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in Wales. His father died in
Brisbane in the following year. James was much influenced by his grandmother and acquired from her an egalitarian instinct and a distaste for sanctimonious posturing. His mother's sister, Amy, was the first wife of Francis Darwin, third son of Charles Darwin and his wife
684:, a friend of Atkin's father from Brisbane. She had been born within 12 days and within 100 yards (91 m) of Atkin. William also subsequently moved to London and was important in helping Atkin to establish his stock exchange contacts. Atkin married Lizzie Hemmant in 1893 after five years'
561:
and the interests of the ordinary working man. He came to a settled view early on in hearing a case and, as a Law Lord, his colleagues often found him indefatigable in his opinions and difficult to persuade as to the merits of alternative views.
474:
which had been outside his experience as a barrister but he established a high reputation as a criminal judge. Reputedly, Atkin enjoyed his six years at the King's Bench more than any others of his legal career. The following nine at the
930:
1077:
898:
488:
754:, from 1938 until 1944. Atkin was popular with the community in Aberdovey and was paraded into the village on a hand-drawn cab on his appointment to the High Court. When possible, he sat as a
413:, and became known as a subtle advocate with no need to rely on theatrical effects. His practice grew from about 1900 and made a favourable impression when appearing before the future
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695:. Atkin's daughter Rosaline became a barrister of Gray's Inn. The fourth daughter, Nancy, to her father's delight, became an actress. Nancy made her debut in
906:
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cottage once stood – commemorating the birthplace of Lord Atkin, placed on the 145th anniversary of his birth and the 80th anniversary of his judgement
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but, as did most beginning barristers at the time, struggled to find work. He shared living accommodation with Arthur Hughes who later married
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308:. However, little more than a year into their enterprise Robert was badly injured in a fall from a horse and the couple moved to
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where Robert became a journalist and politician. He always thought of himself as a
Queenslander, and was President of the
272:
in 1932, in which he established the modern law of negligence in the UK, and indirectly in most of the common law world.
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3196:
1647:
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The Inn had been at a low ebb when Atkin joined. It was impoverished, its dinners and functions poorly attended and its
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from 1928 until his death in 1944. He is especially remembered as the judge giving the leading judgement in the case of
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1432:
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An
Anglican, Atkin was strongly motivated by his Christian faith and relied on testing the law against the demands of
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1332:
1303:
668:, that the Inn's prestige was restored. Atkin was himself three times Treasurer, Master of the Library and Master of
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in 1891 and scoured the London law courts assessing the quality of the advocates so as to decide where to apply for
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and from that time, he spent every summer there with his family. At
Aberdovey, Atkin enjoyed tennis, golf and
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1173:"Darwin Correspondence Project – Letter 12185 – Atkin, J. R., to Darwin, C. R., 7 August [1879]"
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74:
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even under circumstances where he had been unaware of his imprisonment at the time. Again in 1920, in
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AC 270, dissenting in the Court of Appeal, liability of employer to pay for police protection
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Parliamentary
Archives, Papers of James Richard Atkin, Baron Atkin of Aberdovey (1867–1944)
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996:
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707:. Atkin's grandson, by his daughter Lucy Atkin, was the politician and business leader Sir
630:, in which he unsuccessfully asserted the courts' right to question the wide discretionary
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36:
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Emma: there is a thank-you letter extant to
Charles Darwin from the eleven-year-old Dick.
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AC 496, definition of employee and inequality of bargaining power under section 8 of the
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1543:"Lord Atkin's judicial attitudes and their illustration in commercial law and contract"
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lacking professional prestige. It was largely through Atkin's efforts, and those of
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was made a judge in 1909 and
Scrutton in 1910, Atkin dominated the commercial Bar.
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726:. He and his wife were fond of entertaining at their succession of town homes in
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held otherwise and their majority prevailed over Atkin's dissenting judgment.
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with musical evenings. In 1912 Atkin realised his ambition of buying a house
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AC 1014, no transfer of employment contract without the employee's consent
62:
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931:
Russian
Commercial and Industrial Bank v Comptoir d'Estcompte de Mulhouse
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The couple had six daughters and two sons, the elder son being killed in
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424:. Asquith was so impressed that he secured a pupillage for his own son
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746:. Atkin was President of the London Welsh Trust, which runs the
680:
Lucy
Elizabeth (Lizzie) Hemmant (1867–1939) was the daughter of
634:
to detain subjects suspected of having 'hostile associations'.
934:
2 KB 630, compensation for nationalisation by Russia of banks
759:
589:
582:, he delivered the leading judgment in the landmark case of
1086:
Fibrosa Spolka
Akcyjna v Fairbairn Lawson Combe Barbour Ltd
492:
Atkin showed his disapproval of unjustified restriction on
1323:(2nd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp.
918:
2 KB 261, intention to create legal relations in commerce
361:, enjoying playing tennis in his leisure time. Atkin was
963:
Tournier v National Provincial and Union Bank of England
923:
R v Secretary of State for Home Affairs ex parte O'Brien
405:
mentions Atkin. He eventually established a practice in
262:, was an Australian-born British judge, who served as a
1289:
790:
Honorary fellowship of Magdalen College, Oxford (1924);
588:
concerning the alleged adverse effects from an alleged
3172:
Members of the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council
1318:
608:
world, with the major exception of the United States.
604:
in the UK and, indirectly, in most of the rest of the
624:
He is also remembered for his dissenting judgment in
258:(28 November 1867 – 25 June 1944), commonly known as
3177:
Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
1049:
UKPC 46, striking down Alberta laws on social credit
3192:Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
1588:
742:. He was an enthusiast for the literary works of
3083:
1089:UKHL 4, frustration and failure of consideration
915:Rose & Frank Co v JR Crompton & Bros Ltd
1590:"Atkin, James Richard, Baron Atkin (1867–1944)"
1005:Maritime National Fish Ltd v Ocean Trawlers Ltd
1401:
1399:
524:on inadequate grounds. However, Lord Justices
2344:
1669:
1655:
1294:(2nd ed.). Sweet & Maxwell. p.
1054:Vita Food Products Inc v Unus Shipping Co Ltd
648:, as of 2012, still the leading authority on
300:, Wales. The couple married in 1864 and soon
1433:"Our Former Presidents: London Welsh Centre"
1062:Nokes v Doncaster Amalgamated Collieries Ltd
838:Harry Gibbs Commonwealth Law Courts Building
699:and was discovered and brought to London by
377:and became his pupil, joining fellow pupils
1521:Atkin, J.R. (1922). "When witnesses fail".
1396:
470:. Work at the King's Bench involved him in
3202:Australian emigrants to the United Kingdom
2351:
2337:
1662:
1648:
1624:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1509:
955:Glassbrook Bros v Glamorgan County Council
275:
61:
3147:People educated at Christ College, Brecon
2321:Family tree of the Atkin and Low families
1558:
611:
600:. The case established the modern law of
409:, in particular in work on behalf of the
284:(1841–1872) and his wife, Mary Elizabeth
3102:People educated at Friars School, Bangor
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1369:
1251:
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1078:United Australia Ltd v Barclays Bank Ltd
950:1 KB 431, meaning of a security interest
766:, and eventually chaired Merionethshire
1596:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1540:
1488:. American Academy of Arts and Sciences
1483:"Book of Members, 1780–2010: Chapter A"
1130:
1070:Southern Foundries (1926) Ltd v Shirlaw
565:
129:7 March 1919 – 6 February 1928
87:6 February 1928 – 25 June 1944
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899:Meering v Graham-White Aviation Co Ltd
489:Meering v Graham-White Aviation Co Ltd
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1510:J.R. Atkin (1922). "Law for laymen".
1137:
801:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
642:He also gave the leading judgment in
512:, Atkin held that Everett was owed a
2358:
1475:
1032:Wilsons and Clyde Coal Ltd v English
836:A plaque was erected in 2012 at the
434:considered him probably the busiest
415:Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
1599:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
1107:
947:National Provincial Bank v Charnley
535:From 1928 until his death he was a
389:, another future Law Lord. He took
171:30 May 1913 – 7 March 1919
24:
3132:Australian people of Welsh descent
3127:Australian people of Irish descent
3107:Alumni of Magdalen College, Oxford
1560:10.1111/j.1468-2230.1964.tb01038.x
1290:Giliker, P.; Beckwith, S. (2004).
942:2 KB 500, failure of consideration
304:to Australia intending to take up
288:Ruck (1842–1920). Robert was from
25:
3228:
3070:
1379:. 14 February 1928. p. 1045.
1319:Lunney, M.; Oliphant, K. (2003).
637:
373:. He was ultimately impressed by
1019:UKHL 1, presumption of innocence
971:House of Lords and Privy Council
879:3 KB 593, small company deadlock
718:and in particular the humour of
675:
243:James Richard Atkin, Baron Atkin
1462:
1425:
1412:
1383:
1363:
1350:
1341:
1312:
1283:
1274:
978:France v James Coombes & Co
799:Foreign Honorary Member of the
3182:Fellows of the British Academy
3062:Family tree of the Ruck family
1265:
1245:
1225:
1212:
1199:
1186:
1165:
502:) that a person could sue for
428:at Atkin's chambers. By 1906,
13:
1:
3167:Queen's Bench Division judges
2435:
1046:Reference re Alberta Statutes
926:2 KB 361, internment of Irish
794:Fellow of the British Academy
709:Toby Low, 1st Baron Aldington
655:
486:in 1919. In the 1920 case of
1633:UK public library membership
1261:. 1 July 1913. p. 4637.
1241:. 30 May 1913. p. 3832.
1039:Labour Conventions Reference
840:– built upon the land where
632:powers of the Home Secretary
578:In 1932, as a member of the
7:
3117:20th-century English judges
1321:Tort Law:Text and Materials
1041:AC 326, Canadian federalism
645:Bell v. Lever Brothers Ltd.
10:
3233:
3212:Barons created by George V
3197:19th-century Welsh lawyers
858:Federal Court of Australia
784:
617:
571:
537:Lord of Appeal in Ordinary
323:cottage, Tank Street, off
264:lord of appeal in ordinary
75:Lord of Appeal in Ordinary
27:Judge in England and Wales
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1670:Atkin and Low family tree
1148:"Lord Atkin of Aberdovey"
989:Bell v Lever Brothers Ltd
848:. It was arranged by the
458:He became a judge of the
403:A London Family 1870–1900
236:
224:
206:
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185:
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164:
159:Justice of the High Court
157:
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133:
122:
115:
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91:
80:
73:
69:
60:
34:
2796:Elizabeth Eleanor D'Arcy
1986:Harold Alfred MacMichael
1587:Lewis, Geoffrey (2004).
1572:. London: Butterworths.
1271:Lewis (1983), pp. 16–18.
1101:
1081:AC 1, administrative law
863:
854:University of Queensland
520:who had detained him as
453:
349:Magdalen College, Oxford
231:Magdalen College, Oxford
18:James Atkin, Baron Atkin
3207:Lord Justices of Appeal
850:TC Beirne School of Law
816:University of Cambridge
290:Kilgarriff, County Cork
276:Early life and practice
3162:Deaths from bronchitis
2998:Lawrence Humphrey Ruck
2973:Bernard Richard Darwin
2827:William Everard Pedley
2657:Thomas Humphrey Pedley
1850:Lucy Elizabeth Hemmant
1605:10.1093/ref:odnb/30492
1541:Harding, R.W. (1964).
1534:Appeals in English Law
1524:The Detective Magazine
1513:John O'London's Weekly
1446:. 2010. Archived from
992:AC 161, common mistake
613:Liversidge v. Anderson
484:Lord Justice of Appeal
479:he enjoyed the least.
420:who was sitting as an
383:Lord Justice of Appeal
341:Christ College, Brecon
296:, and her mother from
117:Lord Justice of Appeal
3142:Members of Gray's Inn
3137:Australian life peers
3122:Lawyers from Brisbane
1744:Lucy Elizabeth Ground
1094:Liversidge v Anderson
1073:AC 701, implied terms
983:Trade Boards Act 1909
822:University of Reading
781:where he was buried.
627:Liversidge v Anderson
620:Liversidge v Anderson
585:Donoghue v. Stevenson
466:in 1913, receiving a
442:. In that year Atkin
411:London Stock Exchange
337:Friars School, Bangor
292:, Mary's father from
280:Atkin was the son of
3217:People from Aberdyfi
2964:George Oliver Onions
2650:Mary Constance Gully
2642:Richard Mathews Ruck
2613:Robert Travers Atkin
1716:Robert Travers Atkin
1532:Atkin, J.R. (1929).
997:Donoghue v Stevenson
846:Donoghue v Stevenson
828:University of London
810:University of Oxford
756:Justice of the Peace
596:served in a café in
574:Donoghue v Stevenson
567:Donoghue v Stevenson
325:North Quay, Brisbane
282:Robert Travers Atkin
269:Donoghue v Stevenson
219:Colony of Queensland
140:Sir William Pickford
37:The Right Honourable
2603:Mary Elizabeth Ruck
2258:Hugh Ashley Roberts
2126:Araminta MacMichael
2116:Richard William Low
1724:Mary Elizabeth Ruck
1444:London Welsh Centre
1438:London Welsh Centre
907:Everett v Griffiths
748:London Welsh Centre
652:under English law.
549:, in the County of
509:Everett v Griffiths
316:from 1938 to 1944.
211:James Richard Atkin
2835:Eve Eleanor Pedley
2803:Arthur Ashley Ruck
1864:Mary Stephanie Jay
1376:The London Gazette
1258:The London Gazette
1238:The London Gazette
1152:Monument Australia
1000:AC 562, negligence
806:Honorary degrees:
714:Atkin enjoyed the
518:Board of Guardians
504:false imprisonment
399:Mary Vivian Hughes
358:literae humaniores
319:James was born at
314:London Welsh Trust
3067:
3066:
3046:
3045:
2843:Oliver Edwal Ruck
2810:Amy Richenda Ruck
2446:Mary Anne Mathews
2326:
2325:
2305:
2304:
1631:(subscription or
1620:cite encyclopedia
1568:G. Lewis (1983).
1547:Modern Law Review
1504:Secondary sources
1016:Woolmington v DPP
891:Balfour v Balfour
363:called to the bar
240:
239:
98:The Lord Atkinson
16:(Redirected from
3224:
3187:Knights Bachelor
3152:Welsh barristers
2955:Amy Roberta Ruck
2661:
2607:
2440:
2437:
2367:
2366:
2359:Ruck family tree
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939:Rowland v Divall
902:(1920) 122 LT 44
768:Quarter Sessions
539:under the title
462:division of the
351:, where he read
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522:insane
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