769:
425:
4014:
4040:
840:
5776:
4807:
420:
369:
399:
2923:
1029:
4902:
4067:
2306:
5496:
351:
333:
57:
4891:
4880:
3760:
3516:
4081:
5226:
2935:
2525:
393:
6193:
5347:
5303:
3211:
5325:
5281:
5259:
5336:
5270:
5237:
4096:
455:
5292:
5248:
4026:
6206:
6141:
5185:
3597:
3625:
5314:
3618:
5358:
4117:
6167:
6128:
6219:
3569:
3583:
5369:
663:
441:
3611:
3590:
3576:
3562:
3555:
6180:
6232:
3604:
6115:
5428:
3799:
5380:
3806:
6154:
405:
4055:
1669:
3876:
3869:
3862:
3855:
3848:
3841:
3834:
3827:
3820:
3813:
1778:
1821:
1735:
5401:
948:
2600:
631:
community and resources were deployed to confront the Dutch aggression, was officially implemented within the army and the wider armed forces as the national military strategy. Thus, the integrity and existence of the
Unitary Republic of Indonesia has been able to be maintained by military force with the people. By 1947, the young Army (then named
3037:) are the anti-aircraft defense units of the army. Its main function to defend other ground units from an air attack and help to protect installations from destruction. They are equipped with both anti-air defense guns and short range air defense missile systems, either MANPADs or vehicle-mounted systems. Like the Field Artillery,
2544:, for example, became Kodam VI/Siliwangi. The RCs, then as in today, were subdivided administratively into Areas (the former territorial regiments), Districts (the former regimental battalions) and District Sectors, and operationally composed of a number of specialty battalions and in some regional commands, an infantry brigade.
916:
possibility of a return to similar upheavals is cited as a factor in the "New Order" administration's political conservatism and tight control of the political system. Vigilance against a perceived communist threat remained a hallmark of
Suharto's thirty-year presidency. The CIA described the massacre as "one of the worst
3420:
3083:. Another function of this unit is to expand troop movements and narrowing enemy movements while assisting friendly units. The Military Engineers are also involved in relief operations in the aftermath of calamities and in building civil projects in the local communities. Engineers, regardless of rank, wear
3429:
614:
built around charismatic leaders in the regions. Creating a rational military structure that was obedient to central authority from such disorganisation, was one of the major problems of the revolution, a problem that remains through to contemporary times. In a meeting between former KNIL and former
3462:
The proper title to address of rank are as follows and applicable to all branch of TNI, all flag officers (generals, admirals, and air marshals) use their rank followed by "(TNI)", while senior and junior officers use their rank followed by respective branch/corps abbreviation. For example, an Army
2277:
Except for the
Special Force Education and Training Center, every Kopassus groups are tasked with maintaining its combat and operational readiness at any given moment. Each group is headed by a Colonel and all groups are qualified as airborne commandos. Kopassus is known for its roles in high-risk
1711:
is the elite-special forces of the
Indonesian Army, Kostrad is still maintained as the first-line combat unit of the TNI below the Kopassus. Despite its nomenclature as reserve units, it is also used as main combat force, deployed for certain circumstances and is also capable for semi-special ops
915:
The killings are skipped over in most
Indonesian history books and have received little introspection by Indonesians and comparatively little international attention. Satisfactory explanations for the scale and frenzy of the violence have challenged scholars from all ideological perspectives. The
752:, the military roles in the country's socio-political development as well as security; and a requirement that the resources of the people be at the call of the armed forces and police if the State warrants it. On 5 July 1959, Sukarno, with armed forces support and the advice of Nasution, issued a
3380:
within the entire Army, alongside dedicated ensembles (big bands, rock and pop bands, native ensembles, etc.). Unlike the other support units, these are under the direct control of their respective unit commanders as HQ units and its overall supervision is under the
Adjutant General of the Army.
2559:) as the key organisation for strategic, tactical, and territorial operations for all services. The chain of command flowed directly from the ABRI commander in chief via the Chief of Staff of the Army to the ten territorial commands' commanders, and then to subordinate army territorial commands.
630:
Aware of the limitations of the military in the face of the Dutch aggression, the people and government of
Indonesia had no choice but to fight foreign threats to the young nation's independence. Thus, in 1947, the People's War Doctrine in which all the power of the national armed forces and the
2728:
battalions which only consists about 450 to 570 infantrymen. Even as the Army Chief of Staff is planning in the future to qualify all
Infantry battalions (except mechanized) as "Raider"-ready, there are now mechanized battalions which are "Raider"-qualified in addition to their mechanized role.
609:
members did not yet know about the declaration of independence. Command structures and membership vital for a national army were consequently dismantled. Thus, rather than being formed from a trained, armed, and organised army, the
Republican armed forces began to grow in September from usually
3006:) is the field artillery unit of the army. It also acts as a combat support similar to the cavalry unit. Its main function is to support ground combat mission for the Infantry Branch. Units of the Field Artillery use either towed or self propelled artillery guns and multiple rocket launchers.
934:
The size of the Army has expanded over the years; in July 1976 the Army was estimated to consist of solely 180,000 personnel, one armoured cavalry brigade, part of
Kostrad (one tank battalion, plus support units), 14 infantry brigades (90 infantry, 1 para, 9 artillery, 11 anti-aircraft, and 9
802:
and were known as Garuda Contingent 1. Garuda Contingent I began its first deployment 8 January 1957 to Egypt. Garuda Contingent I consisted of the combined personnel of the 15th Infantry Regiment Territorial Command (TT) IV/Diponegoro, as well as one company of the 18th Infantry Regiment TC
646:(RIS) came into being. Correspondingly, the TNI's ground forces thus formed part of the Angkatan Perang Republik Indonesia Serikat (APRIS) (later the Angkatan Perang Republik Indonesia or APRI when the republic became unitary in 1950). It would be the merger of the TNI and the former
1699:
command. It is a corps-level command which has around 40,000 troops, organized into three divisions. It also supervises operational readiness among all commands and conducts defence and security operations at the strategic level in accordance with policies of the TNI commander.
1011:
The Indonesian Army and its relation to the Armed Forces General Headquarters and the other military branches are structured into the following in accordance with the provisions of Presidential Regulation No. 66/ 2019 on the Organization of the Indonesian National Armed Forces:
2540:) composed of regiments and independent formations in the battalion level and below. In August 1958, the Indonesian Army reconsolidated its territorial organization. There were then established sixteen regional commands, which retained earlier divisional titles; the
873:(PKI) was eliminated as a political force. The failed coup released pent-up communal hatreds which were fanned by the Indonesian Army, which quickly blamed the PKI. Communists were purged from political, social, and military life, and the PKI itself was banned. The
3355:) This unit's main function is to maintain law and justice within the army. The law unit is under the command of Directorate of the Army Justice Service. This unit is also responsible for military courts, and military attorneys and judges report under this unit.
807:. This contingent was led by Lt. Col. of Infantry Hartoyo which was later replaced by Lieutenant Colonel of Infantry Suadi Suromihardjo, while his deputy was Major of Infantry Soediono Suryantoro. The contingent departed on 8 January 1957, on board the
3132:'Electronics and Communications Corps') is a unit whose main function to deliver and maintain the best possible information to combat units. The unit is under the Directorate of Army Signals. Previously known as the Signal Corps (CHB) (
1000:(Kopassus, the Army special force) are independent formations and directly subordinate to the chief of staff. The army headquarters is under coordination with the armed force Headquarters. The highest-ranking officer within the army is the
2379:) Military Resort Command or officially known as Military Subarea Command (Covering a province or multiple cities and regencies) is further divided into 2 type, A and B, commanded by a one-star Brigadier General and Colonel respectively;
3157:) - The army maintain its own small air arm that performs attack, liaison and transport duties. It operates 100 aircraft in five helicopter and aircraft squadrons composed mostly of light aircraft and small transports, such as the
1712:
because mainly airborne infantry units are part of this corps. Kostrad contains Infantry (including Airborne) units, Artillery, Cavalry, and other military combat units. The three division's composition and its headquarters are:
764:
with strong presidential powers. By 1963, he also assumed the additional role of Prime Minister, which completed the structure of 'Guided Democracy', and was named "President for Life", also with army assistance, the year after.
5623:
1265:(Directorates) are headed by a one-star Brigadier General. Exceptions are made for the Army Territorial Center, Army Military Police Center, and Army Central Hospital as they are all headed by a three-star Lieutenant General.
5647:
3296:) This unit's main function is to make topographic research and maps about the battlefield for the purposes of the Indonesian Army during combat operations. This unit is under the Directorate of the Army Topography Service.
5641:
730:
endangering the national integrity. As part of the National Armed Forces the Army helped defeat all these uprisings, increasing its prestige in the eyes of the government and the people. Future Chief of Staff of the Army
3327:) This unit's main function is to maintain the health and medical wellness of all Army officers, warrant officers, NCOs and enlisted personnel. and their families. The health unit is under the Army Medical Department.
963:
The Indonesian Army is currently organized into 15 military regions which are spread throughout the Indonesian archipelago. They are placed under the jurisdiction of the army headquarters. Three are based in
3313:) Operationally dependent on Army commands and services the Women's Army Corps serves as the official administrative branch of women who actively spend their active military service in the ranks of the Army.
5726:
5588:
3787:
3543:
5665:
5629:
4568:
4359:
939:, two airborne brigades totalling six battalions, also part of Kostrad, one independent tank battalion, 7 independent armoured cavalry battalions, and four independent para-commando battalions.
877:
began in October 1965, in the weeks following the coup attempt, and reached their peak over the remainder of the year before subsiding in the early months of 1966. They started in the capital,
678:
The period is also called the period of liberal democracy is characterized by various rebellions in the country. In 1950 most of the former members of the Colonial Army launched an uprising in
5653:
908:" (nationalism, religion and communism) had been unravelled. His most significant pillar of support, the PKI, had been effectively eliminated by the other two pillars—the army and political
2582:, and there are an increasing number of infantry brigades being activated. Some have Raider battalions attached either under divisional control, under brigades, or as territorial infantry.
1315:
5594:
5541:
5462:
1865:
3372:) - The Army Corps of Bandsmen, which is an administrative organization operationally dependent on Army commands and services, is responsible for the organization of the military bands,
5659:
2724:
battalions combined. There are currently about 39 raider battalions in the Indonesian Army Infantry branch, with the strength of 650 to 800 men per-battalion. It is larger compared to
897:
and army units killed actual and alleged PKI members. Although killings occurred across Indonesia, the worst were in the PKI strongholds of Central Java, East Java, Bali, and northern
5635:
5025:
5719:
5600:
3481:, so there is not an official equivalence between the Indonesian military ranks and those defined by NATO. The displayed parallel is approximate and for illustration purposes only.
2536:, dominated by infantry brigades. These were further consolidated in 1951, and then dispersed in 1952. From 1952 to 1958–59, the Army was organized into seven Territorial Armies (
819:, the Lebanese capital. From Beirut the contingent was divided by two, the majority heading to Abu Suweir and partly to Al Sandhira. Furthermore, the El Sandhira troops moved into
5559:
3780:
3536:
742:
was suspended as army chief of staff following army indiscipline over command and support that threatens the government. From the 1950s, the military articulated the doctrines of
5606:
1370:
1303:
5553:
2285:
and the Mapenduma hostage crisis. However, Kopassus is also known for its alleged human right abuses in East Timor and Papua. Personnel of the unit are distinguished by their
3471:), while an Army Major General from Infantry branch use the title "Mayor Jenderal (TNI)". Enlisted personnel are not required to put their respective branch/corps specialty.
2104:
5712:
6104:
4538:
3773:
3529:
7146:
3233:) is categorized as for the administration assistance unit. Its main function is to maintain of discipline, law and order within the entire Army. MP units wear either
3258:) function as the military, public and military civil servants affairs administration. The adjutant general unit is under the Directorate of Army Adjudant General.
1279:
1058:
assisting the Commander of the Armed Forces in creating policies regarding the Army's image, doctrine, and strategy, as well as in preparing land-based operations;
6329:
1291:
920:
of the 20th century, along with the Soviet purges of the 1930s, the Nazi mass murders during the Second World War, and the Maoist bloodbath of the early 1950s."
4760:
2532:
The Army's structure underwent various reorganizations throughout its early years. From 1946 to 1952 the Army was organized into a number of set combined arms
719:
5565:
5048:
4369:
3262:
1415:
4421:
6531:
5468:
4835:
4013:
2332:
1758:
1486:
2842:
2771:
2738:
2693:
956:
5151:
2729:
Infantry battalions in the Indonesian Army originates from different combat organisations or corps, there are several infantry battalions part of
6319:
4796:
4039:
3437:
An example of a Second lieutenant rank (left) with red band indicating a command rank. While (right) without red band indicating a staff rank.
6468:
4774:
4769:
4543:
4466:
4182:
3341:) This unit's main function is to foster the financial administration of the army. The finance unit is under the Directorate of Army Finance.
2677:
703:
6339:
5105:
3075:) - The Military Engineering Corps is specialty branch of the army whose primary function as a combat support, such as the construction of
2733:
and some are part of the territorial military commands, the same case also falls to Raider Infantry battalions. Currently, there are now 3
2666:
are worn by Indonesian Army infantrymen. The Infantry Branch of the Indonesian Army are under the auspices of the Infantry Branch Center (
1880:) is charged in providing training to all officers, warrant officers, NCOs and enlisted personnel of the Army. The Command HQ is based in
3108:) is a unit whose main function is the maintenance and testing of military ordnance. The unit is under the Directorate of Army Ordnance .
843:
Members of the Sarawak People's Guerilla Force (SPGF), North Kalimantan National Army (NKNA) and the Indonesian Army (TNI-AD) during the
831:. This contingent returned to Indonesia on 29 September 1957. Garuda Contingent I had a total number of 559 army personnel of all ranks.
639:
5775:
2656:
are composed of infantrymen, although it also consists of non-infantry units internally. In Indonesia, there are more than 100 Infantry
6270:
5529:
5480:
4853:
4453:
1498:
1334:
274:
6541:
5868:
5173:
4951:
4497:
For further authoritative details on Kopassus, see Ken Conboy (2003) KOPASSUS Inside Indonesia's Special Forces, Equinox Publishing,
2395:
level) is further divided, into 3 type, independent, A and B, commanded by a Colonel, Lieutenant Colonel, and Major respectively; and
2392:
6725:
4933:
4921:
4830:
4000:
17:
6421:
6399:
4642:
928:
924:
6627:
5517:
4927:
4727:
Sukarti Rinakit, The Indonesian Military after the New Order, Nordic Institute of Asian Studies, Copenhagen and Singapore, 2005
3220:
2975:
as combat assets, but also use horses specially trained for combat and combat support operations in any terrain. Troopers wear
2567:
2547:
A reorganisation in 1985 made significant changes in the army chain of command. The four multiservice Defence Region Commands (
1346:
931:
was strongly criticized after two soldiers from Indonesia were filmed fleeing a clash on the Israeli-Lebanon border in a taxi.
3041:
are worn by its gunners and missile crews. The Air Defense Artillery units report to the Air Defense Artillery Branch Center (
2963:) is the armored forces unit of the army. Its main function is as a combat support element. Cavalry units do not just rely on
1115:), tasked with providing the Army Chief of Staff with academic and scientific analysis over national and international issues;
502:. It has an estimated strength of 300,400 active personnel. The history of the Indonesian Army has its roots in 1945 when the
6473:
6349:
6324:
5906:
5683:
5138:
4847:
4841:
3393:
1041:
575:
343:
519:
Since the nation's independence movement, the Indonesian Army has been involved in multifaceted operations ranging from the
5019:
3279:
are worn by its personnel. The Logistic Transportation Corps is under the Directorate of Army Logistics and Transportation.
2942:
1127:), tasked with drafting strategic policies and general administration of Army planning, budgeting, and bureaucratic reform;
851:
757:
524:
264:
1078:), serving as the chief staff coordinator of the Army Headquarters, assisting the Army Chief of Staff in heading the Army.
7091:
6700:
6426:
6283:
5535:
5436:
4789:
2608:
1427:
1103:), tasked with general internal supervision of the Army, as well as the supervision over the Army's treasury and finance;
865:. The most widely accepted estimates are that more than 500,000 people were killed. The purge was a pivotal event in the
768:
6309:
424:
6804:
5547:
4227:
3063:
1382:
1245:, translated as Central Executive Agencies, and directly subordinated under the Army Headquarters. Agencies with affix
844:
753:
7045:
7028:
6617:
6443:
5441:
5115:
4763:- Civil-Military Relations in Post-Suharto Indonesia and the Implications for Democracy Today: A Preliminary Analysis
4702:
4684:
4523:
4502:
4395:
4251:
4204:
4101:
2614:
1224:), in charge of managing the internal affairs, personnel, logistics, and finance in support of the Army Headquarters.
269:
6071:
5181:
4622:
Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 39 Tahun 2010 Tentang Administrasi Prajurit Tentara Nasional Indonesia
6898:
6809:
6675:
6595:
6438:
6015:
5820:
5571:
5523:
5200:
5133:
5128:
4810:
4806:
4186:
3487:: The red banding on the rank insignia denotes the personnel holding a command position which is agnostic of rank.
3300:
3144:
1358:
499:
136:
3381:
Bandsmen and field musicians wear the service dress berets or helmets of their reporting arm or branch of service.
6636:
6463:
6005:
5954:
5031:
4305:
4130:
3634:
3443:
In the Army, as well as in other armed forces branches in Indonesia, the rank consists of three group of ranks:
2648:
element. The Infantry element is the largest and main combat troops within the Indonesian army. Most members of
7141:
6853:
6761:
6568:
6500:
6344:
6299:
6263:
4995:
4782:
4408:
Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 66 Tahun 2019 Tentang Susunan Organisasi Tentara Nasional Indonesia
4342:
4332:
The Legacy of Nuremberg: Civilising Influence or Institutionalised Vengeance? (International Humanitarian Law).
4031:
3377:
781:
234:
4804:
2323:) and its units below hierarchically serve as the main operational organization of the Indonesian Army. These
7006:
6993:
6838:
6739:
6695:
6394:
6369:
6354:
6076:
5419:
5414:
5409:
5166:
5110:
4582:
4410:[Presidential Decree Number 66 Year 2019 Regarding Organization of Indonesian National Armed Forces]
1829:
1786:
1743:
5704:
2191:, composed of three battalions specialized in clandestine and intelligence operations (31st, 32nd, and 33rd)
912:; and the army was on the way to unchallenged power. In March 1968, Suharto was formally elected president.
839:
7011:
6903:
6588:
6453:
6314:
5855:
5810:
5787:
5078:
4428:
4407:
1455:
808:
294:
4514:
Ken Conboy, Kopassus: Inside Indonesia's Special Forces, Equinox Publishing, Jakarta/Singapore, 2003, p.79
4066:
2413:
or district level) is further divided into 2 type, A and B, commanded by a Major and Captain respectively.
6710:
6495:
6409:
6359:
6063:
5474:
5068:
4334:
4135:
2680:' Military Balance 2007 lists the Army with 2 brigades, (6 battalions), plus 60 other battalions in each
2336:
2279:
1474:
866:
791:
616:
611:
4080:
7115:
7038:
6941:
6888:
6685:
6622:
6458:
6433:
6010:
4527:
2873:
870:
643:
413:
7065:
6958:
6928:
6794:
6771:
6573:
6558:
6526:
6416:
6256:
5896:
5800:
5747:
5100:
5001:
4086:
3404:
2972:
2968:
2877:
2681:
2509:
2417:
There are currently fifteen Kodams established across Indonesia, with all but two commands numbered.
2300:
2130:
761:
596:
563:
509:
4596:
4569:"Kasad: Pembentukan Seluruh Yonif non Mekanis Jajaran TNI AD Jadi Yonif Raider – siagaindonesia.com"
547:. The army's operations have not been without controversy; it has been periodically associated with
7136:
6983:
6918:
6705:
6670:
6081:
5159:
5073:
5007:
4724:
Harold Crouch, The Army and Politics in Indonesia, Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York, 1978
4624:[Government Regulation No 39 Year 2010 Regarding Administration of Armed Forces Personnel]
3010:
are worn by its gunners. The Field Artillery units report under the Field Artillery Branch Center (
2620:
2455:
695:
683:
671:
7055:
6951:
6873:
6868:
6583:
6053:
6030:
5977:
5838:
5755:
5495:
5013:
4155:
2903:
2493:
1394:
1199:) tasked with drafting strategic policies and general administration of Army territorial affairs.
812:
1704:
are worn by its personnel, and it is the main basic warfare combat unit of the Indonesian Army.
6963:
6936:
6883:
6720:
6632:
6563:
6546:
6536:
6382:
5992:
5982:
5883:
5760:
5350:
4825:
4415:
3706:
2563:
2364:
997:
419:
326:
2160:
for short, composed of an estimated 5,530 personnel organized into five brigade-level groups:
1061:
assisting the Commander of the Armed Forces in utilizing various state defense components; and
244:
7021:
7016:
6973:
6968:
6863:
6858:
6751:
6680:
6514:
6364:
6304:
5306:
5229:
4346:
3596:
3024:
2979:. The cavalry formations of the Army are under the supervision of the Cavalry Branch Center (
2709:
2555:) were eliminated from the defence structure, re-establishing the Military Regional Command (
2469:
2421:
1036:
862:
289:
259:
116:
4095:
3624:
3568:
7084:
7050:
6913:
6786:
6776:
6715:
6658:
6611:
6605:
6553:
6490:
6448:
6404:
6291:
6091:
6043:
5967:
5944:
5901:
5873:
5863:
5845:
5805:
5795:
5328:
4905:
4150:
3984:
3617:
3582:
2676:. The Infantry branch of the Indonesian Army consists of huge numbers of units whereas the
2481:
2464:
2214:
1187:) tasked with drafting strategic policies and general administration of Army logistics; and
1139:), tasked with drafting strategic policies and general administration of Army intelligence;
977:
4025:
2599:
8:
6946:
6893:
6833:
6766:
6690:
6086:
5939:
5383:
5361:
5284:
5262:
5251:
4975:
3975:
3365:
3348:
3334:
3320:
3306:
3289:
3275:) is tasked to provide services and transport logistic cargo within the Indonesian Army.
3268:
3251:
3226:
3150:
3133:
3127:
3118:
3101:
3068:
3030:
2999:
2956:
2922:
2863:
2831:
2781:
2746:
2633:
2533:
2514:
2499:
2451:
2439:
2433:
1696:
1587:
718:. In 1958 the Revolutionary Government of the Republic of Indonesia / People's Struggle (
552:
471:
2720:
operations). By strength and capabilities, 1 battalion of Raider infantry is equal to 3
1151:) tasked with drafting strategic policies and general administration of Army operations;
1028:
650:
and all military personnel of the two forces, plus the independent paramilitary groups (
398:
7100:
6978:
6908:
6878:
6848:
6843:
6828:
6799:
6756:
6483:
6478:
6020:
5339:
5317:
5240:
4901:
4145:
3688:
3652:
3575:
3554:
3095:
2673:
2541:
2487:
2475:
2427:
1175:) tasked with drafting strategic policies and general administration of Army personnel;
687:
532:
373:
4650:
1257:(Schools or Colleges) are headed by two-star Major General, while agencies with affix
1163:) tasked with drafting strategic policies and general administration of Army training;
901:. It is possible that over one million people were imprisoned at one time or another.
7110:
7033:
6643:
6334:
5929:
5765:
5273:
5120:
4698:
4680:
4576:
4498:
4447:
4391:
4364:
4338:
4247:
4223:
4200:
3724:
3670:
3187:
2705:
2445:
2324:
985:
777:
699:
620:
520:
279:
254:
249:
2305:
332:
7105:
6578:
5295:
4621:
4122:
3715:
2460:
1609:
1540:
1518:
989:
739:
707:
544:
528:
4890:
4879:
4752:
3610:
3589:
3561:
3091:
in their uniforms. The unit is under the Directorate of Army Military Engineering.
2790:
There are today 5 types of Infantry battalions in the Indonesian Army, which are:
454:
56:
6048:
6038:
5972:
5962:
5833:
4894:
4140:
3957:
3939:
3930:
3894:
3885:
3076:
2993:
2852:
2817:
2805:
2734:
2697:
2505:
1033:
795:
773:
735:
was instrumental in one of these first victories against rebels in Central Java.
146:
3603:
3201:
2934:
2524:
562:
The Indonesia Army is composed of a headquarters, 15 military regional command (
7001:
6823:
6000:
5891:
5225:
4708:
3966:
3948:
3921:
3912:
3903:
3373:
2899:
2891:
2752:
2725:
2721:
1850:
927:
however. Involvement in UN Peacekeeping operations continued, but in 2010, the
855:
727:
711:
540:
284:
4054:
2407:) Military Rayon Command or officially known as Military Subdistrict Command (
2201:, composed of two battalions specialized in counterterrorism (811th and 812th)
392:
7130:
5734:
5346:
4181:
4072:
3661:
3456:
3359:
3210:
3193:
2898:
All infantrymen of the Indonesian National Armed Forces have capabilities in
2835:
239:
5302:
4360:"Criticism as Two Indonesian Soldiers Flee Lebanese, Israeli Battle in Taxi"
2171:, composed of four airborne commando battalions (11th, 12th, 13th, and 14th)
1859:
787:
At the same time, the Indonesian government started sending their troops on
5934:
5924:
5324:
5280:
5258:
3697:
3643:
3175:
3112:
2717:
917:
882:
548:
513:
110:
5335:
5269:
5247:
5236:
2363:) Military Regional Command or officially known as Military Area Command (
7060:
6198:
6192:
2856:
2813:
2795:
2701:
2661:
336:
5357:
5313:
5291:
1082:
1064:
other land-based duties as ordered by the Commander of the Armed Forces.
115:
To uphold state sovereignty and defend the territorial integrity of the
6815:
5372:
3419:
3283:
3236:
2927:
2181:, composed of three airborne commando battalions (21st, 22nd, and 23rd)
973:
820:
732:
635:) was organized into 10 infantry divisions, 7 Javanese and 3 Sumatran.
556:
198:
662:
627:, was elected 'commander-in-chief' in Yogyakarta on 12 November 1945.
6279:
6248:
6211:
6205:
6146:
6140:
5368:
5184:
4196:
2938:
2713:
2689:
2657:
2575:
2409:
2367:
or multiple province level) is commanded by a two-star Major General;
2291:, similar to most paratrooper and special forces units in the world.
2287:
2178:
1873:
Komando Pembinaan Doktrin, Pendidikan, dan Latihan TNI Angkatan Darat
1810:
1801:
1767:
1228:
894:
886:
744:
667:
434:
88:
3428:
2350:
The hierarchy of Indonesian Army territorial command is as follows:
2317:
The territorial Military Regional Command or Military Area Command (
440:
6224:
6218:
6172:
6166:
6133:
6127:
5916:
5735:
5431:
5427:
5379:
4945:
4939:
4737:
4046:
3181:
3169:
2767:(Airborne units are added a paratrooper wing insignia on the beret)
2653:
2641:
2627:
2579:
2328:
2146:
1708:
981:
874:
723:
691:
624:
571:
448:
165:
3798:
3463:
colonel with Infantry branch use the title "Kolonel INF" (read as
2913:
6599:
6237:
6231:
6185:
6179:
5693:
5404:
4963:
4957:
4649:(in Indonesian). Indonesian National Armed Forces. Archived from
4555:
IISS Military Balance 2007, Routledge for the IISS, London, p.352
4265:
3805:
3679:
3049:). Four detachments of missile artillery units called Den Rudal (
2950:
2907:
2809:
2775:
2762:
2742:
2730:
2685:
2649:
2571:
1881:
1681:
1673:
1658:
1005:
993:
965:
952:
936:
905:
898:
878:
679:
654:) which fought the war on the side of the independence movement.
567:
355:
150:
3244:. The Military Police is under the Army Military Police Command.
6120:
6114:
4969:
4747:
4487:, COMMANDO magazine 6th edition vol. XII 2016, p. 17, 2016
4192:
3875:
3868:
3861:
3854:
3847:
3840:
3833:
3826:
3819:
3812:
3162:
3080:
2645:
2168:
2116:
1805:
1668:
824:
816:
804:
615:
PETA Division Commanders, organised by chief of staff (KSO) of
404:
3079:
for vehicles to pass by or converting highways into temporary
2644:
Branch is the principal and major unit of the Indonesian army
6105:
Association of South-East Asian Nations (ASEAN) member states
5739:
2834:
that are special operations-capable which also can carry out
2756:
2198:
2188:
2005:
Military Logistics and Transportation Corps Training Center (
1762:
1055:
heading the management and operational readiness of the Army;
909:
858:
828:
799:
601:
2741:
qualified (thus named Para-raider), and are all part of the
935:
engineer battalions) of which three of the brigades were in
6159:
6153:
4766:
Israel, Fauzi. Tactical Assault & Combat Training. 2008
4742:
3478:
3158:
2964:
2518:
1845:
969:
890:
715:
647:
623:, a thirty-year-old former school teacher and PETA member,
536:
495:
386:
307:
98:
27:
Land service branch of the Indonesian National Armed Forces
5400:
2926:
The 1st (Falatehan) Air Defense Artillery Regiment of the
2851:) are infantry battalions which are basically trained for
2217:, composed of the following education and training units:
1820:
1777:
1734:
947:
591:
In the week following the Japanese surrender of 1945, the
5463:
Army Doctrine, Education and Training Development Command
3165:. Five squadrons are continuously maintained, as follow:
1912:), which consist of the following Army training schools:
1867:
Army Doctrine, Education and Training Development Command
1860:
Army Doctrine, Education and Training Development Command
1837:
1794:
1751:
1008:
and is responsible to the Commander of the Armed Forces.
4757:
Jane's Intelligence Review - January 1997 and March 1997
4330:
David A. Blumenthal and Timothy L. H. McCormack (2007).
2737:
infantry brigades in the Indonesian Army which are all
1015:
788:
1624:
Dinas Informasi dan Pengolahan Data TNI Angkatan Darat
4563:
4561:
2784:
wear Dark Green beret with Mechanized Infantry emblem
605:
groups were disbanded by the Japanese. Most PETA and
4628:(39) (in Indonesian). Government of Indonesia. 2010.
4112:
1602:
Dinas Penelitian dan Pengembangan TNI Angkatan Darat
1203:
726:) started a rebellion in large parts of Sumatra and
2872:) are mobilized infantry battalions, equipped with
690:. The army also needed to confront the uprising in
686:/ APRA uprising and was led by former KNIL officer
4558:
4479:"Kostrad Exercise Chakra II forms 1.071 fighters (
3263:Logistics and Transportation / Quartermaster Corps
2590:
574:), and various adjunct units. It is headed by the
7147:Military units and formations established in 1945
4679:. The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
4571:. Archived from the original on 14 February 2018.
2765:infantrymen wear Green Beret with Kostrad emblem
2333:Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces
1663:
7128:
4992:Joint Territorial Defense Commands (Kogabwilhan)
3982:
3973:
3964:
3955:
3946:
3937:
3928:
3919:
3910:
3901:
3892:
3883:
3722:
3713:
3704:
3695:
3686:
3677:
3668:
3659:
3650:
3641:
3632:
3465:
3140:), the nomenclature was changed in January 2024.
3051:
3043:
3012:
2981:
2696:(raised in 2003) which are specially trained in
2667:
2424:covers northern and central Sumatra, except Aceh
2402:
2386:
2374:
2358:
2318:
2266:
2257:
2248:
2239:
2230:
2221:
2208:
2151:
2120:
2108:
2096:
2087:
2078:
2069:
2060:
2051:
2042:
2033:
2024:
2015:
2006:
1997:
1988:
1979:
1970:
1961:
1952:
1943:
1934:
1925:
1916:
1907:
1898:
1889:
1871:
1686:
1649:
1640:
1631:
1622:
1613:
1600:
1591:
1578:
1569:
1553:
1544:
1531:
1522:
1502:
1490:
1478:
1459:
1440:
1431:
1421:Pusat Pembekalan dan Angkutan TNI Angkatan Darat
1419:
1407:
1398:
1386:
1374:
1362:
1350:
1338:
1319:
1307:
1295:
1283:
1240:
1230:
1219:
1205:
1194:
1182:
1170:
1158:
1146:
1134:
1124:Staf Perencanaan dan Anggaran TNI Angkatan Darat
1122:
1110:
1098:
1084:
1073:
1047:
1017:
610:younger, less trained groups under the national
503:
219:
40:
4697:(Publisher: Longman Pty Ltd., Melbourne, 1974)
4271:
1461:Rumah Sakit Pusat Angkatan Darat Gatot Soebroto
4266:Strange Birds in Paradise: A West Papuan Story
4221:The Indonesian Army from Revolusi to Reformasi
2774:infantrymen wear Dark Green beret with Raider
2436:covers western Java, except Jakarta metro area
2077:General Military Instruction Training Center (
1909:Pusat Pendidikan Kecabangan TNI Angkatan Darat
1659:Principal Commands under the Army Headquarters
1621:Army Information and Data Processing Service (
578:(Kepala Staf Angkatan Darat – KSAD or KASAD).
6264:
5720:
5167:
4790:
4695:The Indonesian National Revolution 1945-1950.
4544:International Institute for Strategic Studies
4481:Latihan Cakra II Kostrad Cetak 1,071 Petarung
4467:International Institute for Strategic Studies
4183:International Institute for Strategic Studies
3781:
3537:
3387:
2678:International Institute for Strategic Studies
2528:Jayakarta Military Area Command headquarters.
2210:Pusat Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Pasukan Khusus
2139:
1577:Army Mental Guidance and Chaplaincy Service (
1524:Direktorat Ajudan Jenderal TNI Angkatan Darat
5624:Army Information and Data Processing Service
4753:Unofficial site of Indonesian Special Forces
4712:A History of Modern Indonesia Since c. 1300.
4637:
4635:
4298:
2566:and district commands each with a number of
2294:
1439:Army Ciphering and Cyber Operations Center (
923:Later army operations have not been without
657:
5630:Army Physical Fitness and Sports Commission
5446:
4280:
4244:A Nation in Waiting: Indonesia in the 1990s
4238:
4236:
3045:Pusat Kesenjataan Artileri Pertahanan Udara
2941:tanks during parade at the ceremony of the
2830:) are Raider infantry battalions which are
2749:of the Indonesian army are as shown below:
2205:Special Force Education and Training Center
1492:Sekolah Staf dan Komando TNI Angkatan Darat
1321:Pusat Kesenjataan Artileri Pertahanan Udara
794:. The first batch of soldiers were sent to
633:Tentara Republik Indonesia - Angkatan Darat
479:
169:
6271:
6257:
5727:
5713:
5648:Army Public Relations and Media Department
5174:
5160:
4797:
4783:
4748:Unofficial site of Indonesian Armed Forces
4414:(Presidential decree 66) (in Indonesian).
4390:IISS, The Military Balance 1976-77, p.55,
3788:
3774:
3544:
3530:
2838:and ground mechanized infantry operations.
1936:Pusat Pendidikan Artileri Pertahanan Udara
403:
4632:
4384:
4324:
4257:
3994:
2347:, signed into doctrine in November 1948.
2089:Pusat Pendidikan Penerbang Angkatan Darat
2080:Pusat Pendidikan Pengetahuan Militer Umum
1688:Komando Cadangan Strategis Angkatan Darat
1580:Dinas Pembinaan Mental TNI Angkatan Darat
1568:Army Physical Fitness and Sport Service (
1221:Detasemen Markas Besar TNI Angkatan Darat
994:Komando Cadangan Strategis Angkatan Darat
476:Tentara Nasional Indonesia Angkatan Darat
42:Tentara Nasional Indonesia Angkatan Darat
5642:Army Research and Development Department
4233:
4001:List of equipment of the Indonesian Army
3209:
3057:) are part of the Air Defense Artillery.
2933:
2921:
2598:
2523:
2304:
2008:Pusat Pendidikan Pembekalan dan Angkutan
1900:Pusat Simulasi Tempur TNI Angkatan Darat
1667:
1504:Sekolah Calon Perwira TNI Angkatan Darat
1442:Pusat Sandi dan Siber TNI Angkatan Darat
1416:Army Logistics and Transportation Center
1032:The current Chief of Staff of the Army,
1027:
996:(Kostrad, strategic reserve forces) and
946:
838:
767:
661:
5740:Association of South-East Asian Nations
5566:Army Logistics and Transportation Corps
4946:Air Force Quick Reaction Forces Command
4614:
4177:
4175:
3186:12th Squadron (light assault) based in
3180:31st Squadron (heavy assault) based in
3168:11th Squadron (light assault) based in
2755:soldiers wear Green Beret with crossed-
2454:covers eastern Kalimantan and areas of
2098:Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Angkatan Darat
2050:Military Intelligence Training Center (
1978:Military Police Corps Training Center (
1933:Air Defense Artillery Training Center (
1891:Pusat Latihan Tempur TNI Angkatan Darat
1599:Army Research and Development Service (
1533:Direktorat Topografi TNI Angkatan Darat
1352:Pusat Polisi Militer TNI Angkatan Darat
1107:Expert Staff to the Army Chief of Staff
1100:Inspektorat Jenderal TNI Angkatan Darat
951:Indonesian Army Infantry soldiers from
929:United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon
638:In accordance with the decision of the
489:Indonesian National Military-Land Force
14:
7129:
6278:
5869:Lao People's Liberation Army Air Force
5469:Army Command and General Staff College
5201:Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI)
4836:Commander of the National Armed Forces
4674:
4452:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
4289:
2585:
2551:s) and the National Strategy Command (
2472:covered western and central Kalimantan
2129:) assigned to all fifteen territorial
2032:Military Engineering Training Center (
1555:Direktorat Keuangan TNI Angkatan Darat
1487:Army Command and General Staff College
706:in West Java widened its influence to
6252:
5708:
5684:Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Army
5155:
4778:
4213:
3394:Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Army
2562:The territorial commands incorporate
2238:Combat Intelligence Training School (
1996:Territorial Defense Training Center (
1726:
850:The army was heavily involved in the
5779:South-East Asia highlighted in green
4172:
2943:Indonesian National Armed Forces Day
2824:Mechanized-Raider Infantry Battalion
2621:Division (military) § Indonesia
2484:covers southern and western Sulawesi
2478:covers northern and eastern Sulawesi
2122:Resimen Induk Komando Daerah Militer
1951:Women's Army Corps Training Center (
1884:, and organized into the following:
1691:), better known by its abbreviation
1456:Gatot Soebroto Army Central Hospital
1400:Pusat Perhubungan TNI Angkatan Darat
1364:Pusat Penerbangan TNI Angkatan Darat
1112:Staf Ahli Kepala Staf Angkatan Darat
179:Unmatchable Bird with One Noble Goal
5688:
4761:Indonesian Civil-Military Relations
2609:Indonesian Army infantry battalions
2343:. The system was later codified in
2059:Adjutancy General Training Center (
2014:Military Ordnance Training Center (
1888:Combat Operations Training Center (
1723:
1695:is the Indonesian Army's strategic
1633:Dinas Penerangan TNI Angkatan Darat
1546:Direktorat Hukum TNI Angkatan Darat
1340:Pusat Teritorial TNI Angkatan Darat
1316:Air Defense Artillery Branch Center
521:incorporation of Western New Guinea
24:
6330:French and British era (1806–1816)
5774:
5542:Army Medical and Health Department
4718:
2692:of the Indonesian Army are called
2672:) which is under the command of a
2068:Military Justice Training Center (
2041:Military Medical Training Center (
1987:Military Signals Training Center (
1969:Physical Fitness Training Center (
1960:Military Finance Training Center (
1651:Dinas Pengadaan TNI Angkatan Darat
1593:Dinas Psikologi TNI Angkatan Darat
1433:Pusat Intelijen TNI Angkatan Darat
1409:Pusat Peralatan TNI Angkatan Darat
1376:Pusat Kesehatan TNI Angkatan Darat
1239:The following agencies are called
1196:Staf Teritorial TNI Angkatan Darat
1172:Staf Personalia TNI Angkatan Darat
1004:which has the rank of a four-star
845:Indonesian-Malaysian Confrontation
25:
7158:
5373:Jakarta Military Regional Command
4743:Official website of TNI-AD (Army)
4731:
4714:(Second Edition. MacMillan, 1991)
4524:Library of Congress Country Study
4469:, The Military Balance 2008, 382.
3398:
3240:which are dragged to the left or
3202:Administrative Assistance Units (
3192:13th Squadron (support) based in
3174:21st Squadron (support) based in
2902:, including infantrymen from the
2615:Indonesian Army infantry brigades
2603:Indonesian Army Infantry soldiers
2095:Army Applied Technology College (
1942:Field Artillery Training Center (
1642:Dinas Kelaikan TNI Angkatan Darat
1136:Staf Intelijen TNI Angkatan Darat
1119:Army Planning and Budgeting Staff
1070:Deputy Chief of Staff of the Army
6230:
6217:
6204:
6191:
6178:
6165:
6152:
6139:
6126:
6113:
6016:Digital and Intelligence Service
5821:Indonesian National Armed Forces
5494:
5426:
5399:
5378:
5367:
5356:
5345:
5334:
5323:
5312:
5301:
5290:
5279:
5268:
5257:
5246:
5235:
5224:
5183:
5026:Naval Hydro-Oceanographic Center
4900:
4889:
4878:
4811:Indonesian National Armed Forces
4805:
4597:"Kep Perubahan CHB Ke CKE | PDF"
4528:Organization of the Armed Forces
4277:Ricklefs (1991), pages 214 – 215
4115:
4094:
4079:
4065:
4053:
4038:
4024:
4019:Hanwha Defense Systems Tarantula
4012:
4005:
3874:
3867:
3860:
3853:
3846:
3839:
3832:
3825:
3818:
3811:
3804:
3797:
3758:
3623:
3616:
3609:
3602:
3595:
3588:
3581:
3574:
3567:
3560:
3553:
3514:
3427:
3418:
3123:Korps Komunikasi dan Elektronika
3014:Pusat Kesenjataan Artileri Medan
2265:Special Combat Training School (
2247:Specialization Training School (
2062:Pusat Pendidikan Ajudan Jenderal
1819:
1776:
1733:
1615:Dinas Sejarah TNI Angkatan Darat
1571:Dinas Jasmani TNI Angkatan Darat
1309:Pusat Kesenjataan Artileri Medan
1184:Staf Logistik TNI Angkatan Darat
1095:Inspectorate General of the Army
1075:Wakil Kepala Staf Angkatan Darat
852:Indonesian killings of 1965–1966
566:), a strategic reserve command (
525:Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation
500:Indonesian National Armed Forces
453:
439:
423:
418:
397:
391:
367:
349:
331:
265:Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation
137:Indonesian National Armed Forces
55:
6350:Liberal democracy era (1950–59)
6006:Republic of Singapore Air Force
5955:Armed Forces of the Philippines
5530:Army Territorial Forces Command
5032:National Air Operations Command
4854:Chief of Staff of the Air Force
4668:
4589:
4549:
4532:
4517:
4508:
4491:
4472:
4460:
4400:
4368:. 5 August 2010. Archived from
4352:
4312:(in Indonesian). 5 October 2016
4131:Ministry of Defense (Indonesia)
3477:: Indonesia is not a member of
2660:spread throughout the country.
2456:National Capital City Nusantara
2086:Army Aviation Training Center (
1981:Pusat Pendidikan Polisi Militer
1945:Pusat Pendidikan Artileri Medan
1630:Army Public Relations Service (
1160:Staf Latihan TNI Angkatan Darat
1148:Staf Operasi TNI Angkatan Darat
942:
861:following a failed coup of the
834:
823:, the border area of Egypt and
670:tank patroling in Ambon during
363:Vice Chief of Staff of the Army
6618:People's Consultative Assembly
5384:Aceh Military Regional Command
5362:18th Military Regional Command
5351:17th Military Regional Command
5340:15th Military Regional Command
5329:14th Military Regional Command
5318:13rd Military Regional Command
5307:12nd Military Regional Command
5230:1st Military Regional Command
4996:Army Strategic Reserve Command
4306:"Bapak Tentara yang Dilupakan"
3155:Korps Penerbang Angkatan Darat
2335:), following the model of the
1906:Army Branch Training Schools (
1682:Army Strategic Reserve Command
1664:Army Strategic Reserve Command
776:, 1957. They were part of the
642:(RTC), at the end of 1949 the
235:Indonesian National Revolution
13:
1:
6360:Transitional period (1965–66)
6345:National Revolution (1945–49)
6340:Japanese occupation (1942–45)
6335:Dutch East Indies (1800–1942)
6072:Vietnam People's Ground Force
5666:Army Quality Assurance Agency
5589:Army Adjutant Generals' Corps
5481:Army Officer Candidate School
5296:9th Military Regional Command
5285:6th Military Regional Command
5274:5th Military Regional Command
5263:4th Military Regional Command
5252:3rd Military Regional Command
5241:2nd Military Regional Command
4970:Marines para-amphibious Recon
4952:Combat Reconnaissance Platoon
4922:Strategic Intelligence Agency
4166:
3273:Korps Pembekalan dan Angkutan
3214:Indonesian Military Policemen
2391:) Military District Command (
1954:Pusat Pendidikan Korps Wanita
1830:3rd Infantry Division/Kostrad
1787:2nd Infantry Division/Kostrad
1744:1st Infantry Division/Kostrad
1530:Army Topography Directorate (
1499:Army Officer Candidate School
1388:Pusat Zeni TNI Angkatan Darat
1304:Field Artillery Branch Center
1083:Leadership support elements (
867:transition to the "New Order"
570:), a special forces command (
5788:Royal Cambodian Armed Forces
4958:Navy Jalamangkara Detachment
4526:, Indonesia, November 1992,
3248:Adjutant General Corps (CAJ)
2808:infantry battalions part of
2327:were established by General
2309:The Military Area Commands (
2023:Topography Training Center (
1990:Pusat Pendidikan Perhubungan
1229:Central executive agencies (
1216:Army Headquarters Detachment
904:Sukarno's balancing act of "
809:Douglas C-124 Globemaster II
586:
551:violations, particularly in
280:Counter-insurgency in Maluku
7:
6726:Water supply and sanitation
5475:Indonesian Military Academy
4940:Army Special Forces Command
4934:Presidential Security Force
4335:Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
4263:Hill-Smith, Charlie (2009)
4136:Indonesian Military Academy
4108:
3734:
3490:
3311:Korps Wanita Angkatan Darat
3204:Satuan Bantuan Administrasi
2669:Pusat Kesenjataan Infanteri
2117:Regional Training Regiments
2105:Indonesian Army Polytechnic
1999:Pusat Pendidikan Teritorial
1475:Indonesian Military Academy
1347:Army Military Police Center
1285:Pusat Kesenjataan Infanteri
1261:(Services/Departments) and
61:Insignia of Indonesian Army
10:
7163:
6355:Guided Democracy (1959–65)
6320:Portuguese era (1512–1605)
6077:Vietnam People's Air Force
6011:Republic of Singapore Navy
5772:
5504:Central Executive Agencies
4986:Major Operational Commands
4928:Special Operations Command
4848:Chief of Staff of the Navy
4842:Chief of Staff of the Army
3998:
3744:
3500:
3402:
3391:
3388:Chief of Staff of the Army
2983:Pusat Kesenjataan Kavaleri
2812:which are also capable in
2798:-Raider Infantry Battalion
2618:
2612:
2606:
2345:Surat Perintah Siasat No.1
2298:
2268:Sekolah Pertempuran Khusus
2229:Airborne Training School (
2220:Commando Training School (
2140:Army Special Force Command
2131:Military Regional Commands
2053:Pusat Pendidikan Intelijen
2044:Pusat Pendidikan Kesehatan
2026:Pusat Pendidikan Topografi
2017:Pusat Pendidikan Peralatan
1918:Pusat Pendidikan Infanteri
1915:Infantry Training Center (
1897:Combat Simulation Center (
1648:Army Procurement Service (
1552:Army Finance Directorate (
1329:Combat and service support
1297:Pusat Kesenjataan Kavaleri
1049:Kepala Staf Angkatan Darat
1043:Chief of Staff of the Army
1002:Chief of Staff of the Army
871:Indonesian Communist Party
827:, while the command is in
811:transport aircraft of the
644:United States of Indonesia
581:
576:Chief of Staff of the Army
344:Chief of Staff of the Army
275:Counter-insurgency in Aceh
7078:
6992:
6927:
6785:
6747:
6738:
6666:
6657:
6522:
6513:
6469:Provincial highest points
6390:
6381:
6290:
6100:
6062:
6029:
5991:
5953:
5915:
5897:Royal Malaysian Air Force
5882:
5856:Lao People's Armed Forces
5854:
5819:
5801:Royal Cambodian Air Force
5786:
5748:Royal Brunei Armed Forces
5746:
5679:
5654:Army Psychological Agency
5616:
5581:
5536:Army Intelligence Command
5510:
5503:
5492:
5455:
5392:
5216:
5209:
5196:
5093:
5058:
5041:
5002:Military Regional Command
4985:
4914:
4870:
4863:
4818:
4770:"ASEAN Armies Rifle Meet"
4675:Friend, Theodore (2003).
4581:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
4539:The Military Balance 2006
4188:The Military Balance 2023
3981:
3972:
3963:
3954:
3945:
3936:
3927:
3918:
3909:
3900:
3891:
3882:
3873:
3866:
3859:
3852:
3845:
3838:
3831:
3824:
3817:
3810:
3803:
3796:
3755:
3750:
3747:
3721:
3712:
3703:
3694:
3685:
3676:
3667:
3658:
3649:
3640:
3631:
3622:
3615:
3608:
3601:
3594:
3587:
3580:
3573:
3566:
3559:
3552:
3511:
3506:
3503:
3405:Indonesian military ranks
3284:Topography / Survey Corps
3035:Artileri Pertahanan Udara
2914:Combat Support Elements (
2301:Military Regional Command
2295:Army territorial commands
2110:Politeknik Angkatan Darat
1963:Pusat Pendidikan Keuangan
1927:Pusat Pendidikan Kavaleri
1924:Cavalry Training Center (
1639:Army Worthiness Service (
694:led by Andi Azis and the
658:Action against rebellions
447:
431:
412:
385:
380:
362:
342:
325:
320:
302:
295:Operation Cartenz's Peace
228:
214:
206:
188:
156:
142:
132:
124:
104:
94:
84:
66:
54:
39:
34:
6527:Administrative divisions
6064:People's Army of Vietnam
5190:Indonesian Army (TNI AD)
5020:Military Sealift Command
5008:Indonesian Fleet Command
4161:
3501:General / flag officers
2538:Tentara & Teritorium
2256:Raider Training School (
1972:Pusat Pendidikan Jasmani
1428:Army Intelligence Center
696:Republic of South Maluku
684:Legion of the Just Ruler
672:Republic of South Maluku
617:People's Security Agency
612:People's Security Agency
529:annexation of East Timor
18:Indonesian National Army
6054:Royal Thai Marine Corps
6031:Royal Thai Armed Forces
5978:Philippine Marine Corps
5839:Indonesian Marine Corps
5756:Royal Brunei Land Force
5660:Army Historical Service
5548:Army Corps of Engineers
5447:Combat support elements
5121:Peacekeeping Contingent
5014:Indonesian Marine Corps
4219:Daves, Joseph H (2013)
3064:Engineering Corps (CZI)
2904:Indonesian Marine Corps
2684:and nine battalions in
2494:Kodam XVII/Cenderawasih
2430:covers southern Sumatra
2388:Komando Distrik Militer
2278:operations such as the
2213:), based in Batujajar,
1383:Army Engineering Center
1335:Army Territorial Center
1131:Army Intelligence Staff
1086:Unsur pembantu pimpinan
854:. The killings were an
813:United States Air Force
772:Indonesian soldiers in
505:Tentara Keamanan Rakyat
6701:Science and technology
6542:Regencies & Cities
5993:Singapore Armed Forces
5983:Philippine Coast Guard
5884:Malaysian Armed Forces
5780:
5761:Royal Brunei Air Force
4826:President of Indonesia
4416:President of Indonesia
4286:Friend (2003), page 35
4045:CAESAR self-propelled
3995:Equipment and weaponry
3983:
3974:
3965:
3956:
3947:
3938:
3929:
3920:
3911:
3902:
3893:
3884:
3723:
3714:
3705:
3696:
3687:
3678:
3669:
3660:
3651:
3642:
3633:
3466:
3412:Command and Staff rank
3369:
3352:
3338:
3324:
3310:
3293:
3272:
3255:
3230:
3215:
3154:
3137:
3122:
3105:
3072:
3052:
3044:
3034:
3013:
3003:
2982:
2960:
2945:
2931:
2782:Mechanized Infantrymen
2704:operations (including
2668:
2637:
2604:
2529:
2403:
2387:
2375:
2360:Komando Daerah Militer
2359:
2320:Komando Daerah Militer
2319:
2314:
2313:, or KODAM) as of 2021
2311:Komando Daerah Militer
2267:
2258:
2249:
2240:
2231:
2222:
2209:
2197:, based in Cijantung,
2187:, based in Cijantung,
2153:Komando Pasukan Khusus
2152:
2121:
2109:
2097:
2088:
2079:
2071:Pusat Pendidikan Hukum
2070:
2061:
2052:
2043:
2034:
2025:
2016:
2007:
1998:
1989:
1980:
1971:
1962:
1953:
1944:
1935:
1926:
1917:
1908:
1899:
1890:
1872:
1687:
1676:
1650:
1641:
1632:
1623:
1614:
1601:
1592:
1579:
1570:
1554:
1545:
1532:
1523:
1503:
1491:
1479:
1460:
1441:
1432:
1420:
1408:
1406:Army Ordnance Center (
1399:
1387:
1375:
1363:
1351:
1339:
1320:
1308:
1296:
1284:
1280:Infantry Branch Center
1241:
1231:
1220:
1206:
1195:
1191:Army Territorial Staff
1183:
1171:
1159:
1147:
1135:
1123:
1111:
1099:
1085:
1074:
1048:
1039:
1018:
998:Komando Pasukan Khusus
960:
847:
784:
760:and reintroducing the
682:which is known as the
675:
640:Round Table Conference
531:, as well as internal
510:People's Security Army
504:
475:
327:President of Indonesia
220:
210:Mars Kartika Eka Paksi
72:; 78 years ago
41:
7142:Military of Indonesia
6310:Hinduism-Buddhism era
6082:Vietnam People's Navy
5778:
5636:Army Chaplaincy Corps
5595:Army Topography Corps
5532:(Pusat teritorial AD)
5518:Military Police Corps
5420:3rd Infantry Division
5415:2nd Infantry Division
5410:1st Infantry Division
4964:Navy Frogman Commando
4242:Schwarz, Adam (1994)
3256:Korps Ajudan Jenderal
3221:Military Police Corps
3213:
3025:Air Defense Artillery
2937:
2925:
2916:Satuan Bantuan Tempur
2688:. The elite infantry
2619:Further information:
2613:Further information:
2607:Further information:
2602:
2527:
2502:covered eastern Papua
2470:Kodam XII/Tanjungpura
2422:Kodam I/Bukit Barisan
2404:Komando Rayon Militer
2376:Komando Resor Militer
2308:
2299:Further information:
2147:Special Force Command
2035:Pusat Pendidikan Zeni
1671:
1469:Academies and Schools
1292:Cavalry Branch Center
1242:Badan Pelaksana Pusat
1232:Badan Pelaksana Pusat
1143:Army Operations Staff
1031:
1016:Leadership elements (
950:
893:. Thousands of local
863:30 September Movement
842:
792:peacekeeping missions
771:
738:On 17 November 1952,
665:
512:" first emerged as a
414:Army aviation roundel
290:Operation Madago Raya
260:Darul Islam Rebellion
117:Republic of Indonesia
6444:Environmental issues
6092:Vietnam Border Guard
6044:Royal Thai Air Force
5968:Philippine Air Force
5945:Myanmar Police Force
5917:Myanmar Armed Forces
5907:Malaysia Coast Guard
5902:Royal Malaysian Navy
5846:Indonesian Air Force
5806:Royal Cambodian Navy
5796:Royal Cambodian Army
5607:Army Financial Corps
5456:Development commands
5217:Territorial commands
4906:Indonesian Air Force
4677:Indonesian Destinies
4295:Reid (1974), page 78
4185:(15 February 2023).
4151:Indonesian Air Force
3886:Pembantu letnan satu
3378:drum and bugle corps
3231:Korps Polisi Militer
3089:construction helmets
2828:Yonif Mekanis Raider
2745:corps. The Infantry
2506:Kodam Jaya Jayakarta
2496:covers western Papua
2482:Kodam XIV/Hasanuddin
2465:lesser Sunda islands
2325:military territories
2250:Sekolah Spesialisasi
2185:Group 3/Sandhi Yudha
2175:Group 2/Para Komando
2165:Group 1/Para Komando
1359:Army Aviation Center
1179:Army Logistics Staff
1167:Army Personnel Staff
978:Lesser Sunda Islands
968:, four are based in
762:Constitution of 1945
758:Constituent Assembly
6365:New Order (1966–98)
6325:VOC era (1603–1800)
6087:Vietnam Coast Guard
5940:Myanmar Coast Guard
5560:Army Ordnance Corps
5437:Infantry Battalions
4976:Bravo Detachment 90
4831:Minister of Defense
4653:on 24 November 2020
3895:Pembantu letnan dua
3331:Finance Corps (CKU)
3317:Medical Corps (CKM)
3145:Army Aviation Corps
2864:Mechanized Infantry
2694:"Raider Battalions"
2586:Army Branches/Corps
2568:infantry battalions
2515:Kodam Iskandar Muda
2490:covers the Moluccas
2452:Kodam VI/Mulawarman
2442:covers central Java
2440:Kodam IV/Diponegoro
2434:Kodam III/Siliwangi
2428:Kodam II/ Sriwijaya
2125:, abbreviated into
1876:, abbreviated into
1395:Army Signals Center
1371:Army Medical Center
1155:Army Training Staff
972:, two are based in
270:East Timor Invasion
70:5 October 1945
6711:Telecommunications
6422:Biosphere reserves
6021:Police Coast Guard
5781:
5572:Women's Army Corps
5554:Army Signals Corps
5042:Reserve Components
4246:Allen & Unwin
4146:Indonesian Marines
3301:Army Women's Corps
3216:
2946:
2932:
2884:Infantry Battalion
2845:Infantry Battalion
2674:lieutenant general
2605:
2542:Siliwangi Division
2530:
2510:Jakarta metro area
2500:Kodam VIII/Kasuari
2488:Kodam XV/Pattimura
2476:Kodam XIII/Merdeka
2315:
1677:
1612:Heritage Service (
1040:
1037:Maruli Simanjuntak
961:
848:
785:
688:Raymond Westerling
676:
533:counter-insurgency
516:and police corps.
376:Tandyo Budi Revita
374:Lieutenant General
358:Maruli Simanjuntak
221:Hari Juang Kartika
7124:
7123:
7074:
7073:
6762:Human trafficking
6734:
6733:
6653:
6652:
6644:Wawasan Nusantara
6628:Political parties
6569:Foreign relations
6509:
6508:
6246:
6245:
5930:Myanmar Air Force
5874:Lao People's Navy
5864:Lao People's Army
5842:
5811:Royal Gendarmerie
5766:Royal Brunei Navy
5702:
5701:
5675:
5674:
5490:
5489:
5442:Infantry brigades
5210:Principal Command
5149:
5148:
5089:
5088:
5079:Air Force Academy
5059:Service Academies
5049:Reserve Component
4372:on 16 August 2010
4365:The Jakarta Globe
3992:
3991:
3732:
3731:
3671:Brigadir jenderal
3467:Kolonel Infanteri
3345:Legal Corps (CHK)
3138:Korps Perhubungan
3131:
2930:military district
2802:Yonif Para Raider
2768:
2706:counter-terrorism
2591:Combat Elements (
2446:Kodam V/Brawijaya
1857:
1856:
1519:Adjutancy General
1450:Central Hospitals
1253:(Academies), and
1204:Service Element (
1052:), in charge of:
988:and two based in
959:during a ceremony
778:Garuda Contingent
621:Oerip Soemohardjo
461:
460:
255:Invasion of Ambon
250:Makassar Uprising
161:Kartika Eka Paksi
16:(Redirected from
7154:
7094:
7087:
6745:
6744:
6664:
6663:
6606:National capital
6520:
6519:
6388:
6387:
6273:
6266:
6259:
6250:
6249:
6235:
6234:
6222:
6221:
6209:
6208:
6196:
6195:
6183:
6182:
6170:
6169:
6157:
6156:
6144:
6143:
6131:
6130:
6118:
6117:
5836:
5729:
5722:
5715:
5706:
5705:
5601:Army Law Service
5508:
5507:
5498:
5430:
5403:
5382:
5371:
5360:
5349:
5338:
5327:
5316:
5305:
5294:
5283:
5272:
5261:
5250:
5239:
5228:
5214:
5213:
5188:
5187:
5176:
5169:
5162:
5153:
5152:
5069:Military Academy
4904:
4893:
4882:
4868:
4867:
4809:
4799:
4792:
4785:
4776:
4775:
4690:
4663:
4662:
4660:
4658:
4643:"Pangkat Harian"
4639:
4630:
4629:
4627:
4618:
4612:
4611:
4609:
4607:
4593:
4587:
4586:
4580:
4572:
4565:
4556:
4553:
4547:
4536:
4530:
4521:
4515:
4512:
4506:
4495:
4489:
4488:
4476:
4470:
4464:
4458:
4457:
4451:
4443:
4441:
4439:
4433:
4427:. Archived from
4426:
4419:
4413:
4404:
4398:
4388:
4382:
4381:
4379:
4377:
4356:
4350:
4328:
4322:
4321:
4319:
4317:
4302:
4296:
4293:
4287:
4284:
4278:
4275:
4269:
4261:
4255:
4240:
4231:
4217:
4211:
4210:
4179:
4125:
4123:Indonesia portal
4120:
4119:
4118:
4098:
4083:
4069:
4057:
4042:
4028:
4016:
3988:
3979:
3970:
3961:
3952:
3943:
3934:
3925:
3916:
3907:
3898:
3889:
3878:
3871:
3864:
3857:
3850:
3843:
3836:
3829:
3822:
3815:
3808:
3801:
3790:
3783:
3776:
3764:
3762:
3761:
3739:
3738:
3728:
3719:
3710:
3701:
3692:
3683:
3674:
3665:
3656:
3647:
3638:
3627:
3620:
3613:
3606:
3599:
3592:
3585:
3578:
3571:
3564:
3557:
3546:
3539:
3532:
3520:
3518:
3517:
3507:Junior officers
3504:Senior officers
3495:
3494:
3469:
3431:
3422:
3277:Dark blue berets
3126:
3077:military bridges
3055:
3047:
3016:
2985:
2766:
2753:Regular Infantry
2726:regular infantry
2722:regular infantry
2671:
2461:Kodam IX/Udayana
2448:covers East Java
2406:
2390:
2378:
2362:
2322:
2270:
2261:
2252:
2243:
2234:
2225:
2212:
2155:
2124:
2112:
2100:
2091:
2082:
2073:
2064:
2055:
2046:
2037:
2028:
2019:
2010:
2001:
1992:
1983:
1974:
1965:
1956:
1947:
1938:
1929:
1920:
1911:
1902:
1893:
1875:
1839:
1823:
1796:
1780:
1753:
1737:
1715:
1714:
1690:
1653:
1644:
1635:
1626:
1617:
1604:
1595:
1582:
1573:
1557:
1548:
1541:Military Justice
1535:
1526:
1506:
1494:
1482:
1463:
1444:
1435:
1423:
1411:
1402:
1390:
1378:
1366:
1354:
1342:
1323:
1311:
1299:
1287:
1244:
1234:
1223:
1209:
1198:
1186:
1174:
1162:
1150:
1138:
1126:
1114:
1102:
1088:
1077:
1051:
1021:
881:, and spread to
740:General Nasution
708:South Kalimantan
666:Indonesian army
507:
493:
490:
487:
484:
481:
457:
443:
427:
422:
407:
401:
395:
372:
371:
370:
354:
353:
352:
335:
316:
313:
311:
309:
245:APRA coup d'Ă©tat
223:
202:
195:
183:
180:
177:
174:
171:
80:
78:
73:
59:
44:
32:
31:
21:
7162:
7161:
7157:
7156:
7155:
7153:
7152:
7151:
7137:Indonesian Army
7127:
7126:
7125:
7120:
7097:
7090:
7083:
7070:
7061:Personification
6988:
6923:
6904:Public holidays
6889:National heroes
6781:
6730:
6649:
6505:
6474:Natural history
6377:
6315:Spread of Islam
6286:
6277:
6247:
6242:
6229:
6216:
6203:
6190:
6177:
6164:
6151:
6138:
6125:
6112:
6107:
6096:
6058:
6049:Royal Thai Navy
6039:Royal Thai Army
6025:
5987:
5973:Philippine Navy
5963:Philippine Army
5949:
5911:
5878:
5850:
5834:Indonesian Navy
5829:Indonesian Army
5815:
5782:
5770:
5742:
5733:
5703:
5698:
5671:
5626:(Disinfolahtad)
5612:
5577:
5511:Corps / Centres
5499:
5486:
5451:
5393:Combat commands
5388:
5205:
5192:
5182:
5180:
5150:
5145:
5116:Military Police
5085:
5054:
5037:
4981:
4910:
4895:Indonesian Navy
4884:Indonesian Army
4859:
4814:
4803:
4738:IndoWiki KODAMs
4734:
4721:
4719:Further reading
4693:Reid, Anthony.
4687:
4671:
4666:
4656:
4654:
4641:
4640:
4633:
4625:
4620:
4619:
4615:
4605:
4603:
4595:
4594:
4590:
4574:
4573:
4567:
4566:
4559:
4554:
4550:
4537:
4533:
4522:
4518:
4513:
4509:
4496:
4492:
4478:
4477:
4473:
4465:
4461:
4445:
4444:
4437:
4435:
4434:on 19 June 2020
4431:
4424:
4422:"Archived copy"
4420:
4411:
4406:
4405:
4401:
4389:
4385:
4375:
4373:
4358:
4357:
4353:
4329:
4325:
4315:
4313:
4304:
4303:
4299:
4294:
4290:
4285:
4281:
4276:
4272:
4262:
4258:
4241:
4234:
4218:
4214:
4207:
4199:. p. 254.
4180:
4173:
4169:
4164:
4141:Indonesian Navy
4121:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4104:
4099:
4090:
4084:
4075:
4070:
4061:
4058:
4049:
4043:
4034:
4029:
4020:
4017:
4008:
4003:
3997:
3967:Prajurit kepala
3794:
3769:
3766:Indonesian Army
3759:
3757:
3737:
3653:Letnan jenderal
3550:
3525:
3522:Indonesian Army
3515:
3513:
3493:
3441:
3440:
3439:
3438:
3434:
3433:
3432:
3424:
3423:
3414:
3413:
3407:
3401:
3396:
3390:
3325:Korps Kesehatan
3294:Korps Topografi
3242:blue MP helmets
3208:
3106:Korps Peralatan
3053:Detasemen Rudal
2994:Field Artillery
2920:
2623:
2617:
2611:
2597:
2588:
2393:City or Regency
2303:
2297:
2223:Sekolah Komando
2142:
1862:
1853:
1849:
1840:
1833:
1824:
1813:
1809:
1797:
1790:
1781:
1770:
1766:
1754:
1747:
1738:
1721:Official Names
1666:
1661:
1480:Akademi Militer
1237:
1212:
1207:Unsur Pelayanan
1091:
1024:
984:, one based in
980:, two based in
976:, one based in
957:Raider Infantry
945:
837:
803:V/Brawijaya in
756:dissolving the
674:rebellion, 1950
660:
589:
584:
491:
488:
485:
482:
468:Indonesian Army
464:
433:
402:
396:
368:
366:
350:
348:
306:
193:
192:
181:
178:
175:
172:
163:
76:
74:
71:
62:
45:
35:Indonesian Army
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7160:
7150:
7149:
7144:
7139:
7122:
7121:
7119:
7118:
7113:
7108:
7103:
7096:
7095:
7088:
7080:
7079:
7076:
7075:
7072:
7071:
7069:
7068:
7063:
7058:
7053:
7048:
7046:Floral emblems
7043:
7042:
7041:
7031:
7029:Faunal emblems
7026:
7025:
7024:
7019:
7009:
7004:
6998:
6996:
6990:
6989:
6987:
6986:
6981:
6976:
6971:
6966:
6961:
6956:
6955:
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6944:
6939:
6933:
6931:
6925:
6924:
6922:
6921:
6916:
6911:
6906:
6901:
6896:
6891:
6886:
6881:
6876:
6871:
6866:
6861:
6856:
6851:
6846:
6841:
6836:
6831:
6826:
6821:
6820:
6819:
6812:
6807:
6802:
6791:
6789:
6783:
6782:
6780:
6779:
6774:
6769:
6764:
6759:
6754:
6748:
6742:
6736:
6735:
6732:
6731:
6729:
6728:
6723:
6718:
6713:
6708:
6706:Stock Exchange
6703:
6698:
6693:
6688:
6683:
6678:
6673:
6667:
6661:
6655:
6654:
6651:
6650:
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6647:
6640:
6630:
6625:
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6615:
6608:
6603:
6593:
6592:
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6586:
6576:
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6556:
6551:
6550:
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6544:
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6534:
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6511:
6510:
6507:
6506:
6504:
6503:
6498:
6493:
6488:
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6486:
6481:
6471:
6466:
6461:
6456:
6451:
6446:
6441:
6436:
6431:
6430:
6429:
6427:National parks
6424:
6414:
6413:
6412:
6410:Climate change
6402:
6397:
6391:
6385:
6379:
6378:
6376:
6375:
6367:
6362:
6357:
6352:
6347:
6342:
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6332:
6327:
6322:
6317:
6312:
6307:
6302:
6296:
6294:
6288:
6287:
6276:
6275:
6268:
6261:
6253:
6244:
6243:
6241:
6240:
6227:
6214:
6201:
6188:
6175:
6162:
6149:
6136:
6123:
6109:
6108:
6101:
6098:
6097:
6095:
6094:
6089:
6084:
6079:
6074:
6068:
6066:
6060:
6059:
6057:
6056:
6051:
6046:
6041:
6035:
6033:
6027:
6026:
6024:
6023:
6018:
6013:
6008:
6003:
6001:Singapore Army
5997:
5995:
5989:
5988:
5986:
5985:
5980:
5975:
5970:
5965:
5959:
5957:
5951:
5950:
5948:
5947:
5942:
5937:
5932:
5927:
5921:
5919:
5913:
5912:
5910:
5909:
5904:
5899:
5894:
5892:Malaysian Army
5888:
5886:
5880:
5879:
5877:
5876:
5871:
5866:
5860:
5858:
5852:
5851:
5849:
5848:
5843:
5831:
5825:
5823:
5817:
5816:
5814:
5813:
5808:
5803:
5798:
5792:
5790:
5784:
5783:
5773:
5771:
5769:
5768:
5763:
5758:
5752:
5750:
5744:
5743:
5732:
5731:
5724:
5717:
5709:
5700:
5699:
5697:
5696:
5691:
5686:
5680:
5677:
5676:
5673:
5672:
5670:
5669:
5663:
5657:
5651:
5645:
5644:(Dislitbangad)
5639:
5633:
5627:
5620:
5618:
5614:
5613:
5611:
5610:
5604:
5598:
5592:
5585:
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5563:
5557:
5551:
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5533:
5527:
5521:
5514:
5512:
5505:
5501:
5500:
5493:
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5488:
5487:
5485:
5484:
5478:
5472:
5466:
5459:
5457:
5453:
5452:
5450:
5449:
5444:
5439:
5434:
5424:
5423:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5396:
5394:
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5389:
5387:
5386:
5375:
5364:
5353:
5342:
5331:
5320:
5309:
5298:
5287:
5276:
5265:
5254:
5243:
5232:
5220:
5218:
5211:
5207:
5206:
5204:
5203:
5197:
5194:
5193:
5179:
5178:
5171:
5164:
5156:
5147:
5146:
5144:
5143:
5142:
5141:
5136:
5131:
5123:
5118:
5113:
5108:
5103:
5097:
5095:
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5084:
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5053:
5052:
5045:
5043:
5039:
5038:
5036:
5035:
5029:
5023:
5017:
5011:
5005:
4999:
4993:
4989:
4987:
4983:
4982:
4980:
4979:
4978:(Sat Bravo 90)
4973:
4967:
4961:
4955:
4949:
4943:
4937:
4931:
4925:
4918:
4916:
4912:
4911:
4909:
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4897:
4886:
4874:
4872:
4865:
4861:
4860:
4858:
4857:
4851:
4845:
4839:
4838:(Panglima TNI)
4833:
4828:
4822:
4820:
4816:
4815:
4802:
4801:
4794:
4787:
4779:
4773:
4772:
4767:
4764:
4758:
4755:
4750:
4745:
4740:
4733:
4732:External links
4730:
4729:
4728:
4725:
4720:
4717:
4716:
4715:
4709:Ricklefs, M.C.
4706:
4691:
4685:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4664:
4631:
4613:
4588:
4557:
4548:
4531:
4516:
4507:
4490:
4471:
4459:
4399:
4383:
4351:
4323:
4297:
4288:
4279:
4270:
4256:
4232:
4228:978-1492930938
4212:
4205:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4159:
4158:
4153:
4148:
4143:
4138:
4133:
4127:
4126:
4110:
4107:
4106:
4105:
4100:
4093:
4091:
4087:Pindad Harimau
4085:
4078:
4076:
4071:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4052:
4050:
4044:
4037:
4035:
4030:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4011:
4007:
4004:
3999:Main article:
3996:
3993:
3990:
3989:
3980:
3971:
3962:
3953:
3944:
3935:
3926:
3917:
3908:
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3844:
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3809:
3802:
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3792:
3785:
3778:
3770:
3753:
3752:
3749:
3746:
3743:
3736:
3733:
3730:
3729:
3720:
3711:
3702:
3693:
3689:Letnan kolonel
3684:
3675:
3666:
3662:Mayor jenderal
3657:
3648:
3639:
3635:Jenderal besar
3629:
3628:
3621:
3614:
3607:
3600:
3593:
3586:
3579:
3572:
3565:
3558:
3551:
3549:
3548:
3541:
3534:
3526:
3509:
3508:
3505:
3502:
3499:
3492:
3489:
3447:for officers,
3436:
3435:
3426:
3425:
3417:
3416:
3415:
3411:
3410:
3409:
3408:
3403:Main article:
3400:
3399:Rank structure
3397:
3392:Main article:
3389:
3386:
3385:
3384:
3383:
3382:
3374:corps of drums
3360:Bandsmen Corps
3342:
3339:Korps Keuangan
3328:
3314:
3297:
3280:
3259:
3245:
3207:
3200:
3199:
3198:
3197:
3196:
3190:
3184:
3178:
3172:
3141:
3109:
3096:Ordnance Corps
3092:
3059:
3058:
3020:
3019:
3004:Artileri Medan
2989:
2988:
2919:
2912:
2900:Jungle warfare
2896:
2895:
2892:light Infantry
2881:
2860:
2839:
2821:
2788:
2787:
2786:
2785:
2779:
2769:
2760:
2596:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2570:, sometimes a
2522:
2521:
2512:
2503:
2497:
2491:
2485:
2479:
2473:
2467:
2458:
2449:
2443:
2437:
2431:
2425:
2415:
2414:
2396:
2380:
2368:
2296:
2293:
2275:
2274:
2273:
2272:
2263:
2259:Sekolah Raider
2254:
2245:
2241:Sekolah Sandha
2236:
2227:
2202:
2192:
2182:
2172:
2141:
2138:
2137:
2136:
2135:
2134:
2114:
2102:
2093:
2084:
2075:
2066:
2057:
2048:
2039:
2030:
2021:
2012:
2003:
1994:
1985:
1976:
1967:
1958:
1949:
1940:
1931:
1922:
1904:
1895:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1854:
1851:South Sulawesi
1844:Bontomarannu,
1843:
1841:
1836:
1834:
1827:
1825:
1818:
1815:
1814:
1800:
1798:
1793:
1791:
1784:
1782:
1775:
1772:
1771:
1757:
1755:
1750:
1748:
1741:
1739:
1732:
1729:
1728:
1725:
1724:Establishment
1722:
1719:
1672:Soldiers from
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1656:
1655:
1646:
1637:
1628:
1619:
1606:
1597:
1584:
1575:
1560:
1559:
1550:
1537:
1528:
1509:
1508:
1496:
1484:
1466:
1465:
1447:
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1437:
1425:
1413:
1404:
1392:
1380:
1368:
1356:
1344:
1331:
1330:
1326:
1325:
1313:
1301:
1289:
1276:
1275:
1236:
1227:
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1211:
1202:
1201:
1200:
1188:
1176:
1164:
1152:
1140:
1128:
1116:
1104:
1090:
1081:
1080:
1079:
1067:
1066:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1023:
1019:Unsur pimpinan
1014:
944:
941:
856:anti-communist
836:
833:
728:North Sulawesi
712:South Sulawesi
659:
656:
588:
585:
583:
580:
535:operations in
462:
459:
458:
451:
445:
444:
437:
429:
428:
416:
410:
409:
389:
383:
382:
378:
377:
364:
360:
359:
346:
340:
339:
329:
323:
322:
318:
317:
304:
300:
299:
298:
297:
292:
287:
285:Papua conflict
282:
277:
272:
267:
262:
257:
252:
247:
242:
237:
230:
226:
225:
216:
212:
211:
208:
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203:
190:
186:
185:
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113:
106:
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101:
96:
92:
91:
86:
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81:
68:
64:
63:
60:
52:
51:
37:
36:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7159:
7148:
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7143:
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6967:
6965:
6962:
6960:
6957:
6953:
6950:
6949:
6948:
6945:
6943:
6942:Ethnic groups
6940:
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6930:
6926:
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6445:
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6440:
6437:
6435:
6434:Deforestation
6432:
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6411:
6408:
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6028:
6022:
6019:
6017:
6014:
6012:
6009:
6007:
6004:
6002:
5999:
5998:
5996:
5994:
5990:
5984:
5981:
5979:
5976:
5974:
5971:
5969:
5966:
5964:
5961:
5960:
5958:
5956:
5952:
5946:
5943:
5941:
5938:
5936:
5933:
5931:
5928:
5926:
5923:
5922:
5920:
5918:
5914:
5908:
5905:
5903:
5900:
5898:
5895:
5893:
5890:
5889:
5887:
5885:
5881:
5875:
5872:
5870:
5867:
5865:
5862:
5861:
5859:
5857:
5853:
5847:
5844:
5840:
5835:
5832:
5830:
5827:
5826:
5824:
5822:
5818:
5812:
5809:
5807:
5804:
5802:
5799:
5797:
5794:
5793:
5791:
5789:
5785:
5777:
5767:
5764:
5762:
5759:
5757:
5754:
5753:
5751:
5749:
5745:
5741:
5737:
5730:
5725:
5723:
5718:
5716:
5711:
5710:
5707:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5681:
5678:
5667:
5664:
5661:
5658:
5655:
5652:
5649:
5646:
5643:
5640:
5638:(Disbintalad)
5637:
5634:
5631:
5628:
5625:
5622:
5621:
5619:
5615:
5608:
5605:
5602:
5599:
5596:
5593:
5590:
5587:
5586:
5584:
5580:
5573:
5570:
5568:(Pusbekangad)
5567:
5564:
5561:
5558:
5555:
5552:
5549:
5546:
5543:
5540:
5537:
5534:
5531:
5528:
5526:(Puspenerbad)
5525:
5524:Army Aviation
5522:
5519:
5516:
5515:
5513:
5509:
5506:
5502:
5497:
5482:
5479:
5476:
5473:
5470:
5467:
5464:
5461:
5460:
5458:
5454:
5448:
5445:
5443:
5440:
5438:
5435:
5433:
5429:
5425:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5407:
5406:
5402:
5398:
5397:
5395:
5391:
5385:
5381:
5376:
5374:
5370:
5365:
5363:
5359:
5354:
5352:
5348:
5343:
5341:
5337:
5332:
5330:
5326:
5321:
5319:
5315:
5310:
5308:
5304:
5299:
5297:
5293:
5288:
5286:
5282:
5277:
5275:
5271:
5266:
5264:
5260:
5255:
5253:
5249:
5244:
5242:
5238:
5233:
5231:
5227:
5222:
5221:
5219:
5215:
5212:
5208:
5202:
5199:
5198:
5195:
5191:
5186:
5177:
5172:
5170:
5165:
5163:
5158:
5157:
5154:
5140:
5137:
5135:
5132:
5130:
5127:
5126:
5124:
5122:
5119:
5117:
5114:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5098:
5096:
5092:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5074:Naval Academy
5072:
5070:
5067:
5066:
5064:
5063:
5061:
5057:
5050:
5047:
5046:
5044:
5040:
5033:
5030:
5028:(Pushidrosal)
5027:
5024:
5021:
5018:
5015:
5012:
5010:(Koarmada RI)
5009:
5006:
5003:
5000:
4997:
4994:
4991:
4990:
4988:
4984:
4977:
4974:
4971:
4968:
4965:
4962:
4959:
4956:
4953:
4950:
4947:
4944:
4941:
4938:
4935:
4932:
4929:
4926:
4923:
4920:
4919:
4917:
4915:Special Units
4913:
4907:
4903:
4898:
4896:
4892:
4887:
4885:
4881:
4876:
4875:
4873:
4869:
4866:
4862:
4855:
4852:
4849:
4846:
4843:
4840:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4823:
4821:
4817:
4812:
4808:
4800:
4795:
4793:
4788:
4786:
4781:
4780:
4777:
4771:
4768:
4765:
4762:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4735:
4726:
4723:
4722:
4713:
4710:
4707:
4704:
4703:0-582-71046-4
4700:
4696:
4692:
4688:
4686:0-674-01834-6
4682:
4678:
4673:
4672:
4652:
4648:
4644:
4638:
4636:
4623:
4617:
4602:
4598:
4592:
4584:
4578:
4570:
4564:
4562:
4552:
4546:
4545:
4540:
4535:
4529:
4525:
4520:
4511:
4504:
4503:979-95898-8-6
4500:
4494:
4486:
4485:Fery Setiawan
4482:
4475:
4468:
4463:
4455:
4449:
4430:
4423:
4417:
4409:
4403:
4397:
4396:0-900492-98-8
4393:
4387:
4371:
4367:
4366:
4361:
4355:
4348:
4344:
4340:
4336:
4333:
4327:
4311:
4307:
4301:
4292:
4283:
4274:
4268:
4267:
4260:
4253:
4252:1-86373-635-2
4249:
4245:
4239:
4237:
4229:
4225:
4222:
4216:
4208:
4206:9781032508955
4202:
4198:
4194:
4190:
4189:
4184:
4178:
4176:
4171:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4147:
4144:
4142:
4139:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4128:
4124:
4113:
4103:
4097:
4092:
4088:
4082:
4077:
4074:
4073:Pindad Komodo
4068:
4063:
4056:
4051:
4048:
4041:
4036:
4033:
4027:
4022:
4015:
4010:
4009:
4006:Photo gallery
4002:
3987:
3986:
3978:
3977:
3976:Prajurit satu
3969:
3968:
3960:
3959:
3951:
3950:
3942:
3941:
3940:Kopral kepala
3933:
3932:
3924:
3923:
3915:
3914:
3913:Sersan kepala
3906:
3905:
3897:
3896:
3888:
3887:
3881:
3877:
3870:
3863:
3856:
3849:
3842:
3835:
3828:
3821:
3814:
3807:
3800:
3791:
3786:
3784:
3779:
3777:
3772:
3771:
3768:
3767:
3754:
3741:
3740:
3727:
3726:
3718:
3717:
3709:
3708:
3700:
3699:
3691:
3690:
3682:
3681:
3673:
3672:
3664:
3663:
3655:
3654:
3646:
3645:
3637:
3636:
3630:
3626:
3619:
3612:
3605:
3598:
3591:
3584:
3577:
3570:
3563:
3556:
3547:
3542:
3540:
3535:
3533:
3528:
3527:
3524:
3523:
3510:
3497:
3496:
3488:
3486:
3482:
3480:
3476:
3472:
3470:
3468:
3460:
3458:
3454:
3450:
3446:
3430:
3421:
3406:
3395:
3379:
3375:
3371:
3367:
3363:
3361:
3357:
3356:
3354:
3350:
3346:
3343:
3340:
3336:
3332:
3329:
3326:
3322:
3318:
3315:
3312:
3308:
3304:
3302:
3298:
3295:
3291:
3287:
3285:
3281:
3278:
3274:
3270:
3266:
3264:
3260:
3257:
3253:
3249:
3246:
3243:
3239:
3238:
3232:
3228:
3224:
3222:
3218:
3217:
3212:
3205:
3195:
3191:
3189:
3185:
3183:
3179:
3177:
3173:
3171:
3167:
3166:
3164:
3160:
3156:
3152:
3148:
3146:
3142:
3139:
3135:
3129:
3124:
3120:
3116:
3114:
3110:
3107:
3103:
3099:
3097:
3093:
3090:
3086:
3082:
3078:
3074:
3070:
3066:
3065:
3061:
3060:
3056:
3054:
3048:
3046:
3040:
3036:
3032:
3028:
3026:
3022:
3021:
3017:
3015:
3009:
3005:
3001:
2997:
2995:
2991:
2990:
2986:
2984:
2978:
2974:
2970:
2966:
2962:
2958:
2954:
2952:
2948:
2947:
2944:
2940:
2936:
2929:
2924:
2917:
2911:
2909:
2905:
2901:
2893:
2889:
2886:(abbreviated
2885:
2882:
2879:
2875:
2871:
2870:Yonif Mekanis
2868:(abbreviated
2867:
2865:
2861:
2858:
2854:
2850:
2847:(abbreviated
2846:
2844:
2840:
2837:
2836:urban warfare
2833:
2829:
2826:(abbreviated
2825:
2822:
2819:
2815:
2811:
2807:
2803:
2800:(abbreviated
2799:
2797:
2793:
2792:
2791:
2783:
2780:
2777:
2773:
2770:
2764:
2761:
2758:
2754:
2751:
2750:
2748:
2744:
2740:
2736:
2732:
2727:
2723:
2719:
2715:
2711:
2707:
2703:
2699:
2695:
2691:
2687:
2683:
2679:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2664:
2659:
2655:
2651:
2647:
2643:
2639:
2635:
2631:
2629:
2625:
2624:
2622:
2616:
2610:
2601:
2594:
2593:Satuan Tempur
2583:
2581:
2577:
2573:
2569:
2565:
2560:
2558:
2554:
2550:
2545:
2543:
2539:
2535:
2526:
2520:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2507:
2504:
2501:
2498:
2495:
2492:
2489:
2486:
2483:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2453:
2450:
2447:
2444:
2441:
2438:
2435:
2432:
2429:
2426:
2423:
2420:
2419:
2418:
2412:
2411:
2405:
2400:
2397:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2381:
2377:
2372:
2369:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2353:
2352:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2342:
2340:
2334:
2330:
2326:
2321:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2292:
2290:
2289:
2284:
2282:
2269:
2264:
2260:
2255:
2251:
2246:
2242:
2237:
2233:
2228:
2224:
2219:
2218:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2203:
2200:
2196:
2195:SAT 81/Gultor
2193:
2190:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2176:
2173:
2170:
2166:
2163:
2162:
2161:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2148:
2132:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2115:
2111:
2106:
2103:
2099:
2094:
2090:
2085:
2081:
2076:
2072:
2067:
2063:
2058:
2054:
2049:
2045:
2040:
2036:
2031:
2027:
2022:
2018:
2013:
2009:
2004:
2000:
1995:
1991:
1986:
1982:
1977:
1973:
1968:
1964:
1959:
1955:
1950:
1946:
1941:
1937:
1932:
1928:
1923:
1919:
1914:
1913:
1910:
1905:
1901:
1896:
1892:
1887:
1886:
1885:
1883:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1868:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1835:
1832:
1831:
1826:
1822:
1817:
1816:
1812:
1807:
1803:
1799:
1792:
1789:
1788:
1783:
1779:
1774:
1773:
1769:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1752:December 1965
1749:
1746:
1745:
1740:
1736:
1731:
1730:
1727:Headquarters
1720:
1717:
1716:
1713:
1710:
1705:
1703:
1698:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1683:
1675:
1670:
1652:
1647:
1643:
1638:
1634:
1629:
1625:
1620:
1616:
1611:
1607:
1603:
1598:
1594:
1589:
1585:
1581:
1576:
1572:
1567:
1566:
1565:
1564:
1556:
1551:
1547:
1543:Directorate (
1542:
1538:
1534:
1529:
1525:
1521:Directorate (
1520:
1516:
1515:
1514:
1513:
1505:
1500:
1497:
1493:
1488:
1485:
1481:
1476:
1473:
1472:
1471:
1470:
1462:
1457:
1454:
1453:
1452:
1451:
1443:
1438:
1434:
1429:
1426:
1422:
1417:
1414:
1410:
1405:
1401:
1396:
1393:
1389:
1384:
1381:
1377:
1372:
1369:
1365:
1360:
1357:
1353:
1348:
1345:
1341:
1336:
1333:
1332:
1328:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1314:
1310:
1305:
1302:
1298:
1293:
1290:
1286:
1281:
1278:
1277:
1274:Combat forces
1273:
1272:
1271:
1270:
1266:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1243:
1233:
1222:
1217:
1214:
1213:
1208:
1197:
1192:
1189:
1185:
1180:
1177:
1173:
1168:
1165:
1161:
1156:
1153:
1149:
1144:
1141:
1137:
1132:
1129:
1125:
1120:
1117:
1113:
1108:
1105:
1101:
1096:
1093:
1092:
1087:
1076:
1071:
1068:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1053:
1050:
1045:
1044:
1038:
1035:
1030:
1026:
1025:
1020:
1013:
1009:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
987:
983:
979:
975:
971:
967:
958:
954:
949:
940:
938:
932:
930:
926:
921:
919:
913:
911:
907:
902:
900:
896:
892:
888:
884:
880:
876:
872:
868:
864:
860:
857:
853:
846:
841:
832:
830:
826:
822:
818:
814:
810:
806:
801:
797:
793:
790:
783:
779:
775:
770:
766:
763:
759:
755:
751:
747:
746:
741:
736:
734:
729:
725:
721:
717:
713:
709:
705:
702:. Meanwhile,
701:
697:
693:
689:
685:
681:
673:
669:
664:
655:
653:
649:
645:
641:
636:
634:
628:
626:
622:
618:
613:
608:
604:
603:
598:
594:
579:
577:
573:
569:
565:
560:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
534:
530:
526:
522:
517:
515:
511:
506:
501:
497:
477:
473:
469:
463:Military unit
456:
452:
450:
446:
442:
438:
436:
430:
426:
421:
417:
415:
411:
406:
400:
394:
390:
388:
384:
379:
375:
365:
361:
357:
347:
345:
341:
338:
334:
330:
328:
324:
319:
315:
305:
301:
296:
293:
291:
288:
286:
283:
281:
278:
276:
273:
271:
268:
266:
263:
261:
258:
256:
253:
251:
248:
246:
243:
241:
240:Madiun Affair
238:
236:
233:
232:
231:
227:
222:
218:15 December (
217:
215:Anniversaries
213:
209:
205:
201:
200:
191:
187:
167:
162:
159:
155:
152:
148:
145:
141:
138:
135:
131:
127:
123:
118:
114:
112:
109:
108:
107:
103:
100:
97:
93:
90:
87:
83:
69:
65:
58:
53:
50:
49:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
6959:Homelessness
6929:Demographics
6869:Martial arts
6814:
6795:Architecture
6772:Prostitution
6642:
6610:
6574:Human rights
6559:Constitution
6417:Conservation
6373:(since 1998)
6370:
5935:Myanmar Navy
5925:Myanmar Army
5828:
5662:(Disjarahad)
5582:Directorates
5538:(Pusintelad)
5465:(Kodiklatad)
5189:
5094:Other topics
5065:TNI Academy
5034:(Koopsudnas)
5022:(Kolinlamil)
4936:(Paspampres)
4883:
4864:Organisation
4711:
4694:
4676:
4669:Bibliography
4655:. Retrieved
4651:the original
4646:
4616:
4604:. Retrieved
4600:
4591:
4551:
4542:
4534:
4519:
4510:
4493:
4484:
4480:
4474:
4462:
4436:. Retrieved
4429:the original
4402:
4386:
4374:. Retrieved
4370:the original
4363:
4354:
4331:
4326:
4314:. Retrieved
4309:
4300:
4291:
4282:
4273:
4264:
4259:
4243:
4220:
4215:
4187:
4032:M113A1-B-Rec
3985:Prajurit dua
3904:Sersan mayor
3765:
3756:
3748:Junior NCOs
3745:Senior NCOs
3521:
3512:
3484:
3483:
3474:
3473:
3464:
3461:
3452:
3448:
3444:
3442:
3358:
3344:
3330:
3316:
3299:
3282:
3276:
3261:
3247:
3241:
3234:
3219:
3203:
3176:West Jakarta
3143:
3113:Signal Corps
3111:
3094:
3088:
3084:
3062:
3050:
3042:
3039:Brown berets
3038:
3023:
3011:
3008:Brown berets
3007:
2992:
2980:
2977:black berets
2976:
2949:
2915:
2897:
2887:
2883:
2869:
2862:
2853:Raid warfare
2849:Yonif Raider
2848:
2841:
2827:
2823:
2801:
2794:
2789:
2747:beret colors
2718:Close combat
2663:Green berets
2662:
2630:branch (INF)
2626:
2592:
2561:
2556:
2552:
2548:
2546:
2537:
2531:
2463:covered the
2416:
2408:
2398:
2382:
2370:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2338:
2337:Nazi German
2316:
2310:
2286:
2280:
2276:
2232:Sekolah PARA
2215:West Bandung
2204:
2194:
2184:
2174:
2164:
2157:
2145:
2143:
2126:
1877:
1866:
1863:
1828:
1785:
1742:
1706:
1702:Green berets
1701:
1692:
1680:
1678:
1562:
1561:
1512:Directorates
1511:
1510:
1468:
1467:
1449:
1448:
1268:
1267:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1238:
1215:
1190:
1178:
1166:
1154:
1142:
1130:
1118:
1106:
1094:
1069:
1042:
1010:
1001:
962:
943:Organisation
933:
922:
918:mass murders
914:
903:
889:and, later,
849:
835:1960 onwards
786:
749:
743:
737:
677:
651:
637:
632:
629:
606:
600:
592:
590:
561:
549:human rights
518:
514:paramilitary
467:
465:
432:Ensign &
197:
160:
143:Headquarters
133:Part of
111:Land warfare
47:
46:
29:
7039:Subdivision
7022:Subdivision
6984:LGBT rights
6919:Video games
6671:Agriculture
6589:Enforcement
6439:Earthquakes
6305:Prehistoric
6199:Philippines
5668:(Dislaikad)
5591:(Ditajenad)
5483:(Secapa AD)
5016:(Kormar RI)
4376:10 February
4316:13 February
4156:Fifth Force
4102:Pindad Anoa
3949:Kopral satu
3922:Sersan satu
3742:Rank group
3716:Letnan satu
3498:Rank group
3449:Bintara for
3370:Korps Musik
3353:Korps Hukum
3237:blue berets
3085:Grey berets
2894:battalions.
2859:operations.
2857:Air assault
2820:operations.
2814:Air assault
2702:Air assault
2574:battalion,
2177:, based in
2167:, based in
2133:of the Army
1697:operational
1249:(Centers),
925:controversy
704:DaruI Islam
496:land branch
337:Joko Widodo
229:Engagements
7131:Categories
7017:Historical
6952:Healthcare
6899:Properties
6864:Literature
6816:Rumah adat
6676:Automotive
6584:Censorship
6532:Historical
5736:Militaries
5656:(Dispsiad)
5650:(Dispenad)
5632:(Disjasad)
5603:(Ditkumad)
5597:(Dittopad)
5562:(Puspalad)
5556:(Pushubad)
5544:(Puskesad)
5125:Equipment
4948:(Kopasgat)
4942:(Kopassus)
4924:(BAIS TNI)
4819:Leadership
4647:tni.mil.id
4343:9004156917
4167:References
3958:Kopral dua
3931:Sersan dua
3725:Letnan dua
3451:NCOs, and
3366:Indonesian
3349:Indonesian
3335:Indonesian
3321:Indonesian
3307:Indonesian
3290:Indonesian
3269:Indonesian
3252:Indonesian
3227:Indonesian
3151:Indonesian
3134:Indonesian
3119:Indonesian
3102:Indonesian
3073:Korps Zeni
3069:Indonesian
3031:Indonesian
3000:Indonesian
2957:Indonesian
2928:Kodam Jaya
2832:Mechanized
2710:Extraction
2690:battalions
2658:Battalions
2634:Indonesian
2564:provincial
2365:Provincial
2331:(the then-
2288:red berets
1878:Kodiklatad
1795:April 1961
1610:Historical
1588:Psychology
1263:Direktorat
974:Kalimantan
895:vigilantes
780:under the
750:hankamrata
733:Ahmad Yani
559:and Aceh.
557:East Timor
553:West Papua
478:(TNI-AD),
472:Indonesian
321:Commanders
199:Army green
77:1945-10-05
7056:Nusantara
6964:Languages
6937:Education
6884:Mythology
6854:Festivals
6721:Transport
6633:President
6612:Pancasila
6564:Elections
6547:Districts
6537:Provinces
6501:Volcanoes
6464:Mountains
6383:Geography
6371:Reformasi
6280:Indonesia
6212:Singapore
6147:Indonesia
5609:(Ditkuad)
5550:(Pusziad)
5471:(Seskoad)
5139:Air Force
4998:(Kostrad)
4966:(Kopaska)
4960:(Denjaka)
4930:(Koopsus)
4345:pp.
4197:Routledge
4060:Arisgator
3751:Enlisted
3188:Way Kanan
3161:produced
2939:Leopard 2
2866:Battalion
2714:Guerrilla
2638:Infanteri
2580:engineers
2576:artillery
2553:Kostranas
2534:divisions
2410:Kecamatan
2339:Wehrkreis
2283:hijacking
2179:Kartasura
1811:East Java
1802:Singosari
1768:West Java
1590:Service (
887:East Java
875:massacres
745:dwifungsi
698:(RMS) in
668:M3 Stuart
587:Formation
527:, to the
494:) is the
435:fin flash
89:Indonesia
7101:Category
6974:Refugees
6969:Religion
6894:Painting
6805:Colonial
6752:Abortion
6681:Aviation
6596:Military
6515:Politics
6300:Timeline
6284:articles
6225:Thailand
6173:Malaysia
6134:Cambodia
5617:Agencies
5432:Kopassus
5051:(Komcad)
4972:(Taifib)
4954:(Taipur)
4871:Branches
4577:cite web
4448:cite web
4310:Historia
4109:See also
4047:howitzer
3735:Enlisted
3644:Jenderal
3491:Officers
3457:enlisted
3182:Semarang
3170:Semarang
2961:Kavaleri
2806:Airborne
2759:insignia
2735:Airborne
2654:Kopassus
2642:Infantry
2640:) - The
2628:Infantry
2549:Kowilhan
2329:Sudirman
2158:Kopassus
1838:May 2018
1759:Cilodong
1718:Emblems
1709:Kopassus
1563:Services
982:Sulawesi
724:Permesta
692:Makassar
625:Sudirman
572:Kopassus
449:Wordmark
381:Insignia
166:Sanskrit
157:Motto(s)
7111:Gallery
7085:Outline
7007:Costume
6994:Symbols
6914:Theatre
6859:Legends
6844:Cuisine
6839:Costume
6810:Mosques
6787:Culture
6777:Smoking
6740:Society
6716:Tourism
6696:History
6659:Economy
6600:Babinsa
6554:Cabinet
6491:Regions
6454:Islands
6449:Geology
6405:Climate
6395:Borders
6292:History
6238:Vietnam
6186:Myanmar
5738:of the
5694:Babinsa
5574:(Kowad)
5477:(Akmil)
5405:Kostrad
5111:History
5004:(Kodam)
4856:(KASAU)
4850:(KASAL)
4844:(KASAD)
4606:31 July
4418:. 2019.
4254:, p 215
3680:Kolonel
3453:Tamtama
3445:Perwira
3130:
3081:runways
2951:Cavalry
2910:corps.
2908:Paskhas
2810:Kostrad
2776:bayonet
2763:Kostrad
2743:Kostrad
2731:Kostrad
2686:Kostrad
2650:Kostrad
2572:cavalry
2517:covers
2508:covers
2399:Koramil
1882:Bandung
1693:Kostrad
1674:Kostrad
1269:Centers
1255:Sekolah
1251:Akademi
1034:General
1006:General
966:Sumatra
953:Kostrad
937:Kostrad
906:Nasakom
899:Sumatra
883:Central
879:Jakarta
680:Bandung
593:Giyūgun
582:History
568:Kostrad
508:(TKR) "
498:of the
483:
408:Reverse
356:General
303:Website
189:Colours
173:
151:Jakarta
128:300,400
85:Country
75: (
67:Founded
7106:Portal
7012:Emblem
7002:Anthem
6947:Health
6834:Cinema
6767:Piracy
6691:Energy
6623:Police
6496:Rivers
6400:Cities
6282:
6236:
6223:
6210:
6197:
6184:
6171:
6158:
6145:
6132:
6121:Brunei
6119:
5377:
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5355:
5344:
5333:
5322:
5311:
5300:
5289:
5278:
5267:
5256:
5245:
5234:
5223:
5106:Awards
4899:
4888:
4877:
4701:
4683:
4657:4 June
4601:Scribd
4501:
4438:13 May
4394:
4341:
4250:
4230:, p 15
4226:
4203:
4193:London
3763:
3707:Kapten
3519:
3235:light
3163:CN-235
2890:) are
2843:Raider
2804:) are
2778:emblem
2772:Raider
2739:Raider
2682:Kodams
2646:combat
2341:system
2262:); and
2169:Serang
2127:Rindam
1806:Malang
1707:While
1549:); and
992:. The
986:Maluku
869:; the
825:Israel
817:Beirut
805:Malang
754:decree
700:Maluku
652:laskar
599:) and
543:, and
541:Maluku
523:, the
310:.tniad
196:
194:
147:Gambir
48:TNI-AD
7116:Atlas
7092:Index
7066:Songs
7051:Motto
6979:Women
6909:Sport
6879:Music
6874:Media
6849:Dance
6829:Batik
6800:Candi
6757:Crime
6686:Banks
6484:Flora
6479:Fauna
6459:Lakes
5689:Ranks
5520:(CPM)
5101:Ranks
4813:(TNI)
4626:(PDF)
4432:(PDF)
4425:(PDF)
4412:(PDF)
4347:80–81
4162:Notes
3698:Mayor
3362:(CMU)
3286:(CTP)
3265:(CBA)
3223:(CPM)
3194:Berau
3147:(CPN)
3115:(CKE)
3098:(CPL)
3027:(ARH)
2996:(ARM)
2965:Tanks
2953:(KAV)
2888:Yonif
2757:rifle
2578:, or
2557:Kodam
2383:Kodim
2371:Korem
2355:Kodam
2281:Woyla
2199:Depok
2189:Depok
2156:) or
1763:Depok
1608:Army
1586:Army
1539:Army
1517:Army
1259:Dinas
1247:Pusat
990:Papua
910:Islam
859:purge
829:Rafah
800:Egypt
796:Sinai
774:Sinai
607:Heiho
602:Heiho
564:Kodam
545:Papua
207:March
7034:Flag
6637:List
6160:Laos
5134:Navy
5129:Army
4699:ISBN
4681:ISBN
4659:2021
4608:2024
4583:link
4499:ISBN
4483:)",
4454:link
4440:2020
4392:ISBN
4378:2018
4339:ISBN
4318:2022
4248:ISBN
4224:ISBN
4201:ISBN
4089:tank
3485:Note
3479:NATO
3475:Note
3455:for
3376:and
3159:IPTN
3128:lit.
2973:IFVs
2971:and
2969:APCs
2906:and
2878:IFVs
2876:and
2874:APCs
2855:and
2818:Raid
2816:and
2796:Para
2716:and
2700:and
2698:Raid
2652:and
2519:Aceh
2144:The
1864:The
1846:Gowa
1679:The
970:Java
955:and
891:Bali
885:and
821:Gaza
815:for
782:UNEF
748:and
720:PRRI
716:Aceh
714:and
648:KNIL
597:PETA
537:Aceh
480:lit.
466:The
387:Flag
312:.mil
170:lit.
125:Size
105:Role
99:Army
95:Type
6824:Art
6579:Law
3303:(K)
3087:or
314:.id
308:www
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