Hypothermia - Knowledge

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the head is significant in infants, whose head is larger relative to the rest of the body than in adults. Several studies have shown that for uncovered infants, lined hats significantly reduce heat loss and thermal stress. Children have a larger surface area per unit mass, and other things being equal should have one more layer of clothing than adults in similar conditions, and the time they spend in cold environments should be limited. However, children are often more active than adults, and may generate more heat. In both adults and children, overexertion causes sweating and thus increases heat loss.

1396: 52: 15517: 5309: 15587: 5357: 1384: 15575: 5345: 15541: 5333: 1092:, are used in clothing designed to wick perspiration away from the body, such as liner socks and moisture-wicking undergarments. Clothing should be loose fitting, as tight clothing reduces the circulation of warm blood. In planning outdoor activity, prepare appropriately for possible cold weather. Those who drink alcohol before or during outdoor activity should ensure at least one sober person responsible for safety is present. 1011: 15529: 5321: 678: 747:

the body's ability to shiver and use energy that would normally aid the body in generating heat. The overall effects of alcohol lead to a decrease in body temperature and a decreased ability to generate body heat in response to cold environments. Alcohol is a common risk factor for death due to hypothermia. Between 33% and 73% of hypothermia cases are complicated by alcohol.

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or older and two-thirds were male. Most deaths were not work related (63%) and 23% of affected people were at home. Hypothermia was most common during the autumn and winter months of October through March. In the United Kingdom, an estimated 300 deaths per year are due to hypothermia, whereas the annual incidence of hypothermia-related deaths in Canada is 8,000.

828:); another 50% die within 15–30 minutes from cold incapacitation: inability to use or control limbs and hands for swimming or gripping, as the body "protectively" shuts down the peripheral muscles of the limbs to protect its core. Exhaustion and unconsciousness cause drowning, claiming the rest within a similar time. 1247:(ECMO). Extracorporeal rewarming is the fastest method for those with severe hypothermia. When severe hypothermia has led to cardiac arrest, effective extracorporeal warming results in survival with normal mental function about 50% of the time. Chest irrigation is recommended if bypass or ECMO is not possible. 492:: condition caused by repeated exposure of skin to temperatures just above freezing. The cold causes damage to small blood vessels in the skin. This damage is permanent and the redness and itching will return with additional exposure. The redness and itching typically occurs on cheeks, ears, fingers, and toes. 365:(CPR) is indicated along with the above measures. Rewarming is typically continued until a person's temperature is greater than 32 °C (90 °F). If there is no improvement at this point or the blood potassium level is greater than 12 millimoles per litre at any time, resuscitation may be discontinued. 4140:

Morita S, Seiji M, Inokuchi S, Sadaki I, Inoue S, Shigeaki I, Akieda K, Kazuki A, Umezawa K, Kazuo U, Nakagawa Y, Yoshihide N, Yamamoto I, Isotoshi Y (December 2008). "The efficacy of rewarming with a portable and percutaneous cardiopulmonary bypass system in accidental deep hypothermia patients with

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and temperature controlling systems in the brain. Vasodilation increases blood flow to the skin, resulting in heat being lost to the environment. This produces the effect of feeling warm, when one is actually losing heat. Alcohol also affects the temperature-regulating system in the brain, decreasing

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Between 1995 and 2004 in the United States, an average of 1,560 cold-related emergency department visits occurred per year and in the years 1999 to 2004, an average of 647 people died per year due to hypothermia. Of deaths reported between 1999 and 2002 in the US, 49% of those affected were 65 years

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It is usually recommended not to declare a person dead until their body is warmed to a near normal body temperature of greater than 32 °C (90 °F), since extreme hypothermia can suppress heart and brain function. This is summarized in the common saying "You're not dead until you're warm and

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Covering the head is effective, but no more effective than covering any other part of the body. While common folklore says that people lose most of their heat through their heads, heat loss from the head is no more significant than that from other uncovered parts of the body. However, heat loss from

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Accurate determination of core temperature often requires a special low temperature thermometer, as most clinical thermometers do not measure accurately below 34.4 °C (93.9 °F). A low temperature thermometer can be placed in the rectum, esophagus or bladder. Esophageal measurements are the

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Heat is primarily generated in muscle tissue, including the heart, and in the liver, while it is lost through the skin (90%) and lungs (10%). Heat production may be increased two- to four-fold through muscle contractions (i.e. exercise and shivering). The rate of heat loss is determined, as with any

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In urban areas, hypothermia frequently occurs with chronic cold exposure, such as in cases of homelessness, as well as with immersion accidents involving drugs, alcohol or mental illness. While studies have shown that people experiencing homelessness are at risk of premature death from hypothermia,

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An apparent self-protective behaviour, known as "terminal burrowing", or "hide-and-die syndrome", occurs in the final stages of hypothermia. Those affected will enter small, enclosed spaces, such as underneath beds or behind wardrobes. It is often associated with paradoxical undressing. Researchers

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Hypothermia is the cause of at least 1,500 deaths a year in the United States. It is more common in older people and males. One of the lowest documented body temperatures from which someone with accidental hypothermia has survived is 12.7 °C (54.9 °F) in a 2-year-old boy from Poland named

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Most patients tolerate 30 min of DHCA without significant neurological dysfunction, but when this is extended to longer than 40 min, there is a marked increase in the incidence of brain injury. Above 60 min, the majority of patients will suffer irreversible brain injury, although there are still a

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Building a shelter can aid survival where there is danger of death from exposure. Shelters can be constructed out of a variety of materials. Metal can conduct heat away from the occupants and is sometimes best avoided. The shelter should not be too big so body warmth stays near the occupants. Good

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Twenty to fifty percent of hypothermia deaths are associated with paradoxical undressing. This typically occurs during moderate and severe hypothermia, as the person becomes disoriented, confused, and combative. They may begin discarding their clothing, which, in turn, increases the rate of heat

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Rewarming can be done with a number of methods including passive external rewarming, active external rewarming, and active internal rewarming. Passive external rewarming involves the use of a person's own ability to generate heat by providing properly insulated dry clothing and moving to a warm

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Aggressiveness of treatment is matched to the degree of hypothermia. Treatment ranges from noninvasive, passive external warming to active external rewarming, to active core rewarming. In severe cases resuscitation begins with simultaneous removal from the cold environment and management of the

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is a medical technique in which the brain is cooled as low as 10 °C, which allows the heart to be stopped and blood pressure to be lowered to zero, for the treatment of aneurysms and other circulatory problems that do not tolerate arterial pressure or blood flow. The time limit for this

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Heat is lost much more quickly in water than in air. Thus, water temperatures that would be quite reasonable as outdoor air temperatures can lead to hypothermia in survivors, although this is not usually the direct clinical cause of death for those who are not rescued. A water temperature of

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in Germany claim this is "obviously an autonomous process of the brain stem, which is triggered in the final state of hypothermia and produces a primitive and burrowing-like behavior of protection, as seen in hibernating mammals". This happens mostly in cases where temperature drops slowly.

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Signs and symptoms vary depending on the degree of hypothermia, and may be divided by the three stages of severity. People with hypothermia may appear pale and feel cold to touch. Infants with hypothermia may feel cold when touched, with bright red skin and an unusual lack of energy.

342:. Efforts to increase body temperature involve shivering, increased voluntary activity, and putting on warmer clothing. Hypothermia may be diagnosed based on either a person's symptoms in the presence of risk factors or by measuring a person's core temperature. 11720: 1266:, a situation detected during laboratory experiments where there is a continued decrease in core temperature after rewarming has been started. Recent studies have not supported these concerns, and problems are not found with active external rewarming. 534:

Behavioural changes such as impaired judgement, impaired sense of time and place, unusual aggression and numbness can be observed in individuals with hypothermia, they can also deny their condition and refuse any help. A hypothermic person can be

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Rescuers who are trained in mountain survival techniques are taught to expect this; however, people who die from hypothermia in urban environments who are found in an undressed state are sometimes incorrectly assumed to have been subjected to

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Hypothermia has two main types of causes. It classically occurs from exposure to cold weather and cold water immersion. It may also occur from any condition that decreases heat production or increases heat loss. Commonly, this includes

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which may occur during active treatment of a severely hypothermic person. There was a theoretical concern that external rewarming rather than internal rewarming may increase the risk. These concerns were partly believed to be due to

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and less ability to move independently. With rising interest in wilderness exploration, and outdoor and water sports, the incidence of hypothermia secondary to accidental exposure may become more frequent in the general population.

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in both armpits and in the groin. Active external rewarming is recommended for moderate hypothermia. Active core rewarming involves the use of intravenous warmed fluids, irrigation of body cavities with warmed fluids (the

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for more than 35 minutes and is found with a mouth packed full of snow without a pulse, stopping early may also be reasonable. This is also the case if a person's blood potassium is greater than 12 mmol/L.

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advises against putting a person in a hot bath, massaging their arms and legs, using a heating pad, or giving them alcohol. These measures can cause a rapid fall in blood pressure and potential cardiac arrest.

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Adam. Survival after more than six hours of CPR has been described. In individuals for whom ECMO or bypass is used, survival is around 50%. Deaths due to hypothermia have played an important role in many wars.

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Despite the myriad of complications associated with heat illness, an elevation of core temperature above 41.0 °C (often referred to as fever or hyperpyrexia) is the most widely recognized symptom of this

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and his team measured body temperatures "below 94.2°, which spells death at home", though this probably referred to oral temperatures rather than core temperature and corresponded to mild hypothermia. One of

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to protect against hypothermia through the 50/50/50 rule: If someone is in 10 °C (50 °F) water for 50 minutes, they have a 50 percent better chance of survival if they are wearing a life jacket. A

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Those who are stiff with pupils that do not move may survive if treated aggressively. Survival with good function also occasionally occurs even after the need for hours of CPR. Children who have near-

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Another classification system, the Swiss staging system, divides hypothermia based on the presenting symptoms which is preferred when it is not possible to determine an accurate core temperature.

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refers to a near-normal body temperature with low skin temperature; signs include shivering. Cold stress is caused by cold exposure and it can lead to hypothermia and frostbite if not treated.

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the true incidence of hypothermia-related deaths in this population is difficult to determine. In more rural environments, the incidence of hypothermia is higher among people with significant

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airway, breathing, and circulation. Rapid rewarming is then commenced. Moving the person as little and as gently as possible is recommended as aggressive handling may increase risks of a

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to heat loss and to freezing water, rather than hypothermia (loss of core temperature) itself. For example, plunged into freezing seas, around 20% of victims die within two minutes from

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Babies should sleep at 16–20 °C (61–68 °F) and housebound people should be checked regularly to make sure the temperature of the home is at least 18 °C (64 °F).

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recommends up to three doses of epinephrine before a core temperature of 30 °C (86 °F) is reached. Once a temperature of 30 °C (86 °F) has been reached, normal

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rates decrease significantly, but fast heart rates (ventricular tachycardia, atrial fibrillation) can also occur. Atrial fibrillation is not typically a concern in and of itself.

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Kondratiev TV, Myhre ES, Simonsen O, Nymark TB, Tveita T (February 2006). "Cardiovascular effects of epinephrine during rewarming from hypothermia in an intact animal model".

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in cold water. The reduction in finger dexterity due to pain or numbness decreases general safety and work capacity, which consequently increases the risk of other injuries.

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consumption. Any condition that decreases heat production, increases heat loss, or impairs thermoregulation, however, may contribute. Thus, hypothermia risk factors include:

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of some was weak and hard to detect; others groaned; yet others had eyes open and wild with quiet delirium. Deaths from hypothermia in Russian regions continued through the

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Dantrolene may also be associated with improved survival and reduced complications, especially in patients with extreme (≥ 42 °C) or severe (≥ 40 °C) hyperpyrexia

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Nuckton TJ, Claman DM, Goldreich D, Wendt FC, Nuckton JG (October 2000). "Hypothermia and afterdrop following open water swimming: the Alcatraz/San Francisco Swim Study".

656:, the part of the brain that regulates body temperature. Another explanation is that the muscles contracting peripheral blood vessels become exhausted (known as a loss of 628:

There is often cold, inflamed skin, hallucinations, lack of reflexes, fixed dilated pupils, low blood pressure, pulmonary edema, and shivering is often absent. Pulse and

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intoxication, hypoglycemia appears to be a more common cause. Hypoglycemia is also found in many people with hypothermia, as hypothermia may be a result of hypoglycemia.

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The treatment of mild hypothermia involves warm drinks, warm clothing, and voluntary physical activity. In those with moderate hypothermia, heating blankets and warmed

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Lang N, Bromiker R, Arad I (November 2004). "The effect of wool vs. cotton head covering and length of stay with the mother following delivery on infant temperature".

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Note: The difference between fever and hyperthermia is the underlying mechanism. Different sources have different cut-offs for fever, hyperthermia and hyperpyrexia.

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For people who are alert and able to swallow, drinking warm (not hot) sweetened liquids can help raise the temperature. General medical consensus advises against

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As hypothermia progresses, symptoms include: mental status changes such as amnesia, confusion, slurred speech, decreased reflexes, and loss of fine motor skills.

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10 °C (50 °F) can lead to death in as little as one hour, and water temperatures near freezing can cause death in as little as 15 minutes. During the

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Vassal T, Benoit-Gonin B, Carrat F, Guidet B, Maury E, Offenstadt G (December 2001). "Severe accidental hypothermia treated in an ICU: prognosis and outcome".

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Hypothermia is often defined as any body temperature below 35.0 °C (95.0 °F). With this method it is divided into degrees of severity based on the

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Hutchison JS, Ward RE, Lacroix J, Hébert PC, Barnes MA, Bohn DJ, et al. (June 2008). "Hypothermia therapy after traumatic brain injury in children".

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Baumgartner EA, Belson M, Rubin C, Patel M (2008). "Hypothermia and other cold-related morbidity emergency department visits: United States, 1995-2004".

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Various degrees of hypothermia may be deliberately induced in medicine for purposes of treatment of brain injury, or lowering metabolism so that total

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or defibrillation. It is not known if further defibrillation should be withheld until the core temperature reaches 30 °C (86 °F). In Europe,

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accidents in water near 0 °C (32 °F) can occasionally be revived, even over an hour after losing consciousness. The cold water lowers the

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dead." Exceptions include if there are obvious fatal injuries or the chest is frozen so that it cannot be compressed. If a person was buried in an

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In those who have hypothermia due to another underlying health problem, when death occurs it is frequently from that underlying health problem.

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and mental confusion. In moderate hypothermia, shivering stops and confusion increases. In severe hypothermia, there may be hallucinations and

3352: 15448: 15199: 12247: 11686: 4680: 1431:'s armies in Russia in 1812. Men wandered around confused by hypothermia, some lost consciousness and died, others shivered, later developed 3686: 1218:

Active external rewarming involves applying warming devices externally, such as a heating blanket. These may function by warmed forced air (

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Carter N, Green MA, Milroy CM, Clark JC (1995). "Letter to the editor: Terminal burrowing behaviour — a phenomenon of lethal hypothermia".

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technique, as also for accidental arrest in ice water (which internal temperatures may drop to as low as 15 °C), is about one hour.

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Bolte RG, Black PG, Bowers RS, Thorne JK, Corneli HM (1988). "The use of extracorporeal rewarming in a child submerged for 66 minutes".

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ventilation is essential especially if a fire will be lit in the shelter. Fires should be put out before the occupants sleep to prevent

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As a hypothermic person's heart rate may be very slow, prolonged feeling for a pulse could be required before detecting. In 2005, the

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Broman M, Källskog O, Kopp UC, Wolgast M (1998). "Influence of the sympathetic nervous system on renal function during hypothermia".

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Grunau BE, Wiens MO, Brubacher JR (September 2010). "Dantrolene in the treatment of MDMA-related hyperpyrexia: a systematic review".

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is a commonly used device), chemical reactions, or electricity. In wilderness environments, hypothermia may be helped by placing

1602:" – 1845 fairy tale by Hans Christian Andersen, a short story by Hans Christian Andersen about a child dying of hypothermia 1595:" – Short story by Jack London, two versions of a short story by Jack London portraying the effects of cold and hypothermia 15463: 10587: 9258: 8336: 7325: 6835: 6609: 6410: 2585: 2289:

Author: Jamie Alison Edelstein, MD. Coauthors: James Li, MD; Mark A Silverberg, MD; Wyatt Decker, MD. Updated: October 29, 2009

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from severe or profound hypothermia remains high despite optimal treatment. Studies estimate mortality at between 38% and 75%.

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recommended at least 30–45 seconds to verify the absence of a pulse before initiating CPR. Others recommend a 60-second check.

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Body temperature is maintained within the range 36.5-37.5 °C. It is lowest in the early morning and highest in the afternoon.

3017: 2944: 2013: 1812: 1645: 1505: 1435:, and tended to sleep. Others too weak to walk fell on their knees; some stayed that way for some time resisting death. The 15299: 14630: 13033: 12994: 12646: 12561: 12503: 12419: 12353: 12318: 10500: 9141: 9039: 8759: 7954: 7171: 7111: 7087: 3708: 3643: 2653:

Centers for Disease Control Prevention (CDC) (March 2006). "Hypothermia-related deaths—United States, 1999–2002 and 2005".

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are unable to regulate their body temperatures and have a risk of hypothermia if they are not kept warm by their mothers.

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Many changes to physiology occur as body temperatures decrease. These occur in the cardiovascular system leading to the

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Vanden Hoek TL, Morrison LJ, Shuster M, Donnino M, Sinz E, Lavonas EJ, Jeejeebhoy FM, Gabrielli A (November 2, 2010).

660:) and relax, leading to a sudden surge of blood (and heat) to the extremities, causing the person to feel overheated. 15413: 10607: 10442: 9468: 9263: 9081: 8321: 8256: 8127: 7330: 6450: 6062: 5625: 3735: 3155: 2694: 2423: 1870: 1839: 11531: 15553: 15284: 14615: 12954: 12848: 12443: 11027: 10191: 10068: 9648: 8932: 8271: 7934: 7373: 4949: 1084:

fabrics are superior to cotton as they provide better insulation when wet and dry. Some synthetic fabrics, such as

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Tveita T (October 2000). "Rewarming from hypothermia. Newer aspects on the pathophysiology of rewarming shock".

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below 35.0 °C (95.0 °F) in humans. Symptoms depend on the temperature. In mild hypothermia, there is

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frequent in winter months, from November to March (Northern Hemisphere) or May to August (Southern Hemisphere)

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all decrease. This results in an expected heart rate in the 30s at a temperature of 28 °C (82 °F).

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Karakitsos D, Karabinis A (September 2008). "Hypothermia therapy after traumatic brain injury in children".

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are recommended. People with moderate or severe hypothermia should be moved gently. In severe hypothermia,

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Vanden Hoek TL, Morrison LJ, Shuster M, Donnino M, Sinz E, Lavonas EJ, Jeejeebhoy FM, Gabrielli A (2010).

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Broman M, Källskog O (1995). "The effects of hypothermia on renal function and haemodynamics in the rat".

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Foggle, John L. (February 2019). "Accidental Hypothermia: 'You're Not Dead Until You're Warm and Dead'".

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Rothschild MA, Schneider V (1995). ""Terminal burrowing behaviour"--a phenomenon of lethal hypothermia".

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Petrone P, Asensio JA, Marini CP (October 2014). "Management of accidental hypothermia and cold injury".

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as a reaction to the presence of Osborn J waves is not indicated, as it would only worsen the underlying

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Other cold-related injuries that can be present either alone or in combination with hypothermia include:

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Rothschild MA, Schneider V (1995). "'Terminal burrowing behaviour'—a phenomenon of lethal hypothermia".

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https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/av/stories-50630441/life-after-death-how-seven-kids-came-back-from-the-dead

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Danzl D, Jameson L, Fauci A, Kasper D, Hauser S (2018). "Hypothermia and Peripheral Cold Injuries".

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below 20 °C (68 °F). The Osborn J may look very similar to those of an acute ST elevation

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ISO 24801 Recreational diving services — Requirements for the training of recreational scuba divers

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activation also releases glucose from the liver. In many cases, however, especially in people with

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is not recommended until the person's core temperature reaches 30 °C (86 °F), while the

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Symptoms of mild hypothermia may be vague, with sympathetic nervous system excitation (shivering,

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or immersion foot: a condition caused by repetitive exposure to water at non-freezing temperatures

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Mihic J, Koob G, Mayfield J, Harris A, Brunton L, Hilal-Dandan R, Knollmann B (2017). "Ethanol".

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ECC Committee, Subcommittees and Task Forces of the American Heart Association (December 2005).

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Hypothermia has played a major role in the success or failure of many military campaigns, from

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Hypothermia usually occurs from exposure to low temperatures, and is frequently complicated by

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Hypothermia can happen in most mammals in cold weather and can be fatal. Baby mammals such as

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is usually maintained near a constant level of 36.5–37.5 °C (97.7–99.5 °F) through

10367: 1920:

Axelrod YK, Diringer MN (May 2008). "Temperature management in acute neurologic disorders".

169:: caused by an underlying pathology that prevents the body from generating enough core heat. 15638: 15489: 15479: 15403: 15338: 14771: 14681: 14642: 14597: 14513: 14508: 13975: 13970: 13860: 13735: 13426: 13391: 12879: 12473: 11737: 11514: 11454: 11342: 11195: 10841: 10482: 10407: 10288: 9989: 9949: 9723: 9593: 9553: 9169: 9126: 9111: 8877: 8872: 8630: 8488: 8483: 8316: 8291: 8251: 7634: 7619: 7507: 7267: 7226: 7201: 7050: 6950: 6920: 6559: 6465: 6355: 6200: 6101: 6079: 6052: 5906: 5836: 5764: 5557: 5337: 5205: 3077: 1448: 998:(GFR) decrease as a result of hypothermia. In essence, hypothermia increases preglomerular 694: 323: 189: 3513:

Chaput de Saintonge DM, Cross KW, Shathorn MK, Lewis SR, Stothers JK (September 2, 1979).

2132: 8: 15663: 15628: 15333: 15012: 14709: 14552: 14547: 14361: 14321: 14275: 14180: 13965: 13674: 13106: 12974: 12793: 12371: 12071: 12016: 12002: 11905: 11404: 11347: 11326: 11174: 10960: 10866: 10861: 10221: 10022: 9690: 9636: 9519: 9328: 9213: 9051: 9023: 8916: 8839: 8614: 8562: 8451: 8301: 8087: 8057: 7977: 7865: 7860: 7684: 7659: 7415: 7262: 7156: 7151: 6649: 6435: 6310: 6293: 6288: 6246: 6156: 5620: 5349: 5292: 5200: 5153: 5027: 4866: 4580: 2738: 1487: 1177: 1014: 984: 813: 805:, most people who entered the −2 °C (28 °F) water died in 15–30 minutes. 657: 570: 498:: the freezing and destruction of tissue, which happens below the freezing point of water 13136: 11581: 11469: 11419: 4373:

Soomer H, Ranta H, Penttilä A (2001). "Identification of victims from the M/S Estonia".

4257: 2279: 1215:

environment. Passive external rewarming is recommended for those with mild hypothermia.

15388: 15234: 14976: 14889: 14761: 14749: 14625: 14070: 13649: 13579: 13416: 13381: 13366: 13338: 13298: 13288: 12933: 12884: 12853: 12515: 12306: 12081: 12066: 11982: 11630: 11444: 11372: 11244: 10992: 10816: 10592: 10527: 10452: 10417: 10412: 10392: 10332: 10272: 10171: 10053: 9837: 9670: 9546: 9283: 8819: 8547: 8508: 8446: 8181: 7924: 7814: 7739: 7669: 7556: 7378: 7257: 7072: 7062: 6864: 6659: 6263: 5674: 5642: 5514: 5262: 5215: 5124: 4398: 4314: 4266: 4241: 4201: 3934: 3539: 3514: 3490: 3465: 3255: 2712: 2635: 2553: 2510: 2467: 2393: 2257: 2240: 2002: 1783: 1240: 809: 787: 522:, are defined as a temperature of greater than 37.5–38.3 °C (99.5–100.9 °F). 84: 60: 7729: 4585: 4000: 3983: 3834: 3817: 3340: 2166: 2030:"CDC - NIOSH Workplace Safety and Health Topic - Cold Stress - Cold Related Illnesses" 1454:

Civilian examples of deaths caused by hypothermia occurred during the sinkings of the

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The rate of death from hypothermia is strongly related to age in the United States

14874: 14704: 14498: 14295: 14285: 14270: 14165: 14160: 14105: 14085: 14025: 14010: 14000: 13915: 13905: 13900: 13875: 13870: 13845: 13820: 13775: 13705: 13684: 13499: 13479: 13343: 13263: 13096: 11992: 11917: 11494: 11459: 11409: 11254: 11239: 11205: 11109: 10940: 10871: 10856: 10776: 10437: 10298: 10037: 9931: 9926: 9894: 9641: 9631: 9613: 9343: 8958: 8607: 8498: 8409: 8281: 8196: 8156: 8097: 8077: 7789: 7779: 7679: 7654: 7604: 7599: 7594: 7495: 7459: 7247: 7097: 6908: 6886: 6830: 6815: 6788: 6480: 6390: 6190: 5460: 5361: 5188: 5094: 5043: 4901: 4596: 3780:

McCullough L, Arora S (December 2004). "Diagnosis and treatment of hypothermia".

3647: 3628: 2315: 2286: 2195:

McCullough L, Arora S (December 2004). "Diagnosis and treatment of hypothermia".

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eMedicine Specialties > Emergency Medicine > Environmental >Hypothermia

1314:

should be attempted. However, people with severe hypothermia may not respond to

1034:. Other methods of measurement such as in the mouth, under the arm, or using an 314:, in which a person removes their clothing, as well as an increased risk of the 51: 15229: 14729: 14488: 14423: 14397: 14351: 14260: 14255: 14230: 14170: 14150: 14135: 14125: 13985: 13955: 13885: 13659: 13529: 13524: 13474: 13411: 13273: 13253: 13163: 13126: 13116: 13111: 11830: 11541: 11474: 11464: 11224: 10901: 10891: 10851: 10457: 10432: 10427: 10362: 10352: 10236: 9748: 9675: 9563: 9248: 8802: 8584: 8429: 7804: 7759: 7749: 7578: 7546: 7489: 7231: 7221: 7206: 7176: 7121: 6987: 6750: 6594: 6320: 6298: 6278: 6212: 6141: 6089: 5858: 5831: 5786: 5615: 5017: 4836: 4831: 4697: 4526: 4475: 4458: 4346: 3366: 2058: 1758:

Brown DJ, Brugger H, Boyd J, Paal P (November 2012). "Accidental hypothermia".

1573: 1523: 1360: 1311: 1258: 1254: 1236: 1186:

is a frequent complication and needs to be tested for and treated. Intravenous

821: 702: 646: 622: 373: 315: 119: 13421: 7624: 4653: 4607: 4570: 4562: 3119: 2381: 1933: 15607: 15494: 15176: 15168: 15049: 14724: 14647: 14557: 14382: 14280: 14250: 14235: 14225: 14200: 14190: 14130: 14075: 14055: 14045: 14015: 13990: 13935: 13920: 13780: 13725: 13669: 13639: 13624: 13589: 13549: 13509: 13489: 13484: 13431: 13328: 13308: 13238: 13233: 13193: 11922: 11870: 11758: 11751: 11556: 11546: 11234: 11002: 10965: 10932: 10771: 9974: 9969: 9954: 9536: 9526: 9268: 9192: 9136: 8764: 8622: 8600: 8503: 8478: 8473: 8441: 7824: 7774: 7714: 7709: 7674: 7614: 7609: 7477: 7451: 7393: 7298: 7186: 6720: 6345: 6207: 6136: 6118: 6113: 6084: 5891: 5826: 5811: 5714: 5694: 5547: 5529: 5272: 4927: 4827:

Eosinophilic, polymorphic, and pruritic eruption associated with radiotherapy

4189: 3751: 3694: 2868: 2704: 2623: 1804:

The Pocket Outdoor Survival Guide: The Ultimate Guide for Short-Term Survival

1588: – The physiological responses to immersion of air-breathing vertebrates 1585: 1462: 1420: 1085: 578: 574: 7166: 6584: 6425: 4566: 4558: 3195: 3027: 2652: 709:), and living in a cold environment. Hypothermia occurs frequently in major 15294: 15256: 14783: 14739: 14444: 14413: 14392: 14366: 14346: 14341: 14336: 14326: 14300: 14220: 14175: 14120: 14100: 13980: 13945: 13930: 13770: 13629: 13604: 13594: 13574: 13554: 13451: 13371: 13293: 13203: 13188: 13183: 13178: 13173: 12788: 12142: 11987: 11965: 11927: 11449: 11037: 11012: 10826: 10724: 10700: 10597: 10357: 10181: 9964: 9665: 9653: 9583: 9573: 9558: 9492: 9439: 9381: 9233: 9013: 8468: 8201: 8107: 8052: 8010: 7995: 7898: 7799: 7704: 7629: 7501: 7410: 7398: 7211: 6992: 6970: 6847: 6800: 6730: 6654: 6629: 6380: 5963: 5901: 5881: 5709: 5440: 5022: 4937: 4796: 4786: 4728: 4723: 4394: 4275: 4197: 4162: 4106: 4077: 4050: 4009: 3930: 3895: 3843: 3793: 3583: 3530: 3435:"Scientists debunk myth that most heat is lost through head | Science" 3348: 3203: 3127: 3062: 2907: 2666: 2631: 2580: 2389: 2323: 2208: 2174: 2110: 1983: 1941: 1779: 1497: 1444: 1290:

to a temperature of 38–45 °C (100–113 °F) are often recommended.

1183: 1065: 1061: 1022: 965: 888: 783: 743: 698: 653: 589:

secretion both decrease, and tissue sensitivity to insulin may be blunted.

554: 518:

is often stated as 36.5–37.5 °C (97.7–99.5 °F). Hyperthermia and

381: 327: 197: 193: 31: 14934: 7161: 4443: 4386: 4114: 3499: 3419: 3298: 3263: 3079:

Physiotherapy for Respiratory and Cardiac Problems: Adults and Paediatrics

3054: 2549: 2506: 2463: 2266: 1771: 898: 717:. Hypothermia is also associated with worse outcomes in people with sepsis 15328: 15289: 15211: 15057: 14929: 14857: 14766: 14734: 14719: 14195: 14155: 14030: 13940: 13925: 13850: 13715: 13710: 13664: 13599: 13584: 13559: 13544: 13441: 13376: 13323: 13223: 13131: 13086: 12949: 12772: 12107: 11586: 11571: 11536: 11509: 11489: 11484: 11479: 11384: 11124: 10708: 10111: 9700: 9603: 9598: 9497: 9480: 9434: 9348: 9293: 9164: 9106: 8998: 8978: 8968: 8963: 8792: 8754: 8660: 8644: 8424: 8296: 8047: 7877: 7719: 7541: 7536: 7446: 7252: 7196: 6965: 6960: 6955: 6715: 6604: 6305: 6151: 6128: 6069: 6018: 5951: 5946: 5886: 5848: 5759: 5729: 5704: 5699: 5652: 5537: 5509: 5420: 5079: 5053: 5048: 4754: 4626: 3548: 3481: 1547: 1455: 1440: 1219: 1018: 976: 771: 730: 558: 507: 461: 184: 7146: 4541: 2685:

Walls, Ron; Hockberger, Robert; Gausche-Hill, Marianne (March 9, 2017).

2102: 1962:

Laupland KB (July 2009). "Fever in the critically ill medical patient".

15378: 15373: 15343: 15276: 15089: 15081: 14778: 14305: 14020: 13785: 13609: 13539: 13494: 13469: 13248: 12858: 12147: 12112: 11960: 11744: 11504: 11215: 11093: 11042: 10924: 10876: 10821: 10116: 9959: 9409: 9386: 8973: 8206: 8017: 7850: 7819: 7784: 7769: 7405: 7383: 7355: 7303: 7141: 7038: 7033: 6793: 6710: 6569: 6554: 6195: 6161: 6035: 6030: 5896: 5781: 5587: 5542: 5445: 5430: 5277: 5230: 5158: 5084: 5001: 4971: 4917: 4776: 4648: 3392:

Sessler DI, Moayeri A, Støen R, Glosten B, Hynson J, McGuire J (1990).

2867:(Report). Navy Experimental Diving Unit Panama City Fla. Archived from 2541: 2498: 2455: 1565:

at low temperatures by replacing most of their internal water with the

1558: 1469: 1352: 1232: 1194:

is often recommended, as many causes of hypothermia are complicated by

949: 759:

Two American marines participating in an immersion hypothermia exercise

614: 613:

As the temperature decreases, further physiological systems falter and

594: 489: 270: 4291:

Rosen's emergency medicine: concepts and clinical practice 7th edition

3956:(6th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier/Mosby. pp. Chapter 5. 3622:

How to build an Igloo, survive a blizzard, finish your mission on time

3219:

Rosen's emergency medicine: concepts and clinical practice 7th edition

1891:"2-latek z Polski rekordzistą. Przeżył wychłodzenie poniżej 12 st. C." 1638:

Rosen's emergency medicine: concepts and clinical practice 7th edition

14983: 14916: 14909: 14240: 14145: 13740: 13564: 13514: 13446: 13121: 11561: 11146: 10919: 10743: 10347: 10216: 10027: 10006: 9623: 9514: 8807: 8637: 7551: 7191: 7018: 6859: 6783: 6755: 6549: 6519: 6475: 6315: 6273: 6146: 6025: 5978: 5863: 5853: 5771: 5567: 5282: 5250: 4781: 4637: 3512: 2190: 2188: 2186: 2184: 1569: 1478: 1383: 1340: 1263: 1109: 1104:

poisoning. People caught in very cold, snowy conditions can build an

1089: 1076:

Staying dry and wearing proper clothing help to prevent hypothermia.

1048:

The classical ECG finding of hypothermia is the Osborn J wave. Also,

1031: 957: 562: 495: 307: 140: 96: 5373: 3861:(5th ed.). St. Louis, Mo.: Elsevier Mosby. pp. Chapter 5. 652:

One explanation for the effect is a cold-induced malfunction of the

15419:

Underwater Archaeology Branch, Naval History & Heritage Command

13807: 13081: 11710: 10161: 10156: 10078: 9531: 9419: 9303: 9288: 8797: 8592: 7855: 7561: 7216: 6980: 6940: 6740: 6460: 5985: 5956: 5806: 5754: 5747: 5742: 5131: 4896: 1562: 1428: 1412: 1388: 1348: 1187: 1053: 1035: 779: 742:

Alcohol consumption increases the risk of hypothermia in two ways:

536: 501: 2181: 15398: 15219: 15034: 10945: 9738: 8829: 8747: 8391: 8226: 8211: 8186: 8102: 8042: 7571: 7566: 7388: 7277: 7181: 6539: 5990: 5973: 5968: 5776: 5719: 5519: 5089: 4876: 3981: 3815: 3394:"Thermoregulatory vasoconstriction decreases cutaneous heat loss" 1540: 1191: 1010: 686: 677: 586: 582: 10613:

Convention on the Protection of the Underwater Cultural Heritage

7909:

Swimming at the 1900 Summer Olympics – Men's underwater swimming

3010:

Rosen's emergency medicine : concepts and clinical practice

2687:

Rosen's emergency medicine : concepts and clinical practice

384:, an increased body temperature due to failed thermoregulation. 14946: 14941: 8887: 8769: 8231: 8191: 7126: 7092: 6664: 6634: 5582: 5577: 5562: 4553: 3650:

This has instructions about building different types of shelter

1551: 1546:

Many animals other than humans often induce hypothermia during

1432: 969: 706: 504:: a superficial cooling of tissues without cellular destruction 10539:

Southern African Underwater and Hyperbaric Medical Association

4175: 4023:

Iyer A, Rajkumar V, Sadasivan D, Bruce J, Gilfillan I (2007).

3728:

Emergency Medicine: A Comprehensive Study Guide, Sixth edition

2413: 1865:(2 ed.). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 320. 1282:. As most hypothermic people are moderately dehydrated due to 1021:

in a person with hypothermia. Note what could be mistaken for

763:

Hypothermia continues to be a major limitation to swimming or

226:

Wearing adequate clothes for the weather, staying warm and dry

15155: 15134: 11766:

The Silent World: A Story of Undersea Discovery and Adventure

9921: 9376: 7320: 6589: 6574: 6564: 6524: 6490: 6405: 6400: 6395: 6385: 4463:

Continuing Education in Anaesthesia, Critical Care & Pain

3908: 1566: 1436: 1228: 1105: 878: 825: 722: 519: 358: 275: 4503:(7th ed.). Philadelphia: Mosby/Elsevier. p. 1862. 3012:(6th ed.). Philadelphia: Mosby/Elsevier. p. 2239. 2416:

Forensic Pathology of Trauma (Forensic Science and Medicine)

770:

Other factors predisposing to immersion hypothermia include

7136: 6365: 6360: 4718: 3181: 2684: 2609: 2153:

Hanania NA, Zimmerman JL (1999). "Accidental hypothermia".

1081: 569:). These are all physiological responses to preserve heat. 10513:

National Board of Diving and Hyperbaric Medical Technology

9314:

Failure of diving equipment other than breathing apparatus

4501:

Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice

4022: 3391: 3040: 2004:

Rosen's emergency medicine: concepts and clinical practice

1355:, allowing the brain to withstand a much longer period of 150:

Until the body temperature is raised to near-normal levels

15150: 15145: 4139: 4127:

Life after Death: How seven kids came back from the dead

3369:. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. 3276: 2890:

Cheung SS, Montie DL, White MD, Behm D (September 2003).

67:

in the winter of 1812, many troops died from hypothermia.

15111:

International Submarine Escape and Rescue Liaison Office

12592:

International Association of Nitrox and Technical Divers

12414:

International Association of Nitrox and Technical Divers

8167:

Comando Raggruppamento Subacquei e Incursori Teseo Tesei

3221:. Philadelphia, PA: Mosby/Elsevier. pp. 1869–1870. 2861:

Field Management of Accidental Hypothermia during Diving

1572:, preventing the crystallization that otherwise damages 179:

Mainly exposure to cold weather and cold water immersion

15116:

Submarine Escape and Rescue system (Royal Swedish Navy)

11659:

Bennett and Elliott's physiology and medicine of diving

9309:

Use of breathing equipment in an underwater environment

4418:"Nazi science—the Dachau hypothermia experiments" 2826: 2796: 2792: 2790: 2788: 2786: 2576:"Get Naked and Dig: The Bizarre Effects of Hypothermia" 2241:"Accidental hypothermia: hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia" 1302:(CPR) should be continued during active rewarming. For 1002:, thus decreasing both renal blood flow (RBF) and GFR. 808:

The actual cause of death in cold water is usually the

725:(elevated body temperature), some develop hypothermia. 12985:

Fédération Française d'Études et de Sports Sous-Marins

12390:

Fédération Française d'Études et de Sports Sous-Marins

10974: 9070:

Fédération Française d'Études et de Sports Sous-Marins

7950:

Fédération Française d'Études et de Sports Sous-Marins

5489:

Cleaning and disinfection of personal diving equipment

4456: 4090: 3631:

This web page gives basic instructions for westerners.

2799:'s: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics (13 ed.) 2484: 3659: 2931: 2929: 2889: 2297: 2295: 1834:(3rd ed.). Amsterdam: Elsevier/AP. p. 288. 1490:

team, Atkinson, became confused through hypothermia.

972:

ratios, clothing and other environmental conditions.

12182:

International Diving Regulators and Certifiers Forum

4531: 4220:"Hypothermia-Related Mortality – Montana, 1999–2004" 3105: 2783: 2760: 2758: 2756: 2754: 2752: 2739:"Hypothermia: Background, Pathophysiology, Etiology" 2680: 2678: 2676: 2301: 1757: 1561:), microscopic multicellular organisms, can survive 1052:

frequently occurs below 28 °C (82 °F) and

13019:

14th CMAS Underwater Photography World Championship

10523:

Royal Australian Navy School of Underwater Medicine

4695: 4372: 4366: 3952:Auerbach PS, ed. (2011). "Accidental Hypothermia". 3367:"Workplace Safety & Health Topics: Cold Stress" 2605: 2603: 2527: 2441: 2222: 2220: 2218: 2088: 1401:

Snow-storm: Hannibal and His Army Crossing the Alps

1030:most accurate and are recommended once a person is 14596: 12939:Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques 12574:Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques 12378:Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques 12313:Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques 9058:Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques 8138: 7945:Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques 4293:. Philadelphia, PA: Mosby/Elsevier. p. 1868. 4029:The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 3775: 3773: 2926: 2292: 2001: 1640:. Philadelphia, PA: Mosby/Elsevier. p. 1870. 380:), meaning "heat". The opposite of hypothermia is 12732:United States Marine Corps Combatant Diver Course 10643:History of decompression research and development 3150:(1st ed.). Elsevier. pp. 175–177, 485. 2865:US Navy Experimental Diving Unit Technical Report 2822: 2820: 2818: 2749: 2732: 2730: 2728: 2673: 1235:), use of warm humidified inhaled air, or use of 903:>40.0 or 41.0 °C (104.0 or 105.8 °F) 15605: 14466: 12665:National Speleological Society#Cave Diving Group 12408:International Association for Handicapped Divers 10630: 10603:List of legislation regulating underwater diving 9076:International Association for Handicapped Divers 8818: 7061: 4527:Workplace Safety & Health Topic: Cold Stress 4457:Conolly S, Arrowsmith JE, Klein AA (July 2010). 3561: 2600: 2409: 2407: 2339:"The word: Paradoxical undressing – being-human" 2215: 2152: 1128:can be used to increase survival in cold water. 893:>37.5 or 38.3 °C (99.5 or 100.9 °F) 883:>37.5 or 38.3 °C (99.5 or 100.9 °F) 12980:Federación Española de Actividades Subacuáticas 12384:Federación Española de Actividades Subacuáticas 12205:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 11706:Code of Practice for Scientific Diving (UNESCO) 9818:Association of Diving Contractors International 9064:Federación Española de Actividades Subacuáticas 4482:small number of patients who can tolerate this. 3779: 3770: 3175: 2737:James Li (October 21, 2021). Joe Alcock (ed.). 2194: 1919: 240:: Warm drinks, warm clothing, physical activity 27:Human body core temperature below 35 °C (95 °F) 15267:Submarine Escape Training Facility (Australia) 12671:National Association of Underwater Instructors 12616:Rebreather Association of International Divers 12610:Professional Technical and Recreational Diving 12598:Professional Association of Diving Instructors 12468:Rebreather Association of International Divers 12462:Professional Technical and Recreational Diving 12450:Professional Association of Diving Instructors 12438:National Association of Underwater Instructors 12360:Association nationale des moniteurs de plongée 9917:List of signs and symptoms of diving disorders 3595: 3593: 3466:"Head insulation and heat loss in the newborn" 3241: 2854: 2852: 2850: 2848: 2815: 2725: 721:— while most people with sepsis develop 15449:Neutral buoyancy simulation as a training aid 15200:Russian deep submergence rescue vehicle AS-28 12248:Commercial diver registration in South Africa 11819: 8583: 8257:Namibian Marine Corps Operational Diving Unit 8076: 5389: 4681: 2569: 2567: 2404: 2336: 928: 15349:Finger Lakes Underwater Preserve Association 15225:Submarine Rescue Diving Recompression System 12194:International Marine Contractors Association 9823:International Marine Contractors Association 8697:International Marine Contractors Association 6686: 4235: 4233: 4143:The Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery 3977: 3975: 3973: 3318: 3316: 3314: 3312: 3310: 3308: 3034: 2966:Sinking of the RMS Titanic#CITEREFButler1998 2437: 2435: 2238: 2148: 2146: 2144: 2142: 1995: 1993: 1753: 1751: 1749: 1747: 1745: 1743: 1741: 1739: 1737: 1735: 1733: 1731: 1729: 1727: 1725: 1723: 1721: 1719: 1717: 1715: 1713: 1711: 1709: 1707: 1705: 1703: 1701: 1699: 1697: 1695: 1693: 1691: 1689: 1687: 1685: 1683: 1681: 1679: 1677: 1631: 1629: 1627: 1625: 1623: 1621: 1253:(or rewarming collapse) is a sudden drop in 15324:Artificial Reef Society of British Columbia 14817:Environmental impact of recreational diving 13029:Underwater Orienteering World Championships 12604:Professional Diving Instructors Corporation 12456:Professional Diving Instructors Corporation 12348:American Canadian Underwater Certifications 11645:Basic Cave Diving: A Blueprint for Survival 10551:United States Navy Experimental Diving Unit 10518:Naval Submarine Medical Research Laboratory 10507:European Underwater and Baromedical Society 9402: 9122:Environmental impact of recreational diving 4339: 4315:"Findings: Titanic victims in 'cold shock'" 4133: 4094:Journal of the American Medical Association 3884:International Journal of Circumpolar Health 3811: 3809: 3807: 3805: 3803: 3744: 3590: 3463: 3432: 3075: 2896:Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 2845: 2521: 1852: 1675: 1673: 1671: 1669: 1667: 1665: 1663: 1661: 1659: 1657: 311: 115: 15540: 15409:Society for Underwater Historical Research 12990:South African Underwater Sports Federation 9772:Testing and inspection of diving cylinders 9628:Hazard identification and risk assessment 5396: 5382: 5332: 4688: 4674: 3730:. 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The rates of these can be affected by 754: 676: 376:ῠ̔πο (ypo), meaning "under", and θέρμη ( 14578:Thermal balance of the underwater diver 12709:Navy Diving Salvage and Training Center 12586:Federazione Italiana Attività Subacquee 12536:American Academy of Underwater Sciences 12396:Federazione Italiana Attività Subacquee 11440:1973 Mount Gambier cave diving accident 11115:International Scuba Diving Hall of Fame 11018:R-2 Mala-class swimmer delivery vehicle 10683:US Navy decompression models and tables 10545:Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society 8915: 7976: 6351:Clearance Divers Life Support Equipment 4375:International Journal of Legal Medicine 3082:. 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Royal Coll Paediatrics: 530–534. 3445:from the original on September 5, 2013 3184:American Journal of Emergency Medicine 3143: 2883: 2478: 2048: 1957: 1955: 1953: 1951: 1915: 1913: 1911: 1831:Primer on the autonomic nervous system 1415:'s loss of nearly half his men in the 571:Increased urine production due to cold 14846: 14465: 13055: 13054: 13024:Underwater Hockey World Championships 12970:British Underwater Sports Association 12753: 12752: 12242:Australian Diver Accreditation Scheme 11943: 11818: 11611: 11089:1992 cageless shark-diving expedition 10629: 10576: 9892: 9190: 8914: 8277:Operational Diving Division (SA Navy) 7975: 7353: 6841:Low pressure breathing air compressor 6685: 5475: 5403: 5377: 4847:Radiation-induced erythema multiforme 4669: 4459:"Deep hypothermic circulatory arrest" 3001: 2989:from the original on January 14, 2017 2655:Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 2368:Turk, EE (June 2010). 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Wayne (February 14, 2011). 1800: 873:36.5–37.5 °C (97.7–99.5 °F) 663: 525: 15528: 15300:Submarine Escape Immersion Equipment 14631:Thermodynamic model of decompression 13034:Underwater Rugby World Championships 12647:Cave Divers Association of Australia 12562:American Nitrox Divers International 12420:International Life Saving Federation 12354:American Nitrox Divers International 12319:Performance Freediving International 10501:European Diving Technology Committee 9142:Sinking ships for wreck diving sites 9040:Cave Divers Association of Australia 8760:Remotely operated underwater vehicle 8357:US Marine Corps Force Reconnaissance 7955:Performance Freediving International 7172:Long-Term Mine Reconnaissance System 7088:Scott Carpenter Space Analog Station 5476: 5320: 4498: 4288: 4239: 4226:from the original on April 24, 2009. 4025:"No one is dead until warm and dead" 3662:"Rescue and Survival Systems Manual" 3355:from the original on March 24, 2011. 3216: 3007: 2367: 1999: 1862:The 5-Minute Sports Medicine Consult 1635: 118:, muscle rigidity, unconsciousness, 15485:Helicopter Aircrew Breathing Device 14700:List of diving environments by type 12995:Türkiye Sualtı Sporları Federasyonu 12504:Türkiye Sualtı Sporları Federasyonu 12432:National Academy of Scuba Educators 12264:Department of Employment and Labour 11666:Encyclopedia of Recreational Diving 11120:London Diving Chamber Dive Lectures 10294:Effects of drugs on fitness to dive 9893: 9794:Breathing performance of regulators 5164:Pseudoverrucous papules and nodules 4852:Radiation-induced hypertrophic scar 4422:The New England Journal of Medicine 4258:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2010.09.465 4242:"History of accidental hypothermia" 3601:"Hypothermia - Symptoms and causes" 3373:from the original on March 14, 2014 3043:The New England Journal of Medicine 2091:The New England Journal of Medicine 1948: 1908: 1760:The New England Journal of Medicine 1528:Deep hypothermic circulatory arrest 1526:can be tolerated for a short time. 1245:extracorporeal membrane oxygenation 351:extracorporeal membrane oxygenation 257:Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation 108:: No shivering, increased confusion 24: 15262:Submarine escape training facility 14863:Defense against swimmer incursions 12216:Recreational diver course referral 9132:Scuba diving in the Cayman Islands 8943:Outline of recreational dive sites 8347:Special Warfare Diving and Salvage 7519:Variable weight apnea without fins 3693:. October 18, 2017. Archived from 3256:10.1111/j.1748-1716.1995.tb09849.x 2943:. January 23, 2007. Archived from 2914:from the original on June 29, 2011 2574:Lallanilla, Marc (December 2013). 979:and other dysrhythmias, decreased 831: 750: 452:20–28 °C (68.0–82.4 °F) 435:28–32 °C (82.4–89.6 °F) 421:32–35 °C (89.6–95.0 °F) 357:may be useful. In those without a 25: 15680: 15414:Society for Underwater Technology 10608:Investigation of diving accidents 9191: 9082:Quintana Roo Speleological Survey 8322:Special Boat Squadron (Sri Lanka) 8162:Combat Divers Service (Lithuania) 7331:Underwater acoustic communication 6063:Underwater acoustic communication 5626:Variable buoyancy pressure vessel 4519: 4001:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.971069 3835:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.971069 3433:Sample, Ian (December 18, 2008). 3341:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.166550 1481:explorers developed hypothermia; 1293: 387: 218:below 35.0 °C (95.0 °F) 15585: 15573: 15539: 15527: 15516: 15515: 15285:Davis Submerged Escape Apparatus 14611:Bühlmann decompression algorithm 12955:Australian Underwater Federation 12444:Nederlandse Onderwatersport Bond 11612: 11028:Shallow Water Combat Submersible 10192:Swimming-induced pulmonary edema 10069:Inner ear decompression sickness 9649:Hyperbaric evacuation and rescue 8933:Index of recreational dive sites 8272:Naval Special Operations Command 7935:Australian Underwater Federation 5355: 5343: 5331: 5319: 5308: 5307: 4950:Inner ear decompression sickness 3641:Cold Weather Survival, Shelkters 3470:Archives of Disease in Childhood 3411:10.1097/00000542-199010000-00011 3291:10.1046/j.1365-201x.1998.00356.x 2239:Altus P, Hickman JW (May 1981). 2008:. 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While survival is possible, 1330:protocols should be followed. 1126:heat escape lessening position 469:<20 °C (68.0 °F) 13: 1: 14801:Underwater diving environment 14621:Reduced gradient bubble model 14616:Haldane's decompression model 13000:Underwater Society of America 12580:Diving Science and Technology 12486:Scuba Educators International 11680:Professional Diver's Handbook 10988:Advanced SEAL Delivery System 10678:Pearling in Western Australia 10673:Timeline of diving technology 10478:Aerospace Medical Association 10378:Guybon Chesney Castell Damant 10304:Psychological fitness to dive 10177:Instinctive drowning response 9579:Gas blending for scuba diving 9088:Woodville Karst Plain Project 8377:Underwater Demolition Command 8372:Underwater Construction Teams 8262:Naval Diving Unit (Singapore) 8222:Kommando Spezialkräfte Marine 8152:Clearance Diving Branch (RAN) 8118:United States military divers 7078:Continental Shelf Station Two 6853:Gas blending for scuba diving 5184:environmental skin conditions 4977:High-altitude pulmonary edema 3911:Journal of Applied Physiology 3515:"Hats for the newborn infant" 2941:United States Power Squadrons 2167:10.1016/s0749-0704(05)70052-x 1896:(in Polish). December 5, 2014 1611: 1300:cardiopulmonary resuscitation 1134: 1071: 516:normal human body temperature 363:cardiopulmonary resuscitation 15364:Nautical Archaeology Society 15359:Nautical Archaeology Program 15187:NATO Submarine Rescue System 14468:Science of underwater diving 14206:Heidemarie Stefanyshyn-Piper 14111:Dorothy Metcalf-Lindenburger 12965:British Octopush Association 12282:Divers Academy International 12211:Nautical Archaeology Society 11889:Public safety diver training 11875:Occupational diver training 10767:Jerónimo de Ayanz y Beaumont 10632:History of underwater diving 9868:Standard operating procedure 9659:Hierarchy of hazard controls 8692:Helix Energy Solutions Group 8342:Special Service Group (Navy) 8307:Special Air Service Regiment 8267:Naval Service Diving Section 8093:Canadian Armed Forces Divers 7472:Constant weight without fins 6058:Through-water communications 5174:Tropical anhidrotic asthenia 4983:High-altitude cerebral edema 4340:John Updike (July 1, 2002). 4066:Rhode Island Medical Journal 3147:Neurobiology of Hyperthermia 3076:Pryor JA, Prasad AS (2008). 2979:"The Truth About Cold Water" 2316:10.1067/j.cpsurg.2014.07.004 1976:10.1097/CCM.0b013e3181aa6117 1391:retreat from Russia in 1812. 1333: 1209: 1005: 567:contraction of blood vessels 7: 15439:Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory 14885:Underwater domain awareness 14653:Physiology of decompression 13841:Michael Barratt (astronaut) 12659:Global Underwater Explorers 12498:Scuba Schools International 12402:Global Underwater Explorers 12325:Scuba Schools International 12258:Health and Safety Executive 11901:Recreational diver training 11008:Motorised Submersible Canoe 10398:Robert William Hamilton Jr. 10263:Diving Medical Practitioner 10212:Demand valve oxygen therapy 9229:Underwater diving emergency 8835:Mk 1 Underwater Defense Gun 8435:Recreational diver training 7930:Scuba Schools International 7029:Combat rubber raiding craft 6535:Aqua Lung/La Spirotechnique 5426:Atmospheric pressure diving 5196:frictional/traumatic/sports 4822:Chronic radiation keratosis 4435:10.1056/NEJM199005173222006 4416:Berger, RL (May 17, 1990). 4155:10.1097/TA.0b013e3181485490 4042:10.1016/j.jtcvs.2007.05.028 3667:. United States Coast Guard 3660:United States Coast Guard. 2304:Current Problems in Surgery 2245:Western Journal of Medicine 1579: 1468:, and more recently of the 996:glomerular filtration rates 600: 393:Hypothermia classification 246:: Heating blankets, warmed 10: 15685: 15649:Effects of external causes 15614:Underwater diving medicine 15454:Neutral Buoyancy Simulator 14636:Varying Permeability Model 14526:Underwater computer vision 12833:Underwater target shooting 12480:Scuba Diving International 11840:Competence and assessment 11363:Peter Henry Michael Holmes 9354:Uncontrolled decompression 8938:List of wreck diving sites 8420:Commercial offshore diving 8382:Underwater Demolition Team 8312:Special Actions Detachment 7484:Dynamic apnea without fins 7431:Underwater target shooting 6976:Launch and recovery system 6746:Launch and recovery system 5924:Submersible pressure gauge 5288:Pseudoacanthosis nigricans 4141:hemodynamic instability". 1515: 1494:Nazi human experimentation 1378: 1324:American Heart Association 1257:in combination with a low 1169:Active internal rewarming 1161:Active external rewarming 1043:American Heart Association 853:(rectal, esophageal, etc.) 839:Temperature classification 737: 29: 15511: 15472: 15427: 15354:Karst Underwater Research 15312: 15247: 15101: 14898: 14853: 14847: 14842: 14809: 14692: 14665: 14563:Equivalent narcotic depth 14536: 14487: 14474: 14461: 14437: 14406: 14375: 14314: 13806: 13693: 13460: 13400: 13352: 13145: 13067: 13063: 13050: 13011: 12919: 12903: 12867: 12841: 12781: 12765: 12761: 12748: 12722: 12694: 12550: 12542:CMAS Scientific Committee 12524: 12510:United Diving Instructors 12426:Israeli Diving Federation 12334: 12295: 12272: 12230: 12160: 12135: 12100: 12052:Advanced Open Water Diver 12044: 12029: 11894:Scientific diver training 11879:Commercial diver training 11844:Competency-based learning 11829: 11825: 11820:Training and registration 11814: 11791: 11775: 11729: 11696: 11622: 11618: 11607: 11428: 11368:Johnson Sea Link accident 11325: 11253: 11214: 11188: 11167: 11145: 11138: 11130:Women Divers Hall of Fame 11102: 11081: 11065:Raid on Alexandria (1941) 11055: 10910: 10757: 10734: 10691: 10638: 10625: 10583: 10572: 10466: 10319: 10312: 10281: 10268:Diving Medical Technician 10250: 10242:Therapeutic recompression 10204: 10147: 10135:Carbon monoxide poisoning 10125: 10104: 10074:Isobaric counterdiffusion 10046: 10015: 9940: 9905: 9901: 9888: 9804: 9757: 9734:Diving systems technician 9699: 9612: 9457: 9247: 9199: 9186: 9155: 9147:Underwater diving on Guam 9097: 9022: 8951: 8923: 8910: 8783: 8730:In-water surface cleaning 8705: 8675: 8519:Archaeology of shipwrecks 8408: 8006:Commercial offshore diver 7988: 7984: 7971: 7917: 7891: 7843: 7587: 7529: 7439: 7366: 7362: 7349: 7291: 7240: 7110: 7011: 6998:Recreational Dive Planner 6946:Built-in breathing system 6929: 6902:Pressure swing adsorption 6764: 6698: 6694: 6681: 6508: 6449: 6331: 6262: 6172: 5999: 5932: 5874: 5822:Lightweight demand helmet 5797: 5728: 5663: 5601: 5528: 5502: 5484: 5471: 5411: 5303: 5140: 5112: 5067: 5059:Space adaptation syndrome 5036: 5010: 4994: 4967:Chronic mountain sickness 4910: 4885: 4872:Radiation recall reaction 4862:Radiation-induced morphea 4814: 4765:Warm water immersion foot 4737: 4711: 4704: 4617: 4535: 3857:Auerbach PS, ed. (2007). 3782:American Family Physician 3120:10.1017/s1481803500012598 2801:. 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Lambertsen 10653:History of scuba diving 10577: 10448:Charles Wesley Shilling 10423:Christian J. Lambertsen 10403:Henry Valence Hempleman 10258:Diving Medical Examiner 9843:Emergency response plan 9782:Sustained load cracking 9744:Life support technician 9319:Single point of failure 9224:Scuba diving fatalities 8928:Recreational dive sites 8883:ASM-DT amphibious rifle 8863:AAI underwater revolver 8853:SPP-1 underwater pistol 8462:Underwater construction 8177:Frogman Corps (Denmark) 7690:Elisabeth Kristoffersen 7466:Constant weight bi-fins 6897:Membrane gas separation 6806:Carbon dioxide scrubber 6726:Diving platform (scuba) 6341:Carbon dioxide scrubber 6186:Atmospheric diving suit 5738:Atmospheric diving suit 5633:Diving weighting system 5456:Surface-supplied diving 5451:Surface oriented diving 5169:Sclerosing lymphangitis 4760:Tropical immersion foot 3994:(18 Suppl 3): S829–61. 3828:(18 Suppl 3): S829–61. 3519:British Medical Journal 3196:10.1053/ajem.2000.16313 3144:Sharma HS, ed. (2007). 1506:hypothermia experiments 1308:ventricular tachycardia 1203:National Health Service 1068:caused by hypothermia. 691:substance use disorders 548: 14796:Underwater environment 14677:Underwater exploration 14607:Decompression models: 13680:John Ernest Williamson 13259:Anna Marguerite McCann 13092:Amelia Behrens-Furniss 12911:Underwater photography 12895:Underwater photography 12782:Snorkeling/breath-hold 12492:Scottish Sub Aqua Club 12287:Norwegian diver school 11911:ISO training standards 11180:Tham Luang cave rescue 10998:Dry Combat Submersible 10897:Pierre-Marie Touboulic 10837:Karl Heinrich Klingert 10383:Kenneth William Donald 10232:In-water recompression 10064:Dysbaric osteonecrosis 10059:Decompression sickness 9997:Compression arthralgia 9510:Decompression practice 9486:Canoe and kayak diving 9415:Decompression sickness 9239:Water surface searches 9219:Safety-critical system 9117:Diving in the Maldives 9009:Underwater photography 8848:Heckler & Koch P11 8570:Underwater videography 8553:Underwater photography 8541:Nondestructive testing 8514:Underwater archaeology 8247:Marine Raider Regiment 8113:Royal Navy ships diver 7871:Shallow-water blackout 7024:Canoe and kayak diving 6811:Cascade filling system 6284:Decompression cylinder 6009:Alternative air source 5842:Standard diving helmet 5685:Decompression cylinder 5256:Painful fat herniation 5236:Vibration white finger 4945:Decompression sickness 4802:Erythrocyanosis crurum 4107:10.1001/jama.260.3.377 3531:10.1136/bmj.2.6190.570 2612:Wilderness Environ Med 2337:New Scientist (2007). 1964:Critical Care Medicine 1859:Bracker, Mark (2012). 1807:. Simon and Schuster. 1408: 1392: 1166:Severe (stage 3 and 4) 1026: 981:central nervous system 786:with work, inadequate 760: 682: 636:Paradoxical undressing 355:cardiopulmonary bypass 312:paradoxical undressing 261:cardiopulmonary bypass 116:Paradoxical undressing 78:Critical care medicine 15444:Neutral buoyancy pool 15126:Submarine rescue ship 15121:McCann Rescue Chamber 14880:Rugged compact camera 14868:Diver detection sonar 14715:Confined water diving 14429:James Joseph Magennis 14066:Michael López-Alegría 13796:Aristotelis Zervoudis 13535:John Christopher Fine 13209:John Christopher Fine 12875:Immersion finswimming 12704:Defence Diving School 12568:British Sub-Aqua Club 12366:British Sub-Aqua Club 11353:Francis P. Hammerberg 11033:Siluro San Bartolomeo 11023:SEAL Delivery Vehicle 10956:Standard diving dress 10802:Charles Anthony Deane 10787:Joseph-Martin Cabirol 10749:Jason deCaires Taylor 10668:Man in the Sea Museum 10663:Lyons Maritime Museum 10002:Decompression illness 9985:Middle ear barotrauma 9853:Diving superintendent 9848:Diving safety officer 9767:Breathing gas quality 9372:Overconfidence effect 9034:British Sub-Aqua Club 8859:Underwater revolvers 8536:Underwater inspection 8531:Underwater demolition 8457:Offshore construction 8352:Tactical Divers Group 8242:Marinejegerkommandoen 8172:Decima Flottiglia MAS 8128:U.S.Navy master diver 8033:Diving superintendent 8028:Diving safety officer 7640:Mandy-Rae Cruickshank 7513:Variable weight apnea 7046:Diving support vessel 6821:Diving air compressor 6496:Standard diving dress 6471:Diving air compressor 6254:Full-face diving mask 6242:Single-hose regulator 6230:Regulator malfunction 6133:Navigation equipment 6075:Diving safety harness 5690:Decompression trapeze 5680:Decompression chamber 5211:Fissure of the nipple 5179:UV-sensitive syndrome 5104:Adverse drug reaction 4933:Middle ear barotrauma 4923:Arterial gas embolism 4387:10.1007/s004140000180 3726:Tintinalli J (2004). 3709:"Hypothermia (cont.)" 3055:10.1056/NEJMoa0706930 2155:Critical Care Clinics 1772:10.1056/NEJMra1114208 1606:Dyatlov Pass incident 1600:The Little Match Girl 1398: 1386: 1284:cold-induced diuresis 1058:myocardial infarction 1013: 983:electrical activity, 792:physical conditioning 758: 680: 577:may also be present. 563:fast respiratory rate 326:but may also include 302:is defined as a body 214:Based on symptoms or 167:Secondary hypothermia 15490:Scuba diving therapy 15480:Nautilus Productions 15404:Sea Research Society 15339:Divers Alert Network 14772:Torricellian chamber 14682:Deep-sea exploration 14643:Equivalent air depth 14514:Modulated ultrasound 14509:Underwater acoustics 13976:Christopher E. Gerty 13971:Michael L. Gernhardt 13861:Timothy J. Broderick 13736:William Hogarth Main 13427:Jean-Michel Cousteau 13392:Krzysztof Starnawski 12474:Sub-Aqua Association 11738:The Darkness Beckons 11269:diving bell accident 11196:John Day (carpenter) 10718:Queen Anne's Revenge 10483:Divers Alert Network 10408:Leonard Erskine Hill 10289:Atrial septal defect 9990:Pulmonary barotrauma 9950:Alternobaric vertigo 9594:Scuba gas management 9554:Diver communications 9170:Underwater Bike Race 9127:Scuba diving tourism 9112:Diving in East Timor 8878:APS underwater rifle 8873:ADS amphibious rifle 8489:Public safety diving 8484:Potable water diving 8317:Special Boat Service 8292:Sappers Divers Group 8252:Minedykkerkommandoen 7650:Leonardo D'Imporzano 7508:Skandalopetra diving 7268:Hyperbaric stretcher 7227:T1200 Trenching Unit 7202:Sea Dragon-class ROV 7051:HMS Challenger (K07) 6951:Decompression tables 6921:Oxygen compatibility 6356:Cryogenic rebreather 6201:Scuba cylinder valve 6102:Screw gate carabiner 6080:Emergency gas supply 6041:Diver's cutting tool 5907:Helium release valve 5837:Shallow water helmet 5765:Standard diving suit 5611:Buoyancy compensator 5558:Emergency gas supply 5206:Equestrian perniosis 3715:on January 12, 2014. 3697:on January 12, 2014. 3611:on January 12, 2014. 3482:10.1136/adc.56.7.530 3464:Stothers JK (1981). 3335:(24 Suppl): IV–136. 2937:"Hypothermia safety" 2770:bestpractice.bmj.com 2135:on January 16, 2014. 1449:Battle of Stalingrad 1145:Rewarming technique 695:alcohol use disorder 415:Awake and shivering 324:alcohol intoxication 190:Alcohol intoxication 15619:Medical emergencies 15334:Coral Reef Alliance 14710:Benign water diving 14553:Cold shock response 14322:Michael C. Barnette 14276:Douglas H. Wheelock 14181:David Saint-Jacques 13966:Ronald J. Garan Jr. 13675:Michele Westmorland 12975:Comhairle Fo-Thuinn 12794:Underwater football 12372:Comhairle Fo-Thuinn 12072:Introductory diving 12017:Underwater searches 12003:Diamond Reef System 11906:Introductory diving 11730:General non-fiction 11652:Underwater Handbook 11552:François de Roubaix 11405:Lothar Michael Ward 11348:Victor F. Guiel Jr. 11175:Alpazat cave rescue 11082:Scientific projects 10961:Sub Marine Explorer 10867:Joseph Salim Peress 10862:Ernest William Moir 10222:Hyperbaric medicine 10023:Freediving blackout 9691:Situation awareness 9637:Job safety analysis 9520:Ratio decompression 9329:Cold shock response 9279:Entanglement hazard 9214:Life-support system 9052:Comhairle Fo-Thuinn 8917:Recreational diving 8844:Underwater pistols 8738:Cavitation cleaning 8563:Underwater searches 8452:Marine construction 8302:Special Air Service 8088:Army engineer diver 8058:Public safety diver 7978:Professional diving 7866:Deep-water blackout 7861:Freediving blackout 7685:Mehgan Heaney-Grier 7416:Underwater football 7263:Hyperbaric lifeboat 7157:Goldfish-class ROUV 7152:Global Explorer ROV 7114:underwater vehicles 6650:Shearwater Research 6311:Scuba configuration 6294:Manifolded twin set 6289:Independent doubles 6247:Twin-hose regulator 6157:Surface marker buoy 5293:Narcotic dermopathy 5201:Black heel and palm 5154:Dermatosis neglecta 5028:Psychological abuse 4867:Radiation poisoning 3954:Wilderness medicine 3859:Wilderness medicine 2947:on December 8, 2008 2859:Sterba, JA (1990). 2766:"BMJ Best Practice" 2103:10.1056/NEJMc081418 1970:(7 Suppl): S273-8. 1015:Atrial fibrillation 581:may be present, as 555:high blood pressure 539:and hallucinating. 394: 293:1,500 per year (US) 161:Primary hypothermia 65:retreat from Russia 15669:Weather and health 15654:Cardiac arrhythmia 15432:Astronaut training 15389:Rubicon Foundation 15235:URF (Swedish Navy) 15020:Russian submarine 15008:-class submersible 14978:Deepsea Challenger 14963:-class bathyscaphe 14890:Underwater vehicle 14762:Penetration diving 14750:Black-water diving 14626:Thalmann algorithm 14438:Commercial salvors 14071:Joseph B. MacInnis 13580:Joseph B. MacInnis 13417:David Attenborough 13339:Peter Throckmorton 13299:Andreas Rechnitzer 13289:Mendel L. Peterson 13150:archaeologists and 12934:AIDA International 12885:Underwater cycling 12868:Open Circuit Scuba 12854:Apnoea finswimming 12766:Surface snorkeling 12516:YMCA SCUBA Program 12307:AIDA International 12082:Master Scuba Diver 12067:CMAS** scuba diver 12045:Core diving skills 11983:Finning techniques 11849:Refresher training 11631:NOAA Diving Manual 11445:Ricardo Armbruster 11373:Edwin Clayton Link 11245:Natalia Molchanova 10993:Cosmos CE2F series 10951:Porpoise regulator 10817:Auguste Denayrouze 10593:Diving regulations 10528:Rubicon Foundation 10453:Edward D. Thalmann 10418:Felix Hoppe-Seyler 10413:Brian Andrew Hills 10393:John Scott Haldane 10368:Albert A. Bühlmann 10333:Arthur J. Bachrach 10273:Hyperbaric nursing 10172:Immersion diuresis 10054:Avascular necrosis 9838:Diving regulations 9547:Scuba gas planning 8869:Underwater rifles 8548:Underwater logging 8509:Submarine pipeline 8447:Hyperbaric welding 8182:Fuerzas Especiales 7925:AIDA International 7815:Devrim Cenk Ulusoy 7740:Natalia Molchanova 7670:Francisco Ferreras 7557:Snorkel (swimming) 7379:Apnoea finswimming 7283:Reserve gas supply 7258:ENOS Rescue-System 7073:Aquarius Reef Base 6865:Gas reclaim system 6660:Submarine Products 6333:Diving rebreathers 5675:Decompression buoy 5643:Integrated weights 5263:Uranium dermatosis 5216:Pulling boat hands 5125:Lightning injuries 4618:External resources 3758:. October 18, 2017 3646:2014-01-18 at the 3627:2014-02-01 at the 2542:10.1007/BF01245483 2499:10.1007/BF01369918 2456:10.1007/BF01245483 2285:2016-03-05 at the 1928:(2): 585–603, xi. 1922:Neurologic Clinics 1409: 1393: 1288:intravenous fluids 1280:caffeinated drinks 1241:heart lung machine 1158:Moderate (stage 2) 1153:Passive rewarming 1027: 788:thermal insulation 761: 683: 664:Terminal burrowing 526:Signs and symptoms 392: 347:intravenous fluids 334:and advanced age. 61:Napoleon Bonaparte 15601: 15600: 15507: 15506: 15503: 15502: 15308: 15307: 15243: 15242: 14955:class bathyscaphe 14838: 14837: 14834: 14833: 14830: 14829: 14822:Low impact diving 14755:Blue-water diving 14745:Open-water diving 14661: 14660: 14588:Work of breathing 14583:Underwater vision 14521:Underwater vision 14457: 14456: 14453: 14452: 14419:Ian Edward Fraser 14266:John Morgan Wells 14246:Mark T. Vande Hei 14091:K. Megan McArthur 14061:Kjell N. Lindgren 13996:José M. Hernández 13951:Andrew J. Feustel 13911:Philippe Cousteau 13891:Catherine Coleman 13881:Gregory Chamitoff 13851:Robert L. Behnken 13831:Richard R. Arnold 13816:Andrew Abercromby 13791:Valerie van Heest 13721:Jochen Hasenmayer 13645:Philippe Tailliez 13570:Henry Way Kendall 13520:Bernard Delemotte 13319:Stephanie Schwabe 13284:John Peter Oleson 13214:George R. Fischer 13159:Michael Arbuthnot 13152:environmentalists 13057:Underwater divers 13046: 13045: 13042: 13041: 12799:Underwater hockey 12755:Underwater sports 12744: 12743: 12740: 12739: 12690: 12689: 12686: 12685: 12653:Cave Diving Group 12273:Commercial diving 12156: 12155: 12136:Specialist skills 12125:Master Instructor 12120:Diving instructor 12101:Leadership skills 12062:CMAS* scuba diver 12025: 12024: 11998:Low impact diving 11976:Valsalva maneuver 11951:Combat sidestroke 11866:Diving instructor 11810: 11809: 11806: 11805: 11699:Codes of Practice 11603: 11602: 11599: 11598: 11595: 11594: 11527:Henry Way Kendall 11400:Richard A. Walker 11390:Robert John Smyth 11103:Awards and events 11058:covert operations 11051: 11050: 10621: 10620: 10568: 10567: 10564: 10563: 10560: 10559: 10388:William Paul Fife 10323:diving physiology 10200: 10199: 10143: 10142: 10096:Nitrogen narcosis 10091:Hydrogen narcosis 9980:Dental barotrauma 9884: 9883: 9880: 9879: 9876: 9875: 9863:Operations manual 9858:Diving supervisor 9729:Diving supervisor 9724:Diver's attendant 9686:Safety data sheet 9589:Rebreather diving 9453: 9452: 9392:Willful violation 9339:Nitrogen narcosis 9182: 9181: 9178: 9177: 9046:Cave Diving Group 8989:Rebreather diving 8984:Open-water diving 8906: 8905: 8902: 8901: 8898: 8897: 8715:Abrasive waterjet 8671: 8670: 8575:Underwater survey 8494:Scientific diving 8404: 8403: 8400: 8399: 8038:Diving supervisor 8023:Diving instructor 7967: 7966: 7963: 7962: 7904:Octopus wrestling 7835:Nataliia Zharkova 7810:William Trubridge 7765:Umberto Pelizzari 7421:Underwater hockey 7345: 7344: 7341: 7340: 7309:Saturation spread 7132:Atlantis ROV Team 7112:Remotely operated 7106: 7105: 7083:Helgoland Habitat 7003:Saturation system 6892:Nitrox production 6826:Diving air filter 6677: 6676: 6673: 6672: 6640:Oceanic Worldwide 6530:Aqua Lung America 6504: 6503: 6486:Scuba replacement 6466:Diver's umbilical 6431:Siebe Gorman CDBA 6416:Mark IV Amphibian 6053:Diver's telephone 6014:Octopus regulator 5553:Decompression gas 5436:Saturation diving 5416:Diving activities 5405:Underwater diving 5371: 5370: 5120:Electrical injury 4962:Altitude sickness 4810: 4809: 4663: 4662: 4510:978-0-323-05472-0 4300:978-0-323-05472-0 3868:978-0-323-03228-5 3228:978-0-323-05472-0 3019:978-0-323-02845-5 2985:. Mario Vittone. 2015:978-0-323-02845-5 1814:978-1-62636-680-0 1647:978-0-323-05472-0 1483:Ernest Shackleton 1224:hot water bottles 1173: 1172: 945: 944: 907: 906: 575:liver dysfunction 473: 472: 372:The term is from 297: 296: 248:intravenous fluid 210:Diagnostic method 39:Medical condition 16:(Redirected from 15676: 15659:Thermoregulation 15589: 15577: 15576: 15543: 15542: 15531: 15530: 15519: 15518: 15428:Neutral buoyancy 15384:Reef Life Survey 15273: 15272: 15249:Submarine escape 15136:Deep-submergence 15132: 15131: 15103:Submarine rescue 14900:Deep-submergence 14896: 14895: 14844: 14843: 14690: 14689: 14594: 14593: 14504:Neutral buoyancy 14485: 14484: 14463: 14462: 14291:Jeffrey Williams 14141:Nicholas Patrick 14116:Andreas Mogensen 14081:Thomas Marshburn 14051:Dominic Landucci 14041:Karen Kohanowich 13961:Satoshi Furukawa 13856:Randolph Bresnik 13826:Clayton Anderson 13761:Arthur C. Clarke 13731:Jarrod Jablonski 13635:Wesley C. Skiles 13620:Leni Riefenstahl 13505:Jacques Cousteau 13387:Claudia Serpieri 13304:William R. Royal 13269:Charles T. Meide 13199:James P. Delgado 13137:Arne Zetterström 13102:Jacques Cousteau 13065: 13064: 13052: 13051: 12920:Sports governing 12816:Underwater rugby 12763: 12762: 12750: 12749: 12725:training courses 12697:training centres 12635: 12634: 12525:Scientific diver 12231:Commercial diver 12228: 12227: 12166:and registration 12092:Supervised diver 12087:Open Water Diver 12077:Low Impact Diver 12057:Autonomous diver 12042: 12041: 11971:Frenzel maneuver 11956:Diver navigation 11941: 11940: 11854:Skill assessment 11827: 11826: 11816: 11815: 11620: 11619: 11609: 11608: 11582:Esbjörn Svensson 11567:Wesley C. Skiles 11470:Cláudio Coutinho 11420:Arne Zetterström 11395:Albert D. Stover 11358:Craig M. Hoffman 11201:Charles Spalding 11143: 11142: 10972: 10971: 10812:Louis de Corlieu 10797:Jacques Cousteau 10689: 10688: 10627: 10626: 10574: 10573: 10343:Peter B. Bennett 10338:Albert R. Behnke 10317: 10316: 10013: 10012: 9938: 9937: 9903: 9902: 9890: 9889: 9833:Contingency plan 9828:Code of practice 9789:Diving regulator 9777:Hydrostatic test 9714:Chamber operator 9697: 9696: 9474:Emergency ascent 9400: 9399: 9245: 9244: 9188: 9187: 9004:Technical diving 8994:Sidemount diving 8949: 8948: 8912: 8911: 8816: 8815: 8743:Pressure washing 8581: 8580: 8237:Marine Commandos 8136: 8135: 8074: 8073: 8063:Scientific diver 8001:Commercial diver 7986: 7985: 7973: 7972: 7830:Alessia Zecchini 7735:Alexey Molchanov 7645:Yasemin Dalkılıç 7426:Underwater rugby 7364: 7363: 7351: 7350: 7316:Hot water system 7241:Safety equipment 7059: 7058: 6880:Gas storage tube 6875:Gas storage quad 6870:Gas storage bank 6779:Activated carbon 6706:Boarding stirrup 6699:Access equipment 6696: 6695: 6683: 6682: 6620:Johnson Outdoors 6615:HeinrichsWeikamp 6453:diving equipment 6451:Surface-supplied 6376:Halcyon PVR-BASC 6260: 6259: 6235:Regulator freeze 6220:Diving regulator 6124:Shark-proof cage 5919:Pneumofathometer 5817:Free-flow helmet 5500: 5499: 5478:Diving equipment 5473: 5472: 5398: 5391: 5384: 5375: 5374: 5359: 5347: 5346: 5335: 5334: 5323: 5322: 5311: 5310: 5147:physical factors 5143:skin conditions 5075:Hypersensitivity 4792:Cold intolerance 4709: 4708: 4696:Consequences of 4690: 4683: 4676: 4667: 4666: 4533: 4532: 4514: 4485: 4484: 4478: 4454: 4448: 4447: 4437: 4413: 4407: 4406: 4381:(4–5): 259–262. 4370: 4364: 4363: 4361: 4359: 4337: 4331: 4330: 4328: 4326: 4317:. May 24, 2002. 4311: 4305: 4304: 4286: 4280: 4279: 4269: 4237: 4228: 4227: 4216: 4210: 4209: 4184:(6): 1998–2003. 4173: 4167: 4166: 4137: 4131: 4125: 4119: 4118: 4088: 4082: 4081: 4061: 4055: 4054: 4044: 4020: 4014: 4013: 4003: 3979: 3968: 3967: 3949: 3943: 3942: 3906: 3900: 3899: 3879: 3873: 3872: 3854: 3848: 3847: 3837: 3813: 3798: 3797: 3777: 3768: 3767: 3765: 3763: 3748: 3742: 3741: 3723: 3717: 3716: 3711:. Archived from 3705: 3699: 3698: 3683: 3677: 3676: 3674: 3672: 3666: 3657: 3651: 3638: 3632: 3619: 3613: 3612: 3607:. Archived from 3597: 3588: 3587: 3559: 3553: 3552: 3542: 3510: 3504: 3503: 3493: 3461: 3455: 3454: 3452: 3450: 3430: 3424: 3423: 3413: 3389: 3383: 3382: 3380: 3378: 3363: 3357: 3356: 3320: 3303: 3302: 3274: 3268: 3267: 3239: 3233: 3232: 3214: 3208: 3207: 3179: 3173: 3172: 3166: 3164: 3141: 3135: 3134: 3103: 3097: 3096: 3073: 3067: 3066: 3038: 3032: 3031: 3005: 2999: 2998: 2996: 2994: 2974: 2968: 2963: 2957: 2956: 2954: 2952: 2933: 2924: 2923: 2921: 2919: 2887: 2881: 2880: 2878: 2876: 2871:on July 27, 2011 2856: 2843: 2842: 2824: 2813: 2812: 2794: 2781: 2780: 2778: 2776: 2762: 2747: 2746: 2734: 2723: 2722: 2716: 2708: 2682: 2671: 2670: 2650: 2644: 2643: 2607: 2598: 2597: 2595: 2593: 2588:on March 3, 2016 2584:. 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Cooper 13876:Scott Carpenter 13871:Berry L. Cannon 13846:Robert A. Barth 13821:Joseph M. Acaba 13802: 13776:John Chatterton 13706:Graham Balcombe 13695: 13689: 13685:J. Lamar Worzel 13500:Neville Coleman 13480:Georges Beuchat 13462: 13456: 13404: 13402: 13396: 13354: 13348: 13344:Cristina Zenato 13264:Innes McCartney 13151: 13149: 13147: 13141: 13097:James F. Cahill 13069: 13059: 13038: 13007: 12924:and federations 12923: 12921: 12915: 12899: 12863: 12837: 12777: 12757: 12736: 12724: 12718: 12696: 12682: 12639: 12633: 12554: 12552: 12551:Technical diver 12546: 12528: 12526: 12520: 12340: 12338: 12336: 12330: 12299: 12297: 12291: 12274: 12268: 12234: 12232: 12226: 12167: 12165: 12163: 12152: 12131: 12096: 12036: 12034: 12032: 12021: 11993:Buddy breathing 11939: 11918:Teaching method 11832: 11821: 11802: 11787: 11771: 11725: 11698: 11692: 11614: 11591: 11532:Artur Kozłowski 11495:Maurice Fargues 11460:Berry L. Cannon 11431: 11424: 11415:Bradley Westell 11410:Joachim Wendler 11328: 11321: 11317:diving accident 11309:diving accident 11301:diving accident 11293:diving accident 11291:Stena Seaspread 11285:diving accident 11277:diving accident 11256: 11249: 11240:Nicholas Mevoli 11210: 11206:Ebenezer Watson 11184: 11163: 11134: 11110:Hans Hass Award 11098: 11077: 11072:Rainbow Warrior 11070:Sinking of the 11057: 11047: 10979: 10977: 10970: 10941:Magnesium torch 10912: 10906: 10872:Auguste Piccard 10857:John Lethbridge 10777:Georges Beuchat 10759: 10753: 10736: 10730: 10693: 10687: 10634: 10617: 10579: 10556: 10470: 10468: 10462: 10438:Neal W. Pollock 10324: 10322: 10308: 10299:Fitness to dive 10277: 10246: 10196: 10149: 10139: 10127: 10121: 10100: 10042: 10038:Oxygen toxicity 10011: 9942: 9936: 9927:Motion sickness 9908: 9897: 9895:Diving medicine 9872: 9809: 9807: 9800: 9759: 9753: 9695: 9642:Risk assessment 9632:Hazard analysis 9615: 9608: 9460: 9449: 9398: 9344:Oxygen toxicity 9250: 9243: 9195: 9174: 9157: 9151: 9099: 9093: 9025: 9018: 8959:Altitude diving 8947: 8919: 8894: 8821: 8814: 8785: 8779: 8707: 8701: 8678: 8667: 8579: 8499:Ships husbandry 8411: 8396: 8282:Royal Engineers 8197:Grup Gerak Khas 8157:Commando Hubert 8143: 8141: 8134: 8123:U.S. Navy diver 8098:Clearance diver 8079: 8072: 7980: 7959: 7913: 7887: 7839: 7795:Martin Štěpánek 7790:Aharon Solomons 7780:Stig Severinsen 7730:Stéphane Mifsud 7680:Flavia Eberhard 7655:Flavia Eberhard 7620:Derya Can Göçen 7605:Peppo Biscarini 7600:Simone Arrigoni 7595:Deborah Andollo 7583: 7525: 7496:No-limits apnea 7460:Constant weight 7435: 7358: 7337: 7287: 7248:Diver down flag 7236: 7113: 7102: 7098:Tektite habitat 7064: 7057: 7007: 6932: 6925: 6909:Oxygen analyser 6887:Helium analyzer 6831:Water separator 6789:Molecular sieve 6766: 6760: 6690: 6669: 6512: 6510: 6500: 6452: 6445: 6391:Interspiro DCSC 6327: 6265: 6258: 6191:Diving cylinder 6177: 6175: 6168: 6001: 5995: 5934: 5928: 5875:Instrumentation 5870: 5799: 5793: 5724: 5666: 5659: 5603: 5597: 5524: 5503:Basic equipment 5498: 5480: 5467: 5461:Unmanned diving 5407: 5402: 5372: 5367: 5299: 5189:Electrical burn 5146: 5145:resulting from 5144: 5142: 5136: 5108: 5095:Arthus reaction 5063: 5044:Motion sickness 5032: 5006: 4990: 4906: 4902:Oxygen toxicity 4881: 4806: 4733: 4700: 4698:external causes 4694: 4664: 4659: 4658: 4613: 4612: 4544: 4522: 4517: 4511: 4499:Marx J (2010). 4489: 4488: 4455: 4451: 4428:(20): 1435–40. 4414: 4410: 4371: 4367: 4357: 4355: 4338: 4334: 4324: 4322: 4313: 4312: 4308: 4301: 4289:Marx J (2010). 4287: 4283: 4238: 4231: 4218: 4217: 4213: 4174: 4170: 4138: 4134: 4126: 4122: 4089: 4085: 4062: 4058: 4021: 4017: 3980: 3971: 3964: 3950: 3946: 3907: 3903: 3880: 3876: 3869: 3855: 3851: 3814: 3801: 3788:(12): 2325–32. 3778: 3771: 3761: 3759: 3750: 3749: 3745: 3738: 3724: 3720: 3707: 3706: 3702: 3685: 3684: 3680: 3670: 3668: 3664: 3658: 3654: 3648:Wayback Machine 3639: 3635: 3629:Wayback Machine 3620: 3616: 3599: 3598: 3591: 3560: 3556: 3525:(6190): 570–1. 3511: 3507: 3462: 3458: 3448: 3446: 3431: 3427: 3390: 3386: 3376: 3374: 3365: 3364: 3360: 3321: 3306: 3275: 3271: 3240: 3236: 3229: 3217:Marx J (2010). 3215: 3211: 3180: 3176: 3162: 3160: 3158: 3142: 3138: 3104: 3100: 3090: 3074: 3070: 3049:(23): 2447–56. 3039: 3035: 3020: 3008:Marx J (2006). 3006: 3002: 2992: 2990: 2975: 2971: 2964: 2960: 2950: 2948: 2935: 2934: 2927: 2917: 2915: 2888: 2884: 2874: 2872: 2857: 2846: 2839: 2825: 2816: 2809: 2795: 2784: 2774: 2772: 2764: 2763: 2750: 2735: 2726: 2710: 2709: 2697: 2683: 2674: 2651: 2647: 2608: 2601: 2591: 2589: 2572: 2565: 2526: 2522: 2483: 2479: 2440: 2433: 2426: 2412: 2405: 2366: 2362: 2352: 2350: 2335: 2331: 2300: 2293: 2287:Wayback Machine 2278: 2274: 2237: 2230: 2225: 2216: 2203:(12): 2325–32. 2193: 2182: 2151: 2140: 2123: 2122: 2118: 2097:(11): 1179–80. 2087: 2083: 2078: 2074: 2057: 2056: 2049: 2039: 2037: 2028: 2027: 2023: 2016: 2000:Marx J (2006). 1998: 1991: 1960: 1949: 1918: 1909: 1899: 1897: 1889: 1888: 1884: 1873: 1857: 1853: 1842: 1826: 1822: 1815: 1799: 1795: 1756: 1655: 1648: 1636:Marx J (2010). 1634: 1619: 1614: 1593:To Build a Fire 1582: 1537: 1520: 1514: 1502:medical torture 1406:J. M. W. Turner 1381: 1372: 1336: 1296: 1272: 1251:Rewarming shock 1212: 1137: 1119:promotes using 1102:carbon monoxide 1074: 1008: 962:body mass index 941: 834: 832:Pathophysiology 818:rapid breathing 800:sinking of the 782:undergarments, 753: 751:Water immersion 740: 718: 675: 666: 638: 611: 603: 559:fast heart rate 551: 528: 390: 328:low blood sugar 265: 198:low blood sugar 130: 40: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 15682: 15672: 15671: 15666: 15661: 15656: 15651: 15646: 15641: 15636: 15631: 15626: 15621: 15616: 15599: 15598: 15596: 15595: 15583: 15571: 15564: 15557: 15549: 15537: 15525: 15512: 15509: 15508: 15505: 15504: 15501: 15500: 15498: 15497: 15492: 15487: 15482: 15476: 15474: 15470: 15469: 15467: 15466: 15461: 15456: 15451: 15446: 15441: 15435: 15433: 15430:facilities for 15425: 15424: 15422: 15421: 15416: 15411: 15406: 15401: 15396: 15391: 15386: 15381: 15376: 15371: 15366: 15361: 15356: 15351: 15346: 15341: 15336: 15331: 15326: 15320: 15318: 15310: 15309: 15306: 15305: 15303: 15302: 15297: 15292: 15287: 15281: 15279: 15270: 15269: 15264: 15259: 15253: 15251: 15245: 15244: 15241: 15240: 15238: 15237: 15232: 15230:Type 7103 DSRV 15227: 15222: 15217: 15209: 15208: 15207: 15202: 15189: 15184: 15183: 15182: 15174: 15158: 15153: 15148: 15142: 15140: 15138:rescue vehicle 15129: 15128: 15123: 15118: 15113: 15107: 15105: 15099: 15098: 15096: 15095: 15087: 15079: 15071: 15063: 15055: 15047: 15039: 15032: 15025: 15017: 15010: 15002: 14995: 14988: 14981: 14974: 14973: 14972: 14965: 14957: 14949: 14944: 14939: 14927: 14922: 14914: 14906: 14904: 14893: 14892: 14887: 14882: 14877: 14872: 14871: 14870: 14860: 14854: 14851: 14850: 14840: 14839: 14836: 14835: 14832: 14831: 14828: 14827: 14825: 14824: 14819: 14813: 14811: 14807: 14806: 14804: 14803: 14798: 14793: 14788: 14787: 14786: 14781: 14776: 14775: 14774: 14759: 14758: 14757: 14752: 14742: 14737: 14732: 14730:Inshore diving 14727: 14722: 14717: 14712: 14707: 14702: 14696: 14694: 14693:Classification 14687: 14686: 14685: 14684: 14673: 14671: 14663: 14662: 14659: 14658: 14656: 14655: 14650: 14645: 14640: 14639: 14638: 14633: 14628: 14623: 14618: 14613: 14604: 14602: 14591: 14590: 14585: 14580: 14575: 14570: 14565: 14560: 14555: 14550: 14544: 14542: 14534: 14533: 14531: 14530: 14529: 14528: 14518: 14517: 14516: 14506: 14501: 14495: 14493: 14482: 14481: 14475: 14472: 14471: 14459: 14458: 14455: 14454: 14451: 14450: 14448: 14447: 14441: 14439: 14435: 14434: 14432: 14431: 14426: 14424:Sydney Knowles 14421: 14416: 14410: 14408: 14404: 14403: 14401: 14400: 14398:John Volanthen 14395: 14390: 14388:Richard Harris 14385: 14379: 14377: 14373: 14372: 14370: 14369: 14364: 14359: 14357:Trevor Jackson 14354: 14352:Hillary Hauser 14349: 14344: 14339: 14334: 14332:Philippe Diolé 14329: 14324: 14318: 14316: 14312: 14311: 14309: 14308: 14303: 14298: 14293: 14288: 14283: 14278: 14273: 14268: 14263: 14261:Shannon Walker 14258: 14256:Rex J. Walheim 14253: 14248: 14243: 14238: 14233: 14231:Daniel M. Tani 14228: 14223: 14218: 14216:Hervé Stevenin 14213: 14211:Robert Sténuit 14208: 14203: 14198: 14193: 14188: 14183: 14178: 14173: 14171:Dick Rutkowski 14168: 14163: 14158: 14153: 14151:Thomas Pesquet 14148: 14143: 14138: 14136:Luca Parmitano 14133: 14128: 14126:John D. Olivas 14123: 14118: 14113: 14108: 14103: 14098: 14096:Craig McKinley 14093: 14088: 14083: 14078: 14073: 14068: 14063: 14058: 14053: 14048: 14043: 14038: 14033: 14028: 14023: 14018: 14013: 14008: 14003: 13998: 13993: 13988: 13986:Chris Hadfield 13983: 13978: 13973: 13968: 13963: 13958: 13956:Michael Fincke 13953: 13948: 13943: 13938: 13933: 13928: 13923: 13918: 13913: 13908: 13903: 13898: 13893: 13888: 13886:Steve Chappell 13883: 13878: 13873: 13868: 13863: 13858: 13853: 13848: 13843: 13838: 13833: 13828: 13823: 13818: 13812: 13810: 13804: 13803: 13801: 13800: 13799: 13798: 13793: 13788: 13783: 13778: 13773: 13765: 13764: 13763: 13755: 13754: 13753: 13748: 13743: 13738: 13733: 13728: 13723: 13718: 13713: 13708: 13699: 13697: 13691: 13690: 13688: 13687: 13682: 13677: 13672: 13667: 13662: 13660:Albert Tillman 13657: 13655:Valerie Taylor 13652: 13647: 13642: 13637: 13632: 13627: 13622: 13617: 13612: 13607: 13602: 13597: 13592: 13587: 13582: 13577: 13572: 13567: 13562: 13557: 13552: 13547: 13542: 13537: 13532: 13530:Candice Farmer 13527: 13525:David Doubilet 13522: 13517: 13512: 13507: 13502: 13497: 13492: 13487: 13482: 13477: 13475:Tamara Benitez 13472: 13466: 13464: 13458: 13457: 13455: 13454: 13449: 13444: 13439: 13434: 13429: 13424: 13419: 13414: 13412:Samir Alhafith 13408: 13406: 13405:and presenters 13398: 13397: 13395: 13394: 13389: 13384: 13379: 13374: 13369: 13364: 13362:Pascal Bernabé 13358: 13356: 13350: 13349: 13347: 13346: 13341: 13336: 13334:Robert Sténuit 13331: 13326: 13321: 13316: 13314:Gunter Schöbel 13311: 13306: 13301: 13296: 13291: 13286: 13281: 13276: 13274:Mark M. Newell 13271: 13266: 13261: 13256: 13254:Robert F. Marx 13251: 13246: 13241: 13236: 13231: 13226: 13221: 13219:Anders Franzén 13216: 13211: 13206: 13201: 13196: 13191: 13186: 13181: 13176: 13171: 13166: 13164:Robert Ballard 13161: 13155: 13153: 13143: 13142: 13140: 13139: 13134: 13129: 13127:Dick Rutkowski 13124: 13119: 13117:Trevor Hampton 13114: 13112:Dottie Frazier 13109: 13104: 13099: 13094: 13089: 13084: 13079: 13073: 13071: 13061: 13060: 13048: 13047: 13044: 13043: 13040: 13039: 13037: 13036: 13031: 13026: 13021: 13015: 13013: 13009: 13008: 13006: 13005: 13004: 13003: 12997: 12992: 12987: 12982: 12977: 12972: 12967: 12962: 12957: 12952: 12944: 12943: 12942: 12936: 12930:International 12927: 12925: 12917: 12916: 12914: 12913: 12907: 12905: 12901: 12900: 12898: 12897: 12892: 12887: 12882: 12877: 12871: 12869: 12865: 12864: 12862: 12861: 12856: 12851: 12845: 12843: 12839: 12838: 12836: 12835: 12830: 12829: 12828: 12823: 12813: 12812: 12811: 12806: 12796: 12791: 12785: 12783: 12779: 12778: 12776: 12775: 12769: 12767: 12759: 12758: 12746: 12745: 12742: 12741: 12738: 12737: 12735: 12734: 12728: 12726: 12723:Military diver 12720: 12719: 12717: 12716: 12711: 12706: 12700: 12698: 12695:Military diver 12692: 12691: 12688: 12687: 12684: 12683: 12681: 12680: 12674: 12668: 12662: 12656: 12650: 12643: 12641: 12632: 12631: 12625: 12619: 12613: 12607: 12601: 12595: 12589: 12583: 12577: 12571: 12565: 12558: 12556: 12548: 12547: 12545: 12544: 12539: 12532: 12530: 12522: 12521: 12519: 12518: 12513: 12507: 12501: 12495: 12489: 12483: 12477: 12471: 12465: 12459: 12453: 12447: 12441: 12435: 12429: 12423: 12417: 12411: 12405: 12399: 12393: 12387: 12381: 12375: 12369: 12363: 12357: 12351: 12344: 12342: 12332: 12331: 12329: 12328: 12322: 12316: 12310: 12303: 12301: 12293: 12292: 12290: 12289: 12284: 12278: 12276: 12270: 12269: 12267: 12266: 12261: 12255: 12250: 12245: 12238: 12236: 12225: 12224: 12218: 12213: 12208: 12202: 12197: 12191: 12185: 12179: 12172: 12170: 12162:Diver training 12158: 12157: 12154: 12153: 12151: 12150: 12145: 12139: 12137: 12133: 12132: 12130: 12129: 12128: 12127: 12117: 12116: 12115: 12104: 12102: 12098: 12097: 12095: 12094: 12089: 12084: 12079: 12074: 12069: 12064: 12059: 12054: 12048: 12046: 12039: 12027: 12026: 12023: 12022: 12020: 12019: 12014: 12009: 12008: 12007: 12006: 12005: 11995: 11985: 11980: 11979: 11978: 11973: 11963: 11958: 11953: 11947: 11945: 11938: 11937: 11936: 11935: 11930: 11925: 11915: 11914: 11913: 11908: 11898: 11897: 11896: 11891: 11886: 11881: 11873: 11868: 11863: 11858: 11857: 11856: 11851: 11846: 11837: 11835: 11823: 11822: 11812: 11811: 11808: 11807: 11804: 11803: 11801: 11800: 11797: 11795: 11789: 11788: 11786: 11785: 11779: 11777: 11773: 11772: 11770: 11769: 11762: 11755: 11748: 11741: 11733: 11731: 11727: 11726: 11724: 11723: 11718: 11713: 11708: 11702: 11700: 11694: 11693: 11691: 11690: 11683: 11676: 11669: 11662: 11655: 11648: 11641: 11634: 11626: 11624: 11616: 11615: 11605: 11604: 11601: 11600: 11597: 11596: 11593: 11592: 11590: 11589: 11584: 11579: 11574: 11569: 11564: 11559: 11554: 11549: 11544: 11542:Kirsty MacColl 11539: 11534: 11529: 11524: 11519: 11518: 11517: 11507: 11502: 11497: 11492: 11487: 11482: 11477: 11475:E. Yale Dawson 11472: 11467: 11465:Cotton Coulson 11462: 11457: 11452: 11447: 11442: 11436: 11434: 11426: 11425: 11423: 11422: 11417: 11412: 11407: 11402: 11397: 11392: 11387: 11382: 11377: 11376: 11375: 11365: 11360: 11355: 11350: 11345: 11340: 11334: 11332: 11323: 11322: 11320: 11319: 11311: 11307:Waage Drill II 11303: 11295: 11287: 11279: 11271: 11267:Byford Dolphin 11262: 11260: 11251: 11250: 11248: 11247: 11242: 11237: 11232: 11227: 11225:Stephen Keenan 11221: 11219: 11212: 11211: 11209: 11208: 11203: 11198: 11192: 11190: 11186: 11185: 11183: 11182: 11177: 11171: 11169: 11165: 11164: 11162: 11161: 11156:Sinking of MV 11152: 11150: 11140: 11136: 11135: 11133: 11132: 11127: 11122: 11117: 11112: 11106: 11104: 11100: 11099: 11097: 11096: 11091: 11085: 11083: 11079: 11078: 11076: 11075: 11067: 11061: 11059: 11053: 11052: 11049: 11048: 11046: 11045: 11040: 11035: 11030: 11025: 11020: 11015: 11010: 11005: 11000: 10995: 10990: 10984: 10982: 10969: 10968: 10963: 10958: 10953: 10948: 10943: 10938: 10930: 10922: 10916: 10914: 10908: 10907: 10905: 10904: 10902:Jacques Triger 10899: 10894: 10892:Augustus Siebe 10889: 10884: 10879: 10874: 10869: 10864: 10859: 10854: 10852:Yves Le Prieur 10849: 10844: 10839: 10834: 10829: 10824: 10819: 10814: 10809: 10804: 10799: 10794: 10792:John R. Clarke 10789: 10784: 10779: 10774: 10769: 10763: 10761: 10755: 10754: 10752: 10751: 10746: 10740: 10738: 10735:Underwater art 10732: 10731: 10729: 10728: 10721: 10714: 10706: 10697: 10695: 10686: 10685: 10680: 10675: 10670: 10665: 10660: 10655: 10650: 10645: 10639: 10636: 10635: 10623: 10622: 10619: 10618: 10616: 10615: 10610: 10605: 10600: 10595: 10590: 10584: 10581: 10580: 10570: 10569: 10566: 10565: 10562: 10561: 10558: 10557: 10555: 10554: 10548: 10542: 10536: 10530: 10525: 10520: 10515: 10510: 10504: 10498: 10492: 10486: 10480: 10474: 10472: 10467:Diving medical 10464: 10463: 10461: 10460: 10458:Jacques Triger 10455: 10450: 10445: 10440: 10435: 10433:Charles Momsen 10430: 10428:Simon Mitchell 10425: 10420: 10415: 10410: 10405: 10400: 10395: 10390: 10385: 10380: 10375: 10373:John R. Clarke 10370: 10365: 10363:Alf O. Brubakk 10360: 10355: 10353:George F. Bond 10350: 10345: 10340: 10335: 10329: 10327: 10321:Researchers in 10314: 10310: 10309: 10307: 10306: 10301: 10296: 10291: 10285: 10283: 10279: 10278: 10276: 10275: 10270: 10265: 10260: 10254: 10252: 10248: 10247: 10245: 10244: 10239: 10237:Oxygen therapy 10234: 10229: 10224: 10219: 10214: 10208: 10206: 10202: 10201: 10198: 10197: 10195: 10194: 10189: 10184: 10179: 10174: 10169: 10164: 10159: 10153: 10151: 10145: 10144: 10141: 10140: 10138: 10137: 10131: 10129: 10123: 10122: 10120: 10119: 10114: 10108: 10106: 10105:Carbon dioxide 10102: 10101: 10099: 10098: 10093: 10088: 10083: 10082: 10081: 10076: 10071: 10066: 10056: 10050: 10048: 10044: 10043: 10041: 10040: 10035: 10030: 10025: 10019: 10017: 10010: 10009: 10004: 9999: 9994: 9993: 9992: 9987: 9982: 9977: 9972: 9967: 9957: 9952: 9946: 9944: 9935: 9934: 9929: 9924: 9919: 9913: 9911: 9899: 9898: 9886: 9885: 9882: 9881: 9878: 9877: 9874: 9873: 9871: 9870: 9865: 9860: 9855: 9850: 9845: 9840: 9835: 9830: 9825: 9820: 9814: 9812: 9802: 9801: 9799: 9798: 9797: 9796: 9786: 9785: 9784: 9779: 9769: 9763: 9761: 9755: 9754: 9752: 9751: 9749:Stand-by diver 9746: 9741: 9736: 9731: 9726: 9721: 9716: 9711: 9705: 9703: 9694: 9693: 9688: 9683: 9678: 9676:Permit To Work 9673: 9671:Lockout–tagout 9668: 9663: 9662: 9661: 9651: 9646: 9645: 9644: 9639: 9634: 9626: 9620: 9618: 9610: 9609: 9607: 9606: 9601: 9596: 9591: 9586: 9581: 9576: 9571: 9569:Doing It Right 9566: 9564:Diver training 9561: 9556: 9551: 9550: 9549: 9544: 9542:Rule of thirds 9534: 9529: 9524: 9523: 9522: 9517: 9512: 9502: 9501: 9500: 9490: 9489: 9488: 9478: 9477: 9476: 9465: 9463: 9455: 9454: 9451: 9450: 9448: 9447: 9442: 9437: 9432: 9427: 9422: 9417: 9412: 9406: 9404: 9397: 9396: 9395: 9394: 9389: 9384: 9379: 9374: 9369: 9358: 9357: 9356: 9351: 9346: 9341: 9336: 9331: 9325:Physiological 9323: 9322: 9321: 9316: 9311: 9306: 9298: 9297: 9296: 9291: 9286: 9281: 9276: 9271: 9261: 9255: 9253: 9242: 9241: 9236: 9231: 9226: 9221: 9216: 9211: 9206: 9200: 9197: 9196: 9184: 9183: 9180: 9179: 9176: 9175: 9173: 9172: 9167: 9161: 9159: 9153: 9152: 9150: 9149: 9144: 9139: 9134: 9129: 9124: 9119: 9114: 9109: 9103: 9101: 9098:Diving tourism 9095: 9094: 9092: 9091: 9085: 9079: 9073: 9067: 9061: 9055: 9049: 9043: 9037: 9030: 9028: 9020: 9019: 9017: 9016: 9011: 9006: 9001: 8996: 8991: 8986: 8981: 8976: 8971: 8966: 8961: 8955: 8953: 8946: 8945: 8940: 8935: 8930: 8924: 8921: 8920: 8908: 8907: 8904: 8903: 8900: 8899: 8896: 8895: 8893: 8892: 8891: 8890: 8885: 8880: 8875: 8867: 8866: 8865: 8857: 8856: 8855: 8850: 8842: 8837: 8832: 8826: 8824: 8813: 8812: 8811: 8810: 8805: 8803:Hawaiian sling 8795: 8789: 8787: 8781: 8780: 8778: 8777: 8772: 8767: 8762: 8757: 8752: 8751: 8750: 8745: 8740: 8735: 8727: 8722: 8717: 8711: 8709: 8703: 8702: 8700: 8699: 8694: 8689: 8683: 8681: 8673: 8672: 8669: 8668: 8666: 8665: 8658: 8650: 8642: 8635: 8628: 8620: 8612: 8605: 8598: 8589: 8587: 8585:Salvage diving 8578: 8577: 8572: 8567: 8566: 8565: 8555: 8550: 8545: 8544: 8543: 8533: 8528: 8523: 8522: 8521: 8511: 8506: 8501: 8496: 8491: 8486: 8481: 8476: 8471: 8466: 8465: 8464: 8459: 8449: 8444: 8439: 8438: 8437: 8430:Diver training 8427: 8422: 8416: 8414: 8406: 8405: 8402: 8401: 8398: 8397: 8395: 8394: 8389: 8384: 8379: 8374: 8369: 8364: 8359: 8354: 8349: 8344: 8339: 8334: 8329: 8324: 8319: 8314: 8309: 8304: 8299: 8294: 8289: 8284: 8279: 8274: 8269: 8264: 8259: 8254: 8249: 8244: 8239: 8234: 8229: 8224: 8219: 8214: 8209: 8204: 8199: 8194: 8189: 8184: 8179: 8174: 8169: 8164: 8159: 8154: 8148: 8146: 8133: 8132: 8131: 8130: 8125: 8115: 8110: 8105: 8100: 8095: 8090: 8084: 8082: 8071: 8070: 8065: 8060: 8055: 8050: 8045: 8040: 8035: 8030: 8025: 8020: 8015: 8014: 8013: 8008: 7998: 7992: 7990: 7982: 7981: 7969: 7968: 7965: 7964: 7961: 7960: 7958: 7957: 7952: 7947: 7942: 7937: 7932: 7927: 7921: 7919: 7915: 7914: 7912: 7911: 7906: 7901: 7895: 7893: 7889: 7888: 7886: 7885: 7880: 7875: 7874: 7873: 7868: 7858: 7853: 7847: 7845: 7841: 7840: 7838: 7837: 7832: 7827: 7822: 7817: 7812: 7807: 7805:Tanya Streeter 7802: 7797: 7792: 7787: 7782: 7777: 7772: 7767: 7762: 7760:Herbert Nitsch 7757: 7755:Guillaume Néry 7752: 7750:Patrick Musimu 7747: 7742: 7737: 7732: 7727: 7725:Kate Middleton 7722: 7717: 7712: 7707: 7702: 7697: 7692: 7687: 7682: 7677: 7672: 7667: 7662: 7660:Şahika Ercümen 7657: 7652: 7647: 7642: 7637: 7632: 7627: 7622: 7617: 7612: 7607: 7602: 7597: 7591: 7589: 7585: 7584: 7582: 7581: 7579:Water polo cap 7576: 7575: 7574: 7564: 7559: 7554: 7549: 7547:Hawaiian sling 7544: 7539: 7533: 7531: 7527: 7526: 7524: 7523: 7522: 7521: 7516: 7510: 7505: 7499: 7493: 7490:Free immersion 7487: 7481: 7475: 7469: 7463: 7454: 7449: 7443: 7441: 7437: 7436: 7434: 7433: 7428: 7423: 7418: 7413: 7408: 7403: 7402: 7401: 7391: 7386: 7381: 7376: 7370: 7368: 7360: 7359: 7347: 7346: 7343: 7342: 7339: 7338: 7336: 7335: 7334: 7333: 7328: 7318: 7313: 7312: 7311: 7306: 7295: 7293: 7289: 7288: 7286: 7285: 7280: 7275: 7270: 7265: 7260: 7255: 7250: 7244: 7242: 7238: 7237: 7235: 7234: 7232:VideoRay UROVs 7229: 7224: 7222:SJT-class ROUV 7219: 7214: 7209: 7207:Seabed tractor 7204: 7199: 7194: 7189: 7184: 7179: 7177:Mini Rover ROV 7174: 7169: 7164: 7159: 7154: 7149: 7144: 7139: 7134: 7129: 7124: 7122:8A4-class ROUV 7118: 7116: 7108: 7107: 7104: 7103: 7101: 7100: 7095: 7090: 7085: 7080: 7075: 7069: 7067: 7056: 7055: 7054: 7053: 7043: 7042: 7041: 7036: 7031: 7026: 7015: 7013: 7009: 7008: 7006: 7005: 7000: 6995: 6990: 6988:Diving chamber 6985: 6984: 6983: 6978: 6973: 6968: 6963: 6953: 6948: 6943: 6937: 6935: 6927: 6926: 6924: 6923: 6918: 6917: 6916: 6906: 6905: 6904: 6899: 6889: 6884: 6883: 6882: 6877: 6867: 6862: 6857: 6856: 6855: 6845: 6844: 6843: 6838: 6833: 6828: 6818: 6813: 6808: 6803: 6798: 6797: 6796: 6791: 6786: 6781: 6774:Air filtration 6770: 6768: 6762: 6761: 6759: 6758: 6753: 6751:Messenger line 6748: 6743: 6738: 6733: 6728: 6723: 6718: 6713: 6708: 6702: 6700: 6692: 6691: 6679: 6678: 6675: 6674: 6671: 6670: 6668: 6667: 6662: 6657: 6652: 6647: 6642: 6637: 6632: 6627: 6622: 6617: 6612: 6607: 6602: 6597: 6595:Maurice Fernez 6592: 6587: 6582: 6577: 6572: 6567: 6562: 6557: 6552: 6547: 6542: 6537: 6532: 6527: 6522: 6516: 6514: 6506: 6505: 6502: 6501: 6499: 6498: 6493: 6488: 6483: 6478: 6473: 6468: 6463: 6457: 6455: 6447: 6446: 6444: 6443: 6438: 6433: 6428: 6423: 6418: 6413: 6408: 6403: 6398: 6393: 6388: 6383: 6378: 6373: 6368: 6363: 6358: 6353: 6348: 6343: 6337: 6335: 6329: 6328: 6326: 6325: 6324: 6323: 6321:Sling cylinder 6318: 6313: 6308: 6303: 6302: 6301: 6299:Scuba manifold 6291: 6286: 6281: 6279:Bailout bottle 6270: 6268: 6257: 6256: 6251: 6250: 6249: 6244: 6239: 6238: 6237: 6227: 6217: 6216: 6215: 6213:Reclaim helmet 6205: 6204: 6203: 6198: 6188: 6182: 6180: 6170: 6169: 6167: 6166: 6165: 6164: 6159: 6154: 6149: 6144: 6142:Diving compass 6139: 6131: 6126: 6121: 6116: 6111: 6106: 6105: 6104: 6094: 6093: 6092: 6090:Bailout bottle 6087: 6077: 6072: 6067: 6066: 6065: 6055: 6050: 6049: 6048: 6038: 6033: 6028: 6023: 6022: 6021: 6016: 6005: 6003: 5997: 5996: 5994: 5993: 5988: 5983: 5982: 5981: 5976: 5966: 5961: 5960: 5959: 5954: 5944: 5938: 5936: 5930: 5929: 5927: 5926: 5921: 5916: 5911: 5910: 5909: 5899: 5894: 5889: 5884: 5878: 5876: 5872: 5871: 5869: 5868: 5867: 5866: 5861: 5859:Full-face mask 5856: 5846: 5845: 5844: 5839: 5834: 5832:Reclaim helmet 5829: 5824: 5819: 5809: 5803: 5801: 5795: 5794: 5792: 5791: 5790: 5789: 5787:Hot-water suit 5784: 5774: 5769: 5768: 5767: 5762: 5752: 5751: 5750: 5745: 5734: 5732: 5726: 5725: 5723: 5722: 5717: 5712: 5707: 5702: 5697: 5692: 5687: 5682: 5677: 5671: 5669: 5661: 5660: 5658: 5657: 5656: 5655: 5650: 5645: 5640: 5630: 5629: 5628: 5623: 5618: 5616:Power inflator 5607: 5605: 5604:trim equipment 5599: 5598: 5596: 5595: 5590: 5585: 5580: 5575: 5570: 5565: 5560: 5555: 5550: 5545: 5540: 5534: 5532: 5526: 5525: 5523: 5522: 5517: 5512: 5506: 5504: 5497: 5496: 5491: 5485: 5482: 5481: 5469: 5468: 5466: 5465: 5464: 5463: 5458: 5453: 5448: 5443: 5438: 5433: 5428: 5418: 5412: 5409: 5408: 5401: 5400: 5393: 5386: 5378: 5369: 5368: 5366: 5365: 5353: 5341: 5329: 5317: 5304: 5301: 5300: 5298: 5297: 5296: 5295: 5290: 5285: 5280: 5275: 5265: 5260: 5259: 5258: 5253: 5248: 5246:Wrestler's ear 5243: 5238: 5233: 5228: 5226:Surfer's knots 5223: 5218: 5213: 5208: 5203: 5193: 5192: 5191: 5181: 5176: 5171: 5166: 5161: 5156: 5150: 5148: 5138: 5137: 5135: 5134: 5129: 5128: 5127: 5116: 5114: 5110: 5109: 5107: 5106: 5100: 5099: 5098: 5097: 5092: 5087: 5082: 5071: 5069: 5068:Adverse effect 5065: 5064: 5062: 5061: 5056: 5051: 5046: 5040: 5038: 5034: 5033: 5031: 5030: 5025: 5020: 5018:Physical abuse 5014: 5012: 5008: 5007: 5005: 5004: 4998: 4996: 4992: 4991: 4989: 4988: 4987: 4986: 4980: 4974: 4969: 4964: 4954: 4953: 4952: 4942: 4941: 4940: 4935: 4930: 4925: 4914: 4912: 4908: 4907: 4905: 4904: 4899: 4889: 4887: 4883: 4882: 4880: 4879: 4874: 4869: 4864: 4859: 4854: 4849: 4844: 4839: 4837:Radiation burn 4834: 4832:Radiation acne 4829: 4824: 4818: 4816: 4812: 4811: 4808: 4807: 4805: 4804: 4799: 4794: 4789: 4784: 4779: 4774: 4769: 4768: 4767: 4762: 4757: 4747: 4741: 4739: 4735: 4734: 4732: 4731: 4726: 4721: 4715: 4713: 4706: 4702: 4701: 4693: 4692: 4685: 4678: 4670: 4661: 4660: 4657: 4656: 4645: 4634: 4622: 4621: 4619: 4615: 4614: 4611: 4610: 4599: 4588: 4573: 4545: 4540: 4539: 4537: 4536:Classification 4530: 4529: 4521: 4520:External links 4518: 4516: 4515: 4509: 4495: 4494: 4493: 4487: 4486: 4469:(5): 138–142. 4449: 4408: 4365: 4347:The New Yorker 4332: 4306: 4299: 4281: 4229: 4211: 4168: 4132: 4120: 4101:(3): 377–379. 4083: 4056: 4015: 3969: 3963:978-1437716788 3962: 3944: 3901: 3890:(3–4): 260–6. 3874: 3867: 3849: 3799: 3769: 3743: 3736: 3718: 3700: 3678: 3652: 3633: 3614: 3589: 3570:(8): 843–846. 3554: 3505: 3456: 3425: 3398:Anesthesiology 3384: 3358: 3304: 3285:(3): 241–249. 3269: 3250:(2): 179–184. 3234: 3227: 3209: 3174: 3156: 3136: 3098: 3089:978-0702039744 3088: 3068: 3033: 3018: 3000: 2969: 2958: 2925: 2882: 2844: 2838:978-1259644030 2837: 2814: 2808:978-1259584732 2807: 2782: 2748: 2724: 2695: 2672: 2645: 2599: 2563: 2520: 2477: 2431: 2424: 2403: 2360: 2329: 2310:(10): 417–31. 2291: 2272: 2228: 2214: 2180: 2138: 2116: 2081: 2072: 2047: 2036:. June 6, 2018 2021: 2014: 1989: 1947: 1907: 1882: 1871: 1851: 1840: 1820: 1813: 1793: 1766:(20): 1930–8. 1653: 1646: 1616: 1615: 1613: 1610: 1609: 1608: 1603: 1596: 1589: 1581: 1578: 1574:cell membranes 1536: 1533: 1524:brain ischemia 1516:Main article: 1513: 1510: 1387:The armies of 1380: 1377: 1371: 1368: 1335: 1332: 1312:defibrillation 1295: 1294:Cardiac arrest 1292: 1271: 1268: 1259:cardiac output 1255:blood pressure 1237:extracorporeal 1211: 1208: 1171: 1170: 1167: 1163: 1162: 1159: 1155: 1154: 1151: 1150:Mild (stage 1) 1147: 1146: 1143: 1136: 1133: 1073: 1070: 1019:Osborn J waves 1007: 1004: 943: 942: 940: 939: 932: 925: 917: 914: 913: 909: 908: 905: 904: 901: 895: 894: 891: 885: 884: 881: 875: 874: 871: 865: 864: 861: 855: 854: 848: 841: 840: 833: 830: 822:cardiac arrest 816:(uncontrolled 752: 749: 739: 736: 703:hypothyroidism 674: 671: 665: 662: 658:vasomotor tone 647:sexual assault 637: 634: 623:blood pressure 610: 607: 602: 599: 550: 547: 527: 524: 512: 511: 505: 499: 493: 471: 470: 467: 464: 458: 454: 453: 450: 447: 441: 437: 436: 433: 430: 427: 423: 422: 419: 416: 413: 409: 408: 405: 402: 399: 389: 388:Classification 386: 316:heart stopping 295: 294: 291: 287: 286: 283: 279: 278: 273: 267: 266: 264: 263: 250: 241: 234: 232: 228: 227: 224: 220: 219: 212: 206: 205: 187: 181: 180: 177: 173: 172: 171: 170: 164: 156: 152: 151: 148: 144: 143: 138: 132: 131: 129: 128: 122: 120:cardiac arrest 109: 103: 89: 87: 81: 80: 75: 69: 68: 56: 55: 47: 46: 38: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 15681: 15670: 15667: 15665: 15662: 15660: 15657: 15655: 15652: 15650: 15647: 15645: 15644:Heat transfer 15642: 15640: 15637: 15635: 15632: 15630: 15627: 15625: 15622: 15620: 15617: 15615: 15612: 15611: 15609: 15594: 15593: 15588: 15584: 15582: 15581: 15572: 15570: 15569: 15565: 15563: 15562: 15558: 15556: 15555: 15550: 15548: 15547: 15538: 15536: 15535: 15526: 15524: 15523: 15514: 15513: 15510: 15496: 15495:Seabed mining 15493: 15491: 15488: 15486: 15483: 15481: 15478: 15477: 15475: 15471: 15465: 15462: 15460: 15457: 15455: 15452: 15450: 15447: 15445: 15442: 15440: 15437: 15436: 15434: 15426: 15420: 15417: 15415: 15412: 15410: 15407: 15405: 15402: 15400: 15397: 15395: 15392: 15390: 15387: 15385: 15382: 15380: 15377: 15375: 15372: 15370: 15367: 15365: 15362: 15360: 15357: 15355: 15352: 15350: 15347: 15345: 15342: 15340: 15337: 15335: 15332: 15330: 15327: 15325: 15322: 15321: 15319: 15311: 15301: 15298: 15296: 15293: 15291: 15288: 15286: 15283: 15282: 15280: 15278: 15274: 15268: 15265: 15263: 15260: 15258: 15255: 15254: 15252: 15250: 15246: 15236: 15233: 15231: 15228: 15226: 15223: 15221: 15218: 15216: 15215: 15210: 15206: 15203: 15201: 15198: 15197: 15196: 15194: 15190: 15188: 15185: 15181: 15180: 15175: 15173: 15172: 15167: 15166: 15165: 15163: 15159: 15157: 15154: 15152: 15149: 15147: 15144: 15143: 15141: 15139: 15133: 15127: 15124: 15122: 15119: 15117: 15114: 15112: 15109: 15108: 15106: 15104: 15100: 15094: 15093: 15088: 15086: 15085: 15080: 15078: 15077: 15072: 15070: 15069: 15064: 15062: 15061: 15056: 15054: 15053: 15048: 15046: 15044: 15040: 15038: 15037: 15033: 15031: 15030: 15026: 15024: 15023: 15018: 15016: 15015: 15011: 15009: 15007: 15003: 15001: 15000: 14996: 14994: 14993: 14989: 14987: 14986: 14982: 14980: 14979: 14975: 14971: 14970: 14966: 14964: 14962: 14958: 14956: 14954: 14950: 14948: 14945: 14943: 14940: 14938: 14937: 14933: 14932: 14931: 14928: 14926: 14923: 14921: 14920: 14915: 14913: 14912: 14908: 14907: 14905: 14903: 14897: 14891: 14888: 14886: 14883: 14881: 14878: 14876: 14873: 14869: 14866: 14865: 14864: 14861: 14859: 14856: 14855: 14852: 14845: 14841: 14823: 14820: 14818: 14815: 14814: 14812: 14808: 14802: 14799: 14797: 14794: 14792: 14789: 14785: 14782: 14780: 14777: 14773: 14770: 14769: 14768: 14765: 14764: 14763: 14760: 14756: 14753: 14751: 14748: 14747: 14746: 14743: 14741: 14738: 14736: 14733: 14731: 14728: 14726: 14725:Inland diving 14723: 14721: 14718: 14716: 14713: 14711: 14708: 14706: 14703: 14701: 14698: 14697: 14695: 14691: 14683: 14680: 14679: 14678: 14675: 14674: 14672: 14670: 14664: 14654: 14651: 14649: 14648:Oxygen window 14646: 14644: 14641: 14637: 14634: 14632: 14629: 14627: 14624: 14622: 14619: 14617: 14614: 14612: 14609: 14608: 14606: 14605: 14603: 14601: 14598:Decompression 14595: 14589: 14586: 14584: 14581: 14579: 14576: 14574: 14571: 14569: 14566: 14564: 14561: 14559: 14558:Diving reflex 14556: 14554: 14551: 14549: 14546: 14545: 14543: 14541: 14535: 14527: 14524: 14523: 14522: 14519: 14515: 14512: 14511: 14510: 14507: 14505: 14502: 14500: 14497: 14496: 14494: 14492: 14486: 14480: 14477: 14476: 14473: 14469: 14464: 14460: 14446: 14443: 14442: 14440: 14436: 14430: 14427: 14425: 14422: 14420: 14417: 14415: 14412: 14411: 14409: 14405: 14399: 14396: 14394: 14391: 14389: 14386: 14384: 14383:Craig Challen 14381: 14380: 14378: 14374: 14368: 14365: 14363: 14360: 14358: 14355: 14353: 14350: 14348: 14345: 14343: 14340: 14338: 14335: 14333: 14330: 14328: 14325: 14323: 14320: 14319: 14317: 14313: 14307: 14304: 14302: 14299: 14297: 14294: 14292: 14289: 14287: 14284: 14282: 14281:Peggy Whitson 14279: 14277: 14274: 14272: 14269: 14267: 14264: 14262: 14259: 14257: 14254: 14252: 14251:Koichi Wakata 14249: 14247: 14244: 14242: 14239: 14237: 14236:Robert Thirsk 14234: 14232: 14229: 14227: 14226:James Talacek 14224: 14222: 14219: 14217: 14214: 14212: 14209: 14207: 14204: 14202: 14201:Steve Squyres 14199: 14197: 14194: 14192: 14191:Robert Sheats 14189: 14187: 14184: 14182: 14179: 14177: 14174: 14172: 14169: 14167: 14164: 14162: 14159: 14157: 14154: 14152: 14149: 14147: 14144: 14142: 14139: 14137: 14134: 14132: 14131:Takuya Onishi 14129: 14127: 14124: 14122: 14119: 14117: 14114: 14112: 14109: 14107: 14104: 14102: 14099: 14097: 14094: 14092: 14089: 14087: 14084: 14082: 14079: 14077: 14076:Sandra Magnus 14074: 14072: 14069: 14067: 14064: 14062: 14059: 14057: 14056:Jon Lindbergh 14054: 14052: 14049: 14047: 14046:Timothy Kopra 14044: 14042: 14039: 14037: 14034: 14032: 14029: 14027: 14024: 14022: 14019: 14017: 14016:Mark Hulsbeck 14014: 14012: 14009: 14007: 14004: 14002: 13999: 13997: 13994: 13992: 13991:Jeremy Hansen 13989: 13987: 13984: 13982: 13979: 13977: 13974: 13972: 13969: 13967: 13964: 13962: 13959: 13957: 13954: 13952: 13949: 13947: 13944: 13942: 13939: 13937: 13936:Jeanette Epps 13934: 13932: 13929: 13927: 13924: 13922: 13921:Jonathan Dory 13919: 13917: 13914: 13912: 13909: 13907: 13904: 13902: 13899: 13897: 13894: 13892: 13889: 13887: 13884: 13882: 13879: 13877: 13874: 13872: 13869: 13867: 13864: 13862: 13859: 13857: 13854: 13852: 13849: 13847: 13844: 13842: 13839: 13837: 13834: 13832: 13829: 13827: 13824: 13822: 13819: 13817: 13814: 13813: 13811: 13809: 13805: 13797: 13794: 13792: 13789: 13787: 13784: 13782: 13781:Clive Cussler 13779: 13777: 13774: 13772: 13769: 13768: 13766: 13762: 13759: 13758: 13756: 13752: 13749: 13747: 13746:Jack Sheppard 13744: 13742: 13739: 13737: 13734: 13732: 13729: 13727: 13726:Jill Heinerth 13724: 13722: 13719: 13717: 13714: 13712: 13709: 13707: 13704: 13703: 13701: 13700: 13698: 13692: 13686: 13683: 13681: 13678: 13676: 13673: 13671: 13670:Stan Waterman 13668: 13666: 13663: 13661: 13658: 13656: 13653: 13651: 13648: 13646: 13643: 13641: 13640:E. Lee Spence 13638: 13636: 13633: 13631: 13628: 13626: 13625:Peter Scoones 13623: 13621: 13618: 13616: 13613: 13611: 13608: 13606: 13603: 13601: 13598: 13596: 13593: 13591: 13590:Agnes Milowka 13588: 13586: 13583: 13581: 13578: 13576: 13573: 13571: 13568: 13566: 13563: 13561: 13558: 13556: 13553: 13551: 13550:Stephen Frink 13548: 13546: 13543: 13541: 13538: 13536: 13533: 13531: 13528: 13526: 13523: 13521: 13518: 13516: 13513: 13511: 13510:John D. Craig 13508: 13506: 13503: 13501: 13498: 13496: 13493: 13491: 13490:Jonathan Bird 13488: 13486: 13485:Adrian Biddle 13483: 13481: 13478: 13476: 13473: 13471: 13468: 13467: 13465: 13463:photographers 13459: 13453: 13450: 13448: 13445: 13443: 13440: 13438: 13435: 13433: 13432:Richie Kohler 13430: 13428: 13425: 13423: 13420: 13418: 13415: 13413: 13410: 13409: 13407: 13399: 13393: 13390: 13388: 13385: 13383: 13380: 13378: 13375: 13373: 13370: 13368: 13365: 13363: 13360: 13359: 13357: 13351: 13345: 13342: 13340: 13337: 13335: 13332: 13330: 13329:E. Lee Spence 13327: 13325: 13322: 13320: 13317: 13315: 13312: 13310: 13309:Margaret Rule 13307: 13305: 13302: 13300: 13297: 13295: 13292: 13290: 13287: 13285: 13282: 13280: 13277: 13275: 13272: 13270: 13267: 13265: 13262: 13260: 13257: 13255: 13252: 13250: 13247: 13245: 13242: 13240: 13239:Graham Jessop 13237: 13235: 13234:David Gibbins 13232: 13230: 13227: 13225: 13222: 13220: 13217: 13215: 13212: 13210: 13207: 13205: 13202: 13200: 13197: 13195: 13194:Eugenie Clark 13192: 13190: 13187: 13185: 13182: 13180: 13177: 13175: 13172: 13170: 13167: 13165: 13162: 13160: 13157: 13156: 13154: 13144: 13138: 13135: 13133: 13130: 13128: 13125: 13123: 13120: 13118: 13115: 13113: 13110: 13108: 13105: 13103: 13100: 13098: 13095: 13093: 13090: 13088: 13085: 13083: 13080: 13078: 13075: 13074: 13072: 13066: 13062: 13058: 13053: 13049: 13035: 13032: 13030: 13027: 13025: 13022: 13020: 13017: 13016: 13014: 13010: 13001: 12998: 12996: 12993: 12991: 12988: 12986: 12983: 12981: 12978: 12976: 12973: 12971: 12968: 12966: 12963: 12961: 12958: 12956: 12953: 12951: 12948: 12947: 12945: 12940: 12937: 12935: 12932: 12931: 12929: 12928: 12926: 12922:organisations 12918: 12912: 12909: 12908: 12906: 12902: 12896: 12893: 12891: 12888: 12886: 12883: 12881: 12878: 12876: 12873: 12872: 12870: 12866: 12860: 12857: 12855: 12852: 12850: 12847: 12846: 12844: 12840: 12834: 12831: 12827: 12826:United States 12824: 12822: 12819: 12818: 12817: 12814: 12810: 12807: 12805: 12802: 12801: 12800: 12797: 12795: 12792: 12790: 12787: 12786: 12784: 12780: 12774: 12771: 12770: 12768: 12764: 12760: 12756: 12751: 12747: 12733: 12730: 12729: 12727: 12721: 12715: 12712: 12710: 12707: 12705: 12702: 12701: 12699: 12693: 12678: 12675: 12672: 12669: 12666: 12663: 12660: 12657: 12654: 12651: 12648: 12645: 12644: 12642: 12636: 12629: 12626: 12623: 12620: 12617: 12614: 12611: 12608: 12605: 12602: 12599: 12596: 12593: 12590: 12587: 12584: 12581: 12578: 12575: 12572: 12569: 12566: 12563: 12560: 12559: 12557: 12553:certification 12549: 12543: 12540: 12537: 12534: 12533: 12531: 12527:certification 12523: 12517: 12514: 12511: 12508: 12505: 12502: 12499: 12496: 12493: 12490: 12487: 12484: 12481: 12478: 12475: 12472: 12469: 12466: 12463: 12460: 12457: 12454: 12451: 12448: 12445: 12442: 12439: 12436: 12433: 12430: 12427: 12424: 12421: 12418: 12415: 12412: 12409: 12406: 12403: 12400: 12397: 12394: 12391: 12388: 12385: 12382: 12379: 12376: 12373: 12370: 12367: 12364: 12361: 12358: 12355: 12352: 12349: 12346: 12345: 12343: 12339:certification 12333: 12326: 12323: 12320: 12317: 12314: 12311: 12308: 12305: 12304: 12302: 12298:certification 12294: 12288: 12285: 12283: 12280: 12279: 12277: 12271: 12265: 12262: 12259: 12256: 12254: 12251: 12249: 12246: 12243: 12240: 12239: 12237: 12233:certification 12229: 12222: 12219: 12217: 12214: 12212: 12209: 12206: 12203: 12201: 12198: 12195: 12192: 12189: 12186: 12183: 12180: 12177: 12174: 12173: 12171: 12169: 12168:organisations 12164:certification 12159: 12149: 12146: 12144: 12141: 12140: 12138: 12134: 12126: 12123: 12122: 12121: 12118: 12114: 12111: 12110: 12109: 12106: 12105: 12103: 12099: 12093: 12090: 12088: 12085: 12083: 12080: 12078: 12075: 12073: 12070: 12068: 12065: 12063: 12060: 12058: 12055: 12053: 12050: 12049: 12047: 12043: 12040: 12038: 12035:certification 12028: 12018: 12015: 12013: 12010: 12004: 12001: 12000: 11999: 11996: 11994: 11991: 11990: 11989: 11986: 11984: 11981: 11977: 11974: 11972: 11969: 11968: 11967: 11964: 11962: 11959: 11957: 11954: 11952: 11949: 11948: 11946: 11942: 11934: 11931: 11929: 11926: 11924: 11923:Muscle memory 11921: 11920: 11919: 11916: 11912: 11909: 11907: 11904: 11903: 11902: 11899: 11895: 11892: 11890: 11887: 11885: 11882: 11880: 11877: 11876: 11874: 11872: 11871:Diving school 11869: 11867: 11864: 11862: 11859: 11855: 11852: 11850: 11847: 11845: 11842: 11841: 11839: 11838: 11836: 11834: 11828: 11824: 11817: 11813: 11799: 11798: 11796: 11794: 11790: 11784: 11781: 11780: 11778: 11774: 11768: 11767: 11763: 11761: 11760: 11759:Shadow Divers 11756: 11754: 11753: 11752:The Last Dive 11749: 11747: 11746: 11742: 11740: 11739: 11735: 11734: 11732: 11728: 11722: 11719: 11717: 11714: 11712: 11709: 11707: 11704: 11703: 11701: 11697:Standards and 11695: 11689: 11688: 11684: 11682: 11681: 11677: 11675: 11674: 11670: 11668: 11667: 11663: 11661: 11660: 11656: 11654: 11653: 11649: 11647: 11646: 11642: 11640: 11639: 11635: 11633: 11632: 11628: 11627: 11625: 11621: 11617: 11610: 11606: 11588: 11585: 11583: 11580: 11578: 11575: 11573: 11570: 11568: 11565: 11563: 11560: 11558: 11555: 11553: 11550: 11548: 11547:Agnes Milowka 11545: 11543: 11540: 11538: 11535: 11533: 11530: 11528: 11525: 11523: 11520: 11516: 11513: 11512: 11511: 11508: 11506: 11503: 11501: 11498: 11496: 11493: 11491: 11488: 11486: 11483: 11481: 11478: 11476: 11473: 11471: 11468: 11466: 11463: 11461: 11458: 11456: 11453: 11451: 11448: 11446: 11443: 11441: 11438: 11437: 11435: 11433: 11427: 11421: 11418: 11416: 11413: 11411: 11408: 11406: 11403: 11401: 11398: 11396: 11393: 11391: 11388: 11386: 11383: 11381: 11378: 11374: 11371: 11370: 11369: 11366: 11364: 11361: 11359: 11356: 11354: 11351: 11349: 11346: 11344: 11341: 11339: 11338:Roger Baldwin 11336: 11335: 11333: 11330: 11324: 11318: 11316: 11312: 11310: 11308: 11304: 11302: 11300: 11296: 11294: 11292: 11288: 11286: 11284: 11280: 11278: 11276: 11272: 11270: 11268: 11264: 11263: 11261: 11258: 11252: 11246: 11243: 11241: 11238: 11236: 11235:Audrey Mestre 11233: 11231: 11228: 11226: 11223: 11222: 11220: 11217: 11213: 11207: 11204: 11202: 11199: 11197: 11194: 11193: 11191: 11187: 11181: 11178: 11176: 11173: 11172: 11170: 11168:Diver rescues 11166: 11160: 11159: 11154: 11153: 11151: 11148: 11144: 11141: 11137: 11131: 11128: 11126: 11123: 11121: 11118: 11116: 11113: 11111: 11108: 11107: 11105: 11101: 11095: 11092: 11090: 11087: 11086: 11084: 11080: 11074: 11073: 11068: 11066: 11063: 11062: 11060: 11054: 11044: 11041: 11039: 11036: 11034: 11031: 11029: 11026: 11024: 11021: 11019: 11016: 11014: 11011: 11009: 11006: 11004: 11003:Human torpedo 11001: 10999: 10996: 10994: 10991: 10989: 10986: 10985: 10983: 10981: 10973: 10967: 10966:Vintage scuba 10964: 10962: 10959: 10957: 10954: 10952: 10949: 10947: 10944: 10942: 10939: 10937: 10936: 10931: 10929: 10928: 10923: 10921: 10918: 10917: 10915: 10909: 10903: 10900: 10898: 10895: 10893: 10890: 10888: 10885: 10883: 10880: 10878: 10875: 10873: 10870: 10868: 10865: 10863: 10860: 10858: 10855: 10853: 10850: 10848: 10845: 10843: 10840: 10838: 10835: 10833: 10830: 10828: 10825: 10823: 10820: 10818: 10815: 10813: 10810: 10808: 10805: 10803: 10800: 10798: 10795: 10793: 10790: 10788: 10785: 10783: 10780: 10778: 10775: 10773: 10772:William Beebe 10770: 10768: 10765: 10764: 10762: 10760:and inventors 10756: 10750: 10747: 10745: 10742: 10741: 10739: 10733: 10727: 10726: 10722: 10720: 10719: 10715: 10713: 10712: 10707: 10705: 10704: 10699: 10698: 10696: 10692:Archeological 10690: 10684: 10681: 10679: 10676: 10674: 10671: 10669: 10666: 10664: 10661: 10659: 10656: 10654: 10651: 10649: 10646: 10644: 10641: 10640: 10637: 10633: 10628: 10624: 10614: 10611: 10609: 10606: 10604: 10601: 10599: 10596: 10594: 10591: 10589: 10586: 10585: 10582: 10575: 10571: 10552: 10549: 10546: 10543: 10540: 10537: 10534: 10531: 10529: 10526: 10524: 10521: 10519: 10516: 10514: 10511: 10508: 10505: 10502: 10499: 10496: 10493: 10490: 10487: 10484: 10481: 10479: 10476: 10475: 10473: 10471:organisations 10465: 10459: 10456: 10454: 10451: 10449: 10446: 10444: 10441: 10439: 10436: 10434: 10431: 10429: 10426: 10424: 10421: 10419: 10416: 10414: 10411: 10409: 10406: 10404: 10401: 10399: 10396: 10394: 10391: 10389: 10386: 10384: 10381: 10379: 10376: 10374: 10371: 10369: 10366: 10364: 10361: 10359: 10356: 10354: 10351: 10349: 10346: 10344: 10341: 10339: 10336: 10334: 10331: 10330: 10328: 10326: 10318: 10315: 10311: 10305: 10302: 10300: 10297: 10295: 10292: 10290: 10287: 10286: 10284: 10280: 10274: 10271: 10269: 10266: 10264: 10261: 10259: 10256: 10255: 10253: 10249: 10243: 10240: 10238: 10235: 10233: 10230: 10228: 10225: 10223: 10220: 10218: 10215: 10213: 10210: 10209: 10207: 10203: 10193: 10190: 10188: 10185: 10183: 10180: 10178: 10175: 10173: 10170: 10168: 10165: 10163: 10160: 10158: 10155: 10154: 10152: 10146: 10136: 10133: 10132: 10130: 10126:Breathing gas 10124: 10118: 10115: 10113: 10110: 10109: 10107: 10103: 10097: 10094: 10092: 10089: 10087: 10084: 10080: 10077: 10075: 10072: 10070: 10067: 10065: 10062: 10061: 10060: 10057: 10055: 10052: 10051: 10049: 10045: 10039: 10036: 10034: 10031: 10029: 10026: 10024: 10021: 10020: 10018: 10014: 10008: 10005: 10003: 10000: 9998: 9995: 9991: 9988: 9986: 9983: 9981: 9978: 9976: 9975:Barodontalgia 9973: 9971: 9970:Aerosinusitis 9968: 9966: 9963: 9962: 9961: 9958: 9956: 9955:Barostriction 9953: 9951: 9948: 9947: 9945: 9939: 9933: 9930: 9928: 9925: 9923: 9920: 9918: 9915: 9914: 9912: 9910: 9904: 9900: 9896: 9891: 9887: 9869: 9866: 9864: 9861: 9859: 9856: 9854: 9851: 9849: 9846: 9844: 9841: 9839: 9836: 9834: 9831: 9829: 9826: 9824: 9821: 9819: 9816: 9815: 9813: 9811: 9803: 9795: 9792: 9791: 9790: 9787: 9783: 9780: 9778: 9775: 9774: 9773: 9770: 9768: 9765: 9764: 9762: 9756: 9750: 9747: 9745: 9742: 9740: 9737: 9735: 9732: 9730: 9727: 9725: 9722: 9720: 9717: 9715: 9712: 9710: 9707: 9706: 9704: 9702: 9698: 9692: 9689: 9687: 9684: 9682: 9679: 9677: 9674: 9672: 9669: 9667: 9664: 9660: 9657: 9656: 9655: 9652: 9650: 9647: 9643: 9640: 9638: 9635: 9633: 9630: 9629: 9627: 9625: 9622: 9621: 9619: 9617: 9611: 9605: 9602: 9600: 9597: 9595: 9592: 9590: 9587: 9585: 9582: 9580: 9577: 9575: 9572: 9570: 9567: 9565: 9562: 9560: 9557: 9555: 9552: 9548: 9545: 9543: 9540: 9539: 9538: 9537:Dive planning 9535: 9533: 9530: 9528: 9527:Dive briefing 9525: 9521: 9518: 9516: 9513: 9511: 9508: 9507: 9506: 9505:Decompression 9503: 9499: 9496: 9495: 9494: 9491: 9487: 9484: 9483: 9482: 9479: 9475: 9472: 9471: 9470: 9467: 9466: 9464: 9462: 9456: 9446: 9443: 9441: 9438: 9436: 9433: 9431: 9428: 9426: 9423: 9421: 9418: 9416: 9413: 9411: 9408: 9407: 9405: 9401: 9393: 9390: 9388: 9387:Trait anxiety 9385: 9383: 9380: 9378: 9375: 9373: 9370: 9368: 9364: 9363: 9362: 9359: 9355: 9352: 9350: 9347: 9345: 9342: 9340: 9337: 9335: 9334:Decompression 9332: 9330: 9327: 9326: 9324: 9320: 9317: 9315: 9312: 9310: 9307: 9305: 9302: 9301: 9299: 9295: 9292: 9290: 9287: 9285: 9282: 9280: 9277: 9275: 9272: 9270: 9267: 9266: 9265: 9264:Environmental 9262: 9260: 9257: 9256: 9254: 9252: 9246: 9240: 9237: 9235: 9232: 9230: 9227: 9225: 9222: 9220: 9217: 9215: 9212: 9210: 9207: 9205: 9202: 9201: 9198: 9194: 9193:Diving safety 9189: 9185: 9171: 9168: 9166: 9163: 9162: 9160: 9158:and festivals 9156:Diving events 9154: 9148: 9145: 9143: 9140: 9138: 9137:Shark tourism 9135: 9133: 9130: 9128: 9125: 9123: 9120: 9118: 9115: 9113: 9110: 9108: 9105: 9104: 9102: 9096: 9089: 9086: 9083: 9080: 9077: 9074: 9071: 9068: 9065: 9062: 9059: 9056: 9053: 9050: 9047: 9044: 9041: 9038: 9035: 9032: 9031: 9029: 9027: 9026:organisations 9021: 9015: 9012: 9010: 9007: 9005: 9002: 9000: 8997: 8995: 8992: 8990: 8987: 8985: 8982: 8980: 8977: 8975: 8972: 8970: 8967: 8965: 8962: 8960: 8957: 8956: 8954: 8950: 8944: 8941: 8939: 8936: 8934: 8931: 8929: 8926: 8925: 8922: 8918: 8913: 8909: 8889: 8886: 8884: 8881: 8879: 8876: 8874: 8871: 8870: 8868: 8864: 8861: 8860: 8858: 8854: 8851: 8849: 8846: 8845: 8843: 8841: 8838: 8836: 8833: 8831: 8828: 8827: 8825: 8823: 8817: 8809: 8806: 8804: 8801: 8800: 8799: 8796: 8794: 8791: 8790: 8788: 8782: 8776: 8775:Water jetting 8773: 8771: 8768: 8766: 8765:Thermal lance 8763: 8761: 8758: 8756: 8753: 8749: 8746: 8744: 8741: 8739: 8736: 8733: 8732: 8731: 8728: 8726: 8723: 8721: 8718: 8716: 8713: 8712: 8710: 8704: 8698: 8695: 8693: 8690: 8688: 8685: 8684: 8682: 8680: 8674: 8664: 8663: 8659: 8657: 8656: 8651: 8649: 8648: 8643: 8641: 8640: 8636: 8634: 8633: 8629: 8627: 8626: 8621: 8619: 8618: 8613: 8611: 8610: 8606: 8604: 8603: 8599: 8597: 8596: 8591: 8590: 8588: 8586: 8582: 8576: 8573: 8571: 8568: 8564: 8561: 8560: 8559: 8556: 8554: 8551: 8549: 8546: 8542: 8539: 8538: 8537: 8534: 8532: 8529: 8527: 8524: 8520: 8517: 8516: 8515: 8512: 8510: 8507: 8505: 8504:Sponge diving 8502: 8500: 8497: 8495: 8492: 8490: 8487: 8485: 8482: 8480: 8479:Police diving 8477: 8475: 8474:Pearl hunting 8472: 8470: 8467: 8463: 8460: 8458: 8455: 8454: 8453: 8450: 8448: 8445: 8443: 8442:Hazmat diving 8440: 8436: 8433: 8432: 8431: 8428: 8426: 8423: 8421: 8418: 8417: 8415: 8413: 8407: 8393: 8390: 8388: 8385: 8383: 8380: 8378: 8375: 8373: 8370: 8368: 8367:US Navy SEALs 8365: 8363: 8360: 8358: 8355: 8353: 8350: 8348: 8345: 8343: 8340: 8338: 8335: 8333: 8330: 8328: 8325: 8323: 8320: 8318: 8315: 8313: 8310: 8308: 8305: 8303: 8300: 8298: 8295: 8293: 8290: 8288: 8285: 8283: 8280: 8278: 8275: 8273: 8270: 8268: 8265: 8263: 8260: 8258: 8255: 8253: 8250: 8248: 8245: 8243: 8240: 8238: 8235: 8233: 8230: 8228: 8225: 8223: 8220: 8218: 8217:JW Komandosów 8215: 8213: 8210: 8208: 8205: 8203: 8200: 8198: 8195: 8193: 8190: 8188: 8185: 8183: 8180: 8178: 8175: 8173: 8170: 8168: 8165: 8163: 8160: 8158: 8155: 8153: 8150: 8149: 8147: 8145: 8137: 8129: 8126: 8124: 8121: 8120: 8119: 8116: 8114: 8111: 8109: 8106: 8104: 8101: 8099: 8096: 8094: 8091: 8089: 8086: 8085: 8083: 8081: 8075: 8069: 8066: 8064: 8061: 8059: 8056: 8054: 8051: 8049: 8046: 8044: 8041: 8039: 8036: 8034: 8031: 8029: 8026: 8024: 8021: 8019: 8016: 8012: 8009: 8007: 8004: 8003: 8002: 7999: 7997: 7994: 7993: 7991: 7987: 7983: 7979: 7974: 7970: 7956: 7953: 7951: 7948: 7946: 7943: 7941: 7938: 7936: 7933: 7931: 7928: 7926: 7923: 7922: 7920: 7918:Organisations 7916: 7910: 7907: 7905: 7902: 7900: 7897: 7896: 7894: 7890: 7884: 7881: 7879: 7876: 7872: 7869: 7867: 7864: 7863: 7862: 7859: 7857: 7854: 7852: 7849: 7848: 7846: 7842: 7836: 7833: 7831: 7828: 7826: 7825:Danai Varveri 7823: 7821: 7818: 7816: 7813: 7811: 7808: 7806: 7803: 7801: 7798: 7796: 7793: 7791: 7788: 7786: 7783: 7781: 7778: 7776: 7775:Annelie Pompe 7773: 7771: 7768: 7766: 7763: 7761: 7758: 7756: 7753: 7751: 7748: 7746: 7743: 7741: 7738: 7736: 7733: 7731: 7728: 7726: 7723: 7721: 7718: 7716: 7715:Audrey Mestre 7713: 7711: 7710:Jacques Mayol 7708: 7706: 7703: 7701: 7698: 7696: 7693: 7691: 7688: 7686: 7683: 7681: 7678: 7676: 7675:Pierre Frolla 7673: 7671: 7668: 7666: 7663: 7661: 7658: 7656: 7653: 7651: 7648: 7646: 7643: 7641: 7638: 7636: 7633: 7631: 7628: 7626: 7623: 7621: 7618: 7616: 7615:Sara Campbell 7613: 7611: 7610:Michael Board 7608: 7606: 7603: 7601: 7598: 7596: 7593: 7592: 7590: 7586: 7580: 7577: 7573: 7570: 7569: 7568: 7565: 7563: 7560: 7558: 7555: 7553: 7550: 7548: 7545: 7543: 7540: 7538: 7535: 7534: 7532: 7528: 7520: 7517: 7514: 7511: 7509: 7506: 7503: 7500: 7497: 7494: 7491: 7488: 7485: 7482: 7479: 7478:Dynamic apnea 7476: 7473: 7470: 7467: 7464: 7461: 7458: 7457: 7455: 7453: 7452:Vertical Blue 7450: 7448: 7445: 7444: 7442: 7438: 7432: 7429: 7427: 7424: 7422: 7419: 7417: 7414: 7412: 7409: 7407: 7404: 7400: 7397: 7396: 7395: 7394:Pearl hunting 7392: 7390: 7387: 7385: 7382: 7380: 7377: 7375: 7372: 7371: 7369: 7365: 7361: 7357: 7352: 7348: 7332: 7329: 7327: 7324: 7323: 7322: 7319: 7317: 7314: 7310: 7307: 7305: 7302: 7301: 7300: 7299:Diving spread 7297: 7296: 7294: 7290: 7284: 7281: 7279: 7276: 7274: 7271: 7269: 7266: 7264: 7261: 7259: 7256: 7254: 7251: 7249: 7246: 7245: 7243: 7239: 7233: 7230: 7228: 7225: 7223: 7220: 7218: 7215: 7213: 7210: 7208: 7205: 7203: 7200: 7198: 7195: 7193: 7190: 7188: 7187:ROV KIEL 6000 7185: 7183: 7180: 7178: 7175: 7173: 7170: 7168: 7165: 7163: 7160: 7158: 7155: 7153: 7150: 7148: 7145: 7143: 7140: 7138: 7135: 7133: 7130: 7128: 7125: 7123: 7120: 7119: 7117: 7115: 7109: 7099: 7096: 7094: 7091: 7089: 7086: 7084: 7081: 7079: 7076: 7074: 7071: 7070: 7068: 7066: 7060: 7052: 7049: 7048: 7047: 7044: 7040: 7037: 7035: 7032: 7030: 7027: 7025: 7022: 7021: 7020: 7017: 7016: 7014: 7010: 7004: 7001: 6999: 6996: 6994: 6991: 6989: 6986: 6982: 6979: 6977: 6974: 6972: 6969: 6967: 6964: 6962: 6959: 6958: 6957: 6954: 6952: 6949: 6947: 6944: 6942: 6939: 6938: 6936: 6934: 6931:Decompression 6928: 6922: 6919: 6915: 6912: 6911: 6910: 6907: 6903: 6900: 6898: 6895: 6894: 6893: 6890: 6888: 6885: 6881: 6878: 6876: 6873: 6872: 6871: 6868: 6866: 6863: 6861: 6858: 6854: 6851: 6850: 6849: 6846: 6842: 6839: 6837: 6834: 6832: 6829: 6827: 6824: 6823: 6822: 6819: 6817: 6814: 6812: 6809: 6807: 6804: 6802: 6799: 6795: 6792: 6790: 6787: 6785: 6782: 6780: 6777: 6776: 6775: 6772: 6771: 6769: 6765:Breathing gas 6763: 6757: 6754: 6752: 6749: 6747: 6744: 6742: 6739: 6737: 6734: 6732: 6729: 6727: 6724: 6722: 6721:Diving ladder 6719: 6717: 6714: 6712: 6709: 6707: 6704: 6703: 6701: 6697: 6693: 6689: 6684: 6680: 6666: 6663: 6661: 6658: 6656: 6653: 6651: 6648: 6646: 6643: 6641: 6638: 6636: 6633: 6631: 6628: 6626: 6623: 6621: 6618: 6616: 6613: 6611: 6608: 6606: 6603: 6601: 6598: 6596: 6593: 6591: 6588: 6586: 6583: 6581: 6578: 6576: 6573: 6571: 6568: 6566: 6563: 6561: 6558: 6556: 6553: 6551: 6548: 6546: 6545:René Cavalero 6543: 6541: 6538: 6536: 6533: 6531: 6528: 6526: 6523: 6521: 6518: 6517: 6515: 6513:manufacturers 6507: 6497: 6494: 6492: 6489: 6487: 6484: 6482: 6479: 6477: 6474: 6472: 6469: 6467: 6464: 6462: 6459: 6458: 6456: 6454: 6448: 6442: 6439: 6437: 6434: 6432: 6429: 6427: 6424: 6422: 6419: 6417: 6414: 6412: 6409: 6407: 6404: 6402: 6399: 6397: 6394: 6392: 6389: 6387: 6384: 6382: 6379: 6377: 6374: 6372: 6369: 6367: 6364: 6362: 6359: 6357: 6354: 6352: 6349: 6347: 6346:Carleton CDBA 6344: 6342: 6339: 6338: 6336: 6334: 6330: 6322: 6319: 6317: 6314: 6312: 6309: 6307: 6304: 6300: 6297: 6296: 6295: 6292: 6290: 6287: 6285: 6282: 6280: 6277: 6276: 6275: 6272: 6271: 6269: 6267: 6261: 6255: 6252: 6248: 6245: 6243: 6240: 6236: 6233: 6232: 6231: 6228: 6226: 6223: 6222: 6221: 6218: 6214: 6211: 6210: 6209: 6208:Diving helmet 6206: 6202: 6199: 6197: 6194: 6193: 6192: 6189: 6187: 6184: 6183: 6181: 6179: 6171: 6163: 6160: 6158: 6155: 6153: 6150: 6148: 6145: 6143: 6140: 6138: 6137:Distance line 6135: 6134: 6132: 6130: 6127: 6125: 6122: 6120: 6119:Safety helmet 6117: 6115: 6114:Rescue tether 6112: 6110: 6107: 6103: 6100: 6099: 6098: 6095: 6091: 6088: 6086: 6085:Bailout block 6083: 6082: 6081: 6078: 6076: 6073: 6071: 6068: 6064: 6061: 6060: 6059: 6056: 6054: 6051: 6047: 6046:Diver's knife 6044: 6043: 6042: 6039: 6037: 6034: 6032: 6029: 6027: 6024: 6020: 6017: 6015: 6012: 6011: 6010: 6007: 6006: 6004: 5998: 5992: 5989: 5987: 5984: 5980: 5977: 5975: 5972: 5971: 5970: 5967: 5965: 5962: 5958: 5955: 5953: 5950: 5949: 5948: 5945: 5943: 5940: 5939: 5937: 5931: 5925: 5922: 5920: 5917: 5915: 5912: 5908: 5905: 5904: 5903: 5900: 5898: 5895: 5893: 5892:Dive computer 5890: 5888: 5885: 5883: 5880: 5879: 5877: 5873: 5865: 5862: 5860: 5857: 5855: 5852: 5851: 5850: 5847: 5843: 5840: 5838: 5835: 5833: 5830: 5828: 5827:Orinasal mask 5825: 5823: 5820: 5818: 5815: 5814: 5813: 5812:Diving helmet 5810: 5808: 5805: 5804: 5802: 5796: 5788: 5785: 5783: 5780: 5779: 5778: 5775: 5773: 5770: 5766: 5763: 5761: 5758: 5757: 5756: 5753: 5749: 5746: 5744: 5741: 5740: 5739: 5736: 5735: 5733: 5731: 5727: 5721: 5718: 5716: 5715:Jersey upline 5713: 5711: 5708: 5706: 5703: 5701: 5698: 5696: 5695:Dive computer 5693: 5691: 5688: 5686: 5683: 5681: 5678: 5676: 5673: 5672: 5670: 5668: 5665:Decompression 5662: 5654: 5651: 5649: 5646: 5644: 5641: 5639: 5638:Ankle weights 5636: 5635: 5634: 5631: 5627: 5624: 5622: 5619: 5617: 5614: 5613: 5612: 5609: 5608: 5606: 5600: 5594: 5591: 5589: 5586: 5584: 5581: 5579: 5576: 5574: 5571: 5569: 5566: 5564: 5561: 5559: 5556: 5554: 5551: 5549: 5548:Breathing air 5546: 5544: 5541: 5539: 5536: 5535: 5533: 5531: 5530:Breathing gas 5527: 5521: 5518: 5516: 5513: 5511: 5508: 5507: 5505: 5501: 5495: 5492: 5490: 5487: 5486: 5483: 5479: 5474: 5470: 5462: 5459: 5457: 5454: 5452: 5449: 5447: 5444: 5442: 5439: 5437: 5434: 5432: 5429: 5427: 5424: 5423: 5422: 5419: 5417: 5414: 5413: 5410: 5406: 5399: 5394: 5392: 5387: 5385: 5380: 5379: 5376: 5364: 5363: 5358: 5354: 5352: 5351: 5342: 5340: 5339: 5330: 5328: 5327: 5318: 5316: 5315: 5306: 5305: 5302: 5294: 5291: 5289: 5286: 5284: 5281: 5279: 5276: 5274: 5273:Skin pop scar 5271: 5270: 5269: 5266: 5264: 5261: 5257: 5254: 5252: 5249: 5247: 5244: 5242: 5239: 5237: 5234: 5232: 5229: 5227: 5224: 5222: 5221:Runner's rump 5219: 5217: 5214: 5212: 5209: 5207: 5204: 5202: 5199: 5198: 5197: 5194: 5190: 5187: 5186: 5185: 5182: 5180: 5177: 5175: 5172: 5170: 5167: 5165: 5162: 5160: 5157: 5155: 5152: 5151: 5149: 5139: 5133: 5130: 5126: 5123: 5122: 5121: 5118: 5117: 5115: 5111: 5105: 5102: 5101: 5096: 5093: 5091: 5088: 5086: 5083: 5081: 5078: 5077: 5076: 5073: 5072: 5070: 5066: 5060: 5057: 5055: 5052: 5050: 5047: 5045: 5042: 5041: 5039: 5035: 5029: 5026: 5024: 5021: 5019: 5016: 5015: 5013: 5009: 5003: 5000: 4999: 4997: 4993: 4984: 4981: 4978: 4975: 4973: 4970: 4968: 4965: 4963: 4960: 4959: 4958: 4957:High altitude 4955: 4951: 4948: 4947: 4946: 4943: 4939: 4936: 4934: 4931: 4929: 4928:Aerosinusitis 4926: 4924: 4921: 4920: 4919: 4916: 4915: 4913: 4909: 4903: 4900: 4898: 4894: 4891: 4890: 4888: 4884: 4878: 4875: 4873: 4870: 4868: 4865: 4863: 4860: 4858: 4855: 4853: 4850: 4848: 4845: 4843: 4840: 4838: 4835: 4833: 4830: 4828: 4825: 4823: 4820: 4819: 4817: 4813: 4803: 4800: 4798: 4795: 4793: 4790: 4788: 4785: 4783: 4780: 4778: 4775: 4773: 4770: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4758: 4756: 4753: 4752: 4751: 4748: 4746: 4743: 4742: 4740: 4736: 4730: 4727: 4725: 4722: 4720: 4717: 4716: 4714: 4710: 4707: 4703: 4699: 4691: 4686: 4684: 4679: 4677: 4672: 4671: 4668: 4655: 4651: 4650: 4646: 4644: 4640: 4639: 4635: 4633: 4629: 4628: 4624: 4623: 4620: 4616: 4609: 4605: 4604: 4600: 4598: 4594: 4593: 4589: 4587: 4583: 4582: 4578: 4574: 4572: 4568: 4564: 4560: 4556: 4555: 4551: 4547: 4546: 4543: 4538: 4534: 4528: 4524: 4523: 4512: 4506: 4502: 4497: 4496: 4491: 4490: 4483: 4477: 4472: 4468: 4464: 4460: 4453: 4445: 4441: 4436: 4431: 4427: 4423: 4419: 4412: 4404: 4400: 4396: 4392: 4388: 4384: 4380: 4376: 4369: 4353: 4349: 4348: 4343: 4336: 4320: 4316: 4310: 4302: 4296: 4292: 4285: 4277: 4273: 4268: 4263: 4259: 4255: 4251: 4247: 4246:Resuscitation 4243: 4236: 4234: 4225: 4221: 4215: 4207: 4203: 4199: 4195: 4191: 4187: 4183: 4179: 4172: 4164: 4160: 4156: 4152: 4149:(6): 1391–5. 4148: 4144: 4136: 4130: 4124: 4116: 4112: 4108: 4104: 4100: 4096: 4095: 4087: 4079: 4075: 4071: 4067: 4060: 4052: 4048: 4043: 4038: 4035:(4): 1042–3. 4034: 4030: 4026: 4019: 4011: 4007: 4002: 3997: 3993: 3989: 3985: 3978: 3976: 3974: 3965: 3959: 3955: 3948: 3940: 3936: 3932: 3928: 3924: 3920: 3917:(2): 457–64. 3916: 3912: 3905: 3897: 3893: 3889: 3885: 3878: 3870: 3864: 3860: 3853: 3845: 3841: 3836: 3831: 3827: 3823: 3819: 3812: 3810: 3808: 3806: 3804: 3795: 3791: 3787: 3783: 3776: 3774: 3757: 3753: 3752:"Hypothermia" 3747: 3739: 3737:0-07-138875-3 3733: 3729: 3722: 3714: 3710: 3704: 3696: 3692: 3688: 3687:"Hypothermia" 3682: 3663: 3656: 3649: 3645: 3642: 3637: 3630: 3626: 3623: 3618: 3610: 3606: 3602: 3596: 3594: 3585: 3581: 3577: 3573: 3569: 3565: 3558: 3550: 3546: 3541: 3536: 3532: 3528: 3524: 3520: 3516: 3509: 3501: 3497: 3492: 3487: 3483: 3479: 3475: 3471: 3467: 3460: 3444: 3440: 3436: 3429: 3421: 3417: 3412: 3407: 3404:(4): 656–60. 3403: 3399: 3395: 3388: 3372: 3368: 3362: 3354: 3350: 3346: 3342: 3338: 3334: 3330: 3326: 3319: 3317: 3315: 3313: 3311: 3309: 3300: 3296: 3292: 3288: 3284: 3280: 3273: 3265: 3261: 3257: 3253: 3249: 3245: 3238: 3230: 3224: 3220: 3213: 3205: 3201: 3197: 3193: 3189: 3185: 3178: 3171: 3159: 3157:9780080549996 3153: 3149: 3148: 3140: 3133: 3129: 3125: 3121: 3117: 3114:(5): 435–42. 3113: 3109: 3102: 3095: 3091: 3085: 3081: 3080: 3072: 3064: 3060: 3056: 3052: 3048: 3044: 3037: 3029: 3025: 3021: 3015: 3011: 3004: 2988: 2984: 2980: 2973: 2967: 2962: 2946: 2942: 2938: 2932: 2930: 2913: 2909: 2905: 2901: 2897: 2893: 2886: 2870: 2866: 2862: 2855: 2853: 2851: 2849: 2840: 2834: 2830: 2823: 2821: 2819: 2810: 2804: 2800: 2793: 2791: 2789: 2787: 2771: 2767: 2761: 2759: 2757: 2755: 2753: 2744: 2740: 2733: 2731: 2729: 2720: 2714: 2706: 2702: 2698: 2696:9780323390163 2692: 2688: 2681: 2679: 2677: 2668: 2664: 2661:(10): 282–4. 2660: 2656: 2649: 2641: 2637: 2633: 2629: 2625: 2621: 2617: 2613: 2606: 2604: 2587: 2583: 2582: 2577: 2570: 2568: 2559: 2555: 2551: 2547: 2543: 2539: 2535: 2531: 2524: 2516: 2512: 2508: 2504: 2500: 2496: 2492: 2488: 2481: 2473: 2469: 2465: 2461: 2457: 2453: 2449: 2445: 2438: 2436: 2427: 2425:1-58829-458-7 2421: 2417: 2410: 2408: 2399: 2395: 2391: 2387: 2383: 2379: 2376:(2): 106–15. 2375: 2371: 2364: 2348: 2344: 2343:New Scientist 2340: 2333: 2325: 2321: 2317: 2313: 2309: 2305: 2298: 2296: 2288: 2284: 2281: 2276: 2268: 2264: 2259: 2254: 2250: 2246: 2242: 2235: 2233: 2223: 2221: 2219: 2210: 2206: 2202: 2198: 2191: 2189: 2187: 2185: 2176: 2172: 2168: 2164: 2161:(2): 235–49. 2160: 2156: 2149: 2147: 2145: 2143: 2134: 2130: 2126: 2125:"Hypothermia" 2120: 2112: 2108: 2104: 2100: 2096: 2092: 2085: 2076: 2068: 2064: 2060: 2059:"Cold Stress" 2054: 2052: 2035: 2031: 2025: 2017: 2011: 2006: 2005: 1996: 1994: 1985: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1969: 1965: 1958: 1956: 1954: 1952: 1943: 1939: 1935: 1931: 1927: 1923: 1916: 1914: 1912: 1895: 1892: 1886: 1878: 1874: 1872:9781451148121 1868: 1864: 1863: 1855: 1847: 1843: 1841:9780123865250 1837: 1833: 1832: 1824: 1816: 1810: 1806: 1805: 1797: 1789: 1785: 1781: 1777: 1773: 1769: 1765: 1761: 1754: 1752: 1750: 1748: 1746: 1744: 1742: 1740: 1738: 1736: 1734: 1732: 1730: 1728: 1726: 1724: 1722: 1720: 1718: 1716: 1714: 1712: 1710: 1708: 1706: 1704: 1702: 1700: 1698: 1696: 1694: 1692: 1690: 1688: 1686: 1684: 1682: 1680: 1678: 1676: 1674: 1672: 1670: 1668: 1666: 1664: 1662: 1660: 1658: 1649: 1643: 1639: 1632: 1630: 1628: 1626: 1624: 1622: 1617: 1607: 1604: 1601: 1597: 1594: 1590: 1587: 1586:Diving reflex 1584: 1583: 1577: 1575: 1571: 1568: 1564: 1560: 1557:Water bears ( 1555: 1553: 1549: 1544: 1542: 1535:Other animals 1532: 1529: 1525: 1519: 1509: 1507: 1503: 1500:amounting to 1499: 1495: 1491: 1489: 1484: 1480: 1476: 1474: 1473: 1467: 1466: 1460: 1459: 1452: 1450: 1446: 1442: 1438: 1434: 1430: 1426: 1422: 1418: 1414: 1407: 1403: 1402: 1397: 1390: 1385: 1376: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1345: 1342: 1331: 1329: 1325: 1321: 1317: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1291: 1289: 1285: 1281: 1277: 1267: 1265: 1260: 1256: 1252: 1248: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1225: 1221: 1216: 1207: 1204: 1199: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1179: 1168: 1165: 1164: 1160: 1157: 1156: 1152: 1148: 1144: 1141: 1140: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1122: 1118: 1113: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1097: 1093: 1091: 1087: 1086:polypropylene 1083: 1079: 1069: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1046: 1044: 1039: 1037: 1033: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1003: 1001: 997: 992: 990: 986: 985:cold diuresis 982: 978: 977:Osborn J wave 973: 971: 967: 963: 959: 955: 951: 938: 933: 931: 926: 924: 919: 918: 916: 915: 911: 910: 902: 900: 897: 896: 892: 890: 887: 886: 882: 880: 877: 876: 872: 870: 867: 866: 862: 860: 857: 856: 852: 849: 847: 846: 843: 842: 838: 837: 829: 827: 823: 819: 815: 811: 806: 804: 803: 795: 793: 789: 785: 781: 777: 773: 768: 766: 757: 748: 745: 735: 732: 731:comorbidities 726: 724: 716: 712: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 688: 679: 670: 661: 659: 655: 650: 648: 642: 633: 631: 626: 624: 620: 616: 606: 598: 596: 592: 588: 584: 580: 579:Hyperglycemia 576: 572: 568: 564: 560: 556: 546: 544: 540: 538: 532: 523: 521: 517: 509: 506: 503: 500: 497: 494: 491: 488: 487: 486: 483: 480: 478: 468: 465: 463: 459: 456: 455: 451: 448: 445: 442: 439: 438: 434: 431: 428: 425: 424: 420: 417: 414: 411: 410: 406: 403: 400: 397: 396: 385: 383: 379: 375: 370: 366: 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 343: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 319: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 292: 288: 284: 280: 277: 274: 272: 268: 262: 258: 254: 251: 249: 245: 242: 239: 236: 235: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 188: 186: 182: 178: 174: 168: 165: 162: 159: 158: 157: 153: 149: 145: 142: 139: 137: 136:Complications 133: 126: 123: 121: 117: 113: 110: 107: 104: 102: 98: 94: 91: 90: 88: 86: 82: 79: 76: 74: 70: 66: 62: 57: 53: 48: 43: 37: 33: 19: 15590: 15578: 15566: 15559: 15551: 15544: 15532: 15520: 15295:Steinke hood 15257:Escape trunk 15213: 15192: 15178: 15170: 15161: 15091: 15083: 15076:Shinkai 6500 15075: 15068:Shinkai 2000 15067: 15059: 15051: 15042: 15035: 15028: 15021: 15013: 15005: 14998: 14991: 14984: 14977: 14968: 14960: 14952: 14935: 14918: 14910: 14784:Wreck diving 14740:Night diving 14669:environments 14445:Keith Jessop 14414:Lionel Crabb 14393:Rick Stanton 14367:John Mattera 14347:Bob Halstead 14342:Bret Gilliam 14337:Gary Gentile 14327:Victor Berge 14301:Reid Wiseman 14221:Nicole Stott 14186:Josef Schmid 14176:Tara Ruttley 14121:Karen Nyberg 14101:Jessica Meir 13981:David Gruber 13946:Albert Falco 13931:Sylvia Earle 13866:Justin Brown 13771:Leigh Bishop 13630:Brian Skerry 13615:Pierre Petit 13605:Steve Parish 13595:Noel Monkman 13575:Rudie Kuiter 13555:Peter Gimbel 13452:Andrew Wight 13372:Mark Ellyatt 13353:Scuba record 13294:Richard Pyle 13204:Sylvia Earle 13189:Cathy Church 13184:Hugh Bradner 13179:Louis Boutan 13174:Mensun Bound 13012:Competitions 12880:Sport diving 12789:Spearfishing 12335:Recreational 12143:Rescue Diver 12031:Recreational 11988:Scuba skills 11966:Ear clearing 11928:Overlearning 11764: 11757: 11750: 11743: 11736: 11685: 11678: 11671: 11664: 11657: 11650: 11643: 11636: 11629: 11613:Publications 11455:David Bright 11450:Allan Bridge 11430:Scuba diving 11343:John Bennett 11327:Professional 11314: 11306: 11298: 11290: 11283:Star Canopus 11282: 11275:Drill Master 11274: 11266: 11230:Loïc Leferme 11189:Early diving 11157: 11071: 11056:Military and 11038:Welfreighter 11013:Necker Nymph 10934: 10926: 10887:Gordon Smith 10842:Peter Kreeft 10832:Émile Gagnan 10827:Henry Fleuss 10725:Whydah Gally 10723: 10716: 10710: 10702: 10598:Duty of care 10443:John Rawlins 10358:Robert Boyle 10325:and medicine 10182:Laryngospasm 10166: 10128:contaminants 9965:Air embolism 9932:Surfer's ear 9806:Occupational 9666:Incident pit 9654:Risk control 9584:Night diving 9574:Drift diving 9559:Diver rescue 9493:Buddy diving 9440:Hyperthermia 9424: 9403:Consequences 9382:Task loading 9234:Water safety 9014:Wreck diving 8661: 8655:Royal George 8654: 8646: 8638: 8631: 8624: 8616: 8608: 8601: 8594: 8469:Media diving 8202:Jagdkommando 8108:Minentaucher 8053:Police diver 8011:Hazmat diver 7882: 7800:Walter Steyn 7745:Dave Mullins 7705:Enzo Maiorca 7700:Loïc Leferme 7665:Emma Farrell 7635:Robert Croft 7630:Carlos Coste 7502:Static apnea 7456:Disciplines 7440:Competitions 7411:Spearfishing 7212:Seafox drone 6993:Diving stage 6971:Clump weight 6848:Gas blending 6816:Diver's pump 6801:Booster pump 6731:Diving stage 6655:Siebe Gorman 6630:Morse Diving 6381:Halcyon RB80 6264:Open-circuit 5964:Diving stage 5902:Diving watch 5882:Bottom timer 5710:Diving stage 5648:Trim weights 5602:Buoyancy and 5441:Scuba diving 5421:Diving modes 5360: 5348: 5336: 5324: 5312: 5267: 5195: 5183: 5023:Sexual abuse 5011:Maltreatment 4938:Pneumothorax 4797:Acrocyanosis 4787:Aerosol burn 4744: 4729:Heat syncope 4724:Hyperthermia 4647: 4636: 4625: 4601: 4590: 4575: 4548: 4525:CDC - NIOSH 4500: 4492:Bibliography 4480: 4466: 4462: 4452: 4425: 4421: 4411: 4378: 4374: 4368: 4358:November 22, 4356:. 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Retrieved 1893: 1885: 1861: 1854: 1830: 1823: 1803: 1796: 1763: 1759: 1637: 1556: 1545: 1538: 1521: 1498:World War II 1492: 1477: 1471: 1464: 1457: 1453: 1410: 1399: 1373: 1370:Epidemiology 1365: 1346: 1337: 1297: 1273: 1249: 1217: 1213: 1200: 1184:Hypoglycemia 1182: 1174: 1130: 1114: 1112:to shelter. 1098: 1094: 1075: 1066:coagulopathy 1062:Thrombolysis 1047: 1040: 1028: 1023:ST elevation 993: 974: 966:surface area 946: 899:Hyperpyrexia 889:Hyperthermia 858: 807: 801: 796: 769: 762: 744:vasodilation 741: 727: 699:homelessness 684: 667: 654:hypothalamus 651: 643: 639: 627: 612: 604: 552: 542: 541: 533: 529: 513: 484: 481: 474: 407:Temperature 398:Swiss system 382:hyperthermia 377: 371: 367: 344: 320: 299: 298: 252: 243: 237: 194:homelessness 185:Risk factors 166: 160: 124: 111: 105: 92: 36: 32:hyperthermia 15639:Cryobiology 15329:CMAS Europe 15290:Momsen lung 14930:Bathyscaphe 14858:Bathysphere 14767:Cave diving 14735:Muck diving 14720:Deep diving 14548:Blood shift 14362:Steve Lewis 14196:Dewey Smith 14156:Marc Reagan 14036:Scott Kelly 14031:Les Kaufman 13941:Sheck Exley 13926:Pedro Duque 13716:Martyn Farr 13711:Sheck Exley 13665:John Veltri 13600:Pete Oxford 13585:Luis Marden 13560:Monty Halls 13545:Ric Frazier 13442:Andy Torbet 13422:Ramón Bravo 13377:Sheck Exley 13324:Myriam Seco 13224:Honor Frost 13169:George Bass 13132:Teseo Tesei 13107:Billy Deans 13087:Mary Bonnin 12950:AIDA Hellas 12842:Breath-hold 12773:Finswimming 12529:authorities 12296:Free-diving 12235:authorities 12108:Dive leader 11793:Dive guides 11687:Basic Scuba 11587:Josef Velek 11577:Rob Stewart 11572:Dewey Smith 11537:Yuri Lipski 11510:Steve Irwin 11490:Sheck Exley 11485:Milan Dufek 11480:Deon Dreyer 11385:Per Skipnes 11299:Venture One 11125:NOGI Awards 10737:and artists 10167:Hypothermia 10112:Hypercapnia 10047:Inert gases 9701:Diving team 9604:Wall diving 9599:Solo diving 9498:buddy check 9481:Boat diving 9435:Hypercapnia 9425:Hypothermia 9349:Seasickness 9294:Wave action 9165:Diversnight 9107:Dive center 8999:Solo diving 8979:Muck diving 8969:Deep diving 8964:Cave diving 8952:Specialties 8793:Limpet mine 8755:Lifting bag 8679:contractors 8425:Dive leader 8297:Shayetet 13 8048:Media diver 7989:Occupations 7883:Hypothermia 7878:Hypercapnia 7720:Karol Meyer 7625:Goran Čolak 7542:Diving suit 7537:Diving mask 7447:Nordic Deep 7253:Diving shot 7197:Scorpio ROV 6966:Closed bell 6961:Bell cursor 6956:Diving bell 6716:Diving bell 6605:Oscar Gugen 6306:Pony bottle 6152:Line marker 6129:Snoopy loop 6070:Diving bell 6019:Pony bottle 5952:Closed bell 5947:Diving bell 5887:Depth gauge 5849:Diving mask 5760:Sladen suit 5730:Diving suit 5705:Diving shot 5700:Diving bell 5653:Weight belt 5538:Bailout gas 5510:Diving mask 5080:Anaphylaxis 5054:Airsickness 5049:Seasickness 4755:Trench foot 4745:Hypothermia 4705:Temperature 4654:Hypothermia 4627:MedlinePlus 3988:Circulation 3822:Circulation 3671:January 31, 3605:Mayo Clinic 3329:Circulation 2993:January 24, 2034:www.cdc.gov 1548:hibernation 1512:Medical use 1320:epinephrine 1310:, a single 1220:Bair Hugger 1178:dysrhythmia 948:object, by 859:Hypothermia 790:, and poor 772:dehydration 693:(including 630:respiration 591:Sympathetic 543:Cold stress 508:Trench foot 462:vital signs 444:Unconscious 300:Hypothermia 45:Hypothermia 18:Hypothermic 15664:Cold waves 15629:Physiology 15608:Categories 15554:Dive sites 15379:Reef Check 15374:PADI AWARE 15344:Green Fins 15277:Escape set 14969:Trieste II 14779:Ice diving 14540:physiology 14306:Kimiya Yui 14021:Emma Hwang 13896:Robin Cook 13786:Bill Nagle 13751:Bill Stone 13694:Underwater 13650:Ron Taylor 13610:Zale Parry 13540:Rodney Fox 13495:Eric Cheng 13470:Doug Allan 13461:Underwater 13403:filmmakers 13401:Underwater 13382:Nuno Gomes 13367:Jim Bowden 13249:Pilar Luna 13148:scientists 13146:Underwater 12904:Rebreather 12859:Freediving 12148:Solo diver 12113:Divemaster 11961:Diver trim 11745:Goldfinder 11505:Guy Garman 11432:fatalities 11331:fatalities 11218:fatalities 11216:Freediving 11158:Conception 11094:Mission 31 11043:Wet Nellie 10978:propulsion 10911:Historical 10877:Joe Savoie 10822:Ted Eldred 10807:John Deane 10117:Hypocapnia 9960:Barotrauma 9808:safety and 9681:Redundancy 9616:management 9461:procedures 9410:Barotrauma 9367:competence 9300:Equipment 8974:Ice diving 8820:Underwater 8784:Underwater 8734:Brush cart 8410:Underwater 8207:JW Formoza 8018:Divemaster 7892:Historical 7851:Barotrauma 7820:Fatma Uruk 7785:Tom Sietas 7770:Liv Philip 7588:Freedivers 7406:Snorkeling 7384:Freediving 7367:Activities 7356:Freediving 7304:Air spread 7167:Kaşif ROUV 7142:Deep Drone 7063:Underwater 7039:Subskimmer 7034:Liveaboard 6794:Silica gel 6711:Diver lift 6585:Drägerwerk 6570:Dive Xtras 6555:Cressi-Sub 6196:Burst disc 6174:Underwater 6162:Silt screw 6036:Dive light 6031:Buddy line 5897:Dive timer 5782:Dive skins 5621:Dump valve 5588:Travel gas 5543:Bottom gas 5446:Snorkeling 5431:Freediving 5278:Skin track 5231:Tennis toe 5159:Pinch mark 5141:Ungrouped 5085:Angioedema 5002:Starvation 4972:Death zone 4918:Barotrauma 4777:Chilblains 4649:Patient UK 4603:DiseasesDB 3441:. London. 1612:References 1559:Tardigrade 1353:metabolism 1135:Management 1121:life vests 1072:Prevention 954:conduction 950:convection 814:cold shock 615:heart rate 490:Chilblains 353:(ECMO) or 271:Medication 223:Prevention 15552:Indexes: 15052:Sea Cliff 14985:Ictineu 3 14936:Archimède 14911:Aluminaut 14241:Bill Todd 14146:Tim Peake 14006:Paul Hill 13808:Aquanauts 13741:Tom Mount 13696:explorers 13565:Hans Hass 13515:Ben Cropp 13447:Ivan Tors 13437:Paul Rose 13122:Hans Hass 13070:of diving 12946:National 12849:Aquathlon 12804:Australia 12494:(ScotSAC) 11562:Dave Shaw 11522:Jim Jones 11259:incidents 11149:incidents 11147:Dive boat 11139:Incidents 10920:Aqua-Lung 10913:equipment 10758:Engineers 10744:The Diver 10703:Commodore 10348:Paul Bert 10282:Screening 10251:Personnel 10217:First aid 10205:Treatment 10148:Immersion 10028:Hyperoxia 10007:Dysbarism 9909:disorders 9758:Equipment 9624:Checklist 9515:Pyle stop 8840:Powerhead 8808:Polespear 8708:equipment 8706:Tools and 8639:Mary Rose 8625:Lusitania 8617:Laurentic 7552:Polespear 7530:Equipment 7374:Aquathlon 7192:ROV PHOCA 7162:Kaikō ROV 7019:Dive boat 7012:Platforms 6933:equipment 6860:Gas panel 6784:Hopcalite 6756:Moon pool 6600:Technisub 6550:Cis-Lunar 6520:AP Diving 6511:equipment 6476:Gas panel 6316:Sidemount 6274:Scuba set 6178:apparatus 6176:breathing 6147:Dive reel 6026:Bolt snap 6002:equipment 5979:PowerSwim 5935:equipment 5864:Half mask 5854:Band mask 5800:and masks 5772:Rash vest 5667:equipment 5568:Hydreliox 5283:Slap mark 5251:Coral cut 4815:Radiation 4782:Frostbite 4638:eMedicine 3377:March 21, 3170:syndrome. 2713:cite book 2705:989157341 2398:265786920 2040:August 1, 1788:205116341 1570:trehalose 1504:included 1479:Antarctic 1465:Lusitania 1423:) to the 1361:mortality 1341:avalanche 1334:Prognosis 1286:, warmed 1264:afterdrop 1210:Rewarming 1110:snow cave 1090:polyester 1078:Synthetic 1032:intubated 1006:Diagnosis 958:radiation 595:alcoholic 496:Frostbite 466:Profound 432:Moderate 404:By degree 308:shivering 282:Frequency 231:Treatment 141:Afterdrop 97:Shivering 73:Specialty 15546:Glossary 15522:Category 15315:interest 15022:Losharik 14999:Jiaolong 14961:Sea Pole 14376:Rescuers 13082:Aquanaut 13068:Pioneers 12821:Colombia 12612:(ProTec) 12555:agencies 12464:(ProTec) 12392:(FFESSM) 12341:agencies 12300:agencies 11833:training 11776:Research 11711:DIN 7876 11315:Wildrake 11255:Offshore 10980:vehicles 10541:(SAUHMA) 10469:research 10313:Research 10162:Drowning 10157:Asphyxia 10079:Taravana 9941:Pressure 9532:Dive log 9420:Drowning 9365:Lack of 9304:Freeflow 9289:Silt out 9284:Overhead 9100:industry 9072:(FFESSM) 8798:Speargun 8609:La Belle 8140:Military 8078:Military 7856:Drowning 7567:Swimfins 7562:Speargun 7273:Jackstay 7217:SeaPerch 7147:Épaulard 6981:Wet bell 6941:Air-lock 6767:handling 6741:Jackstay 6736:Downline 6645:Porpoise 6461:Air line 6421:Porpoise 6097:Lifeline 5986:Towboard 5957:Wet bell 5933:Mobility 5807:Anti-fog 5755:Dry suit 5748:Newtsuit 5743:JIM suit 5338:Glossary 5314:Category 5132:Drowning 4911:Pressure 4897:Asphyxia 4712:Elevated 4643:med/1144 4403:38587050 4395:11355406 4352:Archived 4319:Archived 4276:21036455 4224:Archived 4206:10672639 4198:11742934 4163:19077632 4078:30709071 4051:17903527 4010:20956228 3931:16210439 3896:11209678 3844:20956228 3794:15617296 3644:Archived 3625:Archived 3584:15476757 3449:June 23, 3443:Archived 3371:Archived 3353:Archived 3349:16314375 3204:11043627 3128:20880437 3063:18525042 3028:58533794 2987:Archived 2983:Survival 2918:June 11, 2912:Archived 2908:14503680 2875:June 11, 2743:Medscape 2667:16543884 2640:27657065 2632:19099327 2558:29253926 2515:11047611 2472:29253926 2390:20151230 2353:June 18, 2347:Archived 2324:25242454 2283:Archived 2209:15617296 2175:10331126 2111:18788094 2067:Archived 1984:19535958 1942:18514828 1877:Archived 1846:Archived 1780:23150960 1580:See also 1563:freezing 1429:Napoleon 1413:Hannibal 1389:Napoleon 1349:drowning 1188:thiamine 1054:asystole 1036:infrared 784:sweating 780:dry suit 601:Moderate 537:euphoric 502:Frostnip 457:Stage 4 440:Stage 3 426:Stage 2 412:Stage 1 401:Symptoms 332:anorexia 244:Moderate 202:anorexia 147:Duration 125:Profound 106:Moderate 85:Symptoms 15580:Outline 15534:Commons 15399:SeaKeys 15313:Special 15220:SRV-300 15177:DSRV-2 15169:DSRV-1 15060:Shinkai 15036:Nautile 14953:Harmony 14902:vehicle 14491:physics 14407:Frogmen 13767:Wrecks 13355:holders 12594:(IANTD) 12416:(IANTD) 12386:(FEDAS) 12275:schools 12223:(WRSTC) 12184:(IDRCF) 11623:Manuals 10946:Nikonos 10933:SP-350 10927:Calypso 10711:Monitor 10535:(SPUMS) 10150:related 10033:Hypoxia 9943:related 9739:Gas man 9709:Bellman 9430:Hypoxia 9274:Delta-P 9269:Current 9251:hazards 9066:(FEDAS) 8830:Gyrojet 8822:firearm 8786:weapons 8748:Pigging 8720:Airlift 8647:Monitor 8392:UNGERIN 8227:KOPASKA 8212:JW GROM 8187:Fukuryu 8103:Frogman 8043:Haenyeo 7844:Hazards 7572:Monofin 7389:Haenyeo 7292:General 7278:Jonline 7182:OpenROV 7065:habitat 6540:Beuchat 6371:Dolphin 5991:Wet sub 5974:Monofin 5969:Swimfin 5798:Helmets 5777:Wetsuit 5720:Jonline 5520:Swimfin 5515:Snorkel 5350:Outline 5326:Commons 5090:Allergy 4893:Hypoxia 4877:Sunburn 4738:Reduced 4597:D007035 4444:2184357 4267:3060344 4115:3379747 3540:1596505 3500:7271287 3491:1627361 3420:2221434 3299:9715736 3264:7778458 2550:7632602 2507:8547158 2464:7632602 2267:7257359 2258:1272797 1541:kittens 1496:during 1488:Scott's 1472:Estonia 1458:Titanic 1379:History 1357:hypoxia 1276:alcohol 1233:abdomen 1201:The UK 1192:glucose 1142:Degree 964:, body 802:Titanic 738:Alcohol 719:‍ 687:alcohol 587:insulin 583:glucose 449:Severe 59:During 15592:Portal 15568:Diving 15561:Divers 15317:groups 15214:Remora 15179:Avalon 15171:Mystic 15162:Mystic 15090:DSV-5 15084:Turtle 15043:Pisces 15006:Konsul 14947:FNRS-3 14942:FNRS-2 14810:Impact 14667:Diving 14600:theory 14538:Diving 14489:Diving 13757:Reefs 13702:Caves 12809:Turkey 12673:(NAUI) 12649:(CDAA) 12640:diving 12618:(RAID) 12606:(PDIC) 12600:(PADI) 12588:(FIAS) 12582:(DSAT) 12576:(CMAS) 12570:(BSAC) 12564:(ANDI) 12538:(AAUS) 12506:(TSSF) 12470:(RAID) 12458:(PDIC) 12452:(PADI) 12440:(NAUI) 12434:(NASE) 12428:(TIDF) 12410:(IAHD) 12398:(FIAS) 12380:(CMAS) 12368:(BSAC) 12362:(ANMP) 12356:(ANDI) 12350:(ACUC) 12315:(CMAS) 12309:(AIDA) 12244:(ADAS) 12207:(NOAA) 12196:(IMCA) 12190:(IDSA) 12037:levels 11944:Skills 11329:diving 11257:diving 10935:Denise 10553:(NEDU) 10547:(UHMS) 10509:(EUBS) 10503:(EDTC) 10497:(DMAC) 10491:(DDRC) 10016:Oxygen 9907:Diving 9810:health 9760:safety 9459:Diving 9249:Diving 9090:(WKPP) 9084:(QRSS) 9078:(IAHD) 9060:(CMAS) 9042:(CDAA) 9036:(BSAC) 8888:QBS-06 8770:Tremie 8677:Diving 8602:Kronan 8232:MARCOS 8192:GRUMEC 8142:diving 8080:diving 7468:(CWTB) 7127:ABISMO 7093:SEALAB 6665:Suunto 6635:Nemrod 6610:Heinke 6509:Diving 6481:Hookah 6436:Salvus 6000:Safety 5593:Trimix 5583:Oxygen 5578:Nitrox 5573:Hydrox 5563:Heliox 5362:Portal 5268:iv use 5037:Travel 4985:(HACE) 4979:(HAPE) 4886:Oxygen 4632:000038 4507: 4442: 4401: 4393: 4297: 4274: 4264: 4204: 4196: 4161: 4113: 4076: 4049: 4008: 3960: 3939:748884 3937: 3929: 3894: 3865: 3842: 3792: 3756:nhs.uk 3734: 3691:nhs.uk 3582: 3549:387172 3547: 3537: 3498: 3488: 3418: 3347: 3297: 3262: 3225: 3202: 3154: 3126: 3086: 3061: 3026: 3016: 2906: 2835: 2805: 2703: 2693: 2665: 2638: 2630: 2556: 2548: 2513: 2505: 2470: 2462: 2422: 2396: 2388: 2322: 2265: 2255: 2207: 2173: 2109: 2012: 1982: 1940: 1869: 1838: 1811: 1786: 1778: 1644: 1552:torpor 1445:second 1433:torpor 1316:pacing 1270:Fluids 987:, and 970:volume 956:, and 869:Normal 824:, and 765:diving 723:fevers 711:trauma 707:sepsis 673:Causes 641:loss. 621:, and 609:Severe 565:, and 378:thérmē 290:Deaths 253:Severe 176:Causes 112:Severe 15473:Other 15212:ASRV 15156:MSM-1 14919:Alvin 14848:Other 12679:(TDI) 12667:(CDG) 12661:(GUE) 12655:(CDG) 12630:(TXR) 12624:(TSA) 12512:(UDI) 12500:(SSI) 12488:(SEI) 12482:(SDI) 12476:(SAA) 12446:(NOB) 12422:(ILS) 12404:(GUE) 12374:(CFT) 12337:scuba 12327:(SSI) 12260:(HSE) 12178:(EUF) 12033:scuba 11831:Diver 11515:death 10976:Diver 10694:sites 10485:(DAN) 9922:Cramp 9377:Panic 9054:(CFT) 9048:(CDG) 9024:Diver 8687:COMEX 8595:Egypt 8144:units 7515:(VWT) 7504:(STA) 7498:(NLT) 7492:(FIM) 7486:(DNF) 7480:(DYN) 7474:(CNF) 7462:(CWT) 7321:Sonar 6625:Mares 6590:Fenzy 6575:Divex 6565:DESCO 6560:Dacor 6525:Apeks 6491:Snuba 6406:LAR-V 6401:LAR-6 6396:LAR-5 6386:IDA71 6266:scuba 5113:Other 4586:991.6 4571:R68.0 4563:T88.5 4399:S2CID 4202:S2CID 4178:Chest 3935:S2CID 3665:(PDF) 2636:S2CID 2554:S2CID 2511:S2CID 2468:S2CID 2394:S2CID 2129:WebMD 1784:S2CID 1567:sugar 1441:first 1437:pulse 1419:(218 1229:chest 1106:igloo 879:Fever 826:panic 520:fever 418:Mild 374:Greek 359:pulse 276:Sugar 155:Types 15193:Priz 15092:Nemo 15082:DSV 15074:DSV 15066:DSV 15058:DSV 15050:DSV 14992:JAGO 14917:DSV 12638:Cave 12321:(PI) 10709:USS 9614:Risk 8662:Vasa 8653:HMS 8645:USS 8632:Mars 8623:RMS 8412:work 7137:CURV 6441:Siva 6411:LARU 6366:DSEA 6361:CUMA 4995:Food 4719:Burn 4608:6542 4592:MeSH 4581:9-CM 4505:ISBN 4440:PMID 4391:PMID 4360:2014 4327:2014 4295:ISBN 4272:PMID 4194:PMID 4159:PMID 4111:PMID 4074:PMID 4047:PMID 4006:PMID 3958:ISBN 3927:PMID 3892:PMID 3863:ISBN 3840:PMID 3790:PMID 3764:2018 3732:ISBN 3673:2017 3580:PMID 3545:PMID 3496:PMID 3451:2010 3416:PMID 3379:2014 3345:PMID 3295:PMID 3260:PMID 3223:ISBN 3200:PMID 3165:2016 3152:ISBN 3124:PMID 3108:Cjem 3084:ISBN 3059:PMID 3024:OCLC 3014:ISBN 2995:2017 2953:2008 2920:2008 2904:PMID 2877:2008 2833:ISBN 2803:ISBN 2777:2018 2719:link 2701:OCLC 2691:ISBN 2663:PMID 2628:PMID 2594:2022 2546:PMID 2503:PMID 2460:PMID 2420:ISBN 2386:PMID 2355:2008 2320:PMID 2263:PMID 2205:PMID 2171:PMID 2107:PMID 2042:2018 2010:ISBN 1980:PMID 1938:PMID 1902:2022 1867:ISBN 1836:ISBN 1809:ISBN 1776:PMID 1642:ISBN 1463:RMS 1461:and 1456:RMS 1443:and 1421:B.C. 1328:ACLS 1278:and 1190:and 1115:The 1088:and 1082:wool 1080:and 1017:and 851:Core 705:and 549:Mild 514:The 238:Mild 93:Mild 15151:LR7 15146:LR5 15029:Mir 10925:RV 10701:SS 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