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While leading his troops during the battle, Rall was mortally wounded. He was shot twice in the side and needed to be carried back to his headquarters set up in the house of Stacy Potts (a distinguished member of the
Trenton community) where he died that night. Before his death he requested a formal
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on May 10, 1753. Rall was promoted to major on May 7, 1760, under Major
General Bischhausen and transferred in January 1763 to the Stein garrison regiment, where he was appointed lieutenant colonel. On April 22, 1771, he was transferred to the Mansbach Infantry Regiment as a colonel. He became
289:, who served in the regiment of Major General August Moritz von Donop. The first mention of Johann Rall was as a new cadet of the same regiment on March 1, 1740, commanded at this time by Colonel Prince Casimir von
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with his troops on the way to
Trenton, New Jersey. The Hessian regiments, camped in and around Trenton commanded by Rall, were attacked and soundly defeated by the American Continental Army.
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In the service of the
Landgraf of Hesse-Cassel, he was promoted to ensign on July 25, 1741; to lieutenant on August 28, 1745; and to
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The
Hessian Commander, Colonel Johann Gottlieb Rall, was mortally wounded and eventually died here on December 27, 1776.
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surrender to
Washington. The note informing the colonel of the attack was later found in his coat pocket.
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Rall was born as a so-called "soldier child" in about 1726. He was a son of
Captain Joachim Rall from
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According to local tradition, Rall is buried in an unidentified grave in the churchyard of the
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on East State Street in
Trenton, where an inscription is dedicated to his memory.
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By 1776, Rall belonged to the infantry regiment of the 1st
Division under General
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Johann
Gottlieb Rall: Guilty of Tactical Negligence or Guiltless Circumstances?
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and commanded a Hessian Brigade of approximately 1,200 men fighting for
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Hessian military personnel of the American Revolutionary War
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Military personnel killed in the American Revolutionary War
457:"From George Washington to John Hancock, 27 December 1776"
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The Capture of the Hessians at Trenton, December 26, 1776
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405:On the night of December 25–26, 1776 General
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333:(the campaign in North America is known as the
511:. New York: Oxford University Press. pp.
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610:Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography
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306:commander of the regiment in January 1772.
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475:"Revolutionary War - Colonel Johann Rall"
69:Learn how and when to remove this message
558:"Trenton Historical Society, New Jersey"
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32:This article includes a list of general
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309:During this time, Rall fought in the
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386:. He was at the battles of
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16:Commander of Hessian troops
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53:more precise citations.
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455:(December 27, 1776).
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161:Years of service
618:Johann Gottlieb Rall
560:. Trentonhistory.org
245:Johann Gottlieb Rall
481:on October 14, 2017
343:Catherine the Great
329:. He fought in the
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642:1776 deaths
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388:Long Island
325:during the
273:during the
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51:introducing
631:Categories
440:References
132:Allegiance
126:New Jersey
34:references
317:, on the
287:Stralsund
164:1740–1776
503:(2006).
485:July 15,
427:See also
323:Scotland
291:Isenburg
149:Service/
59:May 2011
613:. 1900.
576:General
382:in the
315:Bavaria
303:captain
267:Hessian
263:colonel
230:†
172:Colonel
122:Trenton
47:improve
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394:, and
339:Russia
297:Career
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36:, but
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169:Rank
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100:Born
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