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70:. Hybrid teas are the largest and most popular rose class, due to their elegant form and large variety of colours. They are known for their long, elegant pointed buds that open slowly. Hybrid teas have a high-centered bloom form and are carried singly or with several side buds. Each flower can grow to 3–8 cm (1–3 in) wide. Plants tend to grow quickly and will reach 0.9–2.4 m (3–8 ft) in height in just a few years. Hybrid teas are grown in a large variety of colors, except blue.
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118:. Bennett's first attempts at rose breeding on his Wiltshire farm in 1868 were unsuccessful. He visited prominent rose breeders in France from 1870 to 1872 to further his knowledge of rose breeding. Returning home, he constructed heated greenhouses on his farm and expanded his rose breeding program. When he introduced his ten new hybrid tea roses in 1879, they were an immediate success.
137:
well as 'Adèle
Bougere' in 1852. 'Victor Verdier', bred by Frenchman François Lacharme and introduced in 1859, is a strong candidate for being the first hybrid tea. 'Victor Verdier' was the successful result of a cross between a Hybrid Perpetual and a Tea rose, and was classified as a Hybrid Perpetual when it was first introduced. According to British horticulturalist and rose expert,
136:
and introduced in France in 1867, has been acknowledged by several rose historians as the first hybrid tea rose. Other rose historians have suggested that the earliest hybrid tea roses were developed a decade earlier. These early roses are: 'Elise Masson', 'LĂ©onore d'Este' and 'Gigantique' in 1849 as
85:. Gardeners can propagate hybrid tea roses on their own roots by taking cuttings in spring, then rooting and growing them in a protected location for their first year. Plants grown from cuttings, are not as hardy as the mother plant, less disease-resistant and may not live as long as grafted plants.
53:
Hybrid tea flowers are well-formed with large, high-centred buds, supported by long, straight and upright stems. Each flower can grow to 8–12.5 cm wide. Hybrid teas are the largest and most popular group of rose, due to their elegant form and large variety of colours. Their flowers are usually
141:, "In 1859 'Victor Verdier' appeared, and this has sometimes been called the first Hybrid Tea. From this and 'La France', raised in 1867, a small group of varieties were raised, carrying strong Tea influence into the Hybrid Perpetuals."
165:
in 1900. 'Soleil d'Or' is the first yellow rose introduced and the ancestor of the modern hybrid tea rose. Some of Pernet-Ducher's early successes are considered to be two of the most popular of all the 19th century Hybrid tea roses:
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223:. Among the most popular of the 20th century hybrid teas include: 'George Dickson' (1912), 'Étoile de Hollande' (1919), 'Dainty Bess' (1925)', Crimson Glory (1935),
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46:. Hybrid teas exhibit traits midway between their parents, being hardier than the often delicate tea roses, and with a better ability for
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or Joseph
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34:. The first hybrid tea roses were created in France in the mid-1800s, by cross-breeding the large, floriferous
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Hybrid tea roses did not become popular until the beginning of the 20th century, when French rose breeder,
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at the end of World War II, and is considered to be the most popular rose cultivar of the 20th century.
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The most important modern hybrid tea rose breeders of the 20th century are: William
Warriner,
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in France became at the time an epicenter of hybrid tea cultivation with rose growers such as
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The Old Rose
Advisor, Volume II Updated, Enlarged and Revised Second Edition
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borne singly at the end of long stems which also makes them very popular as
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Hybrid tea is an informal horticultural classification for a group of
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is an informal horticultural classification for a group of
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Créateurs de roses à la conquête des marchés (1820–1939)
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114:, introduced ten "Pedigree Hybrids of the Tea Rose" in
1929:
Concours international de roses nouvelles de
Bagatelle
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Hybrid teas became a new class of roses in 1879, when
824:
922:
Quest-Ritson, Brigid; Quest-Ritson, Charles (2003).
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170:(1890) and 'Mme Abel Chatenay' (1895). The city of
971:(2nd ed.). Authors Choice Press. p. 206.
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1783:Fontvieille Park and Princess Grace Rose Garden
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661:. Royal Horticultural Society. Archived from
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735:
246:
16:Horticultural classification of garden roses
940:
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23:"Ingrid Bergman" variety of hybrid tea rose
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73:Hybrid tea propagation is usually done by
2001:List of rose cultivars named after people
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818:
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732:
908:, pp. 152, 155, 163, 166, 168, 174.
148:
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50:than the more robust hybrid perpetuals.
42:. The hybrid tea is the oldest class of
18:
1893:The Gardens of the American Rose Center
1803:Heritage Rose District of New York City
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830:
1017:
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843:Quest-Ritson & Quest-Ritson 2003
807:Quest-Ritson & Quest-Ritson 2003
144:
93:
1991:List of Award of Garden Merit roses
1878:Royal National Rose Society Gardens
368:
341:
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1960:World Federation of Rose Societies
1753:Alister Clark Memorial Rose Garden
978:The Graham Stuart Thomas Rose Book
395:
14:
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882:"That Wonderful Rose Named Peace"
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1828:Nieuwesteeg Heritage Rose Garden
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178:, Alexandre and Pierre Bernaix,
1986:American Garden Rose Selections
860:
743:"Hybrid Tea Rose Plant Profile"
1888:San Jose Municipal Rose Garden
1813:International Rose Test Garden
976:Thomas, Graham Stuart (1994).
926:. DK Publishing. p. 222.
768:"Propagating roses by cutting"
716:
651:
61:
1:
952:. Random House. p. 113.
729:. Mohn Media Mohndrunk. p. 9.
1898:Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild
1798:Government Rose Garden, Ooty
1788:Garden Society of Gothenburg
967:Dickerson, Brent C. (2001).
688:New South Wales Rose Society
7:
1955:Royal National Rose Society
1934:All-America Rose Selections
1778:Exposition Park Rose Garden
180:Jean-Baptiste André Guillot
134:Jean-Baptiste André Guillot
10:
2066:
915:
659:"Classification of genera"
423:
336:'Miss All-American Beauty'
161:, introduced the cultivar
88:
2019:
2011:Roses in Portland, Oregon
1973:
1947:
1921:
1913:Zakir Hussain Rose Garden
1743:
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1629:Xiphinema diversicaudatum
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247:Selected hybrid tea roses
168:'Madame Caroline Testout'
1758:All-American Rose Garden
1572:Specific replant disease
1394:Souvenir de la Malmaison
1179:Diana, Princess of Wales
775:University of California
644:
81:. One such rootstock is
1903:White House Rose Garden
906:Phillips & Rix 1993
855:Phillips & Rix 1993
711:Phillips & Rix 1993
38:with the tall, elegant
1608:Pratylenchus penetrans
1594:Helicotylenchus nannus
1556:Phragmidium mucronatum
950:The Quest for the Rose
197:the Sam McGredy family
154:
126:
103:
24:
1996:List of rose breeders
1685:Red Rose of Lancaster
924:Encyclopedia of Roses
152:
124:
116:Stapleford, Wiltshire
101:
22:
2006:Miracle of the roses
1838:Parnell Rose Gardens
1833:Parc de la TĂŞte d'or
1768:Château de Bagatelle
1763:Berkeley Rose Garden
1650:Black rose symbolism
1224:Great Maiden's Blush
1010:at Wikimedia Commons
886:Pacific Rose Society
159:Joseph Pernet-Ducher
139:Graham Stuart Thomas
1965:Portland Gold Award
1883:Różanka Rose Garden
1858:Rose Garden, Coburg
1793:Giardino delle Rose
1675:Kutno Rose Festival
1615:Pratylenchus vulnus
1442:Rose classification
1354:Princesse de Monaco
1284:Louis de Funès rose
1219:Général Jacqueminot
1189:Duchess of Cornwall
821:, pp. 204–205.
600:'Precious Platinum'
407:'Pope John Paul II'
269:'Precious Platinum'
259:'Chrysler Imperial'
217:Cants of Colchester
205:the Meilland family
44:modern garden roses
1868:Rosendals Trädgård
1863:Rose trial grounds
1818:McGill Rose Garden
1735:White Rose of York
1725:Thousand-year Rose
1690:Rosalia (festival)
1379:Schoener's Nutkana
1374:Royal William rose
866:Nathalie Ferrand,
684:"Hybrid Tea Roses"
532:'Francis Meilland'
241:'Francis Meilland'
207:, Mathias Tantau,
155:
153:'Francis Meilland'
127:
104:
25:
2037:
2036:
1922:Rose competitions
1873:Roseraie de L'HaĂż
1853:Rosarium Uetersen
1700:Rose Hall of Fame
1670:Gold-dipped roses
1638:
1637:
1601:Meloidogyne hapla
1577:Verticillium wilt
1485:Rose hip seed oil
1463:Uses and products
1359:Princess of Wales
1344:Precious Platinum
1194:Duke of Edinburgh
1159:Chrysler Imperial
1006:Media related to
959:978-0-679-43573-0
880:Belendez, Kitty.
639:'Tequila Sunrise'
627:'John F. Kennedy'
464:'Perfume Delight'
390:'Tequila Sunrise'
326:'Perfume Delight'
145:Modern hybrid tea
94:Early hybrid teas
36:hybrid perpetuals
2057:
2027:
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1974:Related articles
1939:Rose of the Year
1848:Rome Rose Garden
1823:Mottisfont Abbey
1710:Rose of the Year
1622:Tylenchorhynchus
1515:
1514:
1436:
1289:Margaret McGredy
1259:Julia Child rose
1229:Harison's Yellow
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380:'Fragrant Cloud'
369:Orange varieties
342:Yellow varieties
311:'Royal Highness'
274:'Double Delight'
264:'Mister Lincoln'
233:'Double Delight'
190:Francis Meilland
188:, introduced by
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125:'Victor Verdier'
48:repeat-flowering
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1269:Heidi Klum rose
1129:Bridge of Sighs
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1084:Albéric Barbier
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857:, p. 114.
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1490:Rose hip soup
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1099:Anne Harkness
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1074:Abraham Darby
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723:D.G. Hessayon
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665:on 2012-04-26
664:
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541:
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527:
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519:
518:'Julia Child'
513:
508:
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499:
494:
487:
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468:
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447:
442:
439:
438:'Soleil d'Or'
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364:
363:'Henry Fonda'
361:
359:
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345:
337:
334:
332:
329:
327:
324:
322:
321:'First Prize'
319:
317:
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309:
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300:
299:'Red Bacarra'
297:
295:
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290:
287:
285:
282:
280:
277:
275:
272:
270:
267:
265:
262:
260:
257:
256:
253:Red varieties
244:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
221:Dickson Roses
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
193:
191:
187:
181:
177:
173:
169:
164:
163:'Soleil d'Or'
160:
151:
142:
140:
135:
131:
123:
119:
117:
113:
112:Henry Bennett
109:
100:
86:
84:
83:R. multiflora
80:
76:
71:
69:
59:
57:
51:
49:
45:
41:
37:
33:
29:
21:
1745:Rose gardens
1695:Rose (color)
1680:Rainbow rose
1660:English rose
1627:
1620:
1613:
1606:
1599:
1592:
1567:Sooty moulds
1554:
1540:Downy mildew
1475:Garden roses
1453:
1424:Wife of Bath
1414:Veilchenblau
1389:Soleil d'Or'
1249:Jeanie Deans
1214:Garden Party
1209:English Miss
1055:
977:
968:
949:
923:
901:
889:. Retrieved
885:
875:
867:
862:
850:
838:
826:
814:
802:
790:
778:. Retrieved
774:
762:
750:. Retrieved
746:
726:
718:
691:. Retrieved
687:
678:
667:. Retrieved
663:the original
653:
451:'Sugar Moon'
194:
156:
128:
105:
82:
72:
68:garden roses
65:
52:
32:garden roses
27:
26:
1665:Golden Rose
1525:Anthracnose
1470:Cut flowers
1399:Spice Twice
1339:Pink Wonder
1279:Line Renaud
1264:'Just Joey'
1254:Joanna Hill
1134:Buff Beauty
1109:Beirut Rose
1104:Arthur Bell
946:Rix, Martyn
891:30 December
831:Thomas 1994
780:14 December
752:14 December
693:14 December
560:'Just Joey'
491:'Fontaline'
385:'Just Joey'
239:(1991) and
237:'Brigadoon'
229:'Just Joey'
201:Tom Carruth
130:'La France'
102:'La France'
62:Description
56:cut flowers
1808:Hex Castle
1730:Tudor rose
1545:Grey mould
1530:Black spot
1500:Rose water
1449:Floribunda
1334:Perle d'Or
1139:Camp David
1094:Angel Face
747:The Spruce
669:2012-03-16
294:'Oklahoma'
279:'Olympiad'
132:, bred by
79:rootstocks
28:Hybrid tea
1715:Rose show
1655:Blue rose
1409:Sunsprite
1404:Sun Flare
1324:Old Blush
1274:La France
1174:De Rescht
1124:Bonica 82
574:'Oregold'
402:'Pascali'
40:tea roses
2044:Category
2029:Category
1981:ADR rose
1518:Diseases
1495:Rose oil
1480:Rose hip
1319:Oklahoma
1234:'KORbin'
1114:Belmonte
1054:List of
948:(1993).
375:'Voodoo'
243:(2006).
235:(1977),
227:(1946),
1643:Culture
1510:Threats
1244:Ispahan
1169:Cupcake
1058:species
916:Sources
478:'Peace'
424:Gallery
412:'Honor'
358:'Peace'
353:'Elina'
231:(1972)
108:British
89:History
75:budding
1535:Canker
1314:Nevada
1154:Chopin
984:
956:
930:
331:'Duet'
219:, and
2050:Roses
1586:Pests
1329:Peace
1204:Elina
1079:Alain
1045:Roses
771:(PDF)
645:Notes
185:Peace
172:Lyons
1561:rust
1199:Eden
1056:Rosa
982:ISBN
954:ISBN
928:ISBN
893:2021
782:2021
754:2021
695:2021
2046::
944:;
884:.
773:.
745:.
734:^
725:.
703:^
686:.
215:,
211:,
203:,
199:,
58:.
1563:)
1559:(
1037:e
1030:t
1023:v
990:.
962:.
936:.
895:.
784:.
756:.
697:.
672:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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