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Hugh Broughton

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418:, 1597. The project of better version of the Bible was one on which he had already addressed the queen. His plan, as given in a letter dated 21 June 1593, was to do the work in conjunction with five other scholars. Only necessary changes were to be made, but the principle of harmonising the scripture was to prevail, and there were to be short notes. Though his scheme was backed up by lords and bishops, his application for the means of carrying it out was unsuccessful. In a letter to Burghley, of 11 June 1597, he blamed Whitgift for hindering his proposed new translation. 32: 441: 403: 568: 542: 91: 326:'s letter (22 July) appointing fifty-four learned men for the revision of the translation of the Bible. Broughton's old adversary, Rainolds, had been more successful than he in pressing upon the authorities the need of a revision, and when the translators were appointed, Broughton, to his intense chagrin, was not included among them. 278:
but he remained in London, where he met Rainolds, and agreed with him to refer their differing views about the harmony of scripture chronology to the arbitration of Whitgift and Aylmer. Nothing came of this, and Whitgift undermined Broughton with Elizabeth. In 1592 Broughton was again in Germany, and
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Broughton left for Germany at the end of 1589 or beginning of 1590, taking with him a pupil, Alexander Top, a young country gentleman. Broughton on his travels took part in disputations against Catholics, and engaged in religious discussion with several rabbis. At
241:, Bishop of London, asking to have the points in dispute between Rainolds and himself determined by the authority of the archbishops and the two universities. He began weekly lectures in his own defence to an audience of between 80 and 100 scholars, using the 421:
In 1599 he printed his 'Explication' of the article respecting Christ's descent into hell. It was a topic he had touched upon before, maintaining with his usual vigour (against the Augustinian view, espoused by most Anglican divines) that
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The Works of the Great Albionean Divine, renowned in many Nations for Rare Skill in Salems and Athens Tongues, and Familiar Acquaintance with all Rabbinical Learning, Mr. Hugh Broughton
552: 527:, 1662. The volume is arranged in four sections or 'tomes;' prefixed is his life; Speght's funeral sermon is given in the fourth tome; appended is an elegy by W. Primrose. 173:
and a readership in divinity at Durham. On the grounds of his holding a prebend, he was deprived of his fellowship in 1579, but was reinstated in 1581, at the instance of
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Of the Incomparable Treasure of the Holy Scriptures: An Exhibit of Historic Bible-related Materials from the Collection of the Andover-Harvard Theological Library
209:. He found friends among the citizens, especially in the family of the Cottons, with whom he lived, and whom he taught Hebrew. In 1588 appeared his first work, 399:. It dealt with biblical chronology and textual criticism, was attacked at both universities, and the author was obliged to defend it in a series of lectures. 662: 667: 583: 379:. Here he lingered until autumn, in the house of Benet, a Cheapside linen draper. His death occurred on 4 August 1612. He was buried in London, at 657: 692: 687: 279:
he continued to engage in discussion, to lobby for preferment, to increase his reputation with some scholars, and to offend others such as
588: 298:, which had been founded towards the end of 1605 for the "English people resident in Amsterdam and professing the Reformed religion." 677: 672: 114: 647: 274:
in 1590, and returned next year to England. His letter of 1590–1591 to Lord Burghley asks permission to go abroad to make use of
257:, and then to Mark Lane, and elsewhere. Insecurity based on fear of the high commission made him anxious to leave the country. 166: 245:
as a text-book. The privy council allowed him to deliver his lectures (as Chevallier had done before) at the east end of
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at Cambridge. Broughton appealed to the queen (to whom he presented a special copy of the book on 17 November 1589), to
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had a seat. His strength, however, was not equal to the journey. He wintered in London, and in the spring removed to
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Between 1605 and 1608 Broughton also played a central role in the establishment of the English Reformed Church in
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Some of his works were collected and published in a large folio volume in 1662, with a sketch of his life by
193:, master of Christ's. He resigned the office of taxer, and does not seem to have returned to the university. 682: 329:
Subsequently, he criticised the new translation unsparingly, after his manner. His bitter pamphlet against
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Broughton came to London, where he spent time in intense study, and distinguished himself as a preacher of
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learning was laid, in his first year at Cambridge, by his attendance on the lectures of the French scholar
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in November. He told his friends he had come to die, and wished to die in Shropshire, where his old pupil
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sentiments in theology. He is said to have predicted, in one of his sermons (1588), the scattering of the
169:, supported him with means for study. He was elected one of the taxers of the university, and obtained a 142: 20: 604: 40: 322:, and became preacher there to the English congregation. This was written in the month following 178: 416:
An Epistle to the learned Nobilitie of England, touching translating the Bible from the Original
280: 246: 57: 642: 637: 345: 275: 238: 8: 319: 323: 162: 130: 118: 125:. He called himself a Cambrian, implying Welsh blood in his veins. He was educated by 380: 226: 330: 315: 311: 456: 138: 452: 384: 372: 271: 206: 190: 126: 349:(1610). He continued to write and publish assiduously. His translation of the 631: 579: 574: 546: 284: 234: 230: 222: 440: 364: 437:
has only two places, heaven and hell, and that purgatory is non-existent.
270:, early in 1590, he disputed in the synagogue with Rabbi Elias. He was at 351: 250: 592:. Vol. 4 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 655. 334: 288: 214: 122: 402: 376: 368: 295: 267: 254: 387:. He had married a niece of his pupil, Alexander Top, named Lingen. 545: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 512:
The English Reformed Church in Amsterdam in the Seventeenth Century
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never meant the place of torment, but the state of departed souls.
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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made him an allowance for a private lectureship in Greek, and
434: 423: 249:, until some of the bishops complained of his audiences as 514:(Amsterdam: Scheltema & Holkema NV, 1964), pp. 15–25. 177:, the chancellor, who, moved by the representations of 153:
Broughton graduated B.A. in 1570, and became fellow of
137:, where he matriculated in 1570. The foundation of his 476: 474: 472: 217:, the historian, saw the book through the press. The 620:
This page, which displays an image from Broughton's
181:, the Bishop of Durham, the Earl of Huntingdon, and 605:"Map Showing the Dispersal of the Children of Noah" 469: 367:. He made his last voyage to England, arriving at 455:. Some of his theological manuscripts are in the 629: 161:. He had influential patrons at the university; 358: 333:did not improve his recognition as a scholar. 561:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900. 624:contains a brief biography of the scholar. 383:, on 7 August, James Speght preaching his 148: 253:. He then moved his lecture to a room in 76:Learn how and when to remove this message 578: 492: 480: 439: 401: 301: 89: 39:This article includes a list of general 663:Fellows of St John's College, Cambridge 668:Fellows of Christ's College, Cambridge 658:Alumni of Magdalene College, Cambridge 630: 221:was attacked in public prelections by 167:Henry Hastings, 3rd Earl of Huntingdon 693:17th-century English Anglican priests 688:16th-century English Anglican priests 395:In 1588 he published his first work, 433:was printed in which he argues that 25: 13: 446:A Revelation of the Holy Apocalyps 431:A Revelation of the Holy Apocalyps 260: 45:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 709: 597: 355:(1610) he dedicated to the king. 196: 678:17th-century English theologians 673:16th-century English theologians 566: 558:Dictionary of National Biography 540: 308:Henry Frederick, Prince of Wales 30: 414:While at Middelburg he printed 517: 504: 486: 363:In 1611 he was suffering from 101:(1549 – 4 August 1612) was an 16:English scholar and theologian 1: 462: 185:, overcame the opposition of 108: 494:"Broughton, Hugh (BRTN569H)" 135:Magdalene College, Cambridge 7: 648:People from Bishop's Castle 498:A Cambridge Alumni Database 359:Return to England and death 306:In 1603 he preached before 287:fiercely in Greek; he held 189:, the vice-chancellor, and 143:Antoine Rodolphe Chevallier 10: 714: 500:. University of Cambridge. 343:(1605), and especially in 213:, dedicated to the queen. 21:Hugh Broughton (architect) 18: 390: 105:scholar and theologian. 698:Writers from Shropshire 622:A Concent of Scripture, 589:Encyclopædia Britannica 149:Fellowship at Cambridge 60:more precise citations. 19:For the architect, see 653:Clergy from Shropshire 448: 411: 408:A Concent of Scripture 397:A Concent of Scripture 318:. He soon returned to 281:Joseph Justus Scaliger 276:King Casimir's library 211:A Concent of Scripture 95: 444:Title page (1610) of 443: 405: 302:Slights under James I 93: 683:Christian Hebraists 283:. He wrote against 247:St Paul's Cathedral 449: 412: 373:Sir Rowland Cotton 163:Sir Walter Mildmay 157:and afterwards of 131:Houghton-le-Spring 96: 523:Under the title, 510:Alice C. Carter, 337:satirised him in 291:to be apostolic. 183:the Earl of Essex 155:St John's College 86: 85: 78: 705: 619: 617: 615: 593: 572: 570: 569: 562: 544: 543: 528: 521: 515: 508: 502: 501: 490: 484: 478: 331:Richard Bancroft 159:Christ's College 81: 74: 70: 67: 61: 56:this article by 47:inline citations 34: 33: 26: 713: 712: 708: 707: 706: 704: 703: 702: 628: 627: 613: 611: 603: 600: 584:Broughton, Hugh 582:, ed. (1911). " 567: 565: 553:Broughton, Hugh 550: 541: 532: 531: 522: 518: 509: 505: 491: 487: 479: 470: 465: 457:British Library 393: 361: 304: 263: 261:Years of travel 199: 151: 119:Bishop's Castle 113:He was born at 111: 82: 71: 65: 62: 52:Please help to 51: 35: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 711: 701: 700: 695: 690: 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 645: 640: 626: 625: 599: 598:External links 596: 595: 594: 580:Chisholm, Hugh 563: 530: 529: 516: 503: 485: 467: 466: 464: 461: 453:John Lightfoot 406:Title page of 392: 389: 385:funeral sermon 381:St. Antholin's 360: 357: 303: 300: 262: 259: 207:Spanish Armada 198: 197:Time in London 195: 191:Edward Hawford 179:Richard Barnes 150: 147: 127:Bernard Gilpin 110: 107: 99:Hugh Broughton 94:Hugh Broughton 84: 83: 38: 36: 29: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 710: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 664: 661: 659: 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 636: 635: 633: 623: 610: 606: 602: 601: 591: 590: 585: 581: 576: 575:public domain 564: 560: 559: 554: 548: 547:public domain 539: 538: 537: 536: 526: 520: 513: 507: 499: 495: 489: 482: 481:Chisholm 1911 477: 475: 473: 468: 460: 458: 454: 447: 442: 438: 436: 432: 427: 425: 419: 417: 409: 404: 400: 398: 388: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 356: 354: 353: 348: 347: 346:The Alchemist 342: 341: 336: 332: 327: 325: 321: 317: 316:Lord's Prayer 313: 309: 299: 297: 292: 290: 286: 285:Theodore Beza 282: 277: 273: 269: 258: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 235:John Whitgift 232: 231:Edward Lively 228: 224: 223:John Rainolds 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 194: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 175:Lord Burghley 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 146: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 106: 104: 100: 92: 88: 80: 77: 69: 59: 55: 49: 48: 42: 37: 28: 27: 22: 621: 612:. Retrieved 608: 587: 556: 535:Attribution: 534: 533: 524: 519: 511: 506: 497: 488: 450: 445: 430: 429:In 1610 his 428: 420: 415: 413: 407: 396: 394: 362: 350: 344: 338: 328: 305: 293: 264: 251:conventicles 242: 218: 210: 200: 187:John Hatcher 152: 112: 98: 97: 87: 72: 63: 44: 643:1612 deaths 638:1549 births 365:consumption 352:Book of Job 239:John Aylmer 66:August 2020 58:introducing 632:Categories 463:References 335:Ben Jonson 320:Middelburg 289:episcopacy 215:John Speed 123:Shropshire 109:Early life 41:references 377:Tottenham 369:Gravesend 314:, on the 296:Amsterdam 268:Frankfurt 255:Cheapside 237:, and to 324:the king 312:Oatlands 614:28 June 577::  549::  340:Volpone 243:Concent 219:Concent 203:puritan 171:prebend 133:and at 115:Owlbury 103:English 54:improve 571:  229:, and 227:Oxford 139:Hebrew 43:, but 435:Hades 424:Hades 391:Works 310:, at 272:Worms 616:2014 586:". 555:". 225:at 129:at 634:: 607:. 496:. 471:^ 459:. 145:. 121:, 117:, 618:. 551:" 483:. 410:. 79:) 73:( 68:) 64:( 50:. 23:.

Index

Hugh Broughton (architect)
references
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English
Owlbury
Bishop's Castle
Shropshire
Bernard Gilpin
Houghton-le-Spring
Magdalene College, Cambridge
Hebrew
Antoine Rodolphe Chevallier
St John's College
Christ's College
Sir Walter Mildmay
Henry Hastings, 3rd Earl of Huntingdon
prebend
Lord Burghley
Richard Barnes
the Earl of Essex
John Hatcher
Edward Hawford
puritan
Spanish Armada
John Speed
John Rainolds

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