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in present-day Sweden. No elaborate theory exists to explain how the word came to be used as a title. Arguably, their knowledge in interpreting runes also meant they were gifted in martial arts and, as they gradually integrated,
463:, after having raided the European continent for several generations, returned to Scandinavia in 512 as a result of military defeats. As their old territory was now occupied by the Danes, they settled next to the
521:
in the 14th century. In Sweden, however, the title was replaced by "duke" (Swedish 'hertig') in the 13th century. Before the title was discontinued, Swedish jarls were powerful men, such as
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or Duke of the King's Army. Under any circumstance, when jarls are finally mentioned in medieval documents, it clearly was a title signifying a leader ranked directly under the king.
405:
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702:, the rulers of the various cities and their respective regions, called within the game as the nine holds, are known as Jarls.
794:
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711:, there are two jarls: Jarl Varg, the primary antagonist of the show, and Jarl Bjorn, a character in Season 3.
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For special occasions, regional jarls outside of Sweden could be nominated as well. An example of this is
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instead came to signify the rank of a leader. As described in the
Icelandic sagas, such as
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533:(original patronym Magnusson), often the true rulers of the Swedish kingdom.
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In
Swedish history, Jarls are described as either local rulers or
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Lindström, p 267, "Jarls from the late 12th century to 1266"
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517:) before the title was used exclusively on the
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785:Lindström, Fredrik; Lindström, Henrik (2006).
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689:plays the character of Jarl Borg, a Jarl of
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787:Svitjods undergång och Sveriges födelse
491:appointed by a king, ruling one of the
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789:(in Swedish). Albert Bonniers förlag.
679:'s historical drama television series
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42:gentry and chivalric ranks in Europe
579:, 1208–1210, killed in 1210 at the
563:, 120?-1208, killed in 1208 at the
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601:, 1220?-? and 1231–1240, died 1248
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190:Prince-elector, Princess-elector
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743:Wikisource - Rigstula, verse 34
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13:
1:
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705:In the NRK television series
592:), 1210?-1220, killed at the
634:(c. 1010–20), later jarl of
493:historical Swedish provinces
175:Crown prince, Crown princess
7:
699:The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim
10:
860:
450:
428:were powerful noblemen in
130:Grand duke, Grand duchess
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607:, 1248–1266, last jarl (
659:(possibly several ones)
40:Imperial, royal, noble,
834:13th century in Sweden
829:12th century in Sweden
621:Jarls of Västergötland
513:
377:Gentleman, Gentlewoman
253:Viscount, Viscountess
201:Marquess, Marchioness
135:Archduke, Archduchess
77:High king, High queen
824:Swedish noble titles
733:Lindström, p 113-115
263:Burgrave, Burgravine
206:Margrave, Margravine
839:Men's social titles
581:Battle of Gestilren
330:Baronet, Baronetess
696:In the video game
670:In popular culture
796:978-91-0-010789-5
663:Roger I of Sicily
644:Stenkil of Sweden
642:. Father of king
549:Johan Sverkersson
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387:Lord of the Manor
351:Knight, Chevalier
16:(Redirected from
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632:Ragnvald Ulfsson
605:Birger Magnusson
594:Battle of Lihula
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570:Folke Birgersson
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561:Knut Birgersson
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537:Jarls of Sweden
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447:in the east.
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356:Imperial Knight
294:Baron, Baroness
232:Count, Countess
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18:Jarl of Sweden
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455:According to
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819:Noble titles
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746:(in Swedish)
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543:Birger Brosa
523:Birger Brosa
501:Östergötland
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211:Marcher lord
609:Dux Sweciae
573: [
551:, 1202-120?
545:, 1174-1202
531:Birger Jarl
808:Categories
779:References
495:, such as
361:Druzhinnik
590:Karl Döve
478:RĂgsthula
457:Procopius
273:Advocatus
268:Landgrave
258:Castellan
242:Ealdorman
708:Norsemen
691:Götaland
685:, actor
657:Jon Jarl
599:Ulf Fase
555:Jon Jarl
527:Ulf Fase
489:viceroys
445:Novgorod
441:Jon Jarl
304:Lendmann
283:Starosta
158:Princess
32:a series
30:Part of
682:Vikings
675:In the
505:Svitjod
482:Marshal
451:History
372:Esquire
335:Fidalgo
221:Voivode
163:consort
151:consort
118:dowager
113:consort
108:regnant
98:dowager
93:consort
65:dowager
793:
640:Ingria
529:, and
509:county
461:Heruli
459:, the
430:Sweden
340:Nobile
325:Ritter
309:Primor
278:Vidame
180:Herzog
146:Prince
123:mother
104:Queen
844:Earls
716:Notes
651:Other
577:]
514:fylke
503:, or
465:Geats
314:Boyar
299:Thane
791:ISBN
638:and
474:jarl
470:eril
237:Earl
185:Jarl
88:King
472:or
810::
752:^
724:^
575:sv
525:,
499:,
436:.
34:on
799:.
693:.
646:.
611:)
588:(
511:(
414:e
407:t
400:v
20:)
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