1164:'s notion of "sex hierarchy" – that sees Western heteronormative society graduate sexual practices from morally "good sex" to "bad sex" – delineates the forms of homosexual behaviour that engenders conditional acceptance. She writes, "Stable, long-term lesbian and gay male couples are verging on respectability if it is coupled and monogamous, the society is beginning to recognize that it includes the full range of human interaction." Rubin writes that these poles of acceptability and deviancy see a homonormative privileging of long-term gay couples over the bodies of transgender, non-binary, and promiscuous members of these groups, and that "Individuals whose behaviour stands high in this hierarchy are regarded with certified mental health, respectability, legality, social and physical mobility, institutional support and material benefits."
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men (41%) still overwhelmingly featured as primary queer characters, despite increases in LGBT representation across a variety of sexual and gender identities. More LGBT content was produced in the media in 2018. According to GLAAD'S Annual Where We Are on TV Report, which records LGBTQ+ representation on television, the number of queer characters on TV shows rose 8.8%. Queer people of color also saw an increase in screen time; they outnumbered white queer people on television for the first time in the report's history. 1% of the population is intersex, so intersex people are almost completely omitted in the media, with discourses of binary gender identity largely excluding and displacing those who do not fall into the two categories of sex and gender.
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very hard for it. And that's why I get upset when I give interviews and whatever, because the fucking community has no respect for the people that really did it. Drag queens did it. We did it, we did it for our own brothers and sisters. But, damn it, don't keep shoving us in the fuckin' back and stabbing us in the back and that's... And that's what really hurts. And it is very upsetting And when we asked the community to help us, there was nobody to help us. We were nothing. We were nothing!
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1278:. Griffin sees homonormative behavior intertwined with capitalistic world systems, with consumer culture and materialism functioning at its core. Duggan asserts that homonormativity fragments LGBT communities into hierarchies of worthiness, and that LGBT people who come the closest to mimicking heteronormative standards of gender identity are deemed most worthy of receiving rights. She also writes that LGBT people at the bottom of this hierarchy (e.g.
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marginalization of perceived deviant forms of sexuality and gender. In the 1990s, transgender activists deployed the term "homonormative" in reference to intracommunity discrimination that saw an imposition of gay and lesbian norms over the concerns of transgender people. During the AIDS epidemic in the United States, transgender people were often excluded from the
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While studies show having LGBT characters appearing in the media decreases prejudice among viewers, many network, cable and streaming services still lack diversity or cross-"community" representation when portraying queer characters. A 2015 GLAAD report profiling LGBT media representation found gay
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And the gay rights bill, as far as I'm concerned, you know, to me, the gay rights bill and the people that I worked with on the gay rights bill and when I did all the petitioning and whatnot, when the bill was passed... That bill was mine as far as I'm concerned. I helped word it and I worked
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with goals of marriage equality and adoption. These are seen as conservative when framed against 70s/80s/90s LGBT activism. Homonormativity is perceived to stymie diversity and authenticity, with queer subcultures becoming commercialized and mainstreamed and political discourses structured around
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has been critiqued for its homonormative portrayal of queer culture and deemed "more damaging than entertaining." Homonormative media representations are seen only as mimetic of heterosexual normality, reinforcing gay caricatures and "palatable adherents to cherished societal norms and dominant
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Duggan writes, "homonormativity is a politics that does not contest dominant heteronormativity assumptions and institutions but upholds and sustains them while promising the possibility of a demobilised gay culture anchored in domesticity and consumption." Catherine
Connell says homonormativity
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sees the values of heteronormativity replicated and privileged as LGBT visibility and civil rights become normalized, writing "the keynote of gay politics ceases to be resistance to heterosexual oppression and becomes, instead, assimilation...the drive to social acceptance and integration into
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Holly Lewis states that continued pressure for non-normative individuals "to conform to traditional, oppositional sexist understandings of gender" has resulted in homonormativity permeating the behaviors and identities of the LGBT community, while replacing the radical past politics of the
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Among transgender people, Gerdes argues that homonormativity functions to selectively relegate identities and behaviors into sanctioned acts and ideals. Rubin states that the replication of heterosexual norms – monogamy, white-privilege, gender binary – contribute to the stigmatization and
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Homonormative discrimination is deployed similarly to heteronormativity. Social institutions and policies reinforce the presumption that people are heterosexual and that gender and sex are natural binaries. However, Rubin writes that homonormativity functions to displace the exclusive hold
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This aspect of homonormativity has been called transnormativity. Evan Vipond describes transnormativity as "the normalization of trans bodies and identities through the adoption of cisgender institutions by trans persons," such that transgender identity upholds the sex and gender binary.
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ideologies." Such representations, it is argued, omit the queer realities of non-white, non-binary LGBT people, papering over the lived experiences of variant identities and enforcing a "hierarchy by which individuals are expected to conform and are punished if they do not."
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and the advent of online dating as contributing to the displacement of LGBT people. He also attributes the shift in political rhetoric, discourse, and attitude from liberation to assimilation as a further reinforcement of a homonormative binary.
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Andre
Cavalcante says that as homosexuality becomes socially tolerated, representations of LGBT characters in film and television have come to reinforce strictures of cisgender, white, and binary authority. Gay writer and director
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Duggan, Lisa. "The New
Homonormativity: The Sexual Politics of Neoliberalism." Materializing Democracy: Toward a Revitalized Cultural Politics. Ed. Dana D. Nelson and Russ Castronovo. N.p.: n.p., 2002. 175-94. Print. New
1113:. To place Duggan's views into political context and understand her perspective in framing these arguments in this manner, it is important to understand Duggan describes herself as a "commie pinko queer" feminist.
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Ferguson, Roderick A. "Race-ing
Homonormativity: Citizenship, Sociology, and Gay Identity." Black Queer Studies: A Critical Anthology. Ed. E. Patrick Johnson and Mae G. Henderson. N.p.: n.p., 2005. 52-67. Print.
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spoke of her experiences campaigning for gay and trans liberation in the 70s and 80s, only to be stonewalled and ignored by those same people once their needs were met. In a 1989 interview she said:
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Connell, Catherine. School's Out : Gay and
Lesbian Teachers in the Classroom (1). Berkeley, US: University of California Press, 2014. ProQuest ebrary. Web. 15 March 2017.
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heterosexuality has over normative behavior, instead selectively privileging cisgendered homosexuality (that is coupled and monogamous) as worthy of social acceptance.
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Griffin, Penny (2007). "Sexing the
Economy in a Neo-liberal World Order: Neo-liberal Discourse and the (Re)Production of Heteronormative Heterosexuality".
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in her 2003 critique of contemporary democracy, equality, and LGBT discourse. Duggan draws from heteronormativity, popularized by
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Duggan, Lisa. The
Twilight of Equality?: Neoliberalism, Cultural Politics, and the Attack On Democracy. Beacon Press, 2003.
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PUGH, TISON (2018), "Conservative
Narratology, Queer Politics, and the Humor of Gay Stereotypes in Modern Family",
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Queer Twin Cities. Minneapolis, US: University of
Minnesota Press, 2010. ProQuest ebrary. Web. 15 March 2017.
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1919:. 2008. "Transgender History, Homonormativity, and Disciplinarity". Radical History Review. (100): 145-157.
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The dominance of a homonormative culture in
Parades subordinates male heterosexuality to male homosexuality.
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contribute to the prevalence and privileging of established heterosexual norms. Halperin has linked the
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Penny Griffin says that politically homonormativity has been found to uphold, rather than critiquing,
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and denied access to the healthcare initiatives and programs established to combat the crisis.
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The twilight of equality? : neoliberalism, cultural politics, and the attack on democracy
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2076:"Resisting Transnormativity: challenging the medicalization and regulation of trans bodies"
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1302:) are seen as an impediment to this class of homonormative people realizing their rights.
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Stryker, Susan (2008). "Transgender History, Homonormativity, and Disciplinarity".
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people. Those who assert this theory claim homonormativity selectively privileges
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homosexuality (that is coupled and monogamous) as worthy of social acceptance.
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and identity. It is predicated on the assumption that the norms and values of
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1475:"Gender, Sexuality, Culture and the Closet in Theme Park Parades"
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Fear of a queer planet : queer politics and social theory
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2463:"More Gay and Transgender Characters Are on TV, Report Shows"
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Rubin, Gayle S. (2011-11-01), "Postscript to "Thinking Sex",
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Cavalcante, Andre (2014-06-11). "Anxious Displacements".
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Cavalcante, Andre (2014-06-11). "Anxious Displacements".
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Transgender History, Homonormativity, and Disciplinarity
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British Journal of Politics and International Relations
1544:. Durham, NC: Duke University Press. pp. 149–154.
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http://read.dukeupress.edu/content/black-queer-studies
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1477:. In Christine L. Williams; Kirsten Dellinger (eds.).
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Politics and International Relations Lecturer at the
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1808:. Durham, NC: Duke University Press. p. 149.
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6585:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States
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2354:The Queer Fantasies of the American Family Sitcom
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1690:Compulsory heterosexuality and lesbian existence
6245:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting)
1842:Pleasure and Danger: Exploring Female Sexuality
16:Pushing of heterosexual norms onto LGBT culture
5727:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups
4652:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups
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1998:. Cambridge, Massachusetts. pp. 445–446.
1093:The term "homonormativity" was popularized by
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653:2020s anti-LGBT movement in the United States
3725:Sexuality and gender identity-based cultures
1858:. U.S.A: SAGE Publication, Inc. p. 16.
1641:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
5943:List of people killed for being transgender
4439:Timeline of sexual orientation and medicine
3954:Florida Legislative Investigation Committee
2540:"Silvia Rivera." Making Gay History, 1989.
2030:) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1963:. London: Zed Books Ltd. pp. 222–230.
1879:Gerdes, K. (2014-01-01). "Performativity".
1853:
1830:
1660:, Duke University Press, pp. 190–193,
4802:
4788:
4705:Persecution of homosexuals in Nazi Germany
3944:Persecution of homosexuals in Nazi Germany
2658:
2644:
2308:
2240:
2034:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
2026:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1784:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1458:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1046:
1032:
3995:Front homosexuel d'action révolutionnaire
3827:History of Christianity and homosexuality
2798:
2401:
2384:Lennon, E.; Mistler, B. J. (2014-01-01).
1756:. Cambridge, Massachusetts. p. 433.
1430:. Cambridge, Massachusetts. p. 441.
1105:'s notion of the "sex/gender system" and
5059:Social determinants of health in poverty
4637:Discrimination against non-binary people
2456:
2454:
2107:
2048:
1994:Halperin, David M., 1952- (2012-08-21).
1751:
1512:. Positive Space Network. Archived from
3802:History of gay men in the United States
2424:
2191:
2156:
6727:
4153:List of LGBT rights articles by region
2073:
1954:
1952:
1878:
1806:Deviations : a Gayle Rubin reader
1722:
1720:
1718:
1575:
1542:Deviations : a Gayle Rubin reader
1353:Discrimination against intersex people
966:LGBT conservatism in the United States
4783:
4455:
4349:
4101:
3774:
3187:
2797:
2701:
2639:
2460:
2451:
2356:, Rutgers University Press: 161–189,
1958:
1927:
1925:
1803:
1799:
1797:
1795:
1747:
1745:
1743:
1741:
1655:
1539:
1479:Gender and Sexuality in the Workplace
1176:
6709:
5749:Capital punishment for homosexuality
5064:Social determinants of mental health
4725:Unlawfully killed transgender people
4710:Acts of violence against LGBT people
4685:Capital punishment for homosexuality
4169:Capital punishment for homosexuality
2351:
2285:"What's Wrong With 'The New Normal'"
1687:
1571:
1569:
1535:
1533:
1531:
1421:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1413:
5869:Genital modification and mutilation
4720:Violence against transgender people
4120:LGBT rights by country or territory
2427:"Gay on TV: It's All in the Family"
1949:
1715:
13:
4809:
4250:Legal status of transgender people
3701:Legal status of transgender people
2546:
2495:"Where We Are on TV Report – 2018"
2390:TSQ: Transgender Studies Quarterly
1922:
1881:TSQ: Transgender Studies Quarterly
1792:
1738:
1609:Warner, Michael, ed. lit. (2011).
1498:
1373:List of transgender-related topics
14:
6761:
3337:Third sex / Third gender
1613:. University of Minnesota Press.
1566:
1528:
1410:
1167:
6708:
6699:
6698:
6348:Diversity, equity, and inclusion
6185:Law for Protection of the Nation
6085:White genocide conspiracy theory
4762:
4761:
4749:
4354:— Medicine, science and sexology
4184:Criminalization of homosexuality
3491:Attraction to transgender people
2171:10.1111/j.1467-856x.2007.00280.x
1711:https://lisaduggan.substack.com/
1224:assimilation and normalization.
1101:in 1991, and concepts rooted in
1016:
6190:MSM blood donation restrictions
5938:LGBT grooming conspiracy theory
4632:Discrimination against lesbians
4564:Transgender people and religion
4379:Disability and LGBTQ identities
3938:Institut für Sexualwissenschaft
2531:
2487:
2418:
2377:
2345:
2302:
2277:
2234:
2221:
2185:
2150:
2101:
2067:
2042:
1987:
1977:
1872:
1847:
1729:
1298:people, queers of color, queer
6203:(as religious or racial quota)
3754:Sexual practices between women
1854:DeFrancisco, Victoria (2014).
1704:
1681:
1649:
1602:
1481:. Emerald Group. p. 241.
1466:
1312:Media portrayal of LGBT people
1190:gay and lesbian demonstrations
1149:of inner city queer areas and
570:Rights by country or territory
1:
6617:Second-generation gender bias
6333:Constitutional colorblindness
5054:Social determinants of health
4700:History of violence in the US
4695:History of violence in the UK
4179:Civil unions and partnerships
4049:Timeline of same-sex marriage
3750:Women who have sex with women
3730:Social construction of gender
2425:Stelter, Brian (2012-05-08).
1404:
1252:University of New South Wales
1228:Transnormativity encompasses
986:Social construction of gender
935:Academic fields and discourse
4672:Violence against LGBT people
4573:Prejudice and discrimination
4389:Homosexuality and psychology
4066:Anti-Homosexuality Act, 2014
4001:Florida orange juice boycott
3715:Sexual practices between men
3605:Erotic target location error
2461:Egner, Jeremy (2015-10-27).
2108:Konnelly, Lex (2022-05-06).
2051:Sex, Needs and Queer Culture
7:
6528:Medical model of disability
6380:Hate speech laws by country
4434:Sexual orientation identity
4255:Transgender rights movement
3775:
3625:Gender and sexual diversity
2994:Queerplatonic relationships
2095:10.3798/tia.1937-0237.15008
2074:Vipond, Evan (2015-04-30).
1752:Halperin, David M. (2012).
1426:Halperin, David M. (2012).
1335:
1239:
1065:ideals and constructs onto
604:Blood donation restrictions
10:
6766:
6637:Social model of disability
5109:Discrimination against men
4610:Grooming conspiracy theory
4559:Homosexuality and religion
3832:History of same-sex unions
2523:Journal of Gender Studies,
2311:Television & New Media
2243:Television & New Media
1473:David Orzechowitz (2010).
1309:
1243:
1180:
1111:compulsory heterosexuality
746:Grooming conspiracy theory
683:Mixed-orientation marriage
613:LGBT medical organizations
6694:
6433:
6310:
6103:
5990:Opposition to immigration
5714:
5354:
5201:
4961:
4911:Race / Ethnicity
4848:
4817:
4743:
4670:
4572:
4480:
4476:
4451:
4359:
4345:
4282:
4174:Censorship of LGBT issues
4161:
4118:
4114:
4097:
4039:
3922:
3914:First homosexual movement
3893:
3852:
3787:
3783:
3770:
3711:Men who have sex with men
3582:
3464:
3427:
3335:
3223:
3210:
3183:
3090:
3047:
2819:
2815:
2793:
2719:
2697:
2574:The Twilight of Equality?
2206:10.1215/01636545-2007-026
2053:. London: Zed Books Ltd.
1961:The Politics of Everybody
1692:. Antelope Publications.
1666:10.1215/9780822394068-008
1378:Non-binary discrimination
1088:
1073:should be replicated and
991:Socialism and LGBT rights
941:Communism and LGBT rights
5985:Occupational segregation
5754:Compulsory sterilization
4542:Suicide among LGBT youth
4394:Homosexuality in the DSM
4031:Bar Abanicos police raid
4011:Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS
3984:Festival of Light action
3964:Compton's Cafeteria riot
3797:History of homosexuality
3263:Non-binary / genderqueer
3120:Gay flag of South Africa
2724:LGBT topics in education
2403:10.1215/23289252-2399623
2323:10.1177/1527476414538525
2255:10.1177/1527476414538525
2049:Alderson, David (2016).
1933:"Sylvia Rivera – Part 2"
1893:10.1215/23289252-2399866
1305:
6513:Internalized oppression
6375:Fighting Discrimination
6365:Fat acceptance movement
6323:Anti-discrimination law
5963:Native American mascots
4549:Monuments and memorials
4537:Suicides of LGBT people
4274:Commonwealth of Nations
4106:Rights and legal issues
3745:Transgender health care
1856:Gender in Communication
1688:Rich, Adrienne (1982).
1343:Respectability politics
1221:Gay Liberation Movement
1137:Halperin says that the
854:Intersex discrimination
623:Transgender health care
6632:Social identity threat
6605:Reverse discrimination
6595:Racial color blindness
6075:Violence against women
6055:Sex-selective abortion
4520:LGBT rights opposition
4429:Split attraction model
3932:Dance of the Forty-One
3843:Category:LGBTQ history
3812:LGBTQ history timeline
3720:Sex–gender distinction
3670:Human female sexuality
3009:Same-sex relationships
2630:Fear of a Queer Planet
2362:10.2307/j.ctt1trkkgj.9
2194:Radical History Review
1216:
1183:Transgender inequality
678:LGBT rights opposition
213:Sex–gender distinction
6600:Religious intolerance
6560:Political correctness
6390:Intersex human rights
6338:Cultural assimilation
6020:Religious persecution
5784:Disability hate crime
5569:Jewish / Antisemitism
4307:LGBT rights activists
4284:LGBT rights movements
4264:Yogyakarta Principles
4223:Assisted reproduction
4201:Intersex human rights
4061:Russian anti-LGBT law
3807:History of lesbianism
3268:Queer heterosexuality
1959:Lewis, Holly (2016).
1804:Rubin, Gayle (2011).
1576:Duggan, Lisa (2003).
1540:Rubin, Gayle (2011).
1383:Normality (behaviour)
1205:
1199:Transgender activist
1134:society as a whole."
580:Yogyakarta Principles
550:Intersex human rights
473:Same-sex relationship
196:Queer heterosexuality
6735:Feminist terminology
6005:Political repression
5014:Anti-left handedness
5004:Anti-intellectualism
4590:Anti-gender movement
4026:Tasty nightclub raid
3974:Gay Liberation Front
3675:Human male sexuality
3551:Romantic orientation
3350:Balkan sworn virgins
3248:Gender nonconformity
2584:History of Sexuality
1840:, in Vance, Carole.
956:Lavender linguistics
6508:Historical eugenics
6045:Segregation academy
6025:Religious terrorism
5814:Enemy of the people
5722:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric
5241:Jehovah's Witnesses
5134:Perpetual foreigner
4525:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric
3640:Gender essentialism
3438:Sexual orientations
2116:Gender and Language
1292:non-Western genders
1268:binary gender roles
1061:is the adoption of
1001:Transgender studies
741:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric
6420:Social integration
6415:Self-determination
6405:Racial integration
6353:Diversity training
6343:Cultural pluralism
6318:Affirmative action
6218:Racial segregation
6128:Crime of apartheid
6030:Religious violence
5533:Indigenous people
4938:Sexual orientation
4625:Liberal homophobia
4482:Societal attitudes
4460:Societal attitudes
4424:Conversion therapy
4352:Sexual orientation
4312:Rainbow capitalism
4302:LGBT rights groups
4211:Same-sex parenting
4162:LGBT rights topics
3875:pre-Columbian Peru
3556:Same gender loving
3202:Sexual diversities
2856:Bisexual community
2557:Bodies That Matter
2467:The New York Times
2431:The New York Times
2128:10.1558/genl.20230
1937:Making Gay History
1177:Transgender people
1129:." Queer theorist
961:LGBTQ conservatism
575:Transgender rights
96:Sexual orientation
6722:
6721:
6590:Racism by country
6518:Intersectionality
6503:Heteronormativity
6302:Voter suppression
6050:Sexual harassment
5849:Forced conversion
5769:Cultural genocide
5432:African Americans
5251:post–Cold War era
5236:Eastern Orthodoxy
4999:Anti-drug addicts
4994:Anti-homelessness
4921:Scientific racism
4777:
4776:
4739:
4738:
4735:
4734:
4715:Stop Murder Music
4515:Gay panic defense
4495:Heteronormativity
4447:
4446:
4414:Prenatal hormones
4341:
4340:
4337:
4336:
4228:Same-sex marriage
4189:decriminalization
4093:
4092:
4089:
4088:
4055:Lawrence v. Texas
3989:White Night riots
3979:Handkerchief code
3766:
3765:
3762:
3761:
3660:Gender transition
3650:Gender neutrality
3645:Gender expression
3630:Gender assignment
3578:
3577:
3429:Sexual identities
3423:
3422:
3197:Sexual identities
3192:Gender identities
3179:
3178:
3175:
3174:
2898:Awareness periods
2871:Community centers
2789:
2788:
2590:David M. Halperin
2060:978-1-78360-512-5
1970:978-1-78360-287-2
1865:978-1-4522-2009-3
1506:"Homonormativity"
1368:Intersex and LGBT
1363:Heteronormativity
1288:non-binary people
1246:Same-sex marriage
1155:HIV/AIDS epidemic
1131:David M. Halperin
1056:
1055:
899:Non-binary people
790:Domestic violence
673:Heteronormativity
545:Decriminalization
395:Awareness periods
346:
345:
273:Same-sex marriage
186:Non-binary gender
6757:
6740:LGBT terminology
6712:
6711:
6702:
6701:
6642:Social privilege
6627:Social exclusion
6555:Police brutality
6476:Multiculturalism
6446:Amatonormativity
6277:Social exclusion
6113:Age of candidacy
5913:Homeless dumping
5819:Ethnic cleansing
4804:
4797:
4790:
4781:
4780:
4765:
4764:
4756:LGBTQ portal
4754:
4753:
4752:
4532:LGBT stereotypes
4500:Heteropatriarchy
4490:Amatonormativity
4478:
4477:
4453:
4452:
4419:Sexual inversion
4347:
4346:
4206:Military service
4116:
4115:
4099:
4098:
3822:Social movements
3785:
3784:
3772:
3771:
3531:Non-heterosexual
3434:
3433:
3221:
3220:
3212:
3211:
3185:
3184:
3160:Rainbow crossing
2999:Religious groups
2945:New queer cinema
2817:
2816:
2795:
2794:
2739:LGBT linguistics
2734:Lesbian feminism
2699:
2698:
2660:
2653:
2646:
2637:
2636:
2526:
2519:
2510:
2509:
2507:
2506:
2491:
2485:
2484:
2482:
2481:
2458:
2449:
2448:
2446:
2445:
2422:
2416:
2415:
2405:
2381:
2375:
2374:
2349:
2343:
2342:
2306:
2300:
2299:
2297:
2296:
2281:
2275:
2274:
2238:
2232:
2225:
2219:
2216:
2210:
2209:
2200:(100): 145–157.
2189:
2183:
2182:
2154:
2148:
2147:
2113:
2105:
2099:
2098:
2083:Theory in Action
2080:
2071:
2065:
2064:
2046:
2040:
2039:
2025:
2017:
1991:
1985:
1981:
1975:
1974:
1956:
1947:
1946:
1944:
1943:
1929:
1920:
1914:
1905:
1904:
1876:
1870:
1869:
1851:
1845:
1834:
1828:
1827:
1801:
1790:
1789:
1783:
1775:
1749:
1736:
1733:
1727:
1724:
1713:
1708:
1702:
1701:
1685:
1679:
1678:
1653:
1647:
1646:
1640:
1632:
1606:
1600:
1599:
1580:. Beacon Press.
1573:
1564:
1563:
1537:
1526:
1525:
1523:
1521:
1502:
1496:
1495:
1470:
1464:
1463:
1457:
1449:
1423:
1348:Bisexual erasure
1234:gender dysphoria
1214:
1147:recapitalization
1048:
1041:
1034:
1020:
951:Lesbian feminism
832:Heteropatriarchy
703:Sexual diversity
663:Amatonormativity
646:Social attitudes
560:Military service
439:in New York City
422:New queer cinema
378:African-American
256:
255:
181:Non-heterosexual
55:
52:
49:
46:
43:
40:
19:
18:
6765:
6764:
6760:
6759:
6758:
6756:
6755:
6754:
6725:
6724:
6723:
6718:
6690:
6565:Polyculturalism
6461:Civil liberties
6429:
6410:Reappropriation
6311:Countermeasures
6306:
6235:Racial steering
6201:Numerus clausus
6105:
6099:
5824:Ethnic conflict
5759:Corrective rape
5710:
5350:
5197:
5089:HIV/AIDS stigma
4957:
4906:Mental disorder
4844:
4813:
4808:
4778:
4773:
4750:
4748:
4731:
4680:Corrective rape
4666:
4568:
4505:Homonationalism
4472:
4443:
4355:
4333:
4278:
4269:La Francophonie
4238:List of couples
4196:Hate crime laws
4157:
4110:
4085:
4035:
3969:Stonewall riots
3918:
3889:
3885:Medieval Europe
3848:
3779:
3758:
3574:
3561:Sexual minority
3479:Gray asexuality
3460:
3419:
3331:
3216:Gender identity
3206:
3171:
3086:
3043:
2811:
2785:
2744:LGBT literature
2715:
2706:Academic fields
2693:
2664:
2579:Michel Foucault
2561:Judith Butler,
2549:
2547:Further reading
2534:
2529:
2525:20 (3), 263-77.
2520:
2513:
2504:
2502:
2493:
2492:
2488:
2479:
2477:
2459:
2452:
2443:
2441:
2423:
2419:
2382:
2378:
2372:
2350:
2346:
2307:
2303:
2294:
2292:
2283:
2282:
2278:
2239:
2235:
2226:
2222:
2217:
2213:
2190:
2186:
2155:
2151:
2106:
2102:
2078:
2072:
2068:
2061:
2047:
2043:
2019:
2018:
2006:
1992:
1988:
1982:
1978:
1971:
1957:
1950:
1941:
1939:
1931:
1930:
1923:
1915:
1908:
1877:
1873:
1866:
1852:
1848:
1835:
1831:
1816:
1802:
1793:
1777:
1776:
1764:
1750:
1739:
1734:
1730:
1725:
1716:
1709:
1705:
1686:
1682:
1676:
1654:
1650:
1634:
1633:
1621:
1607:
1603:
1588:
1574:
1567:
1552:
1538:
1529:
1519:
1517:
1504:
1503:
1499:
1489:
1471:
1467:
1451:
1450:
1438:
1424:
1411:
1407:
1402:
1393:Straightwashing
1388:Pink capitalism
1338:
1314:
1308:
1280:bisexual people
1248:
1242:
1230:transmedicalism
1215:
1212:
1185:
1179:
1170:
1091:
1071:heterosexuality
1063:heteronormative
1059:Homonormativity
1052:
1011:
1010:
971:Queer anarchism
936:
928:
927:
800:Straightwashing
785:Criminalization
721:
713:
712:
688:Media portrayal
658:Allonormativity
648:
638:
637:
595:
585:
584:
530:
520:
519:
358:
348:
347:
342:
304:
300:Stonewall riots
295:Same-sex unions
253:
243:
242:
208:Sexual identity
166:Gender variance
156:Gender identity
151:Gender fluidity
117:Gray asexuality
102:
88:
53:
50:
47:
44:
41:
38:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6763:
6753:
6752:
6747:
6742:
6737:
6720:
6719:
6717:
6716:
6706:
6695:
6692:
6691:
6689:
6688:
6683:
6682:
6681:
6671:
6666:
6661:
6660:
6659:
6654:
6649:
6639:
6634:
6629:
6624:
6619:
6614:
6613:
6612:
6610:Reverse racism
6602:
6597:
6592:
6587:
6582:
6580:Prisoner abuse
6577:
6572:
6570:Power distance
6567:
6562:
6557:
6552:
6547:
6542:
6537:
6536:
6535:
6525:
6520:
6515:
6510:
6505:
6500:
6495:
6490:
6488:Ethnic penalty
6485:
6484:
6483:
6481:Neurodiversity
6478:
6468:
6466:Dehumanization
6463:
6458:
6456:Cisnormativity
6453:
6448:
6443:
6437:
6435:
6434:Related topics
6431:
6430:
6428:
6427:
6422:
6417:
6412:
6407:
6402:
6397:
6392:
6387:
6382:
6377:
6372:
6367:
6362:
6357:
6356:
6355:
6345:
6340:
6335:
6330:
6325:
6320:
6314:
6312:
6308:
6307:
6305:
6304:
6299:
6294:
6292:State religion
6289:
6284:
6279:
6274:
6273:
6272:
6267:
6262:
6257:
6247:
6242:
6237:
6232:
6231:
6230:
6228:Nuremberg Laws
6225:
6215:
6210:
6205:
6197:
6192:
6187:
6182:
6177:
6172:
6170:Ghetto benches
6167:
6165:Gerrymandering
6162:
6157:
6152:
6150:Gender pay gap
6147:
6146:
6145:
6140:
6130:
6125:
6120:
6115:
6109:
6107:
6104:Discriminatory
6101:
6100:
6098:
6097:
6092:
6087:
6082:
6077:
6072:
6067:
6062:
6057:
6052:
6047:
6042:
6037:
6032:
6027:
6022:
6017:
6012:
6007:
6002:
5997:
5992:
5987:
5982:
5981:
5980:
5975:
5970:
5960:
5955:
5950:
5945:
5940:
5935:
5933:Lavender scare
5930:
5928:Kill Haole Day
5925:
5923:Indian rolling
5920:
5915:
5910:
5905:
5900:
5899:
5898:
5888:
5883:
5882:
5881:
5871:
5866:
5861:
5856:
5851:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5831:
5826:
5821:
5816:
5811:
5809:Eliminationism
5806:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5786:
5781:
5776:
5771:
5766:
5761:
5756:
5751:
5746:
5744:Cancel culture
5741:
5736:
5731:
5730:
5729:
5718:
5716:
5715:Manifestations
5712:
5711:
5709:
5708:
5703:
5698:
5693:
5688:
5683:
5678:
5673:
5668:
5663:
5658:
5653:
5648:
5643:
5638:
5633:
5628:
5623:
5618:
5613:
5611:Middle Eastern
5608:
5603:
5598:
5593:
5588:
5583:
5578:
5577:
5576:
5566:
5561:
5556:
5551:
5550:
5549:
5544:
5539:
5531:
5526:
5521:
5516:
5511:
5506:
5501:
5496:
5491:
5486:
5481:
5476:
5471:
5466:
5461:
5456:
5451:
5446:
5445:
5444:
5439:
5434:
5424:
5419:
5414:
5413:
5412:
5407:
5402:
5392:
5387:
5382:
5377:
5372:
5367:
5361:
5359:
5352:
5351:
5349:
5348:
5346:Zoroastrianism
5343:
5338:
5333:
5328:
5323:
5322:
5321:
5311:
5310:
5309:
5308:
5307:
5302:
5297:
5292:
5277:
5276:
5275:
5273:Untouchability
5270:
5260:
5255:
5254:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5207:
5205:
5199:
5198:
5196:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5184:
5183:
5178:
5173:
5163:
5162:
5161:
5156:
5146:
5141:
5136:
5131:
5126:
5121:
5116:
5111:
5106:
5101:
5099:Leprosy stigma
5096:
5091:
5086:
5081:
5076:
5071:
5066:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5046:
5041:
5036:
5031:
5026:
5021:
5016:
5011:
5006:
5001:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4981:
4976:
4971:
4965:
4963:
4959:
4958:
4956:
4955:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4924:
4923:
4918:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4893:
4888:
4883:
4878:
4873:
4868:
4863:
4858:
4852:
4850:
4846:
4845:
4843:
4842:
4837:
4832:
4827:
4821:
4819:
4815:
4814:
4811:Discrimination
4807:
4806:
4799:
4792:
4784:
4775:
4774:
4772:
4771:
4759:
4744:
4741:
4740:
4737:
4736:
4733:
4732:
4730:
4729:
4728:
4727:
4717:
4712:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4682:
4676:
4674:
4668:
4667:
4665:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4628:
4627:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4576:
4574:
4570:
4569:
4567:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4551:
4546:
4545:
4544:
4534:
4529:
4528:
4527:
4517:
4512:
4507:
4502:
4497:
4492:
4486:
4484:
4474:
4473:
4471:
4470:
4465:
4462:
4449:
4448:
4445:
4444:
4442:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4360:
4357:
4356:
4343:
4342:
4339:
4338:
4335:
4334:
4332:
4331:
4330:
4329:
4324:
4314:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4297:Gay liberation
4294:
4288:
4286:
4280:
4279:
4277:
4276:
4271:
4266:
4260:United Nations
4257:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4241:
4240:
4235:
4225:
4220:
4219:
4218:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4193:
4192:
4191:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4165:
4163:
4159:
4158:
4156:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4130:
4124:
4122:
4112:
4111:
4109:
4108:
4095:
4094:
4091:
4090:
4087:
4086:
4084:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4051:
4045:
4043:
4037:
4036:
4034:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4006:Operation Soap
4003:
3998:
3991:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3971:
3966:
3961:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3941:
3934:
3928:
3926:
3920:
3919:
3917:
3916:
3911:
3906:
3900:
3898:
3891:
3890:
3888:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3870:Ancient Greece
3867:
3862:
3860:Adelphopoiesis
3856:
3854:
3853:Pre-modern era
3850:
3849:
3847:
3846:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3793:
3791:
3781:
3780:
3768:
3767:
3764:
3763:
3760:
3759:
3757:
3756:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3697:
3696:
3689:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3586:
3584:
3580:
3579:
3576:
3575:
3573:
3572:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3516:Heteroflexible
3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3487:
3486:
3481:
3471:
3465:
3462:
3461:
3459:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3442:
3440:
3431:
3425:
3424:
3421:
3420:
3418:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3341:
3339:
3333:
3332:
3330:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3308:
3307:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3286:
3285:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3224:
3218:
3208:
3207:
3205:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3181:
3180:
3177:
3176:
3173:
3172:
3170:
3169:
3164:
3163:
3162:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3096:
3094:
3088:
3087:
3085:
3084:
3082:Rainbow plaque
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3057:Black triangle
3053:
3051:
3045:
3044:
3042:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2990:
2989:
2984:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2958:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2905:Film festivals
2902:
2901:
2900:
2890:
2889:
2888:
2883:
2876:Cross-dressing
2873:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2852:
2851:
2846:
2838:
2837:
2836:
2826:
2820:
2813:
2812:
2810:
2809:
2804:
2791:
2790:
2787:
2786:
2784:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2762:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2729:Gender studies
2726:
2720:
2717:
2716:
2714:
2713:
2708:
2695:
2694:
2663:
2662:
2655:
2648:
2640:
2634:
2633:
2626:Michael Warner
2623:
2614:
2605:
2603:Making History
2596:
2587:
2576:
2567:
2564:Gender Trouble
2559:
2548:
2545:
2544:
2543:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2527:
2511:
2486:
2450:
2417:
2386:"Cisgenderism"
2376:
2370:
2344:
2301:
2276:
2233:
2220:
2211:
2184:
2165:(2): 220–238.
2149:
2100:
2066:
2059:
2041:
2004:
1986:
1976:
1969:
1948:
1921:
1917:Stryker, Susan
1906:
1871:
1864:
1846:
1836:Rubin, Gayle.
1829:
1814:
1791:
1762:
1737:
1728:
1714:
1703:
1680:
1674:
1648:
1619:
1601:
1586:
1565:
1550:
1527:
1516:on 2 July 2015
1497:
1487:
1465:
1436:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1358:Gender studies
1355:
1350:
1345:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1324:The New Normal
1307:
1304:
1270:as inherently
1241:
1238:
1210:
1181:Main article:
1178:
1175:
1169:
1168:Discrimination
1166:
1143:gentrification
1099:Michael Warner
1090:
1087:
1054:
1053:
1051:
1050:
1043:
1036:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1013:
1012:
1009:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
946:Gender studies
943:
937:
934:
933:
930:
929:
926:
925:
924:
923:
913:
912:
911:
906:
901:
891:
886:
881:
876:
875:
874:
869:
861:
856:
851:
850:
849:
839:
834:
829:
824:
819:
818:
817:
812:
807:
802:
792:
787:
782:
777:
776:
775:
765:
760:
755:
750:
749:
748:
738:
733:
728:
722:
719:
718:
715:
714:
711:
710:
705:
700:
690:
685:
680:
675:
670:
668:Cisnormativity
665:
660:
655:
649:
644:
643:
640:
639:
636:
635:
630:
625:
620:
615:
610:
596:
591:
590:
587:
586:
583:
582:
577:
572:
567:
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
531:
526:
525:
522:
521:
518:
517:
512:
507:
502:
501:
500:
490:
485:
480:
475:
470:
465:
460:
459:
458:
453:
443:
442:
441:
431:
430:
429:
424:
419:
409:
404:
403:
402:
400:Largest events
397:
387:
382:
381:
380:
370:
365:
359:
354:
353:
350:
349:
344:
343:
341:
340:
335:
330:
325:
320:
314:
311:
310:
306:
305:
303:
302:
297:
292:
290:Gay liberation
287:
282:
277:
276:
275:
264:
261:
260:
254:
249:
248:
245:
244:
241:
240:
235:
230:
225:
220:
215:
210:
205:
200:
199:
198:
188:
183:
178:
173:
168:
163:
158:
153:
148:
143:
138:
137:
136:
126:
121:
120:
119:
109:
103:
94:
93:
90:
89:
87:
86:
81:
76:
71:
66:
60:
57:
56:
35:
34:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6762:
6751:
6748:
6746:
6743:
6741:
6738:
6736:
6733:
6732:
6730:
6715:
6707:
6705:
6697:
6696:
6693:
6687:
6684:
6680:
6677:
6676:
6675:
6672:
6670:
6667:
6665:
6664:Social stigma
6662:
6658:
6655:
6653:
6650:
6648:
6645:
6644:
6643:
6640:
6638:
6635:
6633:
6630:
6628:
6625:
6623:
6620:
6618:
6615:
6611:
6608:
6607:
6606:
6603:
6601:
6598:
6596:
6593:
6591:
6588:
6586:
6583:
6581:
6578:
6576:
6573:
6571:
6568:
6566:
6563:
6561:
6558:
6556:
6553:
6551:
6548:
6546:
6543:
6541:
6538:
6534:
6531:
6530:
6529:
6526:
6524:
6521:
6519:
6516:
6514:
6511:
6509:
6506:
6504:
6501:
6499:
6496:
6494:
6491:
6489:
6486:
6482:
6479:
6477:
6474:
6473:
6472:
6469:
6467:
6464:
6462:
6459:
6457:
6454:
6452:
6449:
6447:
6444:
6442:
6439:
6438:
6436:
6432:
6426:
6423:
6421:
6418:
6416:
6413:
6411:
6408:
6406:
6403:
6401:
6398:
6396:
6393:
6391:
6388:
6386:
6383:
6381:
6378:
6376:
6373:
6371:
6368:
6366:
6363:
6361:
6358:
6354:
6351:
6350:
6349:
6346:
6344:
6341:
6339:
6336:
6334:
6331:
6329:
6326:
6324:
6321:
6319:
6316:
6315:
6313:
6309:
6303:
6300:
6298:
6295:
6293:
6290:
6288:
6287:State atheism
6285:
6283:
6280:
6278:
6275:
6271:
6268:
6266:
6263:
6261:
6258:
6256:
6253:
6252:
6251:
6248:
6246:
6243:
6241:
6238:
6236:
6233:
6229:
6226:
6224:
6223:Jim Crow laws
6221:
6220:
6219:
6216:
6214:
6211:
6209:
6208:One-drop rule
6206:
6204:
6202:
6198:
6196:
6193:
6191:
6188:
6186:
6183:
6181:
6178:
6176:
6173:
6171:
6168:
6166:
6163:
6161:
6158:
6156:
6153:
6151:
6148:
6144:
6141:
6139:
6136:
6135:
6134:
6131:
6129:
6126:
6124:
6123:Blood quantum
6121:
6119:
6116:
6114:
6111:
6110:
6108:
6102:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6088:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6078:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6070:Victimisation
6068:
6066:
6065:Trans bashing
6063:
6061:
6058:
6056:
6053:
6051:
6048:
6046:
6043:
6041:
6038:
6036:
6035:Religious war
6033:
6031:
6028:
6026:
6023:
6021:
6018:
6016:
6015:Racialization
6013:
6011:
6008:
6006:
6003:
6001:
5998:
5996:
5993:
5991:
5988:
5986:
5983:
5979:
5976:
5974:
5971:
5969:
5966:
5965:
5964:
5961:
5959:
5956:
5954:
5951:
5949:
5946:
5944:
5941:
5939:
5936:
5934:
5931:
5929:
5926:
5924:
5921:
5919:
5916:
5914:
5911:
5909:
5906:
5904:
5901:
5897:
5894:
5893:
5892:
5889:
5887:
5886:Glass ceiling
5884:
5880:
5877:
5876:
5875:
5872:
5870:
5867:
5865:
5862:
5860:
5857:
5855:
5852:
5850:
5847:
5845:
5842:
5840:
5837:
5835:
5832:
5830:
5829:Ethnic hatred
5827:
5825:
5822:
5820:
5817:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5764:Counter-jihad
5762:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5752:
5750:
5747:
5745:
5742:
5740:
5737:
5735:
5732:
5728:
5725:
5724:
5723:
5720:
5719:
5717:
5713:
5707:
5704:
5702:
5699:
5697:
5694:
5692:
5689:
5687:
5684:
5682:
5679:
5677:
5674:
5672:
5669:
5667:
5664:
5662:
5659:
5657:
5654:
5652:
5649:
5647:
5644:
5642:
5639:
5637:
5634:
5632:
5629:
5627:
5624:
5622:
5619:
5617:
5614:
5612:
5609:
5607:
5604:
5602:
5599:
5597:
5594:
5592:
5589:
5587:
5584:
5582:
5579:
5575:
5572:
5571:
5570:
5567:
5565:
5562:
5560:
5557:
5555:
5552:
5548:
5547:United States
5545:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5535:
5534:
5532:
5530:
5527:
5525:
5522:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5485:
5482:
5480:
5477:
5475:
5472:
5470:
5467:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5447:
5443:
5440:
5438:
5435:
5433:
5430:
5429:
5428:
5425:
5423:
5420:
5418:
5415:
5411:
5410:United States
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
5397:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5368:
5366:
5363:
5362:
5360:
5358:
5353:
5347:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5337:
5334:
5332:
5331:Protestantism
5329:
5327:
5324:
5320:
5317:
5316:
5315:
5312:
5306:
5303:
5301:
5298:
5296:
5293:
5291:
5288:
5287:
5286:
5283:
5282:
5281:
5278:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5265:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5246:LDS or Mormon
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5228:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5208:
5206:
5204:
5200:
5194:
5191:
5189:
5186:
5182:
5179:
5177:
5176:Transmisogyny
5174:
5172:
5169:
5168:
5167:
5164:
5160:
5157:
5155:
5152:
5151:
5150:
5147:
5145:
5142:
5140:
5137:
5135:
5132:
5130:
5127:
5125:
5122:
5120:
5117:
5115:
5112:
5110:
5107:
5105:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5079:Gerontophobia
5077:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5015:
5012:
5010:
5009:Anti-intersex
5007:
5005:
5002:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4984:Anti-albinism
4982:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4967:
4966:
4964:
4960:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4926:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4913:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4862:
4859:
4857:
4854:
4853:
4851:
4847:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4825:Institutional
4823:
4822:
4820:
4816:
4812:
4805:
4800:
4798:
4793:
4791:
4786:
4785:
4782:
4770:
4769:
4760:
4758:
4757:
4746:
4745:
4742:
4726:
4723:
4722:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4677:
4675:
4673:
4669:
4663:
4660:
4658:
4657:Transmisogyny
4655:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4626:
4623:
4622:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4577:
4575:
4571:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4547:
4543:
4540:
4539:
4538:
4535:
4533:
4530:
4526:
4523:
4522:
4521:
4518:
4516:
4513:
4511:
4508:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4491:
4488:
4487:
4485:
4483:
4479:
4475:
4469:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4457:
4454:
4450:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4361:
4358:
4353:
4348:
4344:
4328:
4325:
4323:
4320:
4319:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4289:
4287:
4285:
4281:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4230:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4217:
4214:
4213:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4190:
4187:
4186:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4166:
4164:
4160:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4125:
4123:
4121:
4117:
4113:
4107:
4104:
4103:
4100:
4096:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4076:Rainbow Night
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4056:
4052:
4050:
4047:
4046:
4044:
4042:
4038:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3996:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3949:Cadet scandal
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3939:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3929:
3927:
3925:
3921:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3902:
3901:
3899:
3897:
3892:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3865:Ancient Egypt
3863:
3861:
3858:
3857:
3855:
3851:
3845:
3844:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3794:
3792:
3790:
3789:LGBTQ history
3786:
3782:
3778:
3773:
3769:
3755:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3736:
3735:Straight ally
3733:
3731:
3728:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3695:
3694:
3690:
3688:
3687:
3683:
3682:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3665:Hermaphrodite
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3635:Gender binary
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3587:
3585:
3581:
3571:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3485:
3484:Demisexuality
3482:
3480:
3477:
3476:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3466:
3463:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3443:
3441:
3439:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3426:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3342:
3340:
3338:
3334:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3306:
3303:
3302:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3284:
3281:
3280:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3243:Gender bender
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3225:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3213:
3209:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3189:
3186:
3182:
3168:
3165:
3161:
3158:
3157:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3097:
3095:
3093:
3089:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3077:Pink triangle
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3054:
3052:
3050:
3046:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2979:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2962:Organizations
2960:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2937:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2899:
2896:
2895:
2894:
2891:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2878:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2841:
2839:
2835:
2832:
2831:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2821:
2818:
2814:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2799:
2796:
2792:
2782:
2781:Transfeminism
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2771:Queer studies
2769:
2767:
2764:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2746:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2721:
2718:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2703:
2700:
2696:
2692:
2688:
2684:
2680:
2676:
2672:
2668:
2661:
2656:
2654:
2649:
2647:
2642:
2641:
2638:
2631:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2618:
2617:Susan Stryker
2615:
2613:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2594:Queer Forever
2591:
2588:
2586:
2585:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2565:
2560:
2558:
2554:
2553:Judith Butler
2551:
2550:
2542:
2539:
2538:Marcus, Eric.
2536:
2535:
2524:
2518:
2516:
2500:
2496:
2490:
2476:
2472:
2468:
2464:
2457:
2455:
2440:
2436:
2432:
2428:
2421:
2413:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2395:
2391:
2387:
2380:
2373:
2371:9780813591728
2367:
2363:
2359:
2355:
2348:
2340:
2336:
2332:
2328:
2324:
2320:
2316:
2312:
2305:
2290:
2286:
2280:
2272:
2268:
2264:
2260:
2256:
2252:
2248:
2244:
2237:
2231:
2224:
2215:
2207:
2203:
2199:
2195:
2188:
2180:
2176:
2172:
2168:
2164:
2160:
2153:
2145:
2141:
2137:
2133:
2129:
2125:
2121:
2117:
2112:
2104:
2096:
2092:
2088:
2084:
2077:
2070:
2062:
2056:
2052:
2045:
2037:
2033:
2029:
2023:
2015:
2011:
2007:
2005:9780674067516
2001:
1997:
1996:How to be gay
1990:
1984:Americanists.
1980:
1972:
1966:
1962:
1955:
1953:
1938:
1934:
1928:
1926:
1918:
1913:
1911:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1886:
1882:
1875:
1867:
1861:
1857:
1850:
1843:
1839:
1833:
1825:
1821:
1817:
1815:9780822394068
1811:
1807:
1800:
1798:
1796:
1787:
1781:
1773:
1769:
1765:
1763:9780674067516
1759:
1755:
1754:How to be gay
1748:
1746:
1744:
1742:
1732:
1723:
1721:
1719:
1712:
1707:
1699:
1695:
1691:
1684:
1677:
1675:9780822394068
1671:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1652:
1644:
1638:
1630:
1626:
1622:
1620:9780816623341
1616:
1612:
1605:
1597:
1593:
1589:
1587:9780807095805
1583:
1579:
1572:
1570:
1561:
1557:
1553:
1551:9780822394068
1547:
1543:
1536:
1534:
1532:
1515:
1511:
1507:
1501:
1494:
1490:
1488:9781848553712
1484:
1480:
1476:
1469:
1461:
1455:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1437:9780674067516
1433:
1429:
1428:How to be gay
1422:
1420:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1409:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1340:
1333:
1329:
1326:
1325:
1320:
1313:
1303:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1247:
1237:
1235:
1231:
1225:
1222:
1209:
1204:
1202:
1201:Sylvia Rivera
1197:
1195:
1191:
1184:
1174:
1165:
1163:
1159:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1135:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1114:
1112:
1109:'s notion of
1108:
1107:Adrienne Rich
1104:
1100:
1096:
1086:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1049:
1044:
1042:
1037:
1035:
1030:
1029:
1027:
1026:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1014:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
996:Transfeminism
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
976:Queer studies
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
938:
932:
931:
922:
919:
918:
917:
914:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
897:
896:
895:
892:
890:
887:
885:
882:
880:
877:
873:
872:Vulnerability
870:
868:
865:
864:
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
848:
845:
844:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
797:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
774:
771:
770:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
747:
744:
743:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
723:
717:
716:
709:
706:
704:
701:
699:
695:
694:homosexuality
692:Religion and
691:
689:
686:
684:
681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
669:
666:
664:
661:
659:
656:
654:
651:
650:
647:
642:
641:
634:
631:
629:
628:Youth suicide
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
605:
601:
598:
597:
594:
589:
588:
581:
578:
576:
573:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
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6160:Gerontocracy
6155:Gender roles
6133:Disabilities
6118:Blood purity
6090:Wife selling
6080:White flight
6060:Slut-shaming
6040:Scapegoating
5958:Murder music
5631:Palestinians
5574:Anti-Zionism
5442:South Africa
5427:Black people
5405:South Africa
5226:Christianity
5216:Baháʼí Faith
5144:Sectarianism
5084:Heterosexism
5049:Ephebiphobia
5019:Anti-Masonry
4886:Hair texture
4766:
4747:
4647:Riddle scale
4615:Heterosexism
4554:Queerbaiting
4409:Neuroscience
4399:Kinsey scale
4374:Demographics
4071:Rainbow wave
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4041:21st century
3993:
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3924:20th century
3896:19th century
3880:Ancient Rome
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3691:
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3655:Gender roles
3595:Detransition
3568: /
3469:Aromanticism
2987:Pride parade
2915:Gay-friendly
2776:Queer theory
2629:
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2602:
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2556:
2532:Bibliography
2522:
2503:. Retrieved
2501:. 2018-10-23
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2478:. Retrieved
2466:
2442:. Retrieved
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2291:. 2012-09-13
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1514:the original
1509:
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1290:, people of
1284:trans people
1272:heterosexist
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1192:held in the
1186:
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1160:
1139:urbanization
1136:
1127:productivity
1121:, monogamy,
1115:
1092:
1067:LGBT culture
1058:
1057:
1022:LGBTQ portal
981:Queer theory
921:Trans people
837:Heterosexism
698:trans people
696: /
633:Detransition
618:Reproduction
606: /
141:Demographics
134:Pansexuality
107:Aromanticism
32:LGBTQ topics
6400:Nonviolence
6395:LGBT rights
6360:Empowerment
6328:Anti-racism
6250:Segregation
6195:No kid zone
5995:Persecution
5908:Hate speech
5859:Gay bashing
5834:Ethnic joke
5789:Dog whistle
5734:Blood libel
5422:Azerbaijani
5326:Neopaganism
5319:Persecution
5285:Persecution
5268:Persecution
5231:Catholicism
5166:Transphobia
5149:Supremacism
5104:Lesbophobia
5024:Aporophobia
4989:Anti-autism
4840:Taste-based
4835:Statistical
4690:Gay bashing
4662:Transphobia
4595:AIDS stigma
4510:Pinkwashing
4384:Environment
4369:Birth order
3909:Section 377
3904:Molly house
3546:Questioning
3370:Femminiello
3300:Trans woman
3295:Transsexual
3278:Transgender
3167:Transgender
3092:Pride flags
2982:Pride Month
2950:Periodicals
2910:Gay village
2759:Transgender
2679:transgender
2608:Gayle Rubin
2599:Eric Marcus
2570:Lisa Duggan
2396:(1–2): 63.
2289:www.out.com
1510:web.uvic.ca
1398:Transphobia
1319:Ryan Murphy
1300:sex workers
1264:procreation
1162:Gayle Rubin
1151:gay-ghettos
1123:procreation
1103:Gayle Rubin
1095:Lisa Duggan
909:Trans women
894:Transphobia
863:LGBT youth
859:Lesbophobia
822:Gay bashing
736:AIDS stigma
708:Stereotypes
540:Civil union
488:Subcultures
468:QPR and QPP
451:Pride Month
427:Periodicals
407:Gay village
333:Transgender
328:Bisexuality
233:Transsexual
228:Transgender
223:Trans woman
203:Questioning
161:Gender role
146:Environment
129:Bisexuality
79:Transgender
6745:Neologisms
6729:Categories
6674:Stereotype
6669:Speciesism
6550:Oppression
6545:Oikophobia
6441:Allophilia
6425:Toleration
6282:Sodomy law
6175:Internment
6095:Witch-hunt
5973:Blackhawks
5903:Hate group
5891:Hate crime
5864:Gendercide
5854:Freak show
5844:Excellence
5804:Employment
5774:Defamation
5706:Vietnamese
5701:Venezuelan
5591:Lithuanian
5258:Falun Gong
5193:Xenophobia
5188:Vegaphobia
5171:Non-binary
5129:Pedophobia
5094:Homophobia
4916:Skin color
4876:Disability
4849:Attributes
4830:Structural
4620:Homophobia
4404:Klein Grid
4317:Separatism
4021:Section 28
3959:Sea queens
3686:Androgynos
3600:Effeminacy
3526:Monosexual
3501:Bi-curious
3474:Asexuality
3456:Homosexual
3410:Two-spirit
3395:Mukhannath
3360:Faʻafafine
3327:Xenogender
3145:Non-binary
2925:Literature
2886:Drag queen
2866:Coming out
2861:Businesses
2766:Psychology
2612:Deviations
2505:2019-03-21
2480:2016-12-12
2444:2016-12-12
2317:(5): 456.
2295:2019-05-16
2249:(5): 467.
1942:2019-05-15
1658:Deviations
1405:References
1321:'s sitcom
1310:See also:
1258:values of
1256:neoliberal
1244:See also:
1079:homosexual
842:Homophobia
763:Censorship
510:Moe aikāne
385:Dyke March
368:Coming out
309:Identities
238:Two-spirit
112:Asexuality
6647:Christian
6575:Prejudice
6523:Masculism
6471:Diversity
6265:religious
6240:Redlining
5839:Ethnocide
5799:Education
5691:Ukrainian
5626:Pakistani
5616:Mongolian
5537:Australia
5519:Hungarian
5474:Colombian
5454:Bulgarian
5336:Rastafari
5290:Ahmadiyya
5203:Religious
5181:Trans men
5139:Pregnancy
5074:Gayphobia
5069:Fatphobia
4974:Acephobia
4969:Arophobia
4953:Viewpoint
4605:Gayphobia
4585:Acephobia
4580:Arophobia
4464:Prejudice
4292:Homophile
4245:Socialism
3837:Pederasty
3817:Migration
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3536:Pansexual
3365:Fakaleitī
3290:Trans man
3283:Akava'ine
3238:Cisgender
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3100:Aromantic
3029:Takatāpui
2955:Portrayal
2881:Drag king
2802:Community
2711:Discourse
2475:0362-4331
2439:0362-4331
2412:2328-9252
2339:145537621
2331:1527-4764
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2179:144295490
2144:248615242
2136:1747-633X
2022:cite book
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1637:cite book
1629:934391034
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1083:cisgender
1075:performed
904:Trans men
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879:Migration
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565:Parenting
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463:Queer art
373:Community
285:Movements
218:Trans man
6704:Category
6686:The talk
6622:Snobbery
6540:Net bias
6370:Feminism
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6106:policies
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5879:examples
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5499:Georgian
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5114:Misandry
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4979:Adultism
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4768:Category
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4468:Violence
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4216:Adoption
4133:Americas
3894:16th to
3680:Intersex
3590:Acronyms
3451:Bisexual
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3305:Mak nyah
3130:Intersex
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2834:Literary
2675:bisexual
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1336:See also
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1260:monogamy
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338:Intersex
268:Timeline
176:Intersex
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4881:Genetic
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3049:Symbols
3039:Tourism
3034:Theatre
3019:Slogans
2849:Lesbian
2824:Anthems
2807:Culture
2754:Lesbian
2667:Lesbian
1194:capitol
867:Suicide
847:Liberal
810:Lesbian
795:Erasure
780:Comphet
515:Tourism
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356:Culture
323:Gay men
318:Lesbian
259:General
251:History
124:Biology
64:Lesbian
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