300:
286:
31:
158:
we support with all our energy the opposition, which heroically resists the fascist regime of dictatorial violence that has inverted all moral values and through terrorism enslaved Italy to a band of raiders, and defies every day the most brutal aggression and struggle for suppressed freedom for the
150:
appoggiamo con tutte le nostre energie l’opposizione la quale, al regime fascista di dittatoriale violenza che ha invertito tutti i valori morali e col terrorismo ha asservito l'Italia ad una banda di predoni, resiste eroicamente sfidando ogni giorno le piĂą brutali aggressioni e lotta per la libertĂ
251:
movement. The publications of the clandestine journal continued until August 1931 (77 issues in all), when the journal closed due to disagreements that arose between
614:
151:
soppressa, per la millenaria giustizia italiana conculcata, per la riconquista delle guarentigie costituzionali, per ridare prestigio all’Italia nel mondo.
242:
142:
644:
216:
forced
Giannini to close it and emigrate to France. Editor-in-chief Alberto Cianca also fled to Paris where he managed to continue to publish
649:
159:
trampled thousand-year old
Italian justice, for the restoration of constitutional guarantees, to restore prestige to Italy in the world.
145:
in 1924, and the first issue appeared on 13 January that year. The editorial column of the first issue sided clearly against fascism:
634:
604:
629:
599:
371:
506:
340:
639:
233:
624:
391:
452:
401:
609:
522:, Storia contemporanea: rivista bimestrale di studi storici, Bologna, a. XVIII, n.4 (agosto 1992), pp. 627-680.
274:; the authors of these magazines were reactionaries that avoided political satire to comply with the regime.
654:
258:
In the same period, two magazines emerged in Italy that were characterized for developing an innovative
313:
619:
554:
361:
247:
407:
8:
465:
Sandro Gerbi (1994). "Un banchiere nella
Resistenza romana: Stefano Siglienti, 1943-44".
428:
474:
573:
397:
367:
305:
182:
569:
190:
186:
548:
544:
492:
411:
344:
337:
270:
168:
259:
252:
238:
228:
213:
172:
41:
593:
209:
291:
237:(Italian Anti-Fascist Concentration) circles through the intervention of
123:
478:
223:
On 1 August 1927 the new clandestine series of the magazine appeared in
177:
533:
La massoneria italiana nell'esilio e nella clandestinitĂ : 1927-1939
264:
175:. Contributors included Gabriele Galantara, founder and editor of
30:
494:
La satira politica in Italia: con un'intervista a Tullio
Pericoli
520:
Il carteggio tra
Filippo Turati e Torquato Di Tella. (1928-1931)
255:, who guaranteed funding, and Giannini, who edited the journal.
586:, a cura di Walter Marossi, Milano, M&B Publishing, 1999.
224:
127:
91:
197:
101:
171:
of the magazine which was published on a weekly basis was
455:, Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani - Volume 51 (1998)
507:
BeccoGiallo: fumetti impegnati e resistenza editoriale
389:
281:
16:
Anti-Fascist satirical magazine in Italy (1924–1926)
550:Lo sguardo eclettico: il cinema di Mario Monicelli
359:
591:
396:(PhD thesis). Stanford University. p. 95.
615:Defunct political magazines published in Italy
245:, and later also with the contribution of the
130:. The magazine existed between 1924 and 1926.
355:
353:
231:, thanks to financial subsidies collected in
485:
464:
350:
333:
331:
329:
500:
200:satirical targets, and used to be called
443:
326:
645:Satirical magazines published in Italy
592:
584:Il becco giallo. La satira di sinistra
423:
421:
385:
383:
241:and the Italo-Argentine industrialist
234:Concentrazione Antifascista Italiana
122:(English: "The Yellow Beak") was an
650:Weekly magazines published in Italy
418:
380:
126:satirical magazine in the 1920s in
13:
563:
547:in De Franceschi, Leonardo (2001)
535:, Milano, F. Angeli, 2005, p. 135.
366:. SAGE Publications. p. 472.
14:
666:
635:Magazines disestablished in 1926
298:
284:
29:
605:1926 disestablishments in Italy
538:
525:
512:
458:
1:
630:Magazines established in 1924
390:Alessandra Aquilanti (2015).
363:Encyclopedia of Humor Studies
319:
600:1924 establishments in Italy
7:
640:Magazines published in Rome
277:
10:
671:
625:Italian-language magazines
360:Salvatore Attardo (2014).
314:List of magazines in Italy
133:
107:
97:
87:
79:
71:
63:
55:
47:
37:
28:
347:, by Alessandro Frigerio
167:was based in Rome. The
491:Chiesa, Adolfo (1990)
393:Humor in Fascist Italy
338:Un novecento da ridere
189:, for his devotion to
162:
154:
610:Anti-fascism in Italy
155:
147:
343:26 July 2011 at the
655:Censorship in Italy
518:Bruno Tobia (ed.),
453:Galantara, Gabriele
248:Giustizia e LibertĂ
25:
431:(in Italian). ANPI
208:in Italian means '
51:Satirical magazine
21:
574:Lietta Tornabuoni
373:978-1-4833-4617-5
306:Journalism portal
243:Torquato Di Tella
227:, with co-editor
183:Stefano Siglienti
115:
114:
662:
570:Oreste Del Buono
557:
542:
536:
529:
523:
516:
510:
504:
498:
489:
483:
482:
462:
456:
451:
447:
441:
440:
438:
436:
429:"Alberto Cianca"
425:
416:
415:
387:
378:
377:
357:
348:
335:
308:
303:
302:
301:
294:
289:
288:
287:
212:'). In 1926 the
191:Benito Mussolini
187:Luigi Pirandello
143:Alberto Giannini
67:Alberto Giannini
33:
26:
20:
670:
669:
665:
664:
663:
661:
660:
659:
620:Humor magazines
590:
589:
578:Il becco giallo
566:
564:Further reading
561:
560:
545:Mario Monicelli
543:
539:
530:
526:
517:
513:
505:
501:
490:
486:
463:
459:
449:
448:
444:
434:
432:
427:
426:
419:
404:
388:
381:
374:
358:
351:
345:Wayback Machine
336:
327:
322:
304:
299:
297:
290:
285:
283:
280:
218:Il Becco Giallo
195:Il Becco Giallo
169:editor-in-chief
165:Il Becco Giallo
141:was founded by
139:Il Becco Giallo
136:
119:Il Becco Giallo
75:13 January 1924
38:Editor-in-chief
23:Il Becco Giallo
17:
12:
11:
5:
668:
658:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
607:
602:
588:
587:
581:
580:, Feltrinelli.
576:(eds.) (1972)
565:
562:
559:
558:
537:
531:Santi Fedele,
524:
511:
509:in Fanzin-Arte
499:
484:
473:(4): 433–453.
457:
442:
417:
402:
379:
372:
349:
324:
323:
321:
318:
317:
316:
310:
309:
295:
279:
276:
260:surreal humour
253:Carlo Rosselli
239:Filippo Turati
229:Alberto Cianca
214:fascist regime
173:Alberto Cianca
135:
132:
113:
112:
109:
105:
104:
99:
95:
94:
89:
85:
84:
81:
77:
76:
73:
69:
68:
65:
61:
60:
57:
53:
52:
49:
45:
44:
42:Alberto Cianca
39:
35:
34:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
667:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
597:
595:
585:
582:
579:
575:
571:
568:
567:
556:
552:
551:
546:
541:
534:
528:
521:
515:
508:
503:
496:
495:
488:
480:
476:
472:
468:
461:
454:
446:
430:
424:
422:
413:
409:
405:
403:9798662565203
399:
395:
394:
386:
384:
375:
369:
365:
364:
356:
354:
346:
342:
339:
334:
332:
330:
325:
315:
312:
311:
307:
296:
293:
282:
275:
273:
272:
267:
266:
261:
256:
254:
250:
249:
244:
240:
236:
235:
230:
226:
221:
219:
215:
211:
210:club (weapon)
207:
203:
199:
196:
193:, was one of
192:
188:
184:
180:
179:
174:
170:
166:
161:
160:
153:
152:
146:
144:
140:
131:
129:
125:
121:
120:
110:
106:
103:
100:
96:
93:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
46:
43:
40:
36:
32:
27:
24:
19:
583:
577:
549:
540:
532:
527:
519:
514:
502:
493:
487:
470:
466:
460:
450:(in Italian)
445:
433:. Retrieved
392:
362:
292:Italy portal
271:Marc'Aurelio
269:
263:
257:
246:
232:
222:
217:
205:
201:
194:
176:
164:
163:
157:
156:
149:
148:
138:
137:
118:
117:
116:
22:
18:
124:antifascist
80:Final issue
72:First issue
594:Categories
435:23 January
412:2501173396
320:References
202:P.Randello
48:Categories
56:Frequency
479:26147184
467:Belfagor
408:ProQuest
341:Archived
278:See also
268:and the
265:Bertoldo
206:randello
108:Language
98:Based in
555:excerpt
553:, p.28
178:L'Asino
134:History
111:Italian
88:Country
64:Founder
477:
410:
400:
370:
262:, the
181:, and
59:Weekly
475:JSTOR
225:Paris
128:Italy
92:Italy
497:p.38
437:2022
398:ISBN
368:ISBN
102:Rome
83:1926
596::
572:,
471:49
469:.
420:^
406:.
382:^
352:^
328:^
220:.
198:'s
185:.
481:.
439:.
414:.
376:.
204:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
