Vulva - Knowledge

1535:. The causes of lack of sexual arousal were known to be aversion or psychological inhibitions. Among the test subjects, there were women who, with a man they loved and desired, "felt the greatest pleasure at certain tender touches", but were nevertheless not sufficiently aroused during coitus. Bonaparte examined the distance between the clitoris and the vagina in 200 women. In 69% of the women, the CUMD was 1.25 to 2.25 cm, most of whom experienced the sexual act as satisfying. In 10% of the women, the CUMD was 2.5 cm; 21% measured 2.75 to 3.5 cm. All the women with a large gap stated that they did not experience satisfying pleasure from penile penetration, although some were very sensitive to "precise stroking by the man". Bonaparte concluded from this an anatomical causal connection between a large CUMD and "vaginal frigidity" explaining why only women with the clitoral glans close to the vagina (so that it is continuously touched by the penis) were able to experience "the highest sexual pleasure" during coitus. 2406: 1430: 1578: 1590: 3234: 1602: 1554: 2952: 703: 3197: 3215: 852: 1111: 2538:. This mostly involves the partial or complete removal of the vulva. Female genital mutilation is carried out in thirty countries in Africa and Asia with more than 200 million girls being affected, and some women (as of 2018). Nearly all of the procedures are carried out on young girls. The practices are also carried out globally among migrants from these areas. Female genital mutilation is claimed to be mostly carried out for cultural traditional reasons. According to the research conducted under 2967: 3002: 49: 2327: 1542: 1566: 12943: 1760: 14086: 3017: 449: 2987: 2843: 2579: 471: 462: 2421: 14110: 1749: 14098: 2522:. The major point of contention is that heavy advertising for these procedures, in combination with a lack of public education, fosters body insecurities in women with larger labia in spite of the fact that there is normal and pronounced individual variation in the size of labia. The preference for smaller labia is a matter of a fashion fad and is without clinical or functional significance. 2731: 3330: 2562:

complications. If the process was completed using unsterile equipment, no antiseptics, and no antibiotics, the victim may have increased risk of complications. Primary infections include staphylococcus infections, urinary tract infections, excessive and uncontrollable pain, and hemorrhaging. Infections such as human immunodeficiency virus (

1287:, the vulva and vagina take on a bluish coloring due to venous congestion. This appears between the eighth and twelfth week and continues to darken as the pregnancy continues. Estrogen is produced in large quantities during pregnancy and this causes the vulva to become enlarged. The vaginal opening and the vagina are also enlarged. After 1311:. The decreased estrogen affects the mons, the labia, and the vaginal opening and can cause pale, itchy, and sore skin. Other visible changes are a thinning of the pubic hair, a loss of fat from the labia majora, a thinning of the labia minora, and a narrowing of the vaginal opening. This condition has been renamed by some bodies as the 440:, meaning parts to be ashamed of. There has been an artistic reaction to this in various attempts to bring about a more positive and natural outlook, such as work from British, American, and Japanese artists. While the vagina is a separate part of the anatomy, it has often been used synonymously with vulva. 2557:

has considered FGM/C as an action that endangers women's health in various ways. This organization stated in a report published in January 2023 that FGM/C has no health benefits, and it harms girls and women in many ways. It involves removing and damaging healthy and normal female genital tissue, and

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images in particular, but writes also about the recurring image worldwide. Through hundreds of photographs, she demonstrates that the image of a female displaying her vulva is not specific to European religious art or architecture, but that similar images are found in the visual arts and in mythical

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takes place, which retracts the clitoral hood, causing the glans to appear. The labia majora have swollen from blood flow, and slightly separated, revealing a thick and engorged labia minora. The labia minora sometimes change considerably in color, going from pink to red in lighter skinned women who

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The American National Library of Medicine also stated in an article in 2018 that the consequences of FGM/C have both physiological and psychological complications, including short- and long-term complications. The method in which the procedure is performed may determine the extent of the short-term

1275:, and this reduces the risk of infection. Estrogen also causes the laying down of fat in the development of the secondary sex characteristics. This contributes to the maturation of the vulva with increases in the size of the mons pubis, and the labia majora and the enlargement of the labia minora. 855:

The length of the labia minora varies significantly between women: while the labia majora completely enclose the labia minora in some women (top row), in other women, they protrude and are clearly visible in an upright standing position (bottom row). Colloquially, these variations of the labia are

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is a recognised, familial cultural practice in parts of Eastern and Southern Africa. This is a desired and encouraged practice by the women (starting at puberty) in order to promote better sexual satisfaction for both parties. The achieved extensions can hang down below the labia majora for up to

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can involve the clitoris, vagina and other perineal regions. The clitoris (especially the glans) is the human female's most sensitive erogenous zone and generally the primary anatomical source of human female sexual pleasure. Sexual stimulation of the clitoris (by a number of means) can result in

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Surgery (with or without removal of regional lymph nodes) is usually the primary treatment modality. Typically, a wide-local excision is performed, in which the tumor is excised including a safety-margin of healthy tissue to ensure its entire removal, which is confirmed by a pathologist. In more

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The uterovaginal canal or genital canal, forms in the third month of the development of the urogenital system. The lower part of the canal is blocked off by a plate of tissue, the vaginal plate. This tissue develops and lengthens during the third to fifth months and the lower part of the vaginal

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There is a great deal of variation in the appearance of the vulva. Much of this variation lies in the significant differences in the size, shape, and color of the labia minora. Though called the smaller lips, they can often be of considerable size and may protrude outside the labia majora. This

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Vieira-Baptista, Pedro; Almeida, Gutemberg; Bogliatto, Fabrizio; Bohl, Tanja Gizela; Burger, Matthé; Cohen-Sacher, Bina; Gibbon, Karen; Goldstein, Andrew; Heller, Debra (July 2018). "International Society for the Study of Vulvovaginal Disease Recommendations Regarding Female Cosmetic Genital

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The vulva has a major role to play in the reproductive system. It provides entry to, and protection for the uterus, and the right conditions in terms of warmth and moisture that aids in its sexual and reproductive functions. The vulva is richly innervated and provides pleasure when properly

1185:, to her mother's increased levels of hormones. The labia majora are closed. These changes disappear over the first few months. During childhood before puberty, the lack of estrogen can cause the labia to become sticky and to ultimately join firmly together. This condition is known as 2048:

and sex. However, a significant proportion remains asymptomatic in early disease stages, often delaying its diagnosis. As such, 32% of women with vulvar melanoma already have regional involvement or distant metastases at the time of diagnosis, which significantly impacts prognosis.

807:, which gives sensation to the clitoris. The clitoral glans is seen to be populated by a large number of small nerves, a number that decreases as the tissue changes towards the urethra. The density of nerves at the glans indicates that it is the center of heightened sensation. 1506:

to be expelled through the urethra. The pooled blood begins to dissipate, although at a much slower rate if an orgasm has not occurred. The vagina and its opening return to their normal relaxed state, and the rest of the vulva returns to its normal size, position and color.

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are figurative carvings of naked women displaying an exaggerated vulva. They are found in ancient and medieval European contexts. They are displayed on many churches, but their origin and significance is debatable. A main line of thinking is that they were used to ward off

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occur in the outer third of the vagina, as well as the uterus and anus. Contractions become less intense and more randomly spaced as the orgasm continues. The number of contractions that accompany an orgasm vary depending on its intensity. An orgasm may be accompanied by

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Lefebvre, A.; Saliou, P.; Lucet, J.C.; Mimoz, O.; Keita-Perse, O.; Grandbastien, B.; Bruyère, F.; Boisrenoult, P.; Lepelletier, D.; Aho-Glélé, L.S. (2015). "Preoperative hair removal and surgical site infections: network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials".

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is the divine personification of the vulva. Vaginal fluid is always described in Sumerian texts as tasting "sweet" and, in a Sumerian bridal hymn, a young maiden rejoices that her vulva has grown hair. Clay models of vulvas were discovered in the temple of Inanna at

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canal is formed by a process of desquamation or cell shedding. The end of the vaginal canal is blocked off by an endodermal membrane, which separates the opening from the vestibule. In the fifth month, the membrane degenerates but leaves a remnant called the hymen.

2382:, but has been prevalent in many Eastern European and Middle Eastern cultures for centuries, usually due to the idea that it may be more hygienic, or originating in prostitution and pornography. Hair removal may include all, most, or some of the hair. 1150:. This division creates two areas one surrounded by the urethral folds and the other by the anal folds. These areas become the urogenital triangle and the anal triangle. The area between the vulva and the anus is known as the clinical perineum. 14136: 5534:

Sex in development: a study of the growth and development of the emotional and sexual aspects of personality together with physiological, anatomical, and medical information on a group of 153 normal women and 142 female psychiatric

5045: 2010:. Squamous cell carcinomas represent the most common variant of vulvar cancers and account for approximately 75%. These are usually found in the labia, particularly the labia majora. The second most common vulvar cancer is 869:

to fill the lack of information of what a normal vulva looks like. The casts taken from a large and varied group of women showed clearly that there is much variation. Other variations of the vulva include the appearance of

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in 2011. The casts are life-size. Explanations written by the project's sexual health adviser accompany these. The purpose of the artist was to "address some of the stigmas and misconceptions that are commonplace".

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parting their thighs to reveal what she calls, "sacred powers". Her theory is that "the image is so rooted in our psyches that it seems as if the icon is the original cosmological center of the human imagination".

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it interferes with the natural functions of girls' and women's bodies. Although all forms of FGM/C are associated with increased risk of health complications, the risk is greater with more severe forms of FGM/C.

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is the onset of the ability to reproduce, and takes place over two to three years, producing a number of changes. The structures of the vulva become proportionately larger and may become more pronounced.

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and post-menopause. There is a great deal of variation in the appearance of the vulva, particularly in relation to the labia minora. The vulva can be affected by many disorders, which may often result in

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Kim, SH; Seo, SH; Ko, HC; Kwon, KS; Kim, MB (February 2009). "The use of dermatoscopy to differentiate vestibular papillae, a normal variant of the female external genitalia, from condyloma acuminate".

2213:(a pre-emptive surgical cutting of the perineum) is sometimes performed to facilitate delivery and limit tearing. A tear takes longer to heal than an incision. Tears and incisions may be repaired using 9607: 2931:, portrays a symbolic history of famous women. The dinner plates each depict an elaborate vulval form and they are arranged in a triangular vulva shape. Another installation was made by British artist 4155:

Oakley, SH; Mutema, GK; Crisp, CC; Estanol, MV; Kleeman, SD; Fellner, AN; Pauls, RN (September 2013). "Innervation and histology of the clitoral-urethal complex: a cross-sectional cadaver study".

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develops, firstly on the labia majora, and later spreads to the mons pubis, and sometimes to the inner thighs and perineum. Pubic hair is much coarser than other body hair, and is considered a

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Rimoin, Lauren P.; Kwatra, Shawn G.; Yosipovitch, Gil (2013). "Female-specific pruritus from childhood to postmenopause: clinical features, hormonal factors, and treatment considerations".

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recommend that women seeking these surgeries need to be informed about the lack of data supporting these procedures and the potential associated risks such as infection, altered sensation,

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from part or all of the vulva. When high-cut swimsuits became fashionable, women who wished to wear them would remove the hair on either side of their pubic triangles, to avoid exhibiting

9248: 2374:. Other women prefer to retain their vulva hair. The removal of hair from the vulva is a fairly recent phenomenon in the United States, Canada, and Western Europe, usually in the form of 2277:

recommends that women be informed of the risks of these surgeries. They refer to the lack of data relevant to their safety and effectiveness and to the potential associated risks such as

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Puppo, V (January 2013). "Anatomy and physiology of the clitoris, vestibular bulbs, and labia minora with a review of the female orgasm and the prevention of female sexual dysfunction".

9685: 3138:, the vestibule is a flat and short external space that contains separate urethral and vaginal openings. In most other placentals, the urethra and vagina join as an internal vestibule ( 4426: 7733: 5052: 2553:

FGM/C can have harmful effects on their physical and mental health. Various official and unofficial research reports also confirm these complications. In its various reports, the

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Different cultures have held different views of the vulva. Some ancient religions and societies have worshipped the vulva and revered the female as a goddess. Major traditions in

3782: 3625: 1157:. Sexual differentiation takes place, and at the end of week six in the female, hormones stimulate further development and the genital tubercle bends and forms the clitoris. The 9409: 1643:. According to Kim Wallen, the CUMD says nothing about a happy sex life, rather that a large gap gives couples an opportunity "to be a bit more inventive in how they have sex". 1241:, and may originate in the fetus. Instead of being seen as a normal variant it is proposed that premature pubarche may be seen as a marker for these later endocrine disorders. 8822: 1142:. Early in the fifth week, the cells form two swellings called the cloacal folds. The cloacal folds meet in front of the cloacal membrane and form a raised area known as the 8176: 5018: 877:

Researchers from the Elizabeth Garret Anderson Hospital, London, measured multiple genital dimensions of 50 women between the ages of 18 and 50, with a mean age of 35.6:

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Ahmady, Kameel Et al 2015: In the Name of Tradition (A Comprehensive Research Study on Female Genital Mutilation / Cutting (FGM/C) in Iran), Un-Cut/Voices Press, Germany

2468:, intimate piercings are a fairly recent trend in Western society. Other forms of permanent modifications of the vulva for cultural, decorative or aesthetic reasons are 5625: 1481:; arterioles dilate in response to sexual arousal and the smaller veins will compress after arousal, so that the clitoris and labia minora increase in size. Increased 5673: 9646: 13957: 7907: 3364: 2201:. During childbirth, the vagina and vulva must stretch to accommodate the baby's head (approximately 9.5 cm (3.7 in)). This can result in tears known as 7764: 6583: 3664: 3034:

are referred to as the "vulva", although the term is also used in the scientific literature for functionally comparable structures in other animal groups such as

539:, which contain and protect the labia minora and other structures of the vulva. The labia majora meet at the front of the mons pubis, and meet posteriorly at the 5164: 2570:, Clostridium tetani, and herpes simplex virus (HSV) 2 are significantly more common among women who underwent Type 3 mutilation compared with other categories. 2495:(ACOG) issued a committee opinion on these and other female genital surgeries, including "vaginal rejuvenation", "designer vaginoplasty", "revirgination", and " 1616:

and colleagues in 1940 includes statements to this effect: "On the physical side orgasm capacity is related to clitoris-meatus distance". (Landis et al. 1940).

678:, or be so minor as to be unnoticeable, or be absent. In some rare cases, the hymen may completely cover the introitus, requiring a surgical procedure called a 2076:, is the fusion of the labia minora. This affects a number of young girls and is not considered unduly problematic. The condition can usually be treated using 240: 159: 9615: 8643: 4459: 1263:. In prepubertal girls, the skin of the vulva is thin and delicate, and its neutral pH makes it prone to irritation. The production of the female sex hormone 622:

engorged. The glans contains many nerve endings, which makes it highly sensitive. The only known function of the clitoris is to focus on sexual feelings. The

6550: 2825:. Another view is that the sheela na gig was a divine assistant in childbirth. Starr Goode explores the image and possible meanings of the Sheela na gig and 10030:"Female Genital Variation Far Exceeds That of Male Genitalia: A Review of Comparative Anatomy of Clitoris and the Female Lower Reproductive Tract in Theria" 4965: 2221:, was seen to increase the risk of surgical site infections. No advantages have been demonstrated in the routine shaving of pubic hair prior to childbirth. 10235: 9585: 5696: 5558: 2615:, meaning parts to be ashamed of, dates from the mid-17th century. The naming influenced the general perception of the vulva and this is shown in depicted 9107: 4528: 3158:(female horse) everts as the labia contracts by opening and closing. This is colloquially known as "winking". Throughout the menstrual cycle, some female 2492: 2274: 9287: 7700: 7597:

Martínez Pérez, G; Mubanga, M; Tomás Aznar, C; Bagnol, B (2015). "Zambian Women in South Africa: Insights Into Health Experiences of Labia Elongation".

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Lloyd, Jillian; Crouch, Naomi S.; Minto, Catherine L.; Liao, Lih-Mei; Creighton, Sarah M. (May 2005). "Female genital appearance: "normality" unfolds".

1577: 2161:, which is characterised by painful cysts that can ulcerate, and recur, and can become chronic lasting for many years. Chronic cases can develop into 7953: 4831: 1627:

reviewed Bonaparte's research and confirmed an inverse correlation between CUMD and orgasm through intercourse. In methods taught since the 1970s by

7467: 12447: 11302: 7575: 7392: 1553: 1377:, that forms in the genitalia. In females, this thickened secretion collects around the clitoris and labial folds. It can cause discomfort during 12647: 7861: 6763: 4252: 1613: 9232: 8060: 5649: 3214: 9708: 8996:

as a euphemism for vagina is very common in popular parlance, Mrs Slocombe was actually talking about her pet cat. In this context, the use of

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seven inches. Children in the African diaspora practise this too, so it occurs within immigrant communities in, for example, Britain, where a

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The rounded mass of fatty tissue lying over the joint of the pubic bones, in women typically more prominent and also called the mons Veneris.

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is mostly transmitted through sexual activity, and the vulva in some cases can be affected by sores. A highly contagious viral infection is

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into the pubic hair follicles. This is broken down by bacteria on the skin and produces an odor, which some consider to act as an attractant

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Mrs Slocombe's pussy changed all that.It was funny, surely, because it dissolved that secret source of female power into a double entendre.

8146:"The "labia pride" movement: Rebelling against the porn aesthetic, women are taking to the Internet to sing the praises of "endowed" women" 7276: 7149: 6452: 5600: 2514:

With the growing popularity of female cosmetic genital surgeries, the practice increasingly draws criticism from an opposition movement of

1620: 666:. The hymen will usually rupture during the first episode of vigorous sex, and the blood produced by this rupture has been seen to signify 8791: 6369: 2157:

that can ulcerate and are mostly found on the skin of the labia or of the interlabial folds. Another more complex ulcerative condition is

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Stewart, KMA (September 2017). "Challenging Ulcerative Vulvar Conditions: Hidradenitis Suppurativa, Crohn Disease, and Aphthous Ulcers".

1342: 9326: 9209: 8979: 8153: 7690:"Health and beauty: vaginal practices: Indonesia (Yogyakarta), Mozambique (Tete), South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal), and Thailand (Chonburi)" 6221: 6019: 4722: 14151: 14008: 6448: 6365: 6269: 6265: 6178: 6148: 6015: 3766: 3609: 1849:–the primary stage classically presents with a single chancre, a firm, painless, non-itchy ulcer, but there may be multiple sores; and 9383: 8500:

Kimani, Samuel; Esho, Tammary; Kimani, Violet; Muniu, Samuel; Kamau, Jane; Kigondu, Christine; Karanja, Joseph; Guyo, Jaldesa (2018).

5361: 4092: 3398: 14146: 7642:"Understanding intra-vaginal and labia minora elongation practices among women heads-of-households in Zambézia Province, Mozambique" 6182: 5738: 2018:. Studies have shown that vulvar melanomas appear to have a different tumor biology and mutational characteristics compared to skin 1601: 1433:

A vulva with receding labia majora, developing clitoral erection, engorgement of the labia minora, and increased vaginal lubrication

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of the woman during vaginal intercourse is to be ensured by the woman independently stimulating her clitoris continuously with her

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is worshipped as the supreme deity. The yoni is a representation of the female deity and is found in many temples as a focus for

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leaves a small amount of hair on either side of the labia or a strip directly above and in line with the pudendal cleft called a

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Wohlmuth, Christoph; Wohlmuth-Wieser, Iris; May, Taymaa; Vicus, Danielle; Gien, Lilian T.; Laframboise, Stéphane (April 2020).

5295: 1105: 8600: 1565: 662:. The meatus is below the clitoris and atop the introitus. The introitus is sometimes partly covered by a membrane called the 11752: 10142: 10115: 10088: 10009: 9975: 9941: 9907: 9880: 9853: 9801: 9749: 9552: 9358: 9320: 9281: 9242: 9203: 9169: 8973: 8934: 8904: 7963: 7801: 7105: 5450: 5425: 5355: 5328: 4755: 4716: 4685: 4412: 4325: 3983: 3749: 3424: 1730:, which can lead to narrowing of the vagina, or vulva destruction. Many types of infection and other diseases including some 1541: 163: 9521: 7351:

Clinical Issues and Affirmative Treatment with Transgender Clients, An Issue of Psychiatric Clinics of North America, E-Book

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Ibáñez, L; Potau, N; Dunger, D; de Zegher, F (2000). "Precocious pubarche in girls and the development of androgen excess".

670:. However, the hymen may also rupture spontaneously during exercise or be stretched by normal activities such as the use of 12846: 12440: 11295: 11068: 6858:

Barret, Maximilien; de Parades, Vincent; Battistella, Maxime; Sokol, Harry; Lemarchand, Nicolas; Marteau, Philippe (2014).

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At the same time, a pair of swellings on either side of the urethral folds known as the genital swellings develop into the

590:, and can vary in size from about 6 mm to 25 mm (less than an inch). The size can also vary when the clitoris is 113: 8476:"Figure 3 | Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting: Innovative Training Approach for Nurse-Midwives in High Prevalent Settings" 6699:"Clinical Characteristics and Treatment Response With Checkpoint Inhibitors in Malignant Melanoma of the Vulva and Vagina" 3196: 13962: 12888: 12873: 12410: 12405: 10221: 9638: 2531: 2321: 839:

can be administered to inhibit sensation to the vulva. A number of smaller nerves split off from the pudendal nerve. The

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and it may partially or completely cover the shaft and glans. The hood may be partially or completely hidden within the

14102: 14072: 12652: 10547: 9774: 7980:"Can selfish lovers ever give as good as they get? Plus, the perks of piercings and how to get her to hurry up already" 7133: 6575: 5398: 5195: 4870: 4656: 4614: 3722: 3648: 3438: 1255:. The labia minora may grow more prominent and undergo changes in color. At puberty, the first monthly period known as 434:

continue this. In Western societies, there has been a largely negative attitude typified by the medical terminology of

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cultures, the labia minora are purposefully stretched by repeated pulling on them and sometimes by attaching weights.

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that can be carried out to repair, restore or alter vulvar tissues, particularly following damage caused by injury or

13967: 13115: 12545: 12496: 12140: 12124: 10175: 9579: 9515: 9452: 9403: 9101: 8637: 7940: 7901: 7359: 6215: 5223: 5139: 4949: 4570: 4292: 4201: 4136: 4076: 4051: 3860: 3776: 3658: 3619: 3538: 3510: 2169:, which is characterised by fine, pink projections from either the epithelium of the vulva or from the labia minora. 840: 8416:

Klein, Elliot; Helzner, Elizabeth; Shayowitz, Michelle; Kohlhoff, Stephan; Smith-Norowitz, Tamar A. (10 July 2018).

4451: 13300: 8738:"Public understanding of female genital anatomy and pelvic organ prolapse (POP); a questionnaire-based pilot study" 8623: 8252: 3852: 2951: 2906:

has focused much of her work on painting and modelling vulvas and vulva-themed works. She has used molds to create

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may need to be performed in order to remove some or all of the vulva. Advanced-stage melanomas can be treated with

1373:. Smegma is a white substance formed from a combination of dead cells, skin oils, moisture and naturally occurring 773: 175: 8061:"VCH Piercings, by Elayne Angel, Seite 16-17, The Official Newsletter of The Association of Professional Piercers" 6542: 2499:

amplification". This opinion states that the safety of these procedures has not been documented. The ACOG and the

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Bergeron, S; Binik, YM; Khalifé, S; Pagidas, K (March 1997). "Vulvar vestibulitis syndrome: a critical review".

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that may be layered. Among the methods of hair removal evaluated for pre-surgeries, pubic hair shaving known as

12955: 11761: 10625: 9091: 8502:"Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting: Innovative Training Approach for Nurse-Midwives in High Prevalent Settings" 4525: 4157: 2405: 1928:

and is the most common non-viral STI. Most cases are asymptomatic but may present symptoms of irritation and a

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Ahmady, Kameel (2020). "12. Harmful traditions practice: A comprehensive study on female genital mutilation".

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E. Szabó, B. Hargitai, A. Regos u. a.: "TRA-1/GLI controls the expression of the Hox gene lin-39 during

9271: 8340: 7689: 5246:"Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause: Management Strategies for the Clinician; Concise Review for Physicians" 4777:

Puppo, V (January 2011). "Embryology and anatomy of the vulva: the female orgasm and women's sexual health".

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Yucel, S; De Souza A, Jr; Baskin, LS (July 2004). "Neuroanatomy of the human female lower urogenital tract".

2259: 599: 424: 235: 117: 5513:, single print from vol. 42, Imprimerie Médicale et Scientifique (q.v.), Brussels, 27 April 1924, page 1-11. 13995: 13911: 13249: 12117: 11830: 11073: 10930: 10700: 10512: 10474: 10369: 3267: 1719: 1210: 812: 6291:

Zweizig, Susan; Korets, Sharmilee; Cain, Joanna M. (2014). "Key concepts in management of vulvar cancer".

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for "womb". It derives from the 1540s in referring to the womb and female sexual organs, from the earlier

2014:, which rarely spreads to regional lymph nodes or distant organs. The third most common subtype is vulvar 13524: 13467: 13031: 12501: 12280: 12250: 12056: 12010: 11149: 11053: 10338: 7478: 3339: 2437: 1414: 729: 17: 9273:

Celibacy in the Ancient World: Its Ideal and Practice in Pre-Hellenistic Israel, Mesopotamia, and Greece

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are the small inner pair of skin folds that protect the openings. The large outer pair of folds are the

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Labia: A small, thin pair of lip-like structures that protect the vestibule. They are known as the

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In 2021, a study in the UK showed that few are able to label the structure of the vulva correctly.

2539: 2294: 2267: 2158: 2130: 1723: 804: 559: 199: 155: 109: 10876: 10078: 9237:. Orientalische Relionen in der Antik. Vol. 16. Tübingen, Germany: Mohr Siebeck. p. 21. 7461: 7459: 7045:"Secondary suturing compared to non-suturing for broken down perineal wounds following childbirth" 4341: 4317: 2879:

painting of a vulva that only became exhibited many years later. The painting was commissioned by

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can cause sharp pain or numbness in the vulva. This condition can be caused by activities such as

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is chronic pain in the vulvar region. There is no single identifiable cause. A subtype of this is

1982:

can develop in the glabrous and hair-bearing parts of the vulva. Based on the cellular origin and

14166: 14013: 13867: 13659: 13352: 12518: 12260: 12183: 12178: 11811: 11083: 11048: 10881: 10469: 10464: 8629: 6785:

Feldhaus-Dahir, M (2011). "The causes and prevalence of vestibulodynia: A vulvar pain disorder".

6444: 6144: 5612: 3430: 3252: 3139: 3001: 2725: 2162: 1987: 1807:

do not produce symptoms or symptoms may be mild and not be indicative of an STI. The practice of

1675: 892: 800: 356: 134: 130: 7272: 7157: 5715:: Sex for One: The Joy of Selfloving. Crown Trade Paperbacks, New York 1996. ISBN 0 517 88607 3. 2334:

movement opposes the ideals of female cosmetic genital surgeries: The Muff March in London, 2011

2104:

but since this is not thought to be an inflammatory condition it is more usually referred to as

13926: 13794: 13784: 13649: 13372: 13305: 13280: 13216: 13090: 12883: 12599: 12535: 12255: 11859: 11020: 11015: 11005: 10915: 10886: 10489: 10484: 9999: 9444: 7456: 6361: 5086: 4606: 4490: 2876: 2457: 2424:

Derived from traditional symbols, Hanabira scarification is intended to decorate the pubic area

2410: 2077: 1682:

measures can help to prevent many disorders including thrush. Infections of the vagina such as

1459: 1154: 824: 788: 769: 765: 247: 223: 211: 31: 12425: 10132: 10105: 9965: 9897: 9843: 8924: 8665: 7349: 5916:

Panagiotopoulou, N; Wong, CS; Winter-Roach, B (April 2010). "Vulvovaginal-gingival syndrome".

5390: 5384: 5318: 4702: 4648: 3739: 1811:

can greatly reduce the risk of infection from many sexually transmitted pathogens. The use of

843:

supplies the muscles of the perineum and a branch of this supplies the bulb of the vestibule.

13906: 13708: 13512: 13187: 12839: 12810: 12005: 11884: 11823: 11799: 11226: 11221: 10985: 10715: 9931: 9870: 9791: 9310: 9193: 8963: 8010: 6261: 6205: 6011: 5890: 2862: 2848: 2150: 1896: 1753: 1386: 77: 10207: 9869:

Budras, Klaus-Dieter; Sack, W. O.; Rock, Sabine; Wünsche, Anita; Henschel, Ekkehard (2003).

8736:

El-Hamamsy, Dina; Parmar, Chanel; Shoop-Worrall, Stephanie; Reid, Fiona M. (31 March 2021).

8418:"Female Genital Mutilation: Health Consequences and Complications—A Short Literature Review" 8177:"Révolution vulvienne: Contre l'image de la vulve parfaite, elles se rebellent sur Internet" 8145: 7096:

Finn, Martha; Bowyer, Lucy; Carr, Sandra; O'Connor, Vivienne; Vollenhoven, Beverley (2005).

5345: 4854: 4554: 4309: 2986: 2888: 2623:

dated 1822, is adopting the compromise procedure where the woman's genitals cannot be seen.

827:

and continues medial to the internal pudendal artery. The point where the nerve circles the

13921: 13872: 13192: 13182: 13110: 13105: 13080: 13065: 13060: 12878: 12793: 12788: 12606: 12371: 11998: 11964: 11854: 11738: 10756: 10736: 10710: 10292: 9395: 8965:

American Taboo: The Forbidden Words, Unspoken Rules, and Secret Morality of Popular Culture

7793: 4100: 3085: 3077: 2910:– three-dimensional models of her vulva with the hope of demystifying the female genitals. 2892: 2519: 2383: 2058: 2011: 1995: 1485:

in the vagina causes it to swell, decreasing the size of the vaginal opening by about 30%.

1470: 1381:

as it can cause the clitoral glans to stick to the hood, and is easily removed by bathing.

1244: 740:

muscles. The bulbospongiosus muscle decreases the vaginal opening. They play a role in the

717: 683: 368: 341: 325: 97: 10856: 8475: 6607:"Malignant Melanoma of the Vulva and Vagina: A US Population-Based Study of 1863 Patients" 6174: 3611:

100 Questions & Answers About Vulvar Cancer and Other Diseases of the Vulva and Vagina

3394: 2884: 2293:. There is also a percentage of people seeking cosmetic surgery who may be suffering from 1330:

stimulated. The mons pubis provides cushioning against the pubic bone during intercourse.

551:. The labia minora are often pink or brownish black, relevant to the person's skin color. 408: 8: 14161: 13425: 13382: 13347: 13254: 13234: 12834: 12798: 12570: 12285: 12271: 12231: 11806: 11790: 11783: 11269: 11264: 10937: 10353: 8009:

Millner, Vaughn S.; Eichold, Bernard H.; Sharpe, Thomasina H.; Lynn, Sherwood C. (2005).

5734: 4555: 2716:

is often incorrectly used as a synonym for vulva since it is separate from that anatomy.

2508: 2465: 2449: 2286: 2247: 2122: 2101: 1871:. There have been links made between HPV and vulvar cancer, though HPV most often causes 1838: 1679: 1474: 1469:

Sexual arousal results in a number of physical changes in the vulva. During arousal, the

1127: 741: 725: 687: 540: 412: 345: 93: 11730: 9611: 9478: 6122: 5620: 5522:

Lisa Appignanesi, John Forrester: The Women of Sigmund Freud. Munich 1996, page 451-471.

4310: 3559:

Hennekam, RC; Allanson, JE; Biesecker, LG; Carey, JC; Opitz, JM; Vilain, E (June 2013).

3233: 14023: 13752: 13606: 13377: 13362: 12750: 12722: 12717: 12674: 12664: 12637: 12523: 12350: 11847: 11835: 11311: 11259: 10871: 10866: 10806: 10677: 10517: 10348: 10261: 10054: 10029: 9433: 9158: 8783: 8770: 8713: 8696: 8541: 8528: 8501: 8452: 8417: 8322: 8207: 8126: 7666: 7641: 7622: 7540: 7440: 7415: 7249: 7224: 6731: 6698: 6639: 6606: 6579: 6546: 6519: 6486: 6421: 6392: 6243: 6092: 5990: 5941: 5842: 5545:. P. B. Hoeber, New York, London 1940; Neuauflage: McGrath Publications, Maryland 1970. 5190:(5th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. pp. 120–155. 5112: 4912: 4887: 4802: 4516: 4024: 3951: 3926: 3902: 3877: 3829: 3585: 3560: 3368: 3166:) to attract a male, though the fundamental reason for this function is up for debate. 2807: 2683: 2445: 2433: 2182: 2178: 2134: 1640: 1532: 1499: 1494: 1450:. Stimulation to vulvar orgasm is optimally achieved by a massaging sensation, such as 1442: 1308: 1115: 784: 603: 516: 415:

measures can prevent many of these. Other disorders include a number of infections and

388: 380: 7640:

Audet, CM; Blevins, M; Cherry, CB; González-Calvo, L; Green, AF; Moon, TD (May 2017).

7535: 7497: 6945:

Talmant, JC; Bruant-Rodier, C; Nunziata, AC; Rodier, JF; Wilk, A (February 2006). "".

6697:

Wohlmuth, Christoph; Wohlmuth-Wieser, Iris; Laframboise, Stéphane (24 November 2020).

4599: 4230: 3817: 2266:. Some of these procedures, vaginoplasties and vulvoplasties, are also carried out as 823:

by the dorsal nerve of the clitoris. The pudendal nerve enters the pelvis through the

13843: 13762: 13686: 13664: 13177: 13095: 12946: 12895: 12861: 12659: 12627: 12611: 12594: 12380: 11986: 10975: 10861: 10705: 10537: 10326: 10309: 10194: 10171: 10138: 10111: 10084: 10059: 10005: 9971: 9937: 9903: 9876: 9849: 9825: 9797: 9770: 9745: 9677: 9575: 9548: 9511: 9448: 9399: 9316: 9277: 9238: 9199: 9165: 9137: 9097: 9068: 9038: 8969: 8930: 8900: 8893: 8787: 8775: 8757: 8718: 8633: 8533: 8457: 8439: 8326: 8260: 8118: 8110: 8030: 7959: 7936: 7897: 7853: 7845: 7797: 7671: 7614: 7514: 7445: 7355: 7303: 7254: 7205: 7197: 7129: 7101: 7063: 7025: 6998: 6962: 6924: 6889: 6881: 6840: 6836: 6802: 6736: 6718: 6679: 6644: 6626: 6524: 6506: 6426: 6343: 6316: 6308: 6211: 6071: 5982: 5977: 5960: 5933: 5834: 5826: 5776: 5654: 5489: 5446: 5421: 5394: 5351: 5324: 5267: 5219: 5191: 5135: 5104: 5100: 4996: 4945: 4917: 4866: 4794: 4712: 4681: 4652: 4641: 4610: 4566: 4508: 4504: 4418: 4408: 4321: 4288: 4234: 4197: 4174: 4132: 4072: 4047: 4016: 3979: 3956: 3907: 3856: 3821: 3772: 3745: 3718: 3654: 3615: 3590: 3534: 3506: 3480: 3434: 3344: 3247: 3072:

The vulva of a placental mammal consists of the following along with its variations:

3031: 3023: 2763: 2583: 2469: 2461: 2441: 2339: 2154: 1961: 1937: 1929: 1914: 1687: 1486: 1222: 761: 702: 643: 591: 352: 14137:

Knowledge articles incorporating text from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)

8911:

Pet form of Frances, very popular in the 18th and 19th centuries, but now much rarer

8545: 8130: 5994: 5945: 5116: 4862: 4806: 4520: 4028: 3833: 3804:

O'Connell, HE; Sanjeevan, KV; Hutson, JM (October 2005). "Anatomy of the clitoris".

861:

variation has also been evidenced in a large display of 400 vulval casts called the

851: 383:

and their branches. Blood and nerve supply to the vulva contribute to the stages of

13405: 13172: 13167: 12851: 12805: 12669: 12587: 12582: 12575: 12565: 12540: 12396: 12359: 12322: 12196: 11502: 11433: 10992: 10970: 10925: 10761: 10507: 10396: 10384: 10331: 10279: 10049: 10041: 9391: 8765: 8749: 8708: 8592: 8523: 8513: 8447: 8429: 8314: 8102: 8022: 7840: 7835: 7826: 7661: 7653: 7626: 7606: 7506: 7465: 7435: 7427: 7244: 7240: 7236: 7189: 7059: 7055: 6990: 6954: 6916: 6871: 6832: 6798: 6794: 6726: 6710: 6671: 6634: 6618: 6514: 6498: 6416: 6408: 6300: 6061: 6050:"Scabies and pediculosis pubis: an update of treatment regimens and general review" 5972: 5925: 5846: 5818: 5616: 5479: 5285: 5257: 5096: 4907: 4899: 4827: 4786: 4500: 4226: 4166: 4008: 3946: 3938: 3897: 3889: 3813: 3580: 3572: 3395:"Anatomy and Physiology of the Female Reproductive System · Anatomy and Physiology" 2919: 2914: 2674: 2429: 2379: 2366:

In some cultures, including modern Western culture, women have shaved or otherwise

2351: 2306: 2262:. Other cosmetic surgeries to change the appearance of external structures include 2234: 2126: 2087: 1503: 1162: 1158: 1143: 1139: 1135: 836: 808: 737: 691: 659: 607: 329: 313: 81: 73: 69: 7817:

Rowen TS; Gaither TW; Awad MA; Osterberg E; Shindel AW; Breyer BN (October 2016).

7787: 7657: 7610: 6304: 4747: 3444: 2652:

in English-speaking cultures. The word has been replaced in normal usage by a few

2456:. Piercings are usually performed for aesthetic purposes, but some forms like the 1110: 14156: 13901: 13757: 13621: 13579: 13440: 13415: 13339: 13229: 13211: 13157: 13041: 12506: 12221: 11942: 11451: 11254: 11249: 10600: 10389: 10302: 10165: 9505: 9353: 9348: 9276:. A Michael Glazier Book. Collegeville, Maryland: Liturgical Press. p. 184. 8106: 7044: 6958: 6876: 6859: 6714: 5700: 5680: 5632: 5604: 5562: 5541: 5506: 5415: 5290: 5262: 5245: 4790: 4532: 3476: 3307: 3272: 3163: 3089: 2977: 2932: 2903: 2872: 2854: 2799: 2755: 2735: 2243: 2214: 1872: 1856: 1667: 1624: 1528: 1524: 1402: 1378: 1358: 866: 816: 733: 595: 293: 204: 12910: 8697:"Male physicians treating Female patients: Issues, Controversies and Gynecology" 7819:"Pubic Hair Grooming Prevalence and Motivation Among Women in the United States" 7431: 6412: 5533: 5509:: "Considérations sur les causes anatomique de la frigidité chez la femme". In: 4371: 2672:. In the UK, these terms have other non-sexual meanings that lend themselves to 1670:. This can be a symptom of many disorders, some of which may be determined by a 1181:'s vulva may be swollen or enlarged as a result of having been exposed, via the 14141: 13944: 13771: 13747: 13691: 13569: 13564: 13554: 13542: 13420: 13204: 13075: 13021: 12727: 12632: 12472: 12201: 11879: 11708: 11618: 11566: 11423: 11196: 11186: 11181: 11154: 11134: 11098: 10891: 10794: 10687: 10610: 10588: 10456: 10343: 10201: 8753: 8318: 8026: 7326: 7193: 6994: 6622: 6391:

de Waaij, DJ; Dubbink, JH; Ouburg, S; Peters, RPH; Morré, SA (8 October 2017).

3317: 3302: 3239: 3058: 2958: 2880: 2453: 2414: 2310: 2080:, or it may right itself with the release of hormones at the onset of puberty. 1999: 1910: 1876: 1652: 1632: 1520: 1482: 1438: 1418: 832: 796: 792: 647: 631: 575: 498: 384: 376: 372: 317: 151: 147: 13953:

The Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women

7955:

Living in the Shade of Islam: A Comprehensive Reference of Theory and Practice

7510: 7416:"Requests for cosmetic genitoplasty: how should healthcare providers respond?" 6920: 6675: 5929: 4422: 3942: 3484: 3076:

Clitoris: Made up of the root, glans and body and is usually retracted into a

2658: 1956:, also known as the "seven year itch", is caused by another ectoparasite, the 874:

and clitoral phimosis (when the clitoral hood cannot retract past the glans).

14130: 13982: 13896: 13857: 13833: 13742: 13626: 13559: 13430: 13334: 13295: 13152: 12987: 12826: 12513: 12331: 12161: 11952: 11947: 11643: 11633: 11201: 11105: 10784: 10779: 10731: 10632: 10432: 10319: 10314: 10297: 10213: 9681: 8761: 8737: 8559: 8443: 8264: 8114: 7849: 7201: 7043:

Dudley, Lynn M; Kettle, Christine; Ismail, Khaled MK; Dudley, Lynn M (2013).

6885: 6722: 6630: 6510: 6397:

infection and protozoan load in South African women: a cross-sectional study"

6312: 5830: 5077:

Lloyd, Jillian (May 2005). "Female genital appearance: 'normality' unfolds".

3335: 3282: 3170: 3081: 2817: 2742:

Some cultures have long celebrated and even worshipped the vulva. During the

2515: 2473: 2375: 2326: 2202: 2083: 2069: 1974: 1830: 1816: 1731: 1715: 1252: 1186: 871: 828: 675: 623: 619: 416: 228: 48: 11033: 10789: 7298:

Wong, CS; Bhimji, SS (January 2018). "Labiaplasty, Labia Minora Reduction".

5724:

Betty Dodson: Orgasms for Two - the joy of partnersex. Harmony July 1, 2003.

5484: 5467: 1531:

conducted surveys among women to find out whether they get an orgasm during

1516: 1366: 1165:

form the labia minora and the labioscrotal swellings form the labia majora.

583: 13811: 13806: 13547: 13447: 13392: 13120: 12999: 12994: 12868: 12768: 12745: 12070: 12036: 11972: 11628: 11216: 11211: 10898: 10851: 10650: 10063: 9829: 9713: 9545:

The witch on the wall : medieval erotic sculpture in the British isles

8779: 8722: 8537: 8518: 8461: 8434: 8122: 8034: 7857: 7675: 7618: 7518: 7449: 7307: 7258: 7209: 7067: 7029: 7002: 6966: 6928: 6893: 6806: 6740: 6683: 6662:

Fuh, KC; Berek, JS (February 2012). "Current management of vulvar cancer".

6648: 6528: 6430: 6347: 6320: 6075: 5986: 5937: 5838: 5780: 5712: 5493: 5271: 5108: 5000: 4903: 4855: 4798: 4561:(11th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. pp. 4512: 4402: 4238: 4178: 4020: 3960: 3911: 3825: 3594: 3177:

for copulating, giving birth and urinating, as well as fused labia (pseudo-

3174: 2928: 2924: 2822: 2786:, a goddess-centered tradition, revere the vulva and vagina under the name 2664: 2635: 2601:

meaning to turn, roll or revolve, with further derivatives such as used in

2488: 2367: 2251: 2239: 2230: 2170: 2025: 1979: 1952:. When the pubic hair is infested, the irritation produced can be intense. 1949: 1880: 1868: 1711: 1707: 1628: 1478: 1350: 1260: 1010: 957: 943: 787:

originates from the first lumbar nerve and gives branches that include the

777: 757: 713: 558:, or interlabial folds. The labia minora meet posteriorly as the frenulum ( 536: 532: 502: 420: 305: 301: 88: 10045: 9744:. photography by Donald Woodman. London: Merrell Publishers. p. 289. 9312:

Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia: An Illustrated Dictionary

7979: 6844: 5607:: "Female sexual arousal: Genital anatomy and orgasm in intercourse". In: 5218:(12th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Saunders/Elsevier. pp. 1008–1014. 4921: 4861:(2nd ed.). Redwood City, Calif.: Benjamin/Cummings Pub. Co. pp. 4131:(32nd ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Saunders/Elsevier. pp. 1256–1257. 3876:

Lee, MY; Dalpiaz, A; Schwamb, R; Miao, Y; Waltzer, W; Khan, A (May 2015).

2887:. The woman used as the model for the painting was probably Halil's lover 2022:, which has a direct impact on the medical treatment of vulvar melanomas. 1333:

A number of different secretions are associated with the vulva, including

1189:

and is rarely found after puberty when estrogen production has increased.

13801: 13737: 13574: 13517: 13457: 13452: 13290: 13239: 13100: 12783: 12075: 11981: 11957: 11713: 11638: 11539: 11401: 11386: 11280: 11025: 10672: 10665: 10655: 10620: 10615: 10593: 10583: 10554: 10401: 8286:"Anthropologist reveals FGM practised in western, southern Iran. Reuters" 5864: 4944:(12th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Saunders/Elsevier. pp. 993–1000. 4316:(5th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 3717:(2nd ed.). Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall. pp. 24–28. 3576: 3561:"Elements of morphology: standard terminology for the external genitalia" 3290: 2743: 2644:, a medieval word for the vulva and once the standard term, has become a 2616: 2567: 2543: 2504: 2484: 2360: 2331: 2282: 2263: 2255: 2142: 2041: 1455: 914: 721: 579: 12942: 10965: 8882:

list of synonyms and slang words for female genitalia in many languages.

3978:. Edinburgh New York: Churchill Livingstone/Elsevier. pp. 599–612. 3470: 1759: 929: 655: 611: 336:

provide a double layer of protection for the vagina (which leads to the

253: 13199: 13139: 13070: 12094: 12051: 12022: 12017: 11904: 11896: 11683: 11556: 11507: 11381: 11333: 11325: 11319: 10920: 10846: 10660: 10542: 9153: 8879: 6759: 5160: 3768:

Rare Congenital Genitourinary Anomalies: An Illustrated Reference Guide

3124: 3035: 2547: 2371: 2210: 2198: 2138: 2097: 2054: 1945: 1922: 1691: 1671: 1424: 1394: 1288: 1218: 1206: 1131: 820: 679: 627: 555: 548: 494: 448: 297: 64: 12109: 10642: 7596: 7128:(2nd ed.). Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall. p. 178. 6502: 5915: 5822: 4404:

The Perfect Vagina : Cosmetic Surgery in the Twenty-First Century

4170: 3893: 3878:"Clinical Pathology of Bartholin's Glands: A Review of the Literature" 2842: 1527:

is called the clitoral-urinary meatus distance or CUMD. In the 1920s,

1307:, hormone levels decrease, which causes changes in the vulva known as 724:

muscle partially constricts the vaginal opening. Other muscles of the

13589: 13462: 13322: 13312: 13147: 13125: 13052: 12712: 12089: 11818: 11778: 11655: 11534: 11371: 10820: 10411: 10252: 8011:"First glimpse of the functional benefits of clitoral hood piercings" 7893: 6119:"safe sex | Definition of safe sex in English by Oxford Dictionaries" 4452:"'The Great Wall Of Vagina' Is, Well, A Great Wall Of Vaginas (NSFW)" 4012: 3257: 3142:), hence both urine and offspring exit through an orifice called the 3131: 3104: 3062: 3054: 2686:

for a pet cat, "pussy cat". In North American informal use, the term

2653: 2649: 2645: 2278: 2273:

The use of cosmetic surgeries has been criticized by clinicians. The

2186: 2174: 2045: 2033: 1983: 1925: 1906: 1850: 1842: 1826: 1822: 1699: 1695: 1683: 1463: 1390: 1382: 1338: 1304: 1284: 1264: 1161:

persists as the vulval vestibule, vestibular glands and urethra. The

667: 403: 395: 394:

Following the development of the vulva, changes take place at birth,

285: 9845:

The Dog Breeder's Guide to Successful Breeding and Health Management

7816: 4779:

European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology

4372:"Do You Have An Outie Vagina Or An Innie Vagina? Here's How To Tell" 4196:(32nd ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Saunders/Elsevier. p. 1255. 4071:(32nd ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Saunders/Elsevier. p. 2043. 2464:) might also enhance pleasure during sex. Though they are common in 2363:. The girls are subject to familial and social pressure to conform. 1718:

becomes infected; or give rise to an inflammatory response known as

791:, which supply the skin of the mons pubis and the labia majora. The 13972: 13789: 13703: 13681: 13601: 13502: 13410: 13317: 13244: 13162: 12982: 12152: 12144: 11927: 11871: 11842: 11770: 11663: 11583: 11418: 11351: 10957: 10499: 10419: 8091: 7729: 6066: 6049: 5344:

Greenberg, Jerrold; Bruess, Clint; Conklin, Sarah (10 March 2010).

4605:(3rd ed.). Philadelphia, Pa.: Churchill Livingstone. pp. 4342:"Innie vs. outie vagina: What are the differences? Learn more here" 4046:(32nd ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Saunders/Elsevier. p. 140. 3312: 3108: 3039: 2783: 2695: 2669: 2606: 2578: 2356: 2343: 2206: 2091: 2029: 2019: 2015: 1991: 1892: 1846: 1808: 1796: 1784: 1772: 1768: 1703: 1694:

when it comes into contact with the vulvar tissue. Inflammation as

1451: 1374: 1268: 1256: 1230: 1202: 1182: 1147: 1146:. The urorectal septum fuses with the cloacal membrane to form the 1059: 982: 900: 707: 571: 544: 431: 309: 9670:"Mystery solved? Identity of Courbet's 19th-century nude revealed" 6944: 6696: 6293:

Best Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology

5762:"Bacterial vaginosis: a review on clinical trials with probiotics" 5244:

Faubion, Stephanie S.; Sood, Richa; Kapoor, Ekta (December 2017).

3472:

An Illustrated Dictionary of Medicine, Biology and Allied Sciences

1853:

that very often presents no symptoms but can result in discharge.

1441:

of the vulva. The labia majora are also somewhat erogenous. Local

13891: 13862: 13838: 13820: 13616: 13596: 12460: 12351:

Deep perineal fascia / superficial investing fascia (Gallaudet's)

11909: 11598: 11544: 11490: 11480: 11366: 11126: 8815:"Most Britons cannot name all parts of the vulva, survey reveals" 8735: 8290: 5389:(2nd ed.). Dubuque, Iowa: Wm. C. Brown Publishers. pp. 4287:(2nd ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill Medical. pp. 794–806. 3974:

Maclean, Allan; Reid, Wendy (2011). "40". In Shaw, Robert (ed.).

3295: 3277: 3178: 3159: 3116: 3050: 2907: 2831: 2791: 2767: 2609:(twisted bowel). The naming of the female (and male) genitals as 2420: 2146: 2115: 2003: 1953: 1918: 1884: 1834: 1272: 1234: 1197: 470: 461: 399: 265: 9709:"Vagina selfie for 3D printers lands Japanese artist in trouble" 9234:

Enki und Ninmah: Eine mythische Erzählung in sumerischer Sprache

8926:

Filthy English: The How, Why, When And What Of Everyday Swearing

7786:

Tschachler, Heinz; Devine, Maureen; Draxlbauer, Michael (2003).

7639: 6857: 4748:"Hormonal effects in newborns: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia" 2173:

can distinguish this condition from genital warts. A subtype of

2141:

Crohn's disease, which manifests as a skin condition showing as

1748: 772:. The organs and tissues of the vulva are drained by a chain of 13729: 13611: 13435: 13357: 13016: 13011: 13006: 12464: 12456: 12455: 12303: 11993: 11613: 11588: 11529: 11522: 11517: 11512: 11456: 11396: 11376: 11244: 11110: 10771: 10605: 10568: 10427: 9061:"fanny | Definition of fanny in English by Oxford Dictionaries" 9031:"pussy | Definition of pussy in English by Oxford Dictionaries" 7495:

Tignol, J; Martin-Guehl, C; Aouizerzate, B (January 2012). "".

6604: 5694:

The Location Of Your Clit Might Determine How Easily You Orgasm

5556:

The Location Of Your Clit Might Determine How Easily You Orgasm

3505:(3rd. ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 438. 3262: 3182: 3151: 3135: 3066: 2759: 2648:, and in other uses one of the strongest offensive and abusive 2602: 2496: 2399: 2347: 2037: 1812: 1490:

have not borne a child, or red to dark red in those who have.

1447: 1370: 1292: 1178: 996: 745: 671: 651: 554:

The grooves between the labia majora and minora are called the

337: 104: 10028:

Pavlicev, Mihaela; Herdina, Anna Nele; Wagner, Günter (2022).

9130:"vagina | Synonyms of vagina by Oxford Dictionaries Thesaurus" 7536:"Rwandan Women View The Elongation Of Their Labia As Positive" 5760:

Mastromarino, Paola; Vitali, Beatrice; Mosca, Luciana (2013).

5134:(3rd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 446. 4483:

BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology

4255:. The University of Michigan. 27 February 2009. Archived from 3558: 3220:

Attic red-figure lid depicting three vulvae and a winged penis

1389:

are also secreted in the vagina. These are believed to act as

284:) comprises mostly external, visible structures of the female 13491: 13026: 11919: 11693: 11673: 11623: 11603: 11593: 11495: 11485: 11471: 11428: 11356: 10942: 10838: 10437: 10270: 9790:

Tyndale-Biscoe, C. Hugh; Renfree, Marilyn (30 January 1987).

8415: 7983: 7757:"Labia elongation: Invaluable culture or dangerous practice?" 7494: 3741:

Textbook of Anatomy- Abdomen and Lower Limb, Volume 2- E-Book

3206: 2993: 2899: 2826: 2803: 2779: 2772: 2762:, the goddess of love, sex, and fertility, have survived. In 2751: 2594: 2500: 2391: 1888: 1788: 1776: 1726:, another inflammatory disorder. A severe variant of this is 1510: 1362: 1354: 1346: 1334: 1248: 1238: 803:

to supply the labia. The pudendal nerve branches include the

663: 615: 452:

Labeled image of a vulva, showing external and internal views

364: 333: 321: 187: 170: 142: 8846:"Viva la vulva: why we need to talk about women's genitalia" 8253:"Female genital mutilation practised in Iran, study reveals" 7726:"Labia stretching: Why some British girls are told to do it" 7466:

American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (2007).

6485:

Wohlmuth, Christoph; Wohlmuth-Wieser, Iris (December 2019).

6012:"CDC - What Are the Symptoms of Vaginal and Vulvar Cancers?" 3803: 3088:. In horses and dogs, the clitoris is contained in clitoral 2730: 2108:. Vulvar vestibulitis usually affects pre-menopausal women. 1559:

Contact of the clitoral glans with the penis with small CUMD

1446:

widespread sexual arousal and, if maintained, can result in

1036:

Color of the genital area compared to the surrounding skin (

686:

open into either side of the introitus and secrete a mucous

570:

Located at the anterior junction of the labia minora is the

13696: 11698: 11688: 11678: 11608: 11461: 11443: 11361: 11346: 11341: 10442: 9639:"The Muslim Playboy Behind Paris' Most Scandalous Painting" 7223:

Basevi, Vittorio; Lavender, Tina; Basevi, Vittorio (2014).

6822: 6390: 5531:

Carney Landis, Agnes T. Landis, M. Marjorie Bolles et al.:

3203: 3155: 3046: 2835: 2811: 2795: 2787: 2708: 2640: 2290: 2165:. An asymptomatic skin disorder of the vulval vestibule is 1957: 1933: 1900: 1899:, which is transmissible on close contact and causes water 1792: 1767:

Vulvar organs and tissues can become affected by different

1663: 1636: 1398: 888: 578:

sexual organ. The visible portions of the clitoris are the

125: 9700: 7785: 7095: 5961:"Lichen planus and lichenoid reactions of the oral mucosa" 4986: 3080:. Inside the clitoris of many non-human placentals is the 586:. Typically, the glans is roughly the size and shape of a 419:. There are several vulval restorative surgeries known as 344:

support the structures of the vulva. Other muscles of the

13507: 11932: 11760: 11703: 11668: 11575: 11413: 11408: 11391: 6093:"Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) Fact sheet N°110" 4700: 3533:(12th ed.). Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley. pp. 235–236. 3008: 2973: 2563: 690:. The openings of the lesser vestibular glands, known as 587: 519:, and is more pronounced in the female. The variant term 512: 13958:

Declaration on the elimination of violence against women

9608:"Musée d'Orsay: Gustave Courbet The Origin of the World" 8008: 7933:

Milady's Hair Removal Techniques: A Comprehensive Manual

7886:

Farage, Miranda A.; Maibach, Howard I. (19 April 2016).

7468:"Vaginal "Rejuvenation" and Cosmetic Vaginal Procedures" 7178: 7042: 4154: 2205:

in the vaginal opening, and other structures within the

1365:(from the Skene's glands), vaginal lubrication from the 6487:"Vulvar malignancies: an interdisciplinary perspective" 6484: 5808: 5759: 4824:"NHS Direct Wales - Encyclopaedia : Labial fusion" 4093:"Superficial Inguinal Lymph Nodes — Medical Definition" 3423:

Stevenson, Angus; Lindberg, Christine A., eds. (2010).

1225:

seen at adolescence. The disorder sometimes known as a

479:

Labeled illustrations of the gross anatomy of the vulva

10210:

by Heather Corinna (illustrations; no explicit photos)

9014:

Mrs Slocombe's Pussy: Growing Up in Front of the Telly

9000:

works as a double entendre rather than as a euphemism.

5445:. Cengage Learning. pp. 50–54, 113–116, 163–171. 5420:. Cengage Learning. pp. 86–88, 116–120, 253–256. 5343: 1819:) is one of the most effective methods of protection. 716:

help to support the vulvar structures. The voluntary,

160:

perineal branches of posterior femoral cutaneous nerve

13648: 10104:

Sjaastad, Oystein V.; Sand, Olav; Hove, Knut (2010).

10027: 9868: 9789: 9742:

The dinner party : from creation to preservation

8499: 8392:"Female Genital Mutilation Hurts Women and Economies" 7413: 6851: 4647:(5th ed.). New York: Harper & Row. pp. 4216: 3875: 2297:

and surgery in these cases can be counterproductive.

1271:) at puberty, causes the perineal skin to thicken by 523:('mound of Venus') is used specifically for females. 9667: 7222: 5157:"Vulval and vaginal problems in prepubertal females" 4888:"Variations in pattern of pubertal changes in girls" 4639:

Tortora, Gerard J; Anagnostakos, Nicholas P (1987).

4480: 3229: 2935:

who used the casts of four hundred vulvas to create

1595:

Classification of the 200 women into CUMD categories

1583:

Lack of contact of the clitoral glans with the penis

1571:

Glans clitoridis with medium distance to the opening

1437:

The clitoris and the labia minora are both the most

10001:

Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary E-Book

7216: 7172: 4989:

Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism

4638: 4253:"Clinical Case - Perineum & External Genitalia" 2493:

American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists

2275:

American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists

1547:

Glans clitoridis with small distance to the opening

694:, are found on either side of the urethral meatus. 9432: 9157: 8892: 7348:Carroll, Lynne; Mizock, Lauren (7 February 2017). 6909:Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America 5413: 5130:Pocock, Gillian; Richards, Christopher D. (2006). 4640: 4598: 3501:Pocock, Gillian; Richards, Christopher D. (2006). 3365:"What are the parts of the female sexual anatomy?" 2754:regarded the vulva as sacred and a vast number of 1737: 1706:can result from this causing irritation and pain. 511:is Latin for "pubic mound" and is present in both 12940: 7225:"Routine perineal shaving on admission in labour" 7036: 6290: 6284: 5243: 4665: 3528: 3422: 2036:; skin changes including rashes, sores, lumps or 1408: 1361:), alkaline fluid (from the Bartholin's glands), 819:of the clitoris. These are joined underneath the 14128: 10110:. Scandinavian Veterinarian Press. p. 704. 10103: 7414:Liao, Lih Mei; Sarah M Creighton (24 May 2007). 7016:Weigle, N; McBane, S (1 May 2013). "Psoriasis". 6244:"Human papillomavirus (HPV) and cervical cancer" 6207:Diagnostic Pathology: Infectious Diseases E-Book 5802: 5383:Fox, Kent M.; Van De Graaff, Stuart Ira (1989). 5382: 3475:. London: Balliére, Tindall & Cox. pp. 3030:As a rule, only the external female genitals of 2690:can also refer to a weak or effeminate man, and 2315: 751: 9571:Sheela na gig: The Dark Goddess of Sacred Power 9302: 8899:(2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. 1990. 7792:. Berlin-Hamburg-Münster: LIT Verlag. pp. 7568:"Jan Nederveen Pieterse, Wit over zwart · dbnl" 5468:"The female sexual response: a different model" 3069:. An organ system like a vulva does not exist. 2197:The vulvar region is at risk for trauma during 1213:. Pubarche can occur independently of puberty. 351:Blood supply to the vulva comes from the three 10243: 10204:—Discussing common misuse of the word "vagina" 9998:Studdert, Virginia P.; Gray, Clive C. (2011). 9315:. The British Museum Press. pp. 150–152. 6983:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology 6784: 5952: 5216:Guyton and Hall textbook of medical physiology 5129: 4942:Guyton and Hall textbook of medical physiology 4885: 3500: 1803:, and many of these affect the genitals. Most 1295:is produced and continues for about ten days. 12926: 12441: 12125: 11746: 11296: 10229: 9187: 9185: 9183: 9181: 8015:American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 7889:The Vulva: Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology 7885: 7347: 6753: 5611:. Band 59, Nr. 5, May 2011, S. 780–792, 5132:Human physiology : the basis of medicine 5079:British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 3927:"Pelvic floor anatomy and applied physiology" 3924: 3797: 3529:Tortora, Gerard J; Derrickson, Bryan (2008). 3503:Human physiology : the basis of medicine 2895:, who was also a lover of Halil Şerif Pasha. 1353:(leaving from the vagina via the introitus), 748:by causing the vestibular bulbs to contract. 728:support the vulvar area and they include the 485:The human vulva is made up of the following: 12169: 10040:(3). National Library of Medicine: 581–601. 9997: 9963: 9739: 9269: 9195:Sex and Eroticism in Mesopotamian Literature 8621: 8307:Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada 7927: 7925: 7015: 6979: 6947:Annales de Chirurgie Plastique et Esthétique 6818: 6816: 6664:Hematology/Oncology Clinics of North America 6491:Journal of the German Society of Dermatology 6006: 6004: 5154: 4701:Schuenke M, Schulte E, Schumacher U (2010). 4671: 3565:American Journal of Medical Genetics. Part A 3084:, a small bone that possibly has origins in 2860: 2846: 2525: 1710:resulting from pubic hair shaving can cause 642:The area between the labia minora where the 288:leading away from the interior parts of the 193:vulva, pudendum muliebre, pudendum femininum 10208:Vulvar hygiene and Urinary Tract Infections 10004:. Elselvier Health Sciences. p. 1183. 9991: 9824:. Vol. 330, no. 2, 2009, pp. 339–348. 8552: 8143: 6940: 6938: 6336:Medizinische Monatsschrift für Pharmazeuten 6254: 6137: 5376: 5347:Exploring the Dimensions of Human Sexuality 4634: 4632: 4630: 4628: 4626: 3973: 3967: 3849:Wilkinson and Stone Atlas of Vulvar Disease 3647:Neill, Sallie; Lewis, Fiona (6 July 2009). 3181:). This can make it difficult to correctly 3130:Vestibule/vulvar opening: In humans, other 3123:only exist in primates (including humans). 2802:. It is also represented symbolically as a 2610: 2028:and symptoms of vulvar cancer can include: 506: 435: 371:. The nerves that supply the vulva are the 14009:International Center for Research on Women 12933: 12919: 12448: 12434: 12132: 12118: 11753: 11739: 11310: 11303: 11289: 10236: 10222: 10080:Reproductive Pathology of Domestic Mammals 10023: 10021: 9936:. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 74. 9899:Reproductive Pathology of Domestic Mammals 9758: 9668:Agence France-Presse (25 September 2018). 9378: 9376: 9308: 9230: 9178: 9083: 8587: 8585: 8583: 8581: 8202: 8200: 8198: 7779: 7530: 7528: 7297: 6449:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 6366:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 6266:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 6179:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 6149:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 6087: 6085: 6016:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 5753: 5440: 5239: 5237: 5235: 4742: 4740: 4704:General Anatomy and Musculoskeletal System 4278: 4276: 4274: 4122: 4120: 4118: 3646: 3554: 3552: 3550: 2530:The most prevalent form of non-consensual 2518:activist groups and platforms, called the 2432:can be made in the vulva, and include the 1867:and has many types. Genital HPV can cause 1607:Selection of women studied and interviewed 1511:Distance between vagina and clitoral glans 1318: 856:also referred to as "innies" and "outies". 760:and blood supply is provided by the three 10053: 9872:Anatomy of the Horse: An Illustrated Text 9764: 9536: 9390:. Oxford University Press. January 2009. 9154:"Chapter 3: Sex in Ancient Civilizations" 9089: 8961: 8922: 8769: 8712: 8527: 8517: 8451: 8433: 7922: 7839: 7665: 7439: 7248: 7119: 7117: 6875: 6813: 6730: 6638: 6518: 6420: 6065: 6001: 5976: 5958: 5483: 5323:. Indiana University Press. p. 159. 5261: 5185: 5179: 5090: 4958: 4911: 4592: 4590: 4588: 4586: 4584: 4582: 4548: 4546: 4544: 4542: 4540: 4494: 4407:. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. 4400: 4150: 4148: 3950: 3931:Gastroenterology Clinics of North America 3925:Raizada, V; Mittal, RK (September 2008). 3901: 3846: 3584: 3359: 3357: 2086:is an enlarged clitoris caused by either 2040:, and changes in vulvar skin coloration. 1674:. The most common cause of irritation is 1401:changes in relation to the stages of the 1114:Development of external genitals showing 682:. Two greater vestibular glands known as 324:, and openings of the vestibular glands ( 9964:Andrews, Anthony; Boden, Edward (2015). 9841: 9542: 9497: 9011: 8688: 8560:"Vulva | Define Vulva at Dictionary.com" 7341: 7150:"Perineal Trauma: Assessment and Repair" 6935: 6900: 6661: 6611:American Journal of Clinical Dermatology 6043: 6041: 6039: 6037: 5643: 5641: 5386:Concepts of human anatomy and physiology 5040: 5038: 5036: 4935: 4933: 4931: 4852: 4846: 4694: 4623: 4245: 4194:Dorland's illustrated medical dictionary 4129:Dorland's illustrated medical dictionary 4069:Dorland's illustrated medical dictionary 4044:Dorland's illustrated medical dictionary 4035: 3708: 3706: 3704: 3702: 2841: 2729: 2577: 2419: 2404: 2325: 1758: 1747: 1646: 1428: 1109: 850: 701: 447: 12139: 10076: 10018: 9895: 9706: 9503: 9373: 9122: 8694: 8578: 8506:Obstetrics and Gynecology International 8422:Obstetrics and Gynecology International 8250: 8195: 8174: 8144:Clark-Flory, Tracy (17 February 2013). 7879: 7525: 7391:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 7389:"Designer vagina craze worries doctors" 7142: 7009: 6906: 6570: 6568: 6082: 5703:'. In: Women's Health, 1. Oktober 2019. 5565:'. In: Women's Health, October 1, 2019. 5232: 5209: 5207: 4737: 4674:Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology 4446: 4444: 4282: 4271: 4115: 3918: 3700: 3698: 3696: 3694: 3692: 3690: 3688: 3686: 3684: 3682: 3607: 3547: 3524: 3522: 2402:of which is the removal of pubic hair. 2185:in which red patches can appear in the 1722:. A less common cause of irritation is 1099: 795:is one of the terminal branches of the 27:External genitalia of the female mammal 14: 14129: 9970:. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 484. 9637:Dickey, Christopher (1 January 2019). 9636: 9600: 9471: 9424: 9309:Black, Jeremy; Green, Anthony (1992). 9151: 8843: 8812: 8304: 8156:from the original on 30 September 2018 8095:Journal of Lower Genital Tract Disease 7951: 7810: 7767:from the original on 22 September 2018 7633: 7590: 7386: 7314: 7114: 6756:"Labial adhesion in prepubertal girls" 6703:Journal of Lower Genital Tract Disease 6362:"Risk Factors - Molluscum Contagiosum" 6203: 6197: 6145:"Syphilis - CDC Fact Sheet (Detailed)" 5741:from the original on 25 September 2018 5650:"Female orgasms and a 'rule of thumb'" 5465: 5459: 5316: 5167:from the original on 20 September 2018 5148: 4886:Marshall, WA; Tanner, JM (June 1969). 4879: 4834:from the original on 27 September 2011 4818: 4816: 4770: 4596: 4579: 4552: 4537: 4283:Hoffman, Barbara; et al. (2011). 4191: 4185: 4145: 4126: 4066: 4060: 4041: 3496: 3494: 3418: 3416: 3354: 3334:This article incorporates text in the 3162:' vulvar and anal regions will swell ( 2891:. However, another potential model is 2619:procedures. The examiner shown in the 2300: 2118:, giving birth, or prolonged sitting. 1106:Development of the reproductive system 13728: 12914: 12429: 12113: 11734: 11284: 10217: 10170:. Academic Press. 22 September 1983. 10130: 9793:Reproductive Physiology of Marsupials 9567: 9547:. 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Archived from 6099:from the original on 25 November 2014 6047: 6034: 5918:Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 5897:from the original on 7 September 2012 5647: 5638: 5076: 5070: 5033: 4928: 4776: 4474: 4352:from the original on 16 December 2021 4307: 4301: 4210: 3998: 3992: 3764: 3758: 3737: 3468: 3387: 3375:from the original on 20 November 2018 2487:(reducing the size of the labia) and 1986:, vulvar cancers are classified into 1921:. Trichomoniasis is transmitted by a 1466:(two women rubbing vulvas together). 423:, and some of these are also used as 164:genital branch of genitofemoral nerve 14097: 13991:Office of Research on Women's Health 11006:Infra-corporeal residual spongy part 10828: 9929: 9588:from the original on 18 October 2018 9524:from the original on 2 November 2020 9485:from the original on 18 October 2018 9412:from the original on 18 October 2018 9396:10.1093/acref/9780198610250.001.0001 9361:from the original on 18 October 2018 8929:. Granta Publications. p. 182. 8856:from the original on 23 October 2021 8825:from the original on 26 October 2021 8622:Dictionaries, Oxford (10 May 2012). 8603:from the original on 7 February 2017 8183:from the original on 12 October 2017 8175:Sourdès, Lucile (21 February 2013). 7706:from the original on 26 October 2013 7407: 7123: 6973: 6565: 5853: 5472:Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy 5441:Crooks, Robert; Baur, Karla (2014). 5213: 5204: 4939: 4643:Principles of anatomy and physiology 4441: 3785:from the original on 22 January 2022 3712: 3679: 3667:from the original on 22 January 2022 3628:from the original on 22 January 2022 3601: 3531:Principles of anatomy and physiology 3519: 3462: 3188: 2359:report labelled it a hidden form of 2137:of the vulva is an uncommon form of 1397:composition, and consequently their 756:The tissues of the vulva are highly 594:, which happens when two regions of 332:). The folds of the outer and inner 120:, labial arteries, clitoral arteries 114:superficial external pudendal artery 14109: 14029:Society for Women's Health Research 13963:International Day of the Girl Child 12381:Inferior fascia (Perineal membrane) 10034:Integrative and Comparative Biology 9933:Vertebrate Reproduction: A Textbook 9842:Kustritz, Margaret V. Root (2006). 9198:. New York: Routledge. p. 96. 8874:For slang terms for the vulva, see 8844:Morgan, Eleanor (16 October 2021). 8742:International Urogynecology Journal 8625:Paperback Oxford English Dictionary 8218:from the original on 21 August 2015 7380: 7325:. Trans Media Watch. Archived from 7279:from the original on 3 October 2018 7077:from the original on 10 August 2017 6766:from the original on 2 October 2018 6747: 6655: 6437: 6384: 6250:from the original on 5 August 2016. 6236: 6167: 6111: 5727: 5683:'. In: Healthy Day, 21. April 2016. 5674:Anatomy May Be Key to Female Orgasm 5582:from the original on 9 October 2021 5320:Sexual Behavior in the Human Female 5188:Pediatric and adolescent gynecology 5123: 4813: 4462:from the original on 8 October 2017 3765:Fahmy, Mohamed (27 November 2014). 3491: 3413: 3092:, which is a small pouch of tissue. 2719: 2322:Genital modification and mutilation 2258:, which can also be performed as a 2044:might also occur especially during 1313:genitourinary syndrome of menopause 273: 24: 14073:Birth control in the United States 12653:Crura of superficial inguinal ring 10198:'V' is for vulva, not just vagina" 9848:. Saunders Elsevier. p. 116. 9212:from the original on 14 April 2021 9096:. University of California Press. 8566:from the original on 23 March 2018 8041:from the original on 2 August 2020 7867:from the original on 14 March 2020 7789:The EmBodyment of American Culture 7736:from the original on 16 April 2019 7387:Bourke, Emily (12 November 2009). 7368:from the original on 6 August 2020 6553:from the original on 14 April 2016 6467: 6224:from the original on 3 August 2020 5648:Nuzzo, Regina (11 February 2008). 5417:Sexuality Now: Embracing Diversity 5021:from the original on 15 April 2016 3127:do not have distinguishable labia. 1337:(from the urethral opening during 53:Examples of different human vulvas 25: 14178: 14152:Mammal female reproductive system 13968:Commission on the Status of Women 12978:External female genitalia (vulva) 12360:Deep fascia of the penis (Buck's) 12057:Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) 10188: 10167:Advances in the Study of Behavior 10083:. Elsevier Science. p. 208. 9902:. 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Jones & Bartlett Learning. 4758:from the original on 28 July 2018 4725:from the original on 23 July 2014 4429:from the original on 4 March 2022 4382:from the original on 4 March 2022 4231:10.1097/01.ju.0000128704.51870.87 3853:Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 3818:10.1097/01.ju.0000173639.38898.cd 3614:. Jones & Bartlett Learning. 2483:of the labia to remove wrinkles, 2307:Vagina § Society and culture 841:deep branch of the perineal nerve 706:Muscles underlying the vulva and 658:respectively) are located is the 501:in the pubic region covering the 14147:Human female reproductive system 14108: 14096: 14085: 14084: 13301:Assisted reproductive technology 12941: 10158: 10124: 10097: 10070: 9957: 9923: 9889: 9862: 9835: 9810: 9783: 9733: 9707:McCurry, Justin (15 July 2014). 9661: 9630: 9561: 9431:Flood, Gavin D. 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Palo Alto Medical Foundation. 5871:from the original on 7 July 2006 5790:from the original on 18 May 2015 5466:Basson, R (January–March 2000). 5298:from the original on 19 May 2020 5101:10.1111/j.1471-0528.2004.00517.x 5015:"Sweating and body odor: Causes" 4892:Archives of Disease in Childhood 4505:10.1111/j.1471-0528.2004.00517.x 3401:from the original on 24 May 2020 3328: 3232: 3213: 3195: 3173:has a large clitoris known as a 3015: 3000: 2985: 2965: 2950: 2943: 2668:(UK), which used to be a common 2479:Female genital surgery includes 1863:(HPV) – this is the most common 1600: 1588: 1576: 1564: 1552: 1540: 1229:is marked by elevated levels of 774:superficial inguinal lymph nodes 469: 460: 176:Superficial inguinal lymph nodes 47: 13267:Breastfeeding and mental health 12251:Superficial transverse perineal 12099:Non-gonococcal urethritis (NGU) 11762:Sexually transmitted infections 11002:Trabeculae of corpora cavernosa 8943:from the original on 8 May 2016 7646:Culture, Health & Sexuality 6690: 6598: 6535: 6354: 5959:Schlosser, BJ (May–June 2010). 5909: 5883: 5718: 5706: 5686: 5666: 5613:doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2010.12.004 5594: 5568: 5548: 5525: 5516: 5500: 5434: 5407: 5337: 5310: 5278: 5007: 4980: 4394: 4364: 4334: 4085: 3869: 3840: 3731: 2396:Muslim hygienical jurisprudence 1738:Sexually transmitted infections 1291:, a vaginal discharge known as 1217:may sometimes indicate a later 10137:. W. H. Freeman. p. 323. 10107:Physiology of Domestic Mammals 9796:. Cambridge University Press. 9164:. London, England: Macmillan. 7841:10.1001/jamadermatol.2016.2154 7241:10.1002/14651858.CD001236.pub2 7060:10.1002/14651858.CD008977.pub2 6864:Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 6860:"Crohn's disease of the vulva" 6799:10.7257/1053-816X.2012.31.1.51 5891:"Pubic Hair Removal – Shaving" 4158:The Journal of Sexual Medicine 3640: 3426:New Oxford American Dictionary 3287:Human external male genitalia 2626: 2342:, particularly in the African 2053:advanced disease, a (partial) 1861:human papillomavirus infection 1744:Sexually transmitted infection 1728:vulvovaginal-gingival syndrome 1686:and of the uterus may produce 1409:Sexual stimulation and arousal 1315:as a more comprehensive term. 1094: 296:. For humans, it includes the 137:, labial veins, clitoral veins 13: 1: 13917:Social determinants of health 9967:Black's Veterinary Dictionary 9769:. Brighton: Jamie McCartney. 9065:Oxford Dictionaries | English 9035:Oxford Dictionaries | English 8813:Geddes, Linda (30 May 2021). 7958:. Tughra Books. p. 169. 7658:10.1080/13691058.2016.1257739 7611:10.1080/00224499.2014.1003027 7182:Journal of Hospital Infection 6305:10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2014.07.001 5511:Journal Médicale de Bruxelles 3847:Wilkinson, Edward J. (2012). 3469:Gould, George Milbry (1894). 3323: 2747: 2546:countries and less common in 2316:Altering the female genitalia 2192: 1965:, giving intense irritation. 1944:, is a disease caused by the 1657: 1128:the development of the embryo 1122:to both sexes—female on right 846: 752:Blood, lymph and nerve supply 488: 118:deep external pudendal artery 13912:Gender disparities in health 13250:Mother-to-child transmission 11831:Mycoplasma hominis infection 8968:. ABC-CLIO. pp. 81–82. 8107:10.1097/lgt.0000000000000412 7952:Ismail, Buyukcelebi (2003). 7354:. Elsevier Health Sciences. 6959:10.1016/j.anplas.2005.11.002 6877:10.1016/j.crohns.2013.10.009 6825:The Clinical Journal of Pain 6715:10.1097/LGT.0000000000000583 6445:"STD Facts - Trichomoniasis" 6334:Stock, I (August 2013). "". 6210:. Elsevier Health Sciences. 6054:Clinical Infectious Diseases 5263:10.1016/j.mayocp.2017.08.019 4791:10.1016/j.ejogrb.2010.08.009 4557:Langman's medical embryology 3744:. Elsevier Health Sciences. 3479:, 684, 778–779, 1212, 1610. 2573: 2409:Vulva piercings include the 2008:extramammary Paget's disease 1845:often described as nodules; 1349:(from the apocrine glands), 1298: 1278: 1211:secondary sex characteristic 1172: 637: 610:, which both constitute the 443: 7: 13525:Pelvic inflammatory disease 13468:Hormone replacement therapy 13032:Reproductive system disease 12314:Superficial perineal fascia 11150:Internal urethral sphincter 9435:An Introduction to Hinduism 9270:Launderville, Dale (2010). 9231:Ceccarelli, Manuel (2016). 8895:A Dictionary of First Names 8876:WikiSaurus:female genitalia 8597:Online Etymology Dictionary 8366:"Female Genital Mutilation" 8341:"Female genital mutilation" 8208:"Female genital mutilation" 7432:10.1136/bmj.39206.422269.BE 6413:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-016959 5414:Carroll, Janell L. (2011). 5046:"Pheromones Sex attraction" 4966:"Secondary Characteristics" 4672:Merz E, Bahlmann F (2004). 4597:Larsen, William J. (2001). 3342:of the 20th edition of 3225: 2750:4000–3100 BC), the ancient 2250:. These procedures include 1883:but can present with small 1415:Human sexual response cycle 799:and this branches into the 764:. Venous return is via the 730:transverse perineal muscles 614:of the clitoris) fill with 565: 515:to act as a cushion during 425:cosmetic surgery procedures 367:away from the vulva to the 10: 14183: 14019:Black Women's Health Study 13086:Complications of pregnancy 12546:Abdominal internal oblique 12497:Abdominal external oblique 12242:Superficial perineal pouch 10245:Female reproductive system 9441:Cambridge University Press 9192:Leick, Gwendolyn (2013) . 8962:Rosewarne, Lauren (2013). 8754:10.1007/s00192-021-04727-9 8701:McGill Journal of Medicine 8319:10.1016/j.jogc.2019.11.039 8027:10.1016/j.ajog.2005.02.130 7194:10.1016/j.jhin.2015.06.020 7052:Cochrane Database Syst Rev 6995:10.1016/j.jaad.2008.08.031 6623:10.1007/s40257-019-00487-x 6048:Leone, PA (1 April 2007). 5737:. NHS UK. 9 January 2018. 3608:Burrows (7 October 2009). 3202:Vulva hand sign used as a 2723: 2638:terms used for the vulva. 2584:gynaecological examination 2582:An 1822 illustration of a 2542:, FGM/C is more common in 2319: 2304: 2268:sex reassignment surgeries 2228: 2224: 1972: 1741: 1650: 1502:, causing liquid from the 1477:. Vulval tissue is highly 1422: 1412: 1325:Female reproductive system 1322: 1205:, the first appearance of 1192: 1103: 697: 543:(the anterior part of the 29: 14080: 14037: 13996:Women's Health Initiative 13981: 13943: 13934: 13883: 13849:Major depressive disorder 13717: 13677:Intimate partner violence 13639: 13538:Female genital mutilation 13533: 13482: 13391: 13333: 13279: 13225: 13138: 13051: 13040: 12966: 12953: 12819: 12776: 12767: 12738: 12700: 12693: 12643:Superficial inguinal ring 12620: 12561: 12554: 12489: 12480: 12471: 12394: 12369: 12341: 12311: 12302: 12269: 12239: 12230: 12214: 12192: 12160: 12151: 12033: 11918: 11895: 11870: 11769: 11654: 11574: 11565: 11470: 11442: 11332: 11318: 11237: 11171: 11155:External urethral orifice 11145:External sphincter muscle 11140:Internal urethral orifice 11125: 10956: 10949:Vestibular gland openings 10911:Posterior labial arteries 10837: 10819: 10770: 10749: 10724: 10686: 10641: 10576: 10567: 10528: 10498: 10455: 10410: 10362: 10278: 10269: 10260: 10251: 10131:Evans, Warren J. (1990). 9820:vulval development". In: 9765:McCartney, Jamie (2011). 9543:Andersen, Jørgen (1977). 9504:Freitag, Barbara (2004). 9012:Jeffries, Stuart (2008). 8923:Silverton, Peter (2011). 8212:World Health Organization 7697:World Health Organization 7511:10.1016/j.lpm.2011.05.021 7018:American Family Physician 6921:10.1016/j.ogc.2017.05.009 6758:. Hamilton, New Zealand: 6676:10.1016/j.hoc.2011.10.006 5930:10.3109/01443610903477572 5735:"Thrush in men and women" 4709:Thieme Medical Publishers 4678:Thieme Medical Publishers 4401:McDougall, Lindy (2021). 4308:Chung, Kyung Won (2005). 3943:10.1016/j.gtc.2008.06.003 3653:. John Wiley & Sons. 2555:World Health Organization 2536:female genital mutilation 2526:Female genital mutilation 2491:. In September 2007, the 2167:vestibular papillomatosis 2112:Pudendal nerve entrapment 1968: 1763:Pubic hair with crab lice 1515:The distance between the 1343:external sphincter muscle 1058: 1035: 1009: 290:female reproductive tract 246: 234: 222: 210: 198: 186: 181: 169: 141: 124: 103: 87: 63: 58: 46: 41: 13585:Gynaecological disorders 13401:Culture and menstruation 13368:Contraceptive prevalence 13260:Compulsory sterilization 12281:Deep transverse perineal 11795:lymphogranuloma venereum 11069:Superficial dorsal veins 11059:Internal pudendal artery 9767:The great wall of vagina 9388:A Dictionary of Hinduism 8695:Balayla, J (June 2011). 6576:"Types of vulval cancer" 4346:www.medicalnewstoday.com 2937:The Great Wall of Vagina 2698:. Other slang terms are 2540:In the Name of Tradition 2476:(so-called "Hanabira"). 2295:body dysmorphic disorder 2163:squamous cell carcinomas 2159:hidradenitis suppurativa 2131:lichen simplex chronicus 2064: 1988:squamous cell carcinomas 1841:showing as inflammatory 1720:pseudofolliculitis pubis 1493:During orgasm, rhythmic 971:Labia minora width (mm) 831:is the location where a 626:is a protective fold of 526: 387:that are helpful in the 110:Internal pudendal artery 13868:Urinary tract infection 13660:Abuse during childbirth 11812:Klebsiella granulomatis 11222:Uterine venous plexuses 11084:Internal pudendal veins 10882:Posterior labial nerves 8630:Oxford University Press 7599:Journal of Sex Research 7100:. Australia: Elsevier. 6175:"STD Facts - Gonorrhea" 5485:10.1080/009262300278641 5317:Kinsey, Alfred (1998). 5250:Mayo Clinic Proceedings 4853:Campbell, Neil (1990). 4192:Albert, Daniel (2012). 4127:Albert, Daniel (2012). 4067:Albert, Daniel (2012). 4042:Albert, Daniel (2012). 3738:Singh, Vishram (2023). 3713:King, Bruce M. (1996). 3431:Oxford University Press 2726:Vagina and vulva in art 2694:is a term used for the 2621:Obstetrical examination 1795:. Over thirty types of 1666:of the vulva is called 1341:through control of the 1319:Function and physiology 801:posterior labial nerves 770:internal pudendal veins 357:internal pudendal veins 135:external pudendal veins 131:Internal pudendal veins 13785:Cardiovascular disease 13373:Contraceptive security 13306:In vitro fertilization 13217:Postpartum confinement 13091:Hyperemesis gravidarum 12884:Puboprostatic ligament 12600:Interfoveolar ligament 12536:Tendinous intersection 11860:Ureaplasma urealyticum 11312:Human regional anatomy 10916:Posterior labial veins 10887:Anterior labial nerves 10716:Pubocervical ligaments 10077:McEntee, Mark (2012). 9896:McEntee, Mark (2012). 9152:Dening, Sarah (1996). 9093:Seeing Through Clothes 6754:Amanda Oakley (2011). 6095:. WHO. November 2013. 5699:9 October 2021 at the 5679:9 October 2021 at the 5631:8 October 2021 at the 5626:Drawing from Bonaparte 5561:9 October 2021 at the 5540:9 October 2021 at the 5286:"Definition of SMEGMA" 5214:Hall, John E. (2011). 5186:Goldstein, S. (2004). 4904:10.1136/adc.44.235.291 4531:5 October 2011 at the 4219:The Journal of Urology 3806:The Journal of Urology 2898:Japanese sculptor and 2875:in 1866, was an early 2861: 2857: 2847: 2758:praising the vulva of 2739: 2611: 2586: 2458:clitoral hood piercing 2425: 2417: 2411:clitoral hood piercing 2335: 2151:Papillary hidradenomas 2133:can affect the vulva. 1764: 1756: 1734:may cause irritation. 1678:, a fungal infection. 1434: 1227:polyendocrine disorder 1155:labioscrotal swellings 1123: 857: 825:lesser sciatic foramen 789:anterior labial nerves 710: 507: 453: 436: 361:Afferent lymph vessels 248:Anatomical terminology 78:labioscrotal swellings 32:Vulva (disambiguation) 13907:Healthcare inequality 13709:Gender discrimination 13513:Human papilloma virus 13188:Vesicovaginal fistula 12840:Rectoprostatic fascia 12329:in scrotum and penis: 12006:Molluscum contagiosum 11885:Trichomonas vaginalis 11824:Neisseria gonorrhoeae 11800:Chlamydia trachomatis 11227:Vaginal venous plexus 10711:Uterosacral ligaments 9930:Blüm, Volker (2012). 9875:. Wiley. p. 76. 9822:Developmental Biology 9740:Judy Chicago (2007). 9568:Goode, Starr (2016). 9479:"Mudra Photo Gallery" 7761:The Observer – Uganda 7275:. TheFreeDictionary. 7126:Human sexuality today 6543:"About vulval cancer" 6395:Trichomonas vaginalis 5609:Hormones and Behavior 5155:Vanessa Ngan (2002). 4976:on 27 September 2011. 4940:Hall, John E (2011). 3715:Human sexuality today 2853:, an oil painting by 2845: 2733: 2682:, which is used as a 2581: 2423: 2408: 2329: 2320:Further information: 2281:, altered sensation, 2059:checkpoint inhibitors 1996:basal cell carcinomas 1897:molluscum contagiosum 1887:that break open into 1762: 1754:molluscum contagiosum 1751: 1724:genital lichen planus 1647:Clinical significance 1432: 1425:Orgasm § Females 1423:Further information: 1245:Apocrine sweat glands 1113: 854: 705: 451: 320:, vaginal introitus, 156:dorsal clitoral nerve 14014:Nurses' Health Study 13922:Reproductive justice 13873:Urinary incontinence 13493:Sexually transmitted 13348:Intrauterine devices 13193:Rectovaginal fistula 13183:Obstetrical fistulae 13111:Gestational diabetes 13106:Obstetrical bleeding 13081:Adolescent pregnancy 13066:Gravidity and parity 13061:Unintended pregnancy 12879:Pubovesical ligament 12502:Transverse abdominal 12372:Urogenital diaphragm 12343:Deep perineal fascia 11966:Human papillomavirus 11855:Ureaplasma infection 11270:Uterotubal junctions 10872:Posterior commissure 10737:Urogenital diaphragm 10626:Supravaginal portion 10548:Vesicular appendages 10513:Suspensory ligaments 10457:Fallopian tubes 9574:. Inner Traditions. 9510:. Psychology Press. 9160:The Mythology of Sex 8519:10.1155/2018/5043512 8435:10.1155/2018/7365715 7484:on 30 December 2008. 7124:King, Bruce (1996). 6181:. 11 December 2017. 6125:on 25 September 2018 5965:Dermatologic Therapy 5811:Dermatologic Therapy 4348:. 18 February 2021. 3855:. pp. 187–188. 3577:10.1002/ajmg.a.35934 3268:Clitoral enlargement 3154:, the clitoris of a 2893:Marie-Anne Detourbay 2800:prayer and offerings 2738:with vulva portrayal 2520:labia pride movement 2466:traditional cultures 2012:basal cell carcinoma 1825:infections include: 1801:sexually transmitted 1309:vulvovaginal atrophy 1100:Prenatal development 1077:Moderately wrinkled 1069:Smooth (unwrinkled) 863:Great Wall of Vagina 742:vaginal contractions 718:pubococcygeus muscle 714:Pelvic floor muscles 369:inguinal lymph nodes 342:Pelvic floor muscles 98:genitourinary system 30:For other uses, see 13927:Women's empowerment 13795:Alzheimer's disease 13426:Cloth menstrual pad 13383:Fertility awareness 13353:Oral contraceptives 13235:Perinatal mortality 12835:Rectovaginal fascia 12571:Panniculus adiposus 12286:Urethral sphincters 12272:Deep perineal pouch 12232:Urogenital triangle 11784:Haemophilus ducreyi 11265:Vesicouterine pouch 11016:Commissure of bulbs 10981:Suspensory ligament 10867:Anterior commissure 10490:Intramural segments 10370:Germinal epithelium 10354:Perivitelline space 10046:10.1093/icb/icac026 8073:on 22 November 2011 7986:. 4 December 2007. 7477:: 2. Archived from 7426:(7603): 1090–1092. 7329:on 18 December 2019 7323:"Trans Media Watch" 6268:. 9 February 2017. 6151:. 2 November 2015. 6060:(Suppl 3): S153–9. 5662:on 30 October 2021. 4995:(Suppl 5): 1261–3. 4553:Sadler, T. (2010). 4285:Williams gynecology 4259:on 27 February 2009 4097:www.medilexicon.com 3937:(3): 493–509, vii. 3812:(4 Pt 1): 1189–95. 3397:. Phil Schatz.com. 2869:Origin of the World 2808:spiritual practices 2782:traditions such as 2662:(vulgar slang) and 2301:Society and culture 2102:vulvar vestibulitis 1909:infections include 1839:granuloma inguinale 1829:– characterised by 1680:Vulvovaginal health 1639:or possibly with a 1495:muscle contractions 1475:vaginal lubrication 1259:marks the onset of 1138:migrate around the 813:uterovaginal plexus 726:urogenital triangle 541:urogenital triangle 497:is a soft mound of 413:Vulvovaginal health 348:also give support. 346:urogenital triangle 94:Reproductive system 14024:Cartwright Inquiry 13935:Politics, research 13753:Endometrial cancer 13607:Sexual intercourse 13378:Planned parenthood 13363:Male contraceptive 12751:Iliopectineal arch 12708:Quadratus lumborum 12675:Reflected ligament 12665:Pectineal ligament 12648:Intercrural fibers 12638:Deep inguinal ring 11848:Treponema pallidum 11836:Mycoplasma hominis 11260:Rectouterine pouch 10986:Fundiform ligament 10802:Support structures 10757:Bartholin's glands 10706:Cardinal ligaments 10518:Pampiniform plexus 10349:Membrana granulosa 7541:Medical News Today 6580:Cancer Research UK 6547:Cancer Research UK 6246:. WHO. June 2016. 5769:New Microbiologica 5672:Dennis Thompson: ' 4458:. 8 January 2014. 3650:Ridley's The Vulva 3447:on 5 November 2019 3369:Planned Parenthood 2889:Constance Quéniaux 2863:L'Origine du monde 2858: 2849:L'Origine du monde 2740: 2684:term of endearment 2587: 2532:genital alteration 2438:Princess Albertina 2426: 2418: 2394:teaching includes 2340:cultural practices 2336: 2179:autoimmune disease 2145:lesions or vulvar 1940:, commonly called 1765: 1757: 1690:, which can be an 1523:located above the 1500:female ejaculation 1471:Bartholin's glands 1435: 1223:endocrine disorder 1215:Premature pubarche 1124: 1085:Markedly wrinkled 893:standard deviation 858: 785:ilioinguinal nerve 776:located along the 711: 684:Bartholin's glands 517:sexual intercourse 454: 381:ilioinguinal nerve 292:, starting at the 14124: 14123: 14004: 14003: 13829: 13828: 13780: 13779: 13763:Papanicolaou test 13719:Non-communicable 13687:Sexual harassment 13665:Domestic violence 13635: 13634: 13478: 13477: 13275: 13274: 13178:Retained placenta 13096:Ectopic pregnancy 12908: 12907: 12904: 12903: 12896:Anococcygeal body 12862:Piriformis fascia 12763: 12762: 12759: 12758: 12689: 12688: 12685: 12684: 12660:Inguinal ligament 12628:Inguinal triangle 12612:Linea semilunaris 12595:Transverse fascia 12459:and ligaments of 12423: 12422: 12419: 12418: 12358: 12330: 12298: 12297: 12294: 12293: 12210: 12209: 12107: 12106: 11999:HSV-1 & HSV-2 11987:Hepatitis B virus 11728: 11727: 11724: 11723: 11278: 11277: 11167: 11166: 11163: 11162: 11074:Deep dorsal veins 11054:Arteries of bulbs 10998:Corpora cavernosa 10921:Interlabial sulci 10862:Labiocrural folds 10815: 10814: 10750:Vestibular glands 10745: 10744: 10563: 10562: 10530:Wolffian vestiges 10508:Ovarian ligaments 10451: 10450: 10327:Follicular antrum 10144:978-0-71671-811-6 10117:978-8-29174-307-3 10090:978-0-32313-804-8 10011:978-0-70204-744-2 9977:978-1-40814-955-3 9943:978-3-64271-074-2 9909:978-0-32313-804-8 9882:978-3-89993-003-0 9855:978-1-41603-139-0 9803:978-0-521-33792-2 9751:978-1-85894-370-1 9554:978-87-423-0182-1 9322:978-0-7141-1705-8 9283:978-0-8146-5734-8 9244:978-3-16-154278-7 9205:978-1-134-92074-7 9171:978-0-02-861207-2 9140:on 31 March 2018. 9071:on 3 October 2018 9041:on 3 October 2018 8975:978-0-313-39934-3 8936:978-1-84627-452-7 8906:978-0-19-211651-2 8672:. 15 April 2016. 8372:. 17 January 2024 7965:978-1-932-09921-8 7834:(10): 1106–1113. 7803:978-3-8258-6762-1 7475:New View Campaign 7160:on 1 October 2011 7107:978-0-7295-3736-0 6503:10.1111/ddg.13995 6497:(12): 1257–1276. 5823:10.1111/dth.12034 5655:Los Angeles Times 5615:. PMID 21195073, 5452:978-1-133-94336-5 5427:978-0-495-60274-3 5357:978-0-7637-7660-2 5330:978-0-25333-411-4 5256:(12): 1842–1849. 4718:978-1-60406-287-8 4687:978-1-58890-147-7 4414:978-0-253-05612-2 4378:. 17 April 2019. 4327:978-0-7817-5309-8 4171:10.1111/jsm.12230 3985:978-0-7020-3120-5 3894:10.1159/000365683 3751:978-3-66243-680-6 3189:Additional images 3032:placental mammals 3024:Bornean orangutan 2764:Sumerian religion 2481:laser resurfacing 2430:genital piercings 2428:Several forms of 2244:plastic surgeries 2183:inverse psoriasis 2088:anabolic steroids 1962:Sarcoptes scabiei 1938:Pediculosis pubis 1915:pediculosis pubis 1769:infectious agents 1688:vaginal discharge 1517:clitoral frenulum 1487:Clitoral erection 1126:In week three of 1092: 1091: 762:pudendal arteries 688:vaginal lubricant 650:(openings of the 644:vaginal introitus 600:corpora cavernosa 556:interlabial sulci 353:pudendal arteries 262: 261: 257: 154:, labial nerves, 16:(Redirected from 14174: 14112: 14111: 14100: 14099: 14088: 14087: 13941: 13940: 13726: 13725: 13646: 13645: 13640:Non-reproductive 13489: 13488: 13406:Feminine hygiene 13173:Cesarian section 13168:Obstructed labor 13049: 13048: 12964: 12963: 12945: 12935: 12928: 12921: 12912: 12911: 12852:Obturator fascia 12774: 12773: 12698: 12697: 12670:Lacunar ligament 12588:Fascia of Scarpa 12583:Membranous layer 12576:Fascia of Camper 12566:Abdominal fascia 12559: 12558: 12519:Rectus abdominis 12487: 12486: 12478: 12477: 12450: 12443: 12436: 12427: 12426: 12399: 12397:Pelvic diaphragm 12374: 12356: 12344: 12328: 12316: 12309: 12308: 12274: 12261:Ischiocavernosus 12244: 12237: 12236: 12197:Ischioanal fossa 12172: 12167: 12166: 12158: 12157: 12134: 12127: 12120: 12111: 12110: 12086: 12067: 12048: 11755: 11748: 11741: 11732: 11731: 11572: 11571: 11503:Vertebral column 11305: 11298: 11291: 11282: 11281: 11182:Ovarian arteries 11115:Tunica albuginea 10877:Dartos muliebris 10835: 10834: 10826: 10825: 10574: 10573: 10385:Cumulus oophorus 10375:Tunica albuginea 10332:Follicular fluid 10276: 10275: 10267: 10266: 10258: 10257: 10238: 10231: 10224: 10215: 10214: 10197: 10182: 10181: 10162: 10156: 10155: 10153: 10151: 10128: 10122: 10121: 10101: 10095: 10094: 10074: 10068: 10067: 10057: 10025: 10016: 10015: 9995: 9989: 9988: 9986: 9984: 9961: 9955: 9954: 9952: 9950: 9927: 9921: 9920: 9918: 9916: 9893: 9887: 9886: 9866: 9860: 9859: 9839: 9833: 9814: 9808: 9807: 9787: 9781: 9780: 9762: 9756: 9755: 9737: 9731: 9730: 9728: 9726: 9704: 9698: 9697: 9695: 9693: 9665: 9659: 9658: 9656: 9654: 9634: 9628: 9627: 9625: 9623: 9618:on 19 March 2016 9614:. Archived from 9604: 9598: 9597: 9595: 9593: 9565: 9559: 9558: 9540: 9534: 9533: 9531: 9529: 9501: 9495: 9494: 9492: 9490: 9475: 9469: 9468: 9463: 9461: 9438: 9428: 9422: 9421: 9419: 9417: 9380: 9371: 9370: 9368: 9366: 9345: 9339: 9338: 9336: 9334: 9306: 9300: 9299: 9297: 9295: 9267: 9261: 9260: 9258: 9256: 9228: 9222: 9221: 9219: 9217: 9189: 9176: 9175: 9163: 9149: 9143: 9141: 9136:. Archived from 9126: 9120: 9119: 9117: 9115: 9087: 9081: 9080: 9078: 9076: 9067:. Archived from 9057: 9051: 9050: 9048: 9046: 9037:. Archived from 9027: 9021: 9020: 9009: 9003: 9002: 8989: 8987: 8959: 8953: 8952: 8950: 8948: 8920: 8914: 8913: 8898: 8889: 8883: 8872: 8866: 8865: 8863: 8861: 8841: 8835: 8834: 8832: 8830: 8810: 8804: 8803: 8801: 8799: 8773: 8733: 8727: 8726: 8716: 8692: 8686: 8685: 8683: 8681: 8662: 8656: 8655: 8653: 8651: 8619: 8613: 8612: 8610: 8608: 8589: 8576: 8575: 8573: 8571: 8556: 8550: 8549: 8531: 8521: 8497: 8491: 8490: 8488: 8486: 8472: 8466: 8465: 8455: 8437: 8413: 8407: 8406: 8404: 8402: 8388: 8382: 8381: 8379: 8377: 8362: 8356: 8355: 8353: 8351: 8337: 8331: 8330: 8302: 8296: 8295: 8282: 8276: 8275: 8273: 8271: 8248: 8242: 8241: 8234: 8228: 8227: 8225: 8223: 8204: 8193: 8192: 8190: 8188: 8172: 8166: 8165: 8163: 8161: 8141: 8135: 8134: 8089: 8083: 8082: 8080: 8078: 8072: 8066:. Archived from 8065: 8057: 8051: 8050: 8048: 8046: 8006: 8000: 7999: 7997: 7995: 7976: 7970: 7969: 7949: 7943: 7931:Helen Bickmore; 7929: 7920: 7919: 7917: 7915: 7883: 7877: 7876: 7874: 7872: 7866: 7843: 7827:JAMA Dermatology 7823: 7814: 7808: 7807: 7783: 7777: 7776: 7774: 7772: 7752: 7746: 7745: 7743: 7741: 7732:. 7 April 2017. 7722: 7716: 7715: 7713: 7711: 7705: 7694: 7686: 7680: 7679: 7669: 7637: 7631: 7630: 7594: 7588: 7587: 7585: 7583: 7564: 7558: 7557: 7555: 7553: 7532: 7523: 7522: 7492: 7486: 7485: 7483: 7472: 7463: 7454: 7453: 7443: 7411: 7405: 7404: 7402: 7400: 7384: 7378: 7377: 7375: 7373: 7345: 7339: 7338: 7336: 7334: 7318: 7312: 7311: 7295: 7289: 7288: 7286: 7284: 7269: 7263: 7262: 7252: 7235:(11): CD001236. 7220: 7214: 7213: 7176: 7170: 7169: 7167: 7165: 7156:. Archived from 7146: 7140: 7139: 7121: 7112: 7111: 7093: 7087: 7086: 7084: 7082: 7076: 7049: 7040: 7034: 7033: 7013: 7007: 7006: 6977: 6971: 6970: 6942: 6933: 6932: 6904: 6898: 6897: 6879: 6855: 6849: 6848: 6820: 6811: 6810: 6787:Urologic Nursing 6782: 6776: 6775: 6773: 6771: 6751: 6745: 6744: 6734: 6694: 6688: 6687: 6659: 6653: 6652: 6642: 6602: 6596: 6595: 6593: 6591: 6572: 6563: 6562: 6560: 6558: 6539: 6533: 6532: 6522: 6482: 6465: 6464: 6462: 6460: 6441: 6435: 6434: 6424: 6388: 6382: 6381: 6379: 6377: 6358: 6352: 6351: 6331: 6325: 6324: 6288: 6282: 6281: 6279: 6277: 6258: 6252: 6251: 6240: 6234: 6233: 6231: 6229: 6201: 6195: 6194: 6192: 6190: 6171: 6165: 6164: 6162: 6160: 6141: 6135: 6134: 6132: 6130: 6115: 6109: 6108: 6106: 6104: 6089: 6080: 6079: 6069: 6045: 6032: 6031: 6029: 6027: 6008: 5999: 5998: 5980: 5956: 5950: 5949: 5913: 5907: 5906: 5904: 5902: 5887: 5881: 5880: 5878: 5876: 5857: 5851: 5850: 5806: 5800: 5799: 5797: 5795: 5789: 5766: 5757: 5751: 5750: 5748: 5746: 5731: 5725: 5722: 5716: 5710: 5704: 5690: 5684: 5670: 5664: 5663: 5658:. Archived from 5645: 5636: 5598: 5592: 5591: 5589: 5587: 5572: 5566: 5552: 5546: 5529: 5523: 5520: 5514: 5504: 5498: 5497: 5487: 5463: 5457: 5456: 5438: 5432: 5431: 5411: 5405: 5404: 5380: 5374: 5373: 5371: 5369: 5341: 5335: 5334: 5314: 5308: 5307: 5305: 5303: 5282: 5276: 5275: 5265: 5241: 5230: 5229: 5211: 5202: 5201: 5183: 5177: 5176: 5174: 5172: 5152: 5146: 5145: 5127: 5121: 5120: 5094: 5074: 5068: 5067: 5065: 5063: 5057: 5051:. Archived from 5050: 5042: 5031: 5030: 5028: 5026: 5011: 5005: 5004: 4984: 4978: 4977: 4972:. Archived from 4962: 4956: 4955: 4937: 4926: 4925: 4915: 4898:(235): 291–303. 4883: 4877: 4876: 4860: 4850: 4844: 4843: 4841: 4839: 4828:NHS Direct Wales 4820: 4811: 4810: 4774: 4768: 4767: 4765: 4763: 4744: 4735: 4734: 4732: 4730: 4698: 4692: 4691: 4669: 4663: 4662: 4646: 4636: 4621: 4620: 4604: 4601:Human embryology 4594: 4577: 4576: 4560: 4550: 4535: 4524: 4498: 4478: 4472: 4471: 4469: 4467: 4448: 4439: 4438: 4436: 4434: 4398: 4392: 4391: 4389: 4387: 4368: 4362: 4361: 4359: 4357: 4338: 4332: 4331: 4315: 4305: 4299: 4298: 4280: 4269: 4268: 4266: 4264: 4249: 4243: 4242: 4214: 4208: 4207: 4189: 4183: 4182: 4152: 4143: 4142: 4124: 4113: 4112: 4110: 4108: 4099:. Archived from 4089: 4083: 4082: 4064: 4058: 4057: 4039: 4033: 4032: 4013:10.1002/ca.22177 4001:Clinical Anatomy 3996: 3990: 3989: 3971: 3965: 3964: 3954: 3922: 3916: 3915: 3905: 3873: 3867: 3866: 3851:(3rd ed.). 3844: 3838: 3837: 3801: 3795: 3794: 3792: 3790: 3762: 3756: 3755: 3735: 3729: 3728: 3710: 3677: 3676: 3674: 3672: 3644: 3638: 3637: 3635: 3633: 3605: 3599: 3598: 3588: 3556: 3545: 3544: 3526: 3517: 3516: 3498: 3489: 3488: 3466: 3460: 3459: 3454: 3452: 3443:. Archived from 3429:(3rd ed.). 3420: 3411: 3410: 3408: 3406: 3391: 3385: 3384: 3382: 3380: 3361: 3332: 3331: 3248:Artificial vulva 3242: 3237: 3236: 3217: 3199: 3140:urogenital sinus 3045:For comparison, 3038:and roundworms ( 3019: 3004: 2989: 2969: 2954: 2920:The Dinner Party 2915:art installation 2885:Halil Şerif Paşa 2866: 2852: 2749: 2734:Japanese artist 2720:Religion and art 2675:double entendres 2614: 2511:, and scarring. 2380:Brazilian waxing 2368:removed the hair 2352:Labia stretching 2260:cosmetic surgery 2248:cancer treatment 2235:Cosmetic surgery 2127:lichen sclerosus 1857:Viral infections 1815:(either male or 1604: 1592: 1580: 1568: 1556: 1544: 1359:sebaceous glands 1159:urogenital sinus 1144:genital tubercle 1140:cloacal membrane 1136:primitive streak 880: 879: 837:local anesthetic 809:Cavernous nerves 738:ischiocavernosus 602:(along with the 510: 473: 464: 439: 275: 254:edit on Wikidata 251: 82:urogenital sinus 74:urogenital folds 70:Genital tubercle 51: 39: 38: 21: 14182: 14181: 14177: 14176: 14175: 14173: 14172: 14171: 14127: 14126: 14125: 14120: 14076: 14061:Family planning 14039: 14033: 14000: 13977: 13936: 13930: 13902:Gender equality 13885: 13879: 13825: 13776: 13758:Cervical cancer 13720: 13713: 13651: 13641: 13631: 13622:Sex differences 13580:Forced marriage 13529: 13494: 13484: 13474: 13416:Menstrual cycle 13387: 13340:Family planning 13338: 13329: 13282: 13271: 13230:Maternal deaths 13221: 13212:Postpartum care 13158:Multiple births 13134: 13043: 13036: 12969: 12960: 12957: 12949: 12939: 12909: 12900: 12889:Inferior fascia 12874:Superior fascia 12815: 12755: 12734: 12681: 12616: 12550: 12507:Conjoint tendon 12482: 12467: 12454: 12424: 12415: 12411:Superior fascia 12406:Inferior fascia 12395: 12390: 12386:Superior fascia 12370: 12365: 12342: 12337: 12312: 12290: 12270: 12265: 12256:Bulbospongiosus 12240: 12226: 12206: 12188: 12170: 12147: 12138: 12108: 12103: 12082: 12063: 12044: 12035: 12029: 11973:Genital warts ( 11914: 11891: 11866: 11765: 11759: 11729: 11720: 11650: 11561: 11466: 11438: 11328: 11314: 11309: 11279: 11274: 11255:Perineal sponge 11250:Urethral sponge 11233: 11202:Spiral arteries 11159: 11121: 11044:Dorsal arteries 11021:Pars intermedia 10952: 10938:Vaginal orifice 10811: 10766: 10741: 10720: 10701:Broad ligaments 10696:Round ligaments 10682: 10637: 10559: 10538:Gartner's ducts 10524: 10494: 10447: 10406: 10358: 10247: 10242: 10195: 10191: 10186: 10185: 10178: 10164: 10163: 10159: 10149: 10147: 10145: 10129: 10125: 10118: 10102: 10098: 10091: 10075: 10071: 10026: 10019: 10012: 9996: 9992: 9982: 9980: 9978: 9962: 9958: 9948: 9946: 9944: 9928: 9924: 9914: 9912: 9910: 9894: 9890: 9883: 9867: 9863: 9856: 9840: 9836: 9815: 9811: 9804: 9788: 9784: 9777: 9763: 9759: 9752: 9738: 9734: 9724: 9722: 9705: 9701: 9691: 9689: 9666: 9662: 9652: 9650: 9643:The Daily Beast 9635: 9631: 9621: 9619: 9606: 9605: 9601: 9591: 9589: 9582: 9566: 9562: 9555: 9541: 9537: 9527: 9525: 9518: 9502: 9498: 9488: 9486: 9477: 9476: 9472: 9459: 9457: 9455: 9429: 9425: 9415: 9413: 9406: 9382: 9381: 9374: 9364: 9362: 9354:Merriam-Webster 9347: 9346: 9342: 9332: 9330: 9323: 9307: 9303: 9293: 9291: 9284: 9268: 9264: 9254: 9252: 9245: 9229: 9225: 9215: 9213: 9206: 9190: 9179: 9172: 9150: 9146: 9128: 9127: 9123: 9113: 9111: 9104: 9088: 9084: 9074: 9072: 9059: 9058: 9054: 9044: 9042: 9029: 9028: 9024: 9010: 9006: 8985: 8983: 8976: 8960: 8956: 8946: 8944: 8937: 8921: 8917: 8907: 8891: 8890: 8886: 8873: 8869: 8859: 8857: 8842: 8838: 8828: 8826: 8811: 8807: 8797: 8795: 8734: 8730: 8693: 8689: 8679: 8677: 8664: 8663: 8659: 8649: 8647: 8640: 8620: 8616: 8606: 8604: 8591: 8590: 8579: 8569: 8567: 8558: 8557: 8553: 8498: 8494: 8484: 8482: 8480:www.hindawi.com 8474: 8473: 8469: 8414: 8410: 8400: 8398: 8390: 8389: 8385: 8375: 8373: 8364: 8363: 8359: 8349: 8347: 8339: 8338: 8334: 8303: 8299: 8284: 8283: 8279: 8269: 8267: 8249: 8245: 8236: 8235: 8231: 8221: 8219: 8206: 8205: 8196: 8186: 8184: 8173: 8169: 8159: 8157: 8142: 8138: 8090: 8086: 8076: 8074: 8070: 8063: 8059: 8058: 8054: 8044: 8042: 8007: 8003: 7993: 7991: 7978: 7977: 7973: 7966: 7950: 7946: 7930: 7923: 7913: 7911: 7904: 7884: 7880: 7870: 7868: 7864: 7821: 7815: 7811: 7804: 7784: 7780: 7770: 7768: 7753: 7749: 7739: 7737: 7724: 7723: 7719: 7709: 7707: 7703: 7692: 7688: 7687: 7683: 7638: 7634: 7595: 7591: 7581: 7579: 7566: 7565: 7561: 7551: 7549: 7534: 7533: 7526: 7498:Presse Médicale 7493: 7489: 7481: 7470: 7464: 7457: 7412: 7408: 7398: 7396: 7385: 7381: 7371: 7369: 7362: 7346: 7342: 7332: 7330: 7321:Munro, Donald. 7319: 7315: 7296: 7292: 7282: 7280: 7271: 7270: 7266: 7221: 7217: 7177: 7173: 7163: 7161: 7148: 7147: 7143: 7136: 7122: 7115: 7108: 7094: 7090: 7080: 7078: 7074: 7054:(9): CD008977. 7047: 7041: 7037: 7014: 7010: 6978: 6974: 6943: 6936: 6905: 6901: 6856: 6852: 6821: 6814: 6783: 6779: 6769: 6767: 6752: 6748: 6695: 6691: 6660: 6656: 6603: 6599: 6589: 6587: 6574: 6573: 6566: 6556: 6554: 6541: 6540: 6536: 6483: 6468: 6458: 6456: 6443: 6442: 6438: 6407:(10): e016959. 6393:"Prevalence of 6389: 6385: 6375: 6373: 6360: 6359: 6355: 6332: 6328: 6289: 6285: 6275: 6273: 6260: 6259: 6255: 6242: 6241: 6237: 6227: 6225: 6218: 6202: 6198: 6188: 6186: 6173: 6172: 6168: 6158: 6156: 6143: 6142: 6138: 6128: 6126: 6117: 6116: 6112: 6102: 6100: 6091: 6090: 6083: 6046: 6035: 6025: 6023: 6010: 6009: 6002: 5957: 5953: 5914: 5910: 5900: 5898: 5889: 5888: 5884: 5874: 5872: 5859: 5858: 5854: 5807: 5803: 5793: 5791: 5787: 5764: 5758: 5754: 5744: 5742: 5733: 5732: 5728: 5723: 5719: 5711: 5707: 5701:Wayback Machine 5691: 5687: 5681:Wayback Machine 5671: 5667: 5646: 5639: 5633:Wayback Machine 5605:Elisabeth Lloyd 5599: 5595: 5585: 5583: 5574: 5573: 5569: 5563:Wayback Machine 5553: 5549: 5542:Wayback Machine 5530: 5526: 5521: 5517: 5505: 5501: 5464: 5460: 5453: 5439: 5435: 5428: 5412: 5408: 5401: 5381: 5377: 5367: 5365: 5358: 5342: 5338: 5331: 5315: 5311: 5301: 5299: 5291:Merriam-Webster 5284: 5283: 5279: 5242: 5233: 5226: 5212: 5205: 5198: 5184: 5180: 5170: 5168: 5153: 5149: 5142: 5128: 5124: 5092:10.1.1.585.1427 5075: 5071: 5061: 5059: 5058:on 26 July 2019 5055: 5048: 5044: 5043: 5034: 5024: 5022: 5017:. Mayo Clinic. 5013: 5012: 5008: 4985: 4981: 4964: 4963: 4959: 4952: 4938: 4929: 4884: 4880: 4873: 4851: 4847: 4837: 4835: 4822: 4821: 4814: 4775: 4771: 4761: 4759: 4746: 4745: 4738: 4728: 4726: 4719: 4711:. p. 192. 4699: 4695: 4688: 4680:. p. 129. 4676:. Vol. 1. 4670: 4666: 4659: 4637: 4624: 4617: 4595: 4580: 4573: 4551: 4538: 4533:Wayback Machine 4496:10.1.1.585.1427 4479: 4475: 4465: 4463: 4456:Huffington Post 4450: 4449: 4442: 4432: 4430: 4415: 4399: 4395: 4385: 4383: 4370: 4369: 4365: 4355: 4353: 4340: 4339: 4335: 4328: 4306: 4302: 4295: 4281: 4272: 4262: 4260: 4251: 4250: 4246: 4215: 4211: 4204: 4190: 4186: 4153: 4146: 4139: 4125: 4116: 4106: 4104: 4091: 4090: 4086: 4079: 4065: 4061: 4054: 4040: 4036: 3997: 3993: 3986: 3972: 3968: 3923: 3919: 3882:Current Urology 3874: 3870: 3863: 3845: 3841: 3802: 3798: 3788: 3786: 3779: 3763: 3759: 3752: 3736: 3732: 3725: 3711: 3680: 3670: 3668: 3661: 3645: 3641: 3631: 3629: 3622: 3606: 3602: 3557: 3548: 3541: 3527: 3520: 3513: 3499: 3492: 3467: 3463: 3450: 3448: 3441: 3421: 3414: 3404: 3402: 3393: 3392: 3388: 3378: 3376: 3363: 3362: 3355: 3329: 3326: 3308:Mammalian penis 3273:Elongated labia 3238: 3231: 3228: 3221: 3218: 3209: 3200: 3191: 3169:The vulva of a 3164:sexual swelling 3059:aquatic animals 3026: 3020: 3011: 3005: 2996: 2990: 2981: 2978:German Shepherd 2970: 2961: 2955: 2946: 2933:Jamie McCartney 2925:feminist artist 2904:Megumi Igarashi 2873:Gustave Courbet 2855:Gustave Courbet 2736:Megumi Igarashi 2728: 2722: 2634:There are many 2629: 2576: 2528: 2470:genital tattoos 2454:labia piercings 2324: 2318: 2313: 2303: 2237: 2229:Main articles: 2227: 2195: 2135:Crohn's disease 2074:labial adhesion 2067: 2000:adenocarcinomas 1977: 1971: 1873:cervical cancer 1752:Water warts of 1746: 1740: 1668:pruritus vulvae 1662:Irritation and 1660: 1655: 1649: 1625:Elisabeth Lloyd 1608: 1605: 1596: 1593: 1584: 1581: 1572: 1569: 1560: 1557: 1548: 1545: 1529:Marie Bonaparte 1525:vaginal opening 1513: 1439:erogenous areas 1427: 1421: 1413:Main articles: 1411: 1403:menstrual cycle 1385:acids known as 1379:sexual activity 1327: 1321: 1301: 1281: 1195: 1175: 1134:cells from the 1108: 1102: 1097: 867:Jamie McCartney 849: 817:erectile tissue 754: 734:bulbospongiosus 700: 640: 596:erectile tissue 568: 529: 491: 483: 482: 481: 480: 476: 475: 474: 466: 465: 446: 359:give drainage. 294:vaginal opening 258: 54: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 14180: 14170: 14169: 14167:Urinary system 14164: 14159: 14154: 14149: 14144: 14139: 14122: 14121: 14119: 14118: 14106: 14094: 14081: 14078: 14077: 14075: 14070: 14065: 14064: 14063: 14053: 14048: 14043: 14041: 14038:Women's health 14035: 14034: 14032: 14031: 14026: 14021: 14016: 14011: 14005: 14002: 14001: 13999: 13998: 13993: 13987: 13985: 13979: 13978: 13976: 13975: 13970: 13965: 13960: 13955: 13949: 13947: 13945:United Nations 13938: 13937:& advocacy 13932: 13931: 13929: 13924: 13919: 13914: 13909: 13904: 13899: 13894: 13889: 13887: 13884:Sociocultural 13881: 13880: 13878: 13877: 13876: 13875: 13870: 13865: 13855: 13854: 13853: 13852: 13851: 13841: 13830: 13827: 13826: 13824: 13823: 13818: 13817: 13816: 13815: 13814: 13799: 13798: 13797: 13787: 13781: 13778: 13777: 13775: 13774: 13772:Ovarian cancer 13769: 13768: 13767: 13766: 13765: 13755: 13748:Uterine cancer 13745: 13740: 13734: 13732: 13723: 13715: 13714: 13712: 13711: 13706: 13701: 13700: 13699: 13692:Sexual assault 13689: 13684: 13679: 13674: 13673: 13672: 13662: 13656: 13654: 13643: 13637: 13636: 13633: 13632: 13630: 13629: 13624: 13619: 13614: 13609: 13604: 13599: 13594: 13593: 13592: 13582: 13577: 13572: 13570:Child marriage 13567: 13565:Breast ironing 13562: 13557: 13555:Breast binding 13552: 13551: 13550: 13545: 13543:Clitoridectomy 13534: 13531: 13530: 13528: 13527: 13522: 13521: 13520: 13510: 13505: 13499: 13497: 13486: 13480: 13479: 13476: 13475: 13473: 13472: 13471: 13470: 13460: 13455: 13450: 13445: 13444: 13443: 13438: 13433: 13428: 13421:Menstrual aids 13418: 13413: 13408: 13403: 13397: 13395: 13389: 13388: 13386: 13385: 13380: 13375: 13370: 13365: 13360: 13355: 13350: 13344: 13342: 13331: 13330: 13328: 13327: 13326: 13325: 13320: 13310: 13309: 13308: 13303: 13298: 13287: 13285: 13277: 13276: 13273: 13272: 13270: 13269: 13264: 13263: 13262: 13252: 13247: 13242: 13237: 13232: 13226: 13223: 13222: 13220: 13219: 13214: 13209: 13208: 13207: 13205:Husband stitch 13197: 13196: 13195: 13190: 13180: 13175: 13170: 13165: 13160: 13155: 13150: 13144: 13142: 13136: 13135: 13133: 13132: 13131: 13130: 13129: 13128: 13123: 13113: 13108: 13103: 13098: 13093: 13083: 13078: 13076:Antenatal care 13073: 13068: 13063: 13057: 13055: 13046: 13038: 13037: 13035: 13034: 13029: 13024: 13022:Fallopian tube 13019: 13014: 13009: 13004: 13003: 13002: 12997: 12992: 12991: 12990: 12974: 12972: 12968:Reproductive 12961: 12954: 12951: 12950: 12947:Women's health 12938: 12937: 12930: 12923: 12915: 12906: 12905: 12902: 12901: 12899: 12898: 12893: 12892: 12891: 12886: 12881: 12876: 12866: 12865: 12864: 12859: 12857:Tendinous arch 12854: 12844: 12843: 12842: 12837: 12829: 12823: 12821: 12817: 12816: 12814: 12813: 12811:Rectococcygeus 12808: 12803: 12802: 12801: 12796: 12791: 12780: 12778: 12771: 12765: 12764: 12761: 12760: 12757: 12756: 12754: 12753: 12748: 12742: 12740: 12736: 12735: 12733: 12732: 12731: 12730: 12725: 12720: 12710: 12704: 12702: 12695: 12691: 12690: 12687: 12686: 12683: 12682: 12680: 12679: 12678: 12677: 12672: 12667: 12657: 12656: 12655: 12650: 12645: 12640: 12633:Inguinal canal 12630: 12624: 12622: 12618: 12617: 12615: 12614: 12609: 12604: 12603: 12602: 12592: 12591: 12590: 12580: 12579: 12578: 12573: 12562: 12556: 12552: 12551: 12549: 12548: 12543: 12538: 12533: 12532: 12531: 12526: 12521: 12511: 12510: 12509: 12499: 12493: 12491: 12484: 12475: 12473:Abdominal wall 12469: 12468: 12453: 12452: 12445: 12438: 12430: 12421: 12420: 12417: 12416: 12414: 12413: 12408: 12402: 12400: 12392: 12391: 12389: 12388: 12383: 12377: 12375: 12367: 12366: 12364: 12363: 12353: 12347: 12345: 12339: 12338: 12336: 12335: 12325: 12323:Colles' fascia 12319: 12317: 12306: 12300: 12299: 12296: 12295: 12292: 12291: 12289: 12288: 12283: 12277: 12275: 12267: 12266: 12264: 12263: 12258: 12253: 12247: 12245: 12234: 12228: 12227: 12225: 12224: 12218: 12216: 12212: 12211: 12208: 12207: 12205: 12204: 12202:Pudendal canal 12199: 12193: 12190: 12189: 12187: 12186: 12181: 12175: 12173: 12164: 12155: 12149: 12148: 12137: 12136: 12129: 12122: 12114: 12105: 12104: 12102: 12101: 12092: 12087: 12079: 12078: 12073: 12068: 12060: 12059: 12054: 12049: 12041: 12039: 12031: 12030: 12028: 12027: 12015: 12003: 12002: 12001: 11994:Herpes simplex 11991: 11979: 11970: 11962: 11961: 11960: 11955: 11950: 11945: 11937: 11924: 11922: 11916: 11915: 11913: 11912: 11907: 11901: 11899: 11893: 11892: 11890: 11889: 11880:Trichomoniasis 11876: 11874: 11868: 11867: 11865: 11864: 11852: 11840: 11828: 11816: 11804: 11788: 11775: 11773: 11767: 11766: 11758: 11757: 11750: 11743: 11735: 11726: 11725: 11722: 11721: 11719: 11718: 11717: 11716: 11711: 11706: 11701: 11696: 11686: 11681: 11676: 11671: 11666: 11660: 11658: 11652: 11651: 11649: 11648: 11647: 11646: 11641: 11636: 11631: 11626: 11621: 11616: 11606: 11601: 11596: 11591: 11586: 11580: 11578: 11569: 11563: 11562: 11560: 11559: 11554: 11553: 11552: 11547: 11542: 11532: 11527: 11526: 11525: 11520: 11510: 11505: 11500: 11499: 11498: 11493: 11488: 11477: 11475: 11468: 11467: 11465: 11464: 11459: 11454: 11448: 11446: 11440: 11439: 11437: 11436: 11431: 11426: 11421: 11416: 11411: 11406: 11405: 11404: 11399: 11394: 11389: 11384: 11379: 11374: 11369: 11364: 11359: 11354: 11344: 11338: 11336: 11330: 11329: 11324: 11322: 11316: 11315: 11308: 11307: 11300: 11293: 11285: 11276: 11275: 11273: 11272: 11267: 11262: 11257: 11252: 11247: 11241: 11239: 11235: 11234: 11232: 11231: 11230: 11229: 11224: 11219: 11214: 11206: 11205: 11204: 11199: 11197:Vaginal artery 11194: 11192:Arcuate artery 11189: 11187:Uterine artery 11184: 11175: 11173: 11169: 11168: 11165: 11164: 11161: 11160: 11158: 11157: 11152: 11147: 11142: 11137: 11135:Urethral crest 11131: 11129: 11123: 11122: 11120: 11119: 11116: 11113: 11108: 11103: 11102: 11101: 11099:Pudendal nerve 11096: 11088: 11087: 11086: 11081: 11079:Veins of bulbs 11076: 11071: 11063: 11062: 11061: 11056: 11051: 11046: 11038: 11037: 11036: 11031: 11023: 11018: 11013: 11012: 11011: 11008: 11003: 11000: 10990: 10989: 10988: 10983: 10978: 10973: 10962: 10960: 10954: 10953: 10951: 10950: 10947: 10946: 10945: 10935: 10934: 10933: 10923: 10918: 10913: 10908: 10907: 10906: 10896: 10895: 10894: 10892:Perineal nerve 10889: 10884: 10879: 10874: 10869: 10864: 10859: 10857:Pudendal cleft 10849: 10843: 10841: 10832: 10823: 10817: 10816: 10813: 10812: 10810: 10809: 10804: 10799: 10798: 10797: 10792: 10787: 10776: 10774: 10768: 10767: 10765: 10764: 10762:Skene's glands 10759: 10753: 10751: 10747: 10746: 10743: 10742: 10740: 10739: 10734: 10728: 10726: 10722: 10721: 10719: 10718: 10713: 10708: 10703: 10698: 10692: 10690: 10684: 10683: 10681: 10680: 10675: 10670: 10669: 10668: 10663: 10658: 10647: 10645: 10639: 10638: 10636: 10635: 10630: 10629: 10628: 10623: 10618: 10613: 10603: 10598: 10597: 10596: 10591: 10580: 10578: 10571: 10565: 10564: 10561: 10560: 10558: 10557: 10552: 10551: 10550: 10540: 10534: 10532: 10526: 10525: 10523: 10522: 10521: 10520: 10510: 10504: 10502: 10496: 10495: 10493: 10492: 10487: 10482: 10477: 10472: 10467: 10461: 10459: 10453: 10452: 10449: 10448: 10446: 10445: 10440: 10435: 10430: 10425: 10422: 10416: 10414: 10408: 10407: 10405: 10404: 10399: 10394: 10393: 10392: 10387: 10377: 10372: 10366: 10364: 10360: 10359: 10357: 10356: 10351: 10346: 10344:Zona pellucida 10341: 10339:Corona radiata 10336: 10335: 10334: 10324: 10323: 10322: 10317: 10307: 10306: 10305: 10300: 10295: 10284: 10282: 10273: 10264: 10255: 10249: 10248: 10241: 10240: 10233: 10226: 10218: 10212: 10211: 10205: 10202:Harriet Lerner 10190: 10189:External links 10187: 10184: 10183: 10176: 10157: 10143: 10123: 10116: 10096: 10089: 10069: 10017: 10010: 9990: 9976: 9956: 9942: 9922: 9908: 9888: 9881: 9861: 9854: 9834: 9809: 9802: 9782: 9776:978-0956878502 9775: 9757: 9750: 9732: 9699: 9660: 9629: 9599: 9580: 9560: 9553: 9535: 9516: 9496: 9470: 9453: 9423: 9404: 9372: 9340: 9321: 9301: 9282: 9262: 9243: 9223: 9204: 9177: 9170: 9144: 9121: 9102: 9082: 9052: 9022: 9004: 8974: 8954: 8935: 8915: 8905: 8884: 8867: 8836: 8805: 8748:(2): 309–318. 8728: 8687: 8657: 8638: 8614: 8577: 8551: 8492: 8467: 8408: 8383: 8357: 8332: 8297: 8277: 8243: 8229: 8194: 8167: 8136: 8101:(4): 415–434. 8084: 8052: 8021:(3): 675–676. 8001: 7971: 7964: 7944: 7921: 7902: 7878: 7809: 7802: 7778: 7747: 7717: 7681: 7652:(5): 616–629. 7632: 7589: 7559: 7524: 7487: 7455: 7406: 7379: 7360: 7340: 7313: 7290: 7273:"genitoplasty" 7264: 7215: 7188:(2): 100–108. 7171: 7141: 7135:978-0130149947 7134: 7113: 7106: 7088: 7035: 7008: 6972: 6934: 6915:(3): 453–473. 6899: 6870:(7): 563–570. 6850: 6812: 6777: 6746: 6709:(2): 146–151. 6689: 6654: 6617:(2): 285–295. 6597: 6564: 6534: 6466: 6436: 6383: 6353: 6326: 6299:(7): 959–966. 6283: 6253: 6235: 6216: 6196: 6166: 6136: 6110: 6081: 6067:10.1086/511428 6033: 6000: 5951: 5908: 5882: 5852: 5817:(2): 157–167. 5801: 5775:(3): 229–238. 5752: 5726: 5717: 5705: 5692:W. H. Staff: ' 5685: 5665: 5637: 5593: 5567: 5554:W. H. Staff: ' 5547: 5524: 5515: 5499: 5458: 5451: 5433: 5426: 5406: 5400:978-0697056757 5399: 5375: 5356: 5336: 5329: 5309: 5277: 5231: 5224: 5203: 5197:978-0781744935 5196: 5178: 5147: 5140: 5122: 5085:(5): 643–646. 5069: 5032: 5006: 4979: 4957: 4950: 4927: 4878: 4872:978-0805318005 4871: 4845: 4812: 4769: 4736: 4717: 4693: 4686: 4664: 4658:978-0060466695 4657: 4622: 4616:978-0443065835 4615: 4578: 4571: 4536: 4489:(5): 643–646. 4473: 4440: 4413: 4393: 4376:Women's Health 4363: 4333: 4326: 4300: 4293: 4270: 4244: 4209: 4202: 4184: 4144: 4137: 4114: 4103:on 12 May 2016 4084: 4077: 4059: 4052: 4034: 3991: 3984: 3966: 3917: 3868: 3861: 3839: 3796: 3777: 3757: 3750: 3730: 3724:978-0130149947 3723: 3678: 3659: 3639: 3620: 3600: 3571:(6): 1238–63. 3546: 3539: 3518: 3511: 3490: 3461: 3440:978-0195392883 3439: 3412: 3386: 3352: 3351: 3345:Gray's Anatomy 3325: 3322: 3321: 3320: 3318:Vulvar myiasis 3315: 3310: 3305: 3303:Koro (disease) 3300: 3299: 3298: 3293: 3285: 3280: 3275: 3270: 3265: 3260: 3255: 3250: 3244: 3243: 3240:Anatomy portal 3227: 3224: 3223: 3222: 3219: 3212: 3210: 3201: 3194: 3190: 3187: 3148: 3147: 3144:vulvar opening 3128: 3093: 3028: 3027: 3021: 3014: 3012: 3006: 2999: 2997: 2991: 2984: 2982: 2971: 2964: 2962: 2959:Asian elephant 2956: 2949: 2945: 2942: 2871:), painted by 2830:narratives of 2818:Sheela na gigs 2766:, the goddess 2756:Sumerian poems 2724:Main article: 2721: 2718: 2628: 2625: 2617:gynaecological 2612:pudenda membra 2575: 2572: 2527: 2524: 2462:glans piercing 2415:labia piercing 2413:above and the 2317: 2314: 2311:Vulva activism 2302: 2299: 2240:Genitoplasties 2226: 2223: 2203:perineal tears 2194: 2191: 2189:of the labia. 2123:skin disorders 2106:vestibulodynia 2072:, also called 2066: 2063: 1973:Main article: 1970: 1967: 1911:trichomoniasis 1877:Genital herpes 1831:genital ulcers 1817:female condoms 1742:Main article: 1739: 1736: 1700:vulvovaginitis 1659: 1656: 1653:Vulvar disease 1651:Main article: 1648: 1645: 1633:sexual arousal 1610: 1609: 1606: 1599: 1597: 1594: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1539: 1521:urinary meatus 1512: 1509: 1504:Skene's glands 1483:vasocongestion 1419:Sexual arousal 1410: 1407: 1323:Main article: 1320: 1317: 1300: 1297: 1280: 1277: 1194: 1191: 1174: 1171: 1163:urethral folds 1104:Main article: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1090: 1089: 1086: 1082: 1081: 1078: 1074: 1073: 1070: 1067: 1062:of the labia ( 1056: 1055: 1052: 1048: 1047: 1044: 1041: 1033: 1032: 1029: 1025: 1024: 1021: 1018: 1007: 1006: 1003: 1000: 993: 992: 989: 986: 979: 978: 975: 972: 968: 967: 964: 961: 954: 953: 950: 947: 940: 939: 936: 933: 925: 924: 921: 918: 915:Clitoral glans 911: 910: 907: 904: 897: 896: 886: 883: 848: 845: 833:pudendal block 797:pudendal nerve 793:perineal nerve 753: 750: 720:, part of the 699: 696: 692:Skene's glands 676:menstrual cups 648:urinary meatus 639: 636: 632:pudendal cleft 567: 564: 528: 525: 490: 487: 478: 477: 468: 467: 459: 458: 457: 456: 455: 445: 442: 437:pudenda membra 421:genitoplasties 385:sexual arousal 377:perineal nerve 373:pudendal nerve 318:urinary meatus 260: 259: 250: 244: 243: 238: 232: 231: 226: 220: 219: 214: 208: 207: 202: 196: 195: 190: 184: 183: 179: 178: 173: 167: 166: 152:perineal nerve 148:Pudendal nerve 145: 139: 138: 128: 122: 121: 107: 101: 100: 91: 85: 84: 67: 61: 60: 56: 55: 52: 44: 43: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 14179: 14168: 14165: 14163: 14160: 14158: 14155: 14153: 14150: 14148: 14145: 14143: 14140: 14138: 14135: 14134: 14132: 14117: 14116: 14107: 14105: 14104: 14095: 14093: 14092: 14083: 14082: 14079: 14074: 14071: 14069: 14066: 14062: 14059: 14058: 14057: 14054: 14052: 14049: 14047: 14044: 14042: 14036: 14030: 14027: 14025: 14022: 14020: 14017: 14015: 14012: 14010: 14007: 14006: 13997: 13994: 13992: 13989: 13988: 13986: 13984: 13983:United States 13980: 13974: 13971: 13969: 13966: 13964: 13961: 13959: 13956: 13954: 13951: 13950: 13948: 13946: 13942: 13939: 13933: 13928: 13925: 13923: 13920: 13918: 13915: 13913: 13910: 13908: 13905: 13903: 13900: 13898: 13897:Disadvantaged 13895: 13893: 13890: 13888: 13882: 13874: 13871: 13869: 13866: 13864: 13861: 13860: 13859: 13858:Urinary tract 13856: 13850: 13847: 13846: 13845: 13842: 13840: 13837: 13836: 13835: 13834:Mental health 13832: 13831: 13822: 13819: 13813: 13810: 13809: 13808: 13805: 13804: 13803: 13800: 13796: 13793: 13792: 13791: 13788: 13786: 13783: 13782: 13773: 13770: 13764: 13761: 13760: 13759: 13756: 13754: 13751: 13750: 13749: 13746: 13744: 13743:Breast cancer 13741: 13739: 13736: 13735: 13733: 13731: 13727: 13724: 13722: 13716: 13710: 13707: 13705: 13702: 13698: 13695: 13694: 13693: 13690: 13688: 13685: 13683: 13680: 13678: 13675: 13671: 13668: 13667: 13666: 13663: 13661: 13658: 13657: 13655: 13653: 13652:against women 13647: 13644: 13638: 13628: 13627:Sex education 13625: 13623: 13620: 13618: 13615: 13613: 13610: 13608: 13605: 13603: 13600: 13598: 13595: 13591: 13588: 13587: 13586: 13583: 13581: 13578: 13576: 13573: 13571: 13568: 13566: 13563: 13561: 13560:Breast health 13558: 13556: 13553: 13549: 13546: 13544: 13541: 13540: 13539: 13536: 13535: 13532: 13526: 13523: 13519: 13516: 13515: 13514: 13511: 13509: 13506: 13504: 13501: 13500: 13498: 13496: 13490: 13487: 13481: 13469: 13466: 13465: 13464: 13461: 13459: 13456: 13454: 13451: 13449: 13446: 13442: 13439: 13437: 13434: 13432: 13431:Menstrual cup 13429: 13427: 13424: 13423: 13422: 13419: 13417: 13414: 13412: 13409: 13407: 13404: 13402: 13399: 13398: 13396: 13394: 13390: 13384: 13381: 13379: 13376: 13374: 13371: 13369: 13366: 13364: 13361: 13359: 13356: 13354: 13351: 13349: 13346: 13345: 13343: 13341: 13336: 13335:Contraception 13332: 13324: 13321: 13319: 13316: 13315: 13314: 13311: 13307: 13304: 13302: 13299: 13297: 13296:Childlessness 13294: 13293: 13292: 13289: 13288: 13286: 13284: 13281:Reproductive 13278: 13268: 13265: 13261: 13258: 13257: 13256: 13255:Sterilization 13253: 13251: 13248: 13246: 13243: 13241: 13238: 13236: 13233: 13231: 13228: 13227: 13224: 13218: 13215: 13213: 13210: 13206: 13203: 13202: 13201: 13198: 13194: 13191: 13189: 13186: 13185: 13184: 13181: 13179: 13176: 13174: 13171: 13169: 13166: 13164: 13161: 13159: 13156: 13154: 13153:Preterm birth 13151: 13149: 13146: 13145: 13143: 13141: 13137: 13127: 13124: 13122: 13119: 13118: 13117: 13114: 13112: 13109: 13107: 13104: 13102: 13099: 13097: 13094: 13092: 13089: 13088: 13087: 13084: 13082: 13079: 13077: 13074: 13072: 13069: 13067: 13064: 13062: 13059: 13058: 13056: 13054: 13050: 13047: 13045: 13039: 13033: 13030: 13028: 13025: 13023: 13020: 13018: 13015: 13013: 13010: 13008: 13005: 13001: 12998: 12996: 12993: 12989: 12988:Clitoral hood 12986: 12985: 12984: 12981: 12980: 12979: 12976: 12975: 12973: 12971: 12965: 12962: 12959: 12956:Reproductive 12952: 12948: 12944: 12936: 12931: 12929: 12924: 12922: 12917: 12916: 12913: 12897: 12894: 12890: 12887: 12885: 12882: 12880: 12877: 12875: 12872: 12871: 12870: 12867: 12863: 12860: 12858: 12855: 12853: 12850: 12849: 12848: 12845: 12841: 12838: 12836: 12833: 12832: 12830: 12828: 12827:Pelvic fascia 12825: 12824: 12822: 12818: 12812: 12809: 12807: 12804: 12800: 12797: 12795: 12794:Pubococcygeus 12792: 12790: 12789:Iliococcygeus 12787: 12786: 12785: 12782: 12781: 12779: 12775: 12772: 12770: 12766: 12752: 12749: 12747: 12744: 12743: 12741: 12737: 12729: 12726: 12724: 12721: 12719: 12716: 12715: 12714: 12711: 12709: 12706: 12705: 12703: 12699: 12696: 12692: 12676: 12673: 12671: 12668: 12666: 12663: 12662: 12661: 12658: 12654: 12651: 12649: 12646: 12644: 12641: 12639: 12636: 12635: 12634: 12631: 12629: 12626: 12625: 12623: 12619: 12613: 12610: 12608: 12605: 12601: 12598: 12597: 12596: 12593: 12589: 12586: 12585: 12584: 12581: 12577: 12574: 12572: 12569: 12568: 12567: 12564: 12563: 12560: 12557: 12553: 12547: 12544: 12542: 12539: 12537: 12534: 12530: 12527: 12525: 12522: 12520: 12517: 12516: 12515: 12514:Rectus sheath 12512: 12508: 12505: 12504: 12503: 12500: 12498: 12495: 12494: 12492: 12488: 12485: 12479: 12476: 12474: 12470: 12466: 12462: 12458: 12451: 12446: 12444: 12439: 12437: 12432: 12431: 12428: 12412: 12409: 12407: 12404: 12403: 12401: 12398: 12393: 12387: 12384: 12382: 12379: 12378: 12376: 12373: 12368: 12361: 12354: 12352: 12349: 12348: 12346: 12340: 12333: 12332:Dartos fascia 12326: 12324: 12321: 12320: 12318: 12315: 12310: 12307: 12305: 12301: 12287: 12284: 12282: 12279: 12278: 12276: 12273: 12268: 12262: 12259: 12257: 12254: 12252: 12249: 12248: 12246: 12243: 12238: 12235: 12233: 12229: 12223: 12222:Perineal body 12220: 12219: 12217: 12213: 12203: 12200: 12198: 12195: 12194: 12191: 12185: 12182: 12180: 12177: 12176: 12174: 12171:Sphincter ani 12168: 12165: 12163: 12162:Anal triangle 12159: 12156: 12154: 12150: 12146: 12142: 12135: 12130: 12128: 12123: 12121: 12116: 12115: 12112: 12100: 12096: 12093: 12091: 12088: 12085: 12081: 12080: 12077: 12074: 12072: 12069: 12066: 12062: 12061: 12058: 12055: 12053: 12050: 12047: 12043: 12042: 12040: 12038: 12032: 12025: 12024: 12019: 12016: 12013: 12012: 12007: 12004: 12000: 11997: 11996: 11995: 11992: 11989: 11988: 11983: 11980: 11978: 11976: 11971: 11969: 11967: 11963: 11959: 11956: 11954: 11951: 11949: 11946: 11944: 11941: 11940: 11938: 11935: 11934: 11929: 11926: 11925: 11923: 11921: 11917: 11911: 11908: 11906: 11903: 11902: 11900: 11898: 11894: 11887: 11886: 11881: 11878: 11877: 11875: 11873: 11869: 11862: 11861: 11856: 11853: 11850: 11849: 11844: 11841: 11838: 11837: 11832: 11829: 11826: 11825: 11820: 11817: 11814: 11813: 11808: 11805: 11802: 11801: 11796: 11792: 11789: 11786: 11785: 11780: 11777: 11776: 11774: 11772: 11768: 11763: 11756: 11751: 11749: 11744: 11742: 11737: 11736: 11733: 11715: 11712: 11710: 11707: 11705: 11702: 11700: 11697: 11695: 11692: 11691: 11690: 11687: 11685: 11682: 11680: 11677: 11675: 11672: 11670: 11667: 11665: 11662: 11661: 11659: 11657: 11653: 11645: 11642: 11640: 11637: 11635: 11632: 11630: 11627: 11625: 11622: 11620: 11617: 11615: 11612: 11611: 11610: 11607: 11605: 11602: 11600: 11597: 11595: 11592: 11590: 11587: 11585: 11582: 11581: 11579: 11577: 11573: 11570: 11568: 11564: 11558: 11555: 11551: 11548: 11546: 11543: 11541: 11538: 11537: 11536: 11533: 11531: 11528: 11524: 11521: 11519: 11516: 11515: 11514: 11511: 11509: 11506: 11504: 11501: 11497: 11494: 11492: 11489: 11487: 11484: 11483: 11482: 11479: 11478: 11476: 11473: 11469: 11463: 11460: 11458: 11455: 11453: 11450: 11449: 11447: 11445: 11441: 11435: 11432: 11430: 11427: 11425: 11422: 11420: 11417: 11415: 11412: 11410: 11407: 11403: 11400: 11398: 11395: 11393: 11390: 11388: 11385: 11383: 11380: 11378: 11375: 11373: 11370: 11368: 11365: 11363: 11360: 11358: 11355: 11353: 11350: 11349: 11348: 11345: 11343: 11340: 11339: 11337: 11335: 11331: 11327: 11323: 11321: 11317: 11313: 11306: 11301: 11299: 11294: 11292: 11287: 11286: 11283: 11271: 11268: 11266: 11263: 11261: 11258: 11256: 11253: 11251: 11248: 11246: 11243: 11242: 11240: 11236: 11228: 11225: 11223: 11220: 11218: 11215: 11213: 11212:Ovarian veins 11210: 11209: 11207: 11203: 11200: 11198: 11195: 11193: 11190: 11188: 11185: 11183: 11180: 11179: 11177: 11176: 11174: 11170: 11156: 11153: 11151: 11148: 11146: 11143: 11141: 11138: 11136: 11133: 11132: 11130: 11128: 11124: 11117: 11114: 11112: 11109: 11107: 11106:Clitoral hood 11104: 11100: 11097: 11095: 11094:Dorsal nerves 11092: 11091: 11089: 11085: 11082: 11080: 11077: 11075: 11072: 11070: 11067: 11066: 11064: 11060: 11057: 11055: 11052: 11050: 11049:Deep arteries 11047: 11045: 11042: 11041: 11039: 11035: 11032: 11029: 11028: 11027: 11024: 11022: 11019: 11017: 11014: 11009: 11007: 11004: 11001: 10999: 10996: 10995: 10994: 10991: 10987: 10984: 10982: 10979: 10977: 10974: 10972: 10969: 10968: 10967: 10964: 10963: 10961: 10959: 10955: 10948: 10944: 10941: 10940: 10939: 10936: 10932: 10929: 10928: 10927: 10924: 10922: 10919: 10917: 10914: 10912: 10909: 10905: 10902: 10901: 10900: 10897: 10893: 10890: 10888: 10885: 10883: 10880: 10878: 10875: 10873: 10870: 10868: 10865: 10863: 10860: 10858: 10855: 10854: 10853: 10850: 10848: 10845: 10844: 10842: 10840: 10836: 10833: 10831: 10827: 10824: 10822: 10818: 10808: 10805: 10803: 10800: 10796: 10793: 10791: 10788: 10786: 10783: 10782: 10781: 10778: 10777: 10775: 10773: 10769: 10763: 10760: 10758: 10755: 10754: 10752: 10748: 10738: 10735: 10733: 10730: 10729: 10727: 10723: 10717: 10714: 10712: 10709: 10707: 10704: 10702: 10699: 10697: 10694: 10693: 10691: 10689: 10685: 10679: 10676: 10674: 10671: 10667: 10664: 10662: 10659: 10657: 10654: 10653: 10652: 10649: 10648: 10646: 10644: 10640: 10634: 10631: 10627: 10624: 10622: 10619: 10617: 10614: 10612: 10609: 10608: 10607: 10604: 10602: 10599: 10595: 10592: 10590: 10587: 10586: 10585: 10582: 10581: 10579: 10575: 10572: 10570: 10566: 10556: 10553: 10549: 10546: 10545: 10544: 10541: 10539: 10536: 10535: 10533: 10531: 10527: 10519: 10516: 10515: 10514: 10511: 10509: 10506: 10505: 10503: 10501: 10497: 10491: 10488: 10486: 10483: 10481: 10478: 10476: 10473: 10471: 10468: 10466: 10463: 10462: 10460: 10458: 10454: 10444: 10441: 10439: 10436: 10434: 10433:Ootidogenesis 10431: 10429: 10426: 10424:Oocytogenesis 10423: 10421: 10418: 10417: 10415: 10413: 10409: 10403: 10400: 10398: 10395: 10391: 10388: 10386: 10383: 10382: 10381: 10378: 10376: 10373: 10371: 10368: 10367: 10365: 10361: 10355: 10352: 10350: 10347: 10345: 10342: 10340: 10337: 10333: 10330: 10329: 10328: 10325: 10321: 10318: 10316: 10313: 10312: 10311: 10308: 10304: 10301: 10299: 10296: 10294: 10293:Hemorrhagicum 10291: 10290: 10289: 10286: 10285: 10283: 10281: 10277: 10274: 10272: 10268: 10265: 10263: 10259: 10256: 10254: 10250: 10246: 10239: 10234: 10232: 10227: 10225: 10220: 10219: 10216: 10209: 10206: 10203: 10199: 10193: 10192: 10179: 10177:9780080582740 10173: 10169: 10168: 10161: 10146: 10140: 10136: 10135: 10127: 10119: 10113: 10109: 10108: 10100: 10092: 10086: 10082: 10081: 10073: 10065: 10061: 10056: 10051: 10047: 10043: 10039: 10035: 10031: 10024: 10022: 10013: 10007: 10003: 10002: 9994: 9979: 9973: 9969: 9968: 9960: 9945: 9939: 9935: 9934: 9926: 9911: 9905: 9901: 9900: 9892: 9884: 9878: 9874: 9873: 9865: 9857: 9851: 9847: 9846: 9838: 9831: 9827: 9823: 9819: 9813: 9805: 9799: 9795: 9794: 9786: 9778: 9772: 9768: 9761: 9753: 9747: 9743: 9736: 9720: 9716: 9715: 9710: 9703: 9687: 9683: 9679: 9675: 9671: 9664: 9648: 9644: 9640: 9633: 9617: 9613: 9612:Musée d'Orsay 9609: 9603: 9587: 9583: 9581:9781620555958 9577: 9573: 9572: 9564: 9556: 9550: 9546: 9539: 9523: 9519: 9517:9780415345521 9513: 9509: 9508: 9500: 9484: 9480: 9474: 9467: 9456: 9454:9780521438780 9450: 9446: 9442: 9437: 9436: 9427: 9411: 9407: 9405:9780198610250 9401: 9397: 9393: 9389: 9385: 9379: 9377: 9360: 9356: 9355: 9350: 9344: 9328: 9324: 9318: 9314: 9313: 9305: 9289: 9285: 9279: 9275: 9274: 9266: 9250: 9246: 9240: 9236: 9235: 9227: 9211: 9207: 9201: 9197: 9196: 9188: 9186: 9184: 9182: 9173: 9167: 9162: 9161: 9155: 9148: 9139: 9135: 9131: 9125: 9109: 9105: 9103:9780520082311 9099: 9095: 9094: 9086: 9070: 9066: 9062: 9056: 9040: 9036: 9032: 9026: 9019: 9015: 9008: 9001: 8999: 8995: 8981: 8977: 8971: 8967: 8966: 8958: 8942: 8938: 8932: 8928: 8927: 8919: 8912: 8908: 8902: 8897: 8896: 8888: 8881: 8877: 8871: 8855: 8851: 8847: 8840: 8824: 8820: 8816: 8809: 8793: 8789: 8785: 8781: 8777: 8772: 8767: 8763: 8759: 8755: 8751: 8747: 8743: 8739: 8732: 8724: 8720: 8715: 8710: 8706: 8702: 8698: 8691: 8675: 8671: 8670:Bronwen Evans 8667: 8661: 8645: 8641: 8639:9780199640942 8635: 8631: 8627: 8626: 8618: 8602: 8598: 8594: 8588: 8586: 8584: 8582: 8565: 8561: 8555: 8547: 8543: 8539: 8535: 8530: 8525: 8520: 8515: 8511: 8507: 8503: 8496: 8481: 8477: 8471: 8463: 8459: 8454: 8449: 8445: 8441: 8436: 8431: 8427: 8423: 8419: 8412: 8397: 8393: 8387: 8371: 8367: 8361: 8346: 8342: 8336: 8328: 8324: 8320: 8316: 8312: 8308: 8301: 8293: 8292: 8287: 8281: 8266: 8262: 8258: 8254: 8247: 8239: 8233: 8217: 8213: 8209: 8203: 8201: 8199: 8182: 8178: 8171: 8155: 8151: 8147: 8140: 8132: 8128: 8124: 8120: 8116: 8112: 8108: 8104: 8100: 8096: 8088: 8069: 8062: 8056: 8040: 8036: 8032: 8028: 8024: 8020: 8016: 8012: 8005: 7989: 7985: 7981: 7975: 7967: 7961: 7957: 7956: 7948: 7942: 7941:1-4018-1555-3 7938: 7934: 7928: 7926: 7909: 7905: 7903:9781420005318 7899: 7895: 7891: 7890: 7882: 7863: 7859: 7855: 7851: 7847: 7842: 7837: 7833: 7829: 7828: 7820: 7813: 7805: 7799: 7795: 7791: 7790: 7782: 7766: 7762: 7758: 7751: 7735: 7731: 7727: 7721: 7702: 7698: 7691: 7685: 7677: 7673: 7668: 7663: 7659: 7655: 7651: 7647: 7643: 7636: 7628: 7624: 7620: 7616: 7612: 7608: 7605:(8): 857–67. 7604: 7600: 7593: 7577: 7573: 7569: 7563: 7547: 7543: 7542: 7537: 7531: 7529: 7520: 7516: 7512: 7508: 7505:(1): e22–35. 7504: 7500: 7499: 7491: 7480: 7476: 7469: 7462: 7460: 7451: 7447: 7442: 7437: 7433: 7429: 7425: 7421: 7417: 7410: 7394: 7390: 7383: 7367: 7363: 7361:9780323510042 7357: 7353: 7352: 7344: 7328: 7324: 7317: 7309: 7305: 7301: 7294: 7278: 7274: 7268: 7260: 7256: 7251: 7246: 7242: 7238: 7234: 7230: 7226: 7219: 7211: 7207: 7203: 7199: 7195: 7191: 7187: 7183: 7175: 7159: 7155: 7151: 7145: 7137: 7131: 7127: 7120: 7118: 7109: 7103: 7099: 7092: 7073: 7069: 7065: 7061: 7057: 7053: 7046: 7039: 7031: 7027: 7024:(9): 626–33. 7023: 7019: 7012: 7004: 7000: 6996: 6992: 6988: 6984: 6976: 6968: 6964: 6960: 6956: 6952: 6948: 6941: 6939: 6930: 6926: 6922: 6918: 6914: 6910: 6903: 6895: 6891: 6887: 6883: 6878: 6873: 6869: 6865: 6861: 6854: 6846: 6842: 6838: 6834: 6830: 6826: 6819: 6817: 6808: 6804: 6800: 6796: 6792: 6788: 6781: 6765: 6761: 6757: 6750: 6742: 6738: 6733: 6728: 6724: 6720: 6716: 6712: 6708: 6704: 6700: 6693: 6685: 6681: 6677: 6673: 6669: 6665: 6658: 6650: 6646: 6641: 6636: 6632: 6628: 6624: 6620: 6616: 6612: 6608: 6601: 6585: 6581: 6577: 6571: 6569: 6552: 6548: 6544: 6538: 6530: 6526: 6521: 6516: 6512: 6508: 6504: 6500: 6496: 6492: 6488: 6481: 6479: 6477: 6475: 6473: 6471: 6454: 6450: 6446: 6440: 6432: 6428: 6423: 6418: 6414: 6410: 6406: 6402: 6398: 6396: 6387: 6371: 6367: 6363: 6357: 6349: 6345: 6342:(8): 282–90. 6341: 6337: 6330: 6322: 6318: 6314: 6310: 6306: 6302: 6298: 6294: 6287: 6271: 6267: 6263: 6257: 6249: 6245: 6239: 6223: 6219: 6217:9780323400374 6213: 6209: 6208: 6200: 6184: 6180: 6176: 6170: 6154: 6150: 6146: 6140: 6124: 6120: 6114: 6098: 6094: 6088: 6086: 6077: 6073: 6068: 6063: 6059: 6055: 6051: 6044: 6042: 6040: 6038: 6021: 6017: 6013: 6007: 6005: 5996: 5992: 5988: 5984: 5979: 5974: 5971:(3): 251–67. 5970: 5966: 5962: 5955: 5947: 5943: 5939: 5935: 5931: 5927: 5924:(3): 226–30. 5923: 5919: 5912: 5896: 5892: 5886: 5870: 5866: 5862: 5856: 5848: 5844: 5840: 5836: 5832: 5828: 5824: 5820: 5816: 5812: 5805: 5786: 5782: 5778: 5774: 5770: 5763: 5756: 5740: 5736: 5730: 5721: 5714: 5709: 5702: 5698: 5695: 5689: 5682: 5678: 5675: 5669: 5661: 5657: 5656: 5651: 5644: 5642: 5635: 5634: 5630: 5627: 5622: 5618: 5614: 5610: 5606: 5602: 5597: 5581: 5577: 5571: 5564: 5560: 5557: 5551: 5544: 5543: 5539: 5536: 5528: 5519: 5512: 5508: 5507:A. E. Narjani 5503: 5495: 5491: 5486: 5481: 5477: 5473: 5469: 5462: 5454: 5448: 5444: 5443:Our Sexuality 5437: 5429: 5423: 5419: 5418: 5410: 5402: 5396: 5392: 5388: 5387: 5379: 5363: 5359: 5353: 5349: 5348: 5340: 5332: 5326: 5322: 5321: 5313: 5297: 5293: 5292: 5287: 5281: 5273: 5269: 5264: 5259: 5255: 5251: 5247: 5240: 5238: 5236: 5227: 5225:9781416045748 5221: 5217: 5210: 5208: 5199: 5193: 5189: 5182: 5166: 5162: 5158: 5151: 5143: 5141:9780198568780 5137: 5133: 5126: 5118: 5114: 5110: 5106: 5102: 5098: 5093: 5088: 5084: 5080: 5073: 5054: 5047: 5041: 5039: 5037: 5020: 5016: 5010: 5002: 4998: 4994: 4990: 4983: 4975: 4971: 4967: 4961: 4953: 4951:9781416045748 4947: 4943: 4936: 4934: 4932: 4923: 4919: 4914: 4909: 4905: 4901: 4897: 4893: 4889: 4882: 4874: 4868: 4864: 4859: 4858: 4849: 4833: 4829: 4825: 4819: 4817: 4808: 4804: 4800: 4796: 4792: 4788: 4784: 4780: 4773: 4757: 4753: 4749: 4743: 4741: 4724: 4720: 4714: 4710: 4706: 4705: 4697: 4689: 4683: 4679: 4675: 4668: 4660: 4654: 4650: 4645: 4644: 4635: 4633: 4631: 4629: 4627: 4618: 4612: 4608: 4603: 4602: 4593: 4591: 4589: 4587: 4585: 4583: 4574: 4572:9780781790697 4568: 4564: 4559: 4558: 4549: 4547: 4545: 4543: 4541: 4534: 4530: 4527: 4522: 4518: 4514: 4510: 4506: 4502: 4497: 4492: 4488: 4484: 4477: 4461: 4457: 4453: 4447: 4445: 4428: 4424: 4420: 4416: 4410: 4406: 4405: 4397: 4381: 4377: 4373: 4367: 4351: 4347: 4343: 4337: 4329: 4323: 4319: 4314: 4313: 4312:Gross anatomy 4304: 4296: 4294:9780071716727 4290: 4286: 4279: 4277: 4275: 4258: 4254: 4248: 4240: 4236: 4232: 4228: 4224: 4220: 4213: 4205: 4203:9781416062578 4199: 4195: 4188: 4180: 4176: 4172: 4168: 4165:(9): 2211–8. 4164: 4160: 4159: 4151: 4149: 4140: 4138:9781416062578 4134: 4130: 4123: 4121: 4119: 4102: 4098: 4094: 4088: 4080: 4078:9781416062578 4074: 4070: 4063: 4055: 4053:9781416062578 4049: 4045: 4038: 4030: 4026: 4022: 4018: 4014: 4010: 4007:(1): 134–52. 4006: 4002: 3995: 3987: 3981: 3977: 3970: 3962: 3958: 3953: 3948: 3944: 3940: 3936: 3932: 3928: 3921: 3913: 3909: 3904: 3899: 3895: 3891: 3887: 3883: 3879: 3872: 3864: 3862:9781451132182 3858: 3854: 3850: 3843: 3835: 3831: 3827: 3823: 3819: 3815: 3811: 3807: 3800: 3784: 3780: 3778:9783662436806 3774: 3770: 3769: 3761: 3753: 3747: 3743: 3742: 3734: 3726: 3720: 3716: 3709: 3707: 3705: 3703: 3701: 3699: 3697: 3695: 3693: 3691: 3689: 3687: 3685: 3683: 3666: 3662: 3660:9781444316698 3656: 3652: 3651: 3643: 3627: 3623: 3621:9781449630911 3617: 3613: 3612: 3604: 3596: 3592: 3587: 3582: 3578: 3574: 3570: 3566: 3562: 3555: 3553: 3551: 3542: 3540:9780470233474 3536: 3532: 3525: 3523: 3514: 3512:9780198568780 3508: 3504: 3497: 3495: 3486: 3482: 3478: 3474: 3473: 3465: 3458: 3446: 3442: 3436: 3432: 3428: 3427: 3419: 3417: 3400: 3396: 3390: 3374: 3370: 3366: 3360: 3358: 3353: 3350: 3349: 3346: 3343: 3341: 3337: 3336:public domain 3319: 3316: 3314: 3311: 3309: 3306: 3304: 3301: 3297: 3294: 3292: 3289: 3288: 3286: 3284: 3283:Genital ulcer 3281: 3279: 3276: 3274: 3271: 3269: 3266: 3264: 3261: 3259: 3256: 3254: 3251: 3249: 3246: 3245: 3241: 3235: 3230: 3216: 3211: 3208: 3205: 3198: 3193: 3192: 3186: 3185:the species. 3184: 3180: 3176: 3172: 3171:spotted hyena 3167: 3165: 3161: 3157: 3153: 3145: 3141: 3137: 3133: 3129: 3126: 3122: 3118: 3114: 3110: 3106: 3102: 3098: 3094: 3091: 3087: 3083: 3079: 3075: 3074: 3073: 3070: 3068: 3064: 3060: 3056: 3052: 3048: 3043: 3041: 3037: 3033: 3025: 3018: 3013: 3010: 3003: 2998: 2995: 2988: 2983: 2979: 2975: 2968: 2963: 2960: 2953: 2948: 2947: 2944:Other animals 2941: 2938: 2934: 2930: 2926: 2922: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2909: 2905: 2901: 2896: 2894: 2890: 2886: 2882: 2878: 2874: 2870: 2865: 2864: 2856: 2851: 2850: 2844: 2840: 2837: 2833: 2828: 2824: 2819: 2815: 2813: 2809: 2805: 2801: 2797: 2793: 2789: 2785: 2781: 2776: 2774: 2769: 2765: 2761: 2757: 2753: 2745: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2717: 2715: 2711: 2710: 2705: 2701: 2697: 2693: 2689: 2685: 2681: 2677: 2676: 2671: 2667: 2666: 2661: 2660: 2655: 2651: 2647: 2643: 2642: 2637: 2632: 2624: 2622: 2618: 2613: 2608: 2604: 2600: 2596: 2592: 2585: 2580: 2571: 2569: 2566:), Chlamydia 2565: 2559: 2556: 2551: 2549: 2545: 2541: 2537: 2533: 2523: 2521: 2517: 2516:cyberfeminist 2512: 2510: 2506: 2502: 2498: 2494: 2490: 2486: 2482: 2477: 2475: 2474:scarification 2471: 2467: 2463: 2459: 2455: 2451: 2447: 2443: 2439: 2435: 2431: 2422: 2416: 2412: 2407: 2403: 2401: 2397: 2393: 2389: 2388:landing strip 2385: 2384:French waxing 2381: 2377: 2376:bikini waxing 2373: 2369: 2364: 2362: 2358: 2353: 2349: 2345: 2341: 2333: 2328: 2323: 2312: 2308: 2298: 2296: 2292: 2288: 2284: 2280: 2276: 2271: 2269: 2265: 2264:labiaplasties 2261: 2257: 2253: 2249: 2245: 2241: 2236: 2232: 2222: 2220: 2216: 2212: 2208: 2204: 2200: 2190: 2188: 2184: 2180: 2176: 2172: 2168: 2164: 2160: 2156: 2152: 2148: 2144: 2140: 2136: 2132: 2128: 2124: 2119: 2117: 2113: 2109: 2107: 2103: 2099: 2095: 2093: 2089: 2085: 2084:Clitoromegaly 2081: 2079: 2075: 2071: 2070:Labial fusion 2062: 2060: 2056: 2050: 2047: 2043: 2039: 2035: 2031: 2027: 2023: 2021: 2017: 2013: 2009: 2006:and invasive 2005: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1989: 1985: 1981: 1976: 1975:Vulvar cancer 1966: 1964: 1963: 1959: 1955: 1951: 1947: 1943: 1939: 1935: 1931: 1927: 1924: 1920: 1916: 1912: 1908: 1904: 1902: 1898: 1894: 1890: 1886: 1882: 1878: 1874: 1870: 1869:genital warts 1866: 1862: 1858: 1854: 1852: 1848: 1844: 1840: 1836: 1832: 1828: 1824: 1820: 1818: 1814: 1810: 1806: 1802: 1798: 1794: 1790: 1786: 1782: 1778: 1774: 1770: 1761: 1755: 1750: 1745: 1735: 1733: 1729: 1725: 1721: 1717: 1716:hair follicle 1713: 1709: 1708:Ingrown hairs 1705: 1701: 1697: 1693: 1689: 1685: 1681: 1677: 1673: 1669: 1665: 1654: 1644: 1642: 1638: 1634: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1617: 1615: 1614:Carney Landis 1603: 1598: 1591: 1586: 1579: 1574: 1567: 1562: 1555: 1550: 1543: 1538: 1537: 1536: 1534: 1530: 1526: 1522: 1518: 1508: 1505: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1488: 1484: 1480: 1476: 1473:produce more 1472: 1467: 1465: 1461: 1457: 1453: 1449: 1444: 1440: 1431: 1426: 1420: 1416: 1406: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1364: 1360: 1356: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1340: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1316: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1296: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1276: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1262: 1258: 1254: 1253:sex pheromone 1250: 1246: 1242: 1240: 1236: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1199: 1190: 1188: 1187:labial fusion 1184: 1180: 1170: 1166: 1164: 1160: 1156: 1151: 1149: 1145: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1121: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1087: 1084: 1083: 1079: 1076: 1075: 1071: 1068: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1051:Darker color 1050: 1049: 1045: 1042: 1039: 1034: 1030: 1027: 1026: 1022: 1019: 1016: 1012: 1008: 1004: 1001: 998: 995: 994: 990: 987: 984: 981: 980: 976: 973: 970: 969: 965: 962: 959: 956: 955: 951: 948: 945: 942: 941: 937: 934: 931: 927: 926: 922: 919: 916: 913: 912: 908: 905: 902: 899: 898: 894: 890: 887: 885:Measurements 884: 882: 881: 878: 875: 873: 872:Fordyce spots 868: 864: 853: 844: 842: 838: 834: 830: 829:ischial spine 826: 822: 818: 814: 810: 806: 802: 798: 794: 790: 786: 781: 779: 778:blood vessels 775: 771: 767: 763: 759: 749: 747: 743: 739: 735: 731: 727: 723: 719: 715: 709: 704: 695: 693: 689: 685: 681: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 649: 645: 635: 633: 629: 625: 624:clitoral hood 621: 618:, making the 617: 613: 609: 605: 601: 598:known as the 597: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 563: 561: 557: 552: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 524: 522: 518: 514: 509: 504: 500: 496: 486: 472: 463: 450: 441: 438: 433: 428: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 405: 401: 397: 392: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 349: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 271: 267: 255: 249: 245: 242: 239: 237: 233: 230: 227: 225: 221: 218: 215: 213: 209: 206: 203: 201: 197: 194: 191: 189: 185: 180: 177: 174: 172: 168: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 146: 144: 140: 136: 132: 129: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 108: 106: 102: 99: 95: 92: 90: 86: 83: 79: 75: 71: 68: 66: 62: 57: 50: 45: 40: 37: 33: 19: 14113: 14101: 14089: 13812:Hip fracture 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