48:
564:
67:
1060:
2425:
541:
998:
74:
646:
560:
Roman names in the area in which "le" is taken to be "in the" as in
Chester-le-Street, Witton-le-Wear, Dalton-le-Dale, Hetton-le-Hole. Credence is added to this consideration by the area of the town formerly known as the Lake and the stream/spring that nowadays still runs through the centre of the town, although this has long since been directed to run through a culvert.
517:
carpenter holds a toft and 4 acres for his service. The punder (one who impounds straying animals) has 20 acres and the thraves of
Houghton, Wardon and Morton; he renders 60 hens and 300 eggs. The mills of Newbotill and Bidic, with half of Raynton Mill, pay XV marks. The demesne, consisting of four carucates and the sheep pastures are in the hands of the lord.
604:
Houghton Feast is an ancient festival held every
October in the town. It has its origins in the 12th century as a dedication festival to the parish church of St Michael & All Angels. The festival lasts ten days and typically features a fairground, carnival, fireworks and an ox-roasting event in
516:
In
Houghton are thirteen cottagers, whose tenures, works and payments are like those of Newbotill; and three other half cottagers, who also work like the three half cottagers of Newbotill. Henry the greeve, holds two oxgangs of 24 acres for his service. The smith – 12 acres for his service. The
559:
family, Lords of
Houghton in ancient times. Another explanation, which is backed up by a "Regester Booke belonginge to the Paryshe of Houghton in the Springe" from 1598, is based around the medicinal springs which flow from the surrounding limestone rocks. This latter explanation ties in with the
536:
During excavations under the church of St
Michael and All Angels in 2008–09 as part of the church's refurbishment, not only were Roman remains discovered but some very ancient stones which suggest that the area has been settled since prehistoric times and that the site of the church has had some
852:
Foster, Joseph, ed. (1887). Pedigrees recorded at the
Visitations of the County Palatine of Durham made by William Flower, Norroy King-of-Arms, in 1575, by Richard St George, Norroy King-of-Arms, in 1615, and by William Dugdale, Norroy King-of-Arms, in 1666. London, p.12, "Bellasis of
236:
975:
595:
Houghton was an active coal-mining town. The local mine began to sink its first shaft in 1823 and was active until its closure in 1981. At its peak in the early 20th century, the pit employed over two thousand workers.
617:
Houghton-le-Spring's main shopping area is
Newbottle Street, with some businesses branching off onto nearby streets for example Mautland Street, Sunderland Street, Church Street and Durham Road. The White Lion
592:, Houghton was relatively unscathed from the German bombing raids, though some fleeing German planes did jettison their loads after bombing attempts on the nearby coastal town of Sunderland.
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1622:
1837:
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113:
1682:
1289:
555:, hence the addition of 'le spring'. That explanation of the addition of 'le Spring' is debatable and there are alternatives. One opinion is that it is derived from the
284:
2267:
1026:
1527:
52:
2217:
2127:
276:
1269:
140:
1547:
574:
567:
1322:
609:'s feeding of the poor. It was expanded in the 16th century by Gilpin and again in the late 18th century when it became connected with horse racing.
825:
260:
537:
religious significance for thousands rather than hundreds of years. Glass inserts in the new floor of the church enable some of these to be seen.
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2382:
2222:
1284:
20:
320:
2342:
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2147:
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2450:
66:
1056:
47:
752:
1247:
1048:
222:
1952:
1797:
1315:
895:
253:
1002:
248:
1917:
1897:
1340:
1274:
1107:
718:
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585:
and in 1557 became the rector at
Houghton-le-Spring, which at that time was one of the largest parishes in England.
1308:
1264:
302:
864:
Armorial Index', in An
Inventory of the Historical Monuments in the City of Cambridge (London, 1959), pp. 397-414
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1572:
1279:
622:
is the last of four 'Lion' houses, with the other three having been drastically redeveloped as new businesses or
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210:
176:
1707:
1702:
1065:
1782:
1777:
106:
1582:
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An ancient document dated 1220 describes the town as 'Houghton Sprynges'. The name Houghton comes from the
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265:
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1401:
1371:
1135:
1034:
724:
2429:
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2002:
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1532:
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1642:
1637:
1446:
1202:
582:
523:
122:
8:
2187:
2172:
1567:
1514:
1191:
1097:
865:
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841:
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2202:
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241:
166:
158:
130:
1557:
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748:
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1421:
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An historical, topographical, and descriptive view of the county palatine of Durham
787:
771:
757:
669:
359:
215:
27:
2092:
1942:
1537:
829:
822:
Census 2001 : Urban Areas : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population
736:
706:
694:
663:
657:
453:
2247:
2137:
2053:
1992:
1732:
1165:
1117:
1112:
799:
793:
777:
742:
700:
649:
606:
578:
473:
784:
to 707 decimals (of which the first 527 were correct) while living in Houghton
2439:
2387:
2257:
2212:
2197:
1979:
1932:
1810:
1672:
1577:
1441:
1332:
1207:
1197:
1071:
1059:
678:
634:
446:
442:
426:
335:
322:
148:
87:
2347:
2327:
2272:
2162:
2142:
2132:
2112:
1872:
1692:
1461:
1411:
1180:
730:
619:
589:
552:
492:
1300:
928:
917:
2297:
2167:
2102:
2022:
1987:
1907:
1862:
1852:
1824:
1787:
1717:
1612:
1602:
1466:
1431:
1239:
1145:
802:(1692–1762), a famously idle Cambridge academic, was educated at Houghton
712:
508:
469:
2402:
2397:
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1752:
1481:
1213:
1185:
623:
488:
464:
is also 5 mi (8 km) directly east. The villages and towns of
457:
790:, former Sunderland, Carlisle, Brentford, Leeds and Lincoln goalkeeper
479:
Other villages within the Houghton-le-Spring postal district include:
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906:
709:(1920-2001), former QPR, Millwall Leyton Orient, left wing footballer
200:
697:, musician, from "Frankie & the Heartstrings", and also radio DJ
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Lanagan, Paul; (2009). Houghton-le-Spring in Old Photographs Vol 1
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The life of William Sancroft, Archbishop of Canterbury, Volume 1
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19:
For the former parliamentary constituency of the same name, see
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1972:
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703:(1517–1583), Apostle of the North, was associated with the town
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780:(1812-1882), amateur mathematician, worked out the value of
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1019:
Durham Miner Project: Houghton le Spring – A short history
1014:
Houghton Feast: The Ancient Festival of Houghton-le-Spring
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in 1183 as 'Hoctona'. An English transcription states:
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577:
dates back to Norman times and contains the tomb of
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In 1311, the village was owned by Albreda, widow of
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652:, Apostle of the North was associated with the town
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362:
581:, known as 'the Apostle of the North'. Gilpin was
546:Argent, an escutcheon in an orle of martlets sable
507:The earliest mention of the town's name is in the
950:
637:, is the main secondary school serving the town.
2437:
544:Arms of Le Spring family of Houghton-le-Spring:
21:Houghton-le-Spring (UK Parliament constituency)
1316:
1042:
666:, musician, from rock band "The Futureheads"
1330:
476:lie nearby. It had a population of 36,746.
1323:
1309:
1049:
1035:
672:, reality television star, notably in the
73:
1009:Houghton-le-Spring Heritage Centre Online
753:Secretary of State for Business and Trade
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456:, 7 miles (11 kilometres) southwest and
445:, it is now administered as part of the
1248:List of civil parishes in Tyne and Wear
974:
2456:Former civil parishes in Tyne and Wear
2438:
1118:Metropolitan Borough of South Tyneside
1113:Metropolitan Borough of North Tyneside
918:Houghton-le-Spring during World War II
820:Office for National Statistics :
660:, Britain's first female serial killer
1304:
1030:
460:, 7 mi (11 km) northeast.
13:
768:of Houghton-le-Spring in 1661–1662
433:which has its recorded origins in
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1108:Metropolitan Borough of Gateshead
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53:St Michael and All Angels' Church
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285:Houghton and Sunderland South
1270:Parliamentary constituencies
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1098:City of Newcastle upon Tyne
980:A Cambridge Alumni Database
976:"Turner, Shallet (TNR710S)"
107:OS grid reference
35:Human settlement in England
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982:. University of Cambridge.
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832:Retrieved 26 August 2009
762:Archbishop of Canterbury
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605:commemoration of Rector
141:Metropolitan county
26:Not to be confused with
828:8 February 2007 at the
452:It is situated between
2446:Towns in Tyne and Wear
2368:Sunderland City Centre
1091:Metropolitan districts
960:. J. Murray. pp.
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211:Postcode district
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573:The parish church of
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1005:at Wikimedia Commons
929:Durham Mining Museum
796:(1913–2001), actress
583:Archdeacon of Durham
533:meaning settlement.
421:) is a town in the
191:Sovereign state
55:, Houghton-le-Spring
1898:Northumberland Park
1515:Newcastle upon Tyne
1192:Newcastle upon Tyne
1129:(cities in italics)
907:History of the town
764:, briefly held the
332: /
2461:City of Sunderland
2363:Springwell Village
2061:Houghton-le-Spring
1171:Houghton-le-Spring
1103:City of Sunderland
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875:Mackenzie, Eneas,
664:David "Jaff" Craig
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431:North East England
423:City of Sunderland
354:Houghton-le-Spring
277:UK Parliament
223:Dialling code
205:HOUGHTON LE SPRING
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41:Houghton-le-Spring
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1066:Ceremonial county
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896:978-0-9555059-3-5
749:Jonathan Reynolds
529:meaning hill and
497:Woodstone Village
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2279:
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2259:
2258:Monkwearmouth
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2233:Hylton Castle
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2223:Hollycarrside
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2213:High Moorsley
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2198:Hastings Hill
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
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2161:
2159:
2156:
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2149:
2146:
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2141:
2139:
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2134:
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2119:
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2109:
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2058:
2056:
2055:
2051:
2050:
2048:
2046:
2040:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1985:
1982:
1981:
1980:South Shields
1977:
1975:
1974:
1970:
1968:
1967:
1963:
1962:
1960:
1958:
1953:Metropolitan
1950:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1933:Whitley Lodge
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
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1879:
1876:
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1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1838:Beaumont Park
1836:
1834:
1831:
1830:
1827:
1826:
1822:
1820:
1819:
1815:
1813:
1812:
1811:North Shields
1808:
1807:
1805:
1803:
1798:Metropolitan
1795:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
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1699:
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1679:
1676:
1674:
1673:Kingston Park
1671:
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1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1578:Cochrane Park
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
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1492:
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1470:
1468:
1465:
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1460:
1458:
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1445:
1443:
1442:Rowlands Gill
1440:
1438:
1435:
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1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
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1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
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1400:
1398:
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1388:
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1380:
1378:
1375:
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1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1359:
1356:
1355:
1351:
1350:
1348:
1346:
1341:Metropolitan
1338:
1334:
1333:Tyne and Wear
1326:
1321:
1319:
1314:
1312:
1307:
1306:
1303:
1291:
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1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1215:
1211:
1209:
1208:South Shields
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1198:North Shields
1196:
1194:
1193:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
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1169:
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1125:
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1111:
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1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1095:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1084:
1078:
1073:
1072:Tyne and Wear
1067:
1061:
1052:
1047:
1045:
1040:
1038:
1033:
1032:
1029:
1025:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1004:
999:
995:
994:
981:
977:
971:
963:
959:
958:
953:
952:George D'Oyly
947:
941:
936:
930:
925:
919:
914:
908:
903:
897:
893:
887:
881:
878:
872:
866:
861:
855:
849:
843:
838:
831:
827:
824:
823:
816:
812:
801:
798:
795:
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789:
786:
783:
779:
776:
773:
770:
767:
763:
759:
756:
754:
750:
747:
744:
741:
738:
735:
732:
729:
726:
723:
720:
717:
714:
711:
708:
705:
702:
699:
696:
693:
690:
686:
685:Michael Adams
683:
681:
680:
679:Geordie Shore
675:
671:
668:
665:
662:
659:
656:
655:
651:
647:
638:
636:
635:Kepier School
631:
629:
625:
621:
610:
608:
597:
593:
591:
586:
584:
580:
576:
569:
565:
561:
558:
554:
547:
542:
538:
534:
532:
528:
525:
518:
514:
513:
512:
510:
500:
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
477:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
455:
450:
448:
447:Tyne and Wear
444:
443:County Durham
440:
436:
432:
428:
427:Tyne and Wear
424:
420:
419:
407:
355:
345:
314:
313:Tyne and Wear
311:
309:
306:
304:
301:
296:
295:
292:
286:
283:
282:
280:
278:
274:
270:
267:
264:
262:
258:
255:
254:Tyne and Wear
252:
250:
246:
243:
240:
238:
234:
230:
226:
224:
220:
217:
214:
212:
208:
204:
202:
198:
194:
192:
188:
184:
180:
178:
174:
168:
165:
164:
162:
160:
156:
150:
149:Tyne and Wear
147:
146:
144:
142:
138:
132:
129:
128:
126:
124:
120:
115:
110:
108:
104:
100:
96:
89:
88:Tyne and Wear
68:
59:
54:
49:
44:
39:
33:
29:
22:
2348:South Hylton
2328:Seaburn Dene
2293:Philadelphia
2273:North Hylton
2163:Fence Houses
2143:East Rainton
2133:Doxford Park
2113:Chilton Moor
2073:
2066:
2060:
2059:
2052:
1978:
1971:
1964:
1873:Killingworth
1823:
1816:
1809:
1768:West Jesmond
1693:North Kenton
1568:Chapel House
1523:Arthurs Hill
1513:
1506:
1462:Sheriff Hill
1412:Kibblesworth
1352:
1246:
1243:
1212:
1190:
1181:Killingworth
1170:
1081:
1023:
979:
970:
956:
946:
935:
924:
913:
902:
886:
876:
871:
860:
848:
837:
821:
815:
739:, footballer
733:, footballer
731:Chris Penman
721:, footballer
719:David Knight
677:
632:
616:
603:
594:
590:World War II
587:
572:
556:
550:
545:
535:
530:
526:
521:
515:
506:
493:Chilton Moor
481:Philadelphia
478:
451:
439:Historically
353:
352:
101:36,746
32:
2343:South Bents
2298:Plains Farm
2268:North Haven
2243:Marley Pots
2168:Ford Estate
2148:Elstob Farm
2103:Carley Hill
2023:West Harton
1988:The Boldons
1955:Borough of
1908:Seaton Burn
1863:Forest Hall
1853:Cullercoats
1825:Whitley Bay
1800:Borough of
1788:Woolsington
1763:West Denton
1758:Walkerville
1718:Shieldfield
1658:High Heaton
1613:East Denton
1603:Denton Burn
1573:City Centre
1528:Battlefield
1467:Team Valley
1432:Marley Hill
1343:Borough of
1240:Whitley Bay
774:, biologist
725:Paul Mullen
713:Trevor Horn
524:Old English
509:Boldon Book
470:Fencehouses
339: /
242:Northumbria
2440:Categories
2403:Witherwack
2398:Warden Law
2358:Springwell
2338:Silksworth
2333:Shiney Row
2208:Herrington
2183:Grangetown
2178:Gilley Law
2153:Farringdon
2108:Castletown
2075:Washington
2068:Sunderland
2045:Sunderland
1883:Monkseaton
1878:Longbenton
1773:Westerhope
1753:Walkergate
1638:Great Park
1608:Dinnington
1497:Newcastle
1482:Windy Nook
1331:Places in
1230:Washington
1214:Sunderland
1186:Longbenton
807:References
751:, current
745:, novelist
727:, musician
624:demolished
489:Shiney Row
458:Sunderland
324:54°50′28″N
266:North East
167:North East
131:Sunderland
98:Population
2378:Sunniside
2353:Southwick
2303:Rickleton
2283:Pennywell
2263:Newbottle
2253:Millfield
2238:Leechmere
2228:Humbledon
2218:Hill View
2123:Cox Green
2118:Claxheugh
2083:Ashbrooke
2018:Tyne Dock
1928:Wellfield
1923:Tynemouth
1913:Shiremoor
1833:Backworth
1743:Walbottle
1738:Throckley
1723:Slatyford
1713:Scotswood
1708:Sandyford
1703:Parklands
1678:Lemington
1648:Hazlerigg
1643:Haymarket
1558:Brunswick
1499:upon Tyne
1451:Greenside
1382:Carr Hill
1367:Bill Quay
1354:Gateshead
1345:Gateshead
1244:See also:
1220:Tynemouth
1151:Gateshead
691:presenter
557:Le Spring
466:Newbottle
449:county.
415:-tən-lee-
327:1°28′05″W
261:Ambulance
201:Post town
2393:Tunstall
2308:Redhouse
2193:Harraton
2158:Fatfield
2128:Downhill
2043:City of
2033:Whitburn
1938:Wideopen
1893:New York
1848:Burradon
1818:Wallsend
1783:Wingrove
1778:Westgate
1698:Ouseburn
1623:Fairways
1588:Coxlodge
1553:Brenkley
1543:Blakelaw
1508:Gosforth
1495:City of
1477:Whickham
1457:Saltwell
1427:Low Fell
1417:Lamesley
1392:Chowdene
1387:Chopwell
1235:Whickham
1225:Wallsend
1156:Gosforth
954:(1821).
826:Archived
760:, later
216:DH4, DH5
114:NZ342497
2323:Seaburn
2288:Penshaw
2278:Pallion
2188:Grindon
2173:Fulwell
2013:Monkton
2008:Marsden
1998:Cleadon
1966:Hebburn
1903:Preston
1858:Earsdon
1688:Newburn
1663:Jesmond
1618:Elswick
1583:Cowgate
1548:Blucher
1533:Benwell
1472:Wardley
1407:Felling
1402:Dunston
1397:Deckham
1377:Blaydon
1372:Birtley
1362:Bensham
1265:Museums
1161:Hebburn
1141:Blaydon
1136:Birtley
853:Morton"
626:in the
588:During
503:History
485:Penshaw
437:times.
308:England
183:England
177:Country
2416:Portal
2318:Ryhope
2203:Hendon
2098:Burdon
2088:Barnes
2028:Westoe
2003:Harton
1973:Jarrow
1888:Murton
1868:Howdon
1843:Benton
1748:Walker
1683:Manors
1668:Kenton
1653:Heaton
1633:Fenham
1628:Fawdon
1598:Denton
1280:Places
1275:People
1258:Topics
1176:Jarrow
1146:Boldon
894:
766:living
462:Seaham
454:Durham
435:Norman
417:SPRING
237:Police
159:Region
2313:Roker
1563:Byker
1447:Ryton
1437:Pelaw
1290:SSSIs
1203:Ryton
964:–121.
676:show
628:1960s
613:Today
1593:Dene
892:ISBN
689:CBBC
495:and
472:and
249:Fire
227:0191
1069:of
962:119
674:MTV
620:pub
531:tun
527:hoh
441:in
413:HOH
2442::
978:.
687:,
630:.
499:.
491:,
487:,
483:,
468:,
429:,
425:,
375:ən
369:oʊ
303:UK
2418::
1453:)
1449:(
1324:e
1317:t
1310:v
1050:e
1043:t
1036:v
782:π
406:/
403:ŋ
400:ɪ
397:r
394:p
391:s
388:ˈ
383:i
380:l
372:t
366:h
363:ˈ
360:/
356:(
30:.
23:.
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