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Rabbi Ishmael

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sightless eyes. At last the blind man raised his lame companion on his shoulders, and thus enabled him to pluck some of the fruit. When the king came, noticing that some fruit had disappeared, he inquired of them which was the thief. Vehemently asserting his innocence, each pointed to the defect which made it impossible for him to have committed the theft. But the king guessed the truth, and, placing the lame man on the shoulders of the other, punished them together as if the two formed one complete body. Thus, added Ishmael, will it be hereafter: soul and body will be reunited and punished together.
418: 305:, and on them built up his own system, which he elaborated and strengthened by illustrating them with examples taken from the Scriptures. Even these rules, he would not permit to apply to important questions, such as capital cases in which no express Scriptural warrant for punishment existed; he would not consent to attach a sentence of death, or even a fine, to a crime or 278:
was conveyed in the language of man, and that therefore a seemingly superfluous word or syllable cannot be used as a basis for new deductions. In discussing a hypothetical case with Akiva, he once exclaimed, "Wilt thou indeed decree death by fire on the strength of a single letter?" He considered the
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A king, owning a beautiful orchard of luscious fruit, and not knowing whom to trust in it, appointed two invalids—one lame, and the other blind. The lame one, however, tempted by the precious fruit, suggested to his blind companion that he ascend a tree and pluck some; but the latter pointed to his
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What he taught he practised. Even toward strangers, he acted considerately. When a non-Jew greeted him, he answered kindly, "Your reward has been predicted"; when another abused him, he repeated coolly, "Your reward has been predicted." This apparent inconsistency, he explained to his puzzled
267:, is considered the more logical of the two. Indeed, Yishmael established the principles of the logical method by which laws may be deduced from laws and important decisions founded on the plain phraseology of the Scriptures. Like Akiva, he opened up a wide field for halakhic 364:
Regarding the question of whether future punishment will be limited to the spirit or to the body, or whether either one in fact merits punishment (since neither can sin when separated from the other), Ishmael draws the following parallel:
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Yishmael's teachings were calculated to promote peace and goodwill among all: "Be indulgent with the hoary head;" he would say, "and be kind to the black-haired ; and meet every man with a friendly countenance".
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Yishmael opposed the refusal of the ultra-patriotic to beget children under the Roman sway. Even under the conditions then existing, he recommended early marriage. He said, "The
317:, where no such punishment is clearly stated in Scripture or to draw a rule from a law itself based on an inference. His rules were universally adopted by his successors, 221:
He was fatherly to the indigent, particularly to poor and plain maidens, whom he clothed attractively and provided with means, so that they might obtain husbands.
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He was a descendant of a wealthy priestly family in Upper Galilee. His year of birth was 90 CE. He was captured by the Romans as a young boy, but redeemed by R'
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Text: ת"ר כשמתו בניו של רבי ישמעאל נכנסו ד' זקנים לנחמו ר' טרפון ור' יוסי הגלילי ור' אלעזר בן עזריה ור"ע אמר להם ר' טרפון דעו שחכם גדול הוא ובקי באגדות
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tells us, 'Thou shalt teach them to thy sons and to thy sons' sons;' and how may one live to teach his sons' sons unless one marries early?"
114: 614: 185:. The more generally received opinion, however, is that one of the martyrs was a namesake (Rabbi Ishmael's death is mentioned in 1452: 777: 17: 806: 708: 2362: 107: 1255: 635: 753: 2413: 1326: 1385: 1063: 1021: 138:
and sometimes given the title "Ba'al HaBaraita" (Hebrew: בעל הברייתא, “Master of the Outside Teaching”), was a
1363: 1181: 921: 662: 2716: 2398: 271:, but, unlike Akiva, he required more than a mere jot or a letter as a basis for making important rulings. 100: 943: 541: 2984: 2979: 2444: 167: 31: 1445: 1217: 1139: 1108: 995: 2974: 2686: 1297: 350: 837: 435: 279:
plain sense of the Scriptural text, irrespective of its verbal figures, to be the only safe guide.
1430: 421: One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the 2959: 2469: 444: 288: 2757: 2807: 2676: 2355: 2189: 2147: 1438: 1171: 2928: 2893: 2842: 2646: 2621: 2616: 2555: 2525: 2474: 1894: 1249: 989: 572: 1425: 8: 2969: 2837: 2797: 2736: 2731: 2601: 2535: 2520: 2494: 2454: 1901: 648: 268: 159: 155: 361:, appears also to have originated with him or in his school, known as "Bei R. Ishmael". 2964: 2938: 2923: 2883: 2878: 2772: 2726: 2721: 2701: 2651: 2626: 2449: 2439: 2408: 2182: 2019: 1915: 1880: 1771: 875: 547: 533: 187: 287:
To consistently carry out his views in this direction, Ishmael formalized a set of 13
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For the First Generation Tanna sage with a similar name, see
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idem, Introduction to his edition of Mekilta, x. et seq.;
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became his teacher, and he remained a close colleague of
301:. As a basis for these rules he took the seven rules of 1323: 426: 224:
One Friday night, while absorbed in the study of the
589:Hallah 1:10; Bava Kamma 80a; compare Rabbinovicz, 142:of the 1st and 2nd centuries (third generation of 2951: 940: 1382: 1060: 1055: 1053: 1018: 472: 197:According to tradition, his burial place is at 181:Some suppose that he was among the martyrs of 2356: 1446: 872: 834: 108: 1050: 702: 1426:Encyclopedia Britannica: Ishmael ben Elisha 1406:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 1347:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 1084:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 1042:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 964:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 896:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 858:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 827:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 805: 729:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 707: 263:which, while running parallel with that of 2363: 2349: 1453: 1439: 1325: 552: 115: 101: 1384: 1062: 1020: 942: 538:Einleitung in die Halachischen Midraschim 256:Yishmael gradually developed a system of 803: 836: 341:. Yishmael laid the foundation for the 134:: רבי ישמעאל בן אלישע), often known as 14: 2952: 625:Avodah Zarah 2:5; Tosefta Parah10(9):3 34:. For the 3rd-century Tanna sage, see 2344: 2327: 2325: 2323: 2321: 2319: 2317: 2312: 2310: 2308: 2301: 2299: 2297: 2295: 2293: 2291: 2289: 2287: 2285: 2283: 2251: 2249: 2247: 2245: 2243: 2241: 2239: 2237: 2235: 2197: 2188: 2186: 2181: 2179: 2174: 2172: 2167: 2165: 2160: 2158: 2153: 2151: 2146: 2100: 2098: 2096: 2094: 2092: 2048: 2046: 2044: 2038: 2032: 2030: 2025: 2023: 2018: 2016: 2011: 2009: 2007: 2005: 2000: 1998: 1993: 1977: 1975: 1973: 1971: 1969: 1967: 1965: 1963: 1961: 1951: 1941: 1939: 1937: 1935: 1933: 1931: 1929: 1923: 1914: 1912: 1907: 1905: 1900: 1898: 1893: 1891: 1886: 1884: 1879: 1851: 1849: 1847: 1845: 1843: 1817: 1815: 1813: 1811: 1809: 1807: 1805: 1799: 1793: 1791: 1789: 1787: 1785: 1783: 1781: 1779: 1777: 1775: 1770: 1768: 1766: 1764: 1762: 1760: 1758: 1756: 1751: 1725: 1723: 1721: 1719: 1717: 1715: 1713: 1711: 1697: 1686: 1674: 1668: 1666: 1664: 1662: 1660: 1658: 1656: 1651: 1649: 1644: 1642: 1640: 1638: 1636: 1634: 1632: 1630: 1628: 1626: 1620: 1618: 1616: 1614: 1612: 1610: 1608: 1606: 1604: 1602: 1600: 1598: 1596: 1594: 1592: 1590: 1588: 1586: 1584: 1582: 1580: 1578: 1576: 1570: 1568: 1566: 1564: 1562: 1560: 1558: 1556: 1554: 1552: 1550: 1548: 1546: 1544: 1542: 1540: 1538: 1536: 1534: 1532: 1530: 1528: 1526: 1520: 1518: 1516: 1514: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1501: 1499: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1486: 1484: 1482: 1480: 1478: 1434: 874: 657: 337:He had a reputation for greatness in 232:was rebuilt, he would offer there an 412: 410: 408: 406: 404: 402: 400: 398: 396: 282: 251: 239: 166:. He is likely the grandson of the 24: 504: 128:Rabbi Yishmael ben Elisha Nachmani 25: 2996: 1419: 393: 274:Yishmael was of opinion that the 670:(in Hebrew). Vienna. p. 57b 416: 2414:Hananiah ben Hezekiah ben Garon 1356: 1317: 1279: 1241: 1201: 1163: 1092: 972: 904: 866: 797: 737: 602:Tosefta Horayot 2:5; Gittin 58a 448:. New York: Funk & Wagnalls 696: 690:"התנא רבי ישמעאל בעל הברייתות" 682: 640: 628: 619: 605: 596: 580: 204: 13: 1: 386: 27:2nd century CE rabbi and sage 2717:Eleazar ben Judah of Bartota 2399:Houses of Hillel and Shammai 168:high priest of the same name 7: 2445:Ishmael ben Elisha ha-Kohen 2370: 374: 32:Ishmael ben Elisha ha-Kohen 10: 3001: 1468:: chronology and hierarchy 332: 309:on the strength of a mere 29: 2851: 2750: 2687:Haninah ben Ahi R. Joshua 2574: 2508: 2427: 2378: 2277: 2269: 2267: 2265: 2263: 2261: 2259: 2257: 2255: 2233: 2229: 2223: 2221: 2219: 2215: 2213: 2211: 2209: 2207: 2205: 2203: 2140: 2138: 2136: 2130: 2128: 2126: 2120: 2118: 2116: 2110: 2108: 2090: 2086: 2084: 2082: 2080: 2078: 2076: 2074: 2072: 2070: 2064: 2062: 2060: 2058: 2052: 2050: 2042: 2040: 1981: 1959: 1949: 1927: 1925: 1873: 1871: 1869: 1863: 1861: 1859: 1841: 1837: 1835: 1833: 1831: 1829: 1823: 1803: 1801: 1739: 1737: 1735: 1733: 1709: 1701: 1699: 1695: 1691: 1684: 1682: 1680: 1505: 1503: 1490: 1488: 1473: 1392:(in Hebrew) – via 1367: 1333:(in Hebrew) – via 1301: 1259: 1221: 1185: 1143: 1112: 1070:(in Hebrew) – via 1028:(in Hebrew) – via 999: 950:(in Hebrew) – via 925: 882:(in Hebrew) – via 844:(in Hebrew) – via 813:(in Hebrew) – via 781: 757: 715:(in Hebrew) – via 666: 2470:Hanina Segan ha-Kohanim 1324:Bavli Mo'ed Katan 28b. 1253:, chapter 1, page 59a) 1219:Yerushalmi Avodah Zarah 1215:, chapter 5, page 45b, 993:, chapter 1, page 61a. 751:, chapter 8, page 11c; 664:Avot of Rabbi Natan, 38 496:, pp. 105 et seq.; 445:The Jewish Encyclopedia 149: 2859:Judah haNasi (Judah I) 2758:Simeon ben Gamaliel II 2440:Shimon ben Gamliel (I) 1137:, chapter 1, page 36c 1106:, chapter 8, page 8d; 941:Bavli Bava Batra 60b. 442:; et al. (eds.). 372: 2435:Gamaliel I, the Elder 2148:Shimon ben Gamliel II 1902:Yehoshua ben Hananiah 1383:Bavli Sanhedrin 91a. 1263:(in Hebrew). Venice: 1225:(in Hebrew). Venice: 1172:Baraita of R. Ishmael 1147:(in Hebrew). Venice: 1116:(in Hebrew). Venice: 1061:Bavli Sanhedrin 51b. 1019:Bavli Kiddushin 29b. 1003:(in Hebrew). Venice: 761:(in Hebrew). Venice: 667:אבות דרבי נתן, פרק לח 367: 297:was derived from the 214:disciples by quoting 2929:Yadua the Babylonian 2894:Symmachus ben Joseph 2843:Eliezer ben Jacob II 2647:Hanina ben Antigonus 2622:Eleazar ben Perata I 2617:Haninah ben Teradion 2556:Akabia ben Mahalalel 2526:Eliezer ben Hurcanus 2475:Abba Saul ben Batnit 1895:Eliezer ben Hurcanus 1305:(in Hebrew). Vilnius 1257:Yerushalmi Kiddushin 1179:; comp. Gen. R. 92:7 997:Yerushalmi Kiddushin 2838:Hananiah ben Akavia 2798:Eleazar ben Shammua 2737:Abba Jose ben Hanan 2732:Simeon the Yemenite 2602:Eleazar ben Azariah 2536:Nehunya ben HaKanah 2521:Joshua ben Hananiah 2495:Eliezer ben Jacob I 2455:Jonathan ben Uzziel 2379:Last Generation of 873:Bavli Shabbat 12b. 835:Bavli Nedarim 66a. 779:Genesis Rabbah 66:6 755:Yerushalmi Berakhot 649:Avot of Rabbi Natan 593:ad loc.; Hullin 49a 461:Jewish Encyclopedia 436:"Ishmael B. Elisha" 234:expiatory sacrifice 160:Nehunya ben HaKanah 156:Joshua ben Hananiah 2985:Pirkei Avot rabbis 2980:2nd-century rabbis 2939:Abba Kohen Bardela 2924:Simeon ben Menasya 2884:Simeon ben Eleazar 2879:Eleazar ben Simeon 2773:Shimon ben Halafta 2727:Hanan the Egyptian 2722:Matteya ben Heresh 2702:Jeshbab the Scribe 2677:Eleazar of Modi'im 2652:Hanina ben Hakinai 2627:Johanan ben Baroka 2450:Yohanan ben Zakkai 2183:Elazar ben Shammua 2020:Ishmael ben Elisha 1916:Elazar ben Azariah 1881:Shimon ben Gamliel 1772:Yohanan ben Zakkai 1299:Sifre, Numbers, 32 1141:Yerushalmi Nedarim 1110:Yerushalmi Yevamot 659:Schechter, Solomon 556:, i. 101 et seq.; 432:Mendelsohn, Samuel 18:Ishmael ben Elisha 2947: 2946: 2889:Eleazar ha-Kappar 2823:Johanan HaSandlar 2793:Shimon bar Yochai 2751:Fourth Generation 2712:Johanan ben Torta 2667:Elisha ben Abuyah 2657:Yochanan ben Nuri 2607:Jose the Galilean 2531:Eleazar ben Arach 2509:Second Generation 2490:Judah ben Bathyra 2485:Dosa ben Harkinas 2419:Simeon ben Hillel 2338: 2337: 2333: 2332: 2176:Shimon bar Yochai 2002:Elisha ben Abuyah 1995:Gamaliel of Yavne 1888:Yose the Galilean 1688:Simeon ben Hillel 1222:ירושלמי עבודה זרה 486:, i. 103 et seq.; 289:hermeneutic rules 283:Hermeneutic rules 252:Halakhic exegesis 240:Views on marriage 125: 124: 16:(Redirected from 2992: 2975:1st-century Jews 2874:Ishmael ben Jose 2852:Fifth Generation 2828:Pinchas ben Yair 2813:Joshua ben Karha 2768:Jose ben Halafta 2707:Aquila of Sinope 2637:Simeon ben Azzai 2612:Eliezer ben Jose 2575:Third Generation 2541:Nachum Ish Gamzu 2428:First Generation 2389:Hillel the Elder 2365: 2358: 2351: 2342: 2341: 2169:Yose ben Halafta 1909:Elazar ben Arach 1476: 1475: 1455: 1448: 1441: 1432: 1431: 1413: 1411: 1405: 1397: 1391: 1380: 1378: 1376: 1360: 1354: 1352: 1346: 1338: 1332: 1321: 1315: 1314: 1312: 1310: 1283: 1277: 1276: 1274: 1272: 1245: 1239: 1238: 1236: 1234: 1205: 1199: 1198: 1196: 1194: 1186:בראשית רבה צב, ז 1167: 1161: 1160: 1158: 1156: 1129: 1127: 1125: 1096: 1090: 1089: 1083: 1075: 1069: 1057: 1048: 1047: 1041: 1033: 1027: 1016: 1014: 1012: 976: 970: 969: 963: 955: 949: 938: 936: 934: 908: 902: 901: 895: 887: 881: 870: 864: 863: 857: 849: 843: 832: 826: 818: 812: 801: 795: 794: 792: 790: 782:בראשית רבה סו, ו 774: 772: 770: 741: 735: 734: 728: 720: 714: 700: 694: 693: 686: 680: 679: 677: 675: 644: 638: 632: 626: 623: 617: 609: 603: 600: 594: 591:Dikdukei Soferim 584: 578: 554: 520:ii. 526 et seq.; 518: 506: 494:Darke ha-Mishnah 474: 457: 455: 453: 420: 419: 414: 343:halakhic midrash 201:in the Galilee. 117: 110: 103: 41: 40: 36:Ishmael ben Jose 21: 3000: 2999: 2995: 2994: 2993: 2991: 2990: 2989: 2950: 2949: 2948: 2943: 2934:Joshua ben Levi 2847: 2746: 2632:Simeon ben Zoma 2570: 2566:Shmuel ha-Katan 2561:Simeon HaPakoli 2504: 2465:Hanina ben Dosa 2423: 2374: 2369: 2339: 2334: 1493:Teacher→Student 1469: 1459: 1422: 1417: 1416: 1399: 1398: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1362: 1361: 1357: 1340: 1339: 1322: 1318: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1296: 1284: 1280: 1270: 1268: 1261: 1260:ירושלמי קידושין 1254: 1246: 1242: 1232: 1230: 1223: 1216: 1206: 1202: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1180: 1168: 1164: 1154: 1152: 1145: 1138: 1123: 1121: 1114: 1107: 1097: 1093: 1077: 1076: 1058: 1051: 1035: 1034: 1010: 1008: 1001: 1000:ירושלמי קידושיו 994: 977: 973: 957: 956: 932: 930: 927: 920: 909: 905: 889: 888: 871: 867: 851: 850: 820: 819: 802: 798: 788: 786: 783: 776: 768: 766: 759: 752: 742: 738: 722: 721: 701: 697: 688: 687: 683: 673: 671: 668: 656:, p. 57b; 645: 641: 633: 629: 624: 620: 610: 606: 601: 597: 585: 581: 484:Mebo ha-Mishnah 476:i. 210 et seq.; 458: 451: 449: 440:Singer, Isidore 428:Singer, Isidore 417: 415: 394: 389: 377: 335: 285: 254: 242: 207: 152: 121: 44:Rabbinical eras 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2998: 2988: 2987: 2982: 2977: 2972: 2967: 2962: 2960:Mishnah rabbis 2945: 2944: 2942: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2909:Jose ben Zimra 2906: 2901: 2899:Issi ben Judah 2896: 2891: 2886: 2881: 2876: 2871: 2869:Jose ben Judah 2866: 2861: 2855: 2853: 2849: 2848: 2846: 2845: 2840: 2835: 2833:Simeon Shezuri 2830: 2825: 2820: 2815: 2810: 2805: 2803:Rabbi Nehemiah 2800: 2795: 2790: 2780: 2778:Rabbi Jonathan 2775: 2770: 2765: 2763:Judah bar Ilai 2760: 2754: 2752: 2748: 2747: 2745: 2744: 2742:Judah ben Dama 2739: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2719: 2714: 2709: 2704: 2699: 2697:Jose ben Kisma 2694: 2689: 2684: 2679: 2674: 2669: 2664: 2662:Eleazar Chisma 2659: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2639: 2634: 2629: 2624: 2619: 2614: 2609: 2604: 2599: 2594: 2592:Judah ben Bava 2589: 2584: 2578: 2576: 2572: 2571: 2569: 2568: 2563: 2558: 2553: 2548: 2543: 2538: 2533: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2512: 2510: 2506: 2505: 2503: 2502: 2500:Nahum the Mede 2497: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2462: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2442: 2437: 2431: 2429: 2425: 2424: 2422: 2421: 2416: 2411: 2406: 2401: 2396: 2391: 2385: 2383: 2376: 2375: 2368: 2367: 2360: 2353: 2345: 2336: 2335: 2331: 2329: 2328: 2326: 2324: 2322: 2320: 2318: 2316: 2311: 2309: 2307: 2304:Yehudah haNasi 2300: 2298: 2296: 2294: 2292: 2290: 2288: 2286: 2284: 2281: 2280: 2278: 2276: 2274: 2272: 2270: 2268: 2266: 2264: 2262: 2260: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2252: 2250: 2248: 2246: 2244: 2242: 2240: 2238: 2236: 2234: 2232: 2230: 2228: 2226: 2224: 2222: 2220: 2218: 2216: 2214: 2212: 2210: 2208: 2206: 2204: 2202: 2200: 2198: 2195: 2193: 2192: 2187: 2185: 2180: 2178: 2173: 2171: 2166: 2164: 2159: 2157: 2152: 2150: 2144: 2143: 2141: 2139: 2137: 2135: 2133: 2131: 2129: 2127: 2125: 2123: 2121: 2119: 2117: 2115: 2113: 2111: 2109: 2107: 2105: 2102: 2101: 2099: 2097: 2095: 2093: 2091: 2089: 2087: 2085: 2083: 2081: 2079: 2077: 2075: 2073: 2071: 2069: 2067: 2065: 2063: 2061: 2059: 2057: 2055: 2053: 2051: 2049: 2047: 2045: 2043: 2041: 2039: 2036: 2034: 2033: 2031: 2029: 2024: 2022: 2017: 2015: 2010: 2008: 2006: 2004: 1999: 1997: 1991: 1990: 1988: 1986: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1978: 1976: 1974: 1972: 1970: 1968: 1966: 1964: 1962: 1960: 1958: 1956: 1954: 1952: 1950: 1948: 1946: 1944: 1942: 1940: 1938: 1936: 1934: 1932: 1930: 1928: 1926: 1924: 1921: 1919: 1918: 1913: 1911: 1906: 1904: 1899: 1897: 1892: 1890: 1885: 1883: 1877: 1876: 1874: 1872: 1870: 1868: 1866: 1864: 1862: 1860: 1858: 1856: 1853: 1852: 1850: 1848: 1846: 1844: 1842: 1840: 1838: 1836: 1834: 1832: 1830: 1828: 1826: 1824: 1822: 1820: 1818: 1816: 1814: 1812: 1810: 1808: 1806: 1804: 1802: 1800: 1797: 1795: 1794: 1792: 1790: 1788: 1786: 1784: 1782: 1780: 1778: 1776: 1774: 1769: 1767: 1765: 1763: 1761: 1759: 1757: 1755: 1753:Rabban Gamliel 1749: 1748: 1746: 1744: 1742: 1740: 1738: 1736: 1734: 1732: 1730: 1727: 1726: 1724: 1722: 1720: 1718: 1716: 1714: 1712: 1710: 1708: 1706: 1704: 1702: 1700: 1698: 1696: 1694: 1692: 1690: 1685: 1683: 1681: 1679: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1669: 1667: 1665: 1663: 1661: 1659: 1657: 1655: 1650: 1648: 1643: 1641: 1639: 1637: 1635: 1633: 1631: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1621: 1619: 1617: 1615: 1613: 1611: 1609: 1607: 1605: 1603: 1601: 1599: 1597: 1595: 1593: 1591: 1589: 1587: 1585: 1583: 1581: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1571: 1569: 1567: 1565: 1563: 1561: 1559: 1557: 1555: 1553: 1551: 1549: 1547: 1545: 1543: 1541: 1539: 1537: 1535: 1533: 1531: 1529: 1527: 1524: 1522: 1521: 1519: 1517: 1515: 1513: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1502: 1500: 1498: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1487: 1485: 1483: 1481: 1479: 1474: 1471: 1470: 1458: 1457: 1450: 1443: 1435: 1429: 1428: 1421: 1420:External links 1418: 1415: 1414: 1368:ויקרא רבה ד, ה 1355: 1316: 1278: 1265:Daniel Bomberg 1240: 1227:Daniel Bomberg 1200: 1162: 1149:Daniel Bomberg 1118:Daniel Bomberg 1091: 1049: 1005:Daniel Bomberg 971: 903: 865: 808:משנה נדרים ט י 804:Nedarim 9:10. 796: 763:Daniel Bomberg 736: 710:משנה אבות ג יב 695: 681: 639: 627: 618: 604: 595: 579: 577: 576: 562: 561: 560: 545: 531: 528:Seder ha-Dorot 521: 509: 497: 487: 477: 391: 390: 388: 385: 384: 383: 376: 373: 334: 331: 284: 281: 253: 250: 241: 238: 206: 203: 170:. He lived in 151: 148: 136:Rabbi Yishmael 123: 122: 120: 119: 112: 105: 97: 94: 93: 92: 91: 86: 81: 76: 75: 74: 69: 64: 59: 46: 45: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2997: 2986: 2983: 2981: 2978: 2976: 2973: 2971: 2968: 2966: 2963: 2961: 2958: 2957: 2955: 2940: 2937: 2935: 2932: 2930: 2927: 2925: 2922: 2920: 2919:Rabbi Bana'ah 2917: 2915: 2914:Levi ben Sisi 2912: 2910: 2907: 2905: 2902: 2900: 2897: 2895: 2892: 2890: 2887: 2885: 2882: 2880: 2877: 2875: 2872: 2870: 2867: 2865: 2862: 2860: 2857: 2856: 2854: 2850: 2844: 2841: 2839: 2836: 2834: 2831: 2829: 2826: 2824: 2821: 2819: 2816: 2814: 2811: 2809: 2806: 2804: 2801: 2799: 2796: 2794: 2791: 2788: 2784: 2781: 2779: 2776: 2774: 2771: 2769: 2766: 2764: 2761: 2759: 2756: 2755: 2753: 2749: 2743: 2740: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2725: 2723: 2720: 2718: 2715: 2713: 2710: 2708: 2705: 2703: 2700: 2698: 2695: 2693: 2690: 2688: 2685: 2683: 2680: 2678: 2675: 2673: 2670: 2668: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2648: 2645: 2643: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2633: 2630: 2628: 2625: 2623: 2620: 2618: 2615: 2613: 2610: 2608: 2605: 2603: 2600: 2598: 2597:Rabbi Ishmael 2595: 2593: 2590: 2588: 2585: 2583: 2580: 2579: 2577: 2573: 2567: 2564: 2562: 2559: 2557: 2554: 2552: 2549: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2513: 2511: 2507: 2501: 2498: 2496: 2493: 2491: 2488: 2486: 2483: 2481: 2478: 2476: 2473: 2471: 2468: 2466: 2463: 2461: 2460:Baba ben Buta 2458: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2448: 2446: 2443: 2441: 2438: 2436: 2433: 2432: 2430: 2426: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2400: 2397: 2395: 2392: 2390: 2387: 2386: 2384: 2382: 2377: 2373: 2366: 2361: 2359: 2354: 2352: 2347: 2346: 2343: 2330: 2315: 2306: 2305: 2282: 2279: 2275: 2273: 2271: 2254: 2231: 2227: 2225: 2217: 2201: 2199: 2196: 2194: 2191: 2184: 2177: 2170: 2163: 2156: 2149: 2145: 2142: 2134: 2132: 2124: 2122: 2114: 2112: 2106: 2104: 2103: 2088: 2068: 2066: 2056: 2054: 2037: 2035: 2028: 2021: 2014: 2003: 1996: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1957: 1955: 1953: 1947: 1945: 1943: 1922: 1920: 1917: 1910: 1903: 1896: 1889: 1882: 1878: 1875: 1867: 1865: 1857: 1855: 1854: 1839: 1827: 1825: 1821: 1819: 1798: 1796: 1773: 1754: 1750: 1747: 1745: 1743: 1741: 1731: 1729: 1728: 1707: 1705: 1703: 1693: 1689: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1654: 1647: 1625: 1623: 1575: 1573: 1525: 1523: 1477: 1472: 1467: 1463: 1456: 1451: 1449: 1444: 1442: 1437: 1436: 1433: 1427: 1424: 1423: 1409: 1403: 1395: 1390: 1388: 1370: 1366: 1359: 1350: 1344: 1336: 1331: 1329: 1328:מועד קטן כח ב 1320: 1304: 1302:ספרי במדבר לב 1300: 1294: 1293: 1288: 1282: 1267:. p. 59a 1266: 1262: 1258: 1252: 1251: 1244: 1229:. p. 45b 1228: 1224: 1220: 1214: 1213: 1210: 1204: 1188: 1184: 1178: 1174: 1173: 1166: 1151:. p. 36c 1150: 1146: 1144:ירושלמי נדרים 1142: 1136: 1135: 1119: 1115: 1113:ירושלמי יבמות 1111: 1105: 1104: 1101: 1095: 1087: 1081: 1073: 1068: 1066: 1056: 1054: 1045: 1039: 1031: 1026: 1024: 1007:. p. 61a 1006: 1002: 998: 992: 991: 988: 983: 980: 975: 967: 961: 953: 948: 946: 928: 924: 923:Tosefta Sotah 918: 917: 912: 907: 899: 893: 885: 880: 878: 869: 861: 855: 847: 842: 840: 830: 824: 816: 811: 809: 800: 784: 780: 765:. p. 11c 764: 760: 758:ירושלמי ברכות 756: 750: 749: 746: 740: 732: 726: 718: 713: 711: 705: 699: 691: 685: 669: 665: 660: 655: 651: 650: 643: 637: 631: 622: 616: 613: 608: 599: 592: 588: 583: 575:, p. 25. 574: 570: 566: 563: 558: 557: 555: 549: 546: 543: 539: 535: 532: 529: 525: 522: 519: 513: 510: 507: 501: 498: 495: 491: 488: 485: 481: 478: 475: 469: 466: 465: 464: 463:bibliography: 462: 447: 446: 441: 437: 434:(1901–1906). 433: 429: 424: 423:public domain 413: 411: 409: 407: 405: 403: 401: 399: 397: 392: 382: 379: 378: 371: 366: 362: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 330: 328: 327: 323:, as well as 322: 321: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 295: 290: 280: 277: 272: 270: 266: 262: 259: 249: 247: 237: 235: 231: 227: 222: 219: 217: 216:Genesis 27:29 211: 202: 200: 195: 193: 190: 189: 184: 179: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 147: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 118: 113: 111: 106: 104: 99: 98: 96: 95: 90: 87: 85: 82: 80: 77: 73: 70: 68: 65: 63: 60: 58: 55: 54: 53: 50: 49: 48: 47: 43: 42: 37: 33: 19: 2808:Rabbi Nathan 2672:Rabbi Ilai I 2596: 2587:Rabbi Tarfon 2546:Abba Hilkiah 2404:Bnei Bathyra 2302: 1387:סנהדרין צא א 1386: 1373:. Retrieved 1364: 1358: 1327: 1319: 1307:. Retrieved 1298: 1290: 1281: 1269:. Retrieved 1256: 1247: 1243: 1231:. Retrieved 1218: 1212:Avodah Zarah 1207: 1203: 1191:. Retrieved 1183:Gen. R. 92:7 1182: 1170: 1165: 1153:. Retrieved 1140: 1131: 1122:. Retrieved 1120:. p. 8d 1109: 1098: 1094: 1065:סנהדרין נא ב 1064: 1023:קידושין כט ב 1022: 1009:. Retrieved 996: 985: 974: 945:בבא בתרא ס ב 944: 931:. Retrieved 922: 914: 906: 876: 868: 838: 807: 799: 787:. Retrieved 778: 767:. Retrieved 754: 743: 739: 709: 698: 684: 672:. Retrieved 663: 647: 642: 630: 621: 607: 598: 582: 568: 551: 537: 527: 515: 503: 493: 483: 471: 460: 459: 450:. Retrieved 443: 368: 363: 336: 324: 318: 292: 286: 273: 255: 243: 223: 220: 212: 208: 196: 186: 180: 164:Rabbi Joshua 153: 135: 127: 126: 2904:Bar Kappara 2582:Rabbi Akiva 2551:Rabbi Zadok 2516:Gamaliel II 1371:(in Hebrew) 1365:Lev. R. 4:5 1248:Yerushalmi 1189:(in Hebrew) 1132:Yerushalmi 979:Deuteronomy 929:(in Hebrew) 926:תוספתא סוטה 785:(in Hebrew) 704:Pirkei Avot 307:misdemeanor 265:Rabbi Akiva 205:Disposition 174:, south of 2970:135 deaths 2954:Categories 2864:Huna Kamma 2785:(and wife 2783:Rabbi Meir 1508:Father→Son 1394:Wikisource 1381:; compare 1335:Wikisource 1209:Yerushalmi 1100:Yerushalmi 1072:Wikisource 1030:Wikisource 987:Yerushalmi 952:Wikisource 884:Wikisource 846:Wikisource 839:נדרים סו א 815:Wikisource 745:Yerushalmi 717:Wikisource 636:Kilaim 6:4 573:Filipowski 387:References 313:, however 2965:90 births 2818:Abba Saul 2692:Abtolemus 2381:Zugot Era 1250:Kiddushin 1017:See also 990:Kiddushin 654:Schechter 512:Hamburger 311:inference 291:by which 269:induction 246:Scripture 172:Kfar Aziz 89:Acharonim 1402:citation 1343:citation 1080:citation 1059:Compare 1038:citation 960:citation 892:citation 877:שבת יב ב 854:citation 823:citation 748:Berakhot 725:citation 652:38 [ed. 646:Compare 634:Mishnah 612:Shevu'ot 544:et seq.; 534:Hoffmann 524:Heilprin 517:R. B. T. 473:Ag. Tan. 375:See also 351:Mekhilta 261:exegesis 258:halakhic 84:Rishonim 72:Savoraim 2787:Bruriah 2682:Halafta 2642:Onkelos 2409:Menahem 2394:Shammai 2372:Tannaim 2162:Yehudah 1653:Shammai 1466:Mishnah 1464:of the 1412:et seq. 1375:Mar 20, 1309:Mar 20, 1292:Numbers 1193:Mar 20, 1134:Nedarim 1103:Yevamot 933:Feb 13, 919:, 15:5; 911:Tosefta 674:Mar 27, 661:(ed.). 587:Tosefta 569:Yuḥasin 508:iv. 60; 490:Frankel 452:Jan 30, 425::  381:3 Enoch 359:Numbers 339:aggadah 333:Aggadah 326:amoraim 320:tannaim 315:logical 294:halakha 188:Nedarim 144:tannaim 67:Amoraim 62:Tannaim 2027:Tarfon 1646:Hillel 1462:Rabbis 1389:  1330:  1271:Feb 6, 1233:Feb 6, 1177:Talmud 1155:Feb 6, 1124:Feb 6, 1067:  1025:  1011:Feb 5, 947:  879:  841:  810:  789:Feb 8, 769:Feb 5, 712:  706:3:12. 571:, ed. 565:Zacuto 530:, ii.; 505:Gesch. 468:Bacher 349:, the 347:Exodus 303:Hillel 230:Temple 176:Hebron 146:) CE. 132:Hebrew 79:Geonim 52:Chazal 2480:Admon 2314:Hiyya 2190:Natan 2013:Akiva 1295:, 32 1287:Sifre 916:Sotah 548:Weiss 540:, pp. 500:Grätz 480:Brüll 438:. In 355:Sifre 299:Torah 276:Torah 226:Bible 199:Parod 183:Betar 158:. R' 140:rabbi 57:Zugot 2155:Meir 1408:link 1377:2017 1349:link 1311:2017 1285:See 1273:2017 1235:2017 1195:2017 1169:See 1157:2017 1126:2017 1086:link 1044:link 1013:2017 966:link 935:2017 898:link 860:link 829:link 791:2017 771:2017 731:link 676:2017 454:2017 192:9:10 150:Life 982:4:9 615:26a 553:Dor 357:on 345:on 194:). 2956:: 1404:}} 1400:{{ 1345:}} 1341:{{ 1289:, 1175:; 1130:; 1082:}} 1078:{{ 1052:^ 1040:}} 1036:{{ 984:; 962:}} 958:{{ 939:; 913:, 894:}} 890:{{ 856:}} 852:{{ 833:, 825:}} 821:{{ 775:; 727:}} 723:{{ 567:, 550:, 536:, 526:, 514:, 502:, 492:, 482:, 470:, 430:; 395:^ 236:. 178:. 2789:) 2364:e 2357:t 2350:v 1454:e 1447:t 1440:v 1410:) 1396:. 1379:. 1351:) 1337:. 1313:. 1275:. 1237:. 1197:. 1159:. 1128:. 1088:) 1074:. 1046:) 1032:. 1015:. 968:) 954:. 937:. 900:) 886:. 862:) 848:. 831:) 817:. 793:. 773:. 733:) 719:. 692:. 678:. 542:5 456:. 130:( 116:e 109:t 102:v 38:. 20:)

Index

Ishmael ben Elisha
Ishmael ben Elisha ha-Kohen
Ishmael ben Jose
Chazal
Zugot
Tannaim
Amoraim
Savoraim
Geonim
Rishonim
Acharonim
v
t
e
Hebrew
rabbi
tannaim
Joshua ben Hananiah
Nehunya ben HaKanah
Rabbi Joshua
high priest of the same name
Kfar Aziz
Hebron
Betar
Nedarim
9:10
Parod
Genesis 27:29
Bible
Temple

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