289:, from which it developed the Local Agenda 21 (LA21) framework for use by local governments. ICLEI's Local Agenda 21 Planning Guide (1996) discusses formation of "partnerships, community-based issue analysis, action planning, implementation and monitoring, and evaluation and feedback." The LA21 framework is "grounded in a broad inclusive process of consultation" which can help local stakeholders to identify common goals, reconcile differences and create working partnerships. Sharing of information throughout the network enables members to learn from both successes and failures of other local initiatives. ICLEI has also supported the Habitat Agendas (
471:
460:
536:, in which they claim that ICLEI and Agenda 21 are part of a secret UN conspiracy, "something sinister and dark", that seeks to undermine private property rights and individual liberties. They have opposed sustainability planning efforts at local city and regional government levels, claiming that local planning prevents "genuine citizen input". They have introduced legislation to cancel membership in ICLEI and to block smart city planning in many US states. They have opposed measures such as the expansion of
362:" and launched the Resilient Cities initiative. They identified resilience as the city's ability to respond "creatively, preventively and proactively to change or extreme events, thus mitigating crisis or disaster". Consideration of resilience can include not only climate change mitigation and adaptation and disaster risk reduction but also issues like food security and housing. In 2010, ICLEI and the city of Bonn, Germany hosted the first Resilient Cities conference.
27:
257:
Local
Governments for Sustainability", with a broader mandate to address sustainability issues, not only environmental issues. For its 30th anniversary, ICLEI adopted a new logo (released officially in February 2021) which emphasizes the organization's connections in terms of its members, offices and elements (represented by the logo's colors: water, air and climate (blue), nature (green) and cities (yellow)).
170:. ICLEI provides technical consulting to local governments to identify and meet sustainability objectives. It has a strong focus on biodiversity and has worked across local, national, and global levels. ICLEI was the first and is the largest transnational network of local governments engaging in climate action.
455:
from 19 to 22 June 2018. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the ICLEI World
Congress will be held in two parts: the first one held virtually from 13 to 15 April 2021, while the second one will take place in Malmö, Sweden, in 2022. Members elect 21 representatives to serve on the Executive Committee, which
256:
In 2003, ICLEI's local government members voted to revise the organization's mission, charter and name to better reflect the current challenges local governments face, and the broader topic of sustainability. The "International
Council for Local Environmental Initiatives (ICLEI)" was renamed "ICLEI -
425:
in 2013 where a neighborhood in the city was transformed and became largely car-free for a month. At mid-festival, the area of
Haenggung-dong was reported to be 95% car-free, and local businesses reported that the number of customers had increased, reflecting additional foot traffic and the presence
442:
ICLEI is a democratic organization whose governing bodies are the ICLEI Council and the Global
Executive Committee (GexCom), two groups of local leaders elected by ICLEI Members every three years. The ICLEI Council is formed by elected members from the Regional Executive Committees (RexCom) for the
265:
ICLEI promotes programs for local-level adoption and implementation, providing tested, practical advice for connecting international agreements and targets with initiatives and actions at local levels. The network develops and shares operational manuals, guidelines, best practices, and methods for
446:
One representative from each RexCom is then elected as a regional representative to the ICLEI Global
Executive Committee (GexCom), along with portfolio holders who are elected to the GexCom by the members of the ICLEI Council based on their thematic expertise. The ICLEI GexCom and Council have the
195:
Cities and municipalities are recognized as key stakeholders with a significant role to play in implementing climate change policies and reducing emissions, through energy, transportation, land use, construction, waste management and education. Participation in city networks like ICLEI, with their
387:
transport options, including and integrating walking, cycling, public transport and other climate and people friendly innovative modes of transport. By enabling citizens and organizations to access goods, services, and information in a sustainable manner, ecomobility supports citizens' quality of
173:
ICLEI is considered a bridging organization, playing important roles in knowledge sharing and in intermediation processes between local initiatives and regulatory actors. It has recognized the significance of cities for urban sustainability and helped to support their activities for over three
520:
initiative that seeks to promote responsible resource and land conservation. Agenda 21 is used worldwide and considered favorably for city planning. The framework encourages local communities to develop concrete strategies to meet their needs, through public involvement, open decision-making,
191:
According to the organization's website, the ICLEI members "steer the direction of our work, shape our strategy and support the mission, mandate and principles set in our statutes. They are eligible to vote and take part in our network-wide governing bodies." The only requirements for ICLEI
333:
ICLEI is recognized for realizing the significance of cities for urban sustainability and for supporting their initiatives through ongoing efforts for over 30 years. ICLEI launched the campaign "Cities for
Climate Protection" in 1993, following an earlier project on urban
196:
potential for sharing of best practices, peer exchange, and joint projects, rose significantly in the 2000s. As of 2020, ICLEI counted more than 1,750 local governments within its network. As of 2023, over 2,500 cities towns and regions were listed as members.
204:
ICLEI was founded in
September 1990 as the "International Council for Local Environmental Initiatives" when over 200 local governments from 43 countries met at the inaugural World Congress of Local Governments for a Sustainable Future at the
324:
at the local level, as well as acting as the focal point for the Local
Governments and Municipal Authorities (LGMA) Constituency, which has represented networks of local and regional governments at the UNFCCC process since 1995.
192:
membership are a self-defined commitment to climate protection and the payment of annual membership dues. Dues are determined through a fair share model, based on the type of organization and its population size and income level.
182:
in New York in
September 1990. As of 2020, more than 1,750 cities, towns, counties, and their associations in 126 countries are a part of the ICLEI network. As of 2023, over 2,500 cities towns and regions were listed as members.
670:"Understanding international non-state and subnational actors for biodiversity and their possible contributions to the post-2020 CBD global biodiversity framework: insights from six international cooperative initiatives"
450:
The Council convenes every three years at an ICLEI World Congress and establishes ICLEI's priorities and direction through the adoption of a six-year Strategic Plan. The most recent ICLEI World Congress was held in
177:
The international association was established when more than 200 local governments from 43 countries convened at its inaugural conference, the World Congress of Local Governments for a Sustainable Future, at the
2354:
213:
and has added further secretariats such as the Latin America and the Caribbean Secretariat in Brazil in 2001. ICLEI now has more than 20 offices around the world. The ICLEI World Secretariat is located in
1552:
2970:
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ICLEI regions. As of 2023, these are Africa; East Asia; Europe; Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean; North America (Canada and the USA); Oceania; South America; South Asia; and Southeast Asia.
540:, creation of bike lanes and bike share programs, and the preservation of open green space in cities. While the peak period of activity around the Agenda 21 conspiracy theory was in 2012-2013, the
2445:
500:
The founding Secretary General of ICLEI, Jeb Brugmann, served from 1990-2000. He was succeeded by Sean Southey (2001), Konrad Otto-Zimmermann (2002 - 2012), and Gino Van Begin (2013-).
398:
The EcoMobility Alliance was formed in October 2011 in Changwon, Korea at the World Congress on Mobility for the Future of Sustainable Cities. The first chair of the alliance was
1816:
2296:
225:
nonprofit membership organization of the international organization of the same name. The U.S. office opened formally in 1995. ICLEI USA's Executive Office is based in
1532:
1241:
395:) Agenda. Under this agenda, ICLEI supports activities such as the EcoMobility Alliance, the EcoMobility World Festival and the EcoMobility World Congress.
209:
in New York. ICLEI's World Secretariat headquarters were initially located in Toronto, Canada. ICLEI went on to create an international training center in
2256:
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616:
Innovating in Urban Green and Blue Infrastructure to Improve the Food Water Energy Nexus: An Implementation Guide for Cities and Subnational Governments
3085:
2989:
3105:
829:
Otto-Zimmermann, Konrad (May 2012). "From Rio to Rio + 20: the changing role of local governments in the context of current global governance".
2219:
415:
399:
481:
Every three years, ICLEI elects a Presidium, consisting of a President, First Vice-President, and two further Vice-Presidents. As of 2018,
3008:
2846:"The politics of sustainable development opposition: State legislative efforts to stop the United Nation's Agenda 21 in the United States"
2355:"Success of EcoMobility effective when urban design and planning for a pedestrian friendly environment is a forethought - eProperty News"
2092:
163:
3100:
3095:
2596:"ICLEI elects new global leadership and launches year-long event program with host city Malmö, Sweden – ICLEI World Congress 2021-2022"
2174:
Yetano Roche, MarĂa; Lechtenböhmer, Stefan; Fischedick, Manfred; Gröne, Marie-Christine; Xia, Chun; Dienst, Carmen (17 October 2014).
266:
monitoring and assessing progress. ICLEI is unique in having held observer status as a local government network for all three of the
1909:
2641:
GIZ and ICLEI, 2014, Operationalizing the Urban NEXUS: towards resource efficient and integrated cities and metropolitan regions
1790:
1626:
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271:
3045:
2903:"Back-pedaling or continuing quietly? Assessing the impact of ICLEI membership termination on cities' sustainability actions"
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748:"Between regulatory field structuring and organizational roles: Intermediation in the field of sustainable urban development"
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pandemic was quickly incorporated into false narratives about Agenda 21, helping the conspiracy theory to regain visibility.
1791:"New alliance on city finance unveiled at UN Summit on climate change | Cities Today - Connecting the world's urban leaders"
2949:
279:
2639:
369:. They are actively involved in gathering and analyzing data to assess changing conditions and the impact of initiatives.
1313:
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reduction. The campaign identified five milestone steps for cities attempting to reduce local greenhouse gas emissions:
2559:
2119:"What metrics best reflect the energy and carbon intensity of cities? Insights from theory and modeling of 20 US cities"
975:
627:
447:
power to represent ICLEI on the global stage and steer the organization by setting ICLEI global strategy and policies.
275:
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ICLEI is a proponent of the Cities Race to Zero campaign, encouraging cities to actively engage in planning to become
2428:
2318:
1331:
2046:
378:
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Bartlett, Sheridan; Hart, Roger; Satterthwaite, David; Barra, Ximena de la; Missair, Alfredo (29 April 2016).
407:
310:
788:
306:
2541:
869:"The ICLEI Cities for Climate Protection Programme: Local Government Networks in Urban Climate Governance"
2790:"Analysis of the Local Agenda 21 in Madrid Compared with Other Global Actions in Sustainable Development"
1576:"Analysis of the Local Agenda 21 in Madrid Compared with Other Global Actions in Sustainable Development"
2277:
644:
427:
49:
2595:
787:
Frantzeskaki, Niki; Buchel, Sophie; Spork, Charlie; Ludwig, Kathrin; Kok, Marcel T.J. (October 2019).
2297:"Council Report: Agenda Item 6.3 Post Travel Report by CR Brian Shanahan: South Korea, October, 2011"
1409:
482:
321:
2732:
Conspiracy Theories: The Roots, Themes and Propagation of Paranoid Political and Cultural Narratives
384:
302:
2677:
2021:
Resilient Cities 2: Cities and Adaptation to Climate Change – Proceedings of the Global Forum 2011
948:
Hoornweg, Daniel; Freire, Mila; Lee, Marcus J.; Bhada-Tata, Perinaz; Yuen, Belinda (2 June 2011).
167:
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1122:"Three Decades of Sustainability: ICLEI at 30 Enters Next 'Decade of Local Action' | ICLEI USA"
2762:
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2019:
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1533:"A comparison of Local Agenda 21 implementation in North American, European and Indian cities"
1500:
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1817:"Why should cities, states and regions disclose through CDP? Here are five top reasons - CDP"
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Macedo, L.V.; Bellezoni, R.A.; de Oliveira, J.A.P; Salehi, P.; Currie, P.; Jones, A. (2022).
587:
537:
392:
2130:
1910:"The Cities for Climate Protection Campaign (CCPC) and the framing of Local Climate Policy"
1709:
1654:"The transformative potential of a Global Urban Agenda and its lessons in a time of crisis"
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2175:
922:
905:
470:
342:
Conduct a baseline emissions inventory and a forecast for one year, for use as a benchmark
8:
1070:
Sustainable Urban Energy Planning A handbook for cities and towns in developing countries
509:
250:
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402:, then Mayor of Changwon. The EcoMobility Alliance was a transformation of the earlier
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808:
789:"The Multiple Roles of ICLEI: Intermediating to Innovate Urban Biodiversity Governance"
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229:. U.S. local government members include cities, towns, and counties of all sizes, from
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1357:"History of Climate Action Planning in Burlington | City of Burlington, Vermont"
1669:
1628:
The Human Sustainable City: Challenges and Perspectives from the Habitat Agenda
1314:"The Future of Climate Action: Innovative Ideas from ICLEI Members | ICLEI USA"
686:
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1995:
1978:
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2257:"Sustainable Urban Development through Innovative Public Transport Solutions"
2220:"After hosting 'ecomobility' festival, cars are back but less loved in Suwon"
2201:
2152:
2004:
1886:
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931:
880:
773:
474:
391:
ICLEI's agenda promoting ecomobility in cities is titled the EcoMobile City (
246:
242:
238:
230:
215:
38:
2658:
2464:
1862:
1717:. Milano, Italy: Ambiente Italia Research Institute. 2003. pp. 159–160.
642:
3027:"COVID-19 conspiracy theories that spread fastest focused on evil, secrecy"
2825:
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1695:
1611:
1592:
490:
463:
107:
1288:
983:
873:
Climate Change and Global Policy Regimes: Towards Institutional Legitimacy
714:
Heijden, Jeroen van der; Bulkeley, Harriet; CertomĂ , Chiara (9 May 2019).
2613:
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383:
Ecomobility means travelling through integrated, socially inclusive, and
298:
2879:
2173:
1049:
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oversees the implementation of the Strategic Plan and ICLEI operations.
3046:"Research analyzes spread of COVID-19's most common early conspiracies"
2496:
2446:"The Role of Cities in Shaping Transnational Law in Climate Governance"
2176:"Concepts and Methodologies for Measuring the Sustainability of Cities"
764:
747:
294:
3009:"Agenda 21: a conspiracy theory puts sustainability in the crosshairs"
2901:
Yi, Hongtao; Krause, Rachel M.; Feiock, Richard C. (2 January 2017).
2044:
1863:"Mitigating Climate Change in US Cities: Opportunities and obstacles"
513:
286:
222:
26:
2238:"EcoMobility Alliance | Movement of cities committed to ecomobility"
2093:"From innovation to implementation: Cities driving the Race to Zero"
1448:
Cities for Children: Children's Rights, Poverty and Urban Management
1121:
561:
1977:
Wu, Chengwei; Cenci, Jeremy; Wang, Wei; Zhang, Jiazhen (May 2022).
674:
International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics
541:
452:
2844:
Frick, Karen Trapenberg; Weinzimmer, David; Waddell, Paul (2015).
2794:
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
1711:
European Common Indicators Towards a Local Sustainability Profile
1580:
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
1007:
1223:
646:
ICLEI in the Urban Era: Our Vision for a Sustainable Urban World
612:
1625:
Forte, Bruno; Cerreta, Maria; Toro, Pasquale De (4 June 2019).
1499:
Heyvaert, Veerle; Duvic-Paoli, Leslie-Anne (27 November 2020).
1652:
Espey, Jessica; Parnell, Susan; Revi, Aromar (11 March 2023).
1475:
Sustainable Urbanisation: Bridging the Green and Brown Agendas
1444:
1172:
Area Studies (Regional Sustainable Development Review): Europe
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life, increases travel choices, and promotes social cohesion.
2336:
1025:
786:
1746:"Chapter 1: Cities and a territorial approach to the SDGs".
345:
Identify an emissions reduction target for the forecast year
2420:
The Implementation of the Paris Agreement on Climate Change
2024:. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 101–103.
1979:"Resilient City: Characterization, Challenges and Outlooks"
1427:
947:
486:
411:
71:
2560:"In Memoriam: Park Won-soon, Mayor of Seoul (1956 – 2020)"
586:
Bell, David V. J.; Cheung, Yuk-kuen Annie (16 June 2009).
2990:"Is the UN Using Bike Paths to Achieve World Domination?"
2761:
Phillips, Andrew; Reus-Smit, Christian (9 January 2020).
951:
Cities and Climate Change: Responding to an Urgent Agenda
160:
International Council for Local Environmental Initiatives
145:
International Council for Local Environmental Initiatives
3068:
1842:"About the LGMA – Cities & Regions Pavilion – LGMA"
128:
2843:
2512:
2510:
2264:
United Nations Centre for Regional Development (UNCRD)
713:
643:
ICLEI - Local Governments for Sustainability (2021).
489:, Germany, was elected as ICLEI President. In 2021,
1502:
Research Handbook on Transnational Environmental Law
1169:
Mather, Alexander; Bryden, John (17 November 2009).
2947:
2507:
1498:
1332:"Burlington: 100% renewable electricity city - CDP"
1066:
351:
Implement policies and actions from the action plan
2950:"Activists Fight Green Projects, Seeing U.N. Plot"
2948:Kaufman, Leslie; Kate Zernike (February 4, 2012).
2542:"Mayor Park Won Soon Elected President of ICLEI -"
589:Introduction to Sustainable Development - Volume I
348:Engage with stakeholders to develop an action plan
2760:
2117:Ramaswami, Anu; Chavez, Abel (1 September 2013).
1574:Diaz-Sarachaga, Jose Manuel (30 September 2019).
1142:Brunner, Ronald; Lynch, Amanda (6 January 2013).
745:
668:Kok, Marcel T. J.; Ludwig, Kathrin (March 2022).
421:The first EcoMobility World Festival occurred in
3077:
1976:
1651:
1624:
320:, a global coalition of city leaders founded to
2116:
2017:
2011:
1567:
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746:Bothello, Joel; Mehrpouya, Afshin (June 2019).
270:. This contributed to the formation of the UN
2900:
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1956:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 42–45.
1573:
1002:
1000:
720:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 60–79.
717:Urban Climate Politics: Agency and Empowerment
1090:Grandi, Lorenzo Kihlgren (23 November 2020).
954:. World Bank Publications. pp. 163–164.
416:2007 United Nations Climate Change Conference
1168:
1141:
906:"Cities and the Governing of Climate Change"
532:, and others have promoted a variant of the
414:on 10 December 2007, on the occasion of the
152:ICLEI – Local Governments for Sustainability
20:ICLEI - Local Governments for Sustainability
2756:
2754:
2752:
2705:Governing for Sustainable Urban Development
2443:
2437:
2045:European Commission-Joint Research Centre.
1769:. Cambridge University Press. p. 257.
997:
943:
941:
875:. Palgrave Macmillan UK. pp. 217–231.
780:
164:international non-governmental organization
3091:International sustainability organizations
2213:
2211:
2180:Annual Review of Environment and Resources
2090:
2084:
1949:
1943:
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910:Annual Review of Environment and Resources
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426:of visitors. It was followed by events in
221:The United States branch, ICLEI USA, is a
59:Sustainable Development at the local level
25:
3086:International organisations based in Bonn
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2191:
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2110:
1994:
1685:
1601:
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1384:Historical Dictionary of Environmentalism
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1148:. Springer Science & Business Media.
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709:
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16:International sustainability organization
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2788:Diaz-Sarachaga, JM (30 September 2019).
2749:
2416:
2410:
2294:
2288:
1907:
1901:
1505:. Edward Elgar Publishing. p. 222.
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1471:
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1175:. EOLSS Publications. pp. 144–145.
938:
903:
897:
824:
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554:
469:
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199:
3106:1990 establishments in New York (state)
3019:
2941:
2678:"ICLEI announces new Secretary General"
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2669:
2217:
2208:
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1953:Environmental Politics: Scale and Power
1860:
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1766:The International Law on Climate Change
1749:Getting Started with the SDGs in Cities
1530:
1519:
1132:
1119:
1110:
734:
3078:
3044:Schroeder, Jackson (18 January 2023).
3006:
3000:
2729:Gulyas, Aaron John (8 February 2016).
2728:
2722:
2337:"Putting ecomobility to test in Suwon"
2316:
2310:
2064:Wamsler, Christine (23 January 2014).
2018:Otto-Zimmermann, Konrad (4 May 2012).
1472:Allen, Adriana; You, Nicholas (2002).
1407:
1401:
1195:
1189:
1162:
1145:Adaptive Governance and Climate Change
1096:. Springer Nature. pp. 13, 113–.
1089:
1080:
904:Bulkeley, Harriet (21 November 2010).
866:
857:
702:
592:. EOLSS Publications. pp. 40–42.
503:
309:, which were succeeded in 2015 by the
272:Framework Convention on Climate Change
2987:
2981:
2832:
2701:
2444:Fraundorfer, Markus (February 2017).
2390:Appleyard, Bruce (13 November 2020).
2248:
2193:10.1146/annurev-environ-012913-101223
2091:Owen-Burge, Charlotte (1 June 2023).
1861:Betsill, Michele M. (November 2001).
1762:
1756:
1645:
1618:
1465:
1381:Dauvergne, Peter (9 September 2016).
1050:"What it means to be an ICLEI Member"
923:10.1146/annurev-environ-072809-101747
819:
663:
661:
659:
2676:Forster, Richard (16 January 2013).
2578:"ICLEI elects new global leadership"
2295:Shanahan, Brian (20 December 2011).
2067:Cities, Disaster Risk and Adaptation
1478:. UN-HABITAT. pp. 41, 242–244.
1242:"ICLEI CORPORATE REPORT 2018 – 2019"
280:Convention to Combat Desertification
2764:Culture and Order in World Politics
2647:. Eschborn: GIZ. 2014. p. 100.
2319:"Watch This New Trend: EcoMobility"
1537:Management of Environmental Quality
1281:
579:
328:
303:Johannesburg Plan of Implementation
13:
2894:
2417:Popovski, Vesselin (Oct 3, 2018).
1970:
1950:O'Lear, Shannon (19 August 2010).
1752:. SDG Cities Guide. July 13, 2016.
1120:Roberts, Kale (4 September 2020).
656:
276:Convention on Biological Diversity
14:
3117:
3101:Organizations established in 1990
3096:Municipal international relations
3060:
2988:Cohen, Andrew (7 February 2012).
2254:
2218:Valmero, Anna (27 October 2015).
1555:from the original on 11 June 2015
534:New World Order conspiracy theory
316:ICLEI provides oversight for the
1067:ICLEI; UNEP; UN-Habitat (2009).
358:In 2002, ICLEI coined the term "
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404:Global Alliance for EcoMobility
379:Global Alliance for EcoMobility
70:Kaiser-Friedrich-Str. 7, 53113
2767:. Cambridge University Press.
2317:Muqbil, Imtiaz (11 Dec 2007).
2123:Environmental Research Letters
1908:Lindseth, Gard (August 2004).
1815:Appleby, Kyra (June 4, 2018).
1763:Mayer, Benoit (28 June 2018).
1408:Kariem, Hiba (February 2021).
1196:Powell, Martin (16 May 2022).
805:10.1016/j.ecolecon.2019.06.005
636:
606:
477:, President of ICLEI 2015–2018
372:
1:
3007:Harman, Greg (24 June 2015).
2969:Voorhees, Josh (5 May 2014).
2919:10.1080/09644016.2016.1244968
2373:"EcoMobility World Festivals"
547:
521:partnerships and networking.
437:
408:non-governmental organization
311:Sustainable Development Goals
186:
119:approximately 400 (worldwide)
2304:City of Melbourne, Australia
2282:Climate Initiatives Platform
2144:10.1088/1748-9326/8/3/035011
1387:. Rowman & Littlefield.
843:10.1080/13549839.2012.686564
307:Millennium Development Goals
7:
3031:Washington State University
1929:10.1080/1354983042000246252
752:Regulation & Governance
512:related to its support for
508:ICLEI has been a target of
466:, President of ICLEI, 2021-
260:
10:
3122:
2735:. McFarland. p. 144.
2423:. Routledge. p. xxx.
2242:ICLEI Sustainable Mobility
2070:. Routledge. p. 187.
1729:"ICLEI Europe •• Projects"
1670:10.1038/s42949-023-00087-z
1631:. Routledge. p. 213.
687:10.1007/s10784-021-09547-2
428:Johannesburg, South Africa
376:
354:Monitor and verify results
50:International organization
2708:. Earthscan. p. 33.
2396:. Elsevier. p. 503.
1996:10.3390/buildings12050516
1879:10.1080/13549830120091699
1549:10.1108/14777830810840408
1531:Smardon, Richard (2008).
1202:. John Wiley & Sons.
497:, was elected President.
139:
123:
113:
101:
91:
81:
63:
55:
45:
33:
24:
2863:10.1177/0042098014528397
1658:npj Urban Sustainability
1289:"Cities discloser - CDP"
881:10.1057/9781137006127_15
867:Zeppel, Heather (2013).
410:founded and launched in
385:environmentally friendly
2971:"Conspiracy, In Theory"
2546:Official Website of the
2465:10.1111/1758-5899.12365
1414:ICLEI Canada Newsletter
652:. Bonn, Germany: ICLEI.
168:sustainable development
2907:Environmental Politics
2807:10.3390/ijerph16193685
2702:Rydin, Yvonne (2012).
2497:"About | ICLEI Canada"
2323:Travel Impact Newswire
2278:"EcoMobility Alliance"
2047:"The Future of Cities"
1593:10.3390/ijerph16193685
478:
467:
322:address climate change
2518:"Elections – Members"
2479:"Elections – Members"
538:public transportation
473:
462:
393:sustainable transport
200:History and structure
2600:ICLEI World Congress
2361:. 23 September 2015.
2343:. 23 September 2013.
1361:www.burlingtonvt.gov
793:Ecological Economics
622:. IFWEN Consortium.
3033:. January 25, 2023.
2663:www.iclei-story.org
2393:Livable Streets 2.0
2135:2013ERL.....8c5011R
2051:European Commission
1797:. 22 September 2014
1271:"Contact ICLEI USA"
510:conspiracy theories
504:Conspiracy theories
251:Burlington, Vermont
21:
2955:The New York Times
1410:"A New Year Ahead"
1277:. 9 February 2021.
765:10.1111/rego.12215
530:John Birch Society
526:Tea Party movement
479:
468:
423:Suwon, South Korea
367:Zero-carbon cities
235:Los Angeles County
19:
2774:978-1-108-48497-8
2742:978-0-7864-9726-3
2715:978-1-84977-508-3
2659:"The ICLEI Story"
2522:members.iclei.org
2483:members.iclei.org
2403:978-0-12-816028-2
2097:Climate Champions
2077:978-1-134-61495-0
2031:978-94-007-4223-9
1963:978-1-139-49114-3
1917:Local Environment
1867:Local Environment
1776:978-1-108-32958-3
1638:978-1-351-77338-6
1512:978-1-78811-963-4
1485:978-1-874502-40-1
1458:978-1-134-94145-2
1394:978-1-4422-6961-3
1209:978-1-119-74627-0
1182:978-1-84826-068-9
1155:978-1-935704-01-0
1103:978-3-030-60717-3
961:978-0-8213-8667-5
890:978-1-137-00612-7
831:Local Environment
727:978-1-108-49297-3
599:978-1-84826-222-5
432:Kaohsiung, Taiwan
418:(UNFCCC-COP-13).
318:Compact of Mayors
211:Freiburg, Germany
149:
148:
93:Secretary General
3113:
3072:
3071:
3069:Official website
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2604:
2603:
2602:. 13 April 2021.
2592:
2586:
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2574:
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2550:
2549:
2548:. 29 April 2015.
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2325:(Press release).
2314:
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2301:
2292:
2286:
2285:
2274:
2268:
2267:
2261:
2255:Cheng, Tsu-Jui.
2252:
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2015:
2009:
2008:
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1795:cities-today.com
1787:
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1737:
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1733:iclei-europe.org
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982:. Archived from
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562:"Our leadership"
558:
495:Des Moines, Iowa
360:resilient cities
329:Resilient cities
227:Denver, Colorado
135:
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29:
22:
18:
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2618:ICLEI East Asia
2612:
2611:
2607:
2594:
2593:
2589:
2576:
2575:
2571:
2566:. 17 July 2020.
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2016:
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1975:
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976:"ICLEI - About"
974:
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560:
559:
555:
550:
516:, a nonbinding
506:
485:, the Mayor of
483:Ashok Sridharan
440:
381:
375:
337:
331:
285:ICLEI supports
268:Rio Conventions
263:
202:
189:
142:
141:Formerly called
127:
116:
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94:
84:
77:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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3062:
3061:External links
3059:
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3018:
2999:
2980:
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2913:(1): 138–160.
2893:
2856:(2): 209–232.
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2694:
2668:
2650:
2631:
2605:
2587:
2584:. 1 June 2018.
2569:
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2409:
2402:
2382:
2377:The Urban Idea
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1224:"Get in touch"
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1093:City Diplomacy
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916:(1): 229–253.
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837:(5): 511–516.
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629:978-6500422900
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518:United Nations
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2620:. 18 May 2020
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2129:(3): 035011.
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1821:CDP Worldwide
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1451:. Routledge.
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1320:. 4 May 2023.
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1030:www.iclei.org
1027:
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1008:"Our network"
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986:on 2018-07-06
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980:www.iclei.org
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