356: 2347: 2340: 2336:, pp. 167. 2332: 2328: 2321: 2298: 2289: 2281: 2277: 2266: 2262: 2253: 2249: 2241: 2237: 2228: 2226: 2217: 2216: 2212: 2204: 2200: 2192: 2185: 2175: 2173: 2164: 2163: 2159: 2151: 2147: 2139: 2135: 2127: 2123: 2115: 2111: 2101: 2099: 2089: 2085: 2077: 2070: 2063: 2043: 2039: 2024: 1973: 1963: 1961: 1952: 1951: 1947: 1937: 1935: 1934:on May 26, 2021 1918: 1911: 1907: 1890: 1835: 1766: 1735: 1691: 1659: 1653:'s 19 members. 1535: 1529: 1507:Robert McNamara 1487:Thruston Morton 1475: 1353:George McGovern 1329: 1323: 1311:Henry Kissinger 1232: 1207: 1168: 1162: 1132:Hubert Humphrey 1068:Robert Sherrill 1045:Pierre Salinger 1041:George McGovern 1037:Eugene McCarthy 957:College Station 921: 909:runoff election 883:organized labor 855: 768: 744:John F. Kennedy 709: 689:Robert Anderson 653:Legion of Merit 612: 593:Nellie Connally 551:, southeast of 541: 471:John F. Kennedy 455:James Forrestal 328: 325: 1940) 320: 316: 296: 295:Other political 284:Political party 265: 261: 248: 242: 240: 239: 238: 212: 200: 194:John F. Kennedy 184: 179: 159: 147: 129: 124: 104: 92: 76: 71: 54: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7456: 7446: 7445: 7440: 7435: 7430: 7425: 7420: 7415: 7410: 7405: 7400: 7395: 7390: 7385: 7380: 7375: 7370: 7365: 7360: 7355: 7350: 7345: 7340: 7335: 7330: 7325: 7320: 7315: 7310: 7305: 7300: 7295: 7290: 7285: 7280: 7275: 7270: 7265: 7260: 7245: 7244: 7232: 7220: 7208: 7196: 7184: 7161: 7160: 7158: 7157: 7151: 7148: 7147: 7144: 7143: 7141: 7140: 7135: 7130: 7125: 7119: 7117: 7116:Investigations 7113: 7112: 7110: 7109: 7104: 7099: 7093: 7091: 7082: 7081: 7076: 7071: 7066: 7061: 7056: 7051: 7046: 7041: 7040: 7039: 7034: 7024: 7019: 7018: 7017: 7010: 6998: 6993: 6988: 6983: 6981:Media coverage 6977: 6975: 6971: 6970: 6968: 6967: 6962: 6957: 6952: 6947: 6942: 6940:Marie Muchmore 6937: 6932: 6927: 6922: 6917: 6916: 6915: 6905: 6900: 6899: 6898: 6888: 6883: 6878: 6873: 6868: 6867: 6866: 6856: 6851: 6846: 6841: 6836: 6830: 6828: 6822: 6821: 6819: 6818: 6811: 6803: 6800: 6799: 6792: 6791: 6784: 6777: 6769: 6760: 6759: 6757: 6756: 6751: 6746: 6741: 6737: 6734: 6733: 6730: 6729: 6727: 6726: 6721: 6715: 6713: 6706: 6705: 6703: 6702: 6695: 6692: 6685: 6681: 6679: 6673: 6672: 6670: 6669: 6664: 6659: 6656: 6649: 6645: 6643: 6637: 6636: 6634: 6633: 6626: 6623: 6616: 6612: 6610: 6604: 6603: 6601: 6600: 6593: 6590: 6583: 6579: 6577: 6571: 6570: 6568: 6567: 6559: 6550: 6548: 6542: 6541: 6539: 6538: 6531: 6528: 6521: 6517: 6515: 6509: 6508: 6506: 6505: 6502:LaDonna Harris 6498: 6495: 6492:Barry Commoner 6488: 6484: 6482: 6480:Citizens Party 6476: 6475: 6473: 6472: 6465: 6462: 6455: 6451: 6449: 6443: 6442: 6422: 6421: 6419: 6418: 6411: 6408: 6401: 6397: 6395: 6389: 6388: 6385: 6384: 6382: 6381: 6376: 6375: 6374: 6369: 6359: 6350: 6349: 6346:Walter Mondale 6341: 6340: 6339: 6325: 6323: 6319: 6318: 6316: 6315: 6314: 6313: 6303: 6297: 6291: 6285: 6284: 6281: 6280: 6278: 6277: 6275:Harold Stassen 6272: 6267: 6262: 6257: 6252: 6242: 6237: 6232: 6228: 6227: 6219: 6218: 6217: 6212: 6198: 6196: 6192: 6191: 6189: 6188: 6187: 6186: 6176: 6170: 6164: 6158: 6157: 6140: 6139: 6132: 6125: 6117: 6108: 6107: 6104: 6103: 6101: 6100: 6094: 6088: 6082: 6076: 6070: 6064: 6058: 6051: 6049: 6043: 6042: 6040: 6039: 6033: 6027: 6020: 6018: 6012: 6011: 6009: 6008: 6002: 5996: 5989: 5987: 5981: 5980: 5978: 5977: 5974:Robert P. Mayo 5970: 5968: 5962: 5961: 5951: 5950: 5947: 5946: 5944: 5943: 5937: 5930: 5928: 5922: 5921: 5919: 5918: 5912: 5905: 5903: 5897: 5896: 5894: 5893: 5887: 5881: 5874: 5872: 5866: 5865: 5863: 5862: 5856: 5850: 5843: 5841: 5835: 5834: 5832: 5831: 5825: 5819: 5812: 5810: 5804: 5803: 5801: 5800: 5794: 5787: 5785: 5779: 5778: 5776: 5775: 5769: 5762: 5760: 5754: 5753: 5751: 5750: 5743: 5741: 5735: 5734: 5732: 5731: 5725: 5719: 5713: 5706: 5704: 5698: 5697: 5695: 5694: 5688: 5682: 5675: 5673: 5667: 5666: 5664: 5663: 5657: 5651: 5645: 5638: 5636: 5630: 5629: 5627: 5626: 5620: 5613: 5611: 5605: 5604: 5597: 5595: 5593: 5592: 5586: 5580: 5573: 5571: 5569:Vice President 5565: 5564: 5554: 5553: 5538: 5537: 5530: 5523: 5515: 5506: 5505: 5498: 5496: 5494: 5493: 5488: 5483: 5478: 5473: 5468: 5463: 5458: 5453: 5448: 5443: 5438: 5433: 5428: 5423: 5418: 5413: 5408: 5403: 5398: 5393: 5388: 5383: 5378: 5373: 5368: 5363: 5358: 5353: 5348: 5343: 5338: 5333: 5328: 5323: 5318: 5313: 5308: 5303: 5298: 5293: 5288: 5283: 5278: 5273: 5268: 5263: 5258: 5253: 5248: 5243: 5238: 5233: 5228: 5223: 5218: 5213: 5208: 5203: 5198: 5193: 5188: 5183: 5178: 5173: 5168: 5163: 5158: 5153: 5148: 5143: 5138: 5133: 5128: 5123: 5118: 5113: 5108: 5102: 5099: 5098: 5091: 5090: 5083: 5076: 5068: 5059: 5058: 5056: 5055: 5050: 5045: 5040: 5035: 5030: 5025: 5020: 5015: 5010: 5005: 5000: 4995: 4990: 4985: 4980: 4975: 4970: 4965: 4960: 4955: 4950: 4945: 4940: 4935: 4930: 4925: 4920: 4915: 4910: 4905: 4900: 4895: 4889: 4883: 4877: 4871: 4865: 4860: 4855: 4850: 4845: 4840: 4835: 4830: 4825: 4820: 4814: 4812: 4806: 4805: 4791: 4789: 4787: 4786: 4781: 4776: 4771: 4766: 4761: 4756: 4751: 4746: 4741: 4736: 4731: 4726: 4721: 4716: 4711: 4706: 4701: 4696: 4691: 4686: 4681: 4676: 4671: 4666: 4661: 4656: 4651: 4646: 4641: 4636: 4631: 4626: 4621: 4616: 4611: 4606: 4601: 4596: 4591: 4586: 4581: 4576: 4571: 4566: 4561: 4556: 4551: 4545: 4543: 4539: 4538: 4523: 4522: 4515: 4508: 4500: 4491: 4490: 4487: 4486: 4484: 4483: 4482: 4481: 4476: 4471: 4466: 4461: 4456: 4448: 4443: 4438: 4433: 4428: 4422: 4420: 4416: 4415: 4413: 4412: 4407: 4402: 4397: 4392: 4387: 4382: 4377: 4372: 4367: 4362: 4357: 4352: 4347: 4342: 4337: 4332: 4327: 4322: 4317: 4312: 4307: 4302: 4297: 4292: 4287: 4281: 4279: 4272: 4264: 4263: 4261: 4260: 4255: 4250: 4245: 4240: 4235: 4230: 4225: 4220: 4215: 4210: 4205: 4200: 4195: 4190: 4185: 4180: 4175: 4170: 4165: 4160: 4155: 4150: 4145: 4140: 4135: 4130: 4125: 4120: 4115: 4110: 4105: 4100: 4095: 4089: 4087: 4079: 4078: 4057: 4055: 4052: 4051: 4049: 4048: 4043: 4038: 4033: 4028: 4023: 4018: 4013: 4008: 4003: 3998: 3993: 3988: 3983: 3978: 3973: 3968: 3963: 3958: 3953: 3948: 3943: 3938: 3933: 3928: 3923: 3918: 3913: 3908: 3902: 3900: 3894: 3893: 3891: 3890: 3885: 3880: 3875: 3870: 3865: 3860: 3855: 3850: 3845: 3840: 3835: 3830: 3825: 3820: 3815: 3810: 3805: 3800: 3795: 3790: 3785: 3780: 3775: 3770: 3765: 3760: 3755: 3750: 3745: 3740: 3735: 3730: 3725: 3720: 3715: 3710: 3705: 3700: 3695: 3690: 3685: 3680: 3675: 3670: 3665: 3660: 3655: 3649: 3647: 3638: 3632: 3631: 3624: 3623: 3616: 3609: 3601: 3593: 3592: 3587: 3584: 3574: 3568: 3567: 3562: 3559: 3536: 3531: 3527: 3526: 3522: 3521: 3516: 3513: 3504: 3499: 3495: 3494: 3489: 3486: 3477: 3472: 3468: 3467: 3462: 3459: 3450: 3445: 3441: 3440: 3434: 3433: 3432: 3431: 3410: 3405: 3400: 3395: 3385: 3384:External links 3382: 3381: 3380: 3368: 3365: 3364: 3363: 3352: 3342: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3327: 3315:dallasnews.com 3301: 3276: 3252: 3228: 3209: 3190: 3163: 3124: 3095: 3067: 3035:(2023-03-18). 3021: 2988: 2960: 2928: 2898: 2891: 2871: 2842: 2827: 2814: 2801: 2787: 2773: 2744: 2732: 2706: 2684: 2658: 2647:. May 26, 1973 2627: 2615: 2613:, p. 271. 2603: 2590: 2578: 2576:, p. 220. 2566: 2554: 2542: 2540:, p. 246. 2530: 2512: 2502: 2476: 2450: 2438: 2410: 2384: 2354: 2338: 2326: 2319: 2287: 2285:, p. 109. 2275: 2260: 2247: 2235: 2210: 2198: 2196:, p. 228. 2183: 2157: 2145: 2133: 2131:, pp. 89. 2121: 2119:, pp. 74. 2109: 2097:dallasnews.com 2083: 2068: 2061: 2055:. p. 62. 2037: 2032:Masters Theses 1971: 1945: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1902: 1901: 1896: 1889: 1886: 1859:Interstate 410 1834: 1831: 1765: 1762: 1722:Saddam Hussein 1690: 1687: 1658: 1655: 1598:Strom Thurmond 1594:South Carolina 1571:foreign policy 1528: 1525: 1499:Barbara Jordan 1474: 1471: 1445:Vice President 1325:Main article: 1322: 1319: 1268:George W. Bush 1260:United Nations 1231: 1228: 1212:punctured lung 1164:Main article: 1161: 1158: 1095: 1094: 986:Following the 920: 917: 877:attorney from 871:Don Yarborough 854: 851: 806:Cannes, France 767: 764: 740:Lyndon Johnson 708: 705: 611: 608: 604:Lyndon Johnson 547:, the seat of 540: 537: 419: 418: 415: 414: 409: 405: 404: 399: 395: 394: 389: 388:Branch/service 385: 384: 380: 379: 372: 368: 367: 353: 349: 348: 345:Wayne Connally 342: 338: 337: 334: 330: 329: 318: 312: 311: 309: 305: 304: 298: 292: 291: 285: 281: 280: 275: 271: 270: 264:(aged 76) 258: 254: 253: 236: 234: 230: 229: 225: 224: 221: 220: 215: 209: 208: 203: 197: 196: 191: 187: 186: 176: 175: 168: 167: 162: 156: 155: 150: 144: 143: 138: 132: 131: 121: 120: 113: 112: 107: 101: 100: 95: 89: 88: 83: 79: 78: 68: 67: 60: 59: 56: 55: 52: 44: 43: 40: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7455: 7444: 7441: 7439: 7436: 7434: 7431: 7429: 7426: 7424: 7421: 7419: 7416: 7414: 7411: 7409: 7406: 7404: 7401: 7399: 7396: 7394: 7391: 7389: 7388:Texas lawyers 7386: 7384: 7381: 7379: 7376: 7374: 7371: 7369: 7366: 7364: 7361: 7359: 7356: 7354: 7351: 7349: 7346: 7344: 7341: 7339: 7336: 7334: 7331: 7329: 7326: 7324: 7321: 7319: 7316: 7314: 7311: 7309: 7306: 7304: 7301: 7299: 7296: 7294: 7291: 7289: 7286: 7284: 7281: 7279: 7276: 7274: 7271: 7269: 7266: 7264: 7261: 7259: 7256: 7255: 7253: 7243: 7238: 7233: 7231: 7221: 7219: 7214: 7209: 7207: 7206:United States 7197: 7195: 7185: 7183: 7173: 7172: 7169: 7156: 7153: 7152: 7149: 7139: 7136: 7134: 7131: 7129: 7126: 7124: 7121: 7120: 7118: 7114: 7108: 7105: 7103: 7100: 7098: 7095: 7094: 7092: 7090: 7089:State funeral 7086: 7080: 7077: 7075: 7072: 7070: 7067: 7065: 7062: 7060: 7057: 7055: 7052: 7050: 7047: 7045: 7042: 7038: 7035: 7033: 7030: 7029: 7028: 7025: 7023: 7020: 7016: 7015: 7014:Ruby v. Texas 7011: 7009: 7008: 7004: 7003: 7002: 6999: 6997: 6994: 6992: 6989: 6987: 6984: 6982: 6979: 6978: 6976: 6972: 6966: 6963: 6961: 6958: 6956: 6955:Babushka Lady 6953: 6951: 6948: 6946: 6943: 6941: 6938: 6936: 6933: 6931: 6928: 6926: 6923: 6921: 6918: 6914: 6911: 6910: 6909: 6906: 6904: 6901: 6897: 6894: 6893: 6892: 6891:Zapruder film 6889: 6887: 6884: 6882: 6881:Roy Kellerman 6879: 6877: 6876:William Greer 6874: 6872: 6869: 6865: 6862: 6861: 6860: 6857: 6855: 6852: 6850: 6849:John Connally 6847: 6845: 6842: 6840: 6837: 6835: 6832: 6831: 6829: 6827: 6826:Assassination 6823: 6817: 6816: 6812: 6810: 6809: 6805: 6804: 6801: 6797: 6790: 6785: 6783: 6778: 6776: 6771: 6770: 6767: 6755: 6754:Gubernatorial 6752: 6750: 6747: 6745: 6742: 6739: 6738: 6735: 6725: 6722: 6720: 6717: 6716: 6714: 6711: 6707: 6701: 6700: 6696: 6693: 6691: 6690: 6686: 6683: 6682: 6680: 6678: 6674: 6668: 6665: 6663: 6660: 6657: 6655: 6654: 6653:Andrew Pulley 6650: 6647: 6646: 6644: 6642: 6638: 6632: 6631: 6627: 6624: 6622: 6621: 6617: 6614: 6613: 6611: 6609: 6605: 6599: 6598: 6594: 6591: 6589: 6588: 6584: 6581: 6580: 6578: 6576: 6572: 6566: 6565: 6560: 6558: 6557: 6556:Maureen Smith 6552: 6551: 6549: 6547: 6543: 6537: 6536: 6532: 6529: 6527: 6526: 6522: 6519: 6518: 6516: 6514: 6510: 6504: 6503: 6499: 6496: 6494: 6493: 6489: 6486: 6485: 6483: 6481: 6477: 6471: 6470: 6466: 6463: 6461: 6460: 6456: 6453: 6452: 6450: 6448: 6444: 6440: 6437: 6433: 6427: 6423: 6417: 6416: 6415:Patrick Lucey 6412: 6409: 6407: 6406: 6402: 6399: 6398: 6396: 6394: 6390: 6380: 6377: 6373: 6370: 6368: 6365: 6364: 6363: 6360: 6358: 6355: 6352: 6351: 6348: 6347: 6342: 6338: 6335: 6334: 6333: 6332: 6327: 6326: 6324: 6320: 6312: 6309: 6308: 6307: 6304: 6302: 6299: 6298: 6295: 6292: 6290: 6286: 6276: 6273: 6271: 6270:Ben Fernandez 6268: 6266: 6263: 6261: 6258: 6256: 6255:John Connally 6253: 6250: 6246: 6243: 6241: 6238: 6236: 6233: 6230: 6229: 6226: 6225: 6220: 6216: 6213: 6211: 6208: 6207: 6206: 6205: 6204:Ronald Reagan 6200: 6199: 6197: 6193: 6185: 6182: 6181: 6180: 6177: 6175: 6172: 6171: 6168: 6165: 6163: 6159: 6154: 6150: 6146: 6138: 6133: 6131: 6126: 6124: 6119: 6118: 6115: 6098: 6095: 6092: 6089: 6086: 6083: 6080: 6077: 6074: 6071: 6068: 6065: 6062: 6059: 6056: 6053: 6052: 6050: 6048: 6044: 6037: 6036:John A. Scali 6034: 6031: 6028: 6025: 6022: 6021: 6019: 6017: 6013: 6006: 6003: 6000: 5997: 5994: 5993:George Shultz 5991: 5990: 5988: 5986: 5982: 5975: 5972: 5971: 5969: 5967: 5963: 5959:Cabinet-level 5956: 5952: 5941: 5938: 5935: 5934:John A. Volpe 5932: 5931: 5929: 5927: 5923: 5916: 5913: 5910: 5907: 5906: 5904: 5902: 5898: 5891: 5888: 5885: 5882: 5879: 5876: 5875: 5873: 5871: 5867: 5860: 5857: 5854: 5851: 5848: 5847:George Shultz 5845: 5844: 5842: 5840: 5836: 5829: 5826: 5823: 5820: 5817: 5816:Maurice Stans 5814: 5813: 5811: 5809: 5805: 5798: 5795: 5792: 5789: 5788: 5786: 5784: 5780: 5773: 5772:Rogers Morton 5770: 5767: 5764: 5763: 5761: 5759: 5755: 5748: 5745: 5744: 5742: 5740: 5736: 5729: 5726: 5723: 5720: 5717: 5714: 5711: 5708: 5707: 5705: 5703: 5699: 5692: 5689: 5686: 5683: 5680: 5677: 5676: 5674: 5672: 5668: 5661: 5658: 5655: 5654:George Shultz 5652: 5649: 5648:John Connally 5646: 5643: 5640: 5639: 5637: 5635: 5631: 5624: 5621: 5618: 5615: 5614: 5612: 5610: 5606: 5590: 5587: 5584: 5581: 5578: 5575: 5574: 5572: 5570: 5566: 5559: 5555: 5550: 5549:Richard Nixon 5547: 5543: 5536: 5531: 5529: 5524: 5522: 5517: 5516: 5513: 5502: 5492: 5489: 5487: 5484: 5482: 5479: 5477: 5474: 5472: 5469: 5467: 5464: 5462: 5459: 5457: 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Fay 1008: 1004: 1000: 996: 995:Great Society 991: 989: 981: 977: 972: 968: 966: 962: 958: 954: 948: 946: 942: 941:Jack Crichton 938: 934: 925: 916: 914: 910: 905: 903: 897: 893: 891: 888: 884: 880: 876: 872: 868: 864: 860: 850: 848: 847: 842: 838: 837:space program 833: 831: 827: 824:for homeless 823: 819: 815: 811: 807: 803: 799: 795: 794: 788: 784: 780: 775: 773: 763: 761: 757: 753: 749: 745: 741: 737: 733: 728: 726: 722: 721:Austin, Texas 718: 714: 704: 702: 701:Richard Nixon 698: 694: 690: 685: 683: 679: 676: 671: 669: 665: 660: 658: 654: 650: 649: 643: 639: 638: 633: 629: 625: 621: 617: 607: 605: 600: 598: 594: 590: 589:Friar Society 586: 582: 576: 574: 570: 569:Ronnie Dugger 566: 562: 561:tenant farmer 558: 554: 550: 549:Wilson County 546: 536: 534: 530: 529:1980 election 526: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 505:gold standard 502: 498: 497:Richard Nixon 493: 491: 487: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 443: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 416: 413: 410: 406: 403: 400: 396: 393: 390: 386: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 354: 350: 346: 343: 339: 335: 331: 315: 310: 306: 302: 299: 293: 289: 286: 282: 279: 276: 274:Resting place 272: 269:, Texas, U.S. 268: 260:June 15, 1993 259: 255: 251: 235: 231: 226: 222: 219: 216: 210: 207: 204: 198: 195: 192: 188: 182: 177: 174: 169: 166: 165:Preston Smith 163: 157: 154: 151: 145: 142: 141:Preston Smith 139: 137: 133: 127: 122: 119: 114: 111: 110:George Shultz 108: 102: 99: 96: 90: 87: 86:Richard Nixon 84: 80: 74: 69: 66: 61: 57: 50: 45: 41:John Connally 38: 33: 32:John Connelly 19: 7012: 7005: 6965:Umbrella man 6960:Mary Moorman 6950:Three tramps 6903:Dealey Plaza 6848: 6844:J. D. Tippit 6813: 6806: 6710:Independents 6697: 6687: 6651: 6628: 6618: 6595: 6585: 6562:VP Nominee: 6561: 6553: 6535:Angela Davis 6533: 6523: 6500: 6490: 6467: 6457: 6413: 6410:Running mate 6403: 6353: 6343: 6331:Jimmy Carter 6328: 6254: 6240:Howard Baker 6222:VP nominee: 6221: 6201: 6153:1984 → 6145:← 1976 6097:Kenneth Rush 6073:Robert Finch 6067:Bryce Harlow 6024:Charles Yost 5878:Robert Finch 5766:Wally Hickel 5679:Melvin Laird 5647: 5582: 5405: 4894:(ex officio) 4888:(ex officio) 4882:(ex officio) 4876:(ex officio) 4738: 4604:Throckmorton 4365:H. Roosevelt 4340:F. Roosevelt 3940: 3576: 3571: 3542:nominee for 3538: 3533:Price Daniel 3506: 3479: 3474:Price Daniel 3452: 3426: 3422: 3390: 3373: 3355: 3345: 3338: 3318:. Retrieved 3314: 3304: 3292:. Retrieved 3288: 3279: 3268:. Retrieved 3264: 3255: 3244:. Retrieved 3240: 3231: 3222: 3212: 3203: 3193: 3181:. Retrieved 3176: 3166: 3154:. Retrieved 3150:the original 3137: 3127: 3098: 3086:. Retrieved 3079: 3070: 3059:. 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Retrieved 1932:the original 1925: 1875: 1836: 1823: 1801: 1786: 1760:of Houston. 1747: 1711: 1697:, a plot by 1692: 1684: 1660: 1617: 1610: 1591: 1568: 1546: 1536: 1517: 1515: 1511:Billy Graham 1476: 1465:resigned as 1460: 1438: 1434:Billy Graham 1419: 1391:Saudi Arabia 1388: 1369: 1357:South Dakota 1338: 1308: 1299: 1283: 1272: 1257: 1241: 1216: 1201: 1184:Dealey Plaza 1177: 1148: 1129: 1114: 1096: 1088: 1080: 1065: 1061: 1030: 1015: 999:trade unions 992: 985: 949: 930: 906: 898: 894: 856: 844: 834: 792: 776: 769: 729: 713:World War II 710: 691:on the 1956 686: 672: 661: 647: 636: 613: 601: 577: 542: 494: 444: 423: 422: 412:World War II 408:Battles/wars 314:Nellie Brill 303:(until 1973) 297:affiliations 262:(1993-06-15) 213:Succeeded by 180: 160:Succeeded by 153:Price Daniel 125: 105:Succeeded by 72: 7263:1993 deaths 7258:1917 births 7138:Researchers 6945:Orville Nix 6935:Ike Altgens 6871:James Tague 6436:third-party 6432:independent 6393:Independent 6379:Ron Dellums 6362:Ted Kennedy 6357:Jerry Brown 6087:(1973–1974) 6081:(1970–1971) 6075:(1970–1972) 6069:(1969–1970) 6063:(1969–1970) 6038:(1973–1974) 6032:(1971–1973) 6026:(1969–1971) 6007:(1973–1974) 6001:(1972–1973) 5995:(1970–1972) 5976:(1969–1970) 5942:(1973–1974) 5936:(1969–1973) 5917:(1973–1974) 5911:(1969–1973) 5892:(1973–1974) 5886:(1970–1973) 5880:(1969–1970) 5861:(1973–1974) 5855:(1970–1973) 5849:(1969–1970) 5830:(1973–1974) 5824:(1972–1973) 5818:(1969–1972) 5799:(1971–1974) 5793:(1969–1971) 5774:(1971–1974) 5768:(1969–1970) 5749:(1969–1971) 5718:(1972–1973) 5712:(1969–1972) 5693:(1973–1974) 5681:(1969–1973) 5656:(1972–1974) 5650:(1971–1972) 5644:(1969–1971) 5625:(1973–1974) 5619:(1969–1973) 5591:(1973–1974) 5589:Gerald Ford 5579:(1969–1973) 5577:Spiro Agnew 5551:(1969–1974) 4973:L. Davidson 4880:W. Flanagan 4704:M. Ferguson 4689:M. Ferguson 4674:J. Ferguson 4345:G. Woodbury 4270:Secretaries 4233:Livingstone 4085:Secretaries 4041:Braithwaite 3693:L. Woodbury 3636:Secretaries 3413:Appearances 2740:Ashman 1974 2623:Ashman 1974 2611:Ashman 1974 2586:Ashman 1974 2574:Ashman 1974 2562:Ashman 1974 2550:Ashman 1974 2538:Ashman 1974 2334:Ashman 1974 2301:Barnes, Ben 2283:Ashman 1974 2243:Ashman 1974 2206:Ashman 1974 2194:Ashman 1974 2153:Ashman 1974 2141:Ashman 1974 2129:Ashman 1974 2117:Ashman 1974 2079:Ashman 1974 1829:in Austin. 1804:Cyril Wecht 1750:Jack Fields 1742:Floresville 1718:Oscar Wyatt 1689:Later years 1602:Clarksville 1575:Middle East 1564:Iowa caucus 1552:Fred Agnich 1456:Bob Bullock 1452:Gerald Ford 1448:Spiro Agnew 1407:Prince Fahd 1403:King Faisal 1287:Nixon shock 1121:San Antonio 1104:San Antonio 1049:McCarthyism 1033:Vietnam War 1018:Solid South 890:Will Wilson 881:favored by 830:Bay of Pigs 779:Sixth Fleet 736:Los Angeles 664:Alvin Wirtz 642:Bronze Star 553:San Antonio 545:Floresville 521:Gerald Ford 517:Spiro Agnew 509:Nixon shock 290:(from 1973) 201:Preceded by 148:Preceded by 93:Preceded by 7252:Categories 6886:Clint Hill 6694:VP nominee 6625:VP nominee 6597:Earl Dodge 6592:VP nominee 6530:VP nominee 6497:VP nominee 6469:David Koch 6464:VP nominee 6439:candidates 6322:Candidates 6301:Convention 6260:Phil Crane 6195:Candidates 6174:Convention 6091:Dean Burch 5421:Blumenthal 5361:Morgenthau 5246:Richardson 4809:Lieutenant 4178:Middendorf 3971:Middendorf 3783:R Thompson 3678:S Thompson 3583:1965–1966 3572:New office 3540:Democratic 3512:1971–1972 3485:1963–1969 3464:Fred Korth 3270:2023-03-23 3246:2021-05-29 3061:2023-03-19 2503:0679418253 2431:24 October 2403:27 January 2229:2023-12-30 2176:October 6, 1905:References 1849:, part of 1841:, part of 1811:Janet Reno 1714:bankruptcy 1671:interfered 1663:Ben Barnes 1560:California 1531:See also: 1409:where the 1384:John Tower 1313:, Nixon's 1140:Ben Barnes 1109:Yarborough 796:landed in 693:Republican 682:Fort Worth 648:Bennington 440:Republican 301:Democratic 288:Republican 243:1917-02-27 218:Fred Korth 136:Lieutenant 7194:Biography 7032:Badge Man 7001:Jack Ruby 6991:Reactions 6974:Aftermath 6930:Witnesses 6587:Ben Bubar 6554:Nominee: 6400:Candidate 6306:Primaries 6215:positions 6202:Nominee: 6179:Primaries 5797:Earl Butz 5546:President 5321:Cortelyou 5291:Fairchild 5281:McCulloch 5236:McCulloch 5231:Fessenden 5028:Hobby Jr. 4998:Stevenson 4963:Hobby Sr. 4928:Pendleton 4858:Stockdale 4828:Henderson 4811:governors 4719:Stevenson 4649:Culberson 4542:Governors 4527:Governors 4450:defunct: 4419:Post–1954 4330:Satterlee 4268:Assistant 4188:Macdonald 4123:Whitehair 4093:Forrestal 3888:Forrestal 3833:Bonaparte 3698:Dickerson 3423:Booknotes 3183:March 21, 3146:0190-8286 3088:13 August 3051:0362-4331 3014:March 29, 2981:March 29, 2864:March 30, 2766:March 30, 2677:March 30, 2651:March 30, 1503:Dean Rusk 1426:LBJ Ranch 1397:chairman 1196:jump seat 978:from the 885:. Former 867:sales tax 841:Air Force 802:orphanage 793:Forrestal 791:USS  752:cortisone 699:retained 535:in 1993. 503:from the 442:in 1973. 371:Signature 352:Education 347:(brother) 341:Relatives 190:President 181:In office 171:56th 126:In office 116:39th 82:President 73:In office 63:61st 7218:Politics 7155:Category 6839:Timeline 6525:Gus Hall 6459:Ed Clark 6367:campaign 6337:campaign 6265:Bob Dole 6249:campaign 6210:campaign 5476:Geithner 5406:Connally 5381:Anderson 5376:Humphrey 5326:MacVeagh 5306:Carlisle 5241:Boutwell 5196:Meredith 5166:Woodbury 5136:Crawford 5126:Campbell 5121:Gallatin 5106:Hamilton 5048:Dewhurst 5018:P. Smith 4943:Browning 4886:Fountain 4874:Campbell 4870:(acting) 4853:Crockett 4769:Richards 4764:Clements 4754:Clements 4739:Connally 4714:O'Daniel 4699:Sterling 4669:Colquitt 4664:Campbell 4599:Hamilton 4464:Material 4355:Robinson 4335:Winthrop 4325:Newberry 4278:Pre–1954 4248:Davidson 4203:Goodrich 4133:T. Gates 4108:Sullivan 4103:A. Gates 4046:Del Toro 3956:Ignatius 3941:Connally 3931:T. 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Index

John B. Connally
John Connelly

United States Secretary of the Treasury
Richard Nixon
David M. Kennedy
George Shultz
Governor of Texas
Lieutenant
Preston Smith
Price Daniel
Preston Smith
United States Secretary of the Navy
John F. Kennedy
William B. Franke
Fred Korth
Floresville, Texas
Houston
Texas State Cemetery
Republican
Democratic
Nellie Brill
Wayne Connally
University of Texas, Austin
BA
LLB

United States Navy
Lieutenant commander
World War II

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