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874:(to be kept secret). His elevation to the rank of cardinal was announced on 5 March 1973, after Hossu's death. On 22 February 1969 the pope had granted a private audience to Hieronymus Menges and the prelate asked Paul VI to do something that would encourage the faithful and give them a sign that the Romanian people were close to his heart. Paul VI asked: "what?" The prelate then recommended that the pope raise Hossu and future
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939:" (nothing against) to the cause on 28 January 1997. The eparchial process delved into his life (and that of six other prelates in the joint cause) through the collection of documentation and testimonies. This process spanned from 16 January 1997 until 10 March 2009. The end of this local process saw all the findings taken in boxes to the
815:. On 28 October 1948, Hossu was arrested in his episcopal residence in Cluj and taken to the patriarchal villa of Dragoslavele, where he was held under guard in hunger and cold together with the other Greek-Catholic bishops arrested. Both the communist authorities and the leadership of the Romanian Orthodox Church represented by Patriarch
581:
to Ioan Hossu (1856–?) and
Victoria Măriuțiu. His brothers were Vasile (a barrister) and Traian (a doctor) and Ioan (an engineer). His paternal grandparents were Vasile Hossu (1831–1889) and Maria Sebeni; his paternal cousin was Iustin Hossu. A nephew was Stefan Hossu. His paternal aunts were Alecsa
708:
on 1 December 1918. On 1 December 1918 Hossu read the
Resolution of the National Assembly in front of the crowds gathered in Alba Iulia, preceding it with the following words: "Brethren, the hour of fulfillment is this one, when God Almighty is speaking out His centuries-old longing for justice
885:
sent his aide not long after this to
Bucharest to ask the Minister for Culture whether or not the government would accept the two promotions. The government agreed to accept Márton but not Hossu as a cardinal. Márton learned of this and refused the honor when he learned that the government had
1082:
847:
Hossu arrived again in Căldăruşani, where he stayed with compulsory residence until the end of his life. According to the memoirs of the Greek-Catholic priest Ioan
Mitrofan, Andrei Andreicuţ was also among those who visited Hossu in Căldărușani.
839:
in Cluj on 12 August 1956 by the three united bishops alive at the time, they were dispersed from Ciorogârla. During his forced domicile at Ciorogârla
Monastery, Hossu was regularly visited by Orthodox hierarchs, including Justinian Marina,
955:
There were reports that a papal visit to
Romania was being planned for late 2018 and it referred to the fact that Pope Francis would preside over the beatification for Hossu and six others if and when he visits according to Archbishop
947:
dossier with the cause's officials. The dossier was submitted to the C.C.S. in April 2018. All nine theologians voted in favor of the cause in
January 2019 and the C.C.S. also voted in favor of it over a month later.
910:
at his side. He was buried in
Bucharest and his last words were recorded as being: "My struggle ends; yours continues". On 7 December 1982 his remains were exhumed and transferred. His burial place is at the Catholic
1285:
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in exchange for renouncing the
Catholic faith and the connection with Rome and Catholic Church. Refusing to convert to Orthodoxy, Hossu was first transferred to Căldărușani Monastery, and in 1950 to the
898:
516:, that is, secretly, in 1969 but did not publish his appointment until after Hossu's death. The Communist authorities arrested Hossu on 28 October 1948. From 1950 to 1955 he was detained as
1278:
960:. The visit did not occur in 2018 but has been scheduled for mid-2019 which opened the door to Hossu's beatification during the papal visit in Blaj on 2 June during the Mass there.
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station. His cousin Iustin fought and died on the
Serbian front. The death of his cousin prompted him to join as a chaplain so the new lieutenant left in December 1914 from
1271:
644:(his uncle Vasile) and became friends with Prime Minister István Tisza. He later served as a chaplain to the Romanian soldiers in the Austro-Hungarian armed forces during
688:
713:
is achieved, one and indivisible, all Romanians from these lands happily calling: We are joining forever our Motherland, Romania! Justice has prevailed". Next day, at
640:
on 27 March 1910. He completed further studies from 1910 to 1911 and served as an archivist and a librarian. From 1911 to 1914 he served as the personal aide to the
1087:[Iuliu Hossu: Bishop, senator and political prisoner. Interview Oliver Jens Schmitt, historian and professor in Vienna: "The Union was made in a hurry"]"
991:
1053:
1197:
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1146:
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On 25 March 2019, it was confirmed that Pope Francis would beatify Hossu and the other prelates. On 2 June, Pope Francis personally presided over the
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between 1914 and 1917. His brothers Vasile and Traian were mobilized as soldiers during the war while his brother Ioan was made a rail officer at the
3728:
1300:
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Iuliu Hossu: episcop, senator și deținut politic. Interviu Oliver Jens Schmitt, istoric și profesor la Viena: "Unirea s-a făcut la repezeală"
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and Nicolae Hossu (1859–1914). His great-grandfather was Iosif Hossu (1822–46) and before him were Nicolae (1768–1841) and Petre (c. 1525).
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For his opposition to the government, he was forced to flee his diocese on 28 October 1948 but was soon arrested. He was confined at
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in Rome who validated the process on 18 February 2011. The relator was appointed on 27 May 2011 and helps in drafting the
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confirmed the cause on 19 March 2019 for Hossu and the other six prelates which allows for them to be beatified.
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1058:[The representatives by right summoned at the National Assembly of Alba Iulia on 1 December 1918]"
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Assembly of the 36 Greek Catholic priests who would decide to break the Greek-Catholic union with the
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1969:
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nominated him for the position on 3 March and forwarded it to the pope for his confirmation.
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Hossu was named as the Bishop of Cluj-Gherla when the see was transferred on 5 June 1930 and
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2009:
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for this joint beatification cause is Vasile Man. The current relator for the cause is the
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807:. On 1 October 1948 he gave an Exclamation Decree (ipso facto) to the participants in the
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Delegații de drept convocați la Adunarea Națională de la Alba Iulia din 1 decembrie 1918
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from 1930 until 1931 when a successor for that diocese was named. Hossu was named an
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Hossu died on 28 May 1970 at 9:00am at Colentina Hospital in Bucharest with Bishop
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from that point until 1970, and was transferred to a hospital there in May 1970.
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249:
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1198:"A joyous celebration in Romania as Pope Francis beatifies seven bishop-martyrs"
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appointed him as the Bishop of Gherla on 17 April 1917 and he received his
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717:'s proposal, the High National Romanian Council mandated representatives
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rejected Hossu's appointment, with the result that Paul reserved Hossu
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593:. His grade four studies were overseen at a Roman Catholic school in
529:
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Hossu opposed the forced passage of Greek-Catholic believers to the
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In November 1918 Hossu was nominated representative by right in the
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as cardinals and to appoint some priests as monsignors. Archbishop
772:
Communist repression, forced attempts at union with Orthodox Church
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while grade five to eight was spent at a Greek-Catholic school in
574:
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1939:
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1212:"Pope to beatify martyrs, visit Marian shrine on trip to Romania"
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1949:
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and present him with the Resolution of the National Assembly.
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1989:
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L-a turnat pe cardinalul Hossu la Securitate din... respect
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Romania's Liberty Field during his papal trip to Romania.
918:
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Following the Greek-Catholic Liturgy celebrated at the
3789:
Delegates of the Great National Assembly of Alba Iulia
931:
The beatification process – which conferred the title
1465:
709:
through His faithful people. Today, by our decision,
1060:(in Romanian). Centenarul României. 30 December 2017
1294:
Anti-communist metropolitans and bishops in Romania
1553:
792:prisons from 1948 to 1964. He was relocated to a
3685:
990:Iuliu Hossu's life was the subject of the film
864:On 28 April 1969 he was created a cardinal but
632:His uncle Vasile Hossu (30.01.1866–13.01.1916)
935:upon him – commenced with the declaration of "
687:Iuliu Hossu (right) reading in Alba Iulia the
569:His uncle Vasile who ordained him as a priest.
1539:
1279:
702:National Assembly of all Romanians in Hungary
832:, and in 1956 to the Ciorogârla Monastery.
656:to Vienna where he tended to the soldiers.
560:
1546:
1532:
1286:
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303:
585:Hossu studied at the ecclesial school in
3729:Honorary members of the Romanian Academy
922:
897:
855:
682:
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1162:, Buna Vestire Publishing, Blaj, p. 77.
1072:
1008:
978:of Hossu and the six other prelates at
919:Cause of beatification and canonization
821:Orthodox metropolitan chair of Moldavia
3686:
1190:
1137:, ABC Literary Talk & DAVA, p. 36.
828:Penitentiary. In 1955 he was taken to
762:Apostolic Administrator of Oradea Mare
756:on 16 September 1936 which made him a
524:. He spent the rest of his life under
489:(30 January 1885 – 28 May 1970) was a
145:Apostolic Administrator of Oradea Mare
3709:20th-century Eastern Catholic bishops
1527:
1267:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1020:
1018:
941:Congregation for the Causes of Saints
739:
696:Great National Assembly of Alba Iulia
16:Romanian cardinal, martyr and blessed
1178:. Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church
1176:"Consistory of April 28, 1969 (III)"
1170:
1168:
890:and did not make Márton a cardinal.
750:Apostolic Administrator of Maramureș
139:Apostolic Administrator of Maramureș
3774:Eastern Catholic bishops in Romania
293:Credința noastră este viața noastră
13:
3754:People from the Kingdom of Hungary
3749:People from Bistrița-Năsăud County
2446:Forty Martyrs of England and Wales
1564:Dicastery for the Causes of Saints
1015:
754:Assistant at the Pontifical Throne
706:Union of Transylvania with Romania
664:
14:
3810:
3734:People detained by the Securitate
3724:Eastern Catholic beatified people
3714:20th-century venerated Christians
1222:
1165:
1105:
3744:Members of the Senate of Romania
3666:
3654:
3533:María de las Maravillas de Jesús
3390:Seven Maccabees and their mother
2576:Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War
1511:
1499:
1487:
1475:
573:Iuliu Hossu was born in 1885 in
422:
50:
3784:Romanian Greek-Catholic bishops
1232:. Find a Grave. 7 December 2015
1204:
927:Hossu on a 2018 Romanian stamp.
3759:Romanian anti-communist clergy
3719:Beatifications by Pope Francis
3704:20th-century Christian martyrs
1152:
1140:
1127:
1046:
902:Hossu's tomb at Bellu Cemetery
507:elevated Hossu to the rank of
335:Romanian Greek Catholic Church
70:Romanian Greek-Catholic Church
1:
3498:Faustina and Liberata of Como
2686:Zanitas and Lazarus of Persia
2631:Teresa Benedicta of the Cross
1555:Saints of the Catholic Church
1001:(2019). A street in downtown
659:
611:Pontifical Urbanian Athenaeum
272:Socialist Republic of Romania
57:
1032:"Servant of God Iuliu Hossu"
7:
851:
819:personally offered him the
748:later appointed him as the
617:where he went on to obtain
10:
3815:
3764:Romanian Austro-Hungarians
3661:Catholic Church portal
2621:Saints of the Cristero War
764:from 1941 until 1947 when
3794:Burials at Bellu Cemetery
3769:Romanian beatified people
3649:
3586:
3418:
3260:
2832:
2762:
2694:
2656:Three Martyrs of Chimbote
2426:Child Martyrs of Tlaxcala
2391:
2156:
2123:
1925:
1867:
1754:
1722:
1639:
1601:Mother of God (Theotokos)
1591:
1561:
1435:
1367:
1299:
1257:13 September 2019 at the
985:
689:Declaration of Alba Iulia
601:. He also studied at the
472:
462:
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430:
421:
408:
390:
372:
350:
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326:
316:
311:
299:
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185:
172:
159:
154:
131:
121:
111:
103:
95:
85:
75:
65:
49:
40:
23:
3799:Inmates of Jilava Prison
3739:Inmates of Sighet prison
2802:Joseph (father of Jesus)
2188:Athanasius of Alexandria
1970:Athanasius of Alexandria
1854:Theophanes the Confessor
1834:Paul I of Constantinople
1829:Paphnutius the Confessor
1774:Athanasius the Confessor
1135:Ordeal Christian Romania
893:
805:Romanian Orthodox Church
676:on 4 December 1917; the
561:Education and priesthood
528:and died in 1970. He is
2734:Gregory the Illuminator
2704:Augustine of Canterbury
2253:Dionysius of Alexandria
2168:Alexander of Alexandria
768:appointed him as such.
579:Austro-Hungarian empire
555:
295:(Our faith is our life)
246:Beszterce-Naszód County
197:5 March 1973 (revealed)
2173:Alexander of Jerusalem
1779:Chariton the Confessor
1741:in the Catholic Church
1329:Valeriu Traian Frențiu
971:friar Zdzisław Kijas.
928:
903:
861:
844:and Gherasim Cristea.
837:Church of the Piarists
723:Alexandru Vaida-Voevod
692:
674:episcopal consecration
570:
3604:Fourteen Holy Helpers
3568:Trasilla and Emiliana
2719:Evermode of Ratzeburg
2601:Perpetua and Felicity
2571:Martyrs of Sandomierz
2441:Dismas the Good Thief
2368:Theophilus of Antioch
2338:Maximus the Confessor
2273:Epiphanius of Salamis
2213:Clement of Alexandria
1927:Doctors of the Church
1819:Maximus the Confessor
1606:Immaculate Conception
1160:Memories That Hail Us
1158:Ioan Mitrofan (2002)
969:Conventual Franciscan
926:
901:
859:
704:, which declared the
686:
623:philosophical studies
568:
501:Bishop of Cluj-Gherla
399:Persecuted Christians
331:Roman Catholic Church
180:Victor Mihaly de Apșa
43:Bishop of Cluj-Gherla
3508:Hiltrude of Liessies
3453:Catherine of Bologna
3448:Bernadette Soubirous
2641:17 Thomasian Martyrs
2451:Four Crowned Martyrs
2373:Victorinus of Pettau
2353:Papias of Hierapolis
2323:Jerome of Stridonium
2288:Gregory of Nazianzus
2258:Dionysius of Corinth
2080:Lawrence of Brindisi
2035:Bernard of Clairvaux
2010:Anselm of Canterbury
1965:Gregory of Nazianzus
1892:Priscilla and Aquila
1789:Edward the Confessor
1133:Sergiu Grosu (1992)
1115:. Catholic Hierarchy
1113:"Bishop Iuliu Hossu"
1009:Notes and references
1005:is named after him.
266:Colentina Hospital,
3558:Teresa of the Andes
3438:Angela of the Cross
3400:Zechariah (prophet)
2546:Martyrs of La Rioja
2541:21 Martyrs of Libya
2431:Christina of Persia
2411:Charles de Foucauld
2348:Quadratus of Athens
2308:Ignatius of Antioch
2278:Fulgentius of Ruspe
2228:Cyril of Alexandria
2223:Cyprian of Carthage
2208:Cappadocian Fathers
2105:Hildegard of Bingen
1975:Cyril of Alexandria
1849:Sergius of Radonezh
1611:Perpetual virginity
760:. He also made the
725:, Iuliu Hossu, and
627:theological studies
377:Episcopal vestments
3779:Romanian cardinals
3599:Four Holy Marshals
3594:Calendar of saints
3563:Teresa of Calcutta
3543:Patricia of Naples
3468:Catherine of Siena
2749:Patrick of Ireland
2671:Vietnamese Martyrs
2561:Martyrs of Otranto
2516:Martyrs of Cajonos
2511:Martyrs of Algeria
2506:Martyrs of Albania
2466:The Holy Innocents
2436:Devasahayam Pillai
2421:Carthusian Martyrs
2363:Polycarp of Smyrna
2318:Isidore of Seville
2303:Hippolytus of Rome
2298:Hilary of Poitiers
2233:Cyril of Jerusalem
2198:Caesarius of Arles
2193:Augustine of Hippo
2095:Thérèse of Lisieux
2090:Catherine of Siena
2040:Hilary of Poitiers
2015:Isidore of Seville
1990:Bede the Venerable
1980:Cyril of Jerusalem
1945:Augustine of Hippo
1859:Pio of Pietrelcina
1824:Michael of Synnada
1252:Hagiography Circle
1245:Catholic Hierarchy
1149:. romanialibera.ro
929:
904:
862:
740:Kingdom of Romania
693:
691:on 1 December 1918
571:
518:political prisoner
499:who served as the
381:Crown of martyrdom
3681:
3680:
3673:Saints portal
3624:Miles Christianus
3609:Martyr of charity
3578:Josephine Bakhita
3573:Ubaldesca Taccini
3518:Kateri Tekakwitha
3493:Faustina Kowalska
3483:Eulalia of Mérida
3463:Catherine Labouré
3458:Brigid of Kildare
3285:Baruch ben Neriah
2729:François de Laval
2714:Damien of Molokai
2681:Victor and Corona
2676:Valentine of Rome
2566:Martyrs of Prague
2531:Martyrs of Gorkum
2491:Martyrs of Lübeck
2378:Vincent of Lérins
2358:Peter Chrysologus
2313:Irenaeus of Lyons
2283:Gregory the Great
2268:Ephrem the Syrian
2065:Robert Bellarmine
2060:John of the Cross
2045:Alphonsus Liguori
2020:Peter Chrysologus
1995:Ephrem the Syrian
1960:Basil of Caesarea
1935:Gregory the Great
1917:Seventy disciples
1809:Lazarus Zographos
1794:Francis of Assisi
1664:James of Alphaeus
1621:Marian apparition
1463:
1462:
1377:Szilárd Bogdánffy
1319:Tit Liviu Chinezu
883:Agostino Casaroli
609:and later at the
484:
483:
404:
403:
3806:
3671:
3670:
3669:
3659:
3658:
3538:Narcisa de Jesús
3523:Lucy of Syracuse
3428:Agatha of Sicily
3340:John the Baptist
2586:Maximilian Kolbe
2581:Martyrs of Zenta
2556:Martyrs of Natal
2536:Martyrs of Japan
2526:Martyrs of China
2521:Martyrs of Drina
2456:Gerard of Csanád
2416:Canadian Martyrs
2401:Abda and Abdisho
2343:Melito of Sardis
2333:John of Damascus
2293:Gregory of Nyssa
2178:Ambrose of Milan
2110:Gregory of Narek
2075:Anthony of Padua
2050:Francis de Sales
1985:John of Damascus
1631:Joseph (husband)
1583: →
1579: →
1575: →
1548:
1541:
1534:
1525:
1524:
1516:
1515:
1514:
1504:
1503:
1492:
1491:
1490:
1480:
1479:
1478:
1471:
1450:Nicodim Munteanu
1288:
1281:
1274:
1265:
1264:
1241:
1239:
1237:
1216:
1215:
1214:. 25 March 2019.
1208:
1202:
1201:
1194:
1188:
1187:
1185:
1183:
1172:
1163:
1156:
1150:
1144:
1138:
1131:
1125:
1124:
1122:
1120:
1109:
1103:
1102:
1100:
1098:
1079:
1070:
1069:
1067:
1065:
1050:
1044:
1043:
1041:
1039:
1028:
1000:
842:Teoctist Arăpașu
817:Justinian Marina
670:Pope Benedict XV
642:Bishop of Gherla
453:Posthumous style
426:
416:
411:
406:
405:
307:
263:
237:
235:
219:Personal details
186:Created cardinal
132:Previous post(s)
59:
54:
21:
20:
3814:
3813:
3809:
3808:
3807:
3805:
3804:
3803:
3684:
3683:
3682:
3677:
3667:
3665:
3653:
3645:
3636:Seven Champions
3629:Church Militant
3619:Athleta Christi
3614:Military saints
3582:
3478:Clare of Assisi
3414:
3350:Judas Barsabbas
3256:
2828:
2758:
2744:Nino of Georgia
2690:
2596:Pedro Calungsod
2551:Martyrs of Laos
2496:Luigi Versiglia
2387:
2328:John Chrysostom
2218:Clement of Rome
2159:
2152:
2119:
2085:Teresa of Ávila
2070:Albertus Magnus
1955:John Chrysostom
1921:
1882:Mary of Bethany
1863:
1769:Anthony of Kiev
1750:
1718:
1669:James the Great
1635:
1587:
1566:
1557:
1552:
1522:
1512:
1510:
1498:
1488:
1486:
1476:
1474:
1466:
1464:
1459:
1431:
1427:Joseph Schubert
1422:János Scheffler
1397:Anton Durcovici
1387:Alexandru Cisar
1363:
1359:Alexandru Todea
1295:
1292:
1259:Wayback Machine
1235:
1233:
1228:
1225:
1220:
1219:
1210:
1209:
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1196:
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1191:
1181:
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1145:
1141:
1132:
1128:
1118:
1116:
1111:
1110:
1106:
1096:
1094:
1089:(in Romanian).
1081:
1080:
1073:
1063:
1061:
1052:
1051:
1047:
1037:
1035:
1034:. Santi e Beati
1030:
1029:
1016:
1011:
994:
988:
921:
908:Alexandru Todea
896:
868:reserved Hossu
854:
830:Curtea de Argeș
774:
742:
711:Greater Romania
698:
667:
665:Austria-Hungary
662:
625:in 1906 and in
563:
558:
534:Catholic Church
432:Reference style
414:
412:
409:
397:
383:
379:
364:
355:
333:
265:
261:
252:
250:Austria-Hungary
239:
238:30 January 1885
233:
231:
230:
229:
198:
196:
189:28 April 1969 (
177:
164:
150:
61:
36:
33:
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3812:
3802:
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3791:
3786:
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3731:
3726:
3721:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3679:
3678:
3676:
3675:
3663:
3650:
3647:
3646:
3644:
3643:
3641:Virtuous pagan
3638:
3633:
3632:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3590:
3588:
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3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3424:
3422:
3416:
3415:
3413:
3412:
3407:
3405:Zechariah (NT)
3402:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3266:
3264:
3258:
3257:
3255:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2838:
2836:
2830:
2829:
2827:
2826:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2768:
2766:
2760:
2759:
2757:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2739:Junípero Serra
2736:
2731:
2726:
2724:Francis Xavier
2721:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2700:
2698:
2692:
2691:
2689:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2666:Uganda Martyrs
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2636:Titus Brandsma
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2611:Pietro Parenzo
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2481:Korean Martyrs
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2406:Boris and Gleb
2403:
2397:
2395:
2389:
2388:
2386:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2248:Desert Mothers
2245:
2243:Desert Fathers
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2164:
2162:
2154:
2153:
2151:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2129:
2127:
2121:
2120:
2118:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2055:Peter Canisius
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
2000:Thomas Aquinas
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1931:
1929:
1923:
1922:
1920:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1887:Mary Magdalene
1884:
1879:
1873:
1871:
1865:
1864:
1862:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1814:Louis Bertrand
1811:
1806:
1801:
1799:Francis Borgia
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1760:
1758:
1752:
1751:
1749:
1748:
1743:
1734:
1728:
1726:
1720:
1719:
1717:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1645:
1643:
1637:
1636:
1634:
1633:
1628:
1626:Titles of Mary
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1597:
1595:
1589:
1588:
1573:Servant of God
1562:
1559:
1558:
1551:
1550:
1543:
1536:
1528:
1521:
1520:
1508:
1496:
1484:
1461:
1460:
1458:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1441:
1439:
1433:
1432:
1430:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1417:Augustin Pacha
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1382:Adalbert Boros
1379:
1373:
1371:
1369:Roman Catholic
1365:
1364:
1362:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1349:Alexandru Rusu
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1309:Vasile Aftenie
1305:
1303:
1301:Greek Catholic
1297:
1296:
1291:
1290:
1283:
1276:
1268:
1262:
1261:
1249:
1242:
1224:
1223:External links
1221:
1218:
1217:
1203:
1200:. 2 June 2019.
1189:
1164:
1151:
1139:
1126:
1104:
1071:
1045:
1013:
1012:
1010:
1007:
992:"The Cardinal"
987:
984:
933:Servant of God
920:
917:
915:in Bucharest.
913:Bellu Cemetery
895:
892:
876:Servant of God
853:
850:
813:Church of Rome
773:
770:
741:
738:
697:
694:
678:Blessed Karl I
666:
663:
661:
658:
603:Vienna college
562:
559:
557:
554:
544:, having been
494:Greek-Catholic
482:
481:
476:
470:
469:
464:
463:Informal style
460:
459:
454:
450:
449:
444:
440:
439:
434:
428:
427:
419:
418:
402:
401:
392:
388:
387:
374:
370:
369:
352:
348:
347:
342:
341:Title as Saint
338:
337:
328:
324:
323:
318:
314:
313:
309:
308:
301:
297:
296:
290:
286:
285:
282:Bellu Cemetery
279:
275:
274:
264:(aged 85)
258:
254:
253:
240:
227:
225:
221:
220:
216:
215:
208:
204:
203:
187:
183:
182:
174:
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161:
157:
156:
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151:
149:
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135:
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113:
109:
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105:
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100:
97:
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92:
87:
83:
82:
77:
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72:
67:
63:
62:
55:
47:
46:
38:
37:
34:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3811:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3691:
3689:
3674:
3664:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3651:
3648:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3616:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3591:
3589:
3585:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3528:Maria Goretti
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3433:Agnes of Rome
3431:
3429:
3426:
3425:
3423:
3421:
3417:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3267:
3265:
3263:
3259:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2839:
2837:
2835:
2831:
2825:
2824:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2769:
2767:
2765:
2761:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2701:
2699:
2697:
2693:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2646:Thomas Becket
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
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2471:Irish Martyrs
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2100:John of Ávila
2098:
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2028:
2026:
2025:Leo the Great
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
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2001:
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1497:
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1473:
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1469:
1456:
1455:Visarion Puiu
1453:
1451:
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1442:
1440:
1438:
1434:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1407:Markus Glaser
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1374:
1372:
1370:
1366:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1344:Ioan Ploscaru
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1324:Ioan Dragomir
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1298:
1289:
1284:
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1275:
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1269:
1266:
1260:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1231:
1230:"Iuliu Hossu"
1227:
1226:
1213:
1207:
1199:
1193:
1177:
1171:
1169:
1161:
1155:
1148:
1143:
1136:
1130:
1114:
1108:
1093:. 20 May 2018
1092:
1088:
1086:
1078:
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1027:
1025:
1023:
1021:
1019:
1014:
1006:
1004:
998:
993:
983:
981:
977:
976:beatification
972:
970:
966:
961:
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953:
951:
946:
942:
938:
934:
925:
916:
914:
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884:
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858:
849:
845:
843:
838:
833:
831:
827:
822:
818:
814:
810:
806:
801:
799:
795:
791:
787:
784:and later at
783:
779:
778:Jilava Prison
769:
767:
766:Pope Pius XII
763:
759:
755:
751:
747:
737:
735:
732:
728:
727:Miron Cristea
724:
720:
719:Vasile Goldiș
716:
712:
707:
703:
690:
685:
681:
679:
675:
671:
657:
655:
651:
647:
643:
639:
635:
630:
628:
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
589:and later in
588:
583:
580:
576:
567:
553:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
522:Sighet Prison
519:
515:
514:
510:
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498:
495:
492:
488:
480:
477:
475:
471:
468:
465:
461:
458:
455:
451:
448:
447:Your Eminence
445:
441:
438:
435:
433:
429:
425:
420:
417:
407:
400:
396:
393:
389:
386:
385:Martyr's palm
382:
378:
375:
371:
368:
362:
358:
357:Liberty Field
353:
349:
346:
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339:
336:
332:
329:
325:
322:
319:
315:
310:
306:
302:
298:
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259:
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243:
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217:
214:
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209:
205:
202:
194:
193:
188:
184:
181:
175:
171:
168:
163:27 March 1910
162:
158:
153:
146:
143:
140:
137:
136:
134:
130:
127:
124:
120:
117:
114:
110:
106:
102:
99:21 April 1917
98:
94:
91:
88:
84:
81:
78:
74:
71:
68:
64:
56:Iuliu Hossu,
53:
48:
45:
44:
39:
31:
27:
22:
19:
3553:Rose of Lima
3047:John Paul II
2877:Anastasius I
2847:Adeodatus II
2821:
2696:Missionaries
2606:Peter Chanel
2591:Óscar Romero
2486:Lorenzo Ruiz
2461:Great Martyr
2030:Peter Damian
1839:Peter Claver
1569:canonization
1506:Christianity
1445:Grigorie Leu
1338:
1334:Iuliu Hirțea
1234:. Retrieved
1206:
1192:
1180:. Retrieved
1159:
1154:
1142:
1134:
1129:
1117:. Retrieved
1107:
1095:. Retrieved
1084:
1062:. Retrieved
1055:
1048:
1036:. Retrieved
989:
973:
963:The current
962:
954:
950:Pope Francis
937:nihil obstat
930:
905:
887:
869:
866:Pope Paul VI
863:
846:
834:
802:
782:Dragoslavele
775:
746:Pope Pius XI
743:
699:
668:
631:
584:
577:in the then-
572:
550:Pope Francis
526:house arrest
511:
505:Pope Paul VI
486:
485:
443:Spoken style
437:His Eminence
413:
367:Pope Francis
327:Venerated in
300:Coat of arms
292:
262:(1970-05-28)
210:
201:Pope Paul VI
190:
176:3 March 1917
173:Consecration
167:Vasile Hossu
126:George Guțiu
116:Vasile Hossu
41:
26:His Eminence
18:
3699:1970 deaths
3694:1885 births
3513:Joan of Arc
3443:Æthelthryth
3360:Melchizedek
3222:Telesphorus
3212:Sylvester I
3097:Marcellus I
3092:Marcellinus
3012:Gregory VII
3007:Gregory III
2922:Celestine V
2917:Celestine I
2912:Callixtus I
2902:Boniface IV
2892:Benedict II
2867:Alexander I
2842:Adeodatus I
2661:Ulma Family
2651:Thomas More
2501:Martyrology
2476:John Fisher
2125:Evangelists
2005:Bonaventure
1659:Bartholomew
1593:Virgin Mary
1412:Áron Márton
1339:Iuliu Hossu
1003:Cluj-Napoca
995: [
879:Áron Márton
860:Iuliu Hossu
734:Ferdinand I
715:Iuliu Maniu
646:World War I
636:him to the
595:Târgu Mureș
487:Iuliu Hossu
479:Cluj-Gherla
415:Iuliu Hossu
354:2 June 2019
284:, Bucharest
260:28 May 1970
228:Iuliu Hossu
147:(1941–1947)
141:(1930–1931)
112:Predecessor
107:28 May 1970
90:Cluj-Gherla
80:Cluj-Gherla
35:Iuliu Hossu
3688:Categories
3247:Zephyrinus
3207:Stephen IV
3192:Sixtus III
3172:Simplicius
3117:Nicholas I
3042:John XXIII
3032:Innocent I
3002:Gregory II
2992:Gelasius I
2897:Boniface I
2857:Agapetus I
2852:Adrian III
2823:Matriarchs
2764:Patriarchs
2383:Zephyrinus
1756:Confessors
1724:Archangels
1616:Assumption
1567:Stages of
1402:Imre Erőss
1354:Ioan Suciu
1314:Ioan Bălan
965:postulator
888:in pectore
871:in pectore
660:Episcopate
638:priesthood
619:doctorates
513:in pectore
373:Attributes
234:1885-01-30
212:In pectore
192:in pectore
160:Ordination
104:Term ended
3503:Genevieve
3410:Zephaniah
3217:Symmachus
3202:Stephen I
3187:Sixtus II
3167:Silverius
3162:Sergius I
3122:Paschal I
3112:Miltiades
3022:Hormisdas
2997:Gregory I
2982:Felix III
2967:Evaristus
2962:Eutychian
2947:Eleuterus
2942:Dionysius
2937:Damasus I
2932:Cornelius
2927:Clement I
2872:Anacletus
2616:Philomena
2263:Dionysius
2238:Damasus I
2183:Anatolius
1869:Disciples
1804:Homobonus
1764:Anatolius
1577:Venerable
1494:Biography
1392:Ioan Duma
958:Ioan Robu
798:Bucharest
758:monsignor
729:to go to
654:Timișoara
629:in 1908.
546:beatified
530:venerated
410:Styles of
391:Patronage
363:, Romania
351:Beatified
317:Feast day
312:Sainthood
268:Bucharest
122:Successor
96:Appointed
3587:See also
3488:Euphemia
3325:Jeremiah
3305:Habakkuk
3262:Prophets
3237:Vitalian
3232:Victor I
3182:Sixtus I
3177:Siricius
3107:Martin I
3087:Lucius I
3052:Julius I
3017:Hilarius
2987:Felix IV
2957:Eusebius
2952:Eugene I
2882:Anicetus
2754:Remigius
2709:Boniface
2115:Irenaeus
1897:Silvanus
1844:Salonius
1689:Matthias
1654:Barnabas
1641:Apostles
1437:Orthodox
1255:Archived
1236:7 August
1182:7 August
1119:7 August
1097:19 March
1091:Adevărul
1064:19 March
1038:7 August
852:Cardinal
634:ordained
591:Budapest
509:cardinal
491:Romanian
467:Cardinal
365:by
178:by
165:by
3548:Rosalia
3473:Cecilia
3420:Virgins
3380:Obadiah
3355:Malachi
3300:Ezekiel
3252:Zosimus
3242:Zachary
3227:Urban I
3157:Pontian
3132:Paul VI
3067:Leo III
3027:Hyginus
2977:Felix I
2887:Anterus
2817:Solomon
2782:Abraham
2626:Stephen
2393:Martyrs
2160:Fathers
2133:Matthew
1940:Ambrose
1907:Timothy
1902:Stephen
1877:Apollos
1784:Dominic
1746:Raphael
1739:
1737:Michael
1732:Gabriel
1684:Matthew
1581:Blessed
1518:Romania
1468:Portals
945:Positio
794:convent
607:Austria
542:blessed
532:in the
520:at the
497:prelate
457:Blessed
395:Romania
76:Diocese
30:Blessed
3395:Simeon
3385:Samuel
3320:Isaiah
3310:Haggai
3295:Elijah
3270:Agabus
3152:Pius X
3147:Pius V
3142:Pius I
3127:Paul I
3077:Leo IX
3072:Leo IV
3062:Leo II
3037:John I
2972:Fabian
2862:Agatho
2797:Joseph
2158:Church
1950:Jerome
1714:Thomas
1704:Philip
1649:Andrew
1482:Saints
986:Legacy
826:Sighet
790:Gherla
786:Sighet
650:Oradea
538:martyr
345:Martyr
321:28 May
278:Buried
155:Orders
66:Church
3375:Nahum
3370:Moses
3365:Micah
3345:Jonah
3315:Hosea
3290:David
3197:Soter
3137:Peter
3082:Linus
3057:Leo I
2907:Caius
2834:Popes
2807:David
2792:Jacob
2787:Isaac
2203:Caius
1912:Titus
1709:Simon
1699:Peter
1585:Saint
999:]
894:Death
796:near
575:Milaș
536:as a
289:Motto
242:Milaș
3335:Joel
3280:Anna
3275:Amos
3102:Mark
2812:Noah
2777:Abel
2772:Adam
2148:John
2143:Luke
2138:Mark
1694:Paul
1679:Jude
1674:John
1238:2017
1184:2017
1121:2017
1099:2019
1066:2019
1040:2017
980:Blaj
809:Cluj
788:and
780:and
731:King
615:Rome
599:Blaj
587:Cluj
556:Life
540:and
361:Blaj
257:Died
224:Born
207:Rank
60:1920
3330:Job
621:in
613:in
605:in
548:by
474:See
199:by
86:See
3690::
1571::
1167:^
1074:^
1017:^
997:ro
721:,
552:.
503:.
359:,
270:,
248:,
244:,
58:c.
28:,
1547:e
1540:t
1533:v
1470::
1287:e
1280:t
1273:v
1240:.
1186:.
1123:.
1101:.
1083:"
1068:.
1054:"
1042:.
236:)
232:(
195:)
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