592:Þjazi, arriving home to discover Iðunn gone, resumes his eagle shape and flies off in pursuit of Loki, his mighty wings stirring up a storm as he does so. The Æsir, seeing a falcon flying with a nut clutched in its claws and hotly pursued by an eagle, make haste to pile up a great heap of wood shavings and set it alight. The falcon flies over the battlements of Asgard and drops down behind the wall. The eagle, however, overshoots the falcon, and unable to stop, plunges through the fire, setting light to his feathers, and falling to the ground within the gates of Asgard, whereat the Æsir set upon the jötunn and kill him, leading the narrator to comment "and this killing is greatly renowned."
40:
557:. Bragi says that after hitting an eagle (Þjazi in disguise) with a pole, Loki finds himself stuck to the bird. Loki is pulled further and further into the sky, his feet banging against stones, gravel, and trees until, fearful that his arms will be pulled from their sockets, he roars for mercy, begging the eagle to set him free. The eagle agrees, but only on the condition that Loki make a solemn vow to lure Iðunn, bearing her apples of youth, from the safety of Asgard. Loki accepts Þjazi's conditions and returns to his friends Odin and
308:
492:
829:
1724:
561:. At the time agreed upon by Loki and Þjazi, Loki lures Iðunn out of Asgard into "a certain forest", telling her that he has discovered some apples that she would find worth keeping, and furthermore that she should bring her own apples with her so that she may compare them with the apples he has discovered. Þjazi arrives in eagle shape, snatches Iðunn, flies away with her and takes her to his home,
595:
In chapter 10, "husband of Iðunn" is given as a means of referring to Bragi. In chapter 86, means of referring to Iðunn are given: "wife of Bragi", "keeper of the apples", and her apples "the Æsir's age old cure". Additionally, in connection to the story of her abduction by Þjazi, she may be referred
572:
where they ask one another when Iðunn had been seen last. The Æsir realize that the last time that Iðunn was seen was when she was going outside of Asgard with Loki, and so they have Loki arrested and brought to the thing. Loki is threatened with death and torture. Terrified, Loki says that if the
810:
was intended to be humorous and that the accusations thrown by Loki in the poem are not necessarily to be taken as "generally accepted lore" at the time it was composed. Rather they are charges that are easy for Loki to make and difficult for his targets to disprove, or which they do not care to
738:
and came to Europe from the Near East, the native varieties of apple trees growing in
Northern Europe are small and bitter. Davidson concludes that in the figure of Iðunn "we must have a dim reflection of an old symbol: that of the guardian goddess of the life-giving fruit of the other world."
697:, Gerðr mentions her brother's slayer in stanza 16, which Davidson states has led to some suggestions that Gerðr may have been connected to Iðunn as they are similar in this way. Davidson also notes a further connection between fertility and apples in Norse mythology; in chapter 2 of the
123:, abducts Iðunn from the wood, bearing her off to his home. Iðunn's absence causes the gods to grow old and grey, and they realize that Loki is responsible for her disappearance. Under duress, Loki promises to bring her back and, setting out in the form of a
585:. Freyja lends the falcon shape to Loki, and with it he flies north to Jötunheimr. One day later, Loki arrives at Þjazi's home. There he discovers that Þjazi is out at sea in a boat, having left Iðunn at home alone. Loki transforms the goddess into a
528:
in disguise) states that it seems to him that the gods depend greatly upon Iðunn's good faith and care. With a laugh, High responds that misfortune once came close, that he could tell
Gangleri about it, but first he must hear the names of more of the
135:
in the courtyard of Asgard and, just as Loki has stopped short of it, kindle it. Unable to halt his frenzied onrush, Þjazi plunges headlong through the fire, falling to the ground with his feathers aflame, whereupon the gods attack and kill him.
291:
the goddess Idunn may possibly be connected." Grimm further states that Iðunn may have been known with another name, and that "Iðunn would seem by Saem. 89a to be an Elvish word, but we do not hear of any other name for the goddess."
730:" used in an 11th-century poem by the skald Þórbjörn Brúnason. Davidson states this may imply that the apple was thought of by the skald as the food of the dead. Further, Davidson notes that the potentially Germanic goddess
519:
and often used for carrying personal possessions) within which she keeps apples. The apples are bitten into by the gods when they begin to grow old and they then become young again, which is described as occurring up until
1370:
Svensk-amerikanska folket i helg och söcken : strödda blad ur svensk-amerikanernas historia, deras öden och bedrifter, nederlag och segrar, livsintressen och förströelser, jämte biografiska uppgifter om ett antal
751:
motif "of an eagle who steals the celestial means of immortality." In addition, Knipe says that "a parallel to the theft of Iðunn's apples (symbols of fertility) has been noted in the Celtic myth where
430:
In this exchange, Loki has accused Iðunn of having slept with the killer of her brother. However, neither this brother nor killer are accounted for in any other surviving source. Afterward, the goddess
734:
is sometimes depicted with apples and parallels exist in early Irish stories. Davidson asserts that while cultivation of the apple in
Northern Europe extends back to at least the time of the
2636:
3576:
131:
and flies back toward Asgard. When Þjazi returns to find Iðunn gone, he assumes his eagle form once more and flies off in hot pursuit of Loki and his precious burden. The gods build a
2626:
799:." Lindow further theorizes that Iðunn's abduction is "one of the most dangerous moments" for the gods, as the general movement of female jötnar to the gods would be reversed.
660:
in
England and elsewhere on the continent of Europe which may have had a symbolic meaning and also that nuts are still a recognized symbol of fertility in Southwest England.
3621:
2631:
242:; Iðunn Arnardóttir, the daughter of an early settler, and Iðunn Molda-Gnúpsdóttir, granddaughter of one of the earliest settlers recorded in the book. The name
2606:
791:—'ever young'—would potentially allow Iðunn to perform her ability to provide eternal youthfulness to the gods without her apples, and further states that
274:(fit), its absence in the Romance countries may be taken as an indication that it was a mere classicising of the northern goddess of the apples of youth."
606:
gives a lengthy description of a richly detailed shield he has received that features a depiction of the abduction of Iðunn. Within the cited portions of
2601:
1778:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2596:
2591:
2586:
820:, Richard North comments that " is probably to be understood as an aspect of Freyja, a goddess whom the gods rely on for their youth and beauty ".
1756:
1429:
1036:
For "ever young", see Lindow (2001) pp 198–199. For "Rejuvenator", see
Orchard (1997) p 95; for "The rejuvenating one", see Simek (2007) p 171.
444:, additional information is given about Iðunn, though this information is otherwise unattested. Here, Iðunn is identified as descending from
2581:
2576:
769:
715:) drops the apple in his lap as he sits atop a mound. Rerir's wife's consumption of the apple results in a six-year pregnancy and the
3641:
1405:
2070:
2000:
248:
3039:
2476:
1021:
to reflect how the ship, decades younger than the other
Swedish icebreakers, would "rejuvenate" the aging state-owned fleet.
2160:
1091:
2913:
1749:
3813:
3553:
3435:
1383:
2734:
2729:
2458:
1666:
1648:
1630:
1592:
1569:
1544:
1510:
1492:
1471:
1009:
1742:
1611:
2983:
155:
has been variously explained as meaning 'ever young', 'rejuvenator', or 'the rejuvenating one'. As the modern
1316:
603:
140:
230:
records that it has been in use in
Iceland as a personal name since the pagan period (10th century).
3596:
795:
does not mention apples but rather refers to Iðunn as the "maiden who understood the eternal life of the
617:
In chapter 33, Iðunn is cited as one of the six ásynjur visiting Ægir. Iðunn appears a final time in the
139:
A number of theories surround Iðunn, including potential links to fertility, and her potential origin in
2060:
200:
3839:
3763:
3753:
2150:
1561:
2861:
2268:
2918:
2761:
2030:
1536:
2993:
1728:
869:
2786:
1787:
1525:
Teutonic
Mythology: Translated from the Fourth Edition with Notes and Appendix by James Stallybrass
952:
Several publications have been named after the goddess. The publication of the United States–based
917:
499:
2871:
3849:
3698:
3316:
2898:
2866:
2806:
2781:
1980:
1584:
1002:
941:
2568:
1692:
1622:
440:
333:
2486:
634:
Some surviving stories regarding Iðunn focus on her youth-maintaining apples. English scholar
610:, Iðunn is referred to as "the maid who knew the Æsir's old age cure", "the gods' lady", "ale-
119:
and into a wood with the promise of apples even fairer than her own. Þjazi, in the form of an
3548:
3521:
3453:
1502:
47:
31:
3443:
3010:
2801:
3758:
1702:
1476:
953:
748:
635:
253:
17:
1415:
568:
The Æsir begin to grow grey and old at the disappearance of Idunn. The Æsir assemble at a
8:
3115:
2923:
2516:
2010:
1892:
1658:
1549:
Knipe, David M. (1967). "The Heroic Myths from Rgveda IV and the
Ancient near East" from
1524:
652:
538:
143:. Long the subject of artworks, Iðunn is sometimes referenced in modern popular culture.
3844:
2657:
850:
Iðunn has been the subject of a number of artistic depictions. These depictions include
650:
and that fruit and nuts (Iðunn having been described as being transformed into a nut in
3611:
3331:
2353:
1765:
1410:
841:
2811:
2428:
2413:
2253:
1686:
578:
39:
3818:
3808:
3667:
3631:
3458:
3020:
2423:
1817:
1662:
1644:
1626:
1607:
1588:
1565:
1540:
1506:
1488:
1467:
1375:
1346:
1340:
1016:
753:
747:
David Knipe theorizes Iðunn's abduction by Thjazi in eagle form as an example of the
716:
639:
3381:
3346:
3341:
3281:
1862:
3251:
2751:
2511:
2368:
2303:
1792:
1734:
1640:
1463:
899:
657:
569:
233:
225:
156:
78:
3538:
3059:
2928:
2796:
2193:
1950:
888:
by C. Hansen (resulting in an 1862 woodcut modeled on the painting by C. Hammer),
711:
an apple after he prays to Odin for a child, Frigg's messenger (in the guise of a
699:
3748:
2956:
2704:
1769:
1707:
1671:
1579:
1364:
1095:
970:
965:
689:
287:
282:
54:
3386:
3236:
2908:
879:
315:
3854:
3672:
3526:
3301:
3079:
3054:
2963:
2546:
2433:
2383:
2373:
2298:
1088:
936:
768:, assume the guise of hawks in order to steal sacred apples from the garden of
727:
449:
3409:
3404:
2893:
1932:
3833:
3662:
3657:
3606:
3591:
3533:
3481:
3361:
3356:
3291:
3286:
3206:
3196:
3095:
3069:
2978:
2652:
2408:
2243:
2113:
2065:
1484:
1379:
1350:
803:
491:
353:
307:
172:
94:
3626:
3366:
3326:
3296:
3261:
3231:
3064:
3003:
2903:
2881:
2791:
2739:
2273:
2075:
1683:
The Elder Edda of
Saemund Sigfusson and the Younger Edda of Snorre Sturleson
1368:
582:
3448:
2776:
2263:
2208:
1847:
907:
855:
836:
735:
672:
643:
542:, Idunn is mentioned in its first chapter (numbered as 55) as one of eight
505:
Iðunn is introduced in the Prose Edda in section 26 of the Prose Edda book
3351:
3311:
3191:
3176:
2816:
2697:
2531:
2521:
2293:
828:
816:
598:
562:
340:
Iðunn is introduced as Bragi's wife in the prose introduction to the poem
3616:
3586:
3496:
3336:
3266:
3246:
3226:
3201:
3130:
3120:
2218:
2145:
1927:
1867:
1574:
1128:
1116:
968:) derives its name from that of the goddess. The Swedish women's journal
780:
586:
550:
for Ægir. In chapter 56, Bragi tells Ægir about Iðunn's abduction by the
445:
278:
128:
71:, compiled in the 13th century from earlier traditional sources, and the
67:
3677:
3463:
3306:
2662:
2348:
2223:
2213:
2178:
1311:
589:, grasps her in his claws, and flies away with her as fast as possible.
521:
3783:
3503:
3399:
3271:
3216:
3171:
3151:
3025:
2667:
2258:
1013:
998:
925:
731:
203:
is sometimes appended to denote femininity, resulting in forms such as
73:
3391:
3166:
2968:
2308:
2233:
2228:
2183:
720:
680:
642:. She points out that buckets of apples were found in the 9th-century
3738:
3543:
3511:
3421:
3376:
3276:
3125:
3110:
2888:
2851:
2714:
2403:
2333:
2283:
2278:
2198:
1852:
988:
957:
784:
772:. Here, too, there is pursuit, the guardians being female griffins."
668:
323:
3577:
Anthropomorphic wooden cult figurines of Central and Northern Europe
3416:
3105:
2998:
2506:
2496:
2466:
2443:
2015:
1796:
551:
109:
3743:
3723:
3371:
3186:
3015:
2876:
2846:
2746:
2481:
2393:
2318:
2248:
2130:
1902:
1842:
1832:
1697:
Myth and Religion of the North: The Religion of Ancient Scandinavia
1342:
The cultural heritage of the Swedish immigrant: Selected references
765:
761:
516:
352:
and Iðunn after Loki has insulted Bragi. In stanza 16, Iðunn (here
127:, eventually finds her alone at Þjazi's home. He turns her into a
3788:
3773:
3708:
3601:
3256:
3221:
3100:
2973:
2826:
2418:
2398:
2313:
2050:
2045:
1975:
1887:
1857:
1580:
Norse Mythology: A Guide to the Gods, Heroes, Rituals, and Beliefs
676:
558:
554:
112:
3733:
3321:
3241:
3211:
3156:
3074:
2687:
2501:
2471:
2173:
2125:
1837:
222:
appears as a personal name in several historical sources and the
3581:
2951:
2831:
2821:
2682:
2168:
1985:
1942:
1922:
1877:
1809:
796:
543:
530:
345:
3181:
3146:
2856:
2766:
2756:
2709:
2551:
2491:
2203:
2140:
2103:
2055:
1970:
1723:
975:
946:
833:
757:
647:
574:
547:
457:
432:
124:
116:
2692:
2536:
2338:
2085:
2080:
2020:
1912:
978:. Additionally, an American Swedish-language women's journal,
453:
3778:
3768:
3728:
3718:
3713:
3161:
2988:
2933:
2841:
2836:
2771:
2719:
2672:
2556:
2541:
2438:
2388:
2378:
2358:
2328:
2323:
2288:
2238:
2188:
2135:
2118:
2108:
2095:
2040:
2025:
1965:
1960:
1882:
1827:
1822:
1681:
Thorpe, Benjamin (Trans.). Blackwell, I. A. (Trans.) (1907).
708:
704:
684:
664:
525:
120:
86:
82:
62:
3636:
2343:
509:. Here, Iðunn is described as Bragi's wife and keeper of an
3703:
3682:
3516:
3489:
2946:
2941:
2677:
2526:
2448:
2363:
2005:
1995:
1917:
1907:
1897:
1872:
712:
611:
349:
132:
105:
1676:
Edda Sæmundar Hinns Frôða: The Edda of Sæmund the Learned.
1345:. Rock Island, Ill.: Augustana Book Concern. p. 169.
802:
Regarding the accusations levelled towards Iðunn by Loki,
596:
to as "Þjazi's booty". A passage of the 10th-century poem
164:
2724:
2035:
1955:
312:
Bragi sitting playing the harp, Iðunn standing behind him
246:
has been theorized as the origin of the Old English name
160:
2627:
people, clan, and place names in Germanic heroic legend
1522:
Grimm, Jacob (James Steven Stallybrass Trans.) (1882).
621:
in chapter 75, where she appears in a list of ásynjur.
81:. In both sources, she is described as the wife of the
1406:"Motiveringar till asteroidnamn med svensk anknytning"
683:, who was acting as messenger for the major Vanir god
945:
opera cycle features Freia, a version of the goddess
546:(goddesses) sitting in their thrones at a banquet in
533:, and he continues providing information about gods.
1764:
1250:
726:
Davidson points out the "strange" phrase "apples of
281:
proposed a potential etymological connection to the
1374:(in Swedish). Björck & Börjesson. p. 176.
1295:
875:
Brage sittande vid harpan, Idun stående bakom honom
663:Davidson notes a connection between apples and the
370:
I ask you, Bragi, to do a service to your blood-kin
348:. In stanzas 16, 17, and 18, dialog occurs between
1637:Encyclopedia Of Modern Witchcraft And Neo-Paganism
1243:
1241:
1239:
671:in Norse mythology, citing an instance of eleven "
3831:
1653:Simek, Rudolf (2007) translated by Angela Hall.
1077:
1451:
1236:
1148:
1146:
984:('New Idun'), was published from 1906 to 1924.
974:depicted Idun with her basket of apples on its
614:", "the Æsir's girl-friend", and once by name.
510:
231:
223:
1134:
378:that you shouldn't say words of blame to Loki,
238:records two incidents of women by the name of
1750:
1039:
992:
979:
911:
873:
865:Idun som bortrövas av jätten Tjasse i örnhamn
863:
839:
656:) have been found in the early graves of the
391:Be silent, Idunn, I declare that of all women
327:and, included in some modern editions of the
1259:
1209:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1143:
889:
883:
832:The logo of the first edition (1876) of the
420:I quietened Bragi, made talkative with beer;
285:. Grimm states that "with the original form
93:, also as a keeper of apples and granter of
3479:
1779:Mythological Norse people, items and places
1635:Rabinovitch, Shelley. Lewis, James (2004).
1110:
269:
30:"Idun" redirects here. For other uses, see
1757:
1743:
1227:
581:" he will search for Iðunn in the land of
435:speaks up and the poem continues in turn.
399:since you placed your arms, washed bright,
264:is "almost certain," noting that although
2577:List of figures in Germanic heroic legend
1528:. Volume I. London: George Bell and Sons.
1517:Idunna und Hermode: ein alterthumszeitung
1515:Gräter, Friedrich David (Editor) (1812).
1363:
1268:
1218:
1200:
1186:
1177:
1164:
1030:
1277:
1155:
1101:
1083:See Turville-Petre (1964) p 186 and the
1012:renamed a recently-acquired second-hand
827:
490:
306:
38:
1312:"Göteborgs universitetsbibliotek: Idun"
1286:
1122:
638:links apples to religious practices in
629:
344:, where the two attend a feast held by
14:
3832:
1556:Larrington, Carolyne (Trans.) (1999).
1060:
991:was named after the men's association
742:
412:I'm not saying words of blame to Loki,
321:Iðunn appears in the Poetic Edda poem
1738:
1338:
65:and youth. Iðunn is attested in the
2637:named weapons, armour and treasures
1619:Dictionary of Norse Myth and Legend
823:
675:" being given to woo the beautiful
24:
3814:Heathenry (new religious movement)
1497:Faulkes, Anthony (Trans.) (1995).
667:, a group of gods associated with
268:may be "the feminine of the Latin
25:
3866:
1716:
1678:Part I. London: Trübner & Co.
1481:Gods And Myths Of Northern Europe
894:(drawing, 1882) by K. Ehrenberg,
814:In his study of the skaldic poem
77:, written in the 13th century by
2477:Austri, Vestri, Norðri and Suðri
1722:
1655:Dictionary of Northern Mythology
1531:Hollander, Lee (Trans.) (1990).
1430:"Så ska den nya isbrytaren heta"
1386:from the original on 9 June 2022
891:Bragi und Idun, Balder und Nanna
1422:
1398:
1357:
1332:
1304:
1010:Swedish Maritime Administration
424:and all living things love him.
374:and all the adoptive relations,
295:
252:. The 19th century author
2914:Nine Daughters of Ægir and Rán
1458:Byock, Jesse (Trans.) (2006).
1301:Rabinovitch. Lewis (2004:209).
300:
277:The 19th century scholar
256:writes that the derivation of
13:
1:
1699:. Holt, Rinehart and Winston.
1339:Ander, Oscar Fritiof (1956).
1317:Gothenburg University Library
846:features a depiction of Iðunn
484:
61:is a goddess associated with
1452:General and cited references
1414:(in Swedish). Archived from
1024:
885:Iduns Rückkehr nach Valhalla
783:theorizes that the possible
719:birth of their son—the hero
511:
141:Proto-Indo-European religion
7:
2984:Tanngrisnir and Tanngnjóstr
1553:, Vol. 6, No. 4 (May 1967).
1519:. Breslau: Grass und Barth.
624:
403:about your brother's slayer
395:you're the most man-crazed,
10:
3871:
3651:Festivals and holy periods
1708:History of Christian Names
1436:(in Swedish). 2 April 2024
1053:in Larrington (1999), and
935:The 19th-century composer
868:(plaster statue, 1856) by
29:
3801:
3691:
3650:
3569:
3562:
3472:
3434:
3139:
3088:
3047:
3038:
2919:Nine Mothers of Heimdallr
2645:
2632:named animals and plants
2567:
2457:
2159:
2094:
1941:
1808:
1785:
1776:
1537:University of Texas Press
993:
524:. Gangleri (described as
2740:Black elves (Svartálfar)
1693:Turville-Petre, E. O. G.
1256:Davidson (1998:146–147).
1247:Davidson (1965:165–166).
1140:Larrington (1999:87–88).
1094:10 December 2016 at the
1005:, is named after Iðunn.
1003:mons of the planet Venus
775:
687:in stanzas 19 and 20 of
477:the youngest of Ivaldi's
3622:Sacred trees and groves
2862:Hamskerpir and Garðrofa
2735:Light elves (Ljósálfar)
1598:North, Richard (1997).
1585:Oxford University Press
1562:Oxford World's Classics
1170:Faulkes (1995:25). For
942:Der Ring des Nibelungen
703:when the major goddess
450:Ivaldi's elder children
146:
108:was once forced by the
3480:
2730:Dark elves (Dökkálfar)
2379:Narfi (father of Nott)
1617:Orchard, Andy (1997).
1152:Lindow (2001:198–199).
980:
932:(1901) by E. Doepler.
924:(watercolor, 1905) by
912:
890:
884:
874:
864:
847:
840:
515:(a wooden box made of
502:
482:
428:
318:
270:
232:
224:
50:
2872:Skinfaxi and Hrímfaxi
2151:Sister-wife of Njörðr
1703:Yonge, Charlotte Mary
1604:of Þjóðólfr of Hvinir
1477:Ellis Davidson, H. R.
1265:Knipe (1967:338–339).
1215:Faulkes (1995:86–88).
1174:see Byock (2006:141).
1070:in Thorpe (1907) and
949:combined with Iðunn.
831:
494:
462:
362:
310:
115:to lure Iðunn out of
48:Herman Wilhelm Bissen
42:
32:Idun (disambiguation)
3642:Wetlands and islands
2762:Fjörgyn and Fjörgynn
1731:at Wikimedia Commons
1551:History of Religions
1274:Hollander (1990:90).
1057:in Hollander (1990).
1049:in Davidson (1965),
636:Hilda Ellis Davidson
630:Apples and fertility
465:In the dales dwells,
95:eternal youthfulness
2924:Narfi (son of Loki)
2071:Þorgerðr Hölgabrúðr
1711:. Macmillan and Co.
1233:Faulkes (1995:157).
1107:Yonge (1884) p 307.
896:Idun and the Apples
862:(statue, 1843) and
743:Indo-European basis
577:will lend him her "
331:, in the late poem
3570:Religious practice
3544:Old Norse language
3011:Váli (son of Loki)
2899:Líf and Lífthrasir
2807:Árvakr and Alsviðr
2802:Horses of the Æsir
2782:Hati Hróðvitnisson
1923:Váli (son of Odin)
1766:Old Norse religion
1606:. Hisarlik Press.
1411:Uppsala University
1224:Faulkes (1995:95).
1206:Faulkes (1995:76).
1197:Faulkes (1995:60).
1183:Faulkes (1995:59).
1119:(1882) pp 402–403.
854:(statue, 1821) by
848:
842:Nordisk familjebok
604:Þjóðólfr of Hvinir
503:
467:the prescient Dís,
460:. Stanza 6 reads:
319:
51:
3840:Apples in culture
3827:
3826:
3819:Nordic Bronze Age
3809:Germanic paganism
3797:
3796:
3668:Germanic calendar
3632:Temple at Uppsala
3430:
3429:
3034:
3033:
2994:Þjálfi and Röskva
2938:Personifications
1801:and other figures
1727:Media related to
1674:(Trans.) (1866).
1283:North (1997:xiv).
1161:Thorpe (1866:29).
1074:in Gräter (1812).
1066:Examples include
1045:Examples include
954:Germanic neopagan
717:caesarean section
640:Germanic paganism
441:Hrafnagaldr Óðins
334:Hrafnagaldr Óðins
16:(Redirected from
3862:
3567:
3566:
3485:
3252:Grove of fetters
3045:
3044:
2752:Fjalar (rooster)
2512:Fjalar and Galar
1806:
1805:
1759:
1752:
1745:
1736:
1735:
1726:
1672:Thorpe, Benjamin
1464:Penguin Classics
1446:
1445:
1443:
1441:
1426:
1420:
1419:
1402:
1396:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1365:Skarstedt, Ernst
1361:
1355:
1354:
1336:
1330:
1329:
1327:
1325:
1308:
1302:
1299:
1293:
1292:Simek (2007:90).
1290:
1284:
1281:
1275:
1272:
1266:
1263:
1257:
1254:
1248:
1245:
1234:
1231:
1225:
1222:
1216:
1213:
1207:
1204:
1198:
1195:
1184:
1181:
1175:
1168:
1162:
1159:
1153:
1150:
1141:
1138:
1132:
1126:
1120:
1114:
1108:
1105:
1099:
1089:available online
1081:
1075:
1064:
1058:
1043:
1037:
1034:
996:
995:
983:
915:
900:J. Doyle Penrose
893:
887:
877:
870:C. G. Qvarnström
867:
845:
824:Modern influence
658:Germanic peoples
602:where the skald
514:
479:elder children.
469:from Yggdrasil's
425:
421:
417:
413:
404:
400:
396:
392:
383:
379:
375:
371:
273:
237:
229:
157:English alphabet
79:Snorri Sturluson
21:
3870:
3869:
3865:
3864:
3863:
3861:
3860:
3859:
3830:
3829:
3828:
3823:
3793:
3749:Norse cosmology
3687:
3646:
3558:
3554:Later influence
3468:
3426:
3140:Other locations
3135:
3084:
3030:
2957:Sumarr and Vetr
2641:
2563:
2453:
2254:Gjálp and Greip
2155:
2090:
1937:
1802:
1800:
1791:
1781:
1772:
1763:
1719:
1714:
1687:Norrœna Society
1558:The Poetic Edda
1533:The Poetic Edda
1454:
1449:
1439:
1437:
1428:
1427:
1423:
1418:on 8 July 2009.
1404:
1403:
1399:
1389:
1387:
1362:
1358:
1337:
1333:
1323:
1321:
1310:
1309:
1305:
1300:
1296:
1291:
1287:
1282:
1278:
1273:
1269:
1264:
1260:
1255:
1251:
1246:
1237:
1232:
1228:
1223:
1219:
1214:
1210:
1205:
1201:
1196:
1187:
1182:
1178:
1169:
1165:
1160:
1156:
1151:
1144:
1139:
1135:
1127:
1123:
1115:
1111:
1106:
1102:
1096:Wayback Machine
1082:
1078:
1065:
1061:
1044:
1040:
1035:
1031:
1027:
994:Sällskapet Idun
966:Diana L. Paxson
826:
778:
745:
646:burial site in
632:
627:
489:
481:
478:
476:
474:
472:
470:
468:
466:
427:
423:
422:
419:
418:
415:
414:
411:
410:
406:
405:
402:
401:
398:
397:
394:
393:
390:
389:
385:
384:
382:in Ægir's hall.
381:
380:
377:
376:
373:
372:
369:
368:
305:
298:
149:
55:Norse mythology
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3868:
3858:
3857:
3852:
3850:Food goddesses
3847:
3842:
3825:
3824:
3822:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3805:
3803:
3799:
3798:
3795:
3794:
3792:
3791:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3695:
3693:
3689:
3688:
3686:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3654:
3652:
3648:
3647:
3645:
3644:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3599:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3579:
3573:
3571:
3564:
3560:
3559:
3557:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3530:
3529:
3524:
3514:
3509:
3508:
3507:
3500:
3486:
3476:
3474:
3470:
3469:
3467:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3446:
3444:Æsir–Vanir War
3440:
3438:
3432:
3431:
3428:
3427:
3425:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3413:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3282:Hoddmímis holt
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3143:
3141:
3137:
3136:
3134:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3116:Körmt and Örmt
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3092:
3090:
3086:
3085:
3083:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3051:
3049:
3042:
3036:
3035:
3032:
3031:
3029:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3007:
3006:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2960:
2959:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2885:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2743:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2701:
2700:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2649:
2647:
2643:
2642:
2640:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2573:
2571:
2565:
2564:
2562:
2561:
2560:
2559:
2554:
2547:Sons of Ivaldi
2544:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2463:
2461:
2455:
2454:
2452:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2165:
2163:
2157:
2156:
2154:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2122:
2121:
2116:
2106:
2100:
2098:
2092:
2091:
2089:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1947:
1945:
1939:
1938:
1936:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1893:Móði and Magni
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1814:
1812:
1803:
1786:
1783:
1782:
1777:
1774:
1773:
1762:
1761:
1754:
1747:
1739:
1733:
1732:
1718:
1717:External links
1715:
1713:
1712:
1700:
1690:
1679:
1669:
1651:
1633:
1615:
1596:
1572:
1554:
1547:
1529:
1520:
1513:
1495:
1474:
1460:The Prose Edda
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1447:
1434:Sjöfartsverket
1421:
1397:
1356:
1331:
1303:
1294:
1285:
1276:
1267:
1258:
1249:
1235:
1226:
1217:
1208:
1199:
1185:
1176:
1163:
1154:
1142:
1133:
1121:
1109:
1100:
1076:
1059:
1038:
1028:
1026:
1023:
937:Richard Wagner
904:Brita as Iduna
825:
822:
777:
774:
764:, the sons of
744:
741:
653:Skáldskaparmál
631:
628:
626:
623:
539:Skáldskaparmál
488:
483:
473:of alfen race,
471:ash sunk down,
463:
456:who dwells in
416:in Ægir's hall
363:
304:
299:
297:
294:
148:
145:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3867:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3837:
3835:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3806:
3804:
3800:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3696:
3694:
3690:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3655:
3653:
3649:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3612:Öndvegissúlur
3610:
3608:
3605:
3603:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3592:Heitstrenging
3590:
3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3574:
3572:
3568:
3565:
3561:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3539:Völsung Cycle
3537:
3535:
3534:Tyrfing Cycle
3532:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3519:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3506:
3505:
3501:
3499:
3498:
3494:
3493:
3492:
3491:
3487:
3484:
3483:
3482:Gesta Danorum
3478:
3477:
3475:
3471:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3454:Fróði's Peace
3452:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3441:
3439:
3437:
3433:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3397:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3144:
3142:
3138:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3093:
3091:
3087:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3052:
3050:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3037:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3005:
3002:
3001:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2979:Shield-maiden
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2939:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2804:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2727:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2699:
2696:
2695:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2653:Ask and Embla
2651:
2650:
2648:
2644:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2574:
2572:
2570:
2566:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2549:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2464:
2462:
2460:
2456:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2166:
2164:
2162:
2158:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2114:Ingunar-Freyr
2112:
2111:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2101:
2099:
2097:
2093:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1948:
1946:
1944:
1940:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1815:
1813:
1811:
1807:
1804:
1798:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1780:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1760:
1755:
1753:
1748:
1746:
1741:
1740:
1737:
1730:
1725:
1721:
1720:
1710:
1709:
1704:
1701:
1698:
1694:
1691:
1688:
1684:
1680:
1677:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1667:0-85991-513-1
1664:
1660:
1656:
1652:
1650:
1649:0-8065-2407-3
1646:
1642:
1638:
1634:
1632:
1631:0-304-34520-2
1628:
1624:
1620:
1616:
1613:
1609:
1605:
1601:
1597:
1594:
1593:0-19-515382-0
1590:
1586:
1582:
1581:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1570:0-19-283946-2
1567:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1552:
1548:
1546:
1545:0-292-76499-5
1542:
1538:
1534:
1530:
1527:
1526:
1521:
1518:
1514:
1512:
1511:0-460-87616-3
1508:
1504:
1500:
1496:
1494:
1493:0-14-013627-4
1490:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1472:0-14-044755-5
1469:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1456:
1435:
1431:
1425:
1417:
1413:
1412:
1407:
1401:
1385:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1372:
1366:
1360:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1343:
1335:
1319:
1318:
1313:
1307:
1298:
1289:
1280:
1271:
1262:
1253:
1244:
1242:
1240:
1230:
1221:
1212:
1203:
1194:
1192:
1190:
1180:
1173:
1167:
1158:
1149:
1147:
1137:
1131:(1882) p 333.
1130:
1125:
1118:
1113:
1104:
1097:
1093:
1090:
1086:
1080:
1073:
1069:
1063:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1042:
1033:
1029:
1022:
1020:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1008:In 2024, the
1006:
1004:
1000:
990:
987:The asteroid
985:
982:
977:
973:
972:
967:
963:
959:
955:
950:
948:
944:
943:
938:
933:
931:
927:
923:
919:
914:
913:Loki och Idun
909:
905:
901:
897:
892:
886:
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
857:
853:
844:
843:
838:
835:
830:
821:
819:
818:
812:
809:
805:
804:Lee Hollander
800:
798:
794:
790:
786:
782:
773:
771:
767:
763:
759:
755:
750:
749:Indo-European
740:
737:
733:
729:
724:
722:
718:
714:
710:
706:
702:
701:
700:Völsunga saga
696:
692:
691:
686:
682:
678:
674:
673:golden apples
670:
666:
661:
659:
655:
654:
649:
645:
641:
637:
622:
620:
615:
613:
609:
605:
601:
600:
593:
590:
588:
584:
580:
576:
571:
566:
564:
560:
556:
553:
549:
545:
541:
540:
534:
532:
527:
523:
518:
513:
508:
501:
497:
496:Loki and Idun
493:
487:
480:
475:Idun by name,
461:
459:
455:
451:
448:, as one of "
447:
443:
442:
436:
434:
426:
409:
388:
367:
361:
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
338:
336:
335:
330:
326:
325:
317:
313:
309:
303:
293:
290:
289:
284:
280:
275:
272:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
250:
245:
241:
236:
235:
228:
227:
221:
216:
214:
213:
208:
207:
202:
198:
197:
192:
191:
186:
185:
180:
179:
174:
171:is sometimes
170:
167:) character,
166:
162:
158:
154:
144:
142:
137:
134:
130:
126:
122:
118:
114:
111:
107:
103:
98:
96:
92:
89:, and in the
88:
84:
80:
76:
75:
70:
69:
64:
60:
56:
49:
45:
41:
37:
33:
27:Norse goddess
19:
3502:
3495:
3488:
3459:Hjaðningavíg
3237:Glæsisvellir
2777:Gullinbursti
2424:Útgarða-Loki
1990:
1818:Almáttki áss
1706:
1696:
1682:
1675:
1654:
1636:
1618:
1603:
1599:
1578:
1575:Lindow, John
1557:
1550:
1532:
1523:
1516:
1498:
1480:
1459:
1438:. Retrieved
1433:
1424:
1416:the original
1409:
1400:
1388:. Retrieved
1369:
1359:
1341:
1334:
1322:. Retrieved
1320:(in Swedish)
1315:
1306:
1297:
1288:
1279:
1270:
1261:
1252:
1229:
1220:
1211:
1202:
1179:
1171:
1166:
1157:
1136:
1124:
1112:
1103:
1084:
1079:
1071:
1067:
1062:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1041:
1032:
1017:
1007:
986:
969:
964:, edited by
961:
951:
940:
934:
929:
921:
908:Carl Larsson
903:
895:
880:Nils Blommér
859:
856:H. E. Freund
851:
849:
837:Encyclopedia
815:
813:
807:
806:opines that
801:
792:
788:
785:etymological
779:
746:
736:Roman Empire
725:
698:
694:
688:
662:
651:
644:Oseberg ship
633:
618:
616:
607:
597:
594:
591:
579:falcon shape
567:
537:
536:In the book
535:
507:Gylfaginning
506:
504:
495:
485:
464:
439:
438:In the poem
437:
429:
407:
386:
365:
364:
357:
341:
339:
332:
328:
322:
320:
316:Nils Blommér
311:
301:
296:Attestations
286:
276:
265:
261:
257:
247:
243:
239:
219:
217:
211:
210:
205:
204:
195:
194:
189:
188:
183:
182:
177:
176:
168:
152:
150:
138:
104:relates how
101:
99:
90:
72:
66:
58:
52:
43:
36:
3617:Reginnaglar
3549:Orthography
3522:Jómsvíkinga
3497:Poetic Edda
3410:Urðarbrunnr
3405:Mímisbrunnr
3337:Singasteinn
3267:Hindarfjall
3247:Gnipahellir
3227:Ginnungagap
3202:Fyrisvellir
3197:Fornsigtuna
3131:Vimur River
3121:Slidr River
2894:Jörmungandr
2304:Hrímgrímnir
1933:Vili and Vé
1659:D.S. Brewer
1085:Landnámabók
787:meaning of
781:John Lindow
707:sends King
452:" and as a
408:Idunn said:
366:Idunn said:
329:Poetic Edda
302:Poetic Edda
279:Jacob Grimm
234:Landnámabók
226:Landnámabók
68:Poetic Edda
3834:Categories
3784:Viking Age
3759:Philosophy
3627:Sonargöltr
3512:Runestones
3504:Prose Edda
3449:Fimbulvetr
3400:Hvergelmir
3367:Valaskjálf
3327:Sessrúmnir
3297:Jötunheimr
3272:Hlidskjalf
3262:Himinbjörg
3232:Glaðsheimr
3217:Gastropnir
3172:Bilskirnir
3152:Amsvartnir
3065:Gjallarbrú
3048:Underworld
3004:Landvættir
2904:Loddfáfnir
2882:Svaðilfari
2867:Hófvarpnir
2812:Blóðughófi
2792:Hildisvíni
2668:Aurvandill
2429:Vafþrúðnir
2414:Þrúðgelmir
2274:Harðgreipr
1612:1874312206
1324:14 January
1014:icebreaker
999:Idunn Mons
926:B. E. Ward
918:John Bauer
916:(1911) by
906:(1901) by
898:(1890) by
878:(1846) by
732:Nehalennia
695:Skírnismál
690:Skírnismál
619:Prose Edda
583:Jötunheimr
526:King Gylfi
500:John Bauer
498:(1911) by
486:Prose Edda
387:Loki said:
354:anglicized
314:(1846) by
254:C.M. Yonge
173:anglicized
159:lacks the
102:Prose Edda
91:Prose Edda
74:Prose Edda
46:(1858) by
3739:Mead hall
3673:Þorrablót
3527:Legendary
3422:Yggdrasil
3382:Víðbláinn
3377:Vanaheimr
3352:Þrymheimr
3347:Þrúðvangr
3342:Þrúðheimr
3312:Munarvágr
3302:Mímameiðr
3277:Hnitbjorg
3192:Fólkvangr
3177:Brávellir
3126:Vadgelmir
3111:Kerlaugar
3080:Niðafjöll
3040:Locations
3016:Valkyries
2964:Sæhrímnir
2852:Gulltoppr
2817:Falhófnir
2715:Einherjar
2698:Landdísir
2532:Mótsognir
2522:Hreiðmarr
2434:Víðblindi
2384:Sökkmímir
2374:Mögþrasir
2334:Hyrrokkin
2299:Hrímgerðr
2294:Hræsvelgr
2284:Helreginn
2279:Helblindi
2199:Bergelmir
1863:Ítreksjóð
1770:mythology
1602:Haustlǫng
1380:866595654
1371:märkesmän
1351:484008473
1025:Citations
989:176 Iduna
958:The Troth
817:Haustlöng
808:Lokasenna
793:Haustlöng
669:fertility
608:Haustlöng
599:Haustlöng
563:Þrymheimr
342:Lokasenna
324:Lokasenna
218:The name
201:-a suffix
151:The name
3802:See also
3724:Hamingja
3678:Vetrnætr
3663:Dísablót
3658:Álfablót
3464:Ragnarök
3372:Valhalla
3362:Útgarðar
3307:Myrkviðr
3292:Járnviðr
3287:Iðavöllr
3207:Gálgviðr
3187:Fensalir
3096:Élivágar
3070:Náströnd
3060:Éljúðnir
2929:Níðhöggr
2877:Sleipnir
2847:Gullfaxi
2747:Fimafeng
2663:Auðumbla
2482:Billingr
2409:Þrívaldi
2394:Suttungr
2349:Járnsaxa
2319:Hrungnir
2249:Gillingr
2244:Geirröðr
2224:Fárbauti
2214:Býleistr
2179:Angrboða
2131:Gullveig
1843:Heimdall
1833:Dellingr
1705:(1884).
1695:(1964).
1577:(2001).
1503:Everyman
1479:(1965).
1384:Archived
1367:(1917).
1092:Archived
981:Nya Idun
811:refute.
770:Hisberna
625:Theories
573:goddess
522:Ragnarök
517:ash wood
360:) says:
3845:Ásynjur
3754:Numbers
3734:Kenning
3607:Worship
3563:Society
3473:Sources
3392:Vingólf
3387:Vígríðr
3357:Uppsala
3322:Okolnir
3242:Glitnir
3212:Gandvik
3167:Bifröst
3157:Andlang
3075:Niflhel
3021:Völundr
2969:Skírnir
2909:Móðguðr
2705:Dragons
2688:Byggvir
2517:Gandalf
2502:Dvalinn
2472:Andvari
2309:Hrímnir
2264:Gunnlöð
2234:Fornjót
2229:Fjölvar
2209:Bölþorn
2184:Aurboða
2174:Alvaldi
2126:Gersemi
1943:Ásynjur
1848:Hermóðr
1838:Forseti
1788:Deities
1641:Citadel
1623:Cassell
1485:Penguin
1440:2 April
834:Swedish
766:Tuirenn
762:Icharba
721:Völsung
681:Skírnir
544:ásynjur
271:idoneus
83:skaldic
3597:Horses
3436:Events
3417:Ýdalir
3396:Wells
3332:Sindri
3317:Nóatún
3182:Brimir
3147:Asgard
3106:Ífingr
3089:Rivers
2999:Vættir
2857:Gyllir
2767:Fylgja
2757:Fenrir
2710:Draugs
2646:Others
2569:Heroes
2552:Brokkr
2507:Fáfnir
2497:Dúrnir
2492:Durinn
2467:Alvíss
2459:Dwarfs
2444:Vörnir
2354:Laufey
2219:Eggþér
2204:Bestla
2161:Jötnar
2146:Njörðr
2141:Kvasir
2104:Freyja
2056:Snotra
2016:Njörun
1971:Gefjon
1928:Víðarr
1868:Lóðurr
1797:jötnar
1793:dwarfs
1665:
1647:
1629:
1610:
1591:
1568:
1543:
1509:
1491:
1470:
1390:9 June
1378:
1349:
1072:Idunna
976:banner
962:Idunna
956:group
947:Freyja
928:, and
760:, and
758:Iuchar
648:Norway
575:Freyja
552:jötunn
548:Asgard
433:Gefjon
266:Idonea
258:Idonea
249:Idonea
212:Idunna
178:Idhunn
125:falcon
117:Asgard
110:jötunn
63:apples
3855:Youth
3789:Völva
3779:Skald
3774:Seiðr
3769:Runes
3764:Rings
3729:Heiti
3714:Galdr
3709:Félag
3699:Death
3692:Other
3602:Hörgr
3517:Sagas
3257:Heiðr
3222:Gimlé
3162:Barri
3101:Gjöll
3026:Vörðr
2989:Troll
2974:Sköll
2934:Norns
2842:Grani
2837:Glenr
2827:Glaðr
2797:Hjúki
2772:Garmr
2725:Elves
2720:Eldir
2693:Dísir
2673:Beyla
2607:Hi–Hy
2557:Eitri
2542:Regin
2487:Dáinn
2439:Vosud
2419:Þrymr
2399:Þjazi
2389:Surtr
2359:Leikn
2329:Hymir
2324:Hrymr
2314:Hroðr
2289:Hljod
2269:Gymir
2259:Gríðr
2239:Gangr
2189:Baugi
2136:Hnoss
2119:Yngvi
2109:Freyr
2096:Vanir
2076:Þrúðr
2051:Skaði
2046:Sjöfn
2041:Sigyn
2026:Rindr
2011:Nanna
1991:Iðunn
1976:Gerðr
1966:Fulla
1961:Frigg
1888:Mímir
1883:Meili
1858:Hœnir
1828:Bragi
1823:Baldr
1729:Iðunn
1129:Grimm
1117:Grimm
1068:Iduna
1055:Ithun
1051:Idunn
789:Iðunn
776:Other
754:Brian
709:Rerir
705:Frigg
693:. In
685:Freyr
677:Gerðr
665:Vanir
570:thing
559:Hœnir
555:Þjazi
458:dales
446:elves
358:Idunn
283:idisi
262:Idunn
260:from
244:Iðunn
240:Iðunn
220:Iðunn
206:Iduna
199:. An
196:Ithun
193:, or
184:Idunn
169:Iðunn
153:Iðunn
121:eagle
113:Þjazi
87:Bragi
59:Iðunn
3719:Goði
3704:Ergi
3683:Yule
3582:Blót
3490:Edda
2952:Nótt
2947:Elli
2942:Dagr
2889:Jörð
2832:Glær
2822:Gísl
2683:Búri
2678:Borr
2658:Auðr
2602:H–He
2527:Litr
2449:Ymir
2404:Þökk
2369:Logi
2364:Litr
2194:Beli
2169:Ægir
2031:Sága
2006:Lofn
2001:Irpa
1996:Ilmr
1986:Hlín
1918:Ullr
1908:Thor
1898:Odin
1878:Máni
1873:Loki
1853:Höðr
1810:Æsir
1768:and
1663:ISBN
1645:ISBN
1627:ISBN
1608:ISBN
1600:The
1589:ISBN
1566:ISBN
1541:ISBN
1507:ISBN
1499:Edda
1489:ISBN
1468:ISBN
1442:2024
1392:2022
1376:OCLC
1347:OCLC
1326:2024
1172:eski
1047:Idun
1018:Idun
1001:, a
971:Idun
930:Idun
922:Idun
860:Idun
852:Idun
797:Æsir
713:crow
612:Gefn
531:Æsir
512:eski
350:Loki
346:Ægir
288:idis
209:and
190:Idun
147:Name
133:pyre
106:Loki
100:The
85:god
44:Ydun
18:Idun
3744:Nīþ
3587:Hof
3055:Hel
2787:Hel
2622:T–Y
2617:P–S
2612:I–O
2597:F–G
2592:D–E
2587:B–C
2537:Ótr
2339:Iði
2086:Vör
2081:Vár
2066:Syn
2061:Sól
2036:Sif
2021:Rán
1981:Gná
1956:Eir
1951:Bil
1913:Týr
1903:Óðr
939:'s
728:Hel
679:by
587:nut
454:dís
356:as
175:as
161:eth
129:nut
53:In
3836::
3637:Vé
2344:Ím
1795:,
1790:,
1685:.
1661:.
1657:.
1643:.
1639:.
1625:.
1621:.
1587:.
1583:.
1564:.
1560:.
1539:.
1535:.
1505:.
1501:.
1487:.
1483:.
1466:.
1462:.
1432:.
1408:.
1382:.
1314:.
1238:^
1188:^
1145:^
1087:,
997:.
920:,
910:,
902:,
882:,
872:,
858:,
756:,
723:.
565:.
337:.
215:.
187:,
181:,
97:.
57:,
2582:A
1799:,
1758:e
1751:t
1744:v
1689:.
1614:.
1595:.
1444:.
1394:.
1353:.
1328:.
1098:.
960:(
165:ð
163:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
_by_H._W._Bissen_-_angle.jpg)