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Infotainment

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Viacom‐Paramount owned CBS News; ABC News has been part of the Disney corporation since 1996; CNN is a key constituent of Time‐Warner, Fox News is owned by Rupert Murdoch's News Corporation, one of the world's biggest media conglomerates). The ownership structure can be traced using infotainment. For example, there may be an infotainment story on celebrities that are involved in the making of a movie produced by the news channel's parent company.
212:, or immorality—or discussion of unsettled political issues without any special reason. Anniversaries, holidays, the end of a year or season, or the end of the first 100 days of an administration, can make some stories time-sensitive, but these reports provide more of an opportunity for reflection and analysis as opposed to a typical news report on a particular event. 171:
A precise academic consensus on the definition of what constitutes infotainment/soft news as opposed to hard news has not yet been reached. Many authors have commented that the ideas “are often not clearly defined or not defined at all”. Multiple authors have published their ideas of what each type
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aspects of a story to determine whether news is hard news or soft news; the more topical and timely, the "harder" and more serious the news is. Other authors have more complex definitions, defining hard news as "breaking events involving top leaders, major issues, or significant disruptions in the
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made a metaphorical statement regarding the media today: "The press can hold its magnifying glass up to our problems . . . illuminating issues heretofore unseen, or they can use that magnifying glass to light ants on fire and then perhaps host a week of shows on the sudden, unexpected, dangerous
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The broadcast of important or interesting events was originally meant to inform society of local or international events for their own safety and awareness. However, local news broadcasters are more regularly covering local events in a way that provokes entertainment in viewers, with arresting
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Today's broadcasting of what is considered "hard" informative news is sometimes diluted with attributes of fiction or drama, and infotainment. Some argue that a catalyst for this may be the acquisition of major news networks by conglomerates primarily based in the entertainment business (e.g.
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The media's ability to tell and sell stories allows them the ability to not only to document tragedy, but to misrepresent or exploit it. As is seen in the news (with stories of extreme obesity or unusual deformities) some forms of infotainment can commodify real people through their personal
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of a celebrity or other individual committing a crime as a reality, with no verifiable factual support or evidence of such claims. Some disapprove of infotainment media, especially TV and cable, because it "seem to hurtle from one event to another, often dwelling on trivial, celebrity-driven
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Tips, advice and hobby-based news fall at the infotainment end of this genre. Warnings about imminent natural disasters or acute domestic security threats are considered more serious, and other media programming (even non-news channels) is usually interrupted to announce these events as
101:, UK. The Infotainers were a group of British information scientists who put on comedy shows at these professional conferences between 1980 and 1990. In 1983, "infotainment" began to see more popular usage, and the infotainment style gradually began to replace soft news with 220:
The spectrum of "seriousness" and "importance" is not well-defined, and different media organizations make different tradeoffs. "News you can use", a common marketing phrase highlighting a specific genre of journalism, spans the gray area.
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flaming ant epidemic." This statement referred to the news media's ability to focus in on the real problems of people, and transform them into infotainment that is publicized to entertain, possibly exacerbating the issue at the same time.
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The interactive nature of social media has also allowed for the consumers of infotainment to become producers, generating their own news and commentary, some of which is often used by journalists as material for stories.
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Historically, the term infotainment was used to discredit woman journalists who were assigned soft news jobs. Soft news was expected to be consumed only by women, but eventually it became its own genre of news media.
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and broadcast cable only contain general information on the subjects they cover and may not be considered to have high levels of substantive informational value. For example, an infotainment broadcast may frame
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routines of daily life," and soft news as "news that typically is more personality-centered, less time-bound, more practical, and more incident-based than other news."
189:(including news of crime/corruption, accidents and disasters, sports, social events, and human interest) which closely resembles infotainment/soft news. 128:
Infotainment can generally be identified by its entertaining nature. Infotainment may also involve the use of flashy graphics, fast-paced editing, music,
2019: 62:. The term may be used disparagingly to devalue infotainment or soft news subjects in favor of more serious hard news subjects. Infotainment-based 185:(including news of public affairs, economic matters, social problems, science, education and health), which closely resembles hard news, and an 521:
Demers, David, "Dictionary of Mss Communication and Media Research: a guide for students, scholars and professionals," Marquette, 2005, p.143.
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There may also be serious reports which are not event-driven—coverage of important social, economic, legal, or technological trends—
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infotainer; she pioneered many techniques still used by infotainment media today. Other notable examples from U.S. media include
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was one of the first to describe a dichotomy between types of news in relation to human consumption. He separated news into a
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Infotainment is now able to reach an ever-growing audience through the widespread popularity and use of
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The terms "infotainment" and "infotainer" were first used in September 1980 at the Joint Conference of
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host, on which he and others would review controversial and sensationalistic topical subject matter.
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An earlier, slightly variant term, "infortainment" was the theme of the 1974 convention of the
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or satirists who cross the line between journalism (quasi-journalism) and entertainment.
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Campbell, R., Martin, R. C, and Fabos, B. G. Media & culture: An introduction to
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Reinemann, Carsten; Stanyer, James; Scherr, Sebastian; Legnante, Guido (2012-02-01).
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This article is about the medial format. For automotive infotainment systems, see
2423: 2331: 2245: 1976: 1961: 1906: 1727: 1503: 1350: 1325: 1290: 1133: 469: 317: 134: 854: 839:"The Infotainment Quotient in Routine Television News: A Director's Perspective" 685:"Hard and soft news: A review of concepts, operationalizations and key findings" 588: 504: 484: â€“ Sensory stimuli below an individual's threshold for conscious perception 2453: 2368: 2358: 2346: 2257: 2230: 2175: 2121: 1858: 1722: 1707: 1669: 1649: 1586: 1425: 1400: 1305: 1188: 1168: 1123: 1101: 747: 458: 345: 313: 180: 175: 158: 129: 58:, usually television or online, that provides a combination of information and 21: 838: 73:
gained traction due to their focused publishing of infotainment content, e.g.
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footage, animated visuals, and rhetorical headlines that generate opinions.
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When Geraldo Rivera became the host of his own news-oriented talk show on
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Kwanya, Tom; Stilwell, Christine; Underwood, Peter G. (2015).
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Portraits of American Women: From Settlement to the Present
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applications. In the case of social media websites such as
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The International Encyclopedia of Political Communication
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on national television. The follow-up story was about a
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Lehman-Wilzig, Sam N.; Seletzky, Michal (2010-02-01).
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as a way to distinguish it from serious journalism or
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Media consisting of both information and entertainment
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Library 3.0 - Intelligent Libraries and Apomediation
410: 603: 275:In a critique of infotainment, Bonnie Anderson of 530:Merriam- Webster, The Cambridge Online Dictionary 2665: 583: 581: 579: 499: 497: 472:– Science content aimed at an audience of laymen 312:are entertainers in infotainment media, such as 601: 366: 215: 461: â€“ Sardonic term for trivial news stories 2013: 999: 576: 494: 283:lead story on February 2, 2004 following the 889:Thussu, Daya Kishan (2015), "Infotainment", 636: 634: 2516:Political polarization in the United States 2027: 642:"How Barbara Walters Invented the Internet" 2020: 2006: 1006: 992: 626:infotainment women journalists-Car. -cars. 602:Barker-Benfield, G. J. (16 October 1998). 2569:Facebook–Cambridge Analytica data scandal 898: 893:, American Cancer Society, pp. 1–9, 631: 304: 241:Most infotainment television programs on 172:of media involves, but they vary widely. 922: 940:"Campaigning to Be Seen in a New Light" 937: 729: 449: â€“ Automotive entertainment system 123: 2666: 1013: 888: 836: 648: 2611:Psychological effects of Internet use 2001: 987: 884: 882: 880: 678: 676: 2586:Digital media use and mental health 610:. Oxford University Press. p.  589:"infotainment - television program" 437: â€“ Genre of television program 265:Rally to Restore Sanity and/or Fear 110:Intercollegiate Broadcasting System 91:Institute of Information Scientists 13: 877: 673: 455: â€“ Long television commercial 285:exposure of Janet Jackson's breast 258: 20:. For the Pitchshifter album, see 14: 2700: 2591:Effects of violence in mass media 2290:Smartphones and pedestrian safety 967: 938:Kolbert, Elizabeth (1997-07-20). 431: â€“ 1985 book by Neil Postman 2564:2021 Facebook company files leak 2285:Mobile phones and driving safety 505:"the definition of infotainment" 413: 2536:2020 U.S. presidential election 2531:2016 U.S. presidential election 1650:Party platforms (or manifestos) 931: 916: 900:10.1002/9781118541555.wbiepc152 837:Graber, Doris A. (1994-10-01). 830: 817: 770: 723: 730:Schramm, Wilbur (1949-09-01). 624:– via Internet Archive. 595: 542: 533: 524: 515: 267:, American political satirist 204:reports which uncover ongoing 1: 2102:Betteridge's law of headlines 80: 2621:Social aspects of television 2521:Social media use in politics 2166:Missing white woman syndrome 1738:Rally 'round the flag effect 923:Anderson, Bonnie M. (2004). 488: 367:Infotainment on social media 236: 7: 2127:Least objectionable program 855:10.1177/0957926594005004004 827:. Bedford/St.Martin's, 2012 539:Cambridge Online Dictionary 478: â€“ Marketing technique 465:Least objectionable program 406: 10: 2705: 2467:Algorithmic radicalization 748:10.1177/107769904902600301 429:Amusing Ourselves to Death 192:Some authors use only the 15: 2581:Cultural impact of TikTok 2546: 2452: 2367: 2206: 2094: 2039: 1932: 1877: 1809: 1751: 1683: 1600: 1517: 1469: 1359: 1270: 1197: 1087: 1079:Manipulation (psychology) 1021: 390: 194:topicality and timeliness 2653:Violence and video games 2631:Social impact of YouTube 2511:Knowledge gap hypothesis 2434:Social-desirability bias 2327:Information–action ratio 1257:Criticism of advertising 927:. Wiley. pp. 1, 33. 795:10.1177/1464884909350642 701:10.1177/1464884911427803 291:chemical attack on then- 103:communications theorists 2689:News media manipulation 2684:Influence of mass media 2606:Mass shooting contagion 2054:Evolutionary psychology 1919:Promotional merchandise 1630:Character assassination 1567:Narcotizing dysfunction 1441:Photograph manipulation 1154:Guerrilla communication 843:Discourse & Society 263:In October 2010 at the 2596:Fascination with death 2459:Political polarization 2387:Availability heuristic 2352:Television consumption 1902:Product demonstrations 1331:Historical negationism 555:. Chandos Publishing. 435:Documentary television 305:Well-known infotainers 187:immediate reward class 165:The Oprah Winfrey Show 2559:Criticism of Facebook 2439:Social influence bias 2322:Information pollution 2312:Information explosion 2295:Texting while driving 2251:Low information voter 2149:Pink-slime journalism 1834:Reputation management 1753:Psychological warfare 1602:Political campaigning 1411:Firehose of falsehood 141:Entertainment Tonight 2576:Criticism of Netflix 2382:Availability cascade 2317:Information overload 2226:Attention management 2221:Attention inequality 2117:Human-interest story 2059:Behavioral modernity 2044:Cognitive psychology 1869:Corporate propaganda 736:Journalism Quarterly 732:"The Nature of News" 447:In-car entertainment 124:Infotainment as news 18:In-car entertainment 2489:Post-truth politics 2419:Mean world syndrome 1957:Media concentration 1829:Non-apology apology 1819:Cult of personality 1547:Emotive conjugation 1301:Burying of scholars 153:The Alex Jones Show 95:Library Association 2302:Influence-for-hire 2280:Media multitasking 2275:Human multitasking 2193:Tabloid television 2144:Media manipulation 1940:Influence-for-hire 1733:National mythology 1703:Crowd manipulation 1592:Tabloid journalism 1461:Video manipulation 1406:Fictitious entries 1129:Civil disobedience 1015:Media manipulation 944:The New York Times 825:mass communication 660:The New York Times 482:Subliminal stimuli 320:, was for many an 216:"News you can use" 147:Hannity and Colmes 114:Hotel Pennsylvania 2661: 2660: 2484:Fake news website 2444:Spiral of silence 2397:Confirmation bias 2216:Attention economy 2198:Yellow journalism 2086:Social psychology 1995: 1994: 1761:Airborne leaflets 1640:Election promises 1494:Product placement 1369:Alternative facts 1109:Alternative media 910:978-1-118-54155-5 562:978-1-84334-718-7 476:Product placement 421:Journalism portal 361:tabloid talk show 2696: 2506:Knowledge divide 2402:Crowd psychology 2392:Bandwagon effect 2159:Public relations 2076:Media psychology 2022: 2015: 2008: 1999: 1998: 1987:Media proprietor 1811:Public relations 1791:Public diplomacy 1776:Information (IT) 1655:Name recognition 1280:Media regulation 1262:Annoyance factor 1119:Call-out culture 1034:Crowd psychology 1008: 1001: 994: 985: 984: 962: 961: 959: 958: 935: 929: 928: 920: 914: 913: 902: 886: 875: 874: 834: 828: 821: 815: 814: 774: 768: 767: 727: 721: 720: 680: 671: 670: 668: 667: 652: 646: 645: 638: 629: 628: 609: 599: 593: 592: 585: 574: 573: 571: 569: 546: 540: 537: 531: 528: 522: 519: 513: 512: 501: 423: 418: 417: 416: 2704: 2703: 2699: 2698: 2697: 2695: 2694: 2693: 2674:1980 neologisms 2664: 2663: 2662: 2657: 2542: 2457: 2448: 2424:Negativity bias 2372: 2363: 2332:One weird trick 2246:Cognitive miser 2202: 2095:Media practices 2090: 2035: 2026: 1996: 1991: 1982:Media influence 1977:Media franchise 1962:Media democracy 1928: 1873: 1805: 1747: 1728:Loaded language 1679: 1596: 1513: 1465: 1355: 1284: 1266: 1193: 1134:Culture 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1146: 1141: 1139:Demonstrations 1136: 1131: 1126: 1124:Cancel culture 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1105: 1104: 1093: 1091: 1085: 1084: 1082: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1025: 1023: 1019: 1018: 1011: 1010: 1003: 996: 988: 982: 981: 976: 969: 968:External links 966: 964: 963: 930: 915: 909: 876: 849:(4): 483–508. 829: 816: 769: 742:(3): 259–269. 722: 695:(2): 221–239. 672: 647: 644:. 16 May 2013. 630: 620: 594: 575: 561: 541: 532: 523: 514: 509:Dictionary.com 492: 490: 487: 486: 485: 479: 473: 467: 462: 459:Junk food news 456: 450: 444: 438: 432: 425: 424: 408: 405: 392: 389: 368: 365: 346:Geraldo Rivera 306: 303: 260: 257: 238: 235: 217: 214: 181:delayed reward 176:Wilbur Schramm 159:The Daily Show 130:sensationalism 125: 122: 82: 79: 25: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2701: 2690: 2687: 2685: 2682: 2680: 2677: 2675: 2672: 2671: 2669: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2646: 2642: 2639: 2638: 2637: 2634: 2632: 2629: 2627: 2624: 2622: 2619: 2617: 2614: 2612: 2609: 2607: 2604: 2602: 2599: 2597: 2594: 2592: 2589: 2587: 2584: 2582: 2579: 2577: 2574: 2570: 2567: 2565: 2562: 2561: 2560: 2557: 2555: 2554:Computer rage 2552: 2551: 2549: 2545: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2526:United States 2524: 2523: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2502: 2501:Filter bubble 2499: 2495: 2494:United States 2492: 2490: 2487: 2486: 2485: 2482: 2480: 2477: 2473: 2470: 2469: 2468: 2465: 2464: 2462: 2460: 2455: 2451: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2430: 2429:Peer pressure 2427: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2413: 2410: 2408: 2405: 2404: 2403: 2400: 2398: 2395: 2393: 2390: 2388: 2385: 2383: 2380: 2379: 2377: 2375: 2370: 2366: 2360: 2357: 2353: 2350: 2348: 2345: 2344: 2343: 2340: 2338: 2335: 2333: 2330: 2328: 2325: 2323: 2320: 2318: 2315: 2313: 2310: 2308: 2305: 2303: 2300: 2296: 2293: 2291: 2288: 2286: 2283: 2281: 2278: 2277: 2276: 2273: 2271: 2270:Doomscrolling 2268: 2264: 2261: 2260: 2259: 2256: 2252: 2249: 2248: 2247: 2244: 2242: 2239: 2237: 2234: 2232: 2229: 2227: 2224: 2222: 2219: 2217: 2214: 2213: 2211: 2209: 2205: 2199: 2196: 2194: 2191: 2189: 2186: 2182: 2179: 2178: 2177: 2174: 2172: 2169: 2167: 2164: 2160: 2157: 2155: 2152: 2150: 2147: 2146: 2145: 2142: 2140: 2137: 2133: 2130: 2128: 2125: 2123: 2120: 2118: 2115: 2114: 2113: 2110: 2108: 2105: 2103: 2100: 2099: 2097: 2093: 2087: 2084: 2082: 2081:Media studies 2079: 2077: 2074: 2070: 2067: 2065: 2062: 2060: 2057: 2056: 2055: 2052: 2050: 2047: 2045: 2042: 2041: 2038: 2034: 2033:human factors 2030: 2023: 2018: 2016: 2011: 2009: 2004: 2003: 2000: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1970: 1968: 1967:Media ecology 1965: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1951: 1950:United States 1948: 1947: 1946: 1943: 1941: 1938: 1937: 1935: 1931: 1925: 1924:Telemarketing 1922: 1920: 1917: 1913: 1910: 1909: 1908: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1898: 1895: 1893: 1890: 1888: 1885: 1884: 1882: 1880: 1876: 1870: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1850: 1847: 1845: 1842: 1840: 1837: 1835: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1825: 1822: 1820: 1817: 1816: 1814: 1812: 1808: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1792: 1789: 1787: 1784: 1782: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1772: 1769: 1767: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1758: 1756: 1754: 1750: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1736: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1716: 1714: 1713:Fearmongering 1711: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1699: 1696: 1694: 1691: 1690: 1688: 1686: 1682: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1608: 1607: 1605: 1603: 1599: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1583: 1580: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1552:False balance 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1524: 1522: 1520: 1516: 1510: 1509:Word of mouth 1507: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1476: 1474: 1472: 1468: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1390: 1387: 1386: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1366: 1364: 1362: 1358: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1296:Broadcast law 1294: 1292: 1289: 1288: 1286: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1272: 1269: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1204: 1202: 1200: 1196: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1144:Deplatforming 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1103: 1100: 1099: 1098: 1095: 1094: 1092: 1090: 1086: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1049:False balance 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1026: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1009: 1004: 1002: 997: 995: 990: 989: 986: 980: 977: 975: 972: 971: 953: 949: 945: 941: 934: 926: 919: 912: 906: 901: 896: 892: 885: 883: 881: 872: 868: 864: 860: 856: 852: 848: 844: 840: 833: 826: 820: 812: 808: 804: 800: 796: 792: 788: 784: 780: 773: 765: 761: 757: 753: 749: 745: 741: 737: 733: 726: 718: 714: 710: 706: 702: 698: 694: 690: 686: 679: 677: 661: 657: 651: 643: 637: 635: 627: 623: 621:9780195120486 617: 613: 608: 607: 598: 590: 584: 582: 580: 564: 558: 554: 553: 545: 536: 527: 518: 510: 506: 500: 498: 493: 483: 480: 477: 474: 471: 468: 466: 463: 460: 457: 454: 451: 448: 445: 442: 439: 436: 433: 430: 427: 426: 422: 411: 404: 403: 400:tragedies or 397: 388: 384: 382: 378: 374: 364: 362: 358: 354: 349: 347: 343: 339: 338:Rachel Maddow 335: 334:Bill O’Reilly 331: 327: 326:Oprah Winfrey 323: 319: 315: 311: 302: 300: 297: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 273: 270: 266: 256: 252: 249: 244: 234: 232: 228: 227:breaking news 222: 213: 211: 207: 203: 202:investigative 198: 195: 190: 188: 184: 182: 177: 173: 169: 167: 166: 161: 160: 155: 154: 149: 148: 143: 142: 138: 136: 131: 121: 117: 115: 111: 106: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 78: 76: 72: 69: 65: 61: 60:entertainment 57: 53: 49: 48: 43: 42:entertainment 39: 35: 31: 23: 22:Infotainment? 19: 2679:Infotainment 2648:Technophobia 2636:Technophilia 2479:Echo chamber 2337:Rage farming 2112:Infotainment 2111: 1972:Media ethics 1892:Door-to-door 1887:Cold calling 1864:Weasel words 1771:Fifth column 1665:Push polling 1615:Astroturfing 1577:Pseudo-event 1557:Infotainment 1556: 1532:Broadcasting 1451:Urban legend 1374:April Fools' 1247:Testimonials 1217:Infomercials 1044:Dumbing down 955:. Retrieved 943: 933: 924: 918: 890: 846: 842: 832: 819: 789:(1): 37–56. 786: 782: 772: 739: 735: 725: 692: 688: 664:. Retrieved 662:. 2021-01-23 659: 650: 625: 605: 597: 566:. Retrieved 551: 544: 535: 526: 517: 508: 398: 394: 385: 373:social media 370: 350: 314:news anchors 309: 308: 276: 274: 262: 253: 240: 223: 219: 199: 193: 191: 186: 179: 174: 170: 163: 157: 151: 145: 139: 133: 127: 118: 107: 84: 68:social media 45: 41: 37: 30:Infotainment 29: 28: 2412:Moral panic 2342:Screen time 2171:News values 2107:Gatekeeping 2049:Externality 1844:Sound bites 1824:Doublespeak 1675:Wedge issue 1635:Dog whistle 1610:Advertising 1436:Lying press 1421:Gaslighting 1199:Advertising 1174:Occupations 1064:Obfuscation 1054:Half-truths 568:15 December 453:Infomercial 441:Edutainment 330:Jon Stewart 310:Infotainers 293:U.S. Senate 269:Jon Stewart 248:accusations 38:information 34:portmanteau 2668:Categories 2626:Social bot 2616:Sealioning 2374:Conformity 2154:Propaganda 2139:Media bias 2132:Soft media 1945:Media bias 1801:Subversion 1766:False flag 1743:Techniques 1685:Propaganda 1645:Lawn signs 1625:Canvassing 1519:News media 1275:Censorship 1207:Billboards 1159:Hacktivism 1149:Grassroots 1074:Persuasion 957:2021-03-20 925:News Flash 783:Journalism 689:Journalism 666:2021-01-23 357:Tom Brokaw 342:Alex Jones 299:Bill Frist 277:News Flash 251:content." 231:subjective 206:corruption 93:, and the 81:Background 2307:Infodemic 2241:Clickbait 2208:Attention 2064:Cognition 1907:Promotion 1786:Political 1693:Bandwagon 1620:Attack ad 1499:Publicity 1471:Marketing 1384:Fake news 1346:Religious 1341:Political 1321:Euphemism 1316:Cover-ups 1311:Corporate 1179:Petitions 1069:Orwellian 1039:Deception 952:0362-4331 871:145289321 863:0957-9265 811:145451919 803:1464-8849 764:157511120 756:0022-5533 709:1464-8849 489:Footnotes 402:scandals. 237:Criticism 210:pollution 99:Sheffield 52:hard news 47:soft news 2641:Neophile 2263:Phubbing 2181:Hot take 2069:Mismatch 1854:Transfer 1796:Sedition 1660:Negative 1572:Newspeak 1562:Managing 1504:Research 1479:Branding 1431:Literary 1396:Fakelore 1389:websites 1379:Deepfake 1336:Internet 1227:Modeling 1184:Protests 1164:Internet 1097:Advocacy 1089:Activism 407:See also 381:Facebook 279:cited a 243:networks 75:BuzzFeed 64:websites 2601:Griefer 2407:Mobbing 2236:Chumbox 2188:Spiking 1933:Related 1912:Spaving 1897:Pricing 1839:Slogans 1781:Lawfare 1718:Framing 1698:Big lie 1489:Product 1484:Loyalty 1416:Forgery 1361:Hoaxing 1242:Slogans 1222:Mobiles 1114:Boycott 1022:Context 717:5731016 377:Twitter 1537:Circus 1446:Racial 950:  907:  869:  861:  809:  801:  762:  754:  715:  707:  618:  559:  391:Impact 322:iconic 162:, and 89:, the 2472:Youth 2029:Media 1879:Sales 1582:Scrum 1542:Cycle 1456:Virus 1326:Films 1291:Books 1232:Radio 1212:False 1189:Youth 1169:Media 1102:group 1059:Media 867:S2CID 807:S2CID 760:S2CID 713:S2CID 289:ricin 183:class 87:ASLIB 56:media 2031:and 1849:Spin 1426:List 1351:Self 1029:Bias 948:ISSN 905:ISBN 859:ISSN 799:ISSN 752:ISSN 705:ISSN 616:ISBN 570:2023 557:ISBN 379:and 353:CNBC 344:and 71:apps 66:and 40:and 1237:Sex 895:doi 851:doi 791:doi 744:doi 697:doi 612:534 281:CNN 97:in 36:of 32:(a 2670:: 1252:TV 946:. 942:. 903:, 879:^ 865:. 857:. 845:. 841:. 805:. 797:. 787:11 785:. 781:. 758:. 750:. 740:26 738:. 734:. 711:. 703:. 693:13 691:. 687:. 675:^ 658:. 633:^ 614:. 578:^ 507:. 496:^ 348:. 340:, 336:, 332:, 328:, 301:. 233:. 208:, 168:. 156:, 150:, 144:, 105:. 77:. 2456:/ 2371:/ 2021:e 2014:t 2007:v 1007:e 1000:t 993:v 960:. 897:: 873:. 853:: 847:5 813:. 793:: 766:. 746:: 719:. 699:: 669:. 591:. 572:. 511:. 137:,

Index

In-car entertainment
Infotainment?
portmanteau
soft news
hard news
media
entertainment
websites
social media
apps
BuzzFeed
ASLIB
Institute of Information Scientists
Library Association
Sheffield
communications theorists
Intercollegiate Broadcasting System
Hotel Pennsylvania
sensationalism
Larry King Live
Entertainment Tonight
Hannity and Colmes
The Alex Jones Show
The Daily Show
The Oprah Winfrey Show
Wilbur Schramm
delayed reward
investigative
corruption
pollution

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