1000:
and home furnishings, operating under a number of well-known local brands. It has a significant presence in Hong Kong, Macau, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan, and
Indonesia, and a growing presence in China, India and Vietnam. Dairy Farm operates supermarkets under the banners of Wellcome, Jasons, Shop N Save, Cold Storage, Hero, Yonghui, and MarketPlace; hypermarkets under the Giant brand; health and beauty stores under Mannings and Guardian; IKEA furniture stores in Hong Kong, Macau, Indonesia, and Taiwan; as well as 7-Eleven convenience stores. The group also has a 50% interest in Maxim's, Hong Kong's leading restaurant chain. Jardine Strategic has a 78% shareholding in Dairy Farm. As of 8 March 2012, Dairy Farm owned 70% of the shares of Lucky Group, the largest grocery mall operator in Cambodia.
631:
623:
36:
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Isuzu, UD Trucks, Peugeot and BMW for automobiles, and Honda for motorcycles. Astra also has a strong presence in the automotive component sector through its subsidiary PT Astra
Otoparts Tbk. In addition, Astra has interests in financial services; heavy equipment and mining; agribusiness; infrastructure and logistics; and information technology. In financial services, Astra's businesses provide financial products and services to support its automotive, heavy equipment sales, and general and life insurance.
854:
3487:
1326:
348:
328:
308:
288:
265:
1338:
684:, the firm, by then named Jardine, Matheson & Company, set up its headquarters on the island and grew rapidly, smuggling illegal opium from British-controlled India into China. Jardine Matheson has been called the "most successful opium smuggling company in the world". Both Jardine and Matheson became members of Parliament in Britain, and Matheson also bought the entire Scottish island of
45:
961:
across the growing market of
Southern China where it is actively developing a network of Mercedes-Benz dealerships. In the United Kingdom, Jardine Motors is one of the country's largest retail dealership groups with a portfolio of specialist franchises that includes Aston Martin, Audi and Volkswagen, Jaguar and Land Rover, Mercedes Benz and Porsche.
842:, in 2019 the share of company profits from mainland business ventures is the third largest at 255.4 million USD. All in all, as of 2021 the company's annual report states that 55% of its profits come from China, as opposed to 42% and 3% earned in Southeast Asia and the rest of the world respectively.
999:
DFI Retail Group traces its origins in Hong Kong back to the 19th century when it was involved in the production of dairy products and ice. Today the company is a leading pan-Asian retailer. The Dairy Farm group's retail operations range from grocery retail and health and beauty stores to convenience
1037:
across
Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam, Myanmar, and Thailand. Jardine Cycle & Carriage operates in Singapore, Malaysia, and Myanmar under the Cycle & Carriage banner. The group represents some of the world's best-known motoring marques including Mercedes-Benz, Toyota, Honda and Kia.
1029:
Jardine Cycle & Carriage (JC&C) is an established
Singapore-listed company where, as Cycle & Carriage, it has had a presence since 1926. JC&C has an interest of just over 50% in Astra, a listed Indonesian conglomerate and the largest independent automotive group in Southeast Asia, as
975:
Hongkong Land is an Asian property investment, management and development group. Established in Hong Kong in 1889 by Sir Paul Chater and
William Keswick, the group today has property interests across the region. In Hong Kong, the group owns and manages approximately 9,140,000 square feet (850,000 m)
960:
luxury vehicle franchise in Hong Kong for over 50 years, has achieved one of the highest market penetrations in the world for the luxury brand and ranks among its top international performers. The group also represents Smart and
Hyundai passenger cars in Hong Kong. Zung Fu is expanding its presence
1065:
from 1970 (aged 31) to 1975 and the 6th
Keswick to be Tai-pan of the company, is chairman emeritus. His brother, Simon, was the company's Tai-pan from 1983 to 1988 and was the 7th Keswick to be Tai-pan. Both brothers are the 4th generation of Keswicks in the company. The 5th generation of Keswicks
1052:
Astra is
Southeast Asia's largest independent automotive diversified business group with seven primary businesses in Indonesia. Operating predominantly in Indonesia, it is a provider of a full range of automobile and motorcycle products in partnerships with companies which include Toyota, Daihatsu,
833:
With the coming of a new generation of
Keswick family leadership, diversification of assets has slowed down and the firm has focused more on consolidation of existing properties. Contrary to public perception of the firm avoiding investing into mainland China, preferring instead to seek profits in
984:
with an expanding joint venture portfolio of new developments. In addition to commercial properties, Hongkong Land also develops residential properties in key cities around the region including Hong Kong, mainland China, Macau and Singapore where its subsidiary MCL Land is a significant property
1150:
said: "With all due deference to the 'east coast of England' I do feel that men from north of the border are the most suitable for our routine business... I am very keen on keeping the Scottish entity of the Firm. But I hope I have not conveyed that I have swung against the University man... I
1014:
Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group is an international hotel investment and management company operating deluxe and first class hotels and residences in city and resort destinations around the world. The group's flagship hotel, Mandarin Oriental, Hong Kong, has been recognised as one of the world's
767:
and a year later the firm established the Beijing Air Catering, the first foreign joint venture in the country since 1954. During the 1970s Jardines also expanded their insurance interests with acquisitions in the United Kingdom and the United States laying the groundwork for the foundation of
897:
Jardine Pacific is a holding company which represents a significant number of the Group's non-listed interests in Asia, principally in engineering and construction, transport services, restaurants and IT services. These include a number of Jardines’ long-standing businesses such as
1134:, a former UBS Warburg banker who had been a junior minister in the British Treasury since May 2010, joined Jardine Matheson as an executive board member in January 2013. This appointment brought together members of two great Asian trading dynasties, since Jardine Matheson and the
1166:
of the firm. While the leadership of Jardines is Scottish, the firm is international in its dealings. The staff of Jardines is predominantly Asian, with senior management levels composed of a mixture of British, Chinese, Indonesians, Europeans, Australians and Americans.
771:
By 1980, the firm had operations in southern Africa, Australia, China, Great Britain, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Philippines, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, as well as the United States, and employed 37,000 people. After
1291:, a duty said to have been imposed on them by a new Senior Naval Officer on hearing them fire a salute for the Taipan when his schooner arrived in Hong Kong as they had no official authority to fire salutes. The practice was immortalised in
668:(1784–1843) joined the firm, by then having morphed through Cox & Beale, Beale & Company and Beale & Magniac into Magniac & Company, and the original partners long gone, in 1825 at the invitation of principal
1070:
was Deputy managing director. The organizational structure of Jardines has changed fundamentally since its foundation, but the members of the family of Dr. William Jardine still have significant influence in the firm.
1015:
leading hotels since shortly after its opening in 1963 along with the equally world-renowned Mandarin Oriental, Bangkok, previously known as The Oriental. Jardine Strategic has a 79% shareholding in Mandarin Oriental.
642:
The firm of Jardine, Matheson & Company emerged in 1832 from an evolving process of partnership changes in the trading business Cox & Reid, a partnership established in 1782 between
845:
Following a restructuring of the complex shareholding system designed to prevent a hostile takeover in 2021, Jardine Matheson consolidated Jardine Strategic as a wholly owned subsidiary.
3746:
2375:
1438:
725:
In the early decades of the 20th century, Jardines built cotton mills, a press packing plant, and a brewery in Shanghai while expanding into Africa, America, and Australia. When
1066:
are also active within the organisation. Ben Keswick, son of Simon, is executive chairman of Jardine Matheson Group and from 2012 to 2021 was Tai-pan. Adam Keswick, son of Sir
865:
Jardines today comprises a group of companies with extensive operations across Asia and, through some of its businesses, the world. The firm's business interests include
784:
in addition to their Hong Kong listings. Other significant developments during this decade included the merging of Jardine Insurance Brokers with Lloyd Thompson to form
696:, tea, and cotton, the firm diversified into other areas including insurance, shipping, and railways. By the mid-19th century, the company had become the largest of the
3034:
956:
Jardine Motors is active in the sales and service of motor vehicles in Hong Kong, Macau, mainland China and the United Kingdom. Subsidiary Zung Fu, which has held the
732:
After the 1949 foundation of the People's Republic of China, trading conditions for foreign companies under the new Communist regime became increasingly difficult.
3453:
3235:
3756:
3251:
2044:
815:
became a Group subsidiary for the first time following a multi-year programme of steady open market purchases while Jardine Pacific raised its interest in
3001:
Western Enterprise in Late Ch'ing China: A Selective Survey of Jardine, Matheson & Company's Operations, 1842–1895 in Harvard East Asian Monographs 26
2299:
3761:
3228:
3163:
The Opium War, 1840-1842: Barbarians in the Celestial Kingdom in the Early Part of the Nineteenth Century and the War by Which They Forced Her Gates Ajar
911:
3771:
1493:
2226:
3751:
2270:"While individual investors own 33% of Hongkong Land Holdings Limited (SGX:H78), private companies are its largest shareholders with 53% ownership"
2113:
834:
Southeast Asia, its subsidiary Hongkong Land spent 4.4 billion dollars buying a plot of land in Shanghai which, according to Jonathan Galligan of
3475:
3153:
2537:
763:, the largest construction and civil engineering group on the island. A presence was re-established on the mainland in 1979 following China's
3766:
1842:
1683:
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1427:
3736:
2575:
2490:
2139:
1523:
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1985:
1954:
1898:
2400:
1932:
3483:
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the Scots firm of Jardine, Matheson & Co., which, taking root beside the jade on 1 July 1832, has flourished there ever since.
3726:
1596:
1138:
were rivals in the 19th century when they competed to open up and grow trade in Hong Kong and China. He retired on 9 April 2020.
1030:
well as other motor interests in the region. Together with its subsidiaries and associates, Jardine Cycle & Carriage employs
1158:, who are direct descendants of William Jardine's sister Jean through the marriage of her daughter to Thomas Keswick, father of
3741:
3731:
3721:
661:
1186:, a London merchant bank controlled by the Fleming family. In 2000, Jardine Fleming and Robert Fleming & Co. were sold to
3170:
3137:
3115:
3093:
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3027:
3008:
2986:
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2895:
2876:
2857:
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2711:
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1868:
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1727:
1372:
816:
2251:
612:
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559:
407:
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1234:
actually used Jardine as the headquarters of Struan's & Co., the fictional company depicted in Clavell's novels. In
3242:
280:
2940:
793:
2434:
2269:
3706:
1622:
1178:
was also a member. From 1970 until 1998, Jardine Matheson operated a pan-Asian investment banking joint venture,
899:
780:, in 1990 Jardine Matheson Holdings and four other listed group companies arranged primary share listings on the
2823:
2745:
Robyn Meredith, "Sailing From Old to New Asia; Jardine Matheson is ever more a play on its traditional region",
838:, signifies its commitment to doing business in mainland China. Moreover, according to informal calculations by
3461:
2295:
1545:
1296:
751:
In 1970, Jardine Fleming, the first merchant bank in Asia, opened for business while a real estate company and
461:
3210:
3781:
3776:
3711:
3215:
1009:
907:
882:
555:
475:
412:
3056:
1485:
3188:
China Trade and Empire: Jardine, Matheson & Co. and the Origins of British Rule in Hong Kong, 1827–1843
1131:
827:
745:
2321:
3550:
3279:
3078:
1024:
889:, through which its interest in Astra is held. The Group also has strategic interests in other entities.
886:
752:
220:
2200:
807:
The first decade of the new millennium saw Jardine Cycle & Carriage acquire an initial 31% stake in
3716:
3656:
3311:
1316:
1238:, Dirk Struan is loosely based on William Jardine while Robb Struan is loosely based on James Matheson.
1171:
665:
547:
402:
162:
2545:
1570:
3515:
1309:
903:
693:
680:
joined three years later as Magniac prepared to retire. With the cession of Hong Kong under the 1842
581:. 58 percent of the company's profits were earned in China in 2019. The company is controlled by the
20:
1264:
in comes from Jardine's Chinese name "Ewo" whilst other streets associated with the company include
538:. The majority of its business interests are in Asia, and its subsidiaries include Jardine Pacific,
2732:
2622:
1747:
1228:
726:
2348:
2070:
2018:
1837:
1675:
3671:
3651:
3122:
2567:
2464:
1183:
764:
741:
673:
214:
2703:
Merchants to Multinationals: British Trading Companies in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries
1929:"China's first foreign joint venture: The Beijing Air Catering Co. Ltd. (中国首家中外合资企业:北京航空食品有限公司)"
1151:
merely consider that he must be aided and abettered by the solid, plodding type from Scotland."
3355:
2486:
2147:
1515:
1463:
926:
as well as more contemporary interests that reflect the demands of Asian consumers; among them
823:
785:
535:
523:
131:
114:
2674:
2512:
2177:
1719:
3646:
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1253:
781:
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or foreign trading conglomerates with offices in all the important Chinese cities as well as
600:
527:
94:
85:
76:
2888:
Smuggling as Subversion: Colonialism, Indian Merchants, and the Politics of Opium, 1790-1843
1106:
630:
3620:
3610:
3432:
3382:
3345:
2648:"BRIEF-Jardine Matheson Holdings Says Lord Sassoon Will Retire From Jardine Matheson Group"
1962:
1906:
1269:
951:
870:
669:
647:
539:
397:
269:
207:
107:
2408:
1928:
1650:
8:
3492:
3417:
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1265:
1114:
1047:
923:
808:
789:
773:
760:
707:
567:
563:
387:
3190:(Oxford; New York: Published for The British Academy by Oxford University Press, 2006).
2979:
A History of Modern Shanghai Banking: The Rise and Decline of China's Finance Capitalism
2376:"Hong Kong's supermarkets making slow but steady improvements in sustainability efforts"
1170:
The Keswicks have maintained a relationship with another prominent Scottish family, the
688:, clearing over 500 families off the land and shipping them to Canada in order to build
3641:
3590:
3585:
3560:
3510:
3394:
3340:
3147:
3130:'The Canton Trade and the Opium War' in The Cambridge History of China, vol. 10, part 1
1223:
977:
715:
589:
531:
118:
103:
1600:
1248:
Many streets in present-day Hong Kong are named after the firm, its founders and past
1146:
Until 1936, principles of staff recruitment remained Scottish first, Oxbridge second.
942:), Macau and Taiwan. Pizza Hut and KFC operations are under Jardine Restaurant Group.
3540:
3316:
3166:
3133:
3111:
3089:
3067:
3045:
3023:
3004:
2982:
2960:
2929:
2910:
2891:
2872:
2853:
2834:
2812:
2784:
2707:
2680:
1993:
1793:
1783:
1723:
1368:
1211:
801:
719:
681:
651:
596:
1986:"Bumper payouts and job cuts on the cards as US giant Marsh snaps up JLT for £4.9bn"
585:, who are descendants of co-founder William Jardine's older sister, Jean Johnstone.
3535:
3525:
3388:
3267:
1342:
1330:
1122:
994:
878:
797:
551:
422:
340:
89:
80:
2096:
1876:
1751:
714:, was known in Japan as an arms dealer who contracted with then-rebel forces from
98:
3306:
3291:
2993:
2701:
2353:
1851:
1846:
1709:
1402:
1281:
1277:
1217:
1205:
1187:
1179:
1159:
1095:
919:
915:
866:
698:
655:
622:
574:
392:
35:
2255:
16:
British conglomerate that incorporated in Bermuda and headquartered in Hong Kong
3595:
3575:
3301:
1260:
Districts, where Jardines' offices were located in the early days. The name of
1155:
1135:
839:
804:
also embarked on a strategy to double its available rooms and improve returns.
677:
643:
582:
578:
362:
167:
1292:
853:
3700:
3545:
3520:
3442:
3427:
3273:
1997:
1273:
1261:
1200:
1067:
981:
970:
957:
874:
858:
812:
685:
543:
417:
181:
67:
49:
1797:
796:’s purchase of a significant stake in Indonesia's leading supermarket group
759:
were acquired. A Hong Kong building boom in the mid 1970s saw Jardine's buy
599:
were among the top 200 publicly traded companies in the world, as valued by
1872:
1257:
1147:
635:
2019:"Family business: Ben Keswick's grand plans to modernise Jardine Matheson"
1038:
Jardine Strategic has a 72% shareholding in Jardine Cycle & Carriage.
3661:
3437:
3422:
3376:
3335:
2747:
1777:
1288:
1175:
756:
689:
3020:
A Business in Risk – Jardine Matheson and the Hong Kong Trading Industry
1199:
Jardines' history was the inspiration for a series of novels written by
3636:
3400:
3360:
2957:
The thistle and the jade:a celebration of 175 years of Jardine Matheson
2430:
1241:
Jardines installed the first elevator in China in the northern city of
939:
379:
300:
2322:"Dairy Farm to invest in China Yonghui Superstores' private placement"
985:
developer. Jardine Strategic has a 53% shareholding in Hongkong Land.
3615:
3570:
3496:
3486:
2809:
The Hong merchants of Canton: Chinese merchants in Sino-Western trade
935:
927:
729:, the firm suffered heavily both in Hong Kong and in mainland China.
515:
2597:
1287:
Jardines is responsible for maintaining the tradition of firing the
3666:
3580:
3530:
711:
703:
3205:
44:
3676:
3605:
3600:
3566:
Mapletree (Commercial Trust * Industrial Trust * Logistics Trust)
2227:"Service promise ensures Mercedes-Benz remains the leading brand"
1428:"Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited: Interim Management Statement"
1249:
1242:
1163:
1062:
748:
opened in Hong Kong in 1963 as the city's first five star hotel.
519:
2349:"Jardine Matheson's Dairy Farm in $ 925m China hypermarket deal"
2114:"Jardine Group's Stocks Soar After $ 5.5 Billion Buyout of Unit"
1779:
The Blood Never Dried: A People's History of the British Empire
1516:"Jardine Matheson Holdings Ltd. – Company profile & brands"
570:
in 1982 and Mindset, a mental health-focused charity, in 2002.
1079:
As of 2021, the directors of Jardine Matheson Holdings were:
573:
Jardines was one of the original Hong Kong trading houses or
320:
3220:
3200:
3127:
2945:
1822:
835:
788:, the acquisition of a 16% interest in Singapore blue-chip
3064:
Hong Kong's History: State and Society Under Colonial Rule
2071:"Hong Kong's historic businesses face an uncertain future"
436:
3747:
Companies formerly listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange
2045:"Jardine Matheson's Charmed Life Challenges China Wisdom"
980:. In Singapore, it is helping to create the city-state's
931:
735:
2487:"Story of a Classic – The Mandarin Oriental, Hong Kong"
930:
restaurants in Hong Kong, Taiwan, Vietnam and Myanmar,
626:
William Jardine and James Matheson, the firm's founders
617:
3003:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
2905:
Greenberg, Michael (2000). Tuck, Patrick J. N. (ed.).
1486:"Jardine Matheson Holdings Ltd. (J36) Company Profile"
3511:
CapitaLand (Integrated Commercial Trust * Investment)
2926:
The India-China opium trade in the nineteenth century
1314:
2347:
Waldmeir, Patti; Hughes, Jennifer (12 August 2014).
811:, which has since been increased to just over 50%.
2676:Unfinished Empire: The Global Expansion of Britain
1615:
1367:. Hong Kong: Frances Lincoln Limited. p. 11.
3346:Hongkong & Kowloon Wharf & Godown Company
2954:
2907:British Trade and the Opening of China, 1800–1842
2513:"Our Companies > Mandarin Oriental | Jardines"
1804:
3698:
3017:
2831:Woosung Road: The story of China's First Railway
2751:, Volume 4, Issue 15 (15 September 2008), p. 88.
918:which evolved from JEC's earlier appointment as
19:"Jardine's" redirects here. For other uses, see
1782:(2nd ed.). London: Bookmarks. p. 58.
1703:
1701:
2850:Shanghai: The Rise and Fall of a Decadent City
2699:
2693:
2666:
2346:
2224:
634:1846 view of Jardine's original building from
3757:Companies listed on the London Stock Exchange
3469:
3236:
2802:. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
1018:
480:
466:
2568:"Jardine Cycle & Carriage Ltd (JCYC.SI)"
2298:. Swedish Chamber of Commerce in Hong Kong.
2296:"The Dairy Farm Company Ltd – IKEA Division"
1891:
1698:
595:company. In 2013, both Jardine Matheson and
3152:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
3128:Wakeman Jr.(1978, 2nd ed. 1992), Frederic.
2955:Keswick, Maggie; Weatherall, Clara (2008).
2672:
1947:
822:In 2018, Jardines sold its 41% interest in
3762:Companies listed on the Singapore Exchange
3476:
3462:
3243:
3229:
3211:Official Jardine Shipping Services website
848:
3772:1832 establishments in the British Empire
2976:
2904:
2781:Jardine Matheson: Traders of the Far East
1863:
1861:
1775:
3536:Frasers Logistics & Commercial Trust
3160:
2998:
2885:
2866:
2739:
2706:. Oxford University Press. p. 209.
1397:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1387:
1268:, Jardine's Crescent, Jardine's Bridge,
852:
629:
621:
3752:Former companies in the Hang Seng Index
3216:437.Jardine Matheson/Fortune Global 500
2977:Lampton, David M.; Ji, Zhaojin (2002).
1707:
1362:
692:. Continuing its longstanding trade in
3699:
3083:
2852:. New York: HarperCollins Publishers.
2806:
2679:. Penguin Books Limited. p. 157.
2493:from the original on 12 September 2011
1983:
1935:from the original on 16 September 2011
1858:
1403:"Jardine Matheson. Annual Report 2021"
1141:
1056:
1041:
706:, Japan. One of its branch agencies,
662:University of Edinburgh Medical School
650:, the latter having been agent of the
3457:
3224:
3206:Official Jardine Motors Group website
3105:
3039:
2828:
2797:
2783:. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson.
2778:
2578:from the original on 18 November 2012
2437:from the original on 13 November 2014
2097:"Jardine Matheson Annual Report 2021"
1771:
1769:
1708:Adshead, Samuel Adrian Miles (1995),
1686:from the original on 20 December 2016
1623:"Jardine Matheson Annual Report 2019"
1589:
1384:
1252:, mostly concentrated in Hong Kong's
934:franchises in Hong Kong (not part of
817:Hong Kong Air Cargo Terminals Limited
736:Post-WWII restructuring and expansion
613:History of Jardine Matheson & Co.
3767:Companies in the Straits Times Index
2946:Jardine, Matheson & Co. (1947).
2923:
2909:. Vol. 9. New York: Routledge.
2847:
2720:
2198:
1831:
1823:Jardine, Matheson & Co. (1947).
1810:
1651:"Jardine Matheson | 2020 Global 500"
1425:
1003:
618:19th century to WWII: The early days
3737:Conglomerate companies of Hong Kong
3351:Indo-China Steam Navigation Company
3061:
2225:Staff Reporter (11 February 2011).
988:
922:'s sole Hong Kong representative),
744:in Hong Kong in 1961. The landmark
13:
3180:
2800:Commissioner Lin and the Opium War
2302:from the original on 25 March 2012
1984:Burton, Lucy (18 September 2018).
1766:
892:
526:. It has a primary listing on the
14:
3793:
3526:Dairy Farm International Holdings
3194:
2431:"DFI Lucky Private Ltd – Profile"
1571:"Breaking mental health barriers"
1526:from the original on 5 April 2018
1496:from the original on 12 June 2009
1464:"Janus: Jardine Matheson Archive"
945:
522:-domiciled British multinational
508:Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited
29:Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited
3485:
3042:Hong Kong as a Global Metropolis
3018:Matheson Connell, Carol (2004).
2948:Jardines & the EWO Interests
2673:John Darwin (6 September 2012).
2627:Jardine Cycle & Carriage Ltd
1931:(in Chinese). 4 September 2009.
1825:Jardines & the EWO Interests
1336:
1324:
964:
347:
346:
327:
326:
307:
306:
287:
286:
264:
263:
43:
34:
2754:
2640:
2615:
2590:
2560:
2530:
2505:
2479:
2449:
2423:
2393:
2368:
2340:
2314:
2288:
2262:
2244:
2218:
2192:
2162:
2132:
2106:
2089:
2063:
2037:
2011:
1977:
1921:
1816:
1736:
1668:
1643:
1444:from the original on 8 May 2016
1083:Ben Keswick, executive chairman
900:Jardine Engineering Corporation
3727:Trading companies of Hong Kong
3123:Online version at Google Books
3110:. I. B. Taurus & Company.
3101:Online version at Google Books
3088:. University of Hawaii Press.
3079:Online version at Google Books
3057:Online version at Google Books
3044:. Cambridge University Press.
3035:Online version at Google books
2994:Online version at Google Books
2972:Online version at Google books
2959:. Francis Lincoln Publishing.
2941:Online version at Google Books
2824:Online version at Google books
2764:. Hong Kong: Jardine Matheson.
2598:"Jardine Cycle & Carriage"
2538:"Jardine Cycle & Carriage"
1718:, Palgrave Macmillan, p.
1563:
1538:
1508:
1478:
1456:
1419:
1356:
1154:Jardines is controlled by the
530:and secondary listings on the
481:
467:
1:
3742:Retail companies of Hong Kong
3732:Offshore companies of Bermuda
3722:Companies established in 1832
3108:A Modern History of Hong Kong
3086:China: Understanding its past
2871:. Hong Kong: Earnshaw Books.
2833:. Hong Kong: Railway Tavern.
2772:
1061:Henry Keswick, the company's
1010:Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group
976:of prime commercial space in
908:Hong Kong Air Cargo Terminals
556:Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group
413:Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group
3688:correct as of 3 January 2022
3601:Singapore Telecommunications
3561:Keppel Corp - Keppel DC REIT
3551:Jardine Cycle & Carriage
3280:Jardine Cycle & Carriage
3250:
1193:
1086:John Witt, managing director
1074:
1025:Jardine Cycle & Carriage
887:Jardine Cycle & Carriage
828:Marsh and McLennan Companies
560:Jardine Cycle & Carriage
408:Jardine Cycle & Carriage
7:
3062:Ngo, Tak-Wing, ed. (2002).
2950:. New York: Charles Phelps.
2928:. McFarland & Company.
1869:"Jardine Matheson Archives"
1827:. New York: Charles Phelps.
1303:
768:Jardine Insurance Brokers.
753:sugar plantations in Hawaii
10:
3798:
3657:Jardine Strategic Holdings
3312:Jardine Strategic Holdings
1839:CHINA: Road to Disillusion
1744:"Jardine Matheson Archive"
1437:. Jardine Matheson Group.
1045:
1022:
1019:Jardine Cycle and Carriage
1007:
992:
968:
949:
776:in 1984 ahead of the 1997
610:
606:
548:Jardine Strategic Holdings
403:Jardine Strategic Holdings
18:
3685:
3629:
3503:
3410:
3369:
3326:
3260:
2999:LeFevour, Edward (1974).
2867:Earnshaw, Graham (2008).
1466:. University of Cambridge
1310:List of trading companies
982:Central Business District
904:Jardine Aviation Services
727:war came to China in 1937
501:
492:
488:
474:
460:
456:
451:
431:
378:
368:
358:
338:
318:
298:
278:
259:
230:
198:
188:
176:
155:
137:
127:
65:
57:
42:
33:
21:Jardines (disambiguation)
3161:Ward Fay, Peter (1976).
3040:Meyer, David R. (2000).
2798:Chang, Hsin-pao (1964).
2733:South China Morning Post
1955:"Jardines official site"
1776:Newsinger, John (2013).
1748:University of Manchester
1711:China in World History,
1575:South China Morning Post
1490:corporateinformation.com
1365:The Thistle and the Jade
1363:Keswick, Maggie (2007).
1349:
1184:Robert Fleming & Co.
914:(joint-venture with the
857:Jardine's headquarters (
774:re-domiciling to Bermuda
462:Traditional Chinese
3652:Hutchison Port Holdings
3084:Tamura, Eileen (1997).
2886:Farooqui, Amar (2005).
2762:Hong Kong's Noonday Gun
2700:Geoffrey Jones (2002).
1899:"Jardine official site"
1845:4 February 2011 at the
1597:"Jardine Group Profile"
1297:Mad Dogs and Englishmen
849:21st-century operations
674:University of Edinburgh
476:Simplified Chinese
143:; 192 years ago
3707:Jardine Matheson Group
3356:Jardine Lloyd Thompson
2779:Blake, Robert (1999).
2736:(29 March 2009), p. 7.
1174:, of which the author
862:
824:Jardine Lloyd Thompson
786:Jardine Lloyd Thompson
639:
627:
588:Jardine Matheson is a
536:Bermuda Stock Exchange
3647:Golden Agri-Resources
3106:Tsang, Steve (2007).
2869:Tales of Old Shanghai
2848:Dong, Stella (2001).
2829:Crush, Peter (1999).
2807:Cheong, W.E. (1997).
2380:www.seafoodsource.com
856:
782:London Stock Exchange
778:handover of Hong Kong
765:reform and opening up
633:
625:
601:market capitalisation
528:London Stock Exchange
243:Shipping and aviation
3782:History of Guangzhou
3777:Companies of Bermuda
3712:History of Hong Kong
3621:Wilmar International
3611:United Overseas Bank
3383:Asia Commercial Bank
3261:Current subsidiaries
3165:. New York: Norton.
2924:Hunt, Janin (1999).
2652:sg.finance.yahoo.com
1879:on 29 September 2011
1754:on 29 September 2011
952:Jardine Motors Group
790:Cycle & Carriage
670:Hollingworth Magniac
210:(executive chairman)
3395:Rothschild & Co
3286:Astra International
2890:. Lexington Books.
2457:"Mandarin Oriental"
1272:, Matheson Street,
1142:Scottish leadership
1115:Anthony Nightingale
1057:Corporate structure
1048:Astra International
1042:Astra International
924:Gammon Construction
809:Astra International
761:Gammon Construction
568:Jardine Scholarship
564:Astra International
388:Astra International
370:Number of employees
223:(chairman emeritus)
30:
3591:Singapore Exchange
3586:Singapore Airlines
3370:Minority interests
3341:Hong Kong Tramways
2730:, James Clavell",
2602:Annual Report 2019
2548:on 25 October 2012
2467:on 25 October 2012
2411:on 25 October 2012
2258:on 2 October 2012.
2231:Hong Kong Business
2180:on 25 October 2012
2150:on 25 October 2012
2077:. 18 February 2021
1520:transnationale.org
1127:Michael Wei Kuo Wu
863:
640:
628:
577:that date back to
532:Singapore Exchange
28:
3717:British Hong Kong
3694:
3693:
3541:Genting Singapore
3516:City Developments
3451:
3450:
3433:Jardine's Lookout
3317:Mandarin Oriental
3186:Alain Le Pichon,
3172:978-0-8078-4714-5
3139:978-0-521-21447-6
3117:978-1-84511-419-0
3095:978-0-8248-1923-1
3073:978-0-415-20305-0
3051:978-0-521-64344-3
3029:978-0-275-98035-1
3010:978-0-674-95010-8
2988:978-0-7656-1003-4
2966:978-0-7112-2830-6
2935:978-0-7864-0715-6
2916:978-0-415-18998-9
2897:978-0-7391-0886-4
2878:978-988-17-6211-5
2859:978-0-060-93481-1
2840:978-962-85532-1-1
2818:978-0-7007-0361-6
2790:978-0-297-82501-2
2713:978-0-19-153046-3
2686:978-1-84614-671-8
2654:. 20 January 2020
2252:"Zeng Fu website"
2140:"Jardine Pacific"
1855:, 8 February 1954
1789:978-1-905192-12-0
1729:978-0-333-62132-5
1374:978-0-7112-2830-6
1270:Jardine's Lookout
1004:Mandarin Oriental
912:Jardine Schindler
883:Mandarin Oriental
819:from 25% to 42%.
802:Mandarin Oriental
720:Meiji Restoration
710:, established in
682:Treaty of Nanking
654:trading company,
597:Jardine Strategic
505:
504:
497:
496:
447:
446:
221:Sir Henry Keswick
215:managing director
3789:
3490:
3489:
3478:
3471:
3464:
3455:
3454:
3423:Jardine's Corner
3418:Jardine's Bazaar
3389:Butterfield Bank
3268:DFI Retail Group
3254:
3245:
3238:
3231:
3222:
3221:
3201:Official website
3176:
3157:
3151:
3143:
3121:
3099:
3077:
3055:
3033:
3014:
2992:
2970:
2951:
2939:
2920:
2901:
2882:
2863:
2844:
2822:
2803:
2794:
2766:
2765:
2758:
2752:
2743:
2737:
2724:
2718:
2717:
2697:
2691:
2690:
2670:
2664:
2663:
2661:
2659:
2644:
2638:
2637:
2635:
2633:
2619:
2613:
2612:
2610:
2608:
2594:
2588:
2587:
2585:
2583:
2564:
2558:
2557:
2555:
2553:
2544:. Archived from
2534:
2528:
2527:
2525:
2523:
2517:www.jardines.com
2509:
2503:
2502:
2500:
2498:
2483:
2477:
2476:
2474:
2472:
2463:. Archived from
2453:
2447:
2446:
2444:
2442:
2427:
2421:
2420:
2418:
2416:
2407:. Archived from
2397:
2391:
2390:
2388:
2386:
2372:
2366:
2365:
2363:
2361:
2344:
2338:
2337:
2335:
2333:
2318:
2312:
2311:
2309:
2307:
2292:
2286:
2285:
2283:
2281:
2266:
2260:
2259:
2254:. Archived from
2248:
2242:
2241:
2239:
2237:
2222:
2216:
2215:
2213:
2211:
2196:
2190:
2189:
2187:
2185:
2176:. Archived from
2170:"Jardine Motors"
2166:
2160:
2159:
2157:
2155:
2146:. Archived from
2136:
2130:
2129:
2127:
2125:
2110:
2104:
2103:
2101:
2093:
2087:
2086:
2084:
2082:
2067:
2061:
2060:
2058:
2056:
2041:
2035:
2034:
2032:
2030:
2015:
2009:
2008:
2006:
2004:
1981:
1975:
1974:
1972:
1970:
1961:. Archived from
1951:
1945:
1944:
1942:
1940:
1925:
1919:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1905:. Archived from
1895:
1889:
1888:
1886:
1884:
1875:. Archived from
1865:
1856:
1835:
1829:
1828:
1820:
1814:
1808:
1802:
1801:
1773:
1764:
1763:
1761:
1759:
1750:. Archived from
1740:
1734:
1732:
1705:
1696:
1695:
1693:
1691:
1682:. 19 June 2015.
1672:
1666:
1665:
1663:
1661:
1647:
1641:
1640:
1638:
1636:
1627:
1619:
1613:
1612:
1610:
1608:
1599:. Archived from
1593:
1587:
1586:
1584:
1582:
1567:
1561:
1560:
1558:
1556:
1546:"The chosen one"
1542:
1536:
1535:
1533:
1531:
1512:
1506:
1505:
1503:
1501:
1482:
1476:
1475:
1473:
1471:
1460:
1454:
1453:
1451:
1449:
1443:
1432:
1426:McNamara, Neil.
1423:
1417:
1416:
1414:
1412:
1407:
1399:
1382:
1381:
1360:
1341:
1340:
1339:
1329:
1328:
1327:
1320:
1266:Jardine's Bazaar
1123:Percy Weatherall
1036:
1035:
995:DFI Retail Group
989:DFI Retail Group
566:. It set up the
552:DFI Retail Group
490:
489:
484:
483:
470:
469:
452:Jardine Matheson
449:
448:
443:
440:
438:
423:DFI Retail Group
374:400,000+ (2021)
353:
352:US$ 58.3 billion
350:
349:
343:
333:
332:US$ 91.4 billion
330:
329:
323:
313:
310:
309:
293:
290:
289:
281:Operating income
273:
267:
266:
151:
149:
144:
47:
38:
31:
27:
3797:
3796:
3792:
3791:
3790:
3788:
3787:
3786:
3697:
3696:
3695:
3690:
3681:
3672:SIA Engineering
3642:CapitaCom Trust
3625:
3499:
3484:
3482:
3452:
3447:
3406:
3365:
3328:
3322:
3307:Jardine Pacific
3292:United Tractors
3256:
3252:
3249:
3197:
3183:
3181:Further reading
3173:
3145:
3144:
3140:
3118:
3096:
3074:
3052:
3030:
3011:
2989:
2967:
2936:
2917:
2898:
2879:
2860:
2841:
2819:
2791:
2775:
2770:
2769:
2760:
2759:
2755:
2744:
2740:
2725:
2721:
2714:
2698:
2694:
2687:
2671:
2667:
2657:
2655:
2646:
2645:
2641:
2631:
2629:
2621:
2620:
2616:
2606:
2604:
2596:
2595:
2591:
2581:
2579:
2566:
2565:
2561:
2551:
2549:
2536:
2535:
2531:
2521:
2519:
2511:
2510:
2506:
2496:
2494:
2485:
2484:
2480:
2470:
2468:
2455:
2454:
2450:
2440:
2438:
2429:
2428:
2424:
2414:
2412:
2399:
2398:
2394:
2384:
2382:
2374:
2373:
2369:
2359:
2357:
2354:Financial Times
2345:
2341:
2331:
2329:
2328:. 7 August 2015
2320:
2319:
2315:
2305:
2303:
2294:
2293:
2289:
2279:
2277:
2268:
2267:
2263:
2250:
2249:
2245:
2235:
2233:
2223:
2219:
2209:
2207:
2201:"Starring role"
2199:Standard, The.
2197:
2193:
2183:
2181:
2168:
2167:
2163:
2153:
2151:
2138:
2137:
2133:
2123:
2121:
2112:
2111:
2107:
2099:
2095:
2094:
2090:
2080:
2078:
2075:Financial Times
2069:
2068:
2064:
2054:
2052:
2051:. 11 March 2021
2043:
2042:
2038:
2028:
2026:
2025:. 12 March 2021
2023:Financial Times
2017:
2016:
2012:
2002:
2000:
1982:
1978:
1968:
1966:
1965:on 25 July 2012
1953:
1952:
1948:
1938:
1936:
1927:
1926:
1922:
1912:
1910:
1909:on 25 July 2012
1897:
1896:
1892:
1882:
1880:
1867:
1866:
1859:
1847:Wayback Machine
1836:
1832:
1821:
1817:
1809:
1805:
1790:
1774:
1767:
1757:
1755:
1742:
1741:
1737:
1730:
1706:
1699:
1689:
1687:
1680:Financial Times
1674:
1673:
1669:
1659:
1657:
1649:
1648:
1644:
1634:
1632:
1625:
1621:
1620:
1616:
1606:
1604:
1603:on 29 June 2011
1595:
1594:
1590:
1580:
1578:
1577:. 17 April 2010
1569:
1568:
1564:
1554:
1552:
1544:
1543:
1539:
1529:
1527:
1514:
1513:
1509:
1499:
1497:
1484:
1483:
1479:
1469:
1467:
1462:
1461:
1457:
1447:
1445:
1441:
1430:
1424:
1420:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1401:
1400:
1385:
1375:
1361:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1337:
1335:
1325:
1323:
1315:
1306:
1282:Paterson Street
1278:Percival Street
1196:
1188:JP Morgan Chase
1180:Jardine Fleming
1160:William Keswick
1144:
1111:Alex Newbigging
1096:Stuart Gulliver
1077:
1059:
1050:
1044:
1033:
1031:
1027:
1021:
1012:
1006:
997:
991:
973:
967:
954:
948:
916:Schindler Group
895:
893:Jardine Pacific
867:Jardine Pacific
851:
738:
666:William Jardine
656:Trieste Company
620:
615:
609:
510:(also known as
435:
427:
393:Jardine Pacific
371:
351:
339:
331:
319:
312:US$ 1.5 billion
311:
303:
292:US$ 4.1 billion
291:
283:
268:
255:
226:
201:
191:
172:
163:William Jardine
147:
145:
142:
123:
70:
53:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3795:
3785:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3769:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3749:
3744:
3739:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3692:
3691:
3686:
3683:
3682:
3680:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3633:
3631:
3627:
3626:
3624:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3606:Thai Beverages
3603:
3598:
3596:ST Engineering
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3507:
3505:
3501:
3500:
3481:
3480:
3473:
3466:
3458:
3449:
3448:
3446:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3414:
3412:
3408:
3407:
3405:
3404:
3398:
3392:
3386:
3380:
3373:
3371:
3367:
3366:
3364:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3332:
3330:
3327:Former/defunct
3324:
3323:
3321:
3320:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3302:Jardine Motors
3299:
3298:
3297:
3296:
3295:
3277:
3271:
3264:
3262:
3258:
3257:
3248:
3247:
3240:
3233:
3225:
3219:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3196:
3195:External links
3193:
3192:
3191:
3182:
3179:
3178:
3177:
3171:
3158:
3138:
3125:
3116:
3103:
3094:
3081:
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3050:
3037:
3028:
3015:
3009:
2996:
2987:
2974:
2965:
2952:
2943:
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2921:
2915:
2902:
2896:
2883:
2877:
2864:
2858:
2845:
2839:
2826:
2817:
2804:
2795:
2789:
2774:
2771:
2768:
2767:
2753:
2738:
2726:"Book (1966):
2719:
2712:
2692:
2685:
2665:
2639:
2614:
2589:
2559:
2529:
2504:
2478:
2448:
2422:
2392:
2367:
2339:
2313:
2287:
2261:
2243:
2217:
2191:
2161:
2131:
2120:. 8 March 2021
2105:
2088:
2062:
2036:
2010:
1976:
1946:
1920:
1890:
1857:
1830:
1815:
1803:
1788:
1765:
1735:
1728:
1697:
1667:
1642:
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1588:
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1507:
1477:
1455:
1418:
1383:
1373:
1354:
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1333:
1313:
1312:
1305:
1302:
1301:
1300:
1285:
1246:
1239:
1195:
1192:
1156:Keswick family
1143:
1140:
1136:Sassoon family
1129:
1128:
1125:
1120:
1117:
1112:
1109:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1076:
1073:
1058:
1055:
1046:Main article:
1043:
1040:
1023:Main article:
1020:
1017:
1008:Main article:
1005:
1002:
993:Main article:
990:
987:
969:Main article:
966:
963:
950:Main article:
947:
946:Jardine Motors
944:
894:
891:
871:Jardine Motors
850:
847:
800:. Hotel brand
746:Mandarin Hotel
737:
734:
708:Glover and Co.
694:smuggled opium
678:James Matheson
619:
616:
611:Main article:
608:
605:
583:Keswick family
579:Imperial China
540:Jardine Motors
503:
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493:Transcriptions
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3521:ComfortDelGro
3519:
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3509:
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3506:
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3498:
3495:companies of
3494:
3488:
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3467:
3465:
3460:
3459:
3456:
3444:
3443:Yee Wo Street
3441:
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3274:Hongkong Land
3272:
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3259:
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3119:
3113:
3109:
3104:
3102:
3097:
3091:
3087:
3082:
3080:
3075:
3069:
3066:. Routledge.
3065:
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3053:
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3016:
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2825:
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2814:
2811:. Routledge.
2810:
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2276:. 15 May 2023
2275:
2274:Yahoo Finance
2271:
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2257:
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2206:
2202:
2195:
2179:
2175:
2171:
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2135:
2119:
2118:Bloomberg.com
2115:
2109:
2098:
2092:
2076:
2072:
2066:
2050:
2049:Bloomberg.com
2046:
2040:
2024:
2020:
2014:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1990:The Telegraph
1987:
1980:
1964:
1960:
1956:
1950:
1934:
1930:
1924:
1908:
1904:
1900:
1894:
1878:
1874:
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1685:
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1677:
1676:"FT 500 2015"
1671:
1656:
1652:
1646:
1631:
1624:
1618:
1602:
1598:
1592:
1576:
1572:
1566:
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1308:
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1298:
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1279:
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1274:Leighton Road
1271:
1267:
1263:
1262:Yee Wo Street
1259:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1244:
1240:
1237:
1233:
1232:TV miniseries
1231:
1226:
1225:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1213:
1208:
1207:
1202:
1201:James Clavell
1198:
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1189:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1173:
1168:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1152:
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1148:W. J. Keswick
1139:
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1133:
1126:
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1118:
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1099:
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1080:
1072:
1069:
1068:Chips Keswick
1064:
1054:
1049:
1039:
1026:
1016:
1011:
1001:
996:
986:
983:
979:
972:
971:Hongkong Land
965:Hongkong Land
962:
959:
958:Mercedes-Benz
953:
943:
941:
937:
933:
929:
925:
921:
917:
913:
909:
905:
901:
890:
888:
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880:
876:
875:Hongkong Land
872:
868:
860:
859:Jardine House
855:
846:
843:
841:
837:
831:
829:
825:
820:
818:
814:
813:Hongkong Land
810:
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769:
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762:
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730:
728:
723:
721:
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716:Chōshū Domain
713:
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695:
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541:
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491:
487:
479:
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416:
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345:
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305:
302:
297:
285:
282:
277:
272:109.3 billion
271:
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216:
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179:
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69:
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60:
56:
51:
50:Jardine House
46:
41:
37:
32:
26:
22:
3687:
3555:
3329:subsidiaries
3187:
3162:
3129:
3107:
3085:
3063:
3041:
3019:
3000:
2978:
2956:
2947:
2925:
2906:
2887:
2868:
2849:
2830:
2808:
2799:
2780:
2761:
2756:
2746:
2741:
2731:
2727:
2722:
2702:
2695:
2675:
2668:
2656:. Retrieved
2651:
2642:
2630:. Retrieved
2626:
2617:
2605:. Retrieved
2601:
2592:
2580:. Retrieved
2571:
2562:
2550:. Retrieved
2546:the original
2542:jardines.com
2541:
2532:
2520:. Retrieved
2516:
2507:
2495:. Retrieved
2481:
2469:. Retrieved
2465:the original
2461:jardines.com
2460:
2451:
2439:. Retrieved
2425:
2413:. Retrieved
2409:the original
2405:jardines.com
2404:
2401:"Dairy Farm"
2395:
2383:. Retrieved
2379:
2370:
2358:. Retrieved
2352:
2342:
2330:. Retrieved
2325:
2316:
2304:. Retrieved
2290:
2278:. Retrieved
2273:
2264:
2256:the original
2246:
2234:. Retrieved
2230:
2220:
2208:. Retrieved
2205:The Standard
2204:
2194:
2182:. Retrieved
2178:the original
2174:jardines.com
2173:
2164:
2152:. Retrieved
2148:the original
2144:jardines.com
2143:
2134:
2122:. Retrieved
2117:
2108:
2091:
2079:. Retrieved
2074:
2065:
2053:. Retrieved
2048:
2039:
2027:. Retrieved
2022:
2013:
2001:. Retrieved
1989:
1979:
1967:. Retrieved
1963:the original
1959:jardines.com
1958:
1949:
1937:. Retrieved
1923:
1911:. Retrieved
1907:the original
1903:jardines.com
1902:
1893:
1881:. Retrieved
1877:the original
1873:Archives Hub
1850:
1838:
1833:
1824:
1818:
1813:, p. 6.
1806:
1778:
1756:. Retrieved
1752:the original
1738:
1714:
1710:
1688:. Retrieved
1679:
1670:
1658:. Retrieved
1654:
1645:
1633:. Retrieved
1629:
1617:
1605:. Retrieved
1601:the original
1591:
1579:. Retrieved
1574:
1565:
1553:. Retrieved
1550:Bangkok Post
1549:
1540:
1528:. Retrieved
1519:
1510:
1498:. Retrieved
1489:
1480:
1468:. Retrieved
1458:
1446:. Retrieved
1434:
1421:
1409:. Retrieved
1378:
1364:
1358:
1258:Causeway Bay
1235:
1229:
1222:
1216:
1210:
1204:
1203:, including
1169:
1153:
1145:
1132:Lord Sassoon
1130:
1107:Adam Keswick
1092:Graham Baker
1078:
1060:
1051:
1028:
1013:
998:
974:
955:
896:
864:
844:
832:
821:
806:
770:
750:
739:
731:
724:
718:who led the
697:
660:
641:
638:, Hong Kong.
636:Causeway Bay
590:
587:
572:
524:conglomerate
511:
507:
506:
380:Subsidiaries
341:Total equity
321:Total assets
246:Construction
177:Headquarters
132:Conglomerate
58:Company type
52:in Hong Kong
25:
3662:Noble Group
3438:Noonday Gun
3377:ACLEDA Bank
3336:EWO Brewery
3022:. Praeger.
2748:Forbes Asia
2658:18 February
2441:13 November
2003:18 February
1811:Dong (2001)
1660:18 February
1635:18 February
1293:Noël Coward
1289:Noonday Gun
1230:Noble House
1224:Noble House
1176:Ian Fleming
1162:, an early
1119:Jeremy Parr
757:Philippines
690:Lews Castle
240:Real estate
213:John Witt (
208:Ben Keswick
190:Area served
184:, Hong Kong
148:1 July 1832
141:1 July 1832
3701:Categories
3637:CapitaLand
3401:Tata Power
3361:Star Ferry
2773:References
1254:East Point
1103:Julian Hui
940:Yum Brands
879:Dairy Farm
794:Dairy Farm
593:Global 500
301:Net income
249:Automotive
200:Key people
3616:UOL Group
3571:OCBC Bank
3531:DBS Group
3497:Singapore
3491:Selected
3288:(50,11%)
3148:cite book
1998:0307-1235
1343:Companies
1331:Hong Kong
1295:'s song "
1212:Whirlwind
1194:Influence
1100:David Hsu
1089:Y.K. Pang
1075:Directors
936:Yum China
928:Pizza Hut
920:Schindler
840:Bloomberg
740:The firm
722:in 1868.
676:graduate
664:graduate
648:John Reid
516:Hong Kong
439:.jardines
194:Worldwide
68:Traded as
3667:Seatrium
3630:Previous
3581:Sembcorp
3556:Jardines
3493:FTSE STI
3253:Jardines
2632:12 April
2607:12 April
2576:Archived
2522:12 April
2491:Archived
2435:Archived
2385:12 April
2360:12 April
2332:12 April
2300:Archived
2124:21 April
2081:21 April
2055:21 April
2029:21 April
1933:Archived
1843:Archived
1798:76909663
1758:10 April
1684:Archived
1630:Jardines
1581:12 April
1555:12 April
1524:Archived
1494:Archived
1448:7 August
1439:Archived
1435:Jardines
1304:See also
1250:Tai-pans
1172:Flemings
755:and the
712:Nagasaki
704:Yokohama
652:Austrian
644:John Cox
518:–based,
512:Jardines
231:Products
156:Founders
128:Industry
119:JMHBD.BH
3677:StarHub
3504:Current
3294:(59,5%)
2728:Tai-Pan
2623:"Astra"
2572:Reuters
2552:4 April
2497:21 June
2471:4 April
2415:4 April
2326:Reuters
2306:21 June
2184:4 April
2154:4 April
1969:4 April
1939:20 June
1913:4 April
1883:13 June
1690:4 April
1655:Fortune
1607:23 June
1530:4 April
1500:4 April
1470:4 April
1317:Portals
1243:Tianjin
1218:Gai-Jin
1206:Tai-Pan
1182:, with
1164:Tai-pan
1063:Tai-pan
978:Central
902:(JEC),
607:History
591:Fortune
520:Bermuda
514:) is a
432:Website
354:(2021)
334:(2021)
314:(2021)
294:(2021)
274:(2021)
260:Revenue
146: (
138:Founded
117::
97::
88::
79::
3411:Places
3282:(70%)
3169:
3136:
3114:
3092:
3070:
3048:
3026:
3007:
2985:
2963:
2932:
2913:
2894:
2875:
2856:
2837:
2815:
2787:
2710:
2683:
2582:2 June
2280:17 May
2236:17 May
2210:17 May
1996:
1796:
1786:
1726:
1713:2nd ed
1411:29 May
1371:
1236:Taipan
1227:. The
1221:, and
742:listed
252:Hotels
237:Retail
3397:(20%)
3379:(12%)
3319:(74%)
3276:(50%)
3270:(78%)
2100:(PDF)
1626:(PDF)
1442:(PDF)
1431:(PDF)
1406:(PDF)
1350:Notes
699:hongs
686:Lewis
575:Hongs
359:Owner
180:48/F
3576:SATS
3403:(3%)
3391:(4%)
3385:(7%)
3167:ISBN
3154:link
3134:ISBN
3112:ISBN
3090:ISBN
3068:ISBN
3046:ISBN
3024:ISBN
3005:ISBN
2983:ISBN
2961:ISBN
2930:ISBN
2911:ISBN
2892:ISBN
2873:ISBN
2854:ISBN
2835:ISBN
2813:ISBN
2785:ISBN
2708:ISBN
2681:ISBN
2660:2021
2634:2021
2609:2021
2584:2011
2554:2018
2524:2021
2499:2011
2473:2018
2443:2014
2417:2018
2387:2021
2362:2021
2334:2021
2308:2011
2282:2023
2238:2023
2212:2023
2186:2018
2156:2018
2126:2023
2083:2023
2057:2023
2031:2023
2005:2021
1994:ISSN
1971:2018
1941:2011
1915:2018
1885:2011
1852:Time
1794:OCLC
1784:ISBN
1760:2011
1724:ISBN
1692:2018
1662:2021
1637:2021
1609:2011
1583:2021
1557:2021
1532:2018
1502:2018
1472:2018
1450:2018
1413:2022
1369:ISBN
1280:and
1256:and
836:CLSA
798:Hero
792:and
646:and
562:and
534:and
482:怡和洋行
468:怡和洋行
441:.com
270:US$
90:JARJ
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