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however, two members of the crew were wounded and unable to jump. Rather than saving himself and leaving the two men to die, Bazalgette attempted to land the burning plane to save his two crew members. Bazalgette landed the plane, but it exploded almost immediately upon alighting, killing all three airmen. For his actions, Bazalgette was posthumously awarded the
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the success of the attack depended on
Squadron Leader Bazalgette, and despite the damage to his aircraft, he pressed on to the target, marking and bombing it accurately. After the bombs had been dropped the Lancaster dived, practically out of control. Bazalgette regained control, but the port inner engine failed and the starboard mainplane was on fire.
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507:, who had honored Bazalgette's request to be transferred into the Pathfinders, came from England to speak at the ceremony. Ethel Broderick, Bazalgette's sister, unveiled a plaque and the markings of the Bazalgette aircraft (F2-T) were unveiled by two of Bazalgette's crew members, Chuck Godfrey and George Turner.
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storage cave. Bazalgette's
Lancaster was severely damaged by flak prior to arrival at the target and quickly set on fire. Despite the condition of his aircraft, Bazalgette continued to the target and accurately dropped his markers. After completing the task, Bazalgette ordered his crew to bail out,
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was among a formation tasked to mark German positions for the main bomber force. When near the target, his bomber came under severe anti-aircraft fire from the ground, putting both starboard engines out of action and causing a serious fire. As the deputy 'master bomber' had already been shot down,
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Bazalgette ordered the members of his crew who were able to (F/L Charles
Godfrey DFC, Sgt George Turner, F/O Douglas Cameron DFM, and F/L Geoffrey Goddard) to bail out. He then attempted to bring the burning aircraft to safety by attempting to land the crippled plane near Senantes (Oise). But it
257:. Bazalgette was always known as "Will" in his family, to distinguish him from his father, who was known as "Ian". Bazalgette began his schooling at the Toronto Balmy Beach School, but his family returned to England in 1927. He grew up in
503:, south of his hometown Calgary), an Avro Lancaster, FM159, after a lengthy period of reconstruction and repair, was painted in the colours and markings of Bazalgette's aircraft. A dedication ceremony was held in 1990. Group Captain
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exploded, killing him and the remaining two wounded crew members, F/L Ivan
Hibbert DFC and F/S Vernon Leeder. A memorial to Bazalgette, Hibbert, and Leeder can be seen along the road beside the farm where he landed the plane.
253:, Canada on 19 October 1918 to parents of English and Irish background, Charles Ian Bazalgette (1888–1956) and Marion Edith, née Bunn (1891–1977). His great-grandfather was the civil engineer
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in
Wimbledon (1927–1932) and then Beverley Boys Secondary School as well as receiving private tutelage. In his childhood he suffered from poor health, and at 13 was diagnosed with clinical
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491:, Surrey, where he had attended Beverley Boys School, was named in his honour during the early 1950s. A school in Calgary, Ian Bazalgette Junior High School, is also named after him.
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With the end of his tour of 28 operations, Bazalgette was posted as an instructor and Flight
Commander to No. 20 OTU in
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356:(DFC) on 29 May 1943. The award noted his "great courage and determination in the face of the enemy".
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After completing 10 more operations successfully on raids against heavily defended targets, including
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Rokeby School named one of its four houses after
Bazalgette, as part of the school's house system.
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At the Nanton
Lancaster Society Air Museum, now the Bomber Command Museum of Canada (located in
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in 1940. After serving in the
Searchlight Section as an instructor, he transferred to the
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624:"Ian Willoughby Bazalgette - the Canadian Virtual War Memorial - Veterans Affairs Canada"
531:"Ian Willoughby Bazalgette – The Canadian Virtual War Memorial – Veterans Affairs Canada"
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Coincidentally, Flying
Officer Cameron had also been a member of Flight Sergeant
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bomber, "Baz" was sent out initially on "gardening" sorties, laying mines in the
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When his conversion training was completed, 25-year-old "Baz" flew as an acting
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role, Bazalgette and crew flew to Trossy St. Maximin in France to mark a
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Commonwealth War Graves Commission profile for Ian Willoughby Bazalgette
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329:. After 13 operations, Bazalgette and his squadron transitioned to the
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461:'s crew when the Australian was awarded a posthumous Victoria Cross.
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Bazalgette's grave is at Senantes Churchyard, 13 miles northwest of
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Heroic Endeavour: One Attack, a Victoria Cross and 206 Brave Men
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Recipients of the Distinguished Flying Cross (United Kingdom)
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I.W. Bazalgette VC Biography, Bomber Command Museum of Canada
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386:, taking part in a number of operations during and after the
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Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve personnel of World War II
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British World War II recipients of the Victoria Cross
468:, France. His Victoria Cross is displayed at the
755:Royal Air Force recipients of the Victoria Cross
720:Royal Air Force personnel killed in World War II
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305:flying by 24 January 1942, given the rank of
612:(Supplement). 14 August 1945. p. 4185.
333:, completing their training in March 1943.
639:Ian Bazalgette Junior High School, Calgary
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795:Canadian military personnel from Alberta
790:Canadian emigrants to the United Kingdom
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212:(19 October 1918 – 4 August 1944) was a
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410:, France, Squadron Leader Bazalgette's
780:British Army personnel of World War II
775:Royal Air Force pilots of World War II
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285:broke out, Bazalgette enlisted in the
249:Ian Willoughby Bazalgette was born in
224:. On 4 August 1944, while piloting an
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16:Recipient of the Victoria Cross
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369:No. 8 (Pathfinder Force) Group
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666:. London: Grub Street, 2006.
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495:Bazalgette Memorial Lancaster
81:Église Saint-Martin, Senantes
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587:Lancaster Mk.III ND811 F2-A
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201:Ian Willoughby Bazalgette
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505:T.G. 'Hamish' Mahaddie
487:Bazalgette Gardens in
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470:Royal Air Force Museum
442:49.495556°N 1.834167°E
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255:Sir Joseph Bazalgette
154:European air campaign
113:Years of service
416:No. 635 Squadron RAF
406:On 4 August 1944 at
365:No. 635 Squadron RAF
311:No. 115 Squadron RAF
139:No. 635 Squadron RAF
135:No. 115 Squadron RAF
735:People from Calgary
626:. 20 February 2019.
575:Feast 2006, p. 170.
566:Feast 2006, p. 169.
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685:BAZALGETTE, Ian W.
609:The London Gazette
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408:Trossy St. Maximin
396:Trossy St. Maximin
373:RAF Downham Market
323:Vickers Wellington
167:Battle of the Ruhr
291:second lieutenant
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101:British Army
65:(1944-08-04)
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715:1944 deaths
710:1918 births
637:Website of
604:"No. 37228"
585:Record for
476:, England.
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371:, based at
361:Lossiemouth
350:St. Nazaire
273:, in 1931.
245:Early years
220:during the
704:Categories
511:References
489:New Malden
430:49°29′44″N
367:, part of
259:New Malden
230:pathfinder
87:Allegiance
46:1918-10-19
483:Gravesite
433:1°50′03″E
412:Lancaster
327:North Sea
303:ab initio
281:When the
116:1940–1944
108:(1941–44)
103:(1940–41)
644:Archived
466:Beauvais
95:Service/
72:, France
70:Senantes
540:23 July
377:Norfolk
319:Suffolk
271:Margate
160:†
53:Calgary
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474:Hendon
338:Berlin
182:Awards
156:
97:branch
77:Buried
516:Notes
388:D-Day
342:Essen
228:in a
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668:ISBN
542:2018
348:and
346:Kiel
131:Unit
121:Rank
60:Died
40:Born
589:on
472:in
375:in
313:at
209:DFC
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205:VC
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