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Ivan Franjo Jukić

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572:, ethnic and denominational borders of the Bosnian microcosm were neither absolute nor God-given. The magazine was a forerunner of the newspaper in Bosnia and Herzegovina, with many historians characterising it as the first newspaper. It was published, according to Jukić, who also entirely authored the first issue, "in pure Croatian language". The historical, cultural and ethnological subjects encompassed the Croatian corpus's historical events, people and customs. The first two issues were dedicated only to Catholic writers. The term "Bošnjak" used in the newspaper implied only Catholic and Eastern Orthodox populace, while the term for the Bosnian Muslims was "Bosnian Turks". For example, while advocating for the collection of funds for public schools, Jukić considered only the schools for Christians "of both denominations", excluding the Muslims. 133: 25: 703:
Mi Bošnjaci njekad slavni narod sad jedva da smo živi nas samo kao očenutu glavu od stabla slavjanskog gledaju priatelji naukah i žale nas…. Vrime je da se i probudimo od dugovične nemarnosti; dajte pehar, te carpite iz studenca pomnje mudrost, i nauk; nastojte da najpred naša serca očistimo od
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We Bosnians, the once-famous people, now that we are barely alive, our friends of science see us as heads detached from the Slavic tree and pity us. ...It is time to awake from long-lasting negligence; give us the cup, and from the well of apprehension, inexhaustibly gain knowledge and wisdom;
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firstly, let us try to cleanse our hearts from prejudice, reach for books and magazines; let's see what the others did so that we can use the same means, that our nation of simple people from the darkness of ignorance to the light of truth we bring.
568:(Bosnian Friend), Jukić was an advocate of the religion-independent cultural identity which put into practice the idea of universal civic education not tied to religious affiliation. For him, as Ivan Lovrenović observed in his seminal work 604:, as a cultural supra-identity of all South Slavs; however, he never saw the future or destiny of Bosnia as anything else but its national and organisational unity. Until his death, no other idea of the collective cultural identity of 426:) to become a chaplain. In 1849/1850, he reported having 30 Catholic and 17 Orthodox children in his school, making that the first school without a religiously segregated student population in Bosnia. There, he also wrote 302:, whose life and cultural and political legacy have left an indelible mark on the cultural history of the country, where he is remembered as one of the founders of Bosnian modernism. He mainly wrote under the pseudonym 419:. In 1846, he settled in the Fojnica monastery again for another two years. He sent a letter to Ljudevit Gaj saying he intended to form a literary society aimed at enlightenment, but this never came into being. 395:
who told them that this idea was hopeless at the time, and sent them off to the Fojnica monastery with a letter recommending that the Franciscan provincial find them a refuge outside Bosnia. They were sent to
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represents the first draft of a European-inspired civic constitution in the history of Bosnia and Herzegovina. In it, Jukić demands that the Catholic and Orthodox populations of Bosnia are no longer called
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In 1851, Jukić published a history of Bosnia. In it, he wrote that the Bosnian Muslim aristocracy "sprang from the bad Christians who turned Muslim, because only thus could they protect their land.
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In Hungary, Jukić met a certain Bosnian trader called Jovanović, who convinced Jukić and three of his young friends that there was an uprising in the works to free Bosnia from the rule of the
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predsudah, fatajmo za knjige i časopise, vidimo što su drugi uradili, te i mi ista sredstva poprimimo, da naš narod prosti iz tminah neznanstva na svitlost isitne izvedmo.
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administrators to carry out modernizing reforms throughout their ailing empire, Jukić was fascinated by the idea of liberal civic order, equality and national freedom for
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province and the only officially recognized entity under the influence of the Catholic Church in the Ottoman Balkans at the time.
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However, Jukić's national belonging was always. It was primarily defined as Bosnian (he regularly wrote under the pseudonym of
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Robinson, Guy M.; Engelstoft, Sten; Pobric, Alma (2001). "Remaking Sarajevo: Bosnian nationalism after the Dayton Accord".
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found him a chapel to tend to in Trnava and Drenje. However, as early as 1856, Jukić became gravely ill and had to move to
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Having lived during one of the most dramatic periods in Bosnia's history, which was marked by the insurgency of the
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but citizens of the Ottoman Empire, just like the ruling Muslim stratum of the Bosnian society at the time.
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for medical treatment. Jukić's life was cut short at 38 in 1857 when he died in Vienna, then a part of the
384:. The four returned to Bosnia in 1840 to aid the effort. Still, as soon as they arrived, they were met by 1002: 937:[Bosnian Franciscans between Gaj and Garašanin (1836-1839) – Opposites of two national policies] 519:. In that, he followed the idealism and strong impulse for national independence of similar movements in 388: 352: 895:[Newspapers in Bosnia in the Ottoman period and the national self-identification of Bosniaks] 508: 892: 82: 935:"Bosanski franjevci između Gaja i Garašanina (1836-1839) – Suprotnosti dvije nacionalne politike" 472: 404: 249: 132: 35: 341: 299: 977: 972: 553:, Jukić's cultural and political orientation was based on the para-political tradition of 8: 621: 868: 814: 753: 601: 360: 344:) to the family of Jozo and Klara Jukić. His paternal grandfather settled there from 275: 392: 423: 480: 183: 535: 609: 512: 504: 381: 365: 337: 245: 235: 163: 893:"Novine u Bosni u osmanskom periodu i nacionalno samoidentificiranje Bošnjaka" 550: 434: 966: 576: 564:
Founder and editor of the first literary magazine in Bosnia and Herzegovina,
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to study theology, and from there, he wrote his first songs and sent them to
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Bosanski Hrvati - esej o agoniji jedne Evropsko - orijentalne mikrokulture
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Bosanski Hrvati: esej o agoniji jedne evropsko-orijentalne mikrokulture
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and ordered never to return to his home country. Jukić then moved to
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had a more significant presence or a more significant advocate.
294:(8 July 1818 – 20 May 1857) was a Bosnian writer and Franciscan 520: 476: 461: 457: 356: 179: 446:
Requests and pleas of the Christians in Bosnia and Herzegovina
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and took Franjo as his religious name. In 1835, he came to
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19th-century Bosnia and Herzegovina Roman Catholic priests
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early on upon his arrival in Zagreb. In 1837, he went to
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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 998:Franciscans of the Franciscan Province of Bosnia 964: 444:However, in 1851, he published his proclamation 1013:19th-century Bosnia and Herzegovina historians 797: 407:, the editor of the Serb-Dalmatian magazine ( 307: 202: 745: 131: 850: 672: 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 932: 684: 377:, whom he had previously met in Zagreb. 859: 803: 645: 498:Ivan Frano Jukić, excerpt from his work 965: 890: 791: 779: 718: 661:Robinson, Engelstoft & Pobric 2001 575:Jukić's famous 1850 memorandum to the 422:In 1848, Jukić moved to Varcar-Vakuf ( 1018:Historians of Bosnia and Herzegovina 437:, a song about the Bosnian governor 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 16:Bosnian writer and Franciscan friar 13: 486: 14: 1029: 696: 1008:Bosnia and Herzegovina essayists 23: 34:needs additional citations for 993:Bosnia and Herzegovina writers 690: 511:) against the attempts of its 1: 838: 285:Zemljopis i poviestnica Bosne 933:Teinović, Bratislav (2015). 351:In 1830, he was sent to the 327: 7: 883: 851:Alaupović, Tugomir (1907). 615: 10: 1034: 409:Srpsko-dalmatinski magazin 267:History, politics, culture 746:Lovrenović, Ivan (2003). 281: 271: 263: 255: 241: 231: 223: 197: 189: 169: 142: 130: 123: 843: 627: 403:In Dubrovnik, Jukić met 865:Bosnia: A Short History 810:Bosnia: A Short History 332:Ivan Jukić was born in 250:Austro-Hungarian Empire 983:Clergy from Banja Luka 891:Kurtić, Najil (2013). 501: 441:, whom he befriended. 342:Bosnia and Herzegovina 300:Bosnia and Herzegovina 259:Social science, poetry 490: 467:In 1854, he moved to 943:Historijska traganja 697:Jukić, Ivan Franjo. 137:Fra Ivan Frano Jukić 43:improve this article 922:Political Geography 471:, where the bishop 201:Slavoljub Bošnjak ( 58:"Ivan Franjo Jukić" 1003:19th-century poets 719:Lovrenović, Ivan. 577:Ottoman government 566:Bosanski prijatelj 509:Husein Gradaščević 405:Božidar Petranović 318:Slavophile Bosniak 213:Slavophile Bosnian 853:Ivan Franjo Jukić 598:Slavoljub Bošnjak 507:nobility (led by 361:Illyrian movement 304:Slavoljub Bošnjak 292:Ivan Franjo Jukić 289: 288: 272:Literary movement 125:Ivan Franjo Jukić 119: 118: 111: 93: 1025: 958: 956: 954: 940: 929: 916: 914: 912: 898: 878: 856: 832: 831: 829: 827: 801: 795: 789: 783: 777: 771: 770: 768: 766: 743: 734: 733: 731: 729: 716: 707: 706: 694: 688: 682: 676: 670: 664: 658: 649: 643: 499: 323: 320: 315: 312: 309: 218: 215: 210: 207: 204: 176: 152: 150: 135: 121: 120: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 1033: 1032: 1028: 1027: 1026: 1024: 1023: 1022: 963: 962: 961: 952: 950: 938: 910: 908: 896: 886: 881: 875: 846: 841: 836: 835: 825: 823: 821: 802: 798: 790: 786: 778: 774: 764: 762: 760: 744: 737: 727: 725: 717: 710: 695: 691: 683: 679: 671: 667: 659: 652: 644: 635: 630: 618: 570:Bosanski Hrvati 500: 497: 489: 487:Work and impact 481:Austrian Empire 340:(in modern-day 330: 321: 316: 313: 310: 216: 211: 208: 205: 193:Vienna, Austria 184:Austrian Empire 178: 174: 154: 148: 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"Ivan Franjo Jukić"
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Fra Ivan Frano Jukić
Banja Luka
Bosnia Eyalet
Ottoman Empire
Vienna
Austrian Empire
Serbo-Croatian
Ottoman Empire
Austro-Hungarian Empire
Illyrian
friar
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Banja Luka
Ottoman Empire
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Herzegovina
Fojnica friary
Zagreb
Illyrian movement

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