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Idaho Batholith

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145: 120: 418: 106: 436: 400: 136: 165: 234:(98 to 43 Ma) of magmatism and includes the younger Challis suite which is not considered to be part of the Idaho Batholith. The Challis suite intruded both the Atlanta and Bitterroot lobes of the Idaho Batholith as well as the surrounding areas to the east of the Atlanta lobe. The Challis suite is more petrologically diverse and contains a range of rocks from 318:, 75 to 53 million years ago. The Late metaluminous suite (75-69 Ma) makes up a small portion of the Bitterroot lobe that borders the greater Bitterroot lobe. The Bitterroot lobe is mostly made from the Bitterroot peraluminous suite (66-53 Ma) consisting of the central portion of the Bitterroot lobe. 255:
The Atlanta lobe was formed in the Late Cretaceous, 98 to 68 million years ago. The early metaluminous suite (98-87 Ma) makes up the southeastern edge of the Atlanta pluton. The border zone suite (92-85 Ma) makes up the western edge of the Atlanta pluton. The Atlanta peraluminous suite (83-67 Ma)
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has two lobes that are separate from each other geographically and geologically. The Bitterroot lobe is the smaller lobe and the larger lobe is the Atlanta lobe. The Bitterroot lobe is in the north and is separated from the larger Atlanta lobe in the south by the
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The Atlanta lobe is petrologically homogeneous overall. The magma from the Atlanta peraluminous suite (which makes up the majority of the Atlanta Lobe) is made almost entirely of preexisting continental material and contains
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showing the Late Cretaceous Plutonic Rocks corresponding to the Kaniksu Batholith, and the Bitterroot and Atlanta lobes of the Idaho Batholith. (Right) Geologic map of the Salmon River Arch separating the Idaho Batholith
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that strikes to the northwest and dips to the northeast, which is parallel with other natural features in the area such as the Lewis and Clark line. The Lewis and Clark line is an area of weakened crust where major
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and two-mica granite. However, the early metaluminous suite (which makes up the southern edge of the Atlanta lobe) is petrologically different from the early metaluminous suite and contains
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Foster, D.A.; Fanning, C.M. (1997). "Geochronology of the northern Idaho Batholith and the Bitterroot metamorphic core complex: magmatism preceding and contemporaneous with extension".
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Gaschnig, R.M.; Vervoort, J.D.; Lewis, R.S.; McClelland, W.C. (2010). "Migrating magmatism in the northern US Cordillera: in situ U–Pb geochronology of the Idaho batholith".
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The Bitterroot lobe is petrologically similar to the Atlanta lobe. The Bitterroot peraluminous suite (which makes up the majority of the Bitterroot lobe) mostly consists of
301:. Like the early metaluminous suite, the border zone suite (which makes up the western edge of the Atlanta Lobe) is made of tonalite, granodiorite and quartz diorite. 256:
makes up the majority of the Atlanta lobe that stretches farther south than the early metaluminous suite and ends farther north than the early metaluminous suite.
737:"Constraints on the post-orogenic tectonic history along the Salmon River suture zone from low-temperature thermochronology, western Idaho and eastern Oregon" 297:. The early metaluminous suite is also distinguished from the Atlanta peraluminous suite by the presence of hornblende and 10 cm long potassium feldspar 736: 510: 335:
has occurred with steep or vertical dipping and striking to the northwest. This deformation is attributed to the western Idaho shear zone.
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The Atlanta lobe lacks uniform deformation and foliation across the lobe but contains small areas of localized
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than the Atlanta lobe. The late metaluminous suite (which borders the Bitterroot lobe) is made of a range of
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Generalized map of the Idaho Batholith showing the Atlanta lobe, the Bitterroot lobe, and the Challis suite.
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The overall intrusive event that created the Idaho batholith lasted for around 55 million years from
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Geologic and Structure Maps of the Wallace 1(degree) x 2 (degree) Quadrangle, Montana and Idaho
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age that covers approximately 25,000 square kilometres (9,700 sq mi) of central
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Gaschnig, Richard M.; Vervoort, Jeffrey D.; Lewis, Reed S.; Tikoff, Basil (2011-12-01).
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Gaschnig, Richard M.; Vervoort, Jeffrey D.; Lewis, Reed S.; Tikoff, Basil (2011).
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Byerly, A.; Tikoff, B.; Kahn, M.; Jicha, B.; Gaschnig, R.; Fayon, A.K. (2016).
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Kahn, Maureen; Fayon, Annia K.; Tikoff, Basil (2020-07-01).
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10.1130/0016-7606(1997)109<0379:GOTNIB>2.3.CO;2
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The Bitterroot lobe was formed in the Late Cretaceous and
219:. Much of the Atlanta and Bitterroot lobes are in the 555: 735: 782:Harrison, J.E.; Griggs A.B.; Wells J.D. (1986). " 800: 733: 326:The Bitterroot lobe shows regional strain with 558:"Internal fabrics of the Idaho batholith, USA" 659: 16:Batholith in Idaho and Montana, United States 126:is the highest point on the Idaho Batholith 707: 633: 573: 470:Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 509:. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 163: 118: 801: 662:Geological Society of America Bulletin 551: 729: 727: 685: 683: 655: 653: 611: 609: 607: 605: 603: 601: 599: 597: 595: 593: 549: 547: 545: 543: 541: 539: 537: 535: 533: 531: 463: 461: 459: 516:from the original on April 18, 2021 13: 385:List of mountain ranges in Montana 304: 14: 840: 724: 680: 650: 590: 528: 456: 434: 416: 398: 390:List of mountain ranges in Idaho 143: 134: 104: 321: 245: 776: 496: 338: 1: 449: 259: 441:Pacific Northwest portal 271: 7: 814:Batholiths of North America 790:Map I-1509-A: sheet 2 of 2. 754:10.24872/rmgjournal.55.1.27 373: 10: 845: 809:Igneous petrology of Idaho 380:Bitterroot National Forest 482:10.1007/s00410-009-0459-5 221:Idaho Batholith ecoregion 99: 89: 84: 70: 56: 51: 41: 26: 21: 709:10.1093/petrology/egr050 635:10.1093/petrology/egr050 309: 788:U.S. Geological Survey. 742:Rocky Mountain Geology 250: 169: 127: 504:"Ecoregions of Idaho" 167: 122: 819:Cretaceous magmatism 696:Journal of Petrology 622:Journal of Petrology 423:Mountains portal 824:Paleogene magmatism 28:Stratigraphic range 170: 128: 702:(12): 2397–2429. 628:(12): 2397–2429. 443: 425: 407: 217:Salmon River Arch 215:that compose the 213:metamorphic rocks 117: 116: 836: 829:Geology of Idaho 791: 780: 774: 773: 739: 731: 722: 721: 711: 687: 678: 677: 657: 648: 647: 637: 613: 588: 587: 577: 553: 526: 525: 523: 521: 515: 508: 500: 494: 493: 465: 439: 438: 437: 432: 421: 420: 419: 414: 405:Idaho portal 403: 402: 401: 396: 350:, but with less 147: 138: 110: 108: 107: 19: 18: 844: 843: 839: 838: 837: 835: 834: 833: 799: 798: 795: 794: 781: 777: 732: 725: 688: 681: 658: 651: 614: 591: 554: 529: 519: 517: 513: 506: 502: 501: 497: 466: 457: 452: 435: 433: 417: 415: 399: 397: 376: 341: 324: 312: 307: 305:Bitterroot lobe 274: 262: 253: 248: 228:Late Cretaceous 210:Belt Supergroup 174:Idaho Batholith 162: 161: 160: 159: 150: 149: 148: 140: 139: 105: 103: 22:Idaho Batholith 17: 12: 11: 5: 842: 832: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 793: 792: 775: 723: 679: 668:(4): 379–394. 649: 589: 575:10.1130/L551.1 568:(2): 283–298. 527: 495: 476:(6): 863–883. 454: 453: 451: 448: 447: 446: 428: 410: 392: 387: 382: 375: 372: 364:quartz diorite 340: 337: 323: 320: 311: 308: 306: 303: 295:quartz diorite 273: 270: 261: 258: 252: 249: 247: 244: 152: 151: 142: 141: 133: 132: 131: 130: 129: 115: 114: 101: 97: 96: 91: 87: 86: 82: 81: 75:Quartz diorite 72: 68: 67: 58: 54: 53: 49: 48: 43: 39: 38: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 841: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 806: 804: 797: 789: 785: 779: 771: 767: 763: 759: 755: 751: 747: 743: 738: 730: 728: 719: 715: 710: 705: 701: 697: 693: 686: 684: 675: 671: 667: 663: 656: 654: 645: 641: 636: 631: 627: 623: 619: 612: 610: 608: 606: 604: 602: 600: 598: 596: 594: 585: 581: 576: 571: 567: 563: 559: 552: 550: 548: 546: 544: 542: 540: 538: 536: 534: 532: 512: 505: 499: 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 464: 462: 460: 455: 445: 444: 442: 429: 427: 426: 424: 411: 409: 408: 406: 393: 391: 388: 386: 383: 381: 378: 377: 371: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 346: 336: 334: 329: 319: 317: 302: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 269: 267: 257: 243: 241: 237: 233: 229: 224: 222: 218: 214: 211: 206: 202: 199:and adjacent 198: 194: 190: 186: 183: 182:granodioritic 179: 175: 166: 156: 146: 137: 125: 121: 113: 112:United States 102: 98: 95: 94:Central Idaho 92: 88: 83: 80: 76: 73: 69: 66: 62: 59: 55: 50: 47: 44: 40: 37: 33: 29: 25: 20: 796: 787: 778: 748:(1): 27–54. 745: 741: 699: 695: 665: 661: 625: 621: 565: 561: 520:December 22, 518:. Retrieved 498: 473: 469: 431: 430: 413: 412: 395: 394: 368:granodiorite 348:granodiorite 342: 325: 313: 291:granodiorite 283:granodiorite 281:-containing 275: 263: 254: 246:Atlanta lobe 225: 173: 171: 155:Geologic map 65:Granodiorite 562:Lithosphere 299:megachrysts 266:deformation 124:Castle Peak 803:Categories 450:References 322:Structures 260:Structures 189:Cretaceous 32:Cretaceous 770:225560269 762:1555-7340 718:0022-3530 644:1460-2415 584:1941-8264 490:128413910 354:-bearing 352:muscovite 339:Petrology 328:foliation 316:Paleocene 272:Petrology 205:batholith 193:Paleogene 185:batholith 52:Lithology 36:Paleogene 511:Archived 374:See also 333:faulting 287:tonalite 178:granitic 85:Location 79:Tonalite 360:diorite 356:granite 345:biotite 279:biotite 240:granite 230:to the 201:Montana 153:(Left) 100:Country 61:Granite 57:Primary 768:  760:  716:  642:  582:  488:  362:from, 236:gabbro 232:Eocene 203:. The 158:lobes. 109:  90:Region 46:Pluton 766:S2CID 514:(PDF) 507:(PDF) 486:S2CID 197:Idaho 176:is a 71:Other 758:ISSN 714:ISSN 640:ISSN 580:ISSN 522:2014 293:and 180:and 172:The 77:and 63:and 42:Type 786:". 750:doi 704:doi 670:doi 666:109 630:doi 570:doi 478:doi 474:159 366:to 310:Age 251:Age 238:to 187:of 34:to 805:: 764:. 756:. 746:55 744:. 740:. 726:^ 712:. 700:52 698:. 694:. 682:^ 664:. 652:^ 638:. 626:52 624:. 620:. 592:^ 578:. 564:. 560:. 530:^ 484:. 472:. 458:^ 370:. 289:, 268:. 242:. 223:. 30:: 772:. 752:: 720:. 706:: 676:. 672:: 646:. 632:: 586:. 572:: 566:9 524:. 492:. 480:: 191:-

Index

Stratigraphic range
Cretaceous
Paleogene
Pluton
Granite
Granodiorite
Quartz diorite
Tonalite
Central Idaho
United States

Castle Peak


Geologic map

granitic
granodioritic
batholith
Cretaceous
Paleogene
Idaho
Montana
batholith
Belt Supergroup
metamorphic rocks
Salmon River Arch
Idaho Batholith ecoregion
Late Cretaceous
Eocene

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