242:. The use of LIWC is widespread, particularly in the social-behavioral and computer sciences. It is commonly used to examine group and individual differences in communication and writing, the influence of context on language use, social dynamics in close relationships, and language patterns associated with deception and insider threats. Pennebaker blogs with associates on what text analysis reveals about political leaders at Wordwatchers: Tracking the language of public figures, and Pennebaker Conglomerates, Inc. offers free LIWC-based text analysis tools online, including a language style matching calculator and a language-based application of the
42:
234:
conjunctions), psychological (e.g., anger, achievement), and topical (e.g., leisure, money) categories. It builds on previous research linking language patterns with mental states and traits but is more efficient and objective than hand coding methods. Pennebaker and his collaborators have used LIWC to analyze the language of
229:
as one of the top researchers on trauma, disclosure, and health." In particular, he finds a person's use of "low-level words", such as pronouns and articles, predictive of recovery as well as indicative of sex, age, and personality traits: "Virtually no one in psychology has realized that low-level
910:
with
Dorottya Demszky; Diyi Yang; David S. Yeager; Christopher J. Bryan; Margarett Clapper; Susannah Chandhok; Johannes C. Eichstaedt; Cameron Hecht; Jeremy Jamieson; Meghann Johnson; Michaela Jones; Danielle Krettek-Cobb; Leslie Lai; Nirel JonesMitchell; Desmond C. Ong; Carol S. Dweck; James J.
233:
In the mid-1990s, he and colleagues developed the
Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count (LIWC; pronounced "Luke"), a computerized text analysis program that outputs the percentage of words in a given text that fall into one or more of over 80 linguistic (e.g., first-person singular pronouns,
1225:"Congratulations to the 2024 APS Board of Directors election winners! https://bit.ly/4auFEWO James W. Pennebaker (@jwpennebaker) will begin his term as APS President-Elect in June 2024 and will be joined by new APS Board Members-at-Large Yukiko Uchida and Pamela Davis-Kean"
1254:
130:
and a member of the
Academy of Distinguished Teachers. His research focuses on the relationship between natural language use, health, and social behavior, most recently "how everyday language reflects basic social and personality processes".
206:
Over the course of his career, Pennebaker has studied the nature of physical symptoms, health consequences of secrets, expressive writing, and natural language, and has received grants from the
628:
1063:
912:
1086:"What Your Choice of Words Says about Your Personality: A language analysis program reveals personality, mental health and intent by counting and categorizing words"
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392:, Third Edition: How Expressive Writing Improves Health and Eases Emotional Pain. Guilford Press, 2014. James Pennebaker, Joshua M. Smyth.
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In
January 2017, Pennebaker was one of the speakers in the Linguistic Society of America's inaugural Public Lectures on Language series.
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Pennebaker, James W. (July 1993). "Putting stress into words: Health, linguistic, and therapeutic implications".
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1176:, Pennebaker Conglomerates, Inc., Online Research Consortium, University of Texas Department of Psychology.
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225:, he has researched the link between language and recovering from trauma and been "recognized by the
750:
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729:"Stalking the perfect measure of implicit self-esteem: The blind men and the elephant revisited?"
1137:"Care, control, or both? Characterizing major dimensions of the mandated treatment relationship"
173:
2005–2009: Bush
Regents Professor of Liberal Arts and Barbara Bush Professor of Psychology
1335:
1255:"James W. Pennebaker, Ph.D., Elected as President of the Association for Psychological Science"
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543:"Health complaints, stress, and distress: exploring the central role of negative affectivity"
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2016–2018: Executive
Director, Project 2021 to rethink undergraduate education
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816:"When small words foretell academic success: The case of college admissions essays"
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340:
Writing to Heal: A Guided
Journal for Recovering from Trauma and Emotional Upheaval
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464:"Disclosure of traumas and immune function: health implications for psychotherapy"
412:"Confronting a traumatic event: Toward an understanding of inhibition and disease"
1288:
1200:"Three UT Austin Faculty Inducted into the American Academy of Arts and Sciences"
1106:"The Psychological Meaning of Words: LIWC and Computerized Text Analysis Methods"
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in May 2024, with his term as president-elect beginning June of the same year.
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869:"The narrative arc: Revealing core narrative structures through text analysis"
154:
1977–1983: Assistant
Professor of Psychology, Department of Psychology,
1324:
1121:
792:
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http://www.linguisticsociety.org/content/lsa-public-lectures-language-series
814:
with Cindy K. Chung; Joey Frazee; Gary M. Lavergne; David I. Beaver (2014).
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859:
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with Ewa
Kacewicz; Matthew Davis; Moongee Jeon; Arthur C. Graesser (2014).
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10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199910)55:10<1243::AID-JCLP6>3.0.CO;2-N
994:
at Social
Psychology Network, December 1, 2010, retrieved August 21, 2011.
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Pennebaker, James W. (1989). "Confession, Inhibition, and Disease".
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1302:, James Pennebaker Conglomerates at Online Research Consortium
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Manchak, Sarah M.; Skeem, Jennifer L.; Rook, Karen S. (2014).
1070:, New Harbinger Publications, Inc., retrieved August 21, 2011.
629:"Writing About Emotional Experiences as a Therapeutic Process"
312:. Washington, D.C.: American Psychological Association, 1995.
1252:
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2009–2023: Regents Centennial Professor of Liberal Arts
1093:
Mind, July 2009 (originally titled "You Are What You Say").
1173:
238:
leaders and of political candidates, particularly in the
353:
The Secret Life of Pronouns: What Our Words Say About Us
727:
with Jennifer K. Bosson; William B. Swann, Jr. (2000).
1005:"ECAlum:Academic Grads (1970s) - Eckerd Academic Wiki"
777:"Pronoun use reflects standings in social hierarchies"
1295:
Wordwatchers: Tracking the language of public figures
1223:
Association for Psychological Science (2024-05-17).
462:
with Janice K. Kiecolt-Glaser; Ronald Glaser (1988).
299:. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 1993.
516:
Advances in Experimental Social Psychology Volume 22
327:
Opening Up: The Healing Power of Expressing Emotions
323:
Opening up: The Healing Power of Confiding in Others
179:
2023–present: Emeritus Professor of Psychology
46:
James W. Pennebaker at the 2011 Texas Book Festival.
674:"Forming a story: The health benefits of narrative"
379:. Idyll Arbor, 2014. James Pennebaker; John Evans.
187:2005–2010: International Research Professor,
1103:
518:. Vol. 22. Academic Press. pp. 211β244.
126:. He is a Professor Emeritus of Psychology at the
80:Regents Centennial Professor of Psychology at the
164:; 1995–1997: Chair of Psychology Department
1322:
1317:at Department of Psychology, University of Texas
1134:
982:, Department of Psychology, University of Texas.
230:words can give clues to large-scale behaviors."
139:Pennebaker received his B.A. in psychology from
1291:, Department of Psychology, University of Texas
1104:Tausczik, Yla R.; Pennebaker, James W. (2010).
184:2005–2014: Chair of Psychology Department
160:1983–1997: Associate and Full Professor,
1253:University of Texas at Austin (May 21, 2024).
27:U.S. psychology professor and language analyst
867:with Ryan L. Boyd; Kate G. Blackburn (2020).
472:Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology
167:1997–present: Professor of Psychology,
1039:"He Counts Your Words (Even Those Pronouns)"
737:Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
342:. Oakland, California: New Harbinger, 2004.
1315:Reprints of articles by James W. Pennebaker
913:"Using large language models in psychology"
805:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of May 2024 (
143:in 1972 with honors and his Ph.D. from the
973:James W. Pennebaker Background Information
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1110:Journal of Language and Social Psychology
892:
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781:Journal of Language and Social Psychology
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257:In 2023 Pennebaker was inducted into the
1185:LSA Public Lectures on Language Series:
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264:Pennebaker was elected president of the
240:2008 United States presidential election
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1323:
1306:Works by and about James W. Pennebaker
1351:University of Texas at Austin faculty
1022:
266:Association for Psychological Science
259:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
150:He has held the following positions:
1073:
370:
122:(born March 2, 1950) is an American
1366:20th-century American psychologists
1341:21st-century American psychologists
1197:
911:Gross; James W. Pennebaker (2023).
377:Expressive Writing: Words that Heal
283:The Psychology of Physical Symptoms
24:
650:10.1111/j.1467-9280.1997.tb00403.x
227:American Psychological Association
25:
1377:
1300:In Synch: Language Style Matching
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627:Pennebaker, James W. (May 1997).
541:with David Watson (April 1989).
410:with Sandra Klihr Beall (1986).
325:. New York: Morrow, 1990. Repr.
189:University of Central Lancashire
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1058:James W. Pennebaker: Author of
310:Emotion, Disclosure, and Health
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682:Journal of Clinical Psychology
599:Behaviour Research and Therapy
420:Journal of Abnormal Psychology
252:
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1259:University of Texas at Austin
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672:with Janel D. Seagal (1999).
524:10.1016/S0065-2601(08)60309-3
390:Opening Up by Writing It Down
295:(Ed., with Daniel M. Wegner)
212:National Institutes of Health
196:University of Texas at Austin
169:University of Texas at Austin
162:Southern Methodist University
145:University of Texas at Austin
128:University of Texas at Austin
82:University of Texas at Austin
1282:James W. Pennebaker homepage
1198:Lee, Adrienne (2023-09-29).
1007:. 2013-07-07. Archived from
841:10.1371/journal.pone.0115844
612:10.1016/0005-7967(93)90105-4
329:. New York: Guilford, 1997.
285:. New York: Springer, 1982.
7:
939:
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208:National Science Foundation
201:
100:Anthropological linguistics
10:
1382:
1346:People from Midland, Texas
932:10.1038/s44159-023-00241-5
760:10.1037/0022-3514.79.4.631
574:10.1037/0033-295X.96.2.234
485:10.1037/0022-006x.56.2.239
433:10.1037/0021-843x.95.3.274
297:Handbook of Mental Control
244:Thematic Apperception Test
920:Nature Reviews Psychology
87:
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39:
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1122:10.1177/0261927X09351676
793:10.1177/0261927X14526856
276:
120:James Whiting Pennebaker
34:James Whiting Pennebaker
1141:Law and Human Behavior
885:10.1126/sciadv.aba2196
795:(inactive 2024-05-24).
156:University of Virginia
1361:Eckerd College alumni
637:Psychological Science
357:Bloomsbury Publishing
272:Selected publications
1356:Psychology educators
551:Psychological Review
216:Templeton Foundation
135:Education and career
1091:Scientific American
992:James W. Pennebaker
832:2014PLoSO...9k5844P
124:social psychologist
1287:2012-09-22 at the
1153:10.1037/lhb0000039
1066:2011-09-29 at the
1056:Earlita Chenault,
978:2008-12-06 at the
191:, Preston, England
1047:October 13, 2008.
689:(10): 1243β1254.
371:Co-authored books
365:978-1-60819-480-3
348:978-1-57224-365-1
335:978-1-57230-238-9
318:978-1-55798-308-4
305:978-0-13-379280-5
291:978-0-387-90730-7
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112:physical symptoms
104:Psycholinguistics
92:Social psychology
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1262:. Retrieved
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1238:– via
1233:. Retrieved
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1207:. Retrieved
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1169:
1147:(1): 47β57.
1144:
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1084:Jan DΓΆnges,
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1331:1950 births
926:: 688β701.
253:Recognition
1325:Categories
1264:2024-05-24
1235:2024-05-24
1209:2023-12-06
1015:2020-02-20
957:References
506:2011-08-21
454:2011-08-21
77:Occupation
58:1950-03-02
1116:: 24β54.
746:CiteSeerX
691:CiteSeerX
560:CiteSeerX
147:in 1977.
1310:WorldCat
1308:at OCLC
1285:Archived
1161:23834388
1064:Archived
976:Archived
940:See also
903:32821822
860:25551217
820:PLOS ONE
768:11045743
713:11045774
658:15516728
404:Articles
359:, 2011.
236:Al Qaeda
202:Research
1240:Twitter
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