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Irish measure

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as exceeding this limit: although the evidence related to seven Irish acres, the form of conviction "seven acres" must legally have referred to statute acres. In two 1847 parliamentary returns of distances between Irish towns, values were in Irish miles for some counties and statute miles for others.
1050:
every such person ... which shall underwrite ... to the purposes aforesaid ... shall have ... a proportionable number of Acres out of the two millions and halfe of Acres in the said former Act mentioned ... in which said proportionable number of Acres shall be measured out and enjoyed according to
585:
complaints. In 1937, a man being prosecuted for driving outside the 15-mile limit of his licence offered the unsuccessful defence that, since Ireland was independent, the limit should be reckoned by Irish miles "just as no one would ever think of selling land other than as
770:
of 1654 said that Irish surveys had measured only arable land, ignoring pasture, wood, bog, or wasteland. Of eleven townlands in Ireland named "Fortyacres" in 1901, six had areas between 60 and 78 statute acres; the smallest was 46 acres and the largest 185. The
2529: 511:. The 2240-yard mile was specified in Irish statutes of 1755 and 1786; however, a 1715 Irish statute defines the fare for ferries in terms of "common Irish miles: (that is to say) at one English mile and an half or twelve furlongs at least to each mile". 1081:
It was originally proposed to hem the Irish in by excluding them from a strip round the coast which was finally fixed at one statute mile — the 'mile line' — though this restriction was not strictly enforced except in the neighbourhood of Cromwellian
564:
adopt English miles. The car proprietors are apt to be elastic in their choice. The Counties of Dublin, Waterford, Cork, Antrim, and Armagh use English milestones, Donegal uses Irish only, and the other counties either have both or a mixture. Metal
1097:"September 1653: An Act for the speedy and effectual Satisfaction of the Adventurers for Lands in Ireland, and of the Arrears due to Soldiery there, and of other Publique Debts, and for the Encouragement of Protestants to plant and inhabit Ireland." 757:
was notionally 60 or 120 "acres", but the size varied by the quality of the land. This unevenness was not sufficiently understood by English and Scottish planters, which caused disputes when confiscated land was divided and assigned. In
2135: 1745: 787:
The Weights And Measures Commissioners' 1820 report included a list of regional terms in the United Kingdom and Channel Islands with their corresponding legal or customary values. Those noted in Ireland included:
594:
proposed an amendment to the Road Transport Act to replace the English statute miles with Irish ones; it was rejected. Such complaints—and the traditional distance itself—are now considered obsolete following
507:; since the actual distance (four to five statute miles) exceeds three standard Irish miles Brian Hodkinson suggests "a peculiarly Limerick mile" was used. The 21-foot perch was in use by 1609 for the 443:
as "One Mile, Irish Admeasurement, from ... the Market Cross"; the same as the boundary established for local taxation purposes in 1803. The Fever Hospitals (Ireland) Act 1834 allowed certain
762:, as in England of the time, "acre" sometimes meant any individual plot of land; as a standard measure, it was probably about 2.5 statute acres near Dublin, perhaps differing elsewhere. The 1845:; 26 Geo. 3 c. 61 [Ir.] § 118 "within seven miles of the said city, to be computed from the castle of Dublin, (at the rate of two thousand two hundred and forty yards to the mile)" 407:
continued to use the measure until 1856. An 1800 act fixed the maximum penalty for burning land at 10 pounds per "Irish plantation acre"; in 1846 a fine of 70 pounds was overturned in
990:" An Act for the speedy and effectuall reducing of the Rebells in his Majesties Kingdome of Ireland to theire due obedience to his Majesty & the Crowne of England, §1". 285:
used a 29-foot perch. The 21-foot perch which became standard in Ireland during the Plantations was found elsewhere; in 1820 it was reportedly used for linear measure in
1384: 1221: 1051:
the Plantation measure (that is to say) every Acre thereof shall consist of eightscore Pearches or Poles and every Pearch or Pole shall consist of one and twentie foot
871: 1034:" An Act for the further advancement of an effectuall and speedy reduction of the Rebels in Ireland to the obedience of his Majestie and the Crowne of England, §2". 451:
up to "six roods, plantation measure" to a fever hospital. The Grand Jury (Ireland) Act 1836 allowed grand juries to allocate up to "two plantation acres" for a
1863:. Vol. IV: From the second year of Anne, A.D. 1703, to the sixth year of George the First, A.D. 1719 inclusive. Printed by Boulter Grierson. §5, p.362 1343: 316:
with land confiscated from rebels, specified amounts in "English measure", but was quickly amended to "Plantation measure". The "mile line" of the 1652
746:
and the census. The Irish acre remained common in Irish newspaper advertisements for farmland and other property until the middle of the 20th century.
1826: 2630: 1975: 1308:
Historian's Guide to Early British Maps: A Guide to the Location of Pre-1900 Maps of the British Isles Preserved in the United Kingdom and Ireland
1589:
Instructions by Secretary for Ireland, respecting Cities and Boroughs in Ireland sending Representatives to Parliament; Reports of Commissioners
273:). A mile is 320 linear perches and an acre is 160 square perches. The length of the perch was not standardised nationwide at the time of the 2277: 221:, which were defined in terms of perches, were longer by a factor of 14:11 (~27% more) in Irish measure, while units of area, such as the 2696: 2579:
and 26 Geo. 3 c.35 [Ir.] "twenty Irish gallons of two hundred and seventeen cubical inches and six-tenths of a cubical inch each"
679: 619: 615: 436: 2105: 440: 2328: 2246: 367:
specified distances without specifying Irish or English measure, which led to confusion and disputes. From 1774 until the 1820s, the
345: 1831:
Eleven Irish miles makes 14 English, according to the proportion of the Irish perch of 21 feet, to the English of 16 and a half.
2764: 2637: 879: 317: 1341:
Storrie, Margaret C. (September 1969). "William Bald, F. R. S. E., c. 1789–1857; Surveyor, Cartographer and Civil Engineer".
922: 428: 88: 76: 329: 561: 245:", also called "statute measure", based on English measure. Imperial measure soon replaced Irish measure in the use of the 2717:"Appendix A: An Index of Terms Relating to Weights and Measures, Both in their legal and in their provincial acceptations" 2690: 2749: 1709: 1096: 408: 403:
had its mileposts in English miles. Irish measure was formally abolished by the 1824 Weights and Measures Act but the
2436: 2208: 2181: 2033: 1325: 1284: 974: 779:
has townlands named Threeacres, Nineacres, and Nineteenacres, with respective areas of 12, 21, and 30 statute acres.
599:
from the 1970s; however, "an Irish mile" is still used colloquially to express a vague but long distance akin to a "
1219:
Austin Bourke; P. M. (March 1965). "Notes on Some Agricultural Units of Measurement in Use in Pre-Famine Ireland".
413: 170: 2759: 1382:
Smith, Angèle (1998). "Landscapes of Power in Nineteenth Century Ireland: Archaeology and Ordnance Survey Maps".
2734: 1690: 2001:. Vol. Part I: northern counties including Dublin and neighbourhood. Thomas Nelson & Sons. p. 56. 28: 483:) as latterly defined measured exactly 8 Irish furlongs, 320 Irish perches, or 2240 yards: approximately 1.27 166:, indicating a distance of 60 Irish miles to Dublin. This is equivalent to 76 statute miles or 122 kilometres. 1819:"XIII: Several miscellany remarks and intimations concerning Ireland, and the several matters aforementioned" 1635: 230: 2077: 1885: 1610: 1416: 1166: 1158: 1131:
Manning, Conleth (1999). "The 1653 Survey of the Lands Granted to the Countess of Ormond in Co. Kilkenny".
723: 396: 246: 2651: 2013: 1035: 991: 2716: 2613: 2601: 2589: 2572: 945: 420:
must be interpreted as statute acres, notwithstanding external evidence that the opposite was intended.
1660: 1537: 1502:"Return to Two Orders of the Honourable The House of Commons, dated respectively 17 & 23 June 1847" 1393: 1352: 1313: 739: 384: 17: 1994: 2754: 2140: 571: 274: 2173: 875: 1979: 423:
Several post-1824 statutes used Irish measure when repeating the text of a pre-1824 statute being
2146: 2025: 1686: 1501: 1444: 743: 643: 554:
Irish Miles; the other counties either have both, or only one or two roads have Irish". The 1909
424: 313: 1947: 966: 909: 2282:
The changing ruling class in Sixmilebridge and the impact they left on the community, 1650-1900
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The Monaghan story: a documented history of the County Monaghan from the earliest times to 1976
1476:
Reports of Cases in Criminal Law Argued and Determined in All the Courts in England and Ireland
1317: 1306: 883: 772: 596: 198: 69: 2576: 2426: 2198: 1856: 1842: 1584: 1524: 1471: 1192: 431:
allowed those residing within one Irish mile of a town market to vote on whether to establish
492: 364: 305: 2486:
Jäger, Helmut (2016). "Land Use in Medieval Ireland: A Review of the Documentary Evidence".
2459:
Otway-Ruthven, J. (1951). "The Organization of Anglo-Irish Agriculture in the Middle Ages".
1301: 766:
of 1623 stated that the Irish acre varied by region from 1.25 to 8 English acres, while the
518:
in 1926, signage varied from county to county, prompting complaints from travellers such as
36: 2671: 2336: 2303: 2254: 1348: 759: 508: 368: 201:
until the 19th century, with residual use into the 20th century. The units were based on "
8: 2647: 2055: 1969: 1937: 706:
by one Irish furlong, or 4 Irish perches by 40, or 7840 square yards: approximately 0.66
581:
The Irish Free State standardised its roads using English statute miles, leading to some
495:, 4 Irish miles were generally equated to 5 English ones although whether this meant the 372: 357: 309: 1445:"40 Geo. 3 c.24 (Ir.) : An Act for more effectually preventing the burning of Land" 813:; 14 stone for oats; 16 stone for barley; 20 stone for beans, peas, wheat, and potatoes. 400: 2511: 2468: 1911: 1542: 1364: 1238: 1140: 1072: 959: 504: 432: 417: 344:
used plantation acres. Irish acres were used in the 1823–37 applotments made under the
301: 222: 1906: 795:: defined as 217.6 cubic inches (3.566 L) by Irish statutes relating to beer and 2515: 2503: 2432: 2204: 2177: 2029: 1943: 1799: 1321: 1280: 970: 918: 742:
from its 1824 foundation used statute acres in its maps, which were used in turn for
582: 452: 404: 93: 2403:
Customary acres and their historical importance, being a series of unfinished essays
600: 249:, but Irish measure persisted in local government, and longer still in private use. 2495: 2358: 2066:. Vol. 6, part 2 (1st ed.). Clarendon Press at Oxford. 1906. p. 436. 1791: 1566: 1397: 1356: 1230: 735: 531: 515: 496: 242: 194: 44:
Bridge, originally erected near by c.1760. Distances are given in Irish miles to:
2082: 1890: 1818: 1421: 1276: 1188: 796: 611: 556: 353: 333: 591: 416:
ruled that, unless "Irish acres" is explicitly specified, the word "acres" in a
2700: 2499: 2401: 1719: 1040:. Vol. 5: 1628–80. Great Britain Record Commission. 1819. pp. 176–177 996:. Vol. 5: 1628–80. Great Britain Record Commission. 1819. pp. 168–172 820: 776: 750: 666:, County Antrim is said to derive from the crossing point six Irish miles from 663: 623: 578:
s 1906 definition of "mile" described the Irish mile as "still in rustic use".
551: 456: 444: 388: 349: 238: 101: 1401: 1234: 2743: 2535: 2507: 1933: 1803: 1258:
Plantation acres: an historical study of the Irish land surveyor and his maps
845: 802: 675: 671: 647: 639: 627: 547: 539: 527: 519: 459:
to be built on certain types of plot of up to "One Acre Plantation Measure".
325: 290: 202: 961:
The Munster Plantation: English Migration to the Southern Ireland, 1583-1641
257:
The size of the mile and acre are derived from the length of the surveyor's
174:
Milestone at Ballycarrane, stating that it is 8 Irish miles (16 km) to
1451:. Vol. XII: 1799–1800. Dublin: George Grierson. 1801. pp. 113–114 816: 767: 715: 711: 703: 655: 631: 587: 484: 380: 337: 270: 206: 109: 1694: 1273:
A Paper Landscape – The Ordnance Survey in Nineteenth-Century Ireland
2375: 1795: 667: 651: 543: 535: 376: 341: 294: 282: 81: 57: 41: 2472: 1242: 1144: 1076: 375:
commissioned maps at scales of one or two inches per Irish mile but the
2113: 1567:"Appendix:Shewing the Boundaries of the Cities and Boroughs in Ireland" 258: 210: 53: 2723:, Parliamentary papers, vol. HC 1820 VII (314) 473, pp. 5–37 1368: 1907:"S.I. No. 55/1926 - Road Signs and Traffic Signals Regulations, 1926" 1825:. Vol. The political anatomy of Ireland (2nd ed.). Dublin: 1417:"Past Imperfect; Milestones: Silent Witness to Our Transport History" 806: 805:: as in many regions, varied by content: 40 gallons for "grain" and 719: 683: 566: 488: 278: 175: 158: 514:
Prior to the publication of standardised traffic regulations by the
383:
in English miles and just rescaled to Irish miles for printing. The
27:
This article is about early modern units. For pre-modern units, see
1360: 1063:
Simms, J. G. (1965). "Mayo Landowners in the Seventeenth Century".
1019: 1011: 754: 500: 321: 286: 234: 179: 2714: 1746:"A History and Archaeology of the Liberties of Limerick to c.1650" 1015: 917:. Belfast: Queen's University of Belfast. pp. 178–191: 179. 707: 635: 214: 163: 49: 1861:
The Statutes at Large, Passed in the Parliaments Held in Ireland
1591:. Sessional papers. Vol. 43. 8 June 1832. p. 128 §§6,9 84:'s 1794 map of Ireland showing scales of English and Irish miles 2643: 2406:. Longman's, Green, & co. Fig 16 (after p.100), pp.112, 266 1007: 1006:
For each Adventure of two hundred pounds one thousand Acres in
824: 792: 448: 105: 61: 45: 659: 392: 328:, was an English statute mile. A 1653 survey of lands of the 97: 1508:. 1847 LVI (697). H.M. Stationery Office: 329. 20 July 1847. 569:, however, show English, and stone ones Irish, miles." The 312:, to compensate those who funded the army that put down the 1014:. For foure hundred and fifty pounds one thousand Acres in 827:
and 16 pounds for wool (instead of the standard 14 pounds).
810: 226: 218: 65: 2735:
Ordnance Survey Ireland FAQ about old units of measurement
2461:
The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland
2022:
Lexicography and the OED: Pioneers in the Untrodden Forest
1299: 1071:(1–2 Papers in Honour of Liam Price): 237–247 : 242. 1065:
The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland
455:
diocesan school. The Church of Ireland Act 1851 allowed a
213:
of 5.5 yards (5.0 m). Thus, linear units such as the
1527:, 284 (Chancery Division (Ireland) 21 June 1878). 729: 209:
measuring 7 yards (6.4 m) as opposed to the English
2715:
Weights And Measures Commissioners (18 September 1820),
2631:"Sir Richard Bingham and the Mapping of Western Ireland" 1133:
Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland
915:
Irish geographical studies in honour of E. Estyn Evans
503:'s 1609 charter specified a three-mile radius for the 387:, from its establishment in 1824, used English miles. 320:, prohibiting Catholics settling within a mile of the 2561:. Command papers. Vol. Cd.847. 1902. p. 57. 2428:
The Plantation of Ulster: War and Conflict in Ireland
1778:Ó Cíobháin, Breandán (1987). "Review: J. H. Andrews, 1725: 1270: 913:. In Stephens, Nicholas; Glasscock, Robin E. (eds.). 634:, County Tyrone is five Irish miles equidistant from 2538:. Vol. Cd.2071. Dublin: HMSO. 1904. p. 463 2078:"Irish miles or English? Novel defence made at Bray" 1344:
Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers
1340: 1967: 1685: 1449:Statutes Passed in the Parliaments Held in Ireland 1305: 1218: 1103:. London: British History Online. pp. 722–753 958: 908: 2467:(1). Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland: 3. 2399: 1848: 1101:Acts and Ordinances of the Interregnum, 1642–1660 956: 910:"Geography and Government in Elizabethan Ireland" 2741: 1214: 1212: 308:of the 1580s used the English acre. In 1642 the 2400:Seebohm, Frederic; Hugh Exton, Seebohm (1914). 2224: 1414: 1010:For three hundred pounds one thousand Acres in 2692:How Many? A Dictionary of Units of Measurement 1816: 1771: 882:. The limit was reduced to one mile under the 2458: 1855:Butler, James Goddard; Ball, William (1765). 1381: 1209: 1018:For six hundred pounds one thousand Acres in 678:, County Tipperary, is nine Irish miles from 2531:General topographical index of Ireland, 1901 2370: 2368: 1260:. Ulster Historical Foundation. p. 196. 870:The original limit was four miles under the 626:, County Monaghan is three Irish miles from 379:maps (1809–1830) were surveyed and drawn by 2669: 2230: 1992: 1304:. In Helen Wallis; Anita McConnell (eds.). 727: 614:, County Tipperary is two Irish miles from 478: 472: 437:Parliamentary Boundaries (Ireland) Act 1832 2418: 2235:. Clogher Historical Society. p. 574. 1854: 1777: 1577: 300:English measure was sometimes used in the 229:, were larger by 196:121 (~62% more). The 2479: 2365: 2190: 1743: 1472:"The Queen v. Kirwan (a) 3 November 1846" 1094: 346:Composition for Tithes (Ireland) Act 1823 237:. c. 74) mandated the use throughout the 2612:Weights And Measures Commissioners 1820 2600:Weights And Measures Commissioners 1820 2588:Weights And Measures Commissioners 1820 2571:Weights And Measures Commissioners 1820 2011: 1469: 1181: 1095:Firth, C. H.; Rait, R. S., eds. (1911). 944:Weights And Measures Commissioners 1820 658:, County Tyrone is six Irish miles from 499:or the shorter statute mile is unclear. 169: 157: 87: 75: 35: 2688: 2628: 2559:1901 Census of Ireland: Vol I, Leinster 2112:. Dáil Éireann debates. Vol. 214. 1731: 1715: 1538:"Lighting of Towns (Ireland) Act, 1828" 1255: 1194:Ireland: Its Scenery, Character, &c 1130: 906: 650:, County Clare is six Irish miles from 336:used statute acres, whereas the 1654–5 261:, a unit which in Ireland was called a 14: 2742: 2639:Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy 2424: 2116:. 23 February 1965. No. 6 p.12 col.836 1932: 1880: 1878: 880:Act for the Settlement of Ireland 1652 2673:The Cromwellian settlement of Ireland 2485: 2431:. Gill & Macmillan. p. 159. 2425:Bardon, Jonathan (14 November 2011). 2275: 2196: 2167: 1810: 1636:"Grand Jury (Ireland) Act, 1836 s.96" 1611:"Fever Hospitals (Ireland) Act, 1834" 1571:A Topographical Dictionary of Ireland 1564: 1300:Andrews, John; Ferguon, Paul (1995). 1062: 429:Lighting of Towns (Ireland) Act, 1828 1665:electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) 1640:electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) 1415:Montgomery, Bob (17 November 2004). 1187: 1048:– via British History Online. 1022:All according to the English measure 1004:– via British History Online. 782: 2629:Andrews, J.H. (15 September 2003), 2200:A Dictionary of British Place-Names 1875: 1823:Tracts, chiefly relating to Ireland 1197:. How and Parsons. pp. 198, fn 965:. Oxford University Press. p.  957:MacCarthy-Morrogh, Michael (1986). 24: 1163:The Tithe Applotment Books 1823–37 714:. The Lancashire acre around the 363:Many 18th-century statutes of the 178:and 6 Irish miles (12 km) to 25: 2776: 2728: 2488:Irish Economic and Social History 2106:"Carriage of Merchandise by Road" 2024:. main author Lynda Mugglestone. 1843:29 Geo. 2 c. 13 [Ir.] § 1 1753:North Munster Antiquarian Journal 1470:Cox, Edward William (1846–1848). 2197:Mills, David (20 October 2011). 414:High Court of Justice in Ireland 2606: 2594: 2582: 2565: 2550: 2522: 2452: 2393: 2351: 2329:"Six Mile Water, County Antrim" 2321: 2296: 2269: 2239: 2161: 2128: 2098: 2070: 2048: 2005: 1993:Baddeley, M. J. B; Bbb (1909). 1986: 1961: 1926: 1836: 1737: 1679: 1653: 1628: 1603: 1558: 1530: 1512: 1494: 1482:. London: J. Crockford: 117–118 1463: 1437: 1408: 1375: 1334: 1293: 1264: 1249: 1151: 1124: 289:, and for measuring fencing in 1271:Andrews, John Harwood (1975). 1256:Andrews, John Harwood (1985). 1115: 1087: 1056: 1027: 983: 950: 938: 900: 864: 29:Old Irish units of measurement 13: 1: 2765:Obsolete units of measurement 2670:Prendergast, John P. (1868). 2304:"Sixmilecross, County Tyrone" 2247:"Fivemiletown, County Tyrone" 2170:Cassell's Dictionary of Slang 2086:. 27 November 1937. p. 5 1661:"Church of Ireland Act, 1851" 1615:electronic Irish Statute Book 934:– via Internet Archive. 852: 689: 606: 462: 231:Weights and Measures Act 1824 2697:University of North Carolina 2231:Livingstone, Peadar (1980). 2136:"mile, n.1 (draft revision)" 1971:'Royal' Road Book of Ireland 1968:Inglis, Harry R. G. (1902). 1939:Spring and Autumn in Ireland 1894:. 22 October 1926. p. 6 1691:"Frequently Asked Questions" 1167:National Archives of Ireland 893: 857: 247:Dublin Castle administration 7: 2203:. OUP Oxford. p. 471. 1121:Prendergast 1868 pp.115–116 1093:Prendergast 1868 pp.83–84; 830:Load : 4 "or more commonly 718:and the Churchland acre in 356:measure", was also used in 269:to distinguish it from the 108:9 (Irish) miles. In modern 10: 2781: 2750:Irish units of measurement 2622: 2577:9 Geo. 2 c.9 [Ir.] 2500:10.1177/033248938301000104 1944:William Blackwood and Sons 1394:Cambridge University Press 1353:Royal Geographical Society 1314:Cambridge University Press 764:Advertisements for Ireland 740:Ordnance Survey of Ireland 722:were the same size, which 524:Royal Road Book of Ireland 385:Ordnance Survey of Ireland 252: 26: 2642:, vol. 103C, No. 3, 2494:(1): 51–65 : 52–53. 2174:Weidenfeld & Nicolson 2141:Oxford English Dictionary 2064:Oxford English Dictionary 1999:Thorough Guide to Ireland 1744:Hodkinson, Brian (2007). 1402:10.1017/S1380203800001173 1235:10.1017/S0021121400020368 907:Andrews, John H. (1970). 726:in 1914 connected to the 572:Oxford English Dictionary 526:explained that "Counties 293:and "labourer's work" in 275:Tudor conquest of Ireland 197:used in Ireland from the 193:was a system of units of 2676:. New York: P.M. Haverty 2376:"What is an Irish acre?" 2168:Green, Jonathon (2005). 2012:McMorris, Jenny (2000). 1942:. Edinburgh and London: 1817:Petty, William (1769) . 1546:. 25 July 1828. §§ 4, 11 1385:Archaeological Dialogues 1222:Irish Historical Studies 872:Act of Satisfaction 1653 401:London–Holyhead turnpike 199:16th century plantations 2147:Oxford University Press 2110:Questions. Oral Answers 2026:Oxford University Press 1995:"Introduction; Mileage" 1687:Ordnance Survey Ireland 2760:Plantations in Ireland 2689:Rowlett, Russ (2005), 2359:"History of Glenbower" 2284:. Clare County Library 1997:. In W. Baxter (ed.). 1565:Lewis, Samuel (1837). 884:Act of Settlement 1657 728: 479: 473: 439:defined the radius of 318:Cromwellian settlement 183: 167: 155: 85: 73: 2276:Keogh, Jayme (2013). 1520:O'Donnell v O'Donnell 1302:"22: Maps of Ireland" 1037:Statutes of the Realm 993:Statutes of the Realm 876:Barebone's Parliament 365:Parliament of Ireland 306:Plantation of Munster 173: 161: 91: 79: 39: 1796:10.1484/J.Peri.3.198 1506:Parliamentary Papers 1349:Blackwell Publishing 760:Anglo-Norman Ireland 744:Griffith's Valuation 620:a medieval monastery 509:Plantation of Ulster 2657:on 17 February 2012 2648:Royal Irish Academy 2018:Sections and Parts" 1697:on 28 February 2012 1159:"About the Records" 819:: in Dublin was 15 702:measured one Irish 348:. A third system, " 330:Countess of Ormonde 154:miles respectively. 1912:Irish Statute Book 1543:Irish Statute Book 505:county of the city 433:town commissioners 397:Dublin Post Office 302:Kingdom of Ireland 191:plantation measure 184: 168: 156: 86: 74: 2703:on 6 October 2018 1857:"2 George I c.12" 1667:. §§ 2, 5, 29, 30 1351:on behalf of The 924:978-0-85389-020-1 783:Other Irish units 597:Irish metrication 562:Railway Companies 550:use English, but 453:Church of Ireland 405:Irish Post Office 399:extension of the 92:Milestone on the 16:(Redirected from 2772: 2755:Systems of units 2724: 2711: 2710: 2708: 2699:, archived from 2685: 2683: 2681: 2665: 2664: 2662: 2656: 2650:, archived from 2635: 2616: 2610: 2604: 2598: 2592: 2586: 2580: 2569: 2563: 2562: 2554: 2548: 2547: 2545: 2543: 2526: 2520: 2519: 2483: 2477: 2476: 2456: 2450: 2449: 2447: 2445: 2422: 2416: 2415: 2413: 2411: 2397: 2391: 2390: 2388: 2386: 2372: 2363: 2362: 2355: 2349: 2348: 2346: 2344: 2335:. Archived from 2325: 2319: 2318: 2316: 2314: 2300: 2294: 2293: 2291: 2289: 2273: 2267: 2266: 2264: 2262: 2253:. Archived from 2243: 2237: 2236: 2228: 2222: 2221: 2219: 2217: 2194: 2188: 2187: 2172:(2nd ed.). 2165: 2159: 2158: 2156: 2154: 2143:(online edition) 2132: 2126: 2125: 2123: 2121: 2102: 2096: 2095: 2093: 2091: 2074: 2068: 2067: 2052: 2046: 2045: 2009: 2003: 2002: 1990: 1984: 1983: 1965: 1959: 1958: 1956: 1954: 1930: 1924: 1923: 1921: 1919: 1903: 1901: 1899: 1882: 1873: 1872: 1870: 1868: 1852: 1846: 1840: 1834: 1833: 1827:Boulter Grierson 1814: 1808: 1807: 1780:Plantation acres 1775: 1769: 1768: 1766: 1764: 1750: 1741: 1735: 1729: 1723: 1713: 1707: 1706: 1704: 1702: 1693:. Archived from 1683: 1677: 1676: 1674: 1672: 1657: 1651: 1650: 1648: 1646: 1632: 1626: 1625: 1623: 1621: 1607: 1601: 1600: 1598: 1596: 1581: 1575: 1574: 1562: 1556: 1555: 1553: 1551: 1534: 1528: 1522: 1516: 1510: 1509: 1498: 1492: 1491: 1489: 1487: 1467: 1461: 1460: 1458: 1456: 1441: 1435: 1434: 1432: 1430: 1412: 1406: 1405: 1379: 1373: 1372: 1338: 1332: 1331: 1311: 1297: 1291: 1290: 1268: 1262: 1261: 1253: 1247: 1246: 1216: 1207: 1206: 1204: 1202: 1189:Hall, Mrs. S. C. 1185: 1179: 1178: 1176: 1174: 1155: 1149: 1148: 1128: 1122: 1119: 1113: 1112: 1110: 1108: 1091: 1085: 1084: 1060: 1054: 1053: 1047: 1045: 1031: 1025: 1024: 1003: 1001: 987: 981: 980: 964: 954: 948: 942: 936: 935: 933: 931: 912: 904: 887: 868: 843: 842: 838: 835: 738:in Wales. The 733: 724:Frederic Seebohm 590:". In 1965, two 577: 557:"Thorough" Guide 516:Irish Free State 497:old English mile 482: 476: 427:or amended. The 310:Adventurers' Act 243:Imperial measure 195:land measurement 153: 152: 148: 145: 139: 138: 134: 131: 125: 124: 120: 117: 21: 2780: 2779: 2775: 2774: 2773: 2771: 2770: 2769: 2740: 2739: 2731: 2706: 2704: 2695:, Chapel Hill: 2679: 2677: 2660: 2658: 2654: 2633: 2625: 2620: 2619: 2611: 2607: 2599: 2595: 2587: 2583: 2570: 2566: 2556: 2555: 2551: 2541: 2539: 2528: 2527: 2523: 2484: 2480: 2457: 2453: 2443: 2441: 2439: 2423: 2419: 2409: 2407: 2398: 2394: 2384: 2382: 2374: 2373: 2366: 2357: 2356: 2352: 2342: 2340: 2327: 2326: 2322: 2312: 2310: 2302: 2301: 2297: 2287: 2285: 2274: 2270: 2260: 2258: 2245: 2244: 2240: 2229: 2225: 2215: 2213: 2211: 2195: 2191: 2184: 2176:. p. 774. 2166: 2162: 2152: 2150: 2134: 2133: 2129: 2119: 2117: 2104: 2103: 2099: 2089: 2087: 2083:The Irish Times 2076: 2075: 2071: 2054: 2053: 2049: 2036: 2028:. p. 230. 2010: 2006: 1991: 1987: 1976:Gall and Inglis 1966: 1962: 1952: 1950: 1931: 1927: 1917: 1915: 1905: 1904: 1897: 1895: 1891:The Irish Times 1884: 1883: 1876: 1866: 1864: 1853: 1849: 1841: 1837: 1829:. p. 375. 1815: 1811: 1776: 1772: 1762: 1760: 1748: 1742: 1738: 1730: 1726: 1714: 1710: 1700: 1698: 1684: 1680: 1670: 1668: 1659: 1658: 1654: 1644: 1642: 1634: 1633: 1629: 1619: 1617: 1609: 1608: 1604: 1594: 1592: 1583: 1582: 1578: 1563: 1559: 1549: 1547: 1536: 1535: 1531: 1518: 1517: 1513: 1500: 1499: 1495: 1485: 1483: 1468: 1464: 1454: 1452: 1443: 1442: 1438: 1428: 1426: 1422:The Irish Times 1413: 1409: 1380: 1376: 1339: 1335: 1328: 1298: 1294: 1287: 1277:Clarendon Press 1269: 1265: 1254: 1250: 1229:(55): 236–245. 1217: 1210: 1200: 1198: 1186: 1182: 1172: 1170: 1169:. November 2012 1157: 1156: 1152: 1129: 1125: 1120: 1116: 1106: 1104: 1092: 1088: 1061: 1057: 1043: 1041: 1033: 1032: 1028: 999: 997: 989: 988: 984: 977: 955: 951: 943: 939: 929: 927: 925: 905: 901: 896: 891: 890: 869: 865: 860: 855: 840: 836: 833: 831: 809:; 12 stone for 785: 700:plantation acre 692: 670:on the road to 612:Two-Mile Borris 609: 575: 522:. In 1902, the 493:Elizabethan era 465: 334:County Kilkenny 255: 203:English measure 150: 146: 143: 141: 136: 132: 129: 127: 122: 118: 115: 113: 32: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2778: 2768: 2767: 2762: 2757: 2752: 2738: 2737: 2730: 2729:External links 2727: 2726: 2725: 2712: 2686: 2667: 2624: 2621: 2618: 2617: 2605: 2593: 2581: 2564: 2549: 2536:Command papers 2521: 2478: 2451: 2437: 2417: 2392: 2364: 2350: 2339:on 28 May 2015 2333:Place Names NI 2320: 2308:Place Names NI 2295: 2278:"Introduction" 2268: 2257:on 28 May 2015 2251:Place Names NI 2238: 2223: 2209: 2189: 2182: 2160: 2127: 2097: 2069: 2047: 2041:Mesne–Misbirth 2034: 2004: 1985: 1960: 1934:Austin, Alfred 1925: 1874: 1847: 1835: 1809: 1770: 1736: 1732:Andrews (2003) 1724: 1716:Rowlett (2005) 1708: 1678: 1652: 1627: 1602: 1576: 1557: 1529: 1511: 1493: 1462: 1436: 1407: 1374: 1361:10.2307/621743 1333: 1326: 1292: 1285: 1263: 1248: 1208: 1180: 1150: 1123: 1114: 1086: 1055: 1026: 982: 975: 949: 937: 923: 898: 897: 895: 892: 889: 888: 878:to expand the 862: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 850: 849: 828: 814: 800: 784: 781: 777:County Wexford 691: 688: 664:Six Mile Water 662:. The name of 624:Threemilehouse 608: 605: 464: 461: 457:chapel of ease 389:Thomas Telford 373:Irish counties 350:Scotch measure 314:1641 rebellion 254: 251: 239:British Empire 112:this would be 102:Carrickmacross 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2777: 2766: 2763: 2761: 2758: 2756: 2753: 2751: 2748: 2747: 2745: 2736: 2733: 2732: 2722: 2721:Second Report 2718: 2713: 2702: 2698: 2694: 2693: 2687: 2675: 2674: 2668: 2653: 2649: 2645: 2641: 2640: 2632: 2627: 2626: 2615: 2609: 2603: 2597: 2591: 2585: 2578: 2574: 2568: 2560: 2553: 2537: 2533: 2532: 2525: 2517: 2513: 2509: 2505: 2501: 2497: 2493: 2489: 2482: 2474: 2470: 2466: 2462: 2455: 2440: 2438:9780717151998 2434: 2430: 2429: 2421: 2405: 2404: 2396: 2381: 2377: 2371: 2369: 2360: 2354: 2338: 2334: 2330: 2324: 2309: 2305: 2299: 2283: 2279: 2272: 2256: 2252: 2248: 2242: 2234: 2227: 2212: 2210:9780199609086 2206: 2202: 2201: 2193: 2185: 2183:0-304-36636-6 2179: 2175: 2171: 2164: 2148: 2144: 2142: 2137: 2131: 2115: 2111: 2107: 2101: 2085: 2084: 2079: 2073: 2065: 2061: 2059: 2051: 2044: 2043:December 1906 2042: 2037: 2035:0-19-823784-7 2031: 2027: 2023: 2019: 2017: 2014:"Appendix I: 2008: 2000: 1996: 1989: 1981: 1977: 1974:. Edinburgh: 1973: 1972: 1964: 1949: 1945: 1941: 1940: 1935: 1929: 1914: 1913: 1908: 1893: 1892: 1887: 1886:"Safer roads" 1881: 1879: 1862: 1858: 1851: 1844: 1839: 1832: 1828: 1824: 1820: 1813: 1805: 1801: 1797: 1793: 1789: 1785: 1781: 1774: 1758: 1754: 1747: 1740: 1734:, p. 70. 1733: 1728: 1721: 1717: 1712: 1696: 1692: 1688: 1682: 1666: 1662: 1656: 1641: 1637: 1631: 1616: 1612: 1606: 1590: 1586: 1580: 1572: 1568: 1561: 1545: 1544: 1539: 1533: 1526: 1525:1 L.R.Ir. 1521: 1515: 1507: 1503: 1497: 1481: 1477: 1473: 1466: 1450: 1446: 1440: 1424: 1423: 1418: 1411: 1403: 1399: 1395: 1391: 1387: 1386: 1378: 1370: 1366: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1346: 1345: 1337: 1329: 1327:0-521-55152-8 1323: 1319: 1315: 1310: 1309: 1303: 1296: 1288: 1286:0-19-823209-8 1282: 1279:. p. 4. 1278: 1274: 1267: 1259: 1252: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1223: 1215: 1213: 1196: 1195: 1190: 1184: 1168: 1164: 1160: 1154: 1146: 1142: 1139:: 40–66: 42. 1138: 1134: 1127: 1118: 1102: 1098: 1090: 1083: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1059: 1052: 1039: 1038: 1030: 1023: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1009: 995: 994: 986: 978: 976:9780198229520 972: 968: 963: 962: 953: 947: 941: 926: 920: 916: 911: 903: 899: 885: 881: 877: 873: 867: 863: 847: 846:hundredweight 829: 826: 822: 818: 815: 812: 808: 804: 801: 798: 794: 791: 790: 789: 780: 778: 774: 769: 765: 761: 756: 752: 747: 745: 741: 737: 732: 731: 725: 721: 717: 713: 712:statute acres 709: 705: 701: 697: 687: 685: 684:turnpike road 681: 677: 676:Ninemilehouse 673: 672:Carrickfergus 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 649: 648:Sixmilebridge 645: 641: 640:Brookeborough 637: 633: 629: 628:Monaghan town 625: 621: 617: 613: 604: 602: 598: 593: 589: 584: 579: 574: 573: 568: 563: 559: 558: 553: 549: 545: 541: 537: 533: 529: 525: 521: 520:Alfred Austin 517: 512: 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 491:. During the 490: 486: 485:statute miles 481: 475: 470: 460: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 441:Sligo borough 438: 434: 430: 426: 421: 419: 415: 410: 409:Queen's Bench 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 361: 359: 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 326:River Shannon 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 298: 296: 292: 291:Herefordshire 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 250: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 205:" but used a 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 187:Irish measure 181: 177: 172: 165: 162:Milestone in 160: 111: 110:statute miles 107: 103: 99: 95: 90: 83: 78: 71: 67: 63: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 40:Milestone on 38: 34: 30: 19: 2720: 2705:, retrieved 2701:the original 2691: 2678:. Retrieved 2672: 2659:, retrieved 2652:the original 2638: 2608: 2596: 2584: 2567: 2558: 2552: 2540:. Retrieved 2530: 2524: 2491: 2487: 2481: 2464: 2460: 2454: 2442:. Retrieved 2427: 2420: 2408:. Retrieved 2402: 2395: 2383:. Retrieved 2379: 2353: 2341:. Retrieved 2337:the original 2332: 2323: 2311:. Retrieved 2307: 2298: 2286:. Retrieved 2281: 2271: 2259:. Retrieved 2255:the original 2250: 2241: 2232: 2226: 2214:. Retrieved 2199: 2192: 2169: 2163: 2151:. Retrieved 2149:. March 2009 2139: 2130: 2118:. Retrieved 2109: 2100: 2088:. Retrieved 2081: 2072: 2063: 2057: 2050: 2040: 2039: 2021: 2015: 2007: 1998: 1988: 1970: 1963: 1951:. Retrieved 1938: 1928: 1916:. Retrieved 1910: 1896:. Retrieved 1889: 1865:. Retrieved 1860: 1850: 1838: 1830: 1822: 1812: 1787: 1783: 1779: 1773: 1761:. Retrieved 1756: 1752: 1739: 1727: 1720:"Irish mile" 1711: 1699:. Retrieved 1695:the original 1681: 1669:. Retrieved 1664: 1655: 1643:. Retrieved 1639: 1630: 1618:. Retrieved 1614: 1605: 1593:. Retrieved 1588: 1579: 1570: 1560: 1548:. Retrieved 1541: 1532: 1519: 1514: 1505: 1496: 1484:. Retrieved 1479: 1475: 1465: 1453:. Retrieved 1448: 1439: 1427:. Retrieved 1425:. p. 34 1420: 1410: 1389: 1383: 1377: 1342: 1336: 1307: 1295: 1272: 1266: 1257: 1251: 1226: 1220: 1199:. Retrieved 1193: 1183: 1171:. Retrieved 1162: 1153: 1136: 1132: 1126: 1117: 1105:. Retrieved 1100: 1089: 1080: 1068: 1064: 1058: 1049: 1042:. Retrieved 1036: 1029: 1005: 998:. Retrieved 992: 985: 960: 952: 940: 928:. Retrieved 914: 902: 874:, passed by 866: 786: 773:civil parish 768:Civil Survey 763: 748: 716:Solway Firth 699: 695: 693: 656:Sixmilecross 654:, Limerick. 632:Fivemiletown 610: 601:country mile 580: 570: 555: 523: 513: 480:míle Gaelach 468: 466: 422: 412:In 1878 the 381:William Bald 369:grand juries 362: 358:Ulster Scots 338:Civil Survey 299: 271:square perch 267:linear perch 266: 262: 256: 207:linear perch 190: 186: 185: 33: 2707:10 November 2557:"Wexford". 1790:: 364–366. 1701:17 February 1595:12 February 1355:: 205–231. 1316:. pp.  1044:27 February 1000:27 February 668:Antrim town 652:Thomondgate 588:Irish acres 583:nationalist 560:said, "The 377:County Mayo 342:Down Survey 340:and 1655–6 295:South Wales 82:John Rocque 58:Ballinasloe 42:Mountbellew 2744:Categories 2114:Oireachtas 1978:. p.  1946:. p.  1671:19 October 1645:19 October 1620:19 October 1550:6 February 1486:19 October 1455:19 October 1082:garrisons. 853:References 823:for rough 696:Irish acre 690:Irish acre 682:along the 618:, site of 607:Placenames 567:milestones 489:kilometres 469:Irish mile 463:Irish mile 354:Cunningham 279:city walls 80:Detail of 54:Ballyforan 18:Irish mile 2575:; citing 2516:164246722 2508:0332-4893 2380:Sizes.com 2120:29 August 1804:0332-1592 1396:: 69–84. 946:pp. 26–27 894:Citations 858:Footnotes 848:in Dublin 807:quicklime 775:of Carn, 753:usage, a 749:In older 720:Yorkshire 680:Glenbower 616:Leighmore 532:Waterford 487:or 2.048 324:coast or 176:Rathkeale 96:reading: 2473:25510758 1936:(1900). 1243:30005524 1191:(1842). 1145:25509083 1077:25509593 1020:Leinster 755:townland 710:or 1.62 708:hectares 592:deputies 501:Limerick 425:replaced 322:Connacht 287:Guernsey 235:5 Geo. 4 180:Limerick 2680:6 March 2623:Sources 2590:pp. 7–8 1784:Peritia 1759:(4): 42 1585:"Sligo" 1107:6 March 1016:Munster 1012:Conaght 839:⁄ 636:Clogher 552:Donegal 445:tenants 360:areas. 253:History 215:furlong 164:Athlone 149:⁄ 135:⁄ 121:⁄ 104:21 and 94:N2 road 70:Dunmore 50:Athlone 2661:15 May 2644:Dublin 2542:28 May 2514:  2506:  2471:  2444:15 May 2435:  2410:20 May 2385:20 May 2343:28 May 2313:28 May 2288:15 May 2261:28 May 2216:28 May 2207:  2180:  2153:26 May 2090:25 May 2056:"mile 2032:  1953:25 May 1918:18 May 1898:25 May 1867:15 May 1802:  1763:8 June 1523:, 1429:25 May 1369:621743 1367:  1347:(47). 1324:  1283:  1241:  1201:15 May 1173:29 May 1143:  1075:  1008:Ulster 973:  921:  825:tallow 821:pounds 803:Barrel 793:Gallon 751:Gaelic 548:Armagh 546:, and 540:Antrim 528:Dublin 449:demise 435:. The 371:of 25 352:" or " 304:. The 277:; the 106:Collon 62:Galway 48:(79); 46:Dublin 2655:(PDF) 2634:(PDF) 2614:p. 23 2602:p. 34 2573:p. 18 2512:S2CID 2469:JSTOR 1749:(PDF) 1392:(5). 1365:JSTOR 1239:JSTOR 1141:JSTOR 1073:JSTOR 930:7 May 817:Stone 736:Gwent 704:chain 660:Omagh 644:Tempo 576:' 393:Howth 263:perch 98:Slane 68:(12) 64:(23) 60:(2); 56:(9) 52:(20) 2709:2007 2682:2018 2663:2015 2544:2015 2504:ISSN 2446:2015 2433:ISBN 2412:2015 2387:2015 2345:2015 2315:2015 2290:2015 2263:2015 2218:2015 2205:ISBN 2178:ISBN 2155:2009 2122:2015 2092:2009 2030:ISBN 1955:2009 1920:2015 1900:2009 1869:2015 1800:ISSN 1765:2020 1703:2009 1673:2018 1647:2018 1622:2018 1597:2015 1552:2017 1488:2018 1457:2018 1431:2009 1322:ISBN 1318:72–4 1281:ISBN 1203:2015 1175:2017 1109:2018 1046:2019 1002:2019 971:ISBN 932:2019 919:ISBN 811:malt 797:lime 694:The 642:and 544:Down 536:Cork 474:míle 467:The 418:will 283:Cork 265:(or 241:of " 227:acre 223:rood 219:mile 217:and 140:and 66:Tuam 2496:doi 2060:1." 2058:sb. 2016:OED 1792:doi 1788:6–7 1782:". 1398:doi 1357:doi 1231:doi 1137:129 967:287 734:of 730:erw 698:or 603:". 477:or 447:to 391:'s 332:in 281:of 259:rod 225:or 211:rod 189:or 100:5, 72:(2) 2746:: 2719:, 2646:: 2636:, 2534:. 2510:. 2502:. 2492:10 2490:. 2465:81 2463:. 2378:. 2367:^ 2331:. 2306:. 2280:. 2249:. 2145:. 2138:. 2108:. 2080:. 2062:. 2038:. 2020:. 1980:14 1909:. 1888:. 1877:^ 1859:. 1821:. 1798:. 1786:. 1757:47 1755:. 1751:. 1718:, 1689:. 1663:. 1638:. 1613:. 1587:. 1569:. 1540:. 1504:. 1478:. 1474:. 1447:. 1419:. 1388:. 1363:. 1320:. 1312:. 1275:. 1237:. 1227:14 1225:. 1211:^ 1165:. 1161:. 1135:. 1099:. 1079:. 1069:95 1067:. 969:. 844:" 686:. 674:. 646:. 638:, 630:. 622:. 542:, 538:, 534:, 530:, 297:. 142:11 128:30 126:, 2684:. 2666:. 2546:. 2518:. 2498:: 2475:. 2448:. 2414:. 2389:. 2361:. 2347:. 2317:. 2292:. 2265:. 2220:. 2186:. 2157:. 2124:. 2094:. 1982:. 1957:. 1948:4 1922:. 1902:. 1871:. 1806:. 1794:: 1767:. 1722:. 1705:. 1675:. 1649:. 1624:. 1599:. 1573:. 1554:. 1490:. 1480:2 1459:. 1433:. 1404:. 1400:: 1390:5 1371:. 1359:: 1330:. 1289:. 1245:. 1233:: 1205:. 1177:. 1147:. 1111:. 979:. 886:. 841:2 837:1 834:+ 832:4 799:. 471:( 395:– 233:( 182:. 151:2 147:1 144:+ 137:4 133:3 130:+ 123:3 119:1 116:+ 114:6 31:. 20:)

Index

Irish mile
Old Irish units of measurement

Mountbellew
Dublin
Athlone
Ballyforan
Ballinasloe
Galway
Tuam
Dunmore

John Rocque

N2 road
Slane
Carrickmacross
Collon
statute miles

Athlone

Rathkeale
Limerick
land measurement
16th century plantations
English measure
linear perch
rod
furlong

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