167:
Alexios' accession at the age of 13 also marked the beginning of Irene's own power in the government of
Trebizond. She presumably struggled for power with the nobles and especially with the Doranites family, who led an unsuccessful revolt in the capital when Alexios had not been on the throne six
116:. Their marriage only lasted about nine months before he died after a short illness; Miller writes again, "It was whispered that the discarded Empress had murdered him privily, and her conduct lent some colour to the suspicion, for she was evidently prepared to profit by his demise."
159:
won the
Byzantine civil war, he lent his support to a power bid on the behalf of Irene's son John. Her other son Alexios is not mentioned after his departure from Trebizond and may have died soon after arriving in Constantinople. This bid for the throne was supported by
120:, the so-called "discarded Empress", and her supporters seized power immediately and sent Irene of Trebizond with her two young sons, Alexios and John, off to Constantinople to the safe-keeping of Palaiologina's father,
164:, the leader of the powerful Scholares clan whom Michael had alienated. The bid was successful and overturned the weak and violent government of Michael and brought Irene's son to the throne, who took the name Alexios.
128:
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Not much is known of Irene's early life before she became Basil's mistress; "the
Byzantine historian called a courtesan, but the Trapezuntine chronicler a lady of Trebizond," writes
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After this point, Irene's presence in the historical record becomes more intermittent. In 1367 she accompanied her son
Alexios when her granddaughter
434:
253:
Kavvadas, Nestor (2014). "Eine
Exkommunikationsandrohung des Johannes Kalekas an den Metropoliten von Trapezunt und ihre HintergrĂĽnde".
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was married to the king of
Georgia. She also was present at the baptism of her great-grandson Basil, renamed later
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in 1382, which is the last time she is mentioned in recorded history. What happened to her afterwards is unknown.
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While Irene and children were in exile
Trebizond witnessed palace revolutions, both in Trebizond (
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months. Although that rebellion was quashed, her son
Alexios retired to the castle fortress of
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The
Hagiographic Dossier of St. Eugenios of Trebizond in Codex Athous Dionysiou 154
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402:"Eirene of Trebizond", Encyclopaedia of the Hellenic World, Asia Minor
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Trebizond: The last Greek Empire of the
Byzantine Era: 1204-1461
366:, ch. 87. Greek text and English translation in Scott Kennedy,
188:, who had seized by force his ancestral castle of Tzanicha.
383:, ch. 102. Greek text and English translation in Kennedy,
88:. She had an important position in the regency of her son
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for security. In 1341 she accompanied an expedition to
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in their power bids for power in Trebizond, but when
310:, ll. 1664-1717; translated in Jan Olof Rosenqvist,
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314:(Uppsala: Acta Universitatis, 1996), pp. 339-341
80:(died around 1382) was an Empress consort of
61:Anna, Grand Duchess of Nizhny Novgorod-Suzdal
131:Modern representation of Irene of Trebizond
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243:, 1926 (Chicago: Argonaut, 1969), p. 45
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151:and also Basil's cousin
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400:Vougiouklaki Penelope,
197:Alexios IV of Trebizond
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385:Two Works on Trebizond
368:Two Works on Trebizond
137:Trapezuntine Civil War
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182:Constantine Doranites
157:John VI Kantakouzenos
153:John III of Trebizond
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269:10.1515/bz-2014-0016
149:Michael of Trebizond
63:Alexios of Trebizond
463:14th-century deaths
362:Michael Panaretos,
141:Byzantine civil war
418:Irene Palaiologina
327:, pp. 52-53, 55-56
145:John V Palaiologos
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118:Irene Palaiologina
86:Basil of Trebizond
78:Irene of Trebizond
50:Basil of Trebizond
22:Irene of Trebizond
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381:Chronicle
364:Chronicle
351:Trebizond
340:, pp. 56f
338:Trebizond
325:Trebizond
295:Trebizond
277:199575553
106:Patriarch
82:Trebizond
349:Miller,
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308:Synopsis
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222:Theodora
170:Tripolis
71:Theodora
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174:Limnia
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34:Tenure
429:1339
273:S2CID
219:Maria
203:Issue
176:with
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57:Issue
216:Anna
213:John
193:Anna
96:Life
37:1339
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