185:
abdicated, he was enthroned in 634 in very unfavorable circumstances. He had to rely on vassal tribes which were more powerful than himself. In 635, he sent arrows to ten tribes which meant legitimatizing them as
230:
After the DuoluâNushibi split, he spent rest of his life among his former
Nushibi subjects, east to Ili River. He was killed by one of his own men in 659, on orders of
1060:
572:
565:
190:(semi independent governor princes), but he was careful to keep the delicate balance between the two rival factions by appointing five from
886:
202:, meaning "ten arrows" (ćçź).) Even this policy however, wasn't successful. A noble named Tun Tudun revolted and caused khagan to flee to
1205:
1065:
1077:
1055:
378:
1200:
254:
36:
995:
284:
1210:
1070:
1023:
371:
975:
655:
804:
1169:
590:
494:
219:
158:
40:
17:
1033:
718:
1050:
1038:
1028:
395:
364:
330:
1045:
1018:
985:
970:
279:. AtatĂŒrk KĂŒltĂŒr, Dil, ve Tarih YĂŒksek Kurumu (Turkey). Ankara: TĂŒrk Tarih Kurumu Basımevi.
8:
960:
950:
758:
980:
620:
537:
990:
955:
893:
763:
290:
280:
258:
250:
109:
1082:
743:
630:
625:
551:
748:
902:
847:
811:
733:
728:
249:^ L.M.GĂŒmilev :Eski TĂŒrkler, tr:Ahsen Batur, Selenge yayınları, Ä°stanbul, 2002,
881:
876:
776:
610:
579:
558:
460:
437:
1194:
1103:
965:
871:
822:
753:
648:
544:
514:
427:
387:
347:
187:
114:
79:
294:
1174:
842:
707:
700:
693:
635:
519:
476:
447:
442:
422:
417:
412:
312:
182:
126:
686:
207:
908:
857:
852:
827:
738:
673:
668:
605:
524:
504:
406:
262:
1000:
768:
679:
663:
529:
509:
467:
342:
231:
215:
178:
136:
74:
790:
783:
323:
64:
453:
1118:
945:
925:
797:
203:
146:
1153:
1143:
214:
Kul-Erkin who killed Tun Tudun. Meanwhile Duolu tribes appointed
195:
121:
53:
1179:
1138:
1113:
1098:
935:
615:
483:
211:
1148:
1128:
1123:
1108:
940:
930:
600:
432:
191:
356:
1133:
210:. However, he was reinstalled to throne by Nushibi noble
1192:
372:
161:(empire) between 634â639. His full title was
274:
379:
365:
1193:
331:Khagan of the Western Turkic Khaganate
198:. Thus his empire came to be known as
23:Qaghan of the Western Turkic Khaganate
360:
218:a prince from the recently collapsed
13:
163:ShÄbĆluĆ xĂŹlĂŹshÄ« (~diĂ©lĂŹshÄ«) kĂšhĂĄn
14:
1222:
1206:Ashina house of the Turkic Empire
181:'s son. After his elder brother
996:Altyn Tamgan Tarhan inscription
268:
243:
225:
1:
1019:Battle of Gol-Zarriun/Bukhara
275:Ahmet., TaĆaÄil (1995â2004).
237:
1201:7th-century monarchs in Asia
386:
7:
1066:Tang Western Turk campaigns
10:
1227:
1056:Tang Eastern Turk campaign
976:Turks in the Tang military
656:Irbis Ishbara Yabgu Qaghan
15:
1162:
1091:
1009:
918:
821:
717:
589:
493:
394:
339:
328:
320:
306:
142:
132:
120:
108:
100:
90:
86:
70:
60:
46:
35:
28:
591:Western Turkic Khaganate
495:Eastern Turkic Khaganate
220:Eastern Turkic Khaganate
172:
165:æČé”çœć„ć©ć€±ćŻæ±, personal name
159:Western Turkic Khaganate
41:Western Turkic Khaganate
719:Second Turkic Khaganate
396:First Turkic Khaganate
986:Tonyukuk inscriptions
971:Shoroon Bumbagar tomb
29:Ishbara Tolis Qaghan
1024:GöktĂŒrkâPersian wars
864:Mengchi Protectorate
835:Kunling Protectorate
50:634-639 (as khagan)
16:For other uses, see
1170:GöktĂŒrk family tree
961:Orkhon inscriptions
951:Old Turkic language
759:Kutluk Yabgu Khagan
805:QutluÄ SĂ€bĂ€g Qatun
621:Tong Yabghu Qaghan
538:Ashina Jiesheshuai
1188:
1187:
1051:GöktĂŒrk civil war
1046:GoguryeoâTang War
991:Ongin inscription
956:Old Turkic script
894:Anxi Protectorate
355:
354:
340:Succeeded by
206:with his brother
157:was the ruler of
152:
151:
75:Irbis Tulu Khagan
1218:
1083:Battle of Bolchu
1078:Li-Sun rebellion
631:Sy Yabghu Khagan
381:
374:
367:
358:
357:
321:Preceded by
304:
303:
299:
298:
272:
266:
247:
222:as their ruler.
26:
25:
1226:
1225:
1221:
1220:
1219:
1217:
1216:
1215:
1211:GöktĂŒrk khagans
1191:
1190:
1189:
1184:
1158:
1087:
1011:
1005:
919:GöktĂŒrk culture
914:
903:Tokhara Yabghus
848:Ashina Yuanqing
825:
817:
812:El Bilga Khatun
734:Qapaghan Qaghan
729:Ilterish Qaghan
721:
713:
593:
585:
497:
489:
398:
390:
385:
351:
346:
336:
334:
326:
316:
309:
302:
287:
273:
269:
248:
244:
240:
228:
175:
95:
78:
51:
30:
24:
21:
12:
11:
5:
1224:
1214:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1186:
1185:
1183:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1166:
1164:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1095:
1093:
1089:
1088:
1086:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1074:
1073:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1042:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1021:
1015:
1013:
1007:
1006:
1004:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
922:
920:
916:
915:
913:
912:
906:
899:
898:
896:
890:
889:
884:
882:Ashina Huaidao
879:
877:Ashina Huseluo
874:
868:
867:
865:
861:
860:
855:
850:
845:
839:
838:
836:
832:
830:
819:
818:
816:
815:
808:
801:
794:
787:
780:
777:Ashina Duoxifu
772:
771:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
725:
723:
715:
714:
712:
711:
704:
697:
690:
683:
676:
671:
666:
660:
659:
652:
644:
643:
638:
633:
628:
623:
618:
613:
611:Heshana Qaghan
608:
603:
597:
595:
587:
586:
584:
583:
580:Ashina Shibobi
576:
569:
562:
559:Ashina Nishufu
555:
548:
541:
533:
532:
527:
522:
517:
512:
507:
501:
499:
491:
490:
488:
487:
480:
472:
471:
464:
461:Empress Ashina
457:
450:
445:
440:
438:Ishbara Qaghan
435:
430:
425:
420:
415:
410:
402:
400:
392:
391:
384:
383:
376:
369:
361:
353:
352:
341:
338:
327:
322:
318:
317:
310:
308:Ishbara Tolis
307:
301:
300:
285:
267:
241:
239:
236:
227:
224:
194:and five from
174:
171:
150:
149:
144:
140:
139:
134:
130:
129:
124:
118:
117:
112:
106:
105:
102:
98:
97:
94:Ashina Tong'e
92:
88:
87:
84:
83:
72:
68:
67:
62:
58:
57:
48:
44:
43:
33:
32:
22:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1223:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1167:
1165:
1161:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1096:
1094:
1090:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1072:
1069:
1068:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1016:
1014:
1008:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
966:Orkhon Valley
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
923:
921:
917:
910:
907:
904:
901:
900:
897:
895:
892:
891:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
872:Ashina Buzhen
870:
869:
866:
863:
862:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
840:
837:
834:
833:
831:
829:
824:
823:Western Turks
820:
813:
809:
806:
802:
799:
795:
792:
788:
785:
781:
778:
774:
773:
770:
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
754:Tengri Qaghan
752:
750:
749:Yollıg Khagan
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
735:
732:
730:
727:
726:
724:
720:
716:
709:
705:
702:
698:
695:
691:
688:
684:
681:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
661:
657:
653:
650:
649:El Kulug Shad
646:
645:
642:
641:Ishbara Tolis
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
612:
609:
607:
604:
602:
599:
598:
596:
592:
588:
581:
577:
574:
573:Ashide Fengji
570:
567:
563:
560:
556:
553:
552:Ashina She'er
549:
546:
545:Ashina Funian
542:
539:
535:
534:
531:
528:
526:
525:Qilibi Qaghan
523:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
508:
506:
503:
502:
500:
496:
492:
485:
481:
478:
474:
473:
469:
465:
462:
458:
455:
451:
449:
446:
444:
441:
439:
436:
434:
431:
429:
428:Taspar Qaghan
426:
424:
421:
419:
416:
414:
411:
408:
404:
403:
401:
397:
393:
389:
382:
377:
375:
370:
368:
363:
362:
359:
349:
348:El Kulug Shad
344:
333:
332:
325:
319:
315:
314:
305:
296:
292:
288:
282:
278:
271:
264:
260:
256:
255:975-7856-39-8
252:
246:
242:
235:
233:
223:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
184:
180:
170:
168:
167:Ashina Tong'e
164:
160:
156:
155:Ishbara Tolis
148:
145:
141:
138:
135:
131:
128:
125:
123:
119:
116:
115:El Kulug Shad
113:
111:
107:
103:
99:
93:
89:
85:
81:
80:El Kulug Shad
76:
73:
69:
66:
63:
59:
55:
49:
45:
42:
38:
34:
27:
19:
1175:Ashina tribe
1010:GöktĂŒrk wars
843:Ashina Mishe
764:ĂzmiĆ Khagan
708:Ashina Tuizi
701:Tardush Shad
694:Ashina Duzhi
640:
636:Duolu Qaghan
566:Ashide Wenfu
530:Chebi Qaghan
520:Illig Qaghan
515:Chulo Qaghan
510:Shibi Qaghan
477:Yangsu Tegin
448:Tulan Qaghan
443:Bagha Qaghan
433:Ashina Anluo
423:Muqan Qaghan
418:Issik Qaghan
413:Bumin Qaghan
329:
311:
276:
270:
265:, pp.269-272
245:
229:
199:
183:Duolu Qaghan
176:
166:
162:
154:
153:
52:639-659 (as
1012:and battles
981:ĂlĂŒĆ system
909:Turk Shahis
858:Ashina Zhen
853:Ashina Xian
828:Jimi system
744:BilgÀ Qaǧan
739:Inel Qaghan
669:Irbis Seguy
626:KĂŒlĂŒg Sibir
606:Niri Qaghan
505:Yami Qaghan
407:Ashina Tuwu
313:Ashina Clan
277:Gök-TĂŒrkler
226:Later reign
61:Predecessor
1195:Categories
1001:Qara bodun
887:Ashina Xin
769:Ashina Shi
680:Bagha Shad
664:Yukuk Shad
468:Apa Qaghan
345:(in west)
343:Yukuk Shad
286:975161113X
238:References
232:Yukuk Shad
216:Yukuk Shad
179:Bagha Shad
137:Bagha Shad
77:(in west)
1061:Xueyantuo
911:(665â870)
905:(625-758)
791:Kul Tigin
784:Kulun Beg
722:(682â744)
687:Böri Shad
594:(581â657)
498:(581â630)
399:(552â581)
350:(in east)
324:Dulu Khan
208:Böri Shad
82:(in east)
71:Successor
65:Dulu Khan
1071:Conquest
946:Kurultai
926:Tengrism
798:Tonyukuk
388:GöktĂŒrks
337:639â659
335:634â639
295:33892575
263:52822672
204:Qarasahr
169:éżćČéŁćäż).
147:Tengrism
143:Religion
31:æČé”çœć„ć©ć€±ćŻæ±
1154:Elteber
1144:Tarkhan
196:Nushibi
177:He was
56:khagan)
54:Nushibi
39:of the
18:Ishbara
1180:Ashide
1163:Family
1139:Khatun
1114:Yabghu
1099:Khagan
1092:Titles
1034:Second
936:Otuken
826:under
674:Hallig
616:Sheguy
484:Tamgan
454:IstÀmi
293:
283:
261:
253:
212:Esegel
133:Father
127:Ashina
37:Qaghan
1149:Ishad
1129:Tudun
1124:Boyla
1119:Bagha
1109:Tegin
1039:Third
1029:First
941:Suyab
931:Asena
601:Tardu
192:Duolu
188:shads
173:Reign
122:House
110:Issue
96:éżćČéŁćäż
47:Reign
1104:Shad
291:OCLC
281:ISBN
259:OCLC
251:ISBN
200:Onoq
101:Died
91:Born
1134:Beg
104:659
1197::
289:.
257:,
234:.
814:)
810:(
807:)
803:(
800:)
796:(
793:)
789:(
786:)
782:(
779:)
775:(
710:)
706:(
703:)
699:(
696:)
692:(
689:)
685:(
682:)
678:(
658:)
654:(
651:)
647:(
582:)
578:(
575:)
571:(
568:)
564:(
561:)
557:(
554:)
550:(
547:)
543:(
540:)
536:(
486:)
482:(
479:)
475:(
470:)
466:(
463:)
459:(
456:)
452:(
409:)
405:(
380:e
373:t
366:v
297:.
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.