470:
1295:
1369:
the kami. The many red torii that
Fushimi is known for is the main gateway to convey that one is entering a sacred space. Along the way through these torii and up the mountain, one will find various rock altars, tea houses, waterfalls, and many cedar trees, which symbolizes Inari's "manifestation in the grandeur of nature." Upon reaching the peak, one "passes the place associated with the miraculous assistance of Inari in forging the emperor's sword." Then the pilgrim has a steady descent down the mountain and returns to the regular world outside of the sacred space. Despite this pathway, there is actually "no fixed route one must take through the thousands of sacred sites on the mountain, and pilgrims and groups tend to develop their own sacred histories, worshipping at the sites that are invested with particular meaning to them." Furthermore, "each version of the pilgrimage is a kind of musical improvisation on the theme of Inari."
7147:
632:
1248:, is another popular offering. Fried tofu is believed to be a favorite food of Japanese foxes, and in some regions an Inari-zushi roll has pointed corners that resemble fox ears, thus reinforcing the association. Priests do not normally offer these foods to the deity, but it is common for shops that line the approach to an Inari shrine to sell fried tofu for devotees to offer. Fox statues are often offered to Inari shrines by worshippers, and on occasion a stuffed and mounted fox is presented to a temple. At one time, some temples were home to live foxes that were venerated, but this is not current practice.
1255:
651:, are a young female food megami and an old man carrying grains of rice. Historically, Inari started off as female until the rise of the Buddhist controlled government in Japan. At the time, many female high-power deities were changed to male, Inari included. The separation of Buddhism and Shinto began in the late 19th century under the Meiji regime as one of the early reforms. Some did not know whether to refer to Inari as male or female, so they left it up to each person. Because of her close association with
882:
874:
1275:
1307:
5266:
57:
5271:
5153:
3107:
2866:
2785:
1182:. According to a 1985 survey by the National Association of Shinto Shrines, 32,000 shrines—more than one-third of Shinto shrines in Japan—are dedicated to Inari. This number includes only Shinto shrines with full-time resident priests; if small roadside or field shrines, shrines kept in a home or corporate office, smaller shrines without full-time resident priests, and Buddhist temples were included, the number would increase by at least an order of magnitude.
1338:" in Japanese. "One Shinto priest argued that the impulse to worship 'my own Inari' arose during the late Edo period and accounted for the great spread of Inari shrines at that time." Furthermore, "If there are one hundred believers, they will have a hundred different ideas about Inari." Smyers notes that Inari has been re-enshrined and divided with "far greater ease and frequency than other Shinto kami, and this may in part account for its great diversity."
426:
1073:
5141:
1225:
Inari shrines, no matter how small, will feature at least a pair of these statues, usually flanking or on the altar or in front of the main sanctuary. The statues are rarely realistic; they are typically stylized, portraying a seated animal with its tail in the air looking forward. Despite these common characteristics, the statues are highly individual in nature; no two are quite the same.
964:. The first reported occurrence of Inari is also recorded 711 in the story that a rich man used rice cakes as targets for practice and made the kami of rice resentful. The kami flew towards the mountains in the shape of a white bird and perched on a cedar. The man realised he had abused a divine gift and in order to pacify the kami he built a shrine where the bird had landed.
1368:
The pilgrimage begins starting "at the foot of the mountain, in the midst of elegant red buildings house the five kami of
Fushimi Inari Shrine and a number of other deities." Visitors need to first rinse their mouths and wash their hands, a means to symbolically purify one's self before becoming near
1364:
Like many other places of spiritual prominence, many practitioners of Shinto, especially Inari worship, take pilgrimage to Inari
Mountain at the Fushimi Inari Shrine in Kyoto. Unlike other religions however, pilgrimage to and around the Fushimi Inari Shrine is the only standardized pilgrimage despite
1136:
After a government decree mandated the separation of
Buddhist and Shinto beliefs, many Inari shrines underwent changes. At Fushimi Inari, for instance, structures that were obviously Buddhist were torn down. Among the populace, however, the blended form of worship continued. Some Buddhist temples,
1418:
Other traditions include "tying votive bibs on the fox (and other) statues, offering food, dedicating larger or small torii, lighting candles, making segyo offerings (sometimes to the foxes) during the coldest season, and offering nobori banners in the kami's name. Offering small banners (konobori)
1341:
This personalization is not restricted to Shinto practitioners, but also has ties with
Buddhism. Inari is often described as being the "closest deity to humans" according to a Toyokawa priest in Smyers's article. "'It is like your own mother, it grants your wishes. In times of illness when even a
991:
who have ceremony for the harvest of crops. In this ceremony the older men receive cereal cakes and offer their prayers. This is reminiscent of the idea of kami being food and would explain the close relationship inari has with food, especially rice. Other practices in witchcraft and divination of
1330:
Inari; traditions and symbols have a multiplicity of meanings." This is exemplified by the various kami Inari is identified with such as
Uganomitama no Okami, Ukanomitama no kami, Ukemochi no kami, Wakumusubi no kami, and many more. In fact, except for ancestor worship, Inari worship is the most
1224:
statues are at times taken for a form of Inari, and they typically come in pairs, representing a male and a female. These fox statues hold a symbolic item in their mouths or beneath a front paw—most often a jewel and a key, but a sheaf of rice, a scroll, or a fox cub are all common. Almost all
1325:
According to Inari scholar Karen A. Smyers, the "most striking feature of Inari worship is the high degree of diversification and even personalization of this kami. Devotees do not simply worship 'Inari,' but a separate form of Inari with its own name. Various Inari shrines and temples worship
1112:
with them when they relocated to a new domain. Inari's divine role continued to expand; on the coast, they became a protector of fishermen; in Edo, they were invoked to prevent fires. They became the patron of actors and of prostitutes, since their shrines were often found near the pleasure
1365:
having some 40,000 shrines across Japan. This is in part due to the personalization Inari practitioners tend to have towards Inari as described above. "They have little reason to worship some other form in another place, which may even be seen as someone else's Inari," says Karen A. Smyers.
1352:
Smyers's analysis is essentially thus: "Inari seems to have struck a fortuitous balance: famous and powerful enough to make people feel confident that he can help them, but lacking the sort of clear historical narrative that would prevent his personalization to fit particular needs."
615:
According to myth, Inari, as a megami (female Kami), was said to have come to Japan at the time of its creation amidst a harsh famine that struck the land. "She descended from Heaven riding on a white fox, and in her hand she carried sheaves of cereal or grain.
1443:, a festival or praying period begins five days before the full moon in November; occasionally it is extended to a full week. This is accompanied by bringing offerings of rice products to a shrine to Inari each day and receiving
1035:
Inari's popularity continued to grow. The
Fushimi shrine, already a popular pilgrimage site, gained wide renown when it became an imperial pilgrimage site in 1072. By 1338, the shrine's festival was said to rival the
1403:
One of the many forms of Inari that is said to be able to cure coughs, and many letters are sent to this rock altar from all across Japan. Priests of
Fushimi personally deliver these letters to the mailbox next to the
1419:
in large numbers was also practiced; each small prayer flag made of paper had the name of the kami (i.e., Suehiro okami), the name and age of the petitioner, and the request (e.g., complete recovery from sickness)."
975:
in the late fifth century. The descendants of the Hata-clan were conduction Inari-worship to protect their crops and let their commerce and trade flourish, showing that even at the early stages of Inari-worship the
1133:). Inari also began to be petitioned for good health; they are credited with curing such diverse afflictions as coughs, toothaches, broken bones, and syphilis. Women prayed to Inari to grant them children.
835:, include a sickle, a sheaf or sack of rice, and a sword. Another belonging was their whip—although they were hardly known to use it, it was a powerful weapon that was used to burn people's crops of rice.
1412:
Another tree upon the shrine grounds that is "fallen over at an angle." Pilgrims who have "stiff shoulders from carrying things come and rub them under this inclined tree, which is polished smooth as a
620:, the word now used for rice, is the name for this cereal. What she carried was not rice but some cereal that grows in swamps. According to legend, in the ancient times Japan was water and swamp land."
623:
Foxes running wild in rice-fields might have inspired the idea of Inari as they seemed to inspect the crops. To show their gratitude the farmers offered the fox red rice and fried bean curd to foxes.
1104:(feudal lords). Inari had by the sixteenth century become the patron of blacksmiths and the protector of warriors—for this reason, many castle compounds in Japan contain Inari shrines—and the
1032:
shrine was among the twenty-two shrines chosen by the court to receive imperial patronage, a high honor. The second Inari shrine, Takekoma Inari, was established in the late ninth century.
1204:) by worshippers out of respect. This red color has come to be identified with Inari, because of the prevalence of its use among Inari shrines and their torii. The main shrine is the
831:
The fox, magical gems, scrolls with divine writings, and the wish-fulfilling jewel are prominent symbols of Inari. Other common elements in depictions of Inari, and sometimes of their
584:. Inari appears to have been worshipped since the founding of a shrine at Inari Mountain in 711 CE, although some scholars believe that worship started in the late 5th century.
1294:
1024:. In 827, the court granted Inari the lower fifth rank, which further increased the deity's popularity in the capital. Inari's rank was subsequently increased, and by 942,
1052:, the entire Fushimi shrine complex was burned. Rebuilding took about thirty years; the new building was consecrated in 1499. While the old complex had enshrined three
7064:
2173:
733:. Dakiniten is portrayed as a female or androgynous bodhisattva riding a flying white fox. Inari's association with Buddhism may have begun in the 8th century, when
1152:
of worldly prosperity was expanded to include all aspects of finance, business, and industry. At the beginning of the eighteenth century, followers of Inari at the
7218:
7206:
7288:
4768:
2125:
2130:
1349:
Inari's personalization also extends to Inari's messengers, the kitsune. In fact, Smyers attests that the fox is "the symbol most often equated with Inari."
1060:
in a single building. The new shrine also included a
Buddhist temple building for the first time, and the hereditary priesthood was expanded to include the
1141:, maintained Inari worship by arguing that they had always been devoted to a Buddhist deity (often Dakiniten), which the common folk had mistaken as Inari.
7201:
7184:
3470:
Smyers, Karen Ann. The Fox and the Jewel: Shared and
Private Meanings in Contemporary Japanese Inari Worship. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1999. 8
2342:
2187:
1480:
5187:
469:
1254:
5552:
2259:
813:
599:
beliefs in Japan. More than one-third (40.000) of the Shinto shrines in Japan are dedicated to Inari. Modern corporations, such as cosmetic company
7341:
820:
are Ōmiyame no mikoto (water) Ukanomitama no mikoto (grain) and Sarutahiko no mikami (land). He is also "associated" with and/or thought to be
587:
By the 16th century, Inari had become the patron of blacksmiths and the protector of warriors, and worship of Inari spread across Japan in the
7276:
5771:
2109:
100:
7293:
2919:
2192:
2178:
1274:
1061:
935:
with the same phonetic readings, most of which contained a reference to rice, were in use earlier, and most scholars agree that the name
612:, are pure white and act as their messengers but it is more likely that in ancient times the fox itself was revered as the kami of rice.
2914:
2286:
2201:
1395:
If someone has lost someone, the pilgrim claps loudly and if they hear an echo, it signifies that the person they lost shall return.
812:, the second-oldest Inari shrine in Japan, the three enshrined deities are Ukanomitama, Ukemochi, and Wakumusubi. According to the
5814:
4792:
4397:
4240:
1473:
5460:
5180:
674:
Inari is sometimes identified with other mythological figures. Some scholars suggest that Inari is the figure known in classical
7223:
6845:
5650:
4905:
385:
282:
7071:
4958:
4565:
4504:
4471:
4333:
4205:
3406:
3339:
4275:
5265:
745:, and chose Inari as a protector of the temple. Thus, Inari is still closely associated with Shingon Buddhism to this day.
3861:
960:
The worship of Inari is known to have existed as of 711 AD, the official founding date of the shrine at Inari Mountain in
1466:
5173:
5047:
Opler, Morris E.; Hashima, Robert Seido (1946). "The Rice Goddess and the Fox in Japanese Religion and Folk Practice".
1156:
mint struck coins meant for offerings to Inari, which featured pictures of two foxes and a jewel or the characters for
4948:
1306:
7426:
7189:
5123:
5017:
4698:
5067:
Picken, Stuart (1994): Essentials of Shinto: An Analytical Guide to Principle Teachings. Green Wood Press, Westport.
4555:
846:, numbers with either one at the beginning, including and especially multiples of them able to be evenly divided by
647:
Inari has been depicted both as female and as male. The most popular representations of Inari, according to scholar
3433:
Opler, Morris E., and Robert Seido Hashima. “The Rice Goddess and the Fox in Japanese Religion and Folk Practice.”
1342:
doctor cannot cure you, you have no alternative but to ask Inari. Buddhas have various ranks; Dakiniten is at the
456:
7391:
6920:
4835:
5270:
967:
Scholars such as Kazuo Higo believe worship was conducted for centuries before that date; they suggest that the
561:. The name Inari can be literally translated into "rice-bearer". In earlier Japan, Inari was also the patron of
5145:
118:
7396:
7346:
267:
7018:
6137:
5807:
2347:
2206:
7416:
6930:
6505:
6123:
4974:
4360:
631:
17:
7361:
4445:
6144:
7406:
7386:
7356:
2559:
1741:
1734:
7366:
7351:
7250:
5766:
4646:
4624:
4422:
4126:
4070:
105:
85:
5245:
4715:
4584:
1346:(deva) level, the level closest to that of humans. So Inari has very close relations to people.'"
7376:
7281:
5800:
5557:
5476:
4773:
3559:
3218:
2291:
2264:
2114:
906:. Painting by Kobayashi Eitaku, 1880–90 (MFA, Boston). Izanagi to the right, Izanami to the left.
7235:
5279:
277:
7213:
4461:
4230:
4195:
1428:
Inari's traditional festival day was the first horse day (the sixth day) of the second month (
7371:
7245:
7240:
7196:
6925:
6840:
6367:
4306:
4271:
915:
The origin of Inari worship is not entirely clear. The first recorded use of the present-day
603:, continue to revere Inari as a patron kami, with shrines atop their corporate headquarters.
400:
7421:
7411:
7401:
7381:
7168:
7057:
6375:
5922:
3164:
2883:
1313:
1281:
1029:
980:
was already associated with rice and commerce. The name Inari does not appear in classical
449:
410:
360:
6436:
8:
7230:
6850:
6512:
5838:
5537:
5429:
5356:
5116:
The Fox and the Jewel: Shared and Private Meanings in Contemporary Japanese Inari Worship
4328:. Harvard University Press reference library. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
287:
155:
56:
5979:
4796:
4401:
4301:
1379:
A type of rock divination in which one may be granted an answer to a yes or no question.
6825:
5993:
5781:
5542:
5297:
5196:
4882:
4265:
1729:
1433:
981:
675:
365:
310:
292:
90:
695:
6102:
5776:
5714:
5620:
5569:
5351:
5119:
5092:
5075:
5013:
4954:
4874:
4694:
4561:
4500:
4467:
4329:
4201:
3515:
3402:
3335:
825:
554:
498:
395:
370:
150:
5610:
5410:
663:
priests discourage it. Inari also appears in the form of a snake or dragon, and one
7013:
6558:
6495:
6409:
6165:
5746:
5663:
5597:
5424:
5380:
5101:
Smyers, Karen A. (1997). "Inari Pilgrimage: Following One's Path on the Mountain".
5087:
5071:
5056:
3447:
2758:
1857:
1240:
messengers, who are then expected to plead with Inari on the worshipper's behalf.
1128:
1028:
granted Inari the top rank in thanks for overcoming rebellions. At this time, the
730:
648:
534:
5731:
5496:
5060:
3909:
Karen A. Smyers. “‘My Own Inari’: Personalization of the Deity in Inari Worship.”
927:
925:) of Inari's name, which mean "carrying rice", (literally "rice load") was in the
557:, and general prosperity and worldly success, and is one of the principal kami of
6529:
6453:
6429:
6402:
6081:
5871:
5864:
5658:
5587:
5302:
4688:
4494:
4423:"Encyclopedia of Shinto - Home : Kami in Classic Texts : Kushinadahime"
4323:
3448:"Shinbutsu shūgō | Shintō-Buddhism, Syncretism, Syncretic Practices | Britannica"
2364:
1145:
992:
the Ainu include the use of a fox skull, showcasing other similarities to Inari.
753:
442:
430:
353:
35:
6977:
5419:
5240:
4741:
1148:, when money replaced rice as the measure of wealth in Japan, Inari's role as a
881:
7266:
6835:
6830:
6646:
6485:
6478:
6323:
6158:
6116:
6088:
5724:
5547:
5511:
5486:
5371:
5287:
5250:
5235:
4684:
3124:
3112:
2740:
2725:
1645:
1265:
1261:
1213:
1138:
1083:
1025:
961:
873:
809:
6904:
6517:
6500:
655:, Inari is often believed to be a fox; though this belief is widespread, both
7431:
7335:
7271:
6935:
6860:
6726:
6652:
6635:
6541:
6522:
6441:
6419:
6172:
6151:
6130:
6109:
5899:
5823:
5450:
5434:
5385:
4878:
2907:
2871:
1966:
1881:
1220:, Japan, where the paths up the shrine hill are marked in this fashion. The
1205:
1178:
Inari is a popular deity with shrines and temples located throughout most of
858:
769:
683:
260:
214:
6490:
6251:
5390:
5255:
5157:
4585:"Encyclopedia of Shinto - Home : Kami in Classic Texts : Futodama"
2547:
1505:
1113:
quarters where these individuals lived. They began to be worshipped as the
635:
Inari appears to a warrior. This portrayal of Inari shows the influence of
7080:
6961:
6889:
6731:
6593:
6468:
6385:
5506:
5481:
5400:
5361:
5337:
5306:
4757:
4539:
4440:
4147:
4113:
4096:
4055:
Smyers, Karen A. “Inari Pilgrimage: Following One’s Path on the Mountain.”
4042:
Smyers, Karen A. “Inari Pilgrimage: Following One’s Path on the Mountain.”
4029:
Smyers, Karen A. “Inari Pilgrimage: Following One’s Path on the Mountain.”
4016:
Smyers, Karen A. “Inari Pilgrimage: Following One’s Path on the Mountain.”
4003:
Smyers, Karen A. “Inari Pilgrimage: Following One’s Path on the Mountain.”
3990:
Smyers, Karen A. “Inari Pilgrimage: Following One’s Path on the Mountain.”
3977:
Smyers, Karen A. “Inari Pilgrimage: Following One’s Path on the Mountain.”
3296:
2749:
2537:
2375:
1217:
1173:
1037:
1005:
1001:
805:
405:
390:
325:
168:
130:
5640:
5230:
4669:
The Emperor's Clans: The Way of the Descendants, Aogaki Publishing, 2018.
473:
Inari and their fox spirits help the blacksmith Munechika forge the blade
380:
224:
7106:
6716:
6699:
6608:
6588:
6463:
6424:
6337:
6286:
6244:
5929:
5582:
5532:
5501:
5455:
5395:
5215:
3555:
3142:
3106:
2865:
2784:
2019:
1762:
1440:
988:
887:
847:
797:
570:
550:
194:
6881:
6874:
6446:
5965:
5577:
5152:
4950:
The Protocol of the Gods: A Study of the Kasuga Cult in Japanese History
4886:
4866:
4200:. Routledge Library Editions: Japan. Taylor & Francis. p. 402.
3830:
1241:
1049:
7320:
7127:
6782:
6571:
6473:
6392:
6014:
5892:
5741:
5625:
5615:
5491:
5291:
4540:
Section XX.—The August Ancestors of the Deity-Master-Of-The-Great Land.
4114:
Section XX.—The August Ancestors of the Deity-Master-of-the-Great-Land.
1094:, Inari worship spread across Japan; it became especially prominent in
1091:
968:
801:
789:
588:
562:
272:
95:
6583:
6258:
5857:
5635:
4906:"Visit Kusakabeyoshimi Shrine on your trip to Takamori-machi or Japan"
1387:
This is a tree in which pilgrims in search of better business pray to.
580:, Inari is sometimes seen as a collective of three or five individual
7315:
7023:
6855:
6803:
6709:
6679:
6673:
6659:
6623:
6576:
6546:
6534:
6414:
6344:
6204:
6049:
6000:
5937:
5916:
5709:
5605:
5346:
5165:
3156:
3152:
2064:
1753:
1236:, and other food are given at the shrine to appease and please these
1186:
1020:
Buddhist sect, the latter designated Inari as its resident protector
726:
706:
687:
636:
244:
125:
75:
3237:
1100:
6993:
6951:
6899:
6894:
6750:
6640:
6613:
6397:
6350:
6272:
6074:
6028:
6007:
5972:
5951:
5719:
4361:"My Shinto: Personal Descriptions of Japanese Religion and Culture"
4236:
3592:
3284:
3278:
3241:
2470:
1445:
821:
710:
664:
660:
640:
600:
596:
566:
425:
375:
315:
6688:
6300:
6189:
6035:
6021:
5944:
5693:
5688:
1072:
1013:
1009:
742:
738:
7132:
6809:
6721:
6704:
6667:
6627:
6598:
6566:
6330:
6095:
6067:
5986:
5958:
5792:
5678:
5668:
5327:
5322:
5317:
5312:
4383:“‘My Own Inari’: Personalization of the Deity in Inari Worship.”
3964:“‘My Own Inari’: Personalization of the Deity in Inari Worship.”
3951:“‘My Own Inari’: Personalization of the Deity in Inari Worship.”
3935:“‘My Own Inari’: Personalization of the Deity in Inari Worship.”
3922:“‘My Own Inari’: Personalization of the Deity in Inari Worship.”
3896:“‘My Own Inari’: Personalization of the Deity in Inari Worship.”
3520:
A to Z Photo Dictionary of Japanese Buddhist & Shinto Deities
3133:
2275:
1516:
1185:
The entrance to an Inari shrine is usually marked by one or more
1078:
1017:
854:
792:, in addition to the food deities previously mentioned. The five
781:
777:
734:
608:
530:
145:
140:
71:
7049:
7122:
7008:
7003:
6865:
6796:
6789:
6684:
6265:
6194:
5885:
5878:
5761:
5225:
5220:
5210:
5140:
5076:"'My Own Inari': Personalization of the Deity in Inari Worship"
4758:
Section XXIV.—The Wooing of the Deity-of-Eight-Thousand-Spears.
3290:
1451:
785:
721:
691:
679:
668:
656:
592:
577:
558:
481:) in the late 10th century. This legend is the subject of the
340:
335:
330:
234:
204:
177:
46:
6279:
6998:
6956:
6694:
6603:
6356:
6316:
6307:
6293:
6199:
6042:
5736:
5683:
5630:
5028:
The Appeal of the Fox: The Cult of Inari and Premodern Japan.
4260:
4258:
3354:
Keller (2022): 1. The kanji that make up the name inari are:
1285:
1189:
1179:
1153:
1118:
917:
865:
and swordsmiths, and food and meals in general besides rice.
862:
717:
713:
667:
has Inari appear to a wicked man in the shape of a monstrous
521:
7034: (in order of the size of the shrine network they head)
772:, the oldest and perhaps most prominent Inari shrine, these
705:
Inari's female aspect is often identified or conflated with
6775:
6757:
5516:
3332:
Inari Oikami : Oinarisan no Kigen to Shinkoi no Subete
3310:
3304:
1372:
Many traditions are also associated with Inari pilgrimage:
1245:
1233:
1229:
748:
Inari is often venerated as a collective of three deities (
573:
546:
538:
525:
320:
80:
5034:
Knecht, Peter (2007). "Rice Representations and Reality".
4355:
4353:
4351:
4321:
4255:
1334:
Smyers also describes the concept of "personal Inari" or "
5673:
4778:『日本の神々 神社と聖地 7 山陰』（新装復刊） 2000年 白水社 ISBN 978-4-560-02507-9
4579:
4577:
1095:
542:
482:
3373:
Inari shinkō no seikai: Inari matsuri to shinbutsu shugō
3281: – Hindu Goddess of rice and fertility in Indonesia
1356:
Inari is thought to have both good and evil attributes.
4466:. Handbooks of world mythology. ABC-CLIO. p. 213.
4348:
4900:
4898:
4896:
4815:
4813:
4623:
Atsushi, Kadoya; Tatsuya, Yumiyama (20 October 2005).
4574:
4679:
4677:
4675:
4108:
4106:
4104:
3947:
3945:
1117:, a deity of luck and prosperity; a common saying in
843:
839:
4829:
4827:
4825:
4549:
4547:
3492:. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-Clio, 2003. 67–68
1098:. Smyers attributes this spread to the movement of
971:
began the formal worship of Inari as an agriculture
4893:
4810:
4665:
4663:
4091:
4089:
4087:
3633:(ed. Hiroji Naoe). Tokyo: Yūzankaku Shuppan, 1983.
1004:, Inari worship began to spread. In 823 AD, after
4672:
4101:
3942:
1056:in separate buildings, the new one enshrined five
690:); others suggest Inari is the same figure as the
4860:
4858:
4856:
4822:
4690:Jinnō Shōtōki: A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns
4544:
796:today identified with Inari at Fushimi Inari are
7333:
4994:. Aso Shrine, Ichinomiya, Aso City.: Aso Shrine.
4786:
4784:
4739:
4683:
4660:
4225:
4223:
4189:
4187:
4185:
4183:
4181:
4084:
3833:, 2005. 152–153. Retrieved on February 19, 2007.
3334:. Toi kyoi : Ebisu Koi Shoi Suppan Heisei.
3287: – Ancient Greek god of winemaking and wine
824:. He is also sometimes thought to be the son of
4612:. Princeton University Press. pp. 104–112.
4322:Frédéric, L.; Louis-Frédéric; Roth, K. (2005).
4179:
4177:
4175:
4173:
4171:
4169:
4167:
4165:
4163:
4161:
1086:. Many castles in Japan contain Inari shrines.
899:
698:. Some take Inari to be identical to any grain
4989:
4853:
4622:
1043:
950:
893:
768:has varied over time. According to records of
756:, this number has sometimes increased to five
513:
7065:
5808:
5181:
4781:
4553:
4220:
3500:
3498:
1474:
1082:adorned with a red votive bib in a shrine at
450:
5046:
4158:
4148:"Susanoo | Description & Mythology"
3266:Clans, families, people groups are in green.
910:
741:, took over administration of the temple of
4990:Takano, Tomoaki; Uchimura, Hiroaki (2006).
4492:
3803:
3801:
3689:
3687:
3668:
3666:
1331:personalized of all Japanese religiosity.
987:Other possible origins could come from the
7072:
7058:
5815:
5801:
5188:
5174:
3513:
3495:
1481:
1467:
1244:, a Japanese sushi roll of packaged fried
838:Inari is also associated with the numbers
457:
443:
5091:
5007:
4864:
4693:. Columbia University Press. p. 89.
4459:
3629:Higo, Kazuo. "Inari Shinkō no Hajime".
5118:. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press.
4833:
4819:『神話の中のヒメたち もうひとつの古事記』p94-97「初代皇后は「神の御子」」
4795:. Encyclopedia of Shinto. Archived from
4790:
4607:
4270:[Ōtoshi-no-kami] (in Japanese).
4235:[Ōtoshi-no-kami] (in Japanese).
3798:
3760:Okada, Shōji. "Reii-jin to Sūkei-kō".
3684:
3663:
3599:
3392:
3390:
3329:
1167:
1071:
880:
872:
764:). However, the identification of these
716:who is a Japanese transformation of the
630:
468:
5837:
5012:. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-Clio.
4992:History and Festivals of the Aso Shrine
4946:
4713:
4644:
4295:
4293:
4193:
4124:
3625:
3623:
14:
7342:Androgynous and hermaphroditic deities
7334:
6846:Modern system of ranked Shinto shrines
5195:
5113:
5100:
5070:
5033:
4554:Ponsonby-Fane, R. A. B. (2014-06-03).
4499:. Tuttle Classics. Tuttle Publishing.
3507:
3464:
3396:
283:Modern system of ranked Shinto shrines
7053:
6225:
5836:
5796:
5169:
5103:Japanese Journal of Religious Studies
5080:Japanese Journal of Religious Studies
4746:. Keizai Zasshisha. pp. 243–244.
4385:Japanese Journal of Religious Studies
4068:
4057:Japanese Journal of Religious Studies
4044:Japanese Journal of Religious Studies
4031:Japanese Journal of Religious Studies
4018:Japanese Journal of Religious Studies
4005:Japanese Journal of Religious Studies
3992:Japanese Journal of Religious Studies
3979:Japanese Journal of Religious Studies
3966:Japanese Journal of Religious Studies
3953:Japanese Journal of Religious Studies
3937:Japanese Journal of Religious Studies
3924:Japanese Journal of Religious Studies
3911:Japanese Journal of Religious Studies
3898:Japanese Journal of Religious Studies
3613:
3611:
3582:
3580:
3578:
3576:
3550:
3548:
3546:
3544:
3387:
3236:
3234:
3232:
3230:
3228:
3226:
3224:
3222:
3217:
3215:
3213:
3203:
3201:
3199:
3197:
3195:
3193:
3191:
3189:
3187:
3181:
3179:
3177:
3162:
3160:
3151:
3140:
3138:
3131:
3129:
3122:
3099:
3033:
3031:
2995:
2977:
2975:
2973:
2971:
2969:
2967:
2965:
2963:
2961:
2959:
2947:
2941:
2939:
2937:
2913:
2906:
2904:
2902:
2900:
2898:
2896:
2894:
2892:
2881:
2858:
2781:
2779:
2777:
2756:
2754:
2747:
2745:
2738:
2723:
2721:
2719:
2717:
2715:
2705:
2703:
2701:
2695:
2693:
2691:
2685:
2683:
2681:
2679:
2677:
2675:
2669:
2667:
2665:
2663:
2661:
2581:
2579:
2577:
2575:
2573:
2558:
2556:
2554:
2545:
2536:
2534:
2502:
2500:
2498:
2496:
2490:
2488:
2486:
2484:
2482:
2480:
2478:
2469:
2467:
2465:
2463:
2461:
2459:
2457:
2455:
2449:
2447:
2445:
2443:
2441:
2439:
2437:
2427:
2425:
2423:
2421:
2419:
2417:
2415:
2413:
2407:
2405:
2403:
2401:
2399:
2397:
2395:
2374:
2372:
2370:
2368:
2363:
2341:
2339:
2329:
2327:
2325:
2323:
2321:
2319:
2317:
2311:
2309:
2285:
2274:
2272:
2270:
2258:
2256:
2246:
2244:
2242:
2240:
2238:
2232:
2230:
2228:
2226:
2224:
2222:
2220:
2200:
2198:
2186:
2172:
2170:
2168:
2166:
2164:
2154:
2152:
2150:
2148:
2146:
2124:
2108:
2106:
2096:
2094:
2092:
2090:
2084:
2082:
2072:
2070:
2068:
2063:
2061:
2051:
2049:
2047:
2045:
2039:
2037:
2027:
2025:
2023:
2018:
2016:
2006:
2004:
2002:
2000:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1965:
1943:
1941:
1931:
1929:
1927:
1925:
1923:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1915:
1909:
1907:
1880:
1878:
1876:
1874:
1868:
1866:
1855:
1849:
1847:
1845:
1843:
1837:
1835:
1833:
1831:
1825:
1823:
1813:
1807:
1805:
1803:
1801:
1795:
1793:
1791:
1789:
1783:
1781:
1760:
1758:
1751:
1745:
1740:
1733:
1728:
1726:
1696:
1690:
1688:
1682:
1680:
1678:
1672:
1670:
1664:
1662:
1643:
1633:
1631:
1625:
1623:
1621:
1615:
1613:
1607:
1605:
1527:
1525:
1514:
1512:
1510:
1503:
1501:
1499:
1497:
1495:
1493:
1491:
1108:took their belief in their protector
4791:Kazuhiko, Nishioka (26 April 2005).
4529:. Princeton University Press. p. 92.
4290:
4197:Shinto: At the Fountainhead of Japan
3620:
3420:
3418:
591:. Inari is a popular figure in both
3514:Schumacher, Mark (September 1995).
3482:
1359:
1196:, which are often adorned with red
901:Tenkei o motte sōkai o saguru no zu
671:as a way of teaching him a lesson.
27:One of the principal kami of Shinto
24:
5822:
5030:University of Southern California.
4953:. University of California Press.
4496:Kojiki: Records of Ancient Matters
3777:Okayama: Sanyō Shimbunsha, 1985. 3
3608:
3573:
3541:
1320:
1260:Hundreds of Inari can be found at
25:
7443:
7079:
5133:
4743:Kokushi-taikei, vol. 7 (国史大系 第7巻)
4714:Atsushi, Kadoya (28 April 2005).
4645:Atsushi, Kadoya (21 April 2005).
3415:
411:Syncretism of Shinto and Buddhism
7145:
5269:
5264:
5151:
5139:
5093:10.18874/jjrs.23.1-2.1996.85-116
4947:Grapard, Allan G. (2023-04-28).
4299:
4278:from the original on 5 June 2023
4243:from the original on 5 June 2023
4097:Section XIX.—The Palace of Suga.
3831:Project Gutenberg e-text edition
3105:
2864:
2783:
1305:
1293:
1273:
1253:
424:
55:
6921:Shrine Parishioner Registration
4983:
4979:. Tenri University Press. 1968.
4967:
4940:
4931:
4922:
4762:
4750:
4729:
4707:
4638:
4616:
4601:
4557:Studies In Shinto & Shrines
4532:
4519:
4486:
4453:
4433:
4415:
4390:
4377:
4315:
4140:
4125:Atsushi, Kadoya (10 May 2005).
4118:
4062:
4049:
4036:
4023:
4010:
3997:
3984:
3971:
3958:
3929:
3916:
3903:
3890:
3881:
3872:
3854:
3845:
3836:
3819:
3810:
3789:
3780:
3767:
3754:
3745:
3736:
3727:
3718:
3705:
3696:
3675:
3654:
3645:
3636:
3532:
3473:
995:
808:, Tanaka, and Shi. However, at
5010:Handbook of Japanese Mythology
4740:Keizai Zasshisha, ed. (1898).
4463:Handbook of Japanese Mythology
4069:Kaoru, Nakayama (7 May 2005).
3490:Handbook of Japanese Mythology
3440:
3427:
3378:
3365:
3348:
3323:
1458:
1280:Red torii along a path at the
13:
1:
5156:The dictionary definition of
5061:10.1525/aa.1946.48.1.02a00050
5026:Keller, Matthew Paul (2022):
5001:
4867:"Emperor Jinmu in the Kojiki"
3401:. Kuperard. pp. 20, 69.
1067:
828:named Uka no Mitama no Kami.
268:Association of Shinto Shrines
182:
7019:Two bows, two claps, one bow
4608:Philippi, Donald L. (2015).
4525:Philippi, Donald L. (2015).
4400:. 2022-08-17. Archived from
3827:Glimpses of Unfamiliar Japan
3263:Grey means other or unknown.
886:Searching the Seas with the
850:, and multiples of 2 and 3.
626:
571:Alternatingly-represented as
7:
6945:Misc practices for visitors
6931:Shrine Consolidation Policy
5008:Ashkenazy, Michael (2003).
3715:. Tokyo: Kobundo, 1985. 79
3272:
1423:
1208:Shrine on mount Inari (稲荷⼭
1044:Medieval Period (1185-1600)
900:
853:He is also associated with
737:Buddhist monk and founder,
10:
7448:
6226:
5262:
5114:Smyers, Karen Ann (1999).
4738:, Book 4 (先代舊事本紀 巻第四), in
4493:Chamberlain, B.H. (2012).
4446:World History Encyclopedia
4398:"Ōtoshi | 國學院大學デジタルミュージアム"
3926:23, no. 1/2 (1996): 88-89.
1171:
868:
7308:
7259:
7177:
7161:
7154:
7143:
7115:
7094:
7087:
7032:
6986:
6970:
6944:
6913:
6818:
6767:
6742:
6622:
6557:
6366:
6236:
6232:
6221:
6182:
6059:
5909:
5886:honden / shinden / shōden
5849:
5845:
5832:
5757:
5702:
5649:
5596:
5568:
5525:
5469:
5443:
5409:
5370:
5336:
5278:
5203:
4976:Tenri Journal of Religion
4865:ANDASSOVA, Maral (2019).
4387:23, no. 1/2 (1996): 87-88
3900:23, no. 1/2 (1996): 87-88
3207:
3205:
3185:
3183:
3120:
3093:
3091:
3089:
3081:
3079:
3077:
3071:
3069:
3067:
3061:
3059:
3057:
3049:
3045:
3039:
3029:
3025:
3023:
3021:
3019:
3017:
3015:
3013:
3007:
3001:
2989:
2981:
2979:
2957:
2953:
2945:
2943:
2911:
2890:
2888:
2879:
2852:
2850:
2848:
2846:
2844:
2842:
2840:
2838:
2832:
2824:
2820:
2818:
2816:
2814:
2812:
2810:
2808:
2806:
2800:
2773:
2771:
2769:
2736:
2734:
2732:
2730:
2709:
2707:
2699:
2697:
2689:
2687:
2673:
2671:
2655:
2653:
2651:
2645:
2643:
2641:
2635:
2633:
2631:
2629:
2627:
2625:
2619:
2615:
2613:
2611:
2609:
2607:
2605:
2603:
2597:
2595:
2593:
2591:
2589:
2587:
2583:
2565:
2560:Kamotaketsunumi no Mikoto
2543:
2541:
2528:
2526:
2524:
2516:
2512:
2510:
2508:
2494:
2492:
2453:
2451:
2431:
2429:
2411:
2409:
2391:
2385:
2383:
2381:
2361:
2359:
2357:
2355:
2353:
2333:
2331:
2315:
2313:
2305:
2299:
2283:
2281:
2279:
2250:
2248:
2236:
2234:
2184:
2174:Fukabuchi-no-Mizuyarehana
2158:
2156:
2138:
2122:
2120:
2100:
2098:
2088:
2086:
2076:
2074:
2055:
2053:
2043:
2041:
2031:
2029:
2010:
2008:
1990:
1988:
1986:
1980:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1963:
1961:
1959:
1957:
1955:
1953:
1951:
1949:
1935:
1933:
1913:
1911:
1901:
1899:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1887:
1885:
1872:
1870:
1853:
1851:
1841:
1839:
1829:
1827:
1817:
1815:
1811:
1809:
1799:
1797:
1787:
1785:
1749:
1747:
1738:
1720:
1718:
1716:
1710:
1706:
1704:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1692:
1686:
1684:
1676:
1674:
1668:
1666:
1654:
1641:
1639:
1635:
1629:
1627:
1619:
1617:
1611:
1609:
1599:
1597:
1591:
1589:
1583:
1581:
1579:
1573:
1571:
1563:
1559:
1557:
1551:
1549:
1547:
1545:
1539:
1537:
1535:
1533:
951:
931:in 892 AD. Other sets of
911:Origins and Early History
894:
514:
502:
7427:LGBT themes in mythology
7251:Tamatsukuri Inari Shrine
4718:. Encyclopedia of Shinto
4649:. Encyclopedia of Shinto
4627:. Encyclopedia of Shinto
4266:
4231:
4129:. Encyclopedia of Shinto
4073:. Encyclopedia of Shinto
4059:24, no. 3/4 (1997): 433.
4046:24, no. 3/4 (1997): 432.
4033:24, no. 3/4 (1997): 445.
4020:24, no. 3/4 (1997): 440.
4007:24, no. 3/4 (1997): 431.
3994:24, no. 3/4 (1997): 429.
3981:24, no. 3/4 (1997): 428.
3968:23, no. 1/2 (1996): 102.
3587:"Religions of the Tao".
3330:Nakamura, Akira (2009).
3317:
3313:- Norse god of mischief.
1326:entirely different kami
5477:Ashihara no Nakatsukuni
5049:American Anthropologist
4937:Anston, p. 143 (Vol. 1)
4152:Encyclopedia Britannica
3955:23, no. 1/2 (1996): 99.
3939:23, no. 1/2 (1996): 89.
3913:23, no. 1/2 (1996): 85.
3775:Inari Shinkō no Kenkyū.
3724:Smyers 94, 137–138, 160
3560:Encyclopedia Britannica
3435:American Anthropologist
3219:Imperial House of Japan
1336:watashi no O-Inari-sama
1115:Desire-Fulfilling Inari
7392:Japanese folk religion
7236:Takahashi Inari Shrine
7219:Taikodani Inari Shrine
6506:Sannō Ichijitsu Shintō
6458:daughters of Amaterasu
5910:Architectonic elements
5570:Major Buddhist figures
5470:Mythological locations
5280:Japanese creation myth
5036:Asian Folklore Studies
4928:『図説 歴代天皇紀』p42-43「綏靖天皇」
4460:Ashkenazi, M. (2003).
4309:Encyclopedia of Shinto
3375:(Tokyo: Keiyūsha 2012)
1300:Torii of Ojiyama-Inari
1262:Toyokawa Inari Betsuin
1087:
907:
878:
644:
490:
278:List of Shinto shrines
7246:Takayama Inari Shrine
7241:Namiyoke Inari Shrine
7197:Takekoma Inari Shrine
6926:Secular Shrine Theory
6841:Shinkai (divine rank)
5246:Konjaku Monogatarishū
4834:日本人名大辞典+Plus, デジタル版.
4365:www2.kokugakuin.ac.jp
4307:Kokugakuin University
4272:Kokugakuin University
3862:"根強い人気のいなり寿司はファストフード"
3488:Ashkenazy, Michael.
3437:48, no. 1 (1946): 48.
3424:Pickens (1994): 111.
3399:Simple Guides: Shinto
3293: – Chinese deity
1168:Shrines and offerings
1075:
1016:, the founder of the
884:
876:
634:
472:
401:Secular Shrine Theory
7347:Agricultural deities
7289:Toyokawa Inari Tokyo
7169:Fushimi Inari-taisha
6376:Fushimi Inari Taisha
5526:Mythological weapons
5148:at Wikimedia Commons
4756:Chamberlain (1882).
4589:eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp
4538:Chamberlain (1882).
4427:eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp
4194:Herbert, J. (2010).
4112:Chamberlain (1882).
4095:Chamberlain (1882).
3711:Ono, Yasuhiro, ed.
3617:Picken (1994): 110.
3397:Reader, Ian (2008).
3165:Nunasokonakatsu-hime
2884:Himetataraisuzu-hime
2126:Fuha-no-Mojikunusunu
1314:Hase-dera (Kamakura)
1282:Fushimi Inari shrine
1192:and some statues of
1131:, for desires Inari
1123:Byō Kōbō, yoku Inari
1048:In 1468, during the
1030:Fushimi Inari-taisha
877:The Hokkaido red fox
361:Edo neo-Confucianism
169:Important literature
7231:Kasama Inari Shrine
7214:Yūtoku Inari Shrine
6851:Engishiki Jinmyocho
6513:Kumano Nachi Taisha
5839:Shinto architecture
5651:Legendary creatures
5538:Kusanagi no Tsurugi
5430:Konohanasakuya-hime
3642:Smyers (1999): 16.
3591:. Episode 3. 2010.
1430:nigatsu no hatsuuma
431:Religion portal
341:Ritual purification
336:Ritual incantations
288:Shinto architecture
7417:Mythological foxes
7202:Yakyu Inari Shrine
7185:Shiwa Inari Shrine
6870:Buddhist elements
6826:Twenty-Two Shrines
5782:Glossary of Shinto
5777:Japanese religions
5543:Totsuka-no-Tsurugi
5298:Ame-no-Minakanushi
5197:Japanese mythology
4325:Japan Encyclopedia
3795:Keller (2022): 2.
3762:Nihon Shūkyō Jiten
3713:Nihon Shūkyō Jiten
3452:www.britannica.com
3384:Keller (2022): 1.
3299:, also a Japanese
2343:Sashikuni Wakahime
2188:Ame-no-Tsudoechine
1730:Konohanachiru-hime
1434:lunisolar calendar
1312:Kakigara-Inari at
1088:
982:Japanese mythology
908:
879:
676:Japanese mythology
645:
606:Inari's foxes, or
491:
386:Mythical creatures
366:Glossary of Shinto
293:Twenty-Two Shrines
7362:Fertility deities
7329:
7328:
7304:
7303:
7141:
7140:
7047:
7046:
7043:
7042:
7039:
7038:
6437:Dazaifu Tenman-gū
6217:
6216:
6213:
6212:
6103:ishi-no-ma-zukuri
5790:
5789:
5715:Ryukyuan religion
5144:Media related to
4960:978-0-520-91036-2
4769:Tanigawa Ken'ichi
4736:Sendai Kuji Hongi
4567:978-1-136-89294-3
4506:978-1-4629-0511-9
4473:978-1-57607-467-1
4335:978-0-674-01753-5
4207:978-1-136-90376-2
3825:Hearn, Lafcadio.
3408:978-1-85733-433-3
3341:978-4-86403-003-8
3253:
3252:
1452:protection charms
1439:In some parts of
1384:Neagari no matsu
467:
466:
396:Religion in Japan
106:Sects and schools
16:(Redirected from
7439:
7407:Smithing deities
7387:Industry deities
7357:Commerce deities
7297:
7285:
7227:
7210:
7193:
7159:
7158:
7149:
7148:
7092:
7091:
7074:
7067:
7060:
7051:
7050:
6559:Tutelary deities
6496:Oyamakui no Kami
6410:Ise Grand Shrine
6234:
6233:
6223:
6222:
6166:sumiyoshi-zukuri
6152:ryōnagare-zukuri
5847:
5846:
5834:
5833:
5826:
5817:
5810:
5803:
5794:
5793:
5767:Japanese deities
5747:Hasinaw-uk-kamuy
5598:Seven Lucky Gods
5561:
5381:Yamata no Orochi
5273:
5268:
5190:
5183:
5176:
5167:
5166:
5155:
5143:
5129:
5110:
5097:
5095:
5072:Smyers, Karen A.
5064:
5043:
5023:
4996:
4995:
4987:
4981:
4980:
4971:
4965:
4964:
4944:
4938:
4935:
4929:
4926:
4920:
4919:
4917:
4916:
4910:trips.klarna.com
4902:
4891:
4890:
4862:
4851:
4850:
4848:
4847:
4831:
4820:
4817:
4808:
4807:
4805:
4804:
4788:
4779:
4777:
4766:
4760:
4754:
4748:
4747:
4733:
4727:
4726:
4724:
4723:
4716:"Kotoshironushi"
4711:
4705:
4704:
4685:Varley, H. Paul.
4681:
4670:
4667:
4658:
4657:
4655:
4654:
4642:
4636:
4635:
4633:
4632:
4620:
4614:
4613:
4605:
4599:
4598:
4596:
4595:
4581:
4572:
4571:
4551:
4542:
4536:
4530:
4523:
4517:
4516:
4514:
4513:
4490:
4484:
4483:
4481:
4480:
4457:
4451:
4450:
4437:
4431:
4430:
4419:
4413:
4412:
4410:
4409:
4394:
4388:
4381:
4375:
4374:
4372:
4371:
4357:
4346:
4345:
4343:
4342:
4319:
4313:
4312:
4297:
4288:
4287:
4285:
4283:
4262:
4253:
4252:
4250:
4248:
4227:
4218:
4217:
4215:
4214:
4191:
4156:
4155:
4144:
4138:
4137:
4135:
4134:
4122:
4116:
4110:
4099:
4093:
4082:
4081:
4079:
4078:
4066:
4060:
4053:
4047:
4040:
4034:
4027:
4021:
4014:
4008:
4001:
3995:
3988:
3982:
3975:
3969:
3962:
3956:
3949:
3940:
3933:
3927:
3920:
3914:
3907:
3901:
3894:
3888:
3885:
3879:
3876:
3870:
3869:
3858:
3852:
3849:
3843:
3840:
3834:
3823:
3817:
3814:
3808:
3805:
3796:
3793:
3787:
3784:
3778:
3773:Gorai, Shigeru.
3771:
3765:
3758:
3752:
3749:
3743:
3740:
3734:
3731:
3725:
3722:
3716:
3709:
3703:
3700:
3694:
3691:
3682:
3679:
3673:
3670:
3661:
3658:
3652:
3649:
3643:
3640:
3634:
3627:
3618:
3615:
3606:
3603:
3597:
3596:
3584:
3571:
3570:
3568:
3567:
3552:
3539:
3536:
3530:
3529:
3527:
3526:
3511:
3505:
3502:
3493:
3486:
3480:
3477:
3471:
3468:
3462:
3461:
3459:
3458:
3444:
3438:
3431:
3425:
3422:
3413:
3412:
3394:
3385:
3382:
3376:
3369:
3363:
3362:(荷 “to bear'').
3352:
3346:
3345:
3327:
3167:
3149:
3148:
3136:
3127:
3118:
3109:
3103:
2923:
2886:
2877:
2868:
2862:
2794:
2787:
2761:
2752:
2743:
2728:
2552:
2351:
2295:
2268:
2210:
2196:
2182:
2134:
2118:
1860:
1771:
1756:
1648:
1519:
1508:
1489:
1488:
1483:
1476:
1469:
1360:Inari pilgrimage
1309:
1297:
1277:
1257:
956:
954:
953:
939:is derived from
905:
903:
897:
896:
731:Seven Lucky Gods
649:Karen Ann Smyers
519:
517:
516:
506:
504:
459:
452:
445:
429:
428:
187:
184:
59:
49:
41:
38:
30:
29:
21:
7447:
7446:
7442:
7441:
7440:
7438:
7437:
7436:
7397:Shinbutsu shūgō
7367:Fortune deities
7352:Alcohol deities
7332:
7331:
7330:
7325:
7300:
7291:
7279:
7255:
7221:
7204:
7187:
7173:
7150:
7146:
7137:
7111:
7083:
7078:
7048:
7035:
7028:
6982:
6966:
6940:
6909:
6814:
6763:
6738:
6618:
6553:
6530:Tsushima Shrine
6454:Munakata Taisha
6430:Shinmei shrines
6403:Hachiman Shrine
6393:Usa Hachiman-gū
6362:
6228:
6209:
6178:
6124:misedana-zukuri
6082:hachiman-zukuri
6075:tsumairi-zukuri
6055:
5936:kaerumata: see
5905:
5858:chōzu or temizu
5841:
5828:
5824:
5821:
5791:
5786:
5753:
5698:
5645:
5592:
5588:Five Tathagatas
5564:
5555:
5553:Futsu-no-mitama
5521:
5465:
5461:Kesshi Hachidai
5439:
5405:
5366:
5332:
5274:
5260:
5199:
5194:
5136:
5126:
5086:(1–2): 85–116.
5020:
5004:
4999:
4988:
4984:
4973:
4972:
4968:
4961:
4945:
4941:
4936:
4932:
4927:
4923:
4914:
4912:
4904:
4903:
4894:
4863:
4854:
4845:
4843:
4832:
4823:
4818:
4811:
4802:
4800:
4793:"Isukeyorihime"
4789:
4782:
4771:
4767:
4763:
4755:
4751:
4734:
4730:
4721:
4719:
4712:
4708:
4701:
4682:
4673:
4668:
4661:
4652:
4650:
4643:
4639:
4630:
4628:
4621:
4617:
4606:
4602:
4593:
4591:
4583:
4582:
4575:
4568:
4552:
4545:
4537:
4533:
4524:
4520:
4511:
4509:
4507:
4491:
4487:
4478:
4476:
4474:
4458:
4454:
4439:
4438:
4434:
4421:
4420:
4416:
4407:
4405:
4396:
4395:
4391:
4382:
4378:
4369:
4367:
4359:
4358:
4349:
4340:
4338:
4336:
4320:
4316:
4302:"Yashimajinumi"
4298:
4291:
4281:
4279:
4268:
4264:
4263:
4256:
4246:
4244:
4233:
4229:
4228:
4221:
4212:
4210:
4208:
4192:
4159:
4146:
4145:
4141:
4132:
4130:
4123:
4119:
4111:
4102:
4094:
4085:
4076:
4074:
4067:
4063:
4054:
4050:
4041:
4037:
4028:
4024:
4015:
4011:
4002:
3998:
3989:
3985:
3976:
3972:
3963:
3959:
3950:
3943:
3934:
3930:
3921:
3917:
3908:
3904:
3895:
3891:
3886:
3882:
3877:
3873:
3860:
3859:
3855:
3850:
3846:
3841:
3837:
3824:
3820:
3815:
3811:
3806:
3799:
3794:
3790:
3785:
3781:
3772:
3768:
3759:
3755:
3750:
3746:
3741:
3737:
3732:
3728:
3723:
3719:
3710:
3706:
3701:
3697:
3692:
3685:
3680:
3676:
3671:
3664:
3659:
3655:
3650:
3646:
3641:
3637:
3628:
3621:
3616:
3609:
3604:
3600:
3589:Art of Faith II
3586:
3585:
3574:
3565:
3563:
3562:. July 20, 1998
3554:
3553:
3542:
3537:
3533:
3524:
3522:
3512:
3508:
3503:
3496:
3487:
3483:
3479:Smyers 7, 77–78
3478:
3474:
3469:
3465:
3456:
3454:
3446:
3445:
3441:
3432:
3428:
3423:
3416:
3409:
3395:
3388:
3383:
3379:
3370:
3366:
3358:(稲 “rice”) and
3353:
3349:
3342:
3328:
3324:
3320:
3275:
3270:
3269:
3257:Pink is female.
3163:
3146:
3145:
3141:
3132:
3123:
3116:
3110:
3104:
3101:
3100:
2917:
2882:
2875:
2869:
2863:
2860:
2859:
2791:
2788:
2782:
2757:
2748:
2739:
2724:
2550:
2546:
2365:Ame-no-Fuyukinu
2345:
2289:
2262:
2260:Sashikuni Okami
2204:
2190:
2176:
2128:
2112:
1856:
1765:
1761:
1752:
1644:
1515:
1504:
1487:
1461:
1426:
1362:
1323:
1321:Personalization
1316:
1310:
1301:
1298:
1289:
1278:
1269:
1258:
1176:
1170:
1146:Tokugawa period
1070:
1046:
998:
948:
913:
891:
871:
754:Kamakura period
629:
511:
496:
463:
423:
416:
415:
356:
346:
345:
306:
298:
297:
263:
253:
252:
249:
239:
229:
219:
209:
199:
189:
185:
171:
161:
160:
121:
111:
110:
86:List of deities
67:
47:
36:
33:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7445:
7435:
7434:
7429:
7424:
7419:
7414:
7409:
7404:
7399:
7394:
7389:
7384:
7379:
7377:Health deities
7374:
7369:
7364:
7359:
7354:
7349:
7344:
7327:
7326:
7324:
7323:
7318:
7312:
7310:
7306:
7305:
7302:
7301:
7299:
7298:
7286:
7274:
7269:
7267:Toyokawa Inari
7263:
7261:
7257:
7256:
7254:
7253:
7248:
7243:
7238:
7233:
7228:
7216:
7211:
7199:
7194:
7181:
7179:
7175:
7174:
7172:
7171:
7165:
7163:
7156:
7152:
7151:
7144:
7142:
7139:
7138:
7136:
7135:
7130:
7125:
7119:
7117:
7113:
7112:
7110:
7109:
7104:
7098:
7096:
7089:
7085:
7084:
7077:
7076:
7069:
7062:
7054:
7045:
7044:
7041:
7040:
7037:
7036:
7033:
7030:
7029:
7027:
7026:
7021:
7016:
7011:
7006:
7001:
6996:
6990:
6988:
6984:
6983:
6981:
6980:
6974:
6972:
6968:
6967:
6965:
6964:
6959:
6954:
6948:
6946:
6942:
6941:
6939:
6938:
6933:
6928:
6923:
6917:
6915:
6911:
6910:
6908:
6907:
6902:
6897:
6892:
6887:
6886:
6885:
6878:
6868:
6863:
6858:
6853:
6848:
6843:
6838:
6836:Beppyo Shrines
6833:
6831:Gokoku Shrines
6828:
6822:
6820:
6819:Classification
6816:
6815:
6813:
6812:
6807:
6800:
6793:
6786:
6779:
6771:
6769:
6765:
6764:
6762:
6761:
6754:
6746:
6744:
6740:
6739:
6737:
6736:
6735:
6734:
6729:
6719:
6714:
6713:
6712:
6707:
6702:
6692:
6682:
6677:
6671:
6665:
6664:
6663:
6650:
6647:Chinju no Mori
6644:
6638:
6632:
6630:
6620:
6619:
6617:
6616:
6611:
6606:
6601:
6596:
6591:
6586:
6581:
6580:
6579:
6569:
6563:
6561:
6555:
6554:
6552:
6551:
6550:
6549:
6539:
6538:
6537:
6527:
6526:
6525:
6520:
6510:
6509:
6508:
6503:
6498:
6493:
6486:Hiyoshi Taisha
6483:
6482:
6481:
6479:Kotoshironushi
6476:
6471:
6461:
6460:
6459:
6451:
6450:
6449:
6444:
6434:
6433:
6432:
6427:
6422:
6417:
6407:
6406:
6405:
6400:
6390:
6389:
6388:
6383:
6372:
6370:
6364:
6363:
6361:
6360:
6353:
6348:
6341:
6334:
6327:
6320:
6313:
6312:
6311:
6297:
6290:
6283:
6276:
6269:
6262:
6255:
6248:
6240:
6238:
6230:
6229:
6219:
6218:
6215:
6214:
6211:
6210:
6208:
6207:
6202:
6197:
6192:
6186:
6184:
6180:
6179:
6177:
6176:
6169:
6162:
6159:shinmei-zukuri
6155:
6148:
6141:
6134:
6127:
6120:
6117:kibitsu-zukuri
6113:
6106:
6099:
6096:irimoya-zukuri
6092:
6089:hiyoshi-zukuri
6085:
6078:
6071:
6068:hirairi-zukuri
6063:
6061:
6057:
6056:
6054:
6053:
6046:
6039:
6032:
6025:
6018:
6011:
6004:
5997:
5990:
5983:
5976:
5969:
5962:
5955:
5948:
5941:
5933:
5926:
5919:
5913:
5911:
5907:
5906:
5904:
5903:
5896:
5889:
5882:
5875:
5868:
5861:
5853:
5851:
5843:
5842:
5830:
5829:
5825:Shinto shrines
5820:
5819:
5812:
5805:
5797:
5788:
5787:
5785:
5784:
5779:
5774:
5772:Sacred objects
5769:
5764:
5762:Shinto deities
5758:
5755:
5754:
5752:
5751:
5750:
5749:
5744:
5739:
5732:Ainu mythology
5729:
5728:
5727:
5725:Tenson dynasty
5722:
5712:
5706:
5704:
5700:
5699:
5697:
5696:
5691:
5686:
5681:
5676:
5671:
5666:
5661:
5655:
5653:
5647:
5646:
5644:
5643:
5638:
5633:
5628:
5623:
5618:
5613:
5608:
5602:
5600:
5594:
5593:
5591:
5590:
5585:
5580:
5574:
5572:
5566:
5565:
5563:
5562:
5550:
5548:Ame-no-ohabari
5545:
5540:
5535:
5529:
5527:
5523:
5522:
5520:
5519:
5514:
5512:Tokoyo no kuni
5509:
5504:
5499:
5494:
5489:
5487:Onogoro Island
5484:
5479:
5473:
5471:
5467:
5466:
5464:
5463:
5458:
5453:
5447:
5445:
5441:
5440:
5438:
5437:
5432:
5427:
5422:
5416:
5414:
5407:
5406:
5404:
5403:
5398:
5393:
5388:
5383:
5377:
5375:
5368:
5367:
5365:
5364:
5359:
5354:
5349:
5343:
5341:
5334:
5333:
5331:
5330:
5325:
5320:
5315:
5310:
5300:
5295:
5288:Kotoamatsukami
5284:
5282:
5276:
5275:
5263:
5261:
5259:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5236:Hotsuma Tsutae
5233:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5207:
5205:
5201:
5200:
5193:
5192:
5185:
5178:
5170:
5164:
5163:
5149:
5135:
5134:External links
5132:
5131:
5130:
5124:
5111:
5109:(3–4): 427–52.
5098:
5068:
5065:
5044:
5031:
5024:
5018:
5003:
5000:
4998:
4997:
4982:
4966:
4959:
4939:
4930:
4921:
4892:
4852:
4821:
4809:
4780:
4761:
4749:
4728:
4706:
4699:
4671:
4659:
4637:
4615:
4600:
4573:
4566:
4543:
4531:
4518:
4505:
4485:
4472:
4452:
4432:
4414:
4389:
4376:
4347:
4334:
4314:
4289:
4254:
4219:
4206:
4157:
4139:
4117:
4100:
4083:
4061:
4048:
4035:
4022:
4009:
3996:
3983:
3970:
3957:
3941:
3928:
3915:
3902:
3889:
3880:
3871:
3853:
3844:
3835:
3818:
3816:Smyers 93, 164
3809:
3797:
3788:
3786:Smyers 60, 177
3779:
3766:
3764:(1985). 73–80.
3753:
3744:
3735:
3726:
3717:
3704:
3695:
3683:
3674:
3662:
3653:
3644:
3635:
3619:
3607:
3598:
3572:
3540:
3538:Smyers 151–155
3531:
3506:
3494:
3481:
3472:
3463:
3439:
3426:
3414:
3407:
3386:
3377:
3364:
3347:
3340:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3315:
3314:
3308:
3294:
3288:
3282:
3274:
3271:
3268:
3267:
3264:
3261:
3258:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3247:
3245:
3244:
3235:
3233:
3231:
3229:
3227:
3225:
3223:
3221:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3208:
3206:
3204:
3202:
3200:
3198:
3196:
3194:
3192:
3190:
3188:
3186:
3184:
3182:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3168:
3161:
3159:
3150:
3139:
3137:
3130:
3128:
3125:Isuzuyori-hime
3121:
3119:
3097:
3096:
3094:
3092:
3090:
3088:
3086:
3084:
3082:
3080:
3078:
3076:
3074:
3072:
3070:
3068:
3066:
3064:
3062:
3060:
3058:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3050:
3048:
3046:
3044:
3042:
3040:
3038:
3036:
3034:
3032:
3030:
3028:
3026:
3024:
3022:
3020:
3018:
3016:
3014:
3012:
3010:
3008:
3006:
3004:
3002:
3000:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2992:
2990:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2982:
2980:
2978:
2976:
2974:
2972:
2970:
2968:
2966:
2964:
2962:
2960:
2958:
2956:
2954:
2952:
2950:
2948:
2946:
2944:
2942:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2934:
2932:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2924:
2912:
2910:
2905:
2903:
2901:
2899:
2897:
2895:
2893:
2891:
2889:
2887:
2880:
2878:
2856:
2855:
2853:
2851:
2849:
2847:
2845:
2843:
2841:
2839:
2837:
2835:
2833:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2825:
2823:
2821:
2819:
2817:
2815:
2813:
2811:
2809:
2807:
2805:
2803:
2801:
2799:
2797:
2795:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2774:
2772:
2770:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2762:
2755:
2753:
2746:
2744:
2741:Tamakushi-hime
2737:
2735:
2733:
2731:
2729:
2726:Kotoshironushi
2722:
2720:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2710:
2708:
2706:
2704:
2702:
2700:
2698:
2696:
2694:
2692:
2690:
2688:
2686:
2684:
2682:
2680:
2678:
2676:
2674:
2672:
2670:
2668:
2666:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2658:
2656:
2654:
2652:
2650:
2648:
2646:
2644:
2642:
2640:
2638:
2636:
2634:
2632:
2630:
2628:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2620:
2618:
2616:
2614:
2612:
2610:
2608:
2606:
2604:
2602:
2600:
2598:
2596:
2594:
2592:
2590:
2588:
2586:
2584:
2582:
2580:
2578:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2570:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2562:
2557:
2555:
2553:
2544:
2542:
2540:
2535:
2532:
2531:
2529:
2527:
2525:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2517:
2515:
2513:
2511:
2509:
2507:
2505:
2503:
2501:
2499:
2497:
2495:
2493:
2491:
2489:
2487:
2485:
2483:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2473:
2468:
2466:
2464:
2462:
2460:
2458:
2456:
2454:
2452:
2450:
2448:
2446:
2444:
2442:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2432:
2430:
2428:
2426:
2424:
2422:
2420:
2418:
2416:
2414:
2412:
2410:
2408:
2406:
2404:
2402:
2400:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2392:
2390:
2388:
2386:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2378:
2373:
2371:
2369:
2367:
2362:
2360:
2358:
2356:
2354:
2352:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2334:
2332:
2330:
2328:
2326:
2324:
2322:
2320:
2318:
2316:
2314:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2306:
2304:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2296:
2284:
2282:
2280:
2278:
2273:
2271:
2269:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2251:
2249:
2247:
2245:
2243:
2241:
2239:
2237:
2235:
2233:
2231:
2229:
2227:
2225:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2211:
2199:
2197:
2185:
2183:
2171:
2169:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2159:
2157:
2155:
2153:
2151:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2143:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2135:
2123:
2121:
2119:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2101:
2099:
2097:
2095:
2093:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2077:
2075:
2073:
2071:
2069:
2067:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2056:
2054:
2052:
2050:
2048:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2032:
2030:
2028:
2026:
2024:
2022:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2007:
2005:
2003:
2001:
1999:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1991:
1989:
1987:
1985:
1983:
1981:
1979:
1977:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1969:
1964:
1962:
1960:
1958:
1956:
1954:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1946:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1936:
1934:
1932:
1930:
1928:
1926:
1924:
1922:
1920:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1904:
1902:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1894:
1892:
1890:
1888:
1886:
1884:
1879:
1877:
1875:
1873:
1871:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1861:
1854:
1852:
1850:
1848:
1846:
1844:
1842:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1834:
1832:
1830:
1828:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1818:
1816:
1814:
1812:
1810:
1808:
1806:
1804:
1802:
1800:
1798:
1796:
1794:
1792:
1790:
1788:
1786:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1772:
1759:
1757:
1750:
1748:
1746:
1744:
1739:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1724:
1723:
1721:
1719:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1711:
1709:
1707:
1705:
1703:
1701:
1699:
1697:
1695:
1693:
1691:
1689:
1687:
1685:
1683:
1681:
1679:
1677:
1675:
1673:
1671:
1669:
1667:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1659:
1657:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1649:
1646:Kamuo Ichihime
1642:
1640:
1638:
1636:
1634:
1632:
1630:
1628:
1626:
1624:
1622:
1620:
1618:
1616:
1614:
1612:
1610:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1602:
1600:
1598:
1596:
1594:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1586:
1584:
1582:
1580:
1578:
1576:
1574:
1572:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1564:
1562:
1560:
1558:
1556:
1554:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1546:
1544:
1542:
1540:
1538:
1536:
1534:
1532:
1530:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1520:
1513:
1511:
1509:
1502:
1500:
1498:
1496:
1494:
1492:
1486:
1485:
1478:
1471:
1463:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1425:
1422:
1421:
1420:
1416:
1415:
1414:
1407:
1406:
1405:
1398:
1397:
1396:
1390:
1389:
1388:
1382:
1381:
1380:
1376:Omo-karu ishi
1361:
1358:
1322:
1319:
1318:
1317:
1311:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1292:
1290:
1279:
1272:
1270:
1259:
1252:
1172:Main article:
1169:
1166:
1139:Toyokawa Inari
1127:For sickness
1084:Inuyama Castle
1069:
1066:
1045:
1042:
1026:Emperor Suzaku
1008:presented the
997:
994:
962:Fushimi, Kyoto
912:
909:
870:
867:
810:Takekoma Inari
776:have included
694:female deity,
639:concepts from
628:
625:
507:, also called
475:kogitsune-maru
465:
464:
462:
461:
454:
447:
439:
436:
435:
434:
433:
418:
417:
414:
413:
408:
403:
398:
393:
388:
383:
378:
373:
368:
363:
357:
352:
351:
348:
347:
344:
343:
338:
333:
328:
323:
318:
313:
307:
304:
303:
300:
299:
296:
295:
290:
285:
280:
275:
270:
264:
261:Shinto shrines
259:
258:
255:
254:
251:
250:
242:
240:
232:
230:
222:
220:
212:
210:
202:
200:
192:
190:
175:
172:
167:
166:
163:
162:
159:
158:
153:
148:
143:
138:
133:
128:
122:
117:
116:
113:
112:
109:
108:
103:
101:Sacred objects
98:
93:
88:
83:
78:
68:
65:
64:
61:
60:
52:
51:
43:
42:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7444:
7433:
7430:
7428:
7425:
7423:
7420:
7418:
7415:
7413:
7410:
7408:
7405:
7403:
7400:
7398:
7395:
7393:
7390:
7388:
7385:
7383:
7380:
7378:
7375:
7373:
7370:
7368:
7365:
7363:
7360:
7358:
7355:
7353:
7350:
7348:
7345:
7343:
7340:
7339:
7337:
7322:
7319:
7317:
7314:
7313:
7311:
7307:
7295:
7290:
7287:
7283:
7278:
7275:
7273:
7270:
7268:
7265:
7264:
7262:
7258:
7252:
7249:
7247:
7244:
7242:
7239:
7237:
7234:
7232:
7229:
7225:
7220:
7217:
7215:
7212:
7208:
7203:
7200:
7198:
7195:
7191:
7186:
7183:
7182:
7180:
7178:Other Shrines
7176:
7170:
7167:
7166:
7164:
7160:
7157:
7153:
7134:
7131:
7129:
7126:
7124:
7121:
7120:
7118:
7114:
7108:
7105:
7103:
7100:
7099:
7097:
7093:
7090:
7086:
7082:
7081:Inari shrines
7075:
7070:
7068:
7063:
7061:
7056:
7055:
7052:
7031:
7025:
7022:
7020:
7017:
7015:
7012:
7010:
7007:
7005:
7002:
7000:
6997:
6995:
6992:
6991:
6989:
6985:
6979:
6976:
6975:
6973:
6969:
6963:
6960:
6958:
6955:
6953:
6950:
6949:
6947:
6943:
6937:
6936:Shrine Shinto
6934:
6932:
6929:
6927:
6924:
6922:
6919:
6918:
6916:
6912:
6906:
6903:
6901:
6898:
6896:
6893:
6891:
6888:
6884:
6883:
6879:
6877:
6876:
6872:
6871:
6869:
6867:
6864:
6862:
6861:Setsumatsusha
6859:
6857:
6854:
6852:
6849:
6847:
6844:
6842:
6839:
6837:
6834:
6832:
6829:
6827:
6824:
6823:
6821:
6817:
6811:
6808:
6806:
6805:
6801:
6799:
6798:
6794:
6792:
6791:
6787:
6785:
6784:
6780:
6778:
6777:
6773:
6772:
6770:
6768:Miscellaneous
6766:
6760:
6759:
6755:
6753:
6752:
6748:
6747:
6745:
6741:
6733:
6730:
6728:
6727:Matsuri float
6725:
6724:
6723:
6720:
6718:
6715:
6711:
6708:
6706:
6703:
6701:
6698:
6697:
6696:
6693:
6691:(propagation)
6690:
6686:
6683:
6681:
6678:
6675:
6672:
6669:
6666:
6662:
6661:
6657:
6656:
6654:
6651:
6648:
6645:
6642:
6639:
6637:
6634:
6633:
6631:
6629:
6625:
6621:
6615:
6612:
6610:
6607:
6605:
6602:
6600:
6597:
6595:
6592:
6590:
6587:
6585:
6582:
6578:
6575:
6574:
6573:
6570:
6568:
6565:
6564:
6562:
6560:
6556:
6548:
6545:
6544:
6543:
6542:Yasaka Shrine
6540:
6536:
6533:
6532:
6531:
6528:
6524:
6523:Kumano Sanzan
6521:
6519:
6516:
6515:
6514:
6511:
6507:
6504:
6502:
6499:
6497:
6494:
6492:
6489:
6488:
6487:
6484:
6480:
6477:
6475:
6472:
6470:
6467:
6466:
6465:
6462:
6457:
6456:
6455:
6452:
6448:
6445:
6443:
6440:
6439:
6438:
6435:
6431:
6428:
6426:
6423:
6421:
6418:
6416:
6413:
6412:
6411:
6408:
6404:
6401:
6399:
6396:
6395:
6394:
6391:
6387:
6384:
6382:
6379:
6378:
6377:
6374:
6373:
6371:
6369:
6365:
6359:
6358:
6354:
6352:
6349:
6347:
6346:
6342:
6340:
6339:
6335:
6333:
6332:
6328:
6326:
6325:
6321:
6319:
6318:
6314:
6310:
6309:
6305:
6304:
6303:
6302:
6298:
6296:
6295:
6291:
6289:
6288:
6284:
6282:
6281:
6277:
6275:
6274:
6270:
6268:
6267:
6263:
6261:
6260:
6256:
6254:
6253:
6249:
6247:
6246:
6242:
6241:
6239:
6235:
6231:
6224:
6220:
6206:
6203:
6201:
6198:
6196:
6193:
6191:
6188:
6187:
6185:
6181:
6175:
6174:
6173:taisha-zukuri
6170:
6168:
6167:
6163:
6161:
6160:
6156:
6154:
6153:
6149:
6147:
6146:
6142:
6140:
6139:
6135:
6133:
6132:
6131:nagare-zukuri
6128:
6126:
6125:
6121:
6119:
6118:
6114:
6112:
6111:
6110:kasuga-zukuri
6107:
6105:
6104:
6100:
6098:
6097:
6093:
6091:
6090:
6086:
6084:
6083:
6079:
6077:
6076:
6072:
6070:
6069:
6065:
6064:
6062:
6058:
6052:
6051:
6047:
6045:
6044:
6040:
6038:
6037:
6033:
6031:
6030:
6026:
6024:
6023:
6019:
6017:
6016:
6012:
6010:
6009:
6005:
6003:
6002:
5998:
5996:
5995:
5991:
5989:
5988:
5984:
5982:
5981:
5980:kitsune (fox)
5977:
5975:
5974:
5970:
5968:
5967:
5963:
5961:
5960:
5956:
5954:
5953:
5949:
5947:
5946:
5942:
5940:
5939:
5934:
5932:
5931:
5927:
5925:
5924:
5920:
5918:
5915:
5914:
5912:
5908:
5902:
5901:
5900:setsumatsusha
5897:
5895:
5894:
5890:
5888:
5887:
5883:
5881:
5880:
5876:
5874:
5873:
5869:
5867:
5866:
5862:
5860:
5859:
5855:
5854:
5852:
5848:
5844:
5840:
5835:
5831:
5827:
5818:
5813:
5811:
5806:
5804:
5799:
5798:
5795:
5783:
5780:
5778:
5775:
5773:
5770:
5768:
5765:
5763:
5760:
5759:
5756:
5748:
5745:
5743:
5740:
5738:
5735:
5734:
5733:
5730:
5726:
5723:
5721:
5718:
5717:
5716:
5713:
5711:
5708:
5707:
5705:
5701:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5677:
5675:
5672:
5670:
5667:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5656:
5654:
5652:
5648:
5642:
5639:
5637:
5634:
5632:
5629:
5627:
5624:
5622:
5619:
5617:
5614:
5612:
5609:
5607:
5604:
5603:
5601:
5599:
5595:
5589:
5586:
5584:
5581:
5579:
5576:
5575:
5573:
5571:
5567:
5559:
5554:
5551:
5549:
5546:
5544:
5541:
5539:
5536:
5534:
5531:
5530:
5528:
5524:
5518:
5515:
5513:
5510:
5508:
5505:
5503:
5500:
5498:
5495:
5493:
5490:
5488:
5485:
5483:
5480:
5478:
5475:
5474:
5472:
5468:
5462:
5459:
5457:
5454:
5452:
5451:Emperor Jimmu
5449:
5448:
5446:
5442:
5436:
5435:Toyotama-hime
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5417:
5415:
5412:
5408:
5402:
5399:
5397:
5394:
5392:
5389:
5387:
5386:Hare of Inaba
5384:
5382:
5379:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5369:
5363:
5360:
5358:
5355:
5353:
5350:
5348:
5345:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5335:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5316:
5314:
5311:
5308:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5293:
5289:
5286:
5285:
5283:
5281:
5277:
5272:
5267:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5208:
5206:
5202:
5198:
5191:
5186:
5184:
5179:
5177:
5172:
5171:
5168:
5162:at Wiktionary
5161:
5160:
5154:
5150:
5147:
5146:Inari (deity)
5142:
5138:
5137:
5127:
5125:0-8248-2102-5
5121:
5117:
5112:
5108:
5104:
5099:
5094:
5089:
5085:
5081:
5077:
5073:
5069:
5066:
5062:
5058:
5054:
5050:
5045:
5041:
5037:
5032:
5029:
5025:
5021:
5019:1-57607-467-6
5015:
5011:
5006:
5005:
4993:
4986:
4978:
4977:
4970:
4962:
4956:
4952:
4951:
4943:
4934:
4925:
4911:
4907:
4901:
4899:
4897:
4888:
4884:
4880:
4876:
4872:
4868:
4861:
4859:
4857:
4842:(in Japanese)
4841:
4837:
4830:
4828:
4826:
4816:
4814:
4799:on 2023-03-21
4798:
4794:
4787:
4785:
4775:
4770:
4765:
4759:
4753:
4745:
4744:
4737:
4732:
4717:
4710:
4702:
4700:9780231049405
4696:
4692:
4691:
4686:
4680:
4678:
4676:
4666:
4664:
4648:
4641:
4626:
4619:
4611:
4604:
4590:
4586:
4580:
4578:
4569:
4563:
4560:. Routledge.
4559:
4558:
4550:
4548:
4541:
4535:
4528:
4522:
4508:
4502:
4498:
4497:
4489:
4475:
4469:
4465:
4464:
4456:
4448:
4447:
4442:
4436:
4428:
4424:
4418:
4404:on 2022-08-17
4403:
4399:
4393:
4386:
4380:
4366:
4362:
4356:
4354:
4352:
4337:
4331:
4327:
4326:
4318:
4310:
4308:
4303:
4300:Mori, Mizue.
4296:
4294:
4277:
4273:
4269:
4261:
4259:
4242:
4238:
4234:
4226:
4224:
4209:
4203:
4199:
4198:
4190:
4188:
4186:
4184:
4182:
4180:
4178:
4176:
4174:
4172:
4170:
4168:
4166:
4164:
4162:
4153:
4149:
4143:
4128:
4121:
4115:
4109:
4107:
4105:
4098:
4092:
4090:
4088:
4072:
4065:
4058:
4052:
4045:
4039:
4032:
4026:
4019:
4013:
4006:
4000:
3993:
3987:
3980:
3974:
3967:
3961:
3954:
3948:
3946:
3938:
3932:
3925:
3919:
3912:
3906:
3899:
3893:
3884:
3875:
3867:
3863:
3857:
3848:
3839:
3832:
3828:
3822:
3813:
3804:
3802:
3792:
3783:
3776:
3770:
3763:
3757:
3748:
3739:
3730:
3721:
3714:
3708:
3699:
3690:
3688:
3678:
3669:
3667:
3657:
3648:
3639:
3632:
3626:
3624:
3614:
3612:
3602:
3594:
3590:
3583:
3581:
3579:
3577:
3561:
3557:
3551:
3549:
3547:
3545:
3535:
3521:
3517:
3510:
3501:
3499:
3491:
3485:
3476:
3467:
3453:
3449:
3443:
3436:
3430:
3421:
3419:
3410:
3404:
3400:
3393:
3391:
3381:
3374:
3371:Ōmori Keiko,
3368:
3361:
3357:
3351:
3343:
3337:
3333:
3326:
3322:
3312:
3309:
3306:
3302:
3298:
3295:
3292:
3289:
3286:
3283:
3280:
3277:
3276:
3265:
3262:
3260:Blue is male.
3259:
3256:
3255:
3250:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3239:
3220:
3212:
3210:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3170:
3166:
3158:
3154:
3144:
3135:
3126:
3115:
3114:
3108:
3098:
3095:
3087:
3085:
3083:
3075:
3073:
3065:
3063:
3055:
3053:
3052:
3047:
3043:
3041:
3037:
3035:
3027:
3011:
3009:
3005:
3003:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2991:
2987:
2985:
2984:
2955:
2951:
2949:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2929:
2927:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2909:
2908:Kamo no Okimi
2885:
2874:
2873:
2867:
2857:
2854:
2836:
2834:
2830:
2828:
2827:
2822:
2804:
2802:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2786:
2776:
2767:
2765:
2764:
2760:
2751:
2742:
2727:
2714:
2712:
2660:
2657:
2649:
2647:
2639:
2637:
2623:
2622:
2617:
2601:
2599:
2585:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2561:
2549:
2539:
2533:
2530:
2522:
2520:
2519:
2514:
2506:
2504:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2436:
2434:
2394:
2389:
2387:
2380:
2377:
2366:
2349:
2344:
2338:
2336:
2308:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2277:
2266:
2261:
2255:
2253:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2194:
2189:
2180:
2175:
2163:
2161:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2116:
2111:
2105:
2103:
2081:
2079:
2066:
2060:
2058:
2036:
2034:
2021:
2015:
2013:
1993:
1984:
1982:
1971:
1968:
1967:Yashimajinumi
1947:
1945:
1940:
1938:
1906:
1903:
1896:
1891:
1883:
1882:Kushinadahime
1865:
1863:
1859:
1822:
1820:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1755:
1743:
1736:
1731:
1725:
1722:
1714:
1713:
1708:
1700:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1652:
1651:
1647:
1637:
1604:
1601:
1595:
1593:
1587:
1585:
1577:
1575:
1569:
1567:
1566:
1561:
1555:
1553:
1543:
1541:
1531:
1529:
1524:
1522:
1518:
1507:
1490:
1484:
1479:
1477:
1472:
1470:
1465:
1464:
1456:
1454:
1453:
1448:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1435:
1431:
1417:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1402:
1401:
1399:
1394:
1393:
1391:
1386:
1385:
1383:
1378:
1377:
1375:
1374:
1373:
1370:
1366:
1357:
1354:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1339:
1337:
1332:
1329:
1315:
1308:
1303:
1296:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1276:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1256:
1251:
1250:
1249:
1247:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1231:
1228:Offerings of
1226:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1206:Fushimi Inari
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1188:
1183:
1181:
1175:
1165:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1142:
1140:
1134:
1132:
1130:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1102:
1097:
1093:
1085:
1081:
1080:
1074:
1065:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1041:
1040:in splendor.
1039:
1038:Gion Festival
1033:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
993:
990:
985:
983:
979:
974:
970:
965:
963:
958:
946:
942:
938:
934:
930:
929:
928:Ruijū Kokushi
924:
920:
919:
902:
890:
889:
883:
875:
866:
864:
860:
856:
851:
849:
845:
841:
836:
834:
829:
827:
823:
819:
815:
811:
807:
803:
799:
795:
791:
787:
783:
779:
775:
771:
770:Fushimi Inari
767:
763:
759:
755:
752:); since the
751:
746:
744:
740:
736:
732:
728:
724:
723:
719:
715:
712:
708:
703:
701:
697:
693:
689:
686:(or possibly
685:
684:Uka-no-Mitama
682:female deity
681:
677:
672:
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
642:
638:
633:
624:
621:
619:
613:
611:
610:
604:
602:
598:
594:
590:
585:
583:
579:
575:
572:
568:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
544:
540:
536:
532:
528:
527:
523:
510:
500:
495:
488:
484:
480:
476:
471:
460:
455:
453:
448:
446:
441:
440:
438:
437:
432:
427:
422:
421:
420:
419:
412:
409:
407:
404:
402:
399:
397:
394:
392:
389:
387:
384:
382:
379:
377:
374:
372:
369:
367:
364:
362:
359:
358:
355:
350:
349:
342:
339:
337:
334:
332:
329:
327:
324:
322:
319:
317:
314:
312:
309:
308:
302:
301:
294:
291:
289:
286:
284:
281:
279:
276:
274:
271:
269:
266:
265:
262:
257:
256:
247:
246:
241:
237:
236:
231:
227:
226:
221:
217:
216:
215:Shoku Nihongi
211:
207:
206:
201:
197:
196:
191:
186: 711 CE
180:
179:
174:
173:
170:
165:
164:
157:
154:
152:
149:
147:
144:
142:
139:
137:
134:
132:
129:
127:
124:
123:
120:
115:
114:
107:
104:
102:
99:
97:
94:
92:
89:
87:
84:
82:
79:
77:
73:
70:
69:
63:
62:
58:
54:
53:
50:
45:
44:
39:
32:
31:
19:
7372:Food deities
7101:
7095:Main Deities
6978:Jinja Honchō
6971:Institutions
6890:Whale mounds
6880:
6873:
6802:
6795:
6788:
6781:
6774:
6756:
6749:
6732:Shinko-shiki
6658:
6594:Yama-no-Kami
6469:Takeminakata
6386:Inari shrine
6380:
6368:Head shrines
6355:
6343:
6336:
6329:
6322:
6315:
6306:
6299:
6292:
6285:
6278:
6271:
6264:
6257:
6250:
6243:
6171:
6164:
6157:
6150:
6145:owari-zukuri
6143:
6138:ōtori-zukuri
6136:
6129:
6122:
6115:
6108:
6101:
6094:
6087:
6080:
6073:
6066:
6048:
6041:
6034:
6027:
6020:
6013:
6006:
5999:
5992:
5985:
5978:
5971:
5964:
5957:
5950:
5943:
5935:
5928:
5921:
5898:
5891:
5884:
5877:
5870:
5863:
5856:
5578:Amida Nyorai
5507:Takamagahara
5482:Ama-no-Iwato
5420:Tenson kōrin
5401:Takeminakata
5362:Ame-no-Uzume
5338:Takamagahara
5307:Kamiyonanayo
5241:Nihon Ryōiki
5204:Mythic texts
5158:
5115:
5106:
5102:
5083:
5079:
5055:(1): 43–53.
5052:
5048:
5042:(1–2): 5–25.
5039:
5035:
5027:
5009:
4991:
4985:
4975:
4969:
4949:
4942:
4933:
4924:
4913:. Retrieved
4909:
4873:(32): 5–16.
4871:Japan Review
4870:
4844:. Retrieved
4839:
4801:. Retrieved
4797:the original
4764:
4752:
4742:
4735:
4731:
4720:. Retrieved
4709:
4689:
4651:. Retrieved
4640:
4629:. Retrieved
4625:"Ōkuninushi"
4618:
4609:
4603:
4592:. Retrieved
4588:
4556:
4534:
4526:
4521:
4510:. Retrieved
4495:
4488:
4477:. Retrieved
4462:
4455:
4444:
4441:"Kagutsuchi"
4435:
4426:
4417:
4406:. Retrieved
4402:the original
4392:
4384:
4379:
4368:. Retrieved
4364:
4339:. Retrieved
4324:
4317:
4305:
4280:. Retrieved
4245:. Retrieved
4211:. Retrieved
4196:
4151:
4142:
4131:. Retrieved
4120:
4075:. Retrieved
4071:"Ōyamatsumi"
4064:
4056:
4051:
4043:
4038:
4030:
4025:
4017:
4012:
4004:
3999:
3991:
3986:
3978:
3973:
3965:
3960:
3952:
3936:
3931:
3923:
3918:
3910:
3905:
3897:
3892:
3887:Smyers 88–89
3883:
3874:
3865:
3856:
3847:
3838:
3826:
3821:
3812:
3791:
3782:
3774:
3769:
3761:
3756:
3747:
3738:
3729:
3720:
3712:
3707:
3702:Smyers 21–22
3698:
3681:Smyers 18–19
3677:
3660:Smyers 17–18
3656:
3647:
3638:
3631:Inari Shinkō
3630:
3601:
3588:
3564:. Retrieved
3534:
3523:. Retrieved
3519:
3509:
3504:Smyers 82–83
3489:
3484:
3475:
3466:
3455:. Retrieved
3451:
3442:
3434:
3429:
3398:
3380:
3372:
3367:
3359:
3355:
3350:
3331:
3325:
3300:
3297:Sukunabikona
3111:
2870:
2789:
2750:Takeminakata
2538:Nunakawahime
2376:Takamimusubi
1767:
1450:
1444:
1438:
1429:
1427:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1355:
1351:
1348:
1343:
1340:
1335:
1333:
1327:
1324:
1237:
1227:
1221:
1209:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1184:
1177:
1174:Inari shrine
1161:
1157:
1149:
1143:
1135:
1126:
1122:
1114:
1109:
1105:
1099:
1089:
1077:
1076:Statue of a
1057:
1053:
1047:
1034:
1021:
1006:Emperor Saga
1002:Heian period
999:
996:Heian Period
986:
977:
972:
966:
959:
945:growing rice
944:
940:
936:
932:
926:
922:
916:
914:
895:天瓊を以て滄海を探るの図
885:
859:entertainers
852:
848:powers of 10
837:
832:
830:
817:
816:, the three
814:Nijūni shaki
793:
773:
765:
761:
757:
749:
747:
720:
704:
699:
673:
652:
646:
622:
617:
614:
607:
605:
586:
581:
524:
508:
493:
492:
487:Sanjo Kokaji
486:
478:
474:
406:State Shinto
391:Nippon Kaigi
331:Ritual dance
243:
238:(807–936 CE)
233:
223:
213:
208:(713–723 CE)
203:
193:
176:
135:
131:Ame-no-Uzume
7422:Fox deities
7412:Inari faith
7402:Shinto kami
7382:Health gods
7292: [
7280: [
7277:Saijo Inari
7222: [
7205: [
7188: [
7162:Head Shrine
7107:Ukanomitama
7102:Inari Ōkami
6905:Sōja shrine
6717:Arahitogami
6700:Jingu Taima
6670:(locations)
6609:Ubusunagami
6589:Jinushigami
6518:Kumano Kodō
6501:Sannō torii
6464:Suwa Taisha
6425:Jingu Taima
6381:Inari Ōkami
6287:Kagura suzu
6183:Decorations
5930:hidden roof
5611:Bishamonten
5556: [
5533:Amenonuhoko
5502:Sanzu River
5456:Tagishimimi
5396:Kuni-yuzuri
5216:Nihon Shoki
4772: [
3143:Kamuyaimimi
2918: [
2876:660–585 BC
2346: [
2290: [
2263: [
2205: [
2191: [
2177: [
2129: [
2113: [
1763:Ukanomitama
1735:Ashinazuchi
1459:Family tree
1242:Inari-zushi
1202:votive bibs
1090:During the
798:Ukanomitama
750:Inari sanza
563:swordsmiths
551:agriculture
494:Inari Ōkami
195:Nihon Shoki
18:Inari (god)
7336:Categories
7321:Fox spirit
7128:Fox spirit
7116:Minor gods
6783:Kanjo Nawa
6572:Chinjugami
6491:Ōkuninushi
6474:Yasakatome
6252:Chōzubachi
6237:Implements
5893:kagura-den
5742:Kamuy-huci
5626:Fukurokuju
5616:Daikokuten
5492:Ne-no-kuni
5391:Ōkuninushi
5292:Hitorigami
5256:Butsuzōzui
5002:References
4915:2023-03-04
4846:2022-06-01
4803:2010-09-29
4722:2010-09-29
4653:2010-09-29
4647:"Ōnamuchi"
4631:2010-09-29
4594:2021-07-13
4512:2020-11-21
4479:2020-11-21
4408:2023-11-14
4370:2023-10-16
4341:2020-11-21
4213:2020-11-21
4133:2010-09-29
4077:2010-09-29
3751:Smyers 133
3566:2024-01-27
3525:2007-02-17
3457:2024-03-16
3117:581–549 BC
3102:632–549 BC
2861:711–585 BC
2551:(Ōnamuchi)
2548:Ōkuninushi
2110:Hikawahime
2020:Kagutsuchi
1506:Ōyamatsumi
1400:Oseki-San
1392:Echo Pond
1198:yodarekake
1092:Edo period
1068:Edo Period
1012:temple to
923:characters
802:Sarutahiko
790:Wakumusubi
762:Inari goza
725:, or with
589:Edo period
479:Little Fox
273:Ichinomiya
119:Major kami
96:Polytheism
7316:Abura-age
7024:Jichinsai
6856:Chinjusha
6804:Miyamairi
6710:Senjafuda
6680:Kadomatsu
6674:Katashiro
6660:Meoto Iwa
6649:(forests)
6624:Yorishiro
6577:Garanshin
6547:Gion cult
6535:Gion cult
6415:Amaterasu
6345:Tamagushi
6205:Shimenawa
6001:nakazonae
5938:nakazonae
5917:Chinjusha
5850:Buildings
5710:Shinigami
5641:Kisshōten
5606:Benzaiten
5444:Human age
5413:mythology
5374:mythology
5357:Tsukuyomi
5347:Amaterasu
5340:mythology
5251:Shintōshū
5231:Kogo Shūi
4879:0915-0986
4836:"日子八井命とは"
4127:"Susanoo"
3878:Smyers 95
3851:Smyers 96
3842:Hearn 154
3807:Smyers 93
3742:Smyers 25
3733:Smyers 22
3693:Smyers 20
3672:Smyers 18
3651:Smyers 16
3605:Smyers 15
3157:Kamo clan
3153:Miwa clan
2759:Susa Clan
2065:Kuraokami
1754:Toshigami
1742:Tenazuchi
1432:) of the
1210:Inariyama
1187:vermilion
1162:good luck
1158:long life
1062:Kada clan
969:Hata clan
806:Omiyanome
727:Benzaiten
707:Dakiniten
688:Uke Mochi
637:Dakiniten
627:Depiction
567:merchants
535:fertility
520:, is the
381:Ko-Shintō
311:Festivals
305:Practices
245:Engishiki
225:Kogo Shūi
156:Tsukuyomi
126:Amaterasu
91:Mythology
76:Animatism
7272:Ryōhō-ji
6994:Futomani
6952:Ō-mikuji
6900:Mitamaya
6895:Kamidana
6882:miyadera
6875:jingū-ji
6751:Kannushi
6655:(rocks)
6641:Shinboku
6614:Kunitama
6447:Tenmangū
6420:Jingūkyō
6398:Hachiman
6351:Masakaki
6273:Himorogi
6029:tamagaki
6008:shinboku
5973:katsuogi
5966:katōmado
5952:karahafu
5720:Amamikyu
5497:Ryūgū-jō
5074:(1996).
4887:26652947
4687:(1980).
4276:Archived
4241:Archived
4237:Kotobank
3593:Sky Arts
3516:"Oinari"
3285:Dionysus
3279:Dewi Sri
3273:See also
3242:Aso clan
3147:d.577 BC
2915:Mirahime
2792:EMPERORS
2790:JAPANESE
2471:Futodama
2287:Futemimi
2202:Funozuno
1858:Oyamakui
1446:o-mamori
1424:Festival
1413:result."
1409:Ninaigi
1137:such as
1050:Ōnin War
941:ine-nari
855:brothels
822:Ukemochi
711:Buddhist
665:folktale
661:Buddhist
641:Buddhism
601:Shiseido
597:Buddhist
555:industry
522:Japanese
499:Japanese
376:Kokugaku
354:See also
316:Kannushi
248:(927 CE)
228:(807 CE)
218:(797 CE)
198:(720 CE)
37:a series
34:Part of
7260:Temples
7133:Shinshi
7014:Hakushu
6914:History
6810:Shinshi
6722:Mikoshi
6705:Omamori
6676:(dolls)
6668:Kannabi
6653:Iwakura
6643:(trees)
6636:Mirrors
6628:Shintai
6599:Oyagami
6584:Dōsojin
6567:Ujigami
6331:Shinsen
6259:Chōzuya
5987:komainu
5959:karamon
5679:Shinshi
5669:Kitsune
5636:Jurōjin
5352:Susanoo
5328:Izanagi
5323:Izanami
5318:Kamiumi
5313:Kuniumi
3556:"Inari"
3307:brewing
3134:Hikoyai
2276:Omizunu
1517:Susanoo
1266:Akasaka
1238:kitsune
1222:kitsune
1214:Fushimi
1194:kitsune
1144:In the
1106:daimyōs
1101:daimyōs
1079:kitsune
1018:Shingon
1000:By the
869:History
833:kitsune
826:Susanoo
782:Izanami
778:Izanagi
735:Shingon
729:of the
696:Toyouke
678:as the
653:kitsune
609:kitsune
576:and/or
509:Ō-Inari
371:History
151:Susanoo
146:Izanami
141:Izanagi
72:Animism
66:Beliefs
7155:Places
7123:Dakini
7009:Misogi
7004:Kagura
6866:Hokora
6797:Misaki
6790:Junrei
6685:Bunrei
6442:Tenjin
6301:Ō-nusa
6294:O-miki
6266:Hakama
6227:Others
6195:Saisen
6060:Styles
5879:hokora
5872:Heiden
5865:Haiden
5659:Dragon
5583:Daruma
5425:Ninigi
5303:Kamiyo
5226:Kujiki
5221:Fudoki
5211:Kojiki
5122:
5016:
4957:
4885:
4877:
4697:
4610:Kojiki
4564:
4527:Kojiki
4503:
4470:
4332:
4204:
3405:
3338:
3291:Huxian
3238:Ō clan
3113:Suizei
1441:Kyūshū
1404:altar.
888:Tenkei
863:swords
788:, and
786:Ninigi
722:dakini
718:Indian
692:Shinto
680:Shinto
669:spider
657:Shinto
593:Shinto
578:female
559:Shinto
485:drama
235:Kujiki
205:Fudoki
178:Kojiki
48:Shinto
7296:]
7284:]
7226:]
7209:]
7192:]
6999:Harae
6987:Rites
6957:Shuin
6743:Staff
6695:Ofuda
6689:Kanjō
6604:Sorei
6357:Washi
6324:Shide
6317:Sanbo
6308:Gohei
6200:Tomoe
6190:Sandō
6043:torii
6036:tokyō
6022:sōrin
6015:shōrō
5945:kairō
5923:chigi
5737:Kamuy
5703:Other
5694:Yūrei
5689:Yōkai
5684:Tengu
5664:Kappa
5631:Hotei
5621:Ebisu
5560:]
5411:Hyūga
5372:Izumo
5159:Inari
4883:JSTOR
4840:コトバンク
4776:]
4282:5 May
4247:5 May
3866:農林水産省
3318:Notes
2922:]
2872:Jimmu
2350:]
2294:]
2267:]
2209:]
2195:]
2181:]
2133:]
2117:]
1768:Inari
1286:Kyoto
1218:Kyoto
1212:) in
1190:torii
1180:Japan
1154:Ginza
1119:Osaka
1014:Kūkai
1010:Tō-ji
937:Inari
933:kanji
918:kanji
739:Kūkai
714:deity
531:foxes
326:Music
136:Inari
7432:Sake
7309:Misc
7088:Gods
6776:A-un
6758:Miko
6687:and
6626:and
6338:Suzu
6050:tōrō
5517:Yomi
5120:ISBN
5014:ISBN
4955:ISBN
4875:ISSN
4695:ISBN
4562:ISBN
4501:ISBN
4468:ISBN
4330:ISBN
4284:2023
4249:2023
4202:ISBN
3403:ISBN
3360:nari
3336:ISBN
3311:Loki
3305:sake
3301:Kami
3240:and
3155:and
1455:).
1246:tofu
1234:sake
1230:rice
1160:and
1150:kami
1129:Kōbō
1121:was
1110:kami
1058:kami
1054:kami
1022:kami
989:Ainu
978:kami
973:kami
842:and
818:kami
794:kami
774:kami
766:kami
758:kami
743:Tōji
709:, a
700:kami
659:and
595:and
582:kami
574:male
565:and
553:and
547:sake
539:rice
526:kami
503:稲荷大神
321:Miko
81:Kami
6962:Ema
6280:Jōe
5994:mon
5674:Oni
5088:doi
5057:doi
4267:大年神
4232:大年神
3356:ine
3303:of
1344:ten
1284:in
1264:in
1096:Edo
957:.
952:稲成り
618:Ine
543:tea
529:of
515:大稲荷
483:noh
7338::
7294:ja
7282:ja
7224:ja
7207:ja
7190:ja
6245:An
5558:ja
5107:24
5105:.
5084:23
5082:.
5078:.
5053:48
5051:.
5040:66
5038:.
4908:.
4895:^
4881:.
4869:.
4855:^
4838:.
4824:^
4812:^
4783:^
4774:de
4674:^
4662:^
4587:.
4576:^
4546:^
4443:.
4425:.
4363:.
4350:^
4304:.
4292:^
4274:.
4257:^
4239:.
4222:^
4160:^
4150:.
4103:^
4086:^
3944:^
3864:.
3829:.
3800:^
3686:^
3665:^
3622:^
3610:^
3575:^
3558:.
3543:^
3518:.
3497:^
3450:.
3417:^
3389:^
2920:ja
2348:ja
2292:ja
2265:ja
2207:ja
2193:ja
2179:ja
2131:ja
2115:ja
1436:.
1328:as
1232:,
1216:,
1164:.
1064:.
984:.
898:,
861:,
857:,
804:,
800:,
784:,
780:,
702:.
569:.
549:,
545:,
541:,
537:,
533:,
501::
183:c.
40:on
7073:e
7066:t
7059:v
5816:e
5809:t
5802:v
5309:)
5305:(
5294:)
5290:(
5189:e
5182:t
5175:v
5128:.
5096:.
5090::
5063:.
5059::
5022:.
4963:.
4918:.
4889:.
4849:.
4806:.
4725:.
4703:.
4656:.
4634:.
4597:.
4570:.
4515:.
4482:.
4449:.
4429:.
4411:.
4373:.
4344:.
4311:.
4286:.
4251:.
4216:.
4154:.
4136:.
4080:.
3868:.
3595:.
3569:.
3528:.
3460:.
3411:.
3344:.
1770:)
1766:(
1482:e
1475:t
1468:v
1449:(
1288:.
1268:.
1200:(
1125:(
955:)
949:(
947:)
943:(
921:(
904:)
892:(
844:3
840:2
760:(
643:.
518:)
512:(
505:)
497:(
489:.
477:(
458:e
451:t
444:v
188:)
181:(
74:/
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
