Knowledge

Jackie Selebi

Source πŸ“

429:. The investigation concerned, among other things, Selebi's relationship with Glenn Agliotti, who in 2006 pleaded guilty to drug smuggling and was charged with Kebble's murder (he was acquitted in November 2010). Agliotti called Selebi from the scene of the Kebble's murder, and much media attention was given to the extent of their friendship and the extent of Selebi's knowledge of Agliotti's criminal activities. Selebi infamously said of Agliotti, the day after Agliotti's arrest for murder, "He is my friend, finish and klaar ." 355:
corruption in July 2010 and sentenced to 15 years' imprisonment. In December 2011, he reportedly collapsed in his home after learning that his final appeal had been rejected, and was hospitalised. When he began serving his prison sentence later that month, he was moved immediately to the hospital ward. After serving fewer than 250 days of his sentence, he was granted medical parole in July 2012, on the grounds that he had end-stage
238:. He is among the most senior members of the ANC to be subject to criminal corruption charges. His investigation and trial, which together lasted over five years, received significant public attention, and were highly political sensitive. On some views, the trial contributed to the politicisation of the South African criminal justice system, particularly by contributing to the marginalisation and ultimately the disbanding of the 468:. In exchange, Selebi had allegedly provided information about police investigations and preferential police treatment. Agliotti, who testified as part of an agreement that he would not be prosecuted for related offences, said in court that he had paid Selebi over R1.2 million in bribes. He claimed that he, Selebi, and their partners had gone shopping together in 448:, asking the court to block the state from laying charges against him for corruption. In order to deal with the allegations against him, he resigned from Interpol, and went on "extended leave" from his SAPS position. On 31 January 2008, he made his first appearance in the Randburg Regional Court, where he was charged with three counts of 443:
of the Scorpions, was arrested at his home, apparently for unrelated charges. The charges against Nel were quickly dropped. Speaking at the Mokgoro Commission in 2019, Willie Hofmeyr of the National Prosecuting Agency (NPA) alleged that Nel's arrest had been calculated to delay Selebi's prosecution,
493:
said that the prosecution had proved beyond reasonable doubt that Selebi had accepted money in exchange for favours. He said that Selebi had furthermore shown "complete contempt for the truth" and "low moral fibre," including by falsely accusing a witness of lying during the trial. Selebi was found
354:
In January 2008, Selebi resigned from Interpol in order to deal with the corruption allegations against him. He was also put on "extended leave" by Mbeki, reportedly at his own request – effectively, he was suspended, and Tim Williams was appointed acting National Commissioner. He was convicted of
497:
On 3 August 2010, Selebi was sentenced to fifteen years' imprisonment. In the sentencing hearing, Judge Joffe said that Selebi had showed no remorse, had lied in court, and was "an embarrassment to all right-thinking citizens of South Africa." He was released on bail of R20 000, pending an appeal
222:
from 2004 to 2008. Selebi was found guilty of corruption on 2 July 2010 and sentenced to 15 years' imprisonment on 3 August 2010. However, he was released on medical parole in July 2012, after serving less than a year of his sentence, and lived at home until his death on 23 January 2015.
546:
for investigation. In July 2014, the NPA began an internal investigation into Selebi's prosecution, after Selebi's family and legal team filed a complaint of misconduct, alleging that the prosecution had not revealed all the evidence in its possession during the trial.
403:
In March 2007, Selebi suggested to a parliamentary committee that prostitution and public drinking should be legalised for the duration of the 2010 World Cup, in order to reduce the policing burden. Some opposition parties and civil society groups expressed dismay.
475:
Selebi denied the charges and pleaded not guilty. He claimed that the charges against him were part of a political conspiracy – driven in particular by former members of the Scorpions – and that evidence against him had been fabricated by Pikoli and
480:
of the NPA, both of whom he implicated in corrupt activities of their own. He said in court that the trial involved "malicious prosecution and an attempt to discredit me." Nel, of the prosecution, was also accused of corruption during the trial.
533:
at the time, had intervened in the case to obtain Agliotti's testimony by illegitimate means. He resigned in 2009 and was charged with defeating the ends of justice, although the charge was later dropped. Former deputy of the NPA
436:. Selebi was known as a close ally of Mbeki, and Mbeki had defended him in the media. Some accused of Mbeki of protecting Selebi from dismissal and prosecution, a charge which he denied strenuously in a 2016 newsletter. 444:
and was part of a broader conspiracy to protect Selebi. In the same week, the NPA announced that they intended to charge Selebi with corruption, fraud, money laundering, and racketeering. Selebi approached the
290:. In 1991, with the ANC making preparations for the end of apartheid, he was put in change of organising the repatriation of ANC exiles. In 1993, he was appointed director of the ANC's department of welfare. 464:
After several delays, the trial began on 5 October 2009, with Nel acting as chief prosecutor. The prosecution alleged that Selebi had accepted bribes and gifts from Kebble, Agliotti, and businessman
319: 2501: 1444: 1919: 425:, who was president at the time, has since said that the Scorpions' investigation into Selebi grew out of investigations into the 2005 murder of mining magnate and ANC donor 283: 787: 2471: 627: 432:
In September 2007, arrest and search warrants were issued against Selebi, and then withdrawn. Shortly afterwards, Mbeki suspended the director of public prosecutions,
2491: 85: 472:, with Agliotti paying for the clothes they bought. He also claimed to have bought Selebi's wife a R10 000 red patent Louis Vuitton handbag for her birthday. 2496: 1418: 2230: 2414: 387:
In January 2007, Selebi was criticised for his response to a question from the Standing Committee on Public Accounts about police training ahead of the
2203: 323: 2511: 2476: 2308: 2506: 2486: 1556: 525:
were disbanded in 2008, with at least some commentators linking the decision to the unit's investigations into and cases against Selebi and
2516: 327: 1392: 1119: 577: 315: 538:
has also been subject to accusations, which she denies, that she was involved in attempts to obstruct the prosecution. In 2010, the
1285: 1808: 499: 211: 1945: 930: 279: 529:, another prominent ANC politician. The court proceedings also uncovered accusations that Mulangi Mphego, who was head of 2521: 360: 299: 2333: 1000: 694: 2466: 2104: 1637: 302:, Selebi was elected as a Member of Parliament. From 1995 to 1998, he served as the South African ambassador to the 2385: 2078: 275: 2281: 1068: 2255: 2052: 1772: 1997: 1339: 1259: 1310: 1207: 2023: 1868: 1662: 874: 539: 453: 1365: 726: 1422: 339: 203: 1746: 1610: 1148: 754: 2481: 1920:"It doesn't take 'rocket science' to know there were efforts to get Selebi off the hook – Willie Hofmeyr" 1718: 1688: 1470: 530: 542:
laid a complaint against certain NPA officials in the prosecuting team, which the NPA referred to the
267: 231: 1581: 1445:"ACDP: Statement by the African Christian Democratic Party on the decriminalisation of prostitution" 1046: 522: 418: 239: 2359: 2156: 1893: 1839: 903: 817: 666: 513:
of the NPA was suspended in 2007, by Mbeki, and subsequently fired in 2009, by Mbeki's successor,
1500: 1174: 490: 263: 255: 1396: 1094: 274:
activities. He spent time in exile in the Soviet Union and in Tanzania, where he taught at the
788:"Mbeki tackles 'trust me on Jackie Selebi' scandal in latest missive defending his presidency" 585: 2461: 2456: 543: 517:. Pikoli claimed that he was removed because of his role in prosecuting Selebi. Prosecutor 392: 395:
was held in South Africa in 1995, and that there was "no reason for a frenzy about 2010."
391:. "What's all the fuss about crime?" he asked. He said that crime had decreased since the 8: 445: 388: 1953: 2130: 1028: 977: 1975: 1016: 849: 521:
has described Pikoli's removal as "an all-time low on the rule-of-law barometer." The
206:
from January 2000 to January 2008, when he was put on extended leave and charged with
1508: 1471:"South Africa's police chief, his friend the murder suspect, and the crime syndicate" 1020: 635: 514: 202:(7 March 1950 – 23 January 2015) was the National Commissioner of the 1032: 310:
Conference on an International Total Ban on Anti-Personnel Land Mines, at which the
1012: 465: 287: 2181: 1533: 1236: 477: 364: 489:
On 2 July 2010, Selebi was found guilty of corruption. Judge Meyer Joffe of the
2309:"Mokgoro Inquiry: Corruption-busters targeted in Jiba era, says Willie Hofmeyr" 1095:"Inauguration Speech by National Commissioner Jackie Selebi on 13 January 2000" 628:"Jackie Selebi, South Africa Police Head Convicted in Bribery Case, Dies at 64" 548: 356: 342:(SAPS). In 2002, while SAPS Commissioner, Selebi was named a vice president of 331: 303: 215: 242:, the elite unit of the National Prosecuting Agency which had pursued Selebi. 2450: 1512: 1024: 639: 535: 311: 266:, and in the 1980s taught history at several schools. He was a member of the 75: 374:
He was married – his wife, Anne Selebi, was a nurse – and had two children.
282:
from 1983 to 1987. In 1987, while in exile in Zambia, he was elected to the
518: 469: 426: 259: 150: 1149:"SA police chief resigns as Interpol leader as he is charged with bribery" 510: 433: 422: 335: 235: 2231:"Selective prosecutions: For NPA, some cases are more equal than others" 363:, where he remained under supervision, and where he reportedly received 2438: 1072: 526: 449: 440: 207: 118: 578:"Statement on the appoint of new Director-General for Foreign Affairs" 1747:"Mbeki accused of protecting police chief after prosecutor suspended" 1719:"South Africa police chief applies to stop investigation against him" 271: 227: 955: 494:
not guilty of the further charge of defeating the ends of justice.
368: 343: 219: 167: 36: 16:
South African police commissioner and convicted felon (1950–2015)
417:
By late 2006, Selebi was known to be under investigation by the
2502:
Permanent Representatives of South Africa to the United Nations
251: 146: 1638:"Selebi – the friends, the foes, the finances, and the finale" 270:(ANC) and was detained by police at least twice for his anti- 1809:"South Africa's former police chief Jackie Selebi sentenced" 1237:"Jackie Selebi: South Africa's ex-police chief to be freed" 931:"The Rule of Law in SA Weakened Since Selebi Investigation" 307: 2430:
National Commissioner of the South African Police Service
2204:"Vusi Pikoli to head up risk and compliance at ailing SAA" 1001:"International treaty banning use of landmines goes ahead" 2182:"South Africa ex-police chief Jackie Selebi loses appeal" 2131:"South Africa ex-police head Selebi guilty of corruption" 86:
National Commissioner of the South African Police Service
1534:"South Africa drug dealer Agliotti freed in murder case" 755:"Disgraced former South Africa police chief Selebi dies" 314:
was concluded. He also chaired the 54th session of the
1946:"S.African police chief resigns as Interpol president" 978:"Jackie Selebi: South Africa's 'corrupt' police chief" 1557:"Agliotti denies Mauritius political, drugs scandal" 1419:"Doctors For Life appalled at prostitution comments" 326:. From 1998 to 1999, he was Director-General of the 1258:Ndaba, Baldwin; Bailey, Candice (5 December 2011). 1120:"New Interpol President chosen by General Assembly" 439:In January 2008, the chief prosecutor in the case, 346:. In 2004, he became its first African president. 324:United Nations Institute for Training and Research 320:Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty Organisation 230:activist in his youth, Selebi was a member of the 2472:South African police officers convicted of crimes 306:in Geneva. In that capacity, he chaired the 1997 2492:Members of the National Assembly of South Africa 2448: 1390: 1069:"Jacob (Jackie) Selebi, WhosWho Southern Africa" 349: 334:'s government. In 2000, newly elected President 318:in 1998, led the preparatory committees for the 322:, and belonged to the board of trustees at the 234:(ANC) and a political ally of former President 1501:"A Dead Swindler Holds Sway Over South Africa" 667:"Former S Africa police chief guilty of graft" 1411: 1384: 2497:South African politicians convicted of fraud 2282:"Mabuza appoints former spy boss as adviser" 2157:"Former SA police chief jailed for 15 years" 1286:"Jackie Selebi parole: Where the truth lies" 572: 570: 568: 566: 564: 484: 367:several times daily. He died in hospital in 278:, and was a representative of the left-wing 1840:"Former S Africa police chief denies graft" 1257: 904:"Axe hangs over elite S Africa crime squad" 412: 338:appointed him National Commissioner of the 502:upheld his conviction on 2 December 2011. 398: 2334:"Selebi's prosecutors to be investigated" 1421:. SABC News. 3 April 2007. Archived from 998: 561: 505: 382: 316:United Nations Commission on Human Rights 1663:"SABC: Arrest warrant issued for Selebi" 844: 842: 840: 838: 2512:Prisoners and detainees of South Africa 2477:Police officers convicted of corruption 2433:2000–2009 (on leave from 1/2008) 2415:Profile at South African Police Service 2024:"Selebi fuming over trial postponement" 1998:"Jackie Selebi charged with corruption" 875:"Scorpions disbanding unconstitutional" 815: 2449: 2306: 2150: 2148: 2123: 2047: 2045: 1866: 1862: 1860: 1837: 1833: 1831: 1829: 1802: 1800: 1798: 1796: 1794: 1773:"ANC tries to ax elite crime fighters" 1741: 1739: 1712: 1710: 1635: 1605: 1603: 1494: 1492: 1334: 1332: 1311:"Jackie Selebi granted medical parole" 1143: 1141: 999:Atterstam, Inger (27 September 1997). 928: 724: 695:"15 years jail time for Jackie Selebi" 664: 371:on 23 January 2015, at the age of 64. 262:. He had a bachelor's degree from the 212:African National Congress Youth League 2507:South African prisoners and detainees 2487:African National Congress politicians 2228: 2154: 2105:"Corruption allegations fly at trial" 2079:"Ngcuka and Pikoli deny 'conspiracy'" 1894:"Row as S Africa prosecutor arrested" 1806: 1716: 1498: 1340:"Stop panicking about crime - Selebi" 1283: 1202: 1200: 1198: 1196: 898: 896: 869: 867: 835: 818:"Row as S Africa prosecutor arrested" 407: 2386:"NPA probe into Selebi case: Report" 1061: 970: 811: 809: 782: 780: 778: 776: 749: 747: 720: 718: 716: 689: 687: 660: 658: 656: 621: 619: 617: 615: 613: 611: 609: 607: 605: 603: 293: 280:World Federation of Democratic Youth 218:from 1995 to 1998, and President of 210:. He was also a former President of 2517:Politicians convicted of corruption 2307:Mabasa, Nkateko (31 January 2019). 2229:Thamm, Marianne (7 February 2017). 2145: 2042: 1976:"Interpol's S African head resigns" 1857: 1826: 1791: 1736: 1707: 1611:"Timeline: Selebi corruption trial" 1600: 1489: 1329: 1138: 727:"Selebi paroled on medical grounds" 625: 250:Selebi was born on 7 March 1950 in 13: 2053:"I am a victim of a plot - Selebi" 1838:Lapper, Richard (6 October 2009). 1717:Chris, McGreal (11 January 2008). 1554: 1366:"Legalise 2010 sex trade - Selebi" 1284:Thamm, Marianne (7 October 2013). 1260:"Sick-bed arrest looms for Selebi" 1193: 893: 864: 850:"Ex-SA police chief 'took bribes'" 300:first democratic elections of 1994 214:, South African ambassador to the 14: 2533: 2408: 2256:"Mphego case struck off the roll" 1952:. 13 January 2008. Archived from 1689:"Moves to cancel Selebi warrants" 1391:Citizen Reporter (2 April 2007). 806: 773: 744: 725:Parker, Faranaaz (20 July 2012). 713: 684: 653: 626:Fox, Margalit (24 January 2015). 600: 359:. He was released to his home in 1499:Wines, Michael (15 March 2007). 956:"Selebi case like a crime novel" 816:Russell, Alec (9 January 2008). 377: 284:ANC National Executive Committee 276:Solomon Mahlangu Freedom College 2378: 2352: 2326: 2300: 2274: 2248: 2222: 2196: 2174: 2097: 2071: 2016: 1990: 1968: 1938: 1912: 1886: 1765: 1681: 1655: 1629: 1574: 1548: 1526: 1463: 1437: 1358: 1303: 1277: 1251: 1229: 1167: 1112: 1087: 1039: 992: 948: 922: 665:Lapper, Richard (2 July 2010). 2360:"Selebi's fight-back strategy" 2155:Mundy, Simon (3 August 2010). 1867:De Vos, Pierre (5 July 2010). 1807:Smith, David (3 August 2010). 1582:"I told Selebi about Agliotti" 929:Newham, Gareth (9 July 2010). 540:South African Revenue Services 1: 1869:"More questions than answers" 1395:. The Citizen. Archived from 1017:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)63287-4 584:. 28 May 1998. Archived from 582:Department of Foreign Affairs 454:defeating the ends of justice 350:Conviction, parole, and death 328:Department of Foreign Affairs 1636:Mokati, Noni (1 June 2010). 1536:. BBC News. 25 November 2010 1215:South African History Online 1099:South African Police Service 340:South African Police Service 245: 204:South African Police Service 7: 2184:. BBC News. 2 December 2011 1978:. BBC News. 13 January 2008 1393:"Docs lash Selebi sex idea" 1208:"Selebi v State (240/2011)" 200:Jacob "Jackie" Sello Selebi 25:Jacob "Jackie" Sello Selebi 10: 2538: 2522:Corruption in South Africa 2435: 2428: 2422: 1047:"OHCHR 54: Documentation" 485:Conviction and sentencing 268:African National Congress 232:African National Congress 193: 174: 157: 133: 128: 124: 112: 102: 91: 84: 63: 53: 42: 34: 30: 23: 2467:People from Johannesburg 1239:. BBC News. 20 July 2012 554: 466:Muller Conrad Rautenbach 459: 413:Investigation and arrest 2364:The Mail & Guardian 2286:The Mail & Guardian 2028:The Mail & Guardian 1667:The Mail & Guardian 1586:The Mail & Guardian 958:. BBC News. 2 July 2010 879:The Mail & Guardian 731:The Mail & Guardian 551:led the investigation. 500:Supreme Court of Appeal 491:Johannesburg High Court 399:Legalising prostitution 264:University of the North 72:Arturo Verdugo (acting) 506:Fall-out from the case 383:Response to crime rate 852:. BBC. 6 October 2009 389:2010 Soccer World Cup 1425:on 29 September 2007 1399:on 27 September 2007 588:on 30 September 2007 59:JesΓΊs Espigares Mira 2366:. 10 September 2010 1753:. 28 September 2007 1669:. 27 September 2007 446:Pretoria High Court 361:Waterkloof, Gauteng 286:and as head of the 2482:Interpol officials 2340:. 7 September 2010 2133:. BBC. 2 July 2010 1926:. 12 February 2019 1779:. 24 February 2008 1617:. 20 November 2009 1505:The New York Times 1477:. 27 November 2006 980:. BBC. 2 July 2010 632:The New York Times 531:Crime Intelligence 408:Corruption charges 2445: 2444: 2436:Succeeded by 2425:John George Fivaz 2210:. 15 January 2019 2004:. 1 February 2008 1777:Los Angeles Times 1588:. 1 December 2006 1346:. 27 January 2007 1217:. 2 December 2011 1175:"Selebi in court" 1155:. 14 January 2008 910:. 17 January 2008 794:. 8 February 2016 761:. 23 January 2015 515:Kgalema Motlanthe 498:application. The 452:and one count of 294:Government career 197: 196: 186:(Unknown) 2529: 2423:Preceded by 2420: 2419: 2402: 2401: 2399: 2397: 2382: 2376: 2375: 2373: 2371: 2356: 2350: 2349: 2347: 2345: 2330: 2324: 2323: 2321: 2319: 2304: 2298: 2297: 2295: 2293: 2278: 2272: 2271: 2269: 2267: 2252: 2246: 2245: 2243: 2241: 2226: 2220: 2219: 2217: 2215: 2200: 2194: 2193: 2191: 2189: 2178: 2172: 2171: 2169: 2167: 2152: 2143: 2142: 2140: 2138: 2127: 2121: 2120: 2118: 2116: 2101: 2095: 2094: 2092: 2090: 2085:. 6 October 2009 2075: 2069: 2068: 2066: 2064: 2059:. 6 October 2009 2049: 2040: 2039: 2037: 2035: 2020: 2014: 2013: 2011: 2009: 1994: 1988: 1987: 1985: 1983: 1972: 1966: 1965: 1963: 1961: 1942: 1936: 1935: 1933: 1931: 1916: 1910: 1909: 1907: 1905: 1900:. 9 January 2008 1890: 1884: 1883: 1881: 1879: 1864: 1855: 1854: 1852: 1850: 1835: 1824: 1823: 1821: 1819: 1804: 1789: 1788: 1786: 1784: 1769: 1763: 1762: 1760: 1758: 1743: 1734: 1733: 1731: 1729: 1714: 1705: 1704: 1702: 1700: 1695:. 5 October 2007 1685: 1679: 1678: 1676: 1674: 1659: 1653: 1652: 1650: 1648: 1633: 1627: 1626: 1624: 1622: 1607: 1598: 1597: 1595: 1593: 1578: 1572: 1571: 1569: 1567: 1552: 1546: 1545: 1543: 1541: 1530: 1524: 1523: 1521: 1519: 1496: 1487: 1486: 1484: 1482: 1467: 1461: 1460: 1458: 1456: 1441: 1435: 1434: 1432: 1430: 1415: 1409: 1408: 1406: 1404: 1388: 1382: 1381: 1379: 1377: 1362: 1356: 1355: 1353: 1351: 1336: 1327: 1326: 1324: 1322: 1307: 1301: 1300: 1298: 1296: 1281: 1275: 1274: 1272: 1270: 1255: 1249: 1248: 1246: 1244: 1233: 1227: 1226: 1224: 1222: 1212: 1204: 1191: 1190: 1188: 1186: 1171: 1165: 1164: 1162: 1160: 1145: 1136: 1135: 1133: 1131: 1126:. 8 October 2004 1116: 1110: 1109: 1107: 1105: 1091: 1085: 1084: 1082: 1080: 1071:. Archived from 1065: 1059: 1058: 1056: 1054: 1049:. United Nations 1043: 1037: 1036: 996: 990: 989: 987: 985: 974: 968: 967: 965: 963: 952: 946: 945: 943: 941: 926: 920: 919: 917: 915: 900: 891: 890: 888: 886: 871: 862: 861: 859: 857: 846: 833: 832: 830: 828: 813: 804: 803: 801: 799: 784: 771: 770: 768: 766: 751: 742: 741: 739: 737: 722: 711: 710: 708: 706: 691: 682: 681: 679: 677: 662: 651: 650: 648: 646: 623: 598: 597: 595: 593: 574: 421:for corruption. 288:ANC Youth League 258:in the south of 187: 164: 143: 141: 129:Personal details 115: 105: 96: 66: 56: 47: 21: 20: 2537: 2536: 2532: 2531: 2530: 2528: 2527: 2526: 2447: 2446: 2441: 2432: 2426: 2411: 2406: 2405: 2395: 2393: 2384: 2383: 2379: 2369: 2367: 2358: 2357: 2353: 2343: 2341: 2332: 2331: 2327: 2317: 2315: 2305: 2301: 2291: 2289: 2288:. 6 August 2018 2280: 2279: 2275: 2265: 2263: 2254: 2253: 2249: 2239: 2237: 2227: 2223: 2213: 2211: 2202: 2201: 2197: 2187: 2185: 2180: 2179: 2175: 2165: 2163: 2161:Financial Times 2153: 2146: 2136: 2134: 2129: 2128: 2124: 2114: 2112: 2103: 2102: 2098: 2088: 2086: 2077: 2076: 2072: 2062: 2060: 2051: 2050: 2043: 2033: 2031: 2022: 2021: 2017: 2007: 2005: 1996: 1995: 1991: 1981: 1979: 1974: 1973: 1969: 1959: 1957: 1956:on 21 June 2007 1944: 1943: 1939: 1929: 1927: 1918: 1917: 1913: 1903: 1901: 1898:Financial Times 1892: 1891: 1887: 1877: 1875: 1865: 1858: 1848: 1846: 1844:Financial Times 1836: 1827: 1817: 1815: 1805: 1792: 1782: 1780: 1771: 1770: 1766: 1756: 1754: 1745: 1744: 1737: 1727: 1725: 1715: 1708: 1698: 1696: 1687: 1686: 1682: 1672: 1670: 1661: 1660: 1656: 1646: 1644: 1634: 1630: 1620: 1618: 1609: 1608: 1601: 1591: 1589: 1580: 1579: 1575: 1565: 1563: 1555:Wiener, Mandy. 1553: 1549: 1539: 1537: 1532: 1531: 1527: 1517: 1515: 1497: 1490: 1480: 1478: 1469: 1468: 1464: 1454: 1452: 1443: 1442: 1438: 1428: 1426: 1417: 1416: 1412: 1402: 1400: 1389: 1385: 1375: 1373: 1372:. 29 March 2007 1364: 1363: 1359: 1349: 1347: 1338: 1337: 1330: 1320: 1318: 1309: 1308: 1304: 1294: 1292: 1282: 1278: 1268: 1266: 1256: 1252: 1242: 1240: 1235: 1234: 1230: 1220: 1218: 1210: 1206: 1205: 1194: 1184: 1182: 1173: 1172: 1168: 1158: 1156: 1147: 1146: 1139: 1129: 1127: 1118: 1117: 1113: 1103: 1101: 1093: 1092: 1088: 1078: 1076: 1075:on 12 June 2010 1067: 1066: 1062: 1052: 1050: 1045: 1044: 1040: 997: 993: 983: 981: 976: 975: 971: 961: 959: 954: 953: 949: 939: 937: 927: 923: 913: 911: 908:Financial Times 902: 901: 894: 884: 882: 881:. 18 March 2011 873: 872: 865: 855: 853: 848: 847: 836: 826: 824: 822:Financial Times 814: 807: 797: 795: 786: 785: 774: 764: 762: 753: 752: 745: 735: 733: 723: 714: 704: 702: 701:. 3 August 2010 693: 692: 685: 675: 673: 671:Financial Times 663: 654: 644: 642: 624: 601: 591: 589: 576: 575: 562: 557: 508: 487: 478:Bulelani Ngcuka 462: 415: 410: 401: 393:Rugby World Cup 385: 380: 352: 296: 248: 189: 185: 181: 166: 162: 161:23 January 2015 145: 139: 137: 113: 103: 97: 92: 80: 64: 54: 48: 43: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2535: 2525: 2524: 2519: 2514: 2509: 2504: 2499: 2494: 2489: 2484: 2479: 2474: 2469: 2464: 2459: 2443: 2442: 2437: 2434: 2427: 2424: 2418: 2417: 2410: 2409:External links 2407: 2404: 2403: 2392:. 31 July 2014 2377: 2351: 2325: 2313:Daily Maverick 2299: 2273: 2247: 2235:Daily Maverick 2221: 2195: 2173: 2144: 2122: 2096: 2070: 2041: 2015: 1989: 1967: 1937: 1911: 1885: 1856: 1825: 1790: 1764: 1735: 1706: 1680: 1654: 1628: 1599: 1573: 1547: 1525: 1488: 1462: 1451:. 25 June 2009 1436: 1410: 1383: 1357: 1328: 1317:. 20 July 2012 1302: 1290:Daily Maverick 1276: 1250: 1228: 1192: 1181:. 26 June 2008 1166: 1137: 1111: 1086: 1060: 1038: 991: 969: 947: 921: 892: 863: 834: 805: 772: 743: 712: 683: 652: 599: 559: 558: 556: 553: 549:Shaun Abrahams 507: 504: 486: 483: 461: 458: 414: 411: 409: 406: 400: 397: 384: 381: 379: 376: 351: 348: 332:Nelson Mandela 304:United Nations 295: 292: 247: 244: 216:United Nations 195: 194: 191: 190: 183: 179: 178: 176: 172: 171: 170:, South Africa 165:(aged 64) 159: 155: 154: 153:, South Africa 135: 131: 130: 126: 125: 122: 121: 116: 110: 109: 106: 100: 99: 89: 88: 82: 81: 79: 78: 73: 69: 67: 61: 60: 57: 51: 50: 40: 39: 32: 31: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2534: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2515: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2505: 2503: 2500: 2498: 2495: 2493: 2490: 2488: 2485: 2483: 2480: 2478: 2475: 2473: 2470: 2468: 2465: 2463: 2460: 2458: 2455: 2454: 2452: 2440: 2431: 2421: 2416: 2413: 2412: 2391: 2387: 2381: 2365: 2361: 2355: 2339: 2335: 2329: 2314: 2310: 2303: 2287: 2283: 2277: 2262:. 11 May 2010 2261: 2257: 2251: 2236: 2232: 2225: 2209: 2205: 2199: 2183: 2177: 2162: 2158: 2151: 2149: 2132: 2126: 2110: 2106: 2100: 2084: 2080: 2074: 2058: 2054: 2048: 2046: 2029: 2025: 2019: 2003: 1999: 1993: 1977: 1971: 1955: 1951: 1947: 1941: 1925: 1921: 1915: 1899: 1895: 1889: 1874: 1870: 1863: 1861: 1845: 1841: 1834: 1832: 1830: 1814: 1810: 1803: 1801: 1799: 1797: 1795: 1778: 1774: 1768: 1752: 1748: 1742: 1740: 1724: 1720: 1713: 1711: 1694: 1690: 1684: 1668: 1664: 1658: 1643: 1639: 1632: 1616: 1612: 1606: 1604: 1587: 1583: 1577: 1562: 1558: 1551: 1535: 1529: 1514: 1510: 1506: 1502: 1495: 1493: 1476: 1472: 1466: 1450: 1446: 1440: 1424: 1420: 1414: 1398: 1394: 1387: 1371: 1367: 1361: 1345: 1341: 1335: 1333: 1316: 1312: 1306: 1291: 1287: 1280: 1265: 1261: 1254: 1238: 1232: 1216: 1209: 1203: 1201: 1199: 1197: 1180: 1176: 1170: 1154: 1150: 1144: 1142: 1125: 1121: 1115: 1100: 1096: 1090: 1074: 1070: 1064: 1048: 1042: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1011:(9082): 941. 1010: 1006: 1002: 995: 979: 973: 957: 951: 936: 932: 925: 909: 905: 899: 897: 880: 876: 870: 868: 851: 845: 843: 841: 839: 823: 819: 812: 810: 793: 789: 783: 781: 779: 777: 760: 756: 750: 748: 732: 728: 721: 719: 717: 700: 696: 690: 688: 672: 668: 661: 659: 657: 641: 637: 633: 629: 622: 620: 618: 616: 614: 612: 610: 608: 606: 604: 587: 583: 579: 573: 571: 569: 567: 565: 560: 552: 550: 545: 541: 537: 536:Nomgcobo Jiba 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 503: 501: 495: 492: 482: 479: 473: 471: 467: 457: 455: 451: 447: 442: 437: 435: 430: 428: 424: 420: 405: 396: 394: 390: 378:Controversies 375: 372: 370: 366: 362: 358: 357:renal failure 347: 345: 341: 337: 333: 330:in President 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 312:Ottawa Treaty 309: 305: 301: 291: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 243: 241: 237: 233: 229: 224: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 192: 177: 173: 169: 160: 156: 152: 148: 136: 132: 127: 123: 120: 117: 111: 107: 101: 95: 90: 87: 83: 77: 76:Khoo Boon Hui 74: 71: 70: 68: 62: 58: 52: 46: 41: 38: 35:President of 33: 29: 22: 19: 2429: 2394:. Retrieved 2389: 2380: 2368:. Retrieved 2363: 2354: 2342:. Retrieved 2337: 2328: 2316:. Retrieved 2312: 2302: 2290:. Retrieved 2285: 2276: 2264:. Retrieved 2259: 2250: 2238:. Retrieved 2234: 2224: 2212:. Retrieved 2207: 2198: 2186:. Retrieved 2176: 2164:. Retrieved 2160: 2135:. Retrieved 2125: 2113:. Retrieved 2111:. 6 May 2010 2108: 2099: 2087:. Retrieved 2082: 2073: 2061:. Retrieved 2056: 2032:. Retrieved 2030:. 4 May 2009 2027: 2018: 2006:. Retrieved 2001: 1992: 1980:. Retrieved 1970: 1958:. Retrieved 1954:the original 1949: 1940: 1928:. Retrieved 1923: 1914: 1902:. Retrieved 1897: 1888: 1876:. Retrieved 1872: 1847:. Retrieved 1843: 1816:. Retrieved 1813:The Guardian 1812: 1781:. Retrieved 1776: 1767: 1755:. Retrieved 1751:The Guardian 1750: 1726:. Retrieved 1723:The Guardian 1722: 1697:. Retrieved 1692: 1683: 1671:. Retrieved 1666: 1657: 1645:. Retrieved 1641: 1631: 1619:. Retrieved 1614: 1590:. Retrieved 1585: 1576: 1564:. Retrieved 1560: 1550: 1538:. Retrieved 1528: 1516:. Retrieved 1504: 1479:. Retrieved 1475:The Guardian 1474: 1465: 1453:. Retrieved 1448: 1439: 1427:. Retrieved 1423:the original 1413: 1401:. Retrieved 1397:the original 1386: 1374:. Retrieved 1369: 1360: 1348:. Retrieved 1343: 1319:. Retrieved 1314: 1305: 1293:. Retrieved 1289: 1279: 1267:. Retrieved 1263: 1253: 1241:. Retrieved 1231: 1219:. Retrieved 1214: 1183:. Retrieved 1178: 1169: 1157:. Retrieved 1153:The Guardian 1152: 1128:. Retrieved 1123: 1114: 1102:. Retrieved 1098: 1089: 1077:. Retrieved 1073:the original 1063: 1051:. Retrieved 1041: 1008: 1004: 994: 982:. Retrieved 972: 960:. Retrieved 950: 938:. Retrieved 934: 924: 912:. Retrieved 907: 883:. Retrieved 878: 854:. Retrieved 825:. Retrieved 821: 796:. Retrieved 791: 763:. Retrieved 758: 734:. Retrieved 730: 703:. Retrieved 698: 674:. Retrieved 670: 643:. Retrieved 631: 590:. Retrieved 586:the original 581: 519:Billy Downer 509: 496: 488: 474: 470:Sandton City 463: 438: 431: 427:Brett Kebble 416: 402: 386: 373: 353: 297: 260:Johannesburg 249: 225: 199: 198: 163:(2015-01-23) 151:Johannesburg 144:7 March 1950 114:Succeeded by 108:George Fivaz 93: 65:Succeeded by 44: 18: 2462:2015 deaths 2457:1950 births 2396:10 November 2390:The Sowetan 2370:10 November 2344:10 November 2338:The Sowetan 2318:10 November 2292:10 November 2266:10 November 2240:10 November 2214:10 November 2208:The Sowetan 2188:10 November 2166:10 November 2115:10 November 2109:The Sowetan 2089:10 November 2083:The Sowetan 2063:10 November 2057:The Sowetan 2034:10 November 2008:10 November 1930:10 November 1904:10 November 1878:10 November 1873:The Sowetan 1849:10 November 1818:10 November 1783:11 November 1757:10 November 1728:10 November 1699:10 November 1673:10 November 1647:11 November 1642:The Citizen 1621:10 November 1592:11 November 1566:11 November 1540:10 November 1518:11 November 1481:10 November 1455:10 November 1376:10 November 1350:11 November 1321:10 November 1295:10 November 1269:10 November 1243:10 November 1221:10 November 1185:11 November 1159:10 November 1130:10 November 1104:10 November 1053:10 November 962:10 November 940:10 November 914:10 November 885:10 November 827:10 November 798:10 November 792:The Sowetan 765:10 November 736:10 November 705:10 November 699:The Sowetan 676:10 November 645:10 November 511:Vusi Pikoli 434:Vusi Pikoli 423:Thabo Mbeki 336:Thabo Mbeki 236:Thabo Mbeki 180:Anne Selebi 104:Preceded by 55:Preceded by 2451:Categories 2439:Bheki Cele 1982:13 January 1960:13 January 1005:The Lancet 935:ISS Africa 592:1 December 527:Jacob Zuma 450:corruption 441:Gerrie Nel 208:corruption 140:1950-03-07 119:Bheki Cele 1513:0362-4331 1025:0140-6736 640:0362-4331 523:Scorpions 419:Scorpions 272:apartheid 246:Biography 240:Scorpions 228:apartheid 98:2000–2009 94:In office 49:2004–2008 45:In office 1124:Interpol 1033:54269079 369:Pretoria 365:dialysis 344:Interpol 256:township 226:An anti- 220:Interpol 168:Pretoria 37:Interpol 1950:Reuters 1429:3 April 1403:3 April 759:Reuters 298:In the 188:​ 184:​ 2137:2 July 2002:News24 1924:Polity 1693:News24 1615:News24 1561:News24 1511:  1449:Polity 1315:News24 1079:3 July 1031:  1023:  984:2 July 856:2 July 638:  252:Soweto 175:Spouse 147:Soweto 1211:(PDF) 1029:S2CID 555:Notes 544:Hawks 460:Trial 182: 2398:2021 2372:2021 2346:2021 2320:2021 2294:2021 2268:2021 2242:2021 2216:2021 2190:2021 2168:2021 2139:2010 2117:2021 2091:2021 2065:2021 2036:2021 2010:2021 1984:2008 1962:2008 1932:2021 1906:2021 1880:2021 1851:2021 1820:2021 1785:2021 1759:2021 1730:2021 1701:2021 1675:2021 1649:2021 1623:2021 1594:2021 1568:2021 1542:2021 1520:2021 1509:ISSN 1483:2021 1457:2021 1431:2007 1405:2007 1378:2021 1352:2021 1323:2021 1297:2021 1271:2021 1245:2021 1223:2021 1187:2021 1161:2021 1132:2021 1106:2021 1081:2010 1055:2021 1021:ISSN 986:2010 964:2021 942:2021 916:2021 887:2021 858:2010 829:2021 800:2021 767:2021 738:2021 707:2021 678:2021 647:2021 636:ISSN 594:2006 308:Oslo 254:, a 158:Died 134:Born 2260:IOL 1370:IOL 1344:IOL 1264:IOL 1179:IOL 1013:doi 1009:350 2453:: 2388:. 2362:. 2336:. 2311:. 2284:. 2258:. 2233:. 2206:. 2159:. 2147:^ 2107:. 2081:. 2055:. 2044:^ 2026:. 2000:. 1948:. 1922:. 1896:. 1871:. 1859:^ 1842:. 1828:^ 1811:. 1793:^ 1775:. 1749:. 1738:^ 1721:. 1709:^ 1691:. 1665:. 1640:. 1613:. 1602:^ 1584:. 1559:. 1507:. 1503:. 1491:^ 1473:. 1447:. 1368:. 1342:. 1331:^ 1313:. 1288:. 1262:. 1213:. 1195:^ 1177:. 1151:. 1140:^ 1122:. 1097:. 1027:. 1019:. 1007:. 1003:. 933:. 906:. 895:^ 877:. 866:^ 837:^ 820:. 808:^ 790:. 775:^ 757:. 746:^ 729:. 715:^ 697:. 686:^ 669:. 655:^ 634:. 630:. 602:^ 580:. 563:^ 456:. 149:, 2400:. 2374:. 2348:. 2322:. 2296:. 2270:. 2244:. 2218:. 2192:. 2170:. 2141:. 2119:. 2093:. 2067:. 2038:. 2012:. 1986:. 1964:. 1934:. 1908:. 1882:. 1853:. 1822:. 1787:. 1761:. 1732:. 1703:. 1677:. 1651:. 1625:. 1596:. 1570:. 1544:. 1522:. 1485:. 1459:. 1433:. 1407:. 1380:. 1354:. 1325:. 1299:. 1273:. 1247:. 1225:. 1189:. 1163:. 1134:. 1108:. 1083:. 1057:. 1035:. 1015:: 988:. 966:. 944:. 918:. 889:. 860:. 831:. 802:. 769:. 740:. 709:. 680:. 649:. 596:. 142:) 138:(

Index

Interpol
Khoo Boon Hui
National Commissioner of the South African Police Service
Bheki Cele
Soweto
Johannesburg
Pretoria
South African Police Service
corruption
African National Congress Youth League
United Nations
Interpol
apartheid
African National Congress
Thabo Mbeki
Scorpions
Soweto
township
Johannesburg
University of the North
African National Congress
apartheid
Solomon Mahlangu Freedom College
World Federation of Democratic Youth
ANC National Executive Committee
ANC Youth League
first democratic elections of 1994
United Nations
Oslo
Ottawa Treaty

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑