46:
33:
2073:
608:
species was used for its medicinal qualities. It is commonly used today to flavor foods and drinks as well as for perfumes or air fresheners which dates back to the 15th century when it was common to use orris dates to leave fresh scents on linens. The plants rhizomes can also be used to make beads
577:
The species successful cultivation is partly due to its ability to adapt well to different environments, whether that be different climates and weather conditions or soils that are not necessarily rich in nutrients. The growth cycle may differ for the Iris pallida based on surrounding temperatures.
578:
This includes the flowering of the plant as well. Observations of differing flowering time based on changes in temperature have been noted. Compared with other Iris species, the Iris pallida flowers lasted the longest, however, they took much longer to develop, especially in colder climates.
565:
Iris
Pallida are valued in the Chianti region of Italy and cultivated specifically due to their fragrance and medicinal properties. It is cultivated as a garden plant, and commercially for extraction of essential oils from its
553:. It grows to a stem height of 50–80 cm (20–31 in). The leaves are bluish-green in color, and sword-shaped, 40–50 cm (16–20 in) in length, and 2.5–3 cm (0.98–1.18 in) in width. The
861:
154:
1443:
1826:
1254:
1345:
1891:
2148:
1986:
888:
2114:
1774:
1852:
1787:
574:) which was used for medicinal purposes for a very long time. However, today orris oil is commonly used to add flavor to foods.
1870:
1965:
1857:
1748:
803:
2153:
2138:
557:, produced in May/June, is fan-shaped and contains two or three flowers which are usually pale purplish to whitish.
2143:
1896:
1813:
2004:
977:
881:
626:
45:
2107:
1766:
2012:
1839:
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1696:
589:
1999:
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2158:
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1831:
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1629:
2133:
856:
593:
275:
197:
181:
1932:
1722:
1128:
1955:
8:
1950:
1485:
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2048:
1978:
1534:
1492:
1142:
1114:
730:
685:
654:
485:
205:
40:
2088:
1927:
1709:
1261:
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1107:
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762:
734:
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1714:
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1548:
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1303:
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546:
502:
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1429:
1394:
1387:
1184:
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1023:
998:
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928:
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782:"Flowering phenology of some Iris species in the UASVM Cluj agrobotanical garden"
525:
489:
138:
83:
2040:
2017:
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1973:
1583:
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1044:
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780:
CRIȘAN, IOANA; Stoie, Andrei; Buta, Erzsebet; Cantor, Maria (August 25, 2017).
689:
533:. It adapts well to different environments and is used in many different ways.
70:
2127:
1753:
1652:
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1555:
1513:
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96:
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126:
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106:
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32:
2080:
1735:
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116:
1623:
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zone and reaches sometimes montane regions at its southern range in
2025:
1646:
636:
585:
521:
513:
1818:
1740:
866:
567:
530:
517:
1727:
763:"New perspectives on medicinal properties and uses of Iris sp"
640:
493:
57:
2072:
609:
for children's teething necklaces as well as rosary beads.
520:) but widely naturalised elsewhere. It is a member of the
529:, meaning that it is a bearded iris, and grows from a
779:
834:. Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 55
2125:
625:s.l. are recognised by some authors as species:
2108:
882:
760:
715:"European Journal of Horticultural Science"
680:
678:
676:
2115:
2101:
889:
875:
31:
673:
686:"Iris pallida Lam. is an accepted name"
2126:
709:
707:
653:, from the North Dalmatian coast, and
541:This iris prefers rocky places in the
1628:
1627:
870:
761:Ioana, Crișan; Cantor, Maria (2016).
2067:
1907:bf7ee64c-80f8-42c4-accf-9c5d7fd01f3c
796:
756:
754:
752:
750:
635:, (with deep purplish flowers) from
2149:Taxa named by Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
896:
704:
13:
14:
2170:
850:
786:Romanian Biotechnological Letters
773:
747:
2071:
2005:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:438939-1
663:from the South Dalmatian coast.
44:
821:
560:
536:
1:
666:
612:
2087:. You can help Knowledge by
7:
604:For hundreds of years, the
590:Royal Horticultural Society
588:'Variegata' has gained the
10:
2175:
2066:
16:Species of flowering plant
1636:
1565:
1474:
1404:
1376:
1215:
910:
829:"AGM Plants - Ornamental"
727:10.17660/ejhs.2020/85.2.4
211:
204:
187:
180:
41:Scientific classification
39:
30:
23:
2154:Plants described in 1789
2139:Endemic flora of Croatia
767:Hop and Medicinal Plants
2144:Garden plants of Europe
862:Flora Croatica Database
599:
1486:I. cuniculiformis
808:Lam. 'Variegata' Hort"
278:) O.Bolòs & Vigo
594:Award of Garden Merit
411:Iris pallidecaerulaea
688:. theplantlist.org (
804:"RHS Plantfinder -
1542:I. psammocola
1129:I. purpureobractea
2096:
2095:
2064:
2063:
1928:Open Tree of Life
1630:Taxon identifiers
1621:
1620:
469:
468:
463:
455:
447:
439:
431:
423:
415:
407:
406:(Tod.) K.Richt.
395:
394:(Tod.) K.Richt.
383:
371:
359:
347:
346:(Tod.) K.Richt.
335:
331:Iris odoratissima
327:
319:
315:Iris marchesettii
311:
307:Iris mandraliscae
303:
295:
287:
279:
259:
251:
243:
227:
2166:
2117:
2110:
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2075:
2068:
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2056:
2044:
2043:
2034:
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2021:
2020:
2008:
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1718:
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1705:
1704:
1692:
1691:
1682:
1681:
1672:
1671:
1670:
1657:
1656:
1655:
1625:
1624:
1535:I. narcissiflora
1493:I. dolichosiphon
1143:I. reichenbachii
1115:I. pseudopallida
891:
884:
877:
868:
867:
844:
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839:
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692:). 23 March 2013
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547:Submediterranean
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294:Reider ex Berg
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159:
49:
48:
35:
21:
20:
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2159:Iridaceae stubs
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2121:
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2029:
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2016:
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1915:Observation.org
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1665:
1660:
1651:
1650:
1645:
1632:
1622:
1617:
1561:
1470:
1400:
1372:
1262:I. bismarckiana
1248:I. atropurpurea
1211:
1108:I. pseudopumila
1080:I. mesopotamica
906:
895:
853:
848:
847:
837:
835:
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719:www.pubhort.org
713:
712:
705:
695:
693:
684:
683:
674:
669:
615:
602:
563:
539:
490:perennial plant
435:Iris propendens
400:
388:
376:
364:
358:(Jacq.) Nyman
352:
340:
323:Iris moggridgei
268:
267: germanica
264:
247:Iris desertorum
236:
235: australis
232:
220:
219: australis
216:
200:
195:
189:
176:
173:I. pallida
157:
43:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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2105:
2097:
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2058:
2054:wfo-0000783695
2045:
2035:
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2009:
1996:
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1901:
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1797:
1784:
1771:
1758:
1745:
1732:
1719:
1706:
1693:
1683:
1673:
1658:
1642:
1640:
1634:
1633:
1619:
1618:
1616:
1615:
1612:I. stolonifera
1608:
1601:
1594:
1587:
1580:
1572:
1570:
1563:
1562:
1560:
1559:
1552:
1549:I. sikkimensis
1545:
1538:
1531:
1528:I. leptophylla
1524:
1521:I. kamaonensis
1517:
1510:
1503:
1496:
1489:
1481:
1479:
1472:
1471:
1469:
1468:
1461:
1454:
1451:I. mandshurica
1447:
1440:
1433:
1426:
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1401:
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1398:
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1373:
1371:
1370:
1363:
1356:
1349:
1342:
1335:
1328:
1321:
1314:
1307:
1304:I. kirkwoodiae
1300:
1293:
1286:
1279:
1272:
1265:
1258:
1251:
1244:
1237:
1230:
1222:
1220:
1213:
1212:
1210:
1209:
1202:
1199:I. timofejewii
1195:
1188:
1181:
1174:
1167:
1160:
1153:
1146:
1139:
1132:
1125:
1118:
1111:
1104:
1097:
1090:
1083:
1076:
1069:
1062:
1059:I. kashmiriana
1055:
1048:
1041:
1034:
1027:
1020:
1017:I. glaucescens
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995:
988:
981:
974:
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851:External links
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690:The Plant List
671:
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665:
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611:
601:
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478:Dalmatian iris
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396:
384:
372:
360:
348:
336:
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299:Iris hortensis
296:
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280:
260:
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244:
242:(Tod.) Nyman
228:
226:(Tod.) Nyman
209:
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2171:
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2083:article is a
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1644:
1643:
1641:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1626:
1614:
1613:
1609:
1607:
1606:
1605:I. korolkowii
1602:
1600:
1599:
1595:
1593:
1592:
1588:
1586:
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1532:
1530:
1529:
1525:
1523:
1522:
1518:
1516:
1515:
1511:
1509:
1508:
1507:I. hookeriana
1504:
1502:
1501:
1500:I. goniocarpa
1497:
1495:
1494:
1490:
1488:
1487:
1483:
1482:
1480:
1478:
1477:Pseudoregelia
1473:
1467:
1466:
1465:I. vorobievii
1462:
1460:
1459:
1455:
1453:
1452:
1448:
1446:
1445:
1441:
1439:
1438:
1434:
1432:
1431:
1430:I. curvifolia
1427:
1425:
1424:
1420:
1418:
1417:
1413:
1412:
1410:
1408:
1403:
1397:
1396:
1395:I. longiscapa
1392:
1390:
1389:
1388:I. falcifolia
1385:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1375:
1369:
1368:
1364:
1362:
1361:
1357:
1355:
1354:
1350:
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1214:
1208:
1207:
1203:
1201:
1200:
1196:
1194:
1193:
1189:
1187:
1186:
1185:I. subbiflora
1182:
1180:
1179:
1178:I. suaveolens
1175:
1173:
1172:
1168:
1166:
1165:
1161:
1159:
1158:
1154:
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1151:
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1133:
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1130:
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1123:
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1103:
1102:
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1049:
1047:
1046:
1042:
1040:
1039:
1035:
1033:
1032:
1028:
1026:
1025:
1024:I. griffithii
1021:
1019:
1018:
1014:
1012:
1011:
1007:
1003:
1001:
1000:
999:I. flavescens
996:
994:
993:
989:
987:
986:
982:
980:
979:
975:
973:
972:
971:I. bicapitata
968:
966:
965:
964:I. benacensis
961:
959:
958:
954:
952:
951:
947:
945:
944:
940:
938:
937:
933:
931:
930:
929:I. alexeenkoi
926:
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923:
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918:
916:
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830:
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769:(1–2): 24–36.
768:
764:
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736:
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724:
720:
716:
710:
708:
691:
687:
681:
679:
677:
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664:
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660:pseudopallida
657:
652:
651:
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642:
639:and adjacent
638:
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629:
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620:
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607:
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584:
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555:inflorescence
552:
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543:Mediterranean
534:
532:
528:
527:
523:
519:
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428:
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420:
417:
412:
409:
404:
399:Iris pallida
397:
392:
387:Iris pallida
385:
380:
375:Iris pallida
373:
368:
363:Iris pallida
361:
356:
351:Iris pallida
349:
344:
339:Iris pallida
337:
332:
329:
324:
321:
316:
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308:
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297:
292:
291:Iris gloriosa
289:
284:
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256:
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182:Binomial name
179:
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137:
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71:Tracheophytes
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63:
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59:
56:
53:
52:
47:
42:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
2134:Iris (plant)
2089:expanding it
2078:
1956:Iris pallida
1943:Iris_pallida
1668:Iris pallida
1638:Iris pallida
1637:
1610:
1603:
1596:
1589:
1584:I. darwasica
1582:
1577:I. afghanica
1575:
1567:
1554:
1547:
1540:
1533:
1526:
1519:
1512:
1505:
1498:
1491:
1484:
1476:
1463:
1458:I. potaninii
1456:
1449:
1444:I. kamelinii
1442:
1435:
1428:
1423:I. bloudowii
1421:
1414:
1406:
1393:
1386:
1378:
1365:
1358:
1351:
1344:
1337:
1330:
1323:
1316:
1309:
1302:
1295:
1288:
1281:
1274:
1267:
1260:
1253:
1246:
1241:I. atrofusca
1239:
1234:I. assadiana
1232:
1227:I. acutiloba
1225:
1217:
1206:I. variegata
1204:
1197:
1190:
1183:
1176:
1171:I. schachtii
1169:
1162:
1157:I. sambucina
1155:
1148:
1141:
1134:
1127:
1120:
1113:
1106:
1099:
1093:
1092:
1085:
1078:
1071:
1066:I. lutescens
1064:
1057:
1050:
1045:I. imbricata
1043:
1036:
1031:I. hellenica
1029:
1022:
1015:
1009:
1005:
997:
990:
983:
978:I. cengialti
976:
969:
962:
955:
948:
941:
934:
927:
922:I. adriatica
920:
912:
902:
898:
858:Iris pallida
857:
836:. Retrieved
823:
811:. Retrieved
806:Iris pallida
805:
798:
789:
785:
775:
766:
738:. Retrieved
718:
694:. Retrieved
659:
656:Iris pallida
655:
649:
646:Iris pallida
645:
631:
628:Iris pallida
627:
623:Iris pallida
622:
616:
606:Iris pallida
605:
603:
580:
576:
564:
540:
524:
496:
481:
477:
473:Iris pallida
472:
471:
470:
458:
451:Iris swertii
450:
442:
434:
427:Iris plicata
426:
418:
410:
398:
386:
374:
362:
355:odoratissima
350:
343:mandraliscae
338:
330:
322:
314:
306:
298:
290:
282:
262:
255:Iris fulgida
254:
246:
230:
223:mandraliscae
214:
191:Iris pallida
190:
188:
172:
171:
155:
143:
139:
127:
90:
77:
64:
25:Iris pallida
24:
18:
1879:NatureServe
1801:iNaturalist
1662:Wikispecies
1598:I. hoogiana
1556:I. tigridia
1514:I. ivanovae
1416:I. arenaria
1360:I. sofarana
1332:I. paradoxa
1311:I. lortetii
1269:I. camillae
1255:I. barnumae
1164:I. scariosa
1150:I. revoluta
1101:I. perrieri
1038:I. illyrica
992:I. cypriana
985:I. croatica
943:I. albicans
936:I. albertii
561:Cultivation
537:Description
459:Iris tinaei
443:Iris sicula
370:(unknown)
283:Iris glauca
107:Asparagales
84:Angiosperms
2128:Categories
1979:kew-322201
1974:Plant List
1437:I. humilis
1367:I. susiana
1346:I. polakii
1339:I. petrana
1297:I. iberica
1290:I. hermona
1276:I. gatesii
1218:Oncocyclus
1192:I. taochia
1136:I. relicta
1094:I. pallida
1087:I. orjenii
1073:I. marsica
1052:I. junonia
950:I. aphylla
740:2023-12-08
667:References
619:subspecies
613:Subspecies
583:variegated
572:orris root
551:Montenegro
488:flowering
482:sweet iris
422:Spreng.
419:Iris picta
135:Subgenus:
2081:Iridaceae
1767:200028194
1591:I. heweri
1407:Psammiris
1379:Hexapogon
1318:I. mariae
1283:I. haynei
1122:I. pumila
1010:germanica
957:I. attica
735:218926423
632:cengialti
514:Dalmatian
506:Iridaceae
286:Salisb.
167:Species:
151:Section:
117:Iridaceae
54:Kingdom:
2038:VASCAN:
2031:16602434
2026:Tropicos
1940:PalDat:
1884:2.157919
1832:10900062
1819:438939-1
1686:BioLib:
1647:Wikidata
1566:Section
1475:Section
1405:Section
1377:Section
1216:Section
911:Section
838:14 March
813:13 March
696:18 March
650:illyrica
637:Slovenia
586:cultivar
522:subgenus
508:. It is
382:Prodán
302:Tausch
250:Balb.
206:Synonyms
113:Family:
97:Monocots
1866:MoBotPF
1780:5298086
1653:Q161347
1568:Regelia
1353:I. sari
1325:I. meda
630:subsp.
568:rhizome
531:rhizome
518:Croatia
516:coast (
512:to the
492:of the
484:, is a
438:Lange
414:Pers.
367:pallida
334:Jacq.
326:Baker
318:Pamp.
271:pallida
123:Genus:
103:Order:
58:Plantae
1987:PLANTS
1933:259588
1920:137266
1904:NZOR:
1871:281278
1845:114982
1806:164131
1754:186654
1728:490956
1702:673206
1679:160653
1676:APDB:
901:subg.
733:
617:Three
510:native
503:family
476:, the
454:Lam.
446:Tod.
430:Lam.
403:tinaei
401:subsp.
391:sicula
389:subsp.
365:subsp.
341:subsp.
269:subsp.
258:Berg
239:tinaei
142:subg.
2079:This
1992:IRPA2
1963:PFI:
1897:29817
1858:43223
1827:IRMNG
1793:20378
1749:EUNIS
1741:IRIPA
1715:3PZY6
1689:42064
832:(PDF)
731:S2CID
658:ssp.
648:ssp.
641:Italy
494:genus
486:hardy
379:rosea
310:Tod.
263:Iris
231:Iris
215:Iris
160:Pogon
158:sect.
156:Iris
91:Clade
78:Clade
65:Clade
2085:stub
2041:6182
2018:9326
2000:POWO
1966:7036
1951:PfaF
1892:NCBI
1853:ITIS
1814:IPNI
1788:GRIN
1775:GBIF
1736:EPPO
1697:BOLD
913:Iris
903:Iris
899:Iris
840:2018
815:2018
792:(3).
698:2015
600:Uses
581:The
545:and
526:Iris
498:Iris
462:Tod.
377:var.
353:var.
276:Lam.
237:var.
221:var.
198:Lam.
144:Iris
140:Iris
128:Iris
2049:WFO
2013:RHS
1840:ISC
1762:FNA
1723:EoL
1710:CoL
723:doi
621:of
592:'s
480:or
2130::
2051::
2028::
2015::
2002::
1989::
1976::
1953::
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1917::
1894::
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1816::
1803::
1790::
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1725::
1712::
1699::
1664::
1649::
1008:×
1006:I.
790:23
788:.
784:.
765:.
749:^
729:.
721:.
717:.
706:^
675:^
643:,
596:.
501:,
93::
80::
67::
2116:e
2109:t
2102:v
2091:.
890:e
883:t
876:v
842:.
817:.
743:.
725::
700:.
570:(
274:(
265:×
233:×
217:×
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