History of Croatia

2913: 3173:, threatening Yugoslavia as a whole. Two differing concepts of how the new common state should be governed became the main source of conflict between Croatian elites led by the Croatian Peasant Party and Serbian elites. Leading Croatian politicians sought a federalized new state in which Croats would have certain autonomy (similar to what they had before in Austria-Hungary), while Serb-centered parties advocated unitarist policies, centralization, and assimilation. The new country's military was also a predominately Serbian institution; by 1938 only about 10% of all Army officers were Croats. The new school system was Serb-centered with Croatian teachers being either retired, purged, or transferred. Serbs were also posted as high state officials. The replacement of old 1162:

respect justice, defend the churches, take care of everything that belongs to Church, I shall protect the poor, widows and impoverished I shall object to selling people After counselling with my best men I order that each year on Easter my kingdom pays a tribute of 200 Byzantine golden coins to the Saint Peter and I confirm that this will be continued forever by those who succeed me. I also donate and confirm the monastery of St. Gregory, also called Vrana with all its treasures to the Holy See, that is; with a silver box, two crosses, grail, and two golden crowns decorated by jewelry may it forever be a resting place for the deputies of the Holy See and in their complete control which I as well as my successors shall defend. -

4420: 1014: 2817: 3589: 3072: 1137: 3417: 594: 2023: 3406: 1494: 2391: 4050: 3716: 2619: 2223: 745: 2198:. As a result of their compulsory military service to the Habsburg Empire during the conflict with the Ottoman Empire, the population in the Military Frontier was free of serfdom and enjoyed much political autonomy, unlike the population living in the parts managed by the Croatian Ban and Sabor. They were considered free peasant-soldiers who were granted land without the usual feudal obligations, except for the military service. This was officially confirmed by an Imperial decree of 1630 called 2844:) was drafted to be handed over to the Austrian Emperor. These liberal demands asked for independence, unification of Croatian lands, a Croatian government responsible to the Croatian parliament and independent from Hungary, financial independence from Hungary, the introduction of the Croatian language in offices and schools, freedom of the press, religious freedom, abolishment of serfdom, abolishment of nobility privileges, the foundation of a people's army, and equality before the law. 2702: 2106: 44: 9727: 2984: 1771: 3204: 1432: 4543: 333: 3620: 4303: 1675: 944: 1129:

Split, Petar Krešimir IV encouraged the development of new cities such as Biograd, Nin, Karin, Skradin and Šibenik. He also encouraged the foundation of new monasteries and gave donations to the Church. Historians such as Trpimir Macan consider that during Krešimir's reign medieval Croatian kingdom reached its greatest extent. Modern historians also consider that his rule probably ended when he was captured by Norman count

3236:, a Croatian political champion at the time, was wounded and later succumbed to his wounds. These multiple murders caused the outrage of the Croatian population and ignited violent demonstrations, strikes, and armed conflicts throughout Croatian parts of the country. The Greater Serbian-influenced Royal Yugoslav Court even considered "amputation" of Croatian parts of the country, while leaving Yugoslavia only inside 1904:, another contester to the throne of Kingdom of Hungary-Croatia. Maximilian gained many supporters among Croatian nobility and a favourable peace treaty he concluded with Vladislaus enabled Croatians to increasingly turn towards Habsburgs when seeking protections from the Ottoman attacks, as their lawful king Vladislaus turned out unable to provide any. On same year, the estates of Croatia also declined to recognize 3745:(self-management), in which workers controlled socially-owned enterprises. This kind of market socialism created significantly better economic conditions than in the Eastern Bloc countries. Croatia went through intensive industrialization in the 1960s and 1970s with industrial output increasing several-fold and with Zagreb surpassing Belgrade in industry. Factories and other organizations were often named after 2515: 2278: 2745:, widespread among Croats, was also common with Serbs, this movement likewise had a South-Slavic characteristic. At the time, "Croatian" only referred to the population in southwestern parts of what is today Croatia, while "Illyrian" was used throughout the south-Slavic world; wider masses of people were attempted to attract by using the Illyrian name. Illyrian activists chose the Shtokavian dialect over 1276: 1829:, the armies Croatian ban could muster proved too few to counter akinji raids along the long border with the Ottoman Empire. On the other hand, armies of Croatian nobility could never mobilize fast enough to intercept akinji raids "head on", instead, Croatians hoped to intercept Ottoman raiders on their return, as they were slowed down by their booty and hostages. 2368:, and eventually even the Ottomans, only to be discovered by Habsburg spies at the Ottoman court who served as the sultan's translators. The conspirators were invited to reconcile with the emperor, to which they agreed. However, when they came to Austria, they were charged with high treason and sentenced to death. They were executed in 3738:. Private sector businesses did not grow as the taxes on private enterprise were often prohibitive. Inexperienced management sometimes ruled policy and controlled decisions by brute force. Strikes were forbidden, and owners/managers were not permitted to make changes or decisions which would impact their productivity or profit. 3712:

in the availability of antibiotics, schools were propaganda machines and travel was a necessity to provide the country with hard currency. The propagandists, who want people to believe "neutral policies" equalized Serbs and Croats, severely restricted free speech and did not protect citizens from ethnic attacks.

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Frontier was that Banska krajina (Ban's Frontier) was under command and financing of ban of Croatia so its defense was basically the responsibility of Croatia. Unlike remaining Military Frontier which was under direct command of Imperial Military Authorities, Banska Krajina was not taken away from Croatia.

2246:. He launched his great offensive on Croatia, aimed at completely conquering Croatian "Remnants of the Remnants". In order to do that, he mobilized all available troops from his Bosnian Eyalet. Although his offensive did achieve substantial success against Croatians and their allies, such as victories in 3336:, which took power in 1935, distanced Yugoslavia from its former allies of France and the United Kingdom and moved the country closer to Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany. In 1937 Yugoslav gendarmes led by Radical Party member Jovo Koprivica killed dozens of youth members of the Croatian Peasant Party in 1862:

all the way to sea, by enslaving, robbing, burning houses of Lord and crushing Lord's altars. They attacked old people using weapons, young women widows and even squealing children; not only that they took people of God in violent sorrow, shackled in chains, but they also sold people on markets like

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in the early 7th century. However, that claim is disputed and competing hypotheses date the event between late the 6th-early 7th (mainstream) or the late 8th-early 9th (fringe) centuries. Recent archaeological data established that the migration and settlement of the Slavs/Croats occurred in the late

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did not return due to fears of ethnic violence, discrimination, and property repossession problems; and the Croatian government has yet to achieve the conditions for full reintegration. According to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, around 125,000 ethnic Serbs who fled the 1991–1995

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investments paid for the living spaces. From 1963, the citizens of Yugoslavia were allowed to travel to almost any country because of the neutral politics. No visas were required to travel to eastern or western countries or capitalist or communist nations. Such free travel was unheard of at the time

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because they sang Croatian patriotic songs. With the rise of Nazis in Germany and the looming possibility of another European war, Serbian political elites decided that it was time to fix relations with the Croats, the second largest ethnic group in the country, so that in the event of a new war the

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as well as the "Imperial Commander of Military Frontier", thus having most of the Croatian lands under his rule. The breakdown of negotiations between Croats and the Hungarians eventually led to war. Jelačić declared war on Hungary on 7 September 1848. On 11 September 1848, the Croatian army crossed

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Uz ukorjenjivanje visoke hijerarhije Srpske pravoslavne crkve, više ne u Turskoj, nego u Ugarskoj, dolazi do stvaranja kulturne elite. Dositej Obradović, prosvjetiteljska strujanja... Pismenost je na nuli, ali počinju prvi skromni koraci, knjige se tiskaju i pomalo se širi pismenost, od središta do

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Students and military personnel were encouraged to visit other republics to learn more about the country, and all levels of education, including secondary education and higher education, were free. In reality, the housing was inferior with poor heat and plumbing, the medical care often lacking even

1989:

as the new ruler of Croatia, on the condition that he contribute to the defense of Croatia against the Ottomans, and respect its political rights. The Diet of neighbouring Slavonia, on the other hand, elected Szapolyai. A civil war between the two rival kings ensued, but later both crowns united as

1693:

In 1387, Sigismund of Luxemburg crowned himself a new king of Hungary-Croatia. In following period he too became engaged in power struggle against opposing Croatian and Bosnian nobility in order to assert his rule over the realm. In 1396, Sigismund organized a crusade against the expanding Ottomans

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going on first crusade passed through mountainous parts of Croatia. The crusaders were met with hostile locals who attacked crusader columns, while Raymond of Toulouse brutally retailated by mutilating those attackers whom they managed to capture. Historian Krešimir Kužić explains these hostilities

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policies in period from 1883 to 1903. Héderváry's Magyarization of Croatia led to massive riots in 1903, when Croatian protesters burnt Hungarian flags and clashed with the gendarmes and the military, resulting in the death of several protesters. As a consequence of these riots, Héderváry left his

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As the Hungarian government denied the existence of the Croatian name and nationhood and treated Croatian institutions like provincial authorities, Jelačić severed ties between Croatia and Hungary. In May 1848, Ban's Council was formed which had all the executive powers of the Croatian government.

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of 1054 which weakened the Byzantine rule over Dalmatian cities to assert his own control over them. He left the cities a certain amount of self-rule, but also collected a certain amount of tribute and demanded their ships in the case of war. Except for croatization of old cities such as Zadar and

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Spomen kralja Tomislava nalazi se u tek jednom znanstveno relevantnom dokumentu. Riječ je o pismu pape Ivana X. (914. – 928.) kojim je 925. godine sazvan Prvi splitski crkveni sabor. Prijepis pisma nalazi se u dodatku poznate kronike Historia Salonitanorum pontificum atque Spalatensium (skraćeno:

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had become a popular tourist destination, and the coastal republics (but mostly SR Croatia) profited greatly from this, as tourist numbers reached levels still unsurpassed in modern Croatia. The government brought unprecedented economic and industrial growth, high levels of social security, and a

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in particular, described as "hotbeds of Croatian separatism", Glenny wrote that the majority-Serb police acted "with no restraining authority whatsoever". In the words of a prominent Croatian writer, Schlegel's death became the pretext for terror in all forms. Politics was soon "indistinguishable

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The territory of Military Frontier was initially divided into areas of Varaždin Generalcy, Karlovac Generalcy and Žumberak District. The area between villages of Bović and Brkiševina was called Banska Krajina (or subsequently Banovina, Banija). The difference between latter and remaining Military

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attempted to clib up the steep cliffs of Klis, while the fort defenders hurled rocks on their heads. Eventually hand-to-hand combat developed inside the fortress, but upon realising that king isn't in Klis the Mongols abandoned their attempts to take the fort and headed towards Trogir. As Mongols

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as his capital. Zvonimir's rule was marked by stability. He was a papal vassal and enjoyed a papal protection as seen when his kingdom was threatened by an invasion of knight Wezelin, who was deterred after pope threatened to excommunicate him. He had a son named Radovan who died at young age, so

3575:

Following the defeat of the Independent State of Croatia at the end of the war, a large number of Ustaše, civilians supporting them (ranging from sympathizers, young conscripts or anti-communists), Chetniks and anti-Communists attempted to flee in the direction of Austria, hoping to surrender to

2263:. In strategic sense, the Ottoman defeat near Sisak led to stabilization of border between Croatia and the Ottoman Empire. Historian Nenad Moačanin claims that this stability of Croatian-Ottoman border was a general characteristic of the 17th century, as Ottoman Empire's might started declining. 1332:

which was then supposed to be handed over to Venice. The pope issued sharp warnings against this kind of attack and some crusaders refused to participate. When Venetian-crusader army arrived before Zadar, its citizens posted signs of cross on their town walls to demonstrate their catholic faith.

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Ivan Jarnjak disobeyed his order for which he was subsequently dismissed from his position. While the years 1996 and 1997 were a period of post-war recovery and improving economic conditions, in 1998 and 1999 Croatia experienced an economic depression resulting in the unemployment of thousands.

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I Demetrius, also called Zvonimir, by God's mercy duke of Croatia whom you Gebizon - the deputy of Holy See, after receiving the authority from our pope Gregory crowned with a flag, sword, scepter and crown - I pledge to you to fullfill everything His Honourable Holiness orders me. I shall

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election system enabled Tuđman to form the government relatively independently, as the win translated into 205 mandates (out of 351 total). The HDZ intended to secure independence for Croatia, contrary to the wishes of some ethnic Serbs in the republic and federal politicians in Belgrade. The

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In Yugoslavia, the people of Croatia were guaranteed free healthcare, free dental care, and secure pensions. The older generation found this very comforting as pensions would sometimes exceed their former paychecks. Free trade and travel within the country also helped Croatian industries that

7984:"Human Losses of the Croats in World War II and the Immediate Post-War Period Caused by the Chetniks (Yugoslav Army in the Fatherland) and the Partisans (People's Liberation Army and the Partisan Detachments of Yugoslavia/Yugoslav Army) and the Communist Authorities: Numerical Indicators" 3896: 2137:- during medieval period came to be known as Slavonia. Its first recorded Assembly of nobles was held in 1273 in Zagreb. Albeit Slavonia shared certain ties with medieval Croatia, it was more tightly connected to Hungary than Croatia Proper was. In 15th century, during the rule of 4014:, sparking a day-long gun battle between the two sides. During the fighting, one Croat and one Serb policeman were killed. Twenty other people were injured and twenty-nine Krajina Serb paramilitaries and policemen were taken prisoner by Croatian forces. Among the prisoners was 3941:, north of Knin, as the political representation of the Serbian people in Croatia. The Serbian Assembly declared "sovereignty and autonomy of the Serb people in Croatia". Their position was that if Croatia could secede from Yugoslavia, then the Serbs could secede from Croatia. 3837:; politicians from both republics feared that his motives would threaten their republics' autonomy. With the climate of change throughout Eastern Europe during the 1980s, the communist hegemony was challenged (at the same time, the Milošević government began to gradually 3704:, both dictatorships at the time). This proved to be helpful for Croatia's inhabitants who found working in foreign countries more financially rewarding. Upon retirement, a popular plan was to return to live in Croatia (then Yugoslavia) to buy more expensive property. 1845:

and Albania, flocked onto people of Croatia by sending many armies. Many warlords started frequent battles with Christian people fighting on the fields and in mountain passes and on river fords. That's when all Croatian and Slavic lands were enslaved all the way to

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This meant that Croatia and Hungary still remained separate kingdoms which are connected only by a common king. One example of this was a coronation process as new kings of Hungary had to be separately crowned kings of Croatia. There was also an institution of

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Stjepkov sin Pavao I., najznačajnija osoba obitelji Šubića i hrvatski ban od 1273.-1312., svoju vlast proširio je na cijelu Hrvatsku, Bosnu i Hum. Pavao je bio neokrunjeni kralj Hrvatske koji je kovao čak i svoj novac. Umro je 1. svibnja 1312. i pokopan u

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in 1202, the crusader army could not afford to pay the agreed amount of money to the Venetians who were supposed to provide the maritime transport to the Holy Land. Venetians in turn requested that crusaders compensate this difference by capturing town of

2141:, Slavonia was granted the status of Kingdom. At the same time, ongoing Ottoman attacks on Croatia, coupled with famines, diseases, and a cold climate, led to widespread depopulation and a refugee crisis as people fled to safer areas. Croatian historian 2258:

Not only the Ottomans lost this battle, but Hasan Pasha got killed in the fray. News of Bosnian Pasha's defeat near Sisak caused outrage in Constantinople. Now, the Ottomans officially decided to declare war to Habsburg Monarchy, triggering the start of

2542:, asking in return that whoever inherited the throne recognize and respect Croatian autonomy from Hungary. The king unwillingly granted this. The rule of Maria Theresa brought limited modernization in education and health care. Croatian Royal Council ( 3856:

General. At this time, Yugoslavia was still a one-party state and open manifestations of Croatian nationalism were considered dangerous, so a new party was founded in an almost conspiratorial manner. It was only on 13 December 1989 that the governing

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Coronations of the kings of Croatia gradually fell into abeyance as a custom. Charles Robert was the last to be separately crowned as King of Croatia in 1301, after which Croatia had a separate constitution. Lord Paul Šubić died in 1312, and his son

1400:. Historian Krešimir Kužić attributes this low desire of Croatians to join king Andrew's crusade to earlier bad memories related to destruction and looting of Zadar in 1202. When king Andrew II returned from the crusade, he brought back a number of 3263:

aimed at removing all existing national identities and imposing "integral Yugoslavism". He also renamed the country from the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes to the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. The territory of Croatia was largely divided among the

2775:. It resulted in the emergence of the modern Croatian nation and eventually the formation of the first Croatian political parties. After the usage, the Illyrian name was banned in 1843; the proponents of Illyrianism changed their name to Croatian. 2038:

Croats fought an increasing number of battles, but lost increasing swathes of territory to the Ottoman Empire, until being reduced to what is commonly called in Croatian historiography the "Remains of the Remains of Once Glorious Croatian Kingdom"

2336:, where it was destroyed by the Habsburg imperial army. Given this victory, Croatians expected a decisive Habsburg counter-offensive to push the Ottomans back and relieve pressure on Croatian lands, but Leopold decided to conclude the unfavorable 2145:

points out that due to the combination of these factors, Croatia "lost almost three-fifths of its population" and the compactness of its territory. Consequently, the center of the medieval Croatian state gradually shifted northwards into western

1481:, native nobility, to prominence. Numerous future Bans of Croatia originated from these two noble families. The princes of Bribir from the Šubić family became particularly influential, as they asserted their control over large parts of Dalmatia, 3756:

Before World War II, Croatia's industry was not developed, with the vast majority of the people employed in agriculture. By 1991, the country was completely transformed into a modern industrialized state. At the same time, the Croatian

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with the Ottomans because it solved problems he had on the Rhine with the French at the time. In Croatia, his decision caused outrage among leading nobles and sparked a conspiracy to replace the Habsburgs with different rulers. After

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In 1090 Laszlo I (1077-95) occupied Slavonia, and in 1103 Kalman I (1095-1116) assumed the title of king of Croatia. Croatia was never assimilated into Hungary; rather, it became an associate kingdom administered by a ban, or civil

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of 1970–71, when students in Zagreb organized demonstrations to achieve greater civil liberties and greater Croatian autonomy. The regime stifled public protest and incarcerated the leaders, but this led to the ratification of a

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In November 2012, a court in Croatia sentenced former Prime Minister Ivo Sanader, in office from 2003 to 2009, to 10 years in prison for taking bribes. Sanader tried to argue that the case against him was politically motivated.

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as a ruler until he had taken an oath to respect their liberties and insisted that he strike from the constitution certain phrases which seemed to reduce Croatia to the rank of a mere province. The dispute was resolved in 1492.

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boycotted the referendum. They had held their referendum a week earlier on 12 May 1991 in the territories they controlled and voted to remain in Yugoslavia. The Croatian government did not recognize their referendum as valid.

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The constitution of 1963 balanced power in the country between the Croats and the Serbs and alleviated the imbalance coming from the fact that the Croats were again in a minority position. Trends after 1965 (like the fall of

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The Croatian parliament abolished feudalism, serfdom and demanded that the Monarchy become a constitutional federal state of equal nations with independent national governments and one federal parliament in the capital of

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appeared in Croatian lands for the first time. According to historian Lelja Dobronić the purpose of their arrival appears to be to secure transport routes and protect travelers going from Europe towards the Middle East.

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The article sparked major anti-Serb riots in Zagreb, in which barricades were raised and Serb-owned properties were attacked. Serbs of Zagreb eventually distanced themselves from the opinions published in the article.

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became one of the most prominent Croatian generals in the fight against the Ottomans. In 1663/1664 he led a successful incursion into Ottoman-controlled territory. The campaign ended in the destruction of the vital

2828:) whose deputies were elected on 5 June 1848. In earlier Sabors, members represented feudal estates rather than citizens. The Croatian tricolor flag can also be seen in the background. Dragutin Weingärtner, 1885. 1423:

in 1241, the king withdrew to Dalmatia, hoping to take refuge there, with the Mongols in pursuit. The Mongol army followed the king to Split hinterland, which they ravaged. The king took refuge in nearby town of

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was selective and involved mostly the urban centers but not the countryside, where previous Illyrian socio-political structures were adapted to Roman administration and political structure only where necessary.

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near the town of Sisak. As the movement began to gain popularity, the Partisans gained strength from Croats, Bosniaks, Serbs, Slovenes, and Macedonians who believed in a unified, but federal, Yugoslav state.

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tried to switch to the Allied side. Pavelić was, in the beginning, supporting them but when he found that he would need to leave his position he imprisoned them in Lepoglava prison where they were executed.

4207:, a popular radio station which was critical towards HDZ and often made fun of HDZ and Tuđman himself. When Radio 101's broadcasting rights were revoked in 1996, some 120,000 Croatian citizens protested in 1560:(1342–1382) is considered the golden age of medieval Croatian history. Louis launched a campaign against Venice, with aim of retaking Dalmatian cities, and eventually succeeded, forcing Venice to sign the 2546:), which served as the de facto Croatian government, was founded in Varaždin in 1767, but it was abolished in 1779 and its authority was passed to Hungary. The foundation of the Croatian Royal Council in 4954:

in the early history of the colony settled in 385 BC on the island Pharos (Hvar) from the Aegean island Paros, famed for its marble. In traditional fashion they accepted the guidance of an oracle...

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in February 1386. Enraged anti-court supporters then retaliated by making an ambush for two queens near Gorjani in July 1386, where their escort was eliminated and both queens were taken to captivity in

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Later in the same century, Croatia was so weak that its parliament authorized Ferdinand Habsburg to carve out large areas of Croatia and Slavonia adjacent to the Ottoman Empire for the creation of the

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On 23 January 1990, at its 14th Congress, the Communist League of Yugoslavia voted to remove its monopoly on political power. The same day, it effectively ceased to exist as a national party when the

1825:" tactics, also called "The Small War", were usually conducted once a year with intention to soften up the region's defenses, but didn't result in actual conquest of territory. According to historian 1802:

launched expansion further into Europe, Croatian lands became a place of permanent warfare. This period of history is considered to be one of the direst for the people living in Croatia. Baroque poet

983:, who repeatedly led wars against the Venetians and the Byzantines, and the Venetians called this Croatian ruler "the worst Croatian prince" (dux pessimus Croatorum) According to Constantine VII, the 6191: 2749:

as the standardized version of Croatian language. The Illyrian movement was not accepted by the Serbs or the Slovenes, and it remained strictly a Croatian national movement. In 1832, Croatian count

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in April 1671. Their families, whose history was intertwined with centuries of Croatian history, were subsequently eradicated by imperial authorities, and all of their possessions were confiscated.

2506:. In the following years, the use of the German language spread in the new military borderland and proliferated over the next two centuries as German-speaking colonists settled in the borderlands. 3207:

The assassination of Croatian MPs in the National Assembly in Belgrade was one of the events which greatly damaged relations between Serbs and Croats in the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes.

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emerged as a leader of the Croatian national movement. One of the important issues to be resolved was the question of language, where regional Croatian dialects had to be standardized. Since the

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inherited the title of Ban of Croatia. Mladen's power was diminished due to the new king's policy of centralization, after he and his forces were defeated by the royal army and its allies in the

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ideology; its text denied the existence of the Croatian nation and the Croatian language and announced Serbian victory over "servile Croats", who would, the article proclaimed, be exterminated.

3960:, where barricades of logs were placed across roads throughout the South as an expression of their secession from Croatia. This effectively cut Croatia in two, separating the coastal region of 2325:

sought to impose absolute rule on the entire Habsburg territory, which meant a loss of authority for the Croatian parliament and Ban and caused dissatisfaction with Habsburg rule among Croats.

1462:. As Croatian historian Damir Karbić notes, during Béla's stay in Dalmatia, members of the Šubić noble family earned merit for sheltering him, so in return, the king granted them the County of 2550:

made this town the administrative capital of Croatia, however, a large fire in 1776 caused significant damage to the city, so these major Croatian administrative institutions moved to Zagreb.

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in 1809. Auguste de Marmont reacted by occupying Bihać on 5 May 1810. After the Ottomans promised to stop raiding French territories and withdraw from the Cetingrad, he withdrew from Bihać.

2763:). The manifesto called for the unification of Croatia with Slavonia, Dalmatia, Rijeka, the Military Frontier, Bosnia, and Slovene lands into a single unit inside the Hungarian part of the 2043:), or simply the "Remains of the Remains". By the late 16th century Remnants of the Remnants stretched at around 18200 km2. The eastern border towards the Ottoman Empire went through the 555:

cultures have been found throughout the country. Most of the sites are in the northern Croatian river valleys, and the most significant cultures whose presence was discovered include the

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invasions in the 6th and 7th centuries and the destruction of almost all Roman towns. Roman survivors retreated to more favorable sites on the coast, islands, and mountains. The city of

8823: 2482:, burning it to the ground. After this raid, large groups of Christian refugees from Bosnia settled in what was then an almost empty Slavonia. After the decisive Ottoman defeat in the 5578:

Kronološki najbliža vremenu Tomislava jesu pisma pape Ivana X. vezana uz održavanje crkvenog sabora u Splitu 925. u kojima se Tomislav eksplicitno titulira kraljevskim naslovom (rex).

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was about to expire. Their attack, however, ended in disaster, and the Ottomans were ultimately routed near Vienna by joint Christian armies defending the city. Soon thereafter, the

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very low crime rate. The country completely recovered from WWII and achieved a very high GDP and economic growth rate, significantly higher than those of the present-day republic.

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bridge, which served as a connection between the Pannonian plain and the Balkan territories. As a reward for his victory against the Ottomans, Zrinski was commended by French king

3276:, who had succeeded Radić as leader of the Croatian Peasant Party, the largest political party in Croatia, was imprisoned. Ante Pavelić was exiled from Yugoslavia and created the 1396:

on the Adriatic coast. After staying in Split for three weeks for logistical reasons and realising that Croatians will not be joining his crusade, king and his army sailed off to

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in 1996. Between 1995 and 1997 Franjo Tuđman became increasingly more authoritiarian and refused to formally acknowledge local election results in City of Zagreb, leading to the

1710:, where he confronted his adversaries and eliminated them. Sigismund was again forced fight for the control, but by 1403 entire southern Croatia and Dalmatian cities defected to 5549:

Historia Salonitana) u kojoj je splitski arhiđakon Toma (?1200/1. – ?1268.) sredinom 13. stoljeća opisao povijest salonitanske i splitske Crkve od rimskog doba do 1266. godine.

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authorities, leading to a mass exodus of the Serbian population. Estimates of the number of Serbs who fled before, during and after the operation range from 90,000 to 200,000.

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from the rest of the country. The Croatian government responded to the road blockades by sending special police teams in helicopters to the scene, but they were intercepted by

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were permanently merged into one single assembly then called The Assembly of Kingdom of Croatia and Slavonia (Croatian: Sabor Kraljevine Hrvatske i Slavonije), held in Zagreb.

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was signed in 1699, confirming the liberation of all of Slavonia from the Ottomans. For Croatia, nonetheless, large chunks of its late medieval territories between the rivers

2150:(Zagreb). As both nobility and commoners migrated from Croatia to Slavonia, the territory also gradually began to be called Croatia. On assembly session held on 7 March 1577, 1521:

accumulated so much power, that he ruled as a de facto independent ruler. He coined his own money and held the hereditary title of Ban of Croatia. Following the death of king

4291:. The country achieved notable economic growth during these years, while the unemployment rate continued to rise until 2001 when it finally started falling. Croatia became a 4287:

The new government also started several large building projects, including state-sponsored housing, more rebuilding efforts to enable refugee return, and the building of the

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was passed in December 1990, categorizing Serbs as a minority group along with other ethnic groups. On 21 December 1990, Babić's administration announced the creation of a

2557:, also ruled in an enlightened absolutist manner, but his reforms were marked by attempts at centralization and Germanization. In this period, roads were built connecting 1990:

the Habsburgs prevailed over Szapolyai. The Ottoman Empire used these instabilities to expand in the 16th century to include most of Slavonia, western Bosnia (then called

1750:

to help him fight against forces of king Sigismund. The Ottomans gradually strengthened their influence in Bosnia until finally completely conquering the kingdom in 1463.

7326: 1650:, who opposed the idea of being ruled by a female and, secondly, of being ruled by Sigismund of Luxemburg whom they considered alien. As alternative, they arranged for 2786:

in the Croatian Sabor, requesting that the Croatian language be made the official language in public institutions. At this point, this was a significant step, because

1040: 7780: 5412: 5265:

Fabijanić, Tomislav (2013). "14C date from early Christian basilica gemina in Podvršje (Croatia) in the context of Slavic settlement on the eastern Adriatic coast".

4334: 8460: 4131:. It left most of the city destroyed and a majority of the population was forced to flee. The city was taken over by the Serbian forces on 18 November 1991 and the 794:, or Morlachs, were Latin-speaking, pastoral peoples who lived in the Balkan mountains since pre-Roman times. They are mentioned in the oldest Croatian chronicles. 9867: 5914: 8565: 3316:

in Lika. Despite the oppressive climate, few rallied to the Ustaša cause and the movement was never able to gain serious support among the Croatian population.

1715: 1120:

The medieval Croatian kingdom reached its peak in the 11th century during the reigns of Petar Krešimir IV (1058–1074) and Demetrius Zvonimir (1075–1089). King

1730:

in 1409. The Venetians asserted their control over most of Dalmatia by 1428. The rule of Venice over most of Dalmatia continued on for nearly four centuries (

10837: 3386: 5940: 4986:

Encyclopaedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the Literary, Political and Religious History, the Archaeology, Geography, and Natural History of the Bible

6358: 4360:

measures to counter the economic crisis and launched an anti-corruption campaign aimed at public officials. In late 2009, Kosor signed an agreement with

4349: 4112:, with hundreds of thousands of Croats moving away from the Bosnian and Serbian border areas. In many places, masses of civilians were forced out by the 2682:, it was printed in both Italian and Croatian. Croatian soldiers accompanied Napoleon in his conquests as far as Russia. In 1808, Napoleon abolished the 1821:

raids. The Ottoman forces frequently raided the Croatian countryside, plundering towns and villages and captured the local inhabitants as slaves. These "

4483:. He defeated center-right incumbent Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović of the ruling Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ). In March 2020, the Croatian capital Zagreb 7675:"Globus - DVA STOLJEĆA HRVATSKO-SRPSKOG RATA I MIRA Kako su opasne nacionalističke koncepcije preživjele od 19. do 21. stoljeća i postale još opasnije" 4435: 3540: 7419: 6337:"The crown, the king and the town – the relation of Dubrovnik community toward the crown and the ruler in the beginning of movement against the Court" 3390: 780: 3809:

cells of Croatian émigrés based in Australia and Western Europe planned and attempted to carry out acts of sabotage within Yugoslavia, including an

2912: 8852: 4173: 3349:, an autonomous Croatian province inside Yugoslavia. Banovina of Croatia was created in 1939 out of the two Banates, as well as parts of the Zeta, 763: 2385: 502: 7917: 3813:

in June 1971, who unsuccessfully aimed to incite a popular Croatian uprising against what they called the "Serbo-communist" regime in Belgrade.

3095:

left Croatia-Slavonia and joined Serbia together with Vojvodina, shortly followed by a referendum to join Bosnia and Herzegovina to Serbia. The

2526:

By the 18th century, the Ottoman Empire had been driven out of Hungary, and Austria brought the empire under central control. Since the emperor

987:

of Croats began in the 7th century, but the claim is disputed and generally, Christianization is associated with the 9th century. In 879, under

3329: 3037:. Its biggest issue, however, was the advancing Italian army that sought to capture the Croatian Adriatic territories promised to them by the 9143: 8726: 8116: 8071: 8004: 7763: 7747: 7729: 4372: 3066: 2755: 246: 8663: 7353: 3196:

and its allies, in the minority in the Yugoslav parliament. Pašić believed that Yugoslavia should be as centralized as possible, creating a

8021:

Vojvodic, Katarina; Terzic-Supic, Zorica; Todorovic, Jovana; Gagliardi, Cristina; Santric-Milicevic, Milena; Popovic, Marina (March 2022).

7882: 3688:. The country underwent a rebuilding process, recovered from World War II, went through industrialization, and started developing tourism. 3157:

throughout the period, except for a brief interlude between 1925 and 1927, when external Italian expansionism was at hand with her allies,

2917: 361: 78: 8489: 4116:(JNA), which consisted mostly of conscripts from Serbia and Montenegro, and irregulars from Serbia, participating in what became known as 3149:). The new constitution abolished historical/political entities, including Croatia and Slavonia, centralizing authority in the capital of 10264: 9862: 8645: 8609: 3677: 4142:-sponsored cease fires followed, and the warring parties were mostly entrenched. The Yugoslav People's Army retreated from Croatia into 2154:

was for the first time called the capital city of Croatia-Slavonia. On 1 September 1558, due to Ottoman pressure, the two assemblies of

10171: 4601: 4523:, thus connecting the southernmost part of Croatia with the rest of the country. On 1 January 2023 Croatia became a member of both the 4480: 4442: 4296: 3822: 3244:

leadership rejected this idea. While Račić was subsequently tried for multiple murders, he served his sentence in a luxurious villa in

2904:, in the aftermath, Croatia was not treated any more favorably by Vienna than the Hungarians and therefore lost its domestic autonomy. 1878: 1759: 8745: 5298:

Early medieval between Pannonia and the Adriatic: early Slavic ceramic and other archaeological finds from the sixth to eighth century

3987:). Other Serb-dominated communities in eastern Croatia announced that they would also join SAO Krajina and ceased paying taxes to the 3934:

excessively polarized climate soon escalated into complete estrangement between the two nations and spiraled into sectarian violence.

10830: 9901: 5970:[Croatian-Hungarian relations from the Middle Ages to the Compromise of 1868, with a special survey of the Slavonian issue]. 2806: 2790:

was still in use in public institutions in Croatia. In the Sabor in 1847 Croatian was proclaimed as an official language in Croatia.

9524: 8708: 8204: 4284:, transferring most executive presidential powers from the president to the institutions of the parliament and the prime minister. 3720: 3018: 2678: 1626:

called The Anti-Court movement. The struggle was waged between two factions, one of which was centered around late king's daughter

506: 6586: 5531: 4746:"Study of the Neolithic and Eneolithic as reflected in articles published over the 50 years of the journal Opuscula archaeologica" 10128: 1671:. Once in Novigrad, queen Elizabeth was strangled to death, but her daughter Mary was eventually rescued by her fiancé Sigismund. 1224:, another pretender to the throne and the army loyal to the Hungarian king Koloman I. Following defeat of Petar Snačić's army in 900:

From the middle of the seventh century until the unification in 925, there were two duchies on the territory of today's Croatia,

8364: 6843: 3283:, with the ultimate goal of destroying Yugoslavia and making Croatia an independent country. According to the British historian 1287:, is the earliest legal text written in the Croatian language. This code regulated relations between inhabitants of the town of 9716: 9632: 8100: 3050: 2972:

Serbs, published an article titled "Do istrage naše ili vaše" (Until us, or you get exterminated). The article was filled with

1253: 1229: 809:

briefly ruled his diminished domain from Diocletian's Palace after his 476 flight from Italy. The region was then ruled by the

141: 9476: 9337: 8342: 7383: 7059: 3825:, economic, political, and religious difficulties started to mount and the federal government began to crumble. The crisis in 9706: 9355: 9319: 9291: 9263: 9215: 9179: 9151: 9119: 9087: 9055: 9023: 8988: 8956: 8382: 7311: 6895: 6625: 5843: 5305: 5274: 5036: 4940: 4909: 4683: 312: 8529: 7138: 3563:(ZAVNOH) functioned since 1942 and formed an interim civil government by 1943. NDH's ministers of War and Internal Security 2640:'s armies started to dominate Europe, Croatian lands came into contact with the French as well. When Napoleon abolished the 1658:

in December 1385. Charles' opponents - queen Elizabeth and princess Mary, responded by organizing Charles' assassination in

1533:

and take over its royal seat. A civil war ensued, in which Charles' party prevailed after winning a decisive victory in the

10823: 9886: 9553: 9471: 9441: 8023:"Financial Burden of Medical Care, Dental Care, and Medicines among Older-Aged Population in Slovenia, Serbia, and Croatia" 7492:

središta. Onda je s romantizmom i Vukom Karadžićem u 19. stoljeću došlo konačno formiranje vlaškoga identiteta kao srpskoga

5300:] (in Croatian and English). Pula: Arheološki muzej Istre. pp. 101, 119, 123, 138–140, 157–162, 173–174, 177–179. 4488: 4469: 4453: 4394: 4345: 4326: 4253: 3910: 2126: 58: 5420: 4379:, the candidate of the SDP won a landslide victory. Sanader tried to come back into HDZ in 2010 but was then ejected, and 4333:, who became prime minister. European accession was delayed by controversies over the extradition of army generals to the 4314:

on the building of the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs in Zagreb as a symbol of Croatia's membership in both the

3580:, they were instead interned by British forces, and returned to the Partisans where they were subject to mass executions. 3200:

national concept of concentrated power in the hands of Belgrade in place of distinct regional governments and identities.

1975:

as the new king of Hungary. In December 1526, another Hungarian parliament elected Ferdinand Habsburg as King of Hungary.

10779: 9813: 9662: 9384: 4269: 3637: 3229: 3096: 3045:, which had an army capable of confronting the Italians as well as the international legitimacy among the members of the 3026: 2933: 1209: 1177: 238: 6296: 4866:[A Contribution to Understanding Continuous Habitation of Vinkovci and its Surroundings in the Early Iron Age]. 4157:

Armed conflict in Croatia remained intermittent and mostly small-scale until 1995. In early August, Croatia embarked on

2284:- one of Zrinski-Frankopan conspirators center and a center of Ozalj literary-linguistic circle which produced Croatian 1971:

was killed and his army was destroyed. As a consequence, in November of the same year, the Hungarian parliament elected

1144:

pluteus with the figure of a king, dating from the 11th century. It is hypothesized to depict a Croatian king, probably

10965: 10633: 9879: 9777: 8824:"Jutarnji list - Broj zaraženih koronavirusom u značajnom porastu, ali bolnice se ne pune jer je bolest najčešće blaža" 8689: 6245:

Zbornik Odsjeka za povijesne znanosti Zavoda za povijesne i društvene znanosti Hrvatske akademije znanosti i umjetnosti

4261: 4249:

in the early 1990s, as well as for international isolation. The country experienced a mild recession in 1998 and 1999.

4246: 4216: 4029:

voted to hold an independence referendum. On 19 May 1991, with a turnout of almost 80%, 93.24% voted for independence.

3999: 3926: 3727: 3501: 3394: 3342: 3162: 2582: 2365: 2186:

in Austria. This buffer area became devastated and depopulated due to constant warfare and was subsequently settled by

1061:

and restored the power of the Croatian kingdom. Two Croatian queens are also known from 10th century. The first one is

8591: 6056: 10895: 10217: 10113: 10023: 9752: 9617: 9537: 9402: 8771: 7966: 7714: 7566: 7009:"Jutarnji list - Piše Inoslav Bešker: Kaže li se Bànija ili Bánovina? Evo zašto su obje inačice podjednako legitimne" 6922: 6720: 6659: 6128: 5293:

Rani srednji vijek između Panonije i Jadrana: ranoslavenski keramički i ostali arheološki nalazi od 6. do 8. stoljeća

5216: 5141: 5088: 4621: 4465: 3659: 2937: 2921: 2598: 2398:

in 1699. Although the peace treaty meant relief from Ottoman pressure, Croatia lost the compactness of its territory.

1303:. Later kings sought to restore some of their influence by giving certain privileges to the towns. Somewhere between 909: 422: 136: 8878:"Jutarnji list - Svi detalji otvorenja: Rimčeva Nevera prva će prijeći most koji se ipak neće zvati kako se mislilo" 6736: 6684: 5591:"Jutarnji list - POVIJESNA SENZACIJA: Kraljica Domaslava, najstarija hrvatska vladarica, živjela je u 10. stoljeću!" 1722:

Ladislaus lost hope of prevailing in struggle against Sigismund, he sold all his nominal possessions in Dalmatia to

1054: 10764: 10359: 9937: 7474: 6982: 4516: 4419: 3865: 1901: 1622:

After king Louis The Great died in 1382, the Kingdom of Hungary and Croatia descended into a period of destructive

1443: 1416: 1094: 948: 391: 354: 274: 3490:

the remaining third". The main targets for persecution were the Serbs, of whom approximately 330,000 were killed.

2418:

was launched. In the Croatian theater of operations, several commanders distinguished themselves, including friar

10789: 10392: 10257: 10191: 9558: 9419: 8088: 4150:

was about to start. During 1992 and 1993, Croatia also handled an estimated 700,000 refugees from Bosnia, mainly

3949:, was elected president. The rebel Croatian Serbs established some paramilitary militias under the leadership of 3873: 3858: 2998:. Late in the war, there were proposals to transform the dualist monarchy into a federalist one, with a separate 2333: 1982: 1893: 834: 83: 8797: 6914:

Whose democracy? : nationalism, religion, and the doctrine of collective rights in post-1989 Eastern Europe

3300:

from gangsterism". In 1931, the royal regime organized the assassination of Croatian scientist and intellectual

2893:. Upon crossing Drava, Jelačić ordered his army to switch Croatian national flags with Habsburg Imperial flags. 1747: 1121: 10576: 10409: 10347: 9429: 6712: 6616:

Jurković, Ivan (2019). "Migracije. Raseljenička kriza za osmanske ugroze: "U bašćini mojoj ne dadu mi priti"".

6167:"Sve tajne crkvenog blaga: Skrivali ga od ratova, lukavih kradljivaca, a njegova je vrijednost - neprocjenjiva" 4646: 4228: 3750: 3641: 2527: 2100: 1807: 1794:

to the Ottomans in 1463. At this point main Ottoman attacks were not yet directed towards Central Europe, with

1585: 1542: 905: 474: 6983:"Banija ili Banovina? Oba su oblika dopuštena i pravilna, niti je Banija srpski niti je Banovina "hrvatskije"" 4473: 2953: 1502: 1463: 1078: 121: 11209: 11102: 10915: 10784: 10693: 9972: 9691: 9647: 4457: 4414: 4190: 3600: 3593: 3532: 3433: 2554: 2322: 2159: 1922: 1635: 1549:

in 1322. The power vacuum caused by the downfall of Mladen Šubić was used by Venice to reassert control over

1458:

This decisive Mongol attack on Trogir never happened as they withdrew upon receiving news about the death of

1299:

One consequence of entering a personal union with Hungary under the Hungarian king was the introduction of a

1189: 1173: 1149: 1008: 498: 284: 179: 9451: 5234:"Razvoj i osnovne značajke starohrvatskih grobalja horizonta 7.-9. stoljeća na povijesnim prostorima Hrvata" 5083:

Stanko Guldescu, The Croatian-Slavonian Kingdom: 1526–1792, Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG, 1970, p.67,

3458:. Following the pattern of other fascist regimes in Europe, the Ustaše enacted racial laws and formed eight 2987:

Two parts of the Triune Kingdom: Croatia-Slavonia (number 17) and Dalmatia (number 5) within Austria-Hungary

2538:

of 1741–1748. The Croatian Parliament decided to accept Maria Theresa as a legitimate ruler by drafting the

11168: 10940: 10038: 9947: 9896: 9772: 9701: 9684: 9517: 9379:

Patterson, Patrick Hyder. "The futile crescent? Judging the legacies of Ottoman rule in Croatian history".

7277:"Like - Karolina, Jozefina, Lujzijana ... Jeste li za road trip slavnim hrvatskim povijesnim cestama?" 6587:"Matica hrvatska - Hrvatska revija 2, 2015. - Croato-Turcica: pregled povijesne interakcije Globalni okvir" 5915:"HRVATSKI KRALJEVI (12) Petar Snačić, posljednji kralj narodne krvi, poginuo je od mađarske ruke na Gvozdu" 4636: 4508: 4105: 4099: 4003: 3838: 3547:

By 1943, the Partisan resistance movement had gained the upper hand and in 1945, with help from the Soviet

3475: 3441: 3410: 2940:, which was comparatively favorable for the Croatians, but still problematic because of issues such as the 2901: 2231: 486: 323: 307: 268: 126: 8089:

Avengers of Bleiburg: Émigré Politics, Discourses of Victimhood and Radical Separatism during the Cold War

7644:

S Olujom je završila mučna epizoda duga četiri godine. Nažalost na takav način, ali to je bio srpski izbor

7165:"SARAJEVO GA PAMTI PO ZLU: Znate li šta je Eugen Savojski zapisao u svom dnevniku o spaljivanju Sarajeva?" 5968:"Hrvatsko-ugarski odnosi od sredinjega vijeka do nagodbe iz 1868. s posebnim osvrtom na pitanja Slavonije" 4010:. Serb paramilitaries ambushed a bus carrying Croatian police into the national park on the road north of 3769: 2779: 11230: 10743: 10738: 10354: 10138: 9996: 9657: 9466: 9047: 4631: 4461: 4224: 4162: 4080: 4019: 3692: 3220:, a deputy of the Serbian Radical People's Party, shot at Croatian deputies, resulting in the killing of 3029:. This internationally unrecognized state was composed of all of the South Slavic territories of the old 2999: 1946: 1518: 1498: 1467: 1013: 656:, leading to the First Illyrian War in 229. BC and beginning of Roman expansion on the Eastern Adriatic. 347: 214: 23: 4446: 2948:

was demilitarized and in July 1871 a decision was made to incorporate it into Croatia with Croatian ban

2470:

was also made in 1697 but was eventually called off due to lack a of cannons. In the same year, general

1798:

as its main objective, but towards renaissance Italy with Croatia standing on their way between. As the

1707: 1597: 11183: 11135: 11027: 11022: 10799: 10794: 10250: 10108: 9852: 9767: 9757: 9711: 9679: 6259: 6192:"Relikvije, kosti, krv, ljubavna pisma: RTL Direkt otkriva zanimljivosti riznice zagrebačke katedrale!" 5967: 5700: 5645: 5494: 5443: 5269:. Wroclaw: Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology of the Polish Academy of Sciences. pp. 251–260. 4825: 4787: 4745: 4699: 4571: 4041:

declared independence from Yugoslavia. Slovenia declared independence from Yugoslavia on the same day.

3799: 3513: 3382: 3260: 3141:

The Kingdom underwent a crucial change in 1921 to the dismay of Croatia's largest political party, the

2995: 2602: 2539: 2535: 2451: 1958: 1105:

in return named Stjepan Držislav a hereditary King of Croatia and Dalmatia and sent him royal insignia.

702: 691: 261: 232: 184: 5233: 4863: 4828:[A Contribution to Understanding Neolithic Ritual Objects in the Northern Croatia Neolithic]. 3730:

was as much a prerequisite for admission to colleges and government jobs as in the Soviet Union under

2816: 10769: 10523: 10484: 10161: 10028: 9833: 9782: 9497: 7921: 4626: 4487:

which caused significant damage to the city. In July 2020, the ruling center-right party HDZ won the

4257: 3918: 3845: 3523:

movement, based on a pan-Yugoslav ideology, emerged in early 1941 under the command of Croatian-born

3304:

on the streets of Zagreb. The assassination was condemned by globally renowned intellectuals such as

3252: 3154: 3030: 2329: 2321:

which sought to protect Croatia and Hungary from further Ottoman advances. At the same time, emperor

2030:), shown on this map in yellow, represent the territory under the jurisdiction of Croatian-Slavonian 1942: 933: 771: 669: 665: 387: 68: 8461:"Globus - Rat je završen, 'Tuđman je Bog'; 1995. – 1999.: Od pobjedničke Oluje do poraza tuđmanizma" 4168:

As a result of this operation, a few months later the Bosnian War ended with the negotiation of the

3588: 3272:. Political parties were banned and the royal dictatorship took on an increasingly harsh character. 2297: 1803: 11140: 10987: 9962: 9762: 9747: 9482: 9015: 7856: 5978:(1). Hrvatski institut za povijest – Podružnica za povijest Slavonije, Srijema i Baranje: 152–173. 4512: 4500: 4431: 4292: 3135: 2941: 2793:

According to Croatian historian Nenad Moačanin, appearance of Romanticism also affected portion of

2676:, built infrastructure, and printed the first newspapers in the local language in Dalmatia. Called 2531: 2138: 1905: 1897: 1225: 1217: 1023: 865: 7327:"Na današnji dan 12. srpnja 1806. godine izašle prve novine na hrvatskom jeziku Kraglski Dalmatin" 3691:

The country's socialist system also provided free apartments from large companies, which with the

3071: 2467: 2247: 11145: 11107: 10774: 10432: 10186: 10156: 10066: 10013: 9857: 9840: 9818: 9696: 9585: 9510: 8667: 7361: 5208:

Becoming Slav, Becoming Croat: Identity Transformations in Post-Roman and Early Medieval Dalmatia

4566: 4479:

In January 2020, the former prime minister Zoran Milanović of the Social Democrats (SDP) won the

4208: 4181:

conflict are registered as having returned to Croatia, of whom around 55,000 remain permanently.

4007: 3976: 3890: 3869: 3830: 3630: 3248:, where he had several servants at his disposal and was allowed to leave and return at any time. 3038: 2949: 1838: 1826: 1522: 1428:, hoping to make use of nearby islands which offered some protection in case Mongols reach him. 1342: 510: 302: 10146: 8295: 7384:"Mittheilungen des k.u.k. Kriegs-Archivs - Supplement (1892) | Könyvtár | Hungaricana" 3188:

used police pressure on voters and ethnic minorities, confiscation of opposition pamphlets, and

2710: 2427: 1742:. Another long term consequence of Anti-Court struggles was arrival of Ottomans to neighbouring 1706:

a new king of Hungary-Croatia. When Sigismund, nonetheless did returned to Croatia, he summoned

1201: 543:

period have been unearthed in northern Croatia, with the most famous and best-presented site in

11087: 10598: 10427: 10176: 9952: 9845: 9232: 7227:

Drago Roksandić (2008). "Controversy on German Cultural Orientation". In Ingrao; Szabo (eds.).

4999:

C.Michael Hogan, "Diocletian's Palace", The Megalithic Portal, Andy Burnham ed., 6 October 2007

4484: 4143: 4113: 3965: 3861:

agreed to legalize opposition political parties and hold free elections in the spring of 1990.

3853: 3746: 3577: 3357:, and Danube Banates. It had a reconstructed Croatian Parliament which would choose a Croatian 3256: 3241: 3193: 3174: 3142: 3088: 3062: 2693:

With the fall of Napoleon, the French-controlled Croatian lands came back under Austrian rule.

2487: 2471: 2403: 2251: 1979: 1918: 1882: 1783: 1739: 1627: 1265: 1205: 1058: 730: 612:

mentions that around 500 BC, the Eastern Adriatic region was inhabited by local tribes such as

494: 482: 6706: 3790: 2402:

Despite the decline of Ottoman might in the 17th century, the Ottoman high command decided to

1655: 968: 891: 418: 11057: 11017: 10997: 10977: 10880: 10678: 10543: 10151: 10123: 10033: 9967: 9828: 9787: 9667: 9580: 9078:(First ed.). London, Berkeley & Toronto: Time Out Group Ltd & Ebury Publishing, 8938: 8934: 5812: 3604: 3487: 3341:

country would be united and without ethnic divisions. Negotiations started, resulting in the

3116: 2837: 2810: 2419: 1651: 1639: 1550: 1197: 1136: 690:

river. The area north of the Neretva was slowly incorporated into Roman possession until the

514: 478: 3416: 3333: 2956:

caused further problems by violating the Croatian-Hungarian Settlement through his hardline

2022: 1412: 1405: 593: 11173: 10992: 10733: 10728: 10668: 10603: 10508: 10018: 9982: 9957: 9891: 9823: 9735: 9207: 5157: 5110: 5106:

History of the later Roman empire from the death of Theodosius I. to the death of Justinian

4757: 4492: 4281: 4176:

was completed in 1998 under UN supervision. The majority of the Serbs who fled from former

3509: 2750: 2726: 2346: 1526: 1493: 1353: 1130: 1125: 798: 750: 718: 644:). Somewhere in 3rd century by, Greek colony of Issa formed an alliance with then emerging 609: 458:

The period from the 15th to the 17th centuries was marked by intense struggles between the

395: 7918:"United States Holocaust Memorial Museum about Jasenovac and Independent State of Croatia" 7514: 4276:. The new Račan government amended the constitution, changing the political system from a 4231:, negotiated a peaceful reintegration process with the Croatian government. The so-called 3753:. This practice also spread to street names, as well as the names of parks and buildings. 3217: 1455:

prepared to attack Trogir, king Bela prepared boats in an attempt to flee across the sea.

1213: 1145: 425:

which lasted from 925 until 1102. From the 12th century, the Kingdom of Croatia entered a

8: 11193: 11178: 11125: 11072: 11067: 11042: 10900: 10698: 10628: 10571: 10488: 10314: 10098: 10043: 9942: 9874: 9801: 9672: 4611: 4606: 4586: 4401:

won. After the election, the center-left government was formed led by new prime minister

4277: 4204: 4068: 4038: 4026: 3930: 3903: 3494: 3346: 3225: 3170: 3108: 3080: 3014: 2590: 2491: 2459: 2317:, thereby establishing contact with the French court. Croatian nobility also constructed 2031: 1968: 1954: 1938: 1711: 1703: 1695: 1631: 1573: 1569: 1316: 1280: 1261: 1032: 1018: 988: 952: 848: 725:

and most of the eastern Adriatic coast. Dalmatia was the birthplace of the Roman Emperor

633: 526: 440: 252: 204: 199: 151: 73: 11163: 10815: 9107:

Political change in post-Communist Slovakia and Croatia: from nationalist to Europeanist

9043:

Stjepan Radić, the Croat Peasant Party, and the politics of mass mobilization, 1904–1928

8197: 2890: 2142: 1964: 556: 11097: 11047: 11007: 10960: 10955: 10945: 10930: 10925: 10920: 10890: 10885: 10875: 10870: 10865: 10860: 10804: 10708: 10492: 10444: 10439: 10342: 10332: 10289: 10281: 10210: 10181: 10058: 9977: 9915: 9652: 9642: 9111: 8973:

Damir Agičić; Dragutin Feletar; AnitaFilipčić; Tomislav Jelić; Zoran Stiperski (2000).

8972: 8840:

The number of 16 103 dead is a number from beginning of the pandemic until 9 July 2022.

8179: 8136: 8049: 8022: 7831: 7607: 7582: 7448: 7084: 6760: 6558: 6533: 6496: 6471: 5871: 5755: 5330: 5018: 4591: 4581: 4398: 4064: 4049: 3673: 3520: 3459: 3166: 3007: 2897: 2833: 2821: 2683: 2665: 2657: 2641: 2631: 2447: 2411: 2395: 2390: 2361: 2342: 2305: 2285: 2272: 2200: 1950: 1735: 1723: 1565: 1530: 1466:

in hereditary possession, where their power grew until reached the peak in the time of

1257: 1233: 1090: 980: 785: 674:

Before the Roman expansion, the eastern Adriatic coast formed the northern part of the

532: 444: 430: 194: 189: 174: 146: 9492: 9139:

Reclaiming democracy: civil society and electoral change in central and eastern Europe

8152:"Who Were the Yugoslavs? Failed Sources of a Common Identity in the Former Yugoslavia" 7781:"Crnogorci postavili ploču atentatoru koji je pucao na Stjepana Radića i prvake HSS-a" 7475:"'Prije 19. stoljeća nema koncepcije velike Srbije. Korijen sukoba je u 20. stoljeću'" 4520: 4495:, wounded a police officer in the process, and then killed himself. In December 2020. 4423: 4402: 4390:

In 2011, the accession agreement was concluded, giving Croatia the all-clear to join.

3564: 3405: 2439: 2423: 2407: 2337: 1855: 1638:. The faction which opposed them was a coalition of Croatian nobility which supported 924:

starting in the year 818. The record represents the first documented Croatian realms,

582: 560: 11188: 11130: 11092: 11082: 11062: 11052: 11037: 11032: 11012: 10982: 10950: 10935: 10910: 10846: 10683: 10658: 10638: 10618: 10608: 10498: 10480: 10449: 10382: 10299: 10273: 10166: 10093: 10076: 9932: 9637: 9398: 9351: 9315: 9287: 9259: 9211: 9175: 9147: 9115: 9083: 9051: 9019: 8984: 8952: 8171: 8054: 7962: 7943:

Genocide and Resistance in Hitler's Bosnia: The Partisans and the Chetniks, 1941–1943

7710: 7562: 6928: 6918: 6891: 6716: 6655: 6621: 6397: 6271: 6124: 5979: 5839: 5712: 5506: 5459: 5446:[Christianization of Croats according to the most recent scientific results] 5301: 5291: 5270: 5212: 5137: 5084: 5032: 5014: 4936: 4905: 4875: 4837: 4799: 4761: 4719: 4711: 4679: 4596: 4576: 4496: 4315: 4245:'s government started to lose popularity as it was criticized for its involvement in 4196: 4128: 4015: 3735: 3287:, the murder in March 1929 of Toni Schlegel, editor of the pro-Yugoslavian newspaper 3269: 3185: 3131: 3112: 3042: 2945: 2853: 2783: 2669: 2578: 2415: 2381: 2357: 2239: 2171: 2072: 1986: 1889: 1868: 1842: 1791: 1743: 1699: 1685:

was a place where anti-court supporters held queens Mary and Elizabeth in captivity.

1623: 1601: 1534: 1357: 1346: 1284: 1247: 1221: 1036: 1027:. The counties marked in blue represent the territories governed by the Croatian Ban. 992: 960: 822: 710: 575: 463: 452: 448: 8317: 4998: 4836:(1). University of Zagreb, Faculty of Philosophy, Archaeological Department: 43–48. 4798:(1). University of Zagreb, Faculty of Philosophy, Archaeological Department: 25–40. 3715: 2618: 1568:

to gain independence from Venice. Somewhere around 1350, first instance of Croatian

713:, but the uprising was crushed, and in 10 AD Illyricum was split into two provinces— 11077: 11002: 10972: 10673: 10588: 10533: 10503: 10454: 10414: 10397: 10387: 10322: 10294: 10226: 10118: 10103: 10081: 10048: 9575: 9361: 8386: 8163: 8044: 8034: 7251: 5793: 5387: 5245: 4671: 4616: 4169: 4132: 4117: 4059: 3685: 3313: 3277: 3046: 2649: 2566: 2519: 2260: 2217: 1834: 1698:. When the battle ended, it was unclear whether Sigismund got out alive or not, so 1546: 1510: 1451: 1435: 1292: 1082: 984: 972: 917: 913: 901: 895: 818: 802: 759: 653: 414: 403: 116: 8690:"Croatia election: Ex-leftist PM Zoran Milanovic wins | DW | 05.01.2020" 6737:"R. W. SETON -WATSON:The Southern Slav question and the Habsburg Monarchy page 18" 6685:"R. W. SETON -WATSON:The southern Slav question and the Habsburg Monarchy page 18" 5696: 4376: 4348:. Other complications continued to stall the EU negotiating process, most notably 4273: 4242: 3914: 3899: 3849: 3301: 3233: 2767:. This unit would have Croatian as the official language and would be governed by 2289: 1073:

area at the end of the 19th century during archeological excavations conducted by

10713: 10688: 10476: 10459: 10304: 9927: 9627: 9461: 9392: 9309: 9281: 9249: 9197: 9169: 9137: 9105: 9073: 9041: 9009: 8974: 8942: 8903: 8547: 8270: 7956: 7734: 6885: 5267:

The early Slavic settlement of Central Europe in the light of new dating evidence

5206: 5172: 5104: 5022: 4932: 4926: 4675: 4641: 4556: 4307: 4232: 4158: 4151: 4072: 3794: 3773: 3681: 3524: 3362: 3305: 3189: 3076: 2929: 2764: 2483: 2369: 2293: 2255: 2227: 1991: 1678: 1664: 1643: 1615: 1611: 1561: 1557: 1513:. Croatian historians sometimes refer to Paul as "the uncrowned king of Croatia". 1338: 1312: 1288: 878: 870: 131: 111: 9487: 6803: 5009: 4237:

UN Transitional Administration for Eastern Slavonia, Baranja and Western Sirmium

3998:, 31 March 1991, the first fatal clashes occurred when police from the Croatian 3950: 3449: 3421: 3376: 3273: 2668:

as their governor-general. The French presence brought the liberal ideas of the

2594: 2222: 1972: 1642:

to become a new king of Hungary and Croatia. This faction consisted of powerful

10663: 10653: 10648: 10643: 10623: 10613: 10528: 10471: 10364: 10327: 10231: 9622: 8274: 6871:

Balkan Wars: Habsburg Croatia, Ottoman Bosnia, and Venetian Dalmatia, 1499–1617

5028: 4826:"Prilog poznavanju neolitičkih obrednih predmeta u neolitiku sjeverne Hrvatske" 4548: 4511:, 16,103 Croatian citizens died from the disease. In March 2022, a Soviet-made 4353: 4319: 4311: 4139: 3957: 3758: 3471: 3354: 3350: 3237: 3197: 3178: 3022: 3003: 2973: 2861: 2768: 2463: 2155: 1999: 1822: 1799: 1581: 1525:, who had no male heir, a succession crisis emerged, and in 1300, Paul invited 1506: 1439: 1420: 1393: 1324: 1304: 1241: 1141: 1066: 996: 744: 738: 683: 645: 625: 459: 435: 426: 337: 209: 4864:"Prilog poznavanju naseljenosti Vinkovaca i okolice u starijem željeznom dobu" 4352:

in 2008–2009. In June 2009, Sanader abruptly resigned from his post and named

4265: 3942: 3922: 3332:(IMRO), thus ending the Royal dictatorship. The government of Serbian Radical 3221: 1459: 1074: 1035:

in the first half of the 10th century, who is mentioned as such in notes from

11224: 10759: 10558: 10086: 9568: 8948: 8175: 6401: 6275: 5983: 5716: 5561: 5510: 5463: 5010: 4879: 4841: 4803: 4765: 4715: 4528: 4338: 4200: 4076: 3995: 3810: 3731: 3680:. Under the new communist system, privately owned factories and estates were 3536: 3463: 3309: 3265: 2957: 2869: 2734: 2730: 2701: 2673: 2648:

came under Habsburg rule. In 1809, as Napoleon defeated the Austrians in the

2503: 2499: 2475: 2350: 2243: 2195: 2011: 2007: 1934: 1930: 1775: 1361: 1349:, where he asked him to make crusaders return Zadar to its legitimate ruler. 1334: 1308: 1153: 874: 842: 679: 564: 88: 8627: 6932: 6359:"Zasjedanje prvog Općeg sabora Kraljevine Dalmacije i Hrvatske 1350. godine" 5250: 3568: 2474:

led a 6500-strong army from Osijek into Bosnia, where he raided the seat of

10718: 10548: 10419: 10337: 10071: 9563: 9079: 8610:"Zoran Milanovic – not Flash Gordon or Zorro but Speedy Gonzales, perhaps?" 8203:. International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia. 12 June 2007. 8058: 8039: 6048: 4723: 4710:(2). Hrvatsko znanstveno društvo za povijest zdravstvene kulture: 197–202. 4561: 4288: 4211:

against the decision. Tuđman gave the order to suppress the protest with a

3697: 3425: 3400: 3284: 2809:, the Triune Kingdom of Croatia, Slavonia, and Dalmatia, driven by fear of 2738: 2281: 2183: 2064: 2051:

line. Southern border towards the Ottoman Empire went a bit below the line

2003: 1926: 1813:

Armies of Croatian nobility fought numerous battles to counter the Ottoman

1765: 1576:), attested by historical sources, was held in village of Podbrižane fnear 964: 925: 838: 806: 775: 722: 552: 536: 375: 93: 9726: 6016: 3245: 2983: 2622:

A border marking of Illyrian Provinces on Sava river shores in modern-day

2530:

had no male heirs, he wanted to leave the imperial throne to his daughter

43: 10703: 10581: 10566: 10538: 10374: 9590: 8566:"EUROPA – Press Releases – EU closes accession negotiations with Croatia" 8515: 6912: 4361: 4330: 4212: 4147: 3980: 3556: 3366: 3358: 3296: 3104: 3017:

severed relations with Austria-Hungary after receiving the news that the

2991: 2961:

position as Ban of Croatia, but was appointed prime minister of Hungary.

2772: 2722: 2718: 2586: 2110: 2105: 2084: 1770: 1647: 1044: 814: 540: 531:

The area known today as Croatia was inhabited by hominids throughout the

493:

satellite state, was established. It was defeated in May 1945, after the

490: 470: 6832:(in Croatian). Zagreb: Nakladni zavod Matice hrvatske. pp. 278–279. 5797: 5562:"RUŠIMO HRVATSKE MITOVE Je li Tomislav stvarno bio prvi hrvatski kralj?" 2797:

settled in Croatian depopulated areas who declared themselves as Serbs.

2547: 2044: 1373: 10466: 9595: 8434: 8183: 8151: 5100: 3956:

On 17 August 1990, the Serbs of Croatia began what became known as the

3765: 3644: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 3528: 3479: 3126:, started to annex the Adriatic islands one by one, and even landed in 2813:, supported the Habsburg court against Hungarian revolutionary forces. 2742: 2709:, with lyrics of what would later become the Croatian national anthem " 2495: 2094: 1714:. Sigismund eventually managed to crush anti-court movement by winning 1478: 1369: 1086: 810: 726: 617: 399: 8318:"Ethnic cleansing | War Crimes & Genocide Prevention | Britannica" 8020: 6385: 6123:(in Croatian). Zagreb: Hrvatski institut za povijest. pp. 51–59. 5781: 4161:, an attack that quickly reconquered most of the territories from the 3203: 3184:

In the early 1920s, the Yugoslav government of Serbian prime minister

2832:

During a session of the Croatian Sabor held on 25 March 1848, colonel

2696: 2686:. Ottomans from Bosnia raided French Croatia and occupied the area of 641: 629: 10513: 9610: 9600: 9456: 9005: 5532:"Jedinstvena rekonstrukcija života vladara koji je ujedinio Hrvatsku" 5497:[Historical maps and borders of Croatia in age of Tomislav]. 4357: 4054: 3552: 3467: 3454: 3370: 3325: 3153:. The Croatian Peasant Party boycotted the government of the Serbian 2746: 2687: 2661: 2318: 2314: 2048: 1719: 1654:

to come to Croatia and crowned him as new king of Hungary-Croatia in

1474: 1431: 1397: 1345:

also provided no real help to town. He merely wrote a letter to pope

1300: 1062: 860: 856: 621: 572: 548: 10242: 9434: 8976:

Povijest i zemljopis Hrvatske: priručnik za hrvatske manjinske škole

8408: 8167: 8131: 8129: 7883:"Senjske žrtve: Obljetnica tragične pogibije sedam mladih Gospićana" 7191: 5458:(3–4). University of Zagreb, Catholic Faculty of Theology: 440–444. 5356: 3806: 3619: 3437: 3280: 3103:), guided by what was by that time a half-century-long tradition of 2771:. The movement spread throughout Dalmatia, Istria and among Bosnian 2332:. As this army marched on Austrian lands, its campaign ended at the 1606: 624:. Greek colonization saw settlers establish communities on of Issa ( 443:, but it elected royal dynasties from neighboring powers, primarily 10723: 10518: 9605: 9502: 9255: 8907: 6240: 4524: 4504: 4365: 4302: 4260:(HDZ) government was replaced by a center-left coalition under the 4011: 3961: 3834: 3701: 3548: 3150: 2881: 2873: 2857: 2645: 2637: 2570: 2558: 2479: 2443: 2147: 2068: 2060: 2056: 1859: 1818: 1674: 1577: 1482: 1102: 976: 714: 706: 597: 568: 383: 63: 9446: 5619: 4092: 3841:, and calls for free multi-party elections were becoming louder). 3324:

In 1934, King Aleksandar was assassinated during a state visit to

1790:

Serious Ottoman attacks on Croatian lands began after the fall of

1385: 1248:

Personal union with Hungary (1102–1527) and the Republic of Venice

1244:

representing a royal deputy, separate tax system, money and army.

1108:

Stjepan, 1030–1058, restored the Croatian kingdom and founded the

943: 709:, who gave name to these lands, rose up against the Romans in the 10593: 10404: 9533: 9171:

Eastern Europe: An Introduction to the People, Lands, and Culture

8126: 8091:. Croatian Political Science Review, Vol. 55, No. 2, 2018, p. 72. 4177: 4124: 4084: 4030: 3700:

countries, and in some western countries as well (e.g., Spain or

3561:

State Anti-Fascist Council for the National Liberation of Croatia

3497: 3158: 3056: 2182:) - a buffer zone for the Ottoman Empire managed directly by the 1686: 1381: 1109: 940:

between 819 and 823. He ruled Pannonian Croatia from 810 to 823.

929: 921: 687: 675: 544: 509:. In 1991, Croatia's leadership severed ties with Yugoslavia and 379: 169: 7561:. Zagreb: Mladost izdavačka radna organizacija. pp. 55–65. 6917:. Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 83. 6224:

Toma, Arhiđakon (2003). "O bijegu Tatara, O okrutnosti Tatara".

5671: 2601:, were ceded to the Habsburg monarchy and incorporated into the 2514: 2113:

shown in relation to medieval Slavonia (green) spanning between

1208:

then claimed the Croatian crown on the basis of Zvonimir's wife

10008: 9251:

The former Yugoslavia's diverse peoples: a reference sourcebook

9011:

The national question in Yugoslavia: origins, history, politics

8853:"Dron koji je pao u Zagrebu izvučen iz zemlje, slijedi analiza" 8490:"Protiv gašenja Stojedinice 1996. ustalo je 120 tisuća građana" 7983: 4408: 4329:

were held and a reformed HDZ party won under the leadership of

3988: 3969: 3895: 3884: 3876:

to further distance themselves from the idea of a joint state.

3826: 3123: 3092: 3034: 2969: 2877: 2865: 2852:. The Croatian parliament also demanded the unification of the 2849: 2794: 2623: 2562: 2455: 2435: 2310: 2277: 2191: 2151: 1912: 1814: 1795: 1425: 1377: 1368:(English: the military road) from Hungary proper southwards to 1031:

The first king of Croatia is generally considered to have been

937: 852: 791: 734: 649: 637: 613: 6336: 5919:

CroExpress │Informativni medij Hrvata izvan Republike Hrvatske

5158:"Map of Roman Dalmatia area, with added actual croatian names" 4969:

Zaninović, Marin (1996). "Delmatsko-grčki odnosi na Jadranu".

4493:

attempted an attack on the building of the Croatian government

3816: 2345:

died under unusual circumstances while hunting, his relatives

8646:"Croatia elects conservative in presidential election runoff" 7420:"Govor Ivana Kukuljevića Sakcinskog u Saboru 2. svibnja 1843" 6386:"The Mediaeval Sabor (Assembly) ofNoble Croats at Podbrižane" 6052: 5703:[Regnum Croatiae et Dalmatiae in age of Stjepan II]. 4700:"Krapina Neanderthal Museum as a Well of Medical Information" 4380: 3483: 3377:

World War II and the Independent State of Croatia (1941–1945)

3127: 2886: 2787: 2187: 2134: 2118: 2088: 2080: 2052: 1851: 1727: 1682: 1668: 1401: 1329: 1098: 1070: 767: 601: 579: 410: 9241:

Free Peasant and Soldier: Early Krajina Societies, 1545–1754

8746:"Desni ekstremizam problem tek kad zapuca i na Banske dvore" 8530:"Former Croatian PM Sanader Arrested on Power Abuse Charges" 6262:[Hungarian Kingdom and Croatia in the Middle Ages]. 6241:"Šubići Bribirski do gubitka nasljedne banske časti (1322.)" 5495:"Povijesni zemljovidi i granice Hrvatske u Tomislavovo doba" 5444:"Pokrštenje Hrvata prema najnovijim znanstvenim rezultatima" 4861: 4760:, Faculty of Philosophy, Archaeological Department: 93–122. 4239:. The area was formally re-integrated into Croatia by 1998. 3848:(HDZ) was founded by Croatian nationalist dissidents led by 3474:

opponents of the regime. The biggest concentration camp was

3177:

was conducted through an unfair rate of four Krones for one

3041:

in 1915. A solution was sought through unification with the

1333:

Despite everything, in November 1202 crusader-Venetian army

932:

at the time. The most important ruler of Lower Pannonia was

9247: 8798:"Petrinja je neprepoznatljiva, razoran potres uništio grad" 8727:"Croatia's ruling conservatives win parliamentary election" 7192:"Stanovništvo Slavonije krajem 17. i početkom 18. stoljeća" 6017:"Hungary - Politics and Society under Stephen's Successors" 4108:, the civilian population fled the areas of armed conflict 4088: 3946: 3833:

in Serbia provoked a very negative reaction in Croatia and

3786: 3782: 3708:

imported and exported throughout all the former republics.

3609: 3505: 3337: 3292: 2653: 2574: 2431: 2211: 2130: 2114: 2076: 1995: 1847: 1806:

subsequently described this period of Croatian history as "

1659: 1389: 1335:

launched an attack on Zadar, captured it and then looted it

1181: 1113: 9237:

Slobodan seljak i vojnik: rana krajiška društva, 1545–1754

8257:

The Serbs: History, Myth and the Destruction of Yugoslavia

3535:, often hailed as the first armed anti-fascist resistance 3312:. In 1932, the Ustaše Movement unsuccessfully planned the 1786:

between the Army of Croatian nobility and Ottoman akinjis.

1275: 10845: 7857:"Župan Petry položio vijenac u sjećanje na Senjske žrtve" 7314:: 17, 86–88, 99, 103, 120–121, 130–131, 136, 144, 230–231 6654:(in Croatian). Zagreb: Školska knjiga. pp. 118–119. 6620:(in Croatian). Zagreb: Matica hrvatska. pp. 99–111. 4335:

International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia

3938: 3516:, the Chetniks killed an estimated 18,000-32,000 Croats. 3211: 2874:

parts of southern Hungary inhabited with Croats and Serbs

2652:, French-controlled territory eventually expanded to the 9135: 8981:

History and Geography of Croatia: Minority School Manual

8709:"Zagreb hit by earthquake while in coronavirus lockdown" 7212:

Ritter Vitezović, Pavao (2019). Blažević, Zrinka (ed.).

5413:"Traces of history - Turistička zajednica grad Metković" 4902:

Povijest hrvatskih zemalja u antici do cara Dioklecijana

4491:. On 12 October 2020 right-wing extremist Danijel Bezuk 3872:

blocked all their reformist proposals, which caused the

2918:

visit of Austro-Hungarian emperor Franz Joseph to Zagreb

648:. As Isseian maritime trade became affected by Illyrian 9311:

Croatia through history: the making of a European state

8933: 6043: 6041: 3937:

On 25 July 1990, a Serbian Assembly was established in

3486:, by "killing one third, expelling the other third and 3049:, which was about to carve new European borders at the 2824:

at the opening of the first Croatian civic Parliament (

2394:

Croatian borders similar to those established with the

2375: 1450:

Meanwhile, Mongols thinking that the king is hiding in

9394:

The Hidden Europe: What Eastern Europeans Can Teach Us

8383:"World Report 2011: Croatia | Human Rights Watch" 7821:(Political History of Croatia 1918–1929), Zagreb, 1938 7127:(in Croatian). Split: Marijan tisak. pp. 331–333. 6873:. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. pp. 17–25. 6789:. Zagreb: Nakladni zavod Matice hrvatske. p. 288. 5170: 4503:

which killed several people and destroyed the town of

3741:

The economy developed into a type of socialism called

3251:

In response to the shooting at the National Assembly,

3002:, however, these plans were never carried out, due to 2836:

was elected as Ban of Croatia, and a petition called "

2753:

wrote a manifesto of Croatian national revival called

2304:

During the 17th century, distinguished Croatian noble

2250:(which Croatians never managed to retake again) or in 1364:. After assembling his army king marched by so-called 1050:

Other important Croatian rulers from that period are:

701:

These lands then became part of the Roman province of

9424: 8198:"The Prosecutor vs. Milan Martic (paragraph 127–150)" 8150:

Sekulic, Dusko; Massey, Garth; Hodson, Randy (1994).

7039: 7027: 4984:

Cheyne, Thomas Kelly; Black, John Sutherland (1899).

4383:

soon had him arrested on several corruption charges.

3879: 3852:, a former fighter in Tito's Partisan movement and a 3576:

British forces and to be given refuge. Following the

3387:

Genocide of Serbs in the Independent State of Croatia

3023:

The Triune Kingdom of Croatia, Slavonia, and Dalmatia

1193:

by the "state of anarchy" which was then in Croatia.

729:, who, when he retired as Emperor in 305 AD, built a 9279: 6963: 6094:(in Croatian). Zagreb: Dom i svijet. pp. 26–27. 6051:[History of parliamentarism] (in Croatian). 6038: 5620:"DRŽISLAV STJEPAN I. - Hrvatski biografski leksikon" 4823: 4743: 4538: 4464:. However, a vote of no confidence brought down the 3255:

abolished the parliamentary system and proclaimed a

2996:

Croatia suffered a great loss of life in World War I

2095:

Amalgation of medieval Croatia and medieval Slavonia

959:

The Frankish overlordship ended during the reign of

636:) islands as well as trading outposts of Tragurion ( 9457:

Overview of History, Culture and Science of Croatia

8548:"Croatia jails ex-PM Ivo Sanader for taking bribes" 8149: 7302:Pavičić, Stjepan (1962), "Seobe i naselja u Lici", 6951: 6939: 6755: 6753: 6559:"Hrvatinić, Hrvoje Vukčić | Hrvatska enciklopedija" 6472:"Sigismund Luksemburgovac | Hrvatska enciklopedija" 5814:

English: Info panel next to the Hollow Church site.

5136:. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO. p. 30. 3583: 3291:, brought a "furious response" from the regime. In 2697:

Croatian national revival and the Illyrian Movement

1101:before retreating back to Ohrid. Byzantine emperor 873:, the Croats arrived in what is today Croatia from 766:argue that all of Dalmatia was fully Romanized and 477:in 1918, Croatian lands were incorporated into the 398:in the 5th century, the area was subjugated by the 9071: 8983:] (in Croatian). Nakladna kuća "Dr. Feletar". 7515:"Hrvati i manjine u Hrvatskoj: moderni identiteti" 6260:"Ugarsko Kraljevstvo i Hrvatska u srednjem vijeku" 4666:Rao, D. Vijaya; Rao, D. Vijaya (2012), "Preface", 4436:2012 Croatian European Union membership referendum 4174:Serbian-controlled territories in eastern Slavonia 4044: 3802:, giving more rights to the individual republics. 3539:in occupied Europe, was formed in Croatia, in the 2936:. Croatian autonomy was restored in 1868 with the 2864:. Sabor also asked for an undefined alliance with 2729:emerged in the mid-19th century to counteract the 1488: 1270: 748:A map of the Istrian peninsula from the Roman map 9195: 9167: 7304:Zbornik za narodni život i običaje Južnih Slavena 7216:(in Croatian). Matica hrvatska. pp. 290–291. 6883: 5701:"Regnum Croatiae et Dalmatiae u doba Stjepana II" 4146:where a new cycle of tensions was escalating—the 3776:participant; Europe's first female prime minister 3684:, and the economy was based on a type of planned 3478:in Croatia. The NDH had a program, formulated by 3391:The Holocaust in the Independent State of Croatia 2952:taking over the authority. Pejačević's successor 2454:, which was liberated from the Ottomans in 1684. 2165: 2041:Reliquiae reliquiarum olim inclyti regni Croatiae 1963:A decisive battle between Hungarian army and the 1442:was one of the places that saw action during the 1185:Zvonimir left no male heir when he died in 1089. 402:for 50 years, before being incorporated into the 11222: 8245:, p. 157; (McGill-Queens University Press, 1996) 7211: 6761:"reliquiae reliquiarum | Hrvatska enciklopedija" 6750: 5838:(in Croatian). Zagreb: Fortuna. pp. 68–69. 5492: 4904:. Zagreb: Leykam international. pp. 30–47. 4830:Opvscvla Archaeologica Radovi Arheološkog Zavoda 4792:Opvscvla Archaeologica Radovi Arheološkog Zavoda 4785: 4750:Opvscvla Archaeologica Radovi Arheološkog Zavoda 4203:. In 1996 his government attempted to shut down 2800: 2502:were lost, as they remained part of the Ottoman 2230:on 22 June 1593. The battle is depicted here by 2226:The climax of Hasan Pasha's Great Offensive was 1415:was forced to deal with troubles brought by the 1188:Meanwhile, in 1096, a group of crusaders led by 1002: 963:two decades later. Duke Mislav was succeeded by 869:, written by the 10th-century Byzantine Emperor 652:, they asked for Roman intervention against the 210:Triune Kingdom of Croatia, Slavonia and Dalmatia 9467:Dr. Michael McAdams: Croatia – Myth and Reality 8904:"Croatia begins new euro and Schengen zone era" 8896: 8772:"Godinu od potresa u Petrinji i dalje ruševine" 7981: 7226: 6297:"Bribir: Napušteni grad Šubića, hrvatska Troja" 5941:"Posljednji hrvatski kralj Petar bio je Snačić" 4519:. On 26 July 2022, Croatian authorities opened 4499:, one of the less developed regions of Croatia 4344:Sanader was reelected in the closely contested 4053:Clockwise from top left: The central street of 3420:Poglavnik of the Independent State of Croatia, 3328:by a coalition of the Ustaše and the Bulgarian 3025:became a part of the newly created provisional 3013:Shortly before the end of the war in 1918, the 2386:Croatian-Slavonian theater in Great Turkish War 2266: 433:. It remained a distinct state with its ruler ( 8271:"Odluka Predsjednika RH o raspisu referenduma" 8259:. Yale University Press. pp. 175–76, 244. 7608:"Pejačević, Ladislav | Hrvatska enciklopedija" 7252:"Kraljevinsko vijeće | Hrvatska enciklopedija" 6704: 5782:"Ritual deditio na reljefu hrvatskoga vladara" 5441: 4507:. Throughout two and half years of the global 4235:made the area a temporary protectorate of the 4018:, who would later become the President of the 3902:, the 1st president of the modern independent 3330:Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization 3097:People's Council of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs 3057:Croats inside the first Yugoslavia (1918–1941) 2356:The conspirators established contact with the 1998:. Those territories initially made up part of 1591: 770:-speaking by the 4th century. Others, such as 10831: 10258: 9518: 9144:The German Marshall Fund of the United States 9103: 9039: 8435:"Croatia: New Member Joins Council Of Europe" 7954: 7064:. Zagreb: Tisak K. Albrechta. pp. 82–83. 6497:"Ladislav Napuljski | Hrvatska enciklopedija" 6428:. Vol. II. Matica hrvatska. p. 244. 5965: 5756:"Petar Krešimir IV. | Hrvatska enciklopedija" 5695: 5646:"Vladari srednjovjekovne Kraljevine Hrvatske" 5477: 5371: 5314: 5189: 4670:, Cambridge University Press, pp. ix–x, 4350:Slovenia's blockade of Croatia's EU accession 4071:, a symbol of the early conflict, flying the 3361:and Viceban. This Croatia included a part of 3067:Croatian affairs in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia 2876:. Jelačić was also appointed the governor of 885: 355: 9477:Croatia under Tomislav -from Nada Klaic book 9307: 8190: 6677: 6519: 6517: 5643: 5331:"Ljudevit Posavski | Hrvatska enciklopedija" 4862:Hrvoje Potrebica; Marko Dizdar (July 2002). 4697: 4449:became the first Croatian female President. 4409:the European Union membership (2013–present) 4368:, that allowed the EU accession to proceed. 3885:Introduction of multi-party political system 1913:Croatia in the Habsburg monarchy (1527–1918) 1473:This period, therefore, saw the rise of the 801:collapsed in 476, with the beginning of the 7958:European Resistance in the Second World War 6729: 6708:A History of the Habsburg Empire, 1526–1918 6270:(28). Croatian Institute of History: 7–22. 5836:Izvori za hrvatsku povijest do 1526. godine 4983: 4973:. Zagreb: Školska knjiga. pp. 195–196. 4924: 3817:Until the breakup of Yugoslavia (1980–1991) 3678:Socialist Federative Republic of Yugoslavia 3436:in 1941 allowed the Croatian radical right 2907: 2442:distinguished himself by leading troops in 2017: 995:received papal recognition as a state from 705:. Between 6 and 9 AD, tribes including the 10838: 10824: 10265: 10251: 9525: 9511: 9335: 8664:"Plenković Named Prime Minister-Designate" 8385:. Hrw.org. 24 January 2011. Archived from 8222: 7295: 6890:. Cambridge University Press. p. 15. 6257: 5959: 5099: 4868:Prilozi Instituta Za Arheologiju U Zagrebu 4297:Accession of Croatia to the European Union 4172:. A peaceful integration of the remaining 3551:(passing only through small parts such as 3117:Kingdom of the Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes 3033:with a transitional government located in 2608: 2091:rivers made frontier towards the Hungary. 1564:in 1358. The same peace treaty caused the 686:established its protectorate south of the 409:Croatia, as a polity, first appeared as a 362: 348: 9447:Overview of History, Culture, and Science 9004: 8254: 8048: 8038: 7832:"Šufflay, Milan | Hrvatska enciklopedija" 7556: 7057: 6649: 6514: 5354: 5264: 5249: 5231: 5174:Researches on the Danube and the Adriatic 4968: 4899: 4373:Croatian presidential election, 2009–2010 4127:underwent a three-month siege during the 3793:from power in 1966), however, led to the 3660:Learn how and when to remove this message 2254:, his campaign was ultimately stopped in 1505:. Paul held the hereditary titles of the 1497:One of the seats of 14th-century magnate 1212:, who was the daughter of Hungarian king 1017:A map of 10th-century Croatian counties ( 600:headwear and other material culture from 8592:"Croatian Opposition Hails Election Win" 7955:Cooke, Philip; Shepherd, Ben H. (2013). 7808:, Granta Books, London 1345, pp. 431–432 7583:"Vojna krajina | Hrvatska enciklopedija" 6615: 6089: 5689: 5164: 5024:The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire 4438:, Croatia joined the EU on 1 July 2013. 4418: 4301: 4272:were held which were won by a moderate, 4048: 3968:fighter jets and forced to turn back to 3894: 3764: 3721:Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 3714: 3610:Tito's leadership of the LCY (1945–1980) 3587: 3527:, and spread quickly into many parts of 3415: 3404: 3202: 3130:. A partial resolution to the so-called 3070: 2982: 2920:in 1895, where he officially opened the 2911: 2815: 2700: 2644:in 1797, former Venetian possessions in 2617: 2513: 2509: 2422:, whose rebels defeated the Ottomans in 2389: 2276: 2221: 2212:Hasan Pasha's Great Offensive on Croatia 2104: 2021: 1769: 1673: 1605: 1492: 1430: 1419:. Following the Hungarian defeat in the 1274: 1135: 1012: 942: 743: 592: 507:Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 8518:. 11 January 2010 – via BBC News. 8484: 8482: 7994:(1). Croatian Institute of History: 86. 7351: 7301: 7231:. Purdue University Press. p. 134. 6868: 5779: 5486: 5225: 4460:which formed a new government with the 3868:walked out after SR Serbia's President 2585:(1788–1791), the Ottoman-held areas of 2430:, who led the anti-Ottoman uprising in 2109:Medieval Croatia (dark green) south of 1863:it is accustomed to do with the cattle. 1746:at the invite of powerful Bosnian duke 1077:. The latter was also a mother of King 678:kingdom from the 4th century BC to the 588: 11223: 9248:Matjaž Klemenčič; Mitja Žagar (2004). 9243:] (in Croatian). Zagreb: Naprijed. 8706: 8628:"Croatia becomes 28th EU member state" 7700: 7698: 7696: 7669: 7667: 7443: 7441: 7405: 7403: 7401: 7399: 7397: 7324: 7109: 7107: 7105: 6827: 6798: 6796: 6784: 6618:Vrijeme sazrijevanja, vrijeme razaraja 6534:"Campoformio | Hrvatska enciklopedija" 6383: 6334: 6219: 6217: 6215: 6213: 6085: 6083: 5866: 5864: 5741: 5739: 5737: 5735: 5733: 5672:"Povjesnica : Red Hrvatske Krune" 5614: 5612: 5131: 5074:, Školska knjiga Zagreb, 1974, page 70 4874:(1). Institut za arheologiju: 79–100. 4824:Tihomila Težak-Gregl (December 2003). 4665: 4485:experienced a 5.3 magnitude earthquake 4443:2014–15 Croatian presidential election 3945:, a dentist from the southern town of 3811:incursion from Austria of 19 armed men 3319: 3212:Murders of 1928 and royal dictatorship 2242:was appointed new governor of Ottoman 1254:Croatia in personal union with Hungary 971:. Trpimir successfully fought against 421:, it was united and elevated into the 10847:History of current European countries 10819: 10272: 10246: 9506: 9452:History of Croatia: Primary Documents 9390: 9231: 8769: 7819:Politička povijest Hrvatske 1918–1929 7704: 7354:"Napoleon ukida Dubrovačku Republiku" 7312:Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts 7122: 7045: 7033: 6969: 6957: 6945: 6910: 6652:Bitka na Krbavskom polju 1493. godine 6611: 6609: 6607: 6581: 6579: 6466: 6464: 6462: 6423: 6228:(in Croatian). Split: Književni krug. 6118: 6105: 6103: 6101: 6002: 6000: 5833: 5289: 5204: 4964: 4962: 4397:was held on 4 December 2011, and the 4295:(WTO) member in 2000 and started the 4268:as prime minister. At the same time, 4252:Tuđman died in 1999 and in the early 3466:, and Jewish populations, as well as 3216:During a Parliament session in 1928, 3019:Czechoslovak parts had also separated 2994:brought an end to the Dual Monarchy. 2896:Despite the contributions of its Ban 2404:attack the Habsburg capital of Vienna 1689:can be seen in castle's background. 1584:in August and it gathered members of 1404:, some of which remain stored in the 1230:personal union of Croatia and Hungary 520: 9532: 9498:Croatia since Independence 1990-2018 8479: 8296:"Yugoslavia Serbia Croatia War 1991" 7512: 6804:"Slavonija - Hrvatska enciklopedija" 6251: 6223: 5810: 4470:2016 Croatian parliamentary election 4454:2015 Croatian parliamentary election 4395:2011 Croatian parliamentary election 4184: 3981:Serbian Autonomous Oblast of Krajina 3839:concentrate Yugoslav power in Serbia 3642:adding citations to reliable sources 3613: 3504:against Croats across many areas of 2376:Great Turkish War: A revived Croatia 2063:and continued southwest towards the 2034:at the height of the Ottoman advance 1753: 1216:. Opposition to this claim led to a 59:History of Croatia before the Croats 10780:History of the Mediterranean region 9339:Hrvatska povijest devetoga stoljeća 9136:Joerg Forbrig; Pavol Demeš (2007). 9072:Peterjon Cresswell (10 July 2006). 8232:, p. 220. (C. Hurst & Co, 2000) 7693: 7664: 7438: 7394: 7102: 6793: 6210: 6147:, chapter: De passagio Andree regis 6080: 5872:"Zvonimir | Hrvatska enciklopedija" 5861: 5730: 5609: 5134:The History of Croatia and Slovenia 4744:Tihomila Težak-Gregl (April 2008). 4602:Hundred Years' Croatian–Ottoman War 3672:Croatia was one of six constituent 3192:to keep the opposition, mainly the 3075:Proclamation of severing ties with 3027:State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs 2328:In July 1664, a large Ottoman army 1760:Hundred Years' Croatian–Ottoman War 892:Pannonian Slavs § Principality 828: 821:. Later, the Byzantines formed the 13: 8516:"Josipovic elected Croatia leader" 7139:"Pad Bihaća u ruke Osmanlija 1592" 6604: 6576: 6459: 6384:Jakšić, Nikola (5 November 1998). 6238: 6098: 6059:from the original on 28 April 2012 5997: 5705:Radovi Zavoda Za Hrvatsku Povijest 5499:Radovi Zavoda Za Hrvatsku Povijest 5388:"Domagoj | Hrvatska enciklopedija" 4959: 4786:Jacqueline Balen (December 2005). 4430:Following the ratification of the 4262:Social Democratic Party of Croatia 3921:(HDZ) won by a 42% margin against 3880:Republic of Croatia (1991–present) 3728:League of Communists of Yugoslavia 3395:Chetnik war crimes in World War II 2679:Kraglski Datmatin/Il Regio Dalmata 2672:to the Croats. The French founded 2613: 2466:was liberated by 1691. An attempt 1980:met in Cetingrad in 1527 and chose 754:, made sometime in the 4th century 721:spread inland to cover all of the 659: 14: 11242: 9413: 9350:(in Croatian). Naklada Bošković. 8743: 8666:. 10 October 2016. Archived from 8413:Croatia | Human Rights Watch 7352:Jagačić, Boris (27 August 2013). 7189: 5811:Tahy, Franjo (12 November 2022), 4788:"The Kostolac horizon at Vučedol" 4622:List of noble families of Croatia 3440:to come into power, forming the " 1352:In year 1217, the Hungarian king 1167:king Zvonimir's coronation oath, 1069:, whose epitaph was found in the 10765:Bibliography of European history 10360:Fall of the Western Roman Empire 9725: 9210:, Faculty of Political Science. 8870: 8845: 8816: 8790: 8770:Zebić, Enis (29 December 2021). 8763: 8737: 8719: 8700: 8682: 8656: 8638: 8620: 8614:Croatia, the War, and the Future 8602: 8584: 8558: 8540: 8522: 8508: 8453: 8427: 8401: 8375: 8357: 8335: 8310: 8288: 8263: 8248: 8235: 8210:from the original on 14 May 2011 8143: 8110: 8094: 8081: 8065: 8014: 7998: 7975: 7948: 7936: 7910: 7901: 7875: 7849: 7824: 7811: 7798: 7773: 7757: 7741: 7723: 7634: 7625: 7600: 7575: 7550: 7541: 7532: 7506: 7497: 7467: 7412: 7376: 7345: 7318: 7269: 7244: 7235: 7220: 7205: 7183: 7157: 7131: 7116: 7085:"Ozalj | Hrvatska enciklopedija" 7077: 7068: 7051: 7001: 6975: 6887:The Habsburg Monarchy, 1618–1815 5211:. BRILL. pp. 175, 179–182. 4541: 4517:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine 4501:was shaken by a 6.4 M earthquake 4217:minister of the internal affairs 3911:first free multi-party elections 3909:On 22 April and 7 May 1990, the 3866:League of Communists of Slovenia 3618: 3584:Socialist Yugoslavia (1945–1991) 3122:An Italian army eventually took 3107:and without the sanction of the 3010:for peoples of Austria-Hungary. 2932:was created in 1867 through the 2721:, French political thought, and 2330:besieged and destroyed Novi Zrin 1885:which ended in Croatian defeat. 1808:two centuries of weeping Croatia 1444:First Mongol invasion of Hungary 1417:first Mongol invasion of Hungary 1152:. It was originally situated in 979:. Duke Trpimir was succeeded by 847:The Roman period ended with the 485:in April 1941, the puppet state 331: 42: 10790:History of Western civilization 10393:Christianity in the Middle Ages 9383:, vol. 40, 2009, p. 125+. 9196:Mirjana Kasapović, ed. (2001). 8926: 8804:(in Croatian). 30 December 2020 8707:Walker, Shaun (22 March 2020). 8596:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 8467:(in Croatian). 17 December 2020 8439:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 8027:Int J Environ Res Public Health 6904: 6877: 6862: 6836: 6821: 6778: 6698: 6668: 6643: 6634: 6551: 6526: 6489: 6450: 6441: 6432: 6417: 6408: 6377: 6351: 6335:Vardić, Zrinka Pešorda (2004). 6328: 6319: 6289: 6232: 6184: 6159: 6150: 6137: 6112: 6092:Templari i Ivanovci u Hrvatskoj 6071: 6009: 5933: 5907: 5898: 5889: 5852: 5827: 5804: 5773: 5748: 5664: 5637: 5597:(in Croatian). 21 February 2012 5583: 5554: 5524: 5493:Vladimir Posavec (March 1998). 5435: 5405: 5380: 5348: 5323: 5283: 5258: 5198: 5171:Andrew Archibald Paton (1861). 5150: 5125: 5093: 5077: 5064: 5052: 5003: 4992: 4977: 4704:Acta medico-historica Adriatica 4456:resulted in the victory of the 4356:in his place. Kosor introduced 4195:Croatia became a member of the 4045:War of Independence (1991–1995) 3874:League of Communists of Croatia 3859:League of Communists of Croatia 3829:and, in 1986, the emergence of 3629:needs additional citations for 3519:The anti-fascist communist-led 3006:'s announcement of a policy of 2705:The 1835 issue of the magazine 2656:river. The French founded the " 1580:. The assembly was summoned by 1517:By the early 14th century lord 1489:Croatia under the Anjou dynasty 1271:Croatia under the Árpád dynasty 1196:King Zvonimir was succeeded by 1176:who married Hungarian princess 920:, as attested by chronicles of 835:Origin hypotheses of the Croats 682:in the 220s BC. In 168 BC, the 382:comprised two Roman provinces, 10634:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 10577:Christianity in the modern era 10348:Christianity in late antiquity 9344:Croatian Ninth Century History 7961:. Pen and Sword. p. 222. 7283:(in Croatian). 27 October 2021 7214:Dva stoljeća uplakane Hrvatske 6713:University of California Press 6456:Povijest Hrvata Vol 2, 258-268 6447:Povijest Hrvata Vol 2, 258-261 6438:Povijest Hrvata Vol 2, 256-257 5966:Ladislav Heka (October 2008). 5904:Kužić, Hrvati i križari, 24-27 4918: 4893: 4855: 4817: 4779: 4737: 4698:Igor Salopek (December 2010). 4691: 4659: 4647:Twelve noble tribes of Croatia 4513:Tu-141 drone crashed in Zagreb 4337:(ICTY), including the runaway 4310:was hoisted together with the 4247:suspicious privatization deals 4091:tank destroyed on the road to 2717:Under the influence of German 2534:, which eventually led to the 2166:Formation of Military Frontier 2101:Kingdom of Slavonia (medieval) 1967:in 1526, where Hungarian king 1873:, 15th century Croatian scribe 1586:twelve Croatian noble families 1392:, eventually reaching town of 1343:Hungarian-Croatian king Emeric 1093:, so Bulgarians, in response, 906:Principality of Lower Pannonia 859:was founded by survivors from 475:dissolution of Austria-Hungary 419:Principality of Lower Pannonia 1: 10785:History of the European Union 9420:Croatian Institute of History 9280:Frederic Chapin Lane (1973). 7681:(in Croatian). 20 August 2018 7360:(in Croatian). Archived from 7015:(in Croatian). 3 January 2021 5644:Braniteljski (22 July 2020). 5442:Antun Ivandija (April 1968). 4652: 4415:Croatia in the European Union 4191:History of Croatia since 1995 4087:Memorial Cemetery; a Serbian 3929:(SDP) who won 26%. Croatia's 3601:Socialist Republic of Croatia 3594:Socialist Republic of Croatia 3533:1st Sisak Partisan Detachment 3434:Axis occupation of Yugoslavia 3000:Croatian/South Slavic section 2944:. In 1873, the territory of 2938:Croatian–Hungarian Settlement 2902:Hungarian war of independence 2801:Croats in revolutions of 1848 2713:" ("Our Beautiful Homeland"). 2593:, along with the villages of 2067:. The western border towards 1923:Kingdom of Croatia (Habsburg) 1870:The Record of Father Martinac 1779: 1731: 1438:in the hinterland of town of 1200:who died in 1091, ending the 1172:Krešimir IV was succeeded by 1021:), as they were mentioned in 1003:Kingdom of Croatia (925–1102) 882:6th and early 7th centuries. 695: 499:Socialist Republic of Croatia 285:Socialist Republic of Croatia 180:Kingdom of Croatia (Habsburg) 9938:Gross domestic product (GDP) 9493:The Early History of Croatia 9199:HRVATSKA POLITIKA 1990.-2000 8156:American Sociological Review 6844:"Jedinstveni staleški Sabor" 5132:Deliso, Christopher (2020). 5061:Dmitar J. Čulić (1962). p. 9 4676:10.1017/upo9788175969384.002 4637:Timeline of Croatian history 4466:Cabinet of Tihomir Orešković 4254:2000 parliamentary elections 4106:Croatian War of Independence 4100:Croatian War of Independence 4004:Plitvice Lakes National Park 3953:, the police chief in Knin. 3442:Independent State of Croatia 3411:Independent State of Croatia 2267:Zrinski-Frankopan conspiracy 2232:Johann Weikhard von Valvasor 2026:"Remnants of the Remnants" ( 2002:, and subsequently parts of 1734:1420–1797) until the end of 1610:A 16th century depiction of 1406:treasury of Zagreb Cathedral 951:, built at the time of duke 774:, argue that the process of 487:Independent State of Croatia 269:Independent State of Croatia 7: 10744:Russian invasion of Ukraine 10355:Crisis of the Third Century 9633:Personal union with Hungary 9436:Journal of Croatian Studies 9430:The Croatian History Museum 9425:Museum Documentation Center 9283:Venice, a Maritime Republic 9204:Croatian Politics 1990–2000 9048:University of Toronto Press 8884:(in Croatian). 16 July 2022 8343:"Croatian report from 1995" 8072:"The Specter of Separatism" 7920:. Ushmm.org. Archived from 7557:Mijatović, Anđelko (1990). 6650:Mijatović, Anđelko (2005). 6198:(in Croatian). 23 June 2016 5177:. Trübner. pp. 218–219 4668:Armies, Wars and their Food 4632:Military history of Croatia 4534: 4474:Cabinet of Andrej Plenković 4462:Bridge of Independent Lists 4346:2007 parliamentary election 4327:new parliamentary elections 4163:Republic of Serbian Krajina 4079:getting ready to destroy a 4020:Republic of Serbian Krajina 2942:unresolved status of Rijeka 2934:Austro-Hungarian Compromise 2462:was liberated by 1688, and 1965:Ottomans occurred on Mohács 1947:Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia 1881:eventually led to the 1493 1592:Anti-Court struggles period 817:added the territory to the 215:Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia 10: 11247: 10800:Military history of Europe 10795:Maritime history of Europe 9868:Chief of the General Staff 9488:A brief history of Croatia 9472:Historical Maps of Croatia 9168:Richard C. Frucht (2005). 8944:The War for All the Oceans 8830:(in Croatian). 9 July 2022 8415:. Hrw.org. 14 January 2009 7988:Review of Croatian History 7125:Povijest Hrvata 1526.-1918 7058:Smičiklas, Tadija (1879). 6911:Ramet, Sabrina P. (1997). 6884:Charles W. Ingrao (2000). 5357:"Sarkofag kneza Branimira" 4900:Matijašić, Robert (2009). 4572:Croatian Military Frontier 4412: 4188: 4097: 3927:Party of Democratic Change 3888: 3598: 3559:and local supporters. The 3514:World War II in Yugoslavia 3462:targeting minority Serbs, 3452:, who assumed the role of 3398: 3383:World War II in Yugoslavia 3380: 3091:was created in late 1918. 3060: 2629: 2603:Croatian Military Frontier 2540:Pragmatic Sanction of 1712 2536:War of Austrian Succession 2379: 2353:supported the conspiracy. 2270: 2256:June 1593 Battle of Sisak. 2215: 2129:- spanning between rivers 2098: 1959:Croatia during World War I 1916: 1763: 1757: 1595: 1556:The ensuing reign of King 1251: 1220:between the army loyal to 1006: 889: 886:Duchy of Croatia (800–925) 832: 663: 524: 185:Croatian Military Frontier 11202: 11154: 11116: 10853: 10770:Genetic history of Europe 10752: 10557: 10373: 10313: 10280: 10204: 10137: 10057: 10004: 9995: 9923: 9914: 9902:Security and intelligence 9809: 9800: 9743: 9734: 9723: 9658:Austrio-Hungarian kingdom 9544: 9381:Austrian History Yearbook 8409:"Croatia: Events of 2008" 7143:vojnapovijest.vecernji.hr 6424:Klaić, Vjekoslav (1988). 5945:vojnapovijest.vecernji.hr 5483:Mužić (2007), pp. 195–198 5377:Mužić (2007), pp. 169–170 5320:Mužić (2007), pp. 157–160 5232:Belošević, Janko (2000). 5195:Mužić (2007), pp. 249–293 4627:List of rulers of Croatia 4515:, most likely due to the 4258:Croatian Democratic Union 3919:Croatian Democratic Union 3846:Croatian Democratic Union 3446:Nezavisna Država Hrvatska 3343:Cvetković–Maček Agreement 3147:Hrvatska seljačka stranka 3031:Austro-Hungarian Monarchy 2964:A year earlier, in 1902, 2922:Croatian National Theatre 2782:held the first speech on 2780:Ivan Kukuljević Sakcinski 2486:in 1697 by the forces of 2125:The area centered around 1943:Triune Kingdom of Croatia 1291:and their overlords, the 1232:was created in 1102 with 1097:and ravaged it as far as 1081:, 969–997. He sided with 1057:, 949–969, who conquered 936:, who fought against the 737:, from which the city of 694:was formally established 670:Dalmatia (Roman province) 666:Pannonia (Roman province) 571:left traces of the early 515:dissolution of Yugoslavia 9814:Administrative divisions 9442:Short History of Croatia 9016:Cornell University Press 7982:Vladimir Geiger (2012). 7229:The Germans and the East 6258:Márta Font (July 2005). 6119:Kužić, Krešimir (2003). 6090:Dobronić, Lelja (2002). 5780:Kurelić, Robert (2016). 5355:Milošević, Ante (2009). 4447:Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović 4432:Treaty of Accession 2011 4293:World Trade Organization 4223:The remainder of former 4000:Ministry of the Interior 3800:new constitution in 1974 3693:workers' self-management 2908:Croatia in Dual Monarchy 2544:Consilium Regni Croatiae 2532:Maria Theresa of Austria 2018:Remnants of the remnants 1900:prevailed over those of 1708:diet in Križevci in 1397 1598:Bloody Sabor of Križevci 1421:Battle of the Sajó River 1242:ban (viceroy) of Croatia 1226:Battle of Gvozd Mountain 1037:Church Councils of Split 1024:De Administrando Imperio 949:Church of Holy Salvation 866:De Administrando Imperio 863:. According to the work 413:in the 7th century, the 275:Federal State of Croatia 10775:History of Christianity 9391:Tapon, Francis (2012). 8101:"Conspiratorial Croats" 7705:Macan, Trpimir (1995). 7325:eZadar (12 July 2022). 6869:James D, Tracy (2016). 6828:Buntak, Franjo (1996). 6785:Buntak, Franjo (1996). 6705:Robert A. Kann (1980). 6523:Frucht 2005, p. 422-423 6390:Starohrvatska Prosvjeta 6143:Thomas The Archdeacon, 5251:10.15291/radovipov.2231 5205:Dzino, Danijel (2010). 4567:Croatian History Museum 4008:expel rebel Serb forces 3891:Independence of Croatia 3175:Austro-Hungarian krones 2609:19th century in Croatia 2458:was liberated by 1687, 1748:Hrvoje Vukčić Hrvatinić 1527:Charles Robert of Anjou 1523:Ladislaus IV of Hungary 1360:and vowed to go on the 991:, the duke of Croatia, 825:in the same territory. 511:proclaimed independence 481:. Following the German 10896:Bosnia and Herzegovina 10599:Grand Duchy of Tuscany 9462:WWW-VL History:Croatia 9104:Sharon Fisher (2006). 9040:Mark Biondich (2000). 8040:10.3390/ijerph19063325 7449:"Povijest saborovanja" 7388:library.hungaricana.hu 6049:"Povijest saborovanja" 4489:parliamentary election 4427: 4322: 4270:presidential elections 4144:Bosnia and Herzegovina 4114:Yugoslav National Army 4095: 4063:, in ruins during the 3966:SFR Yugoslav Air Force 3925:'s reformed communist 3913:were held in Croatia. 3906: 3777: 3723: 3596: 3578:Bleiburg repatriations 3500:groups also committed 3482:, to purge Croatia of 3429: 3413: 3373:and its surroundings. 3242:Croatian Peasant Party 3208: 3194:Croatian Peasant Party 3155:People's Radical Party 3143:Croatian Peasant Party 3134:came in 1920 with the 3084: 3063:Creation of Yugoslavia 3051:Paris Peace Conference 3021:from Austria-Hungary. 2988: 2954:Károly Khuen-Héderváry 2925: 2829: 2714: 2664:and appointed Marshal 2627: 2553:Maria Theresa's heir, 2523: 2448:Nikola (Miklos) Erdody 2399: 2334:Battle of St. Gotthard 2301: 2298:Gartlic za čas kratiti 2238:In 1590's belligerent 2235: 2122: 2035: 1919:1527 election in Cetin 1896:, where supporters of 1888:Meanwhile, after king 1883:Battle of Krbava field 1879:Frequent Ottoman raids 1876: 1804:Pavao Ritter Vitezović 1787: 1784:Battle of Krbava Field 1740:Treaty of Campo Formio 1690: 1636:Sigismund of Luxemburg 1619: 1514: 1468:Paul I Šubić of Bribir 1447: 1341:entire crusader army. 1323:After proclamation of 1296: 1283:from 1288, written in 1266:the Republic of Venice 1206:Ladislaus I of Hungary 1170: 1157: 1065:and the second one is 1028: 956: 755: 605: 547:. Remnants of several 495:Bleiburg repatriations 483:invasion of Yugoslavia 10679:Industrial Revolution 9668:Kingdom of Yugoslavia 9581:Dalmatian city-states 9397:. WanderLearn Press. 9308:Branka Magaš (2007). 9206:] (in Croatian). 8776:Radio Slobodna Evropa 7806:The Balkans 1804–1999 7123:Šišić, Ferdo (2004). 4481:presidential election 4422: 4305: 4052: 4037:On 25 June 1991, the 3977:Croatian constitution 3898: 3768: 3718: 3591: 3419: 3408: 3206: 3074: 2986: 2928:The dual monarchy of 2915: 2838:Demands of The People 2819: 2704: 2621: 2517: 2510:Enlightened despotism 2393: 2280: 2228:third Battle of Sisak 2225: 2108: 2028:Reliquiae Reliquiarum 2025: 1894:succession war ensued 1858:, all settlements of 1833:And after conquering 1831: 1773: 1677: 1609: 1496: 1434: 1372:and further towards: 1278: 1159: 1139: 1016: 967:, the founder of the 946: 747: 711:Great Illyrian revolt 692:province of Illyricum 664:Further information: 596: 539:dating to the middle 479:Kingdom of Yugoslavia 462:to the south and the 378:, the area of modern 247:Kingdom of Yugoslavia 147:Republic of Dubrovnik 84:Origins of the Croats 10734:European debt crisis 10729:European integration 10669:Age of Enlightenment 10509:Republic of Florence 10129:World Heritage Sites 9208:University of Zagreb 8005:"Socialism of Sorts" 7924:on 16 September 2009 7907:Tapon (2012), p. 347 7836:www.enciklopedija.hr 7612:www.enciklopedija.hr 7587:www.enciklopedija.hr 7089:www.enciklopedija.hr 6808:www.enciklopedija.hr 6765:www.enciklopedija.hr 6563:www.enciklopedija.hr 6538:www.enciklopedija.hr 6501:www.enciklopedija.hr 6476:www.enciklopedija.hr 6341:Historische Beiträge 5876:www.enciklopedija.hr 5834:Klaić, Nada (2019). 5760:www.enciklopedija.hr 5335:www.enciklopedija.hr 5290:Bekić, Luka (2016). 5111:Macmillan Publishers 4925:John Wilkes (1995). 4758:University of Zagreb 4282:parliamentary system 3770:Savka Dabčević-Kučar 3638:improve this article 3592:Coat of arms of the 3424:, shakes hands with 3345:and the creation of 3228:and the wounding of 2727:romantic nationalism 2711:Lijepa naša domovino 2555:Joseph II of Austria 2347:Fran Krsto Frankopan 2184:Imperial War Council 2139:Vladislaus Jagiellon 1978:The Croatian nobles 1898:Vladislaus Jagiellon 1716:1408 Battle of Dobor 1694:which culminated in 1337:. In response, pope 1131:Amicus of Giovinazzo 799:Western Roman Empire 790:has argued that the 772:Aleksandar Stipčević 751:Tabula Peutingeriana 719:province of Dalmatia 628:), Korkyra Melaina ( 610:Hecataeus of Miletus 589:Protohistoric period 503:constituent republic 396:Western Roman Empire 297:Contemporary Croatia 11117:States with limited 10699:Revolutions of 1848 10629:Early modern France 10410:Anglo-Saxon England 10315:Classical antiquity 9948:History of currency 9702:War of Independence 9685:'Independent State' 9481:The History Files: 9336:Ivan Mužić (2007). 8778:(in Serbo-Croatian) 8616:. 28 December 2011. 8570:Europa (web portal) 8554:. 20 November 2012. 8536:. 11 December 2010. 8241:Mihailo Crnobrnja, 8140:, 14 December 1989. 8087:Mate Nikola Tokić. 7709:. Matica hrvatska. 7364:on 22 February 2023 7061:Poviest hrvatska II 6674:Klaić, Book IV, 219 6226:HISTORIA SALONITANA 6145:Historia Salonitana 5921:. 14 September 2016 5798:10.21857/m3v76tz0wy 5423:on 29 December 2022 4971:Od Helena do Hrvata 4612:Kingdom of Slavonia 4607:Kingdom of Dalmatia 4587:History of Dalmatia 4458:Patriotic Coalition 4434:and the successful 4278:presidential system 4123:The border city of 4069:Vukovar water tower 4039:Croatian Parliament 4027:Croatian parliament 4025:On 2 May 1991, the 3931:first-past-the-post 3904:Republic of Croatia 3791:Aleksandar Ranković 3674:socialist republics 3495:Serbian nationalist 3460:concentration camps 3347:Banovina of Croatia 3320:Banovina of Croatia 3015:Croatian Parliament 2968:, the newspaper of 2807:Revolutions of 1848 2452:Siege of Virovitica 2414:was formed and the 2408:Vasvár peace treaty 2338:Vasvar peace treaty 2323:Leopold of Habsburg 2156:Kingdom of Slavonia 1955:Kingdom of Dalmatia 1939:Kingdom of Slavonia 1902:Maximilian Habsburg 1712:Ladislaus of Naples 1704:Ladislaus of Naples 1696:Battle of Nicopolis 1485:, and even Bosnia. 1281:Law Code of Vinodol 1262:Republic of Poljica 1190:Raymond of Toulouse 1055:Mihajlo Krešimir II 969:Trpimirović dynasty 953:Branimir of Croatia 758:Historians such as 650:pirating activities 527:Prehistoric Croatia 374:At the time of the 308:War of independence 253:Banovina of Croatia 205:Kingdom of Dalmatia 200:Kingdom of Slavonia 152:Republic of Poljica 74:Ostrogothic Kingdom 11231:History of Croatia 10805:Crusading movement 10709:Russian Revolution 10544:Hundred Years' War 10440:Maritime republics 10343:Early Christianity 10333:Hellenistic period 10290:Paleolithic Europe 9973:Telecommunications 9707:Croatia since 1995 9692:Socialist Republic 9653:Illyrian Provinces 9643:Republic of Ragusa 9112:Palgrave Macmillan 8670:on 19 October 2021 8652:. 11 January 2015. 8322:www.britannica.com 8255:Tim Judah (2001). 8243:The Yugoslav Drama 8230:Croatia: A History 8137:The New York Times 8117:"Battle in Bosnia" 7754:, 23 February 1925 7513:Holjevac, Željko. 5452:Bogoslovska smotra 5019:Daniel J. Boorstin 4592:History of Hungary 4582:Culture of Croatia 4428: 4399:Kukuriku coalition 4323: 4256:, the nationalist 4227:, adjacent to the 4209:Ban Jelačić Square 4096: 4075:; soldiers of the 4065:Siege of Dubrovnik 4002:(MUP) entered the 3907: 3870:Slobodan Milošević 3844:In June 1989, the 3831:Slobodan Milošević 3778: 3749:who were declared 3726:Membership in the 3724: 3597: 3430: 3414: 3334:Milan Stojadinović 3257:royal dictatorship 3240:borders, however, 3209: 3111:, merged with the 3085: 3008:self-determination 2989: 2950:Ladislav Pejačević 2926: 2889:river and annexed 2842:Zahtjevanja naroda 2830: 2811:Magyar nationalism 2743:Shtokavian dialect 2715: 2684:Republic of Ragusa 2666:Auguste de Marmont 2658:Illyrian Provinces 2642:Republic of Venice 2632:Illyrian Provinces 2628: 2583:Austro-Turkish War 2581:, which ended the 2524: 2492:Peace of Karlowitz 2450:led his troops in 2400: 2396:Peace of Karlowitz 2302: 2286:baroque literature 2273:Magnate conspiracy 2236: 2204:(Vlach Statutes). 2201:Statuta Valachorum 2160:Kingdom of Croatia 2123: 2036: 1951:Illyrian Provinces 1788: 1782:1515, depicts the 1724:Republic of Venice 1718:in Bosnia. Since 1691: 1652:Charles of Durazzo 1640:Charles of Durazzo 1624:dynastic struggles 1620: 1566:Republic of Ragusa 1531:Kingdom of Hungary 1515: 1448: 1366:"via exercitualis" 1297: 1258:Republic of Ragusa 1174:Demetrius Zvonimir 1158: 1029: 957: 756: 717:and Dalmatia. The 606: 533:prehistoric period 521:Prehistoric period 431:Kingdom of Hungary 423:Kingdom of Croatia 417:. With the nearby 338:Croatia portal 313:Croatia since 1995 239:State of Slovenes, 195:Kingdom of Illyria 190:Illyrian Provinces 175:Republic of Venice 142:Union with Hungary 137:Kingdom of Croatia 11218: 11217: 10813: 10812: 10739:COVID-19 pandemic 10684:French Revolution 10659:Habsburg monarchy 10639:Cossack Hetmanate 10619:Portuguese Empire 10609:Absolute monarchy 10604:Thirty Years' War 10499:Holy Roman Empire 10424:Bulgarian Empire 10383:Early Middle Ages 10300:Bronze Age Europe 10274:History of Europe 10240: 10239: 10200: 10199: 10094:Croatian language 9991: 9990: 9910: 9909: 9897:Foreign relations 9887:Political parties 9796: 9795: 9638:Venetian Dalmatia 9559:Origins of Croats 9357:978-953-263-034-3 9321:978-0-86356-775-9 9293:978-0-8018-1460-0 9265:978-1-57607-294-3 9217:978-953-6457-08-3 9181:978-1-57607-800-6 9153:978-80-969639-0-4 9121:978-1-4039-7286-6 9089:978-1-904978-70-1 9057:978-0-8020-8294-7 9025:978-0-8014-9493-2 8990:978-953-6235-40-7 8958:978-0-14-311392-8 8078:, 7 February 1972 7730:"Balkan Politics" 7707:Hrvatska povijest 7169:slobodna-bosna.ba 6897:978-0-521-78505-1 6627:978-953-341-144-6 6264:Povijesni prilozi 6021:countrystudies.us 5972:Scrinia Slavonica 5845:978-953-7704-18-6 5417:www.tzmetkovic.hr 5307:978-953-8082-01-6 5276:978-83-63760-10-6 5038:978-0-679-60148-7 5015:John Bagnell Bury 4942:978-0-631-19807-9 4911:978-953-7534-31-8 4685:978-81-7596-938-4 4597:History of Istria 4577:Croatian nobility 4509:COVID-19 pandemic 4364:, the premier of 4316:Council of Europe 4197:Council of Europe 4185:Transition period 4129:Battle of Vukovar 4073:Croatian tricolor 3736:Nikita Khrushchev 3670: 3669: 3662: 3605:Tito–Stalin split 3510:northern Dalmatia 3270:Littoral Banovina 3232:and Ivan Granđa. 3136:Treaty of Rapallo 3132:Adriatic question 3113:Kingdom of Serbia 3043:Kingdom of Serbia 2946:Military Frontier 2900:in quenching the 2854:Military Frontier 2784:Croatian language 2670:French Revolution 2579:Treaty of Sistova 2416:Great Turkish War 2382:Great Turkish War 2172:Military Frontier 2127:Diocese of Zagreb 1987:House of Habsburg 1754:Ottoman invasions 1744:Kingdom of Bosnia 1700:Stephen II Lackfi 1634:, and her fiancé 1602:Venetian Dalmatia 1535:Battle of Rozgony 1358:sign of the cross 1285:Glagolitic script 1146:Petar Krešimir IV 1122:Petar Krešimir IV 1085:in a war against 993:Dalmatian Croatia 947:Late 9th century 934:Ljudevit Posavski 823:Theme of Dalmatia 741:later developed. 634:Starigrad on Hvar 576:Hallstatt culture 453:Habsburg monarchy 372: 371: 127:Southern Dalmatia 11238: 11155:Dependencies and 10854:Sovereign states 10840: 10833: 10826: 10817: 10816: 10674:Great Divergence 10589:Age of Discovery 10534:Late Middle Ages 10504:High Middle Ages 10415:Byzantine Empire 10398:Christianization 10388:Migration Period 10323:Classical Greece 10295:Neolithic Europe 10267: 10260: 10253: 10244: 10243: 10220: 10213: 10002: 10001: 9921: 9920: 9807: 9806: 9741: 9740: 9729: 9648:Habsburg kingdom 9618:Medieval kingdom 9527: 9520: 9513: 9504: 9503: 9408: 9376: 9374: 9372: 9367:on 8 August 2019 9366: 9360:. 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Eventually, a 902:Duchy of Croatia 896:Duchy of Croatia 829:Migration period 819:Byzantine Empire 803:Migration Period 789: 760:Theodore Mommsen 697: 654:Illyrian kingdom 501:was formed as a 415:Duchy of Croatia 404:Byzantine Empire 364: 357: 350: 336: 335: 334: 277: 271: 255: 241:Croats and Serbs 117:Duchy of Croatia 79:Byzantine Empire 46: 36: 18: 17: 11246: 11245: 11241: 11240: 11239: 11237: 11236: 11235: 11221: 11220: 11219: 11214: 11198: 11156: 11150: 11136:Northern Cyprus 11118: 11112: 11028:North Macedonia 10849: 10844: 10814: 10809: 10748: 10714:Interwar period 10689:Napoleonic Wars 10553: 10524:Mongol invasion 10477:Crown of Aragon 10369: 10309: 10305:Iron Age Europe 10276: 10271: 10241: 10236: 10223: 10216: 10209: 10196: 10133: 10109:Public holidays 10053: 9987: 9906: 9853:Law enforcement 9792: 9778:Protected areas 9730: 9721: 9628:Ban of Slavonia 9540: 9531: 9416: 9411: 9405: 9370: 9368: 9364: 9358: 9347: 9326: 9324: 9322: 9298: 9296: 9294: 9270: 9268: 9266: 9222: 9220: 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8273:(in Croatian). 8269: 8268: 8264: 8253: 8249: 8240: 8236: 8228:Ivo Goldstein, 8227: 8223: 8213: 8211: 8207: 8200: 8196: 8195: 8191: 8168:10.2307/2096134 8148: 8144: 8134: 8127: 8115: 8111: 8099: 8095: 8086: 8082: 8070: 8066: 8019: 8015: 8011:. 10 June 1966. 8003: 7999: 7980: 7976: 7969: 7953: 7949: 7941: 7937: 7927: 7925: 7916: 7915: 7911: 7906: 7902: 7892: 7890: 7887:www.vecernji.hr 7881: 7880: 7876: 7866: 7864: 7855: 7854: 7850: 7840: 7838: 7830: 7829: 7825: 7816: 7812: 7803: 7799: 7789: 7787: 7779: 7778: 7774: 7762: 7758: 7746: 7742: 7738:, 31 March 1923 7728: 7724: 7717: 7703: 7694: 7684: 7682: 7679:www.jutarnji.hr 7673: 7672: 7665: 7655: 7653: 7650:www.vecernji.hr 7640: 7639: 7635: 7630: 7626: 7616: 7614: 7606: 7605: 7601: 7591: 7589: 7581: 7580: 7576: 7569: 7555: 7551: 7546: 7542: 7537: 7533: 7523: 7521: 7511: 7507: 7503:Macan, 144 -148 7502: 7498: 7484: 7482: 7479:www.vecernji.hr 7473: 7472: 7468: 7458: 7456: 7447: 7446: 7439: 7429: 7427: 7418: 7417: 7413: 7408: 7395: 7382: 7381: 7377: 7367: 7365: 7350: 7346: 7336: 7334: 7323: 7319: 7306:(in Croatian), 7300: 7296: 7286: 7284: 7281:www.jutarnji.hr 7275: 7274: 7270: 7260: 7258: 7250: 7249: 7245: 7240: 7236: 7225: 7221: 7210: 7206: 7196: 7194: 7188: 7184: 7174: 7172: 7163: 7162: 7158: 7148: 7146: 7137: 7136: 7132: 7121: 7117: 7112: 7103: 7093: 7091: 7083: 7082: 7078: 7073: 7069: 7056: 7052: 7044: 7040: 7032: 7028: 7018: 7016: 7013:www.jutarnji.hr 7007: 7006: 7002: 6992: 6990: 6981: 6980: 6976: 6968: 6964: 6956: 6952: 6944: 6940: 6925: 6909: 6905: 6898: 6882: 6878: 6867: 6863: 6853: 6851: 6842: 6841: 6837: 6826: 6822: 6812: 6810: 6802: 6801: 6794: 6783: 6779: 6769: 6767: 6759: 6758: 6751: 6741: 6739: 6735: 6734: 6730: 6723: 6715:. p. 611. 6703: 6699: 6689: 6687: 6683: 6682: 6678: 6673: 6669: 6662: 6648: 6644: 6639: 6635: 6628: 6614: 6605: 6595: 6593: 6585: 6584: 6577: 6567: 6565: 6557: 6556: 6552: 6542: 6540: 6532: 6531: 6527: 6522: 6515: 6505: 6503: 6495: 6494: 6490: 6480: 6478: 6470: 6469: 6460: 6455: 6451: 6446: 6442: 6437: 6433: 6426:Povijest Hrvata 6422: 6418: 6413: 6409: 6396:(25): 109–126. 6392:(in Croatian). 6382: 6378: 6368: 6366: 6357: 6356: 6352: 6333: 6329: 6324: 6320: 6306: 6304: 6301:www.vecernji.hr 6295: 6294: 6290: 6280: 6278: 6266:(in Croatian). 6256: 6252: 6239:Karbić, Damir. 6237: 6233: 6222: 6211: 6201: 6199: 6190: 6189: 6185: 6175: 6173: 6165: 6164: 6160: 6155: 6151: 6142: 6138: 6131: 6117: 6113: 6108: 6099: 6088: 6081: 6076: 6072: 6062: 6060: 6047: 6046: 6039: 6025: 6023: 6015: 6014: 6010: 6005: 5998: 5988: 5986: 5974:(in Croatian). 5964: 5960: 5950: 5948: 5939: 5938: 5934: 5924: 5922: 5913: 5912: 5908: 5903: 5899: 5894: 5890: 5880: 5878: 5870: 5869: 5862: 5857: 5853: 5846: 5832: 5828: 5819: 5817: 5809: 5805: 5788:(in Croatian). 5778: 5774: 5764: 5762: 5754: 5753: 5749: 5744: 5731: 5721: 5719: 5707:(in Croatian). 5694: 5690: 5680: 5678: 5670: 5669: 5665: 5655: 5653: 5642: 5638: 5628: 5626: 5618: 5617: 5610: 5600: 5598: 5595:www.jutarnji.hr 5589: 5588: 5584: 5571: 5569: 5560: 5559: 5555: 5541: 5539: 5536:www.vecernji.hr 5530: 5529: 5525: 5515: 5513: 5501:(in Croatian). 5491: 5487: 5482: 5478: 5468: 5466: 5454:(in Croatian). 5447: 5440: 5436: 5426: 5424: 5411: 5410: 5406: 5396: 5394: 5386: 5385: 5381: 5376: 5372: 5361:Histria Antiqua 5353: 5349: 5339: 5337: 5329: 5328: 5324: 5319: 5315: 5308: 5288: 5284: 5277: 5263: 5259: 5240:(in Croatian). 5230: 5226: 5219: 5203: 5199: 5194: 5190: 5180: 5178: 5169: 5165: 5156: 5155: 5151: 5144: 5130: 5126: 5116: 5114: 5098: 5094: 5082: 5078: 5069: 5065: 5057: 5053: 5043: 5041: 5039: 5031:. p. 335. 5008: 5004: 4997: 4993: 4982: 4978: 4967: 4960: 4947: 4945: 4943: 4935:. p. 114. 4933:Wiley-Blackwell 4923: 4919: 4912: 4898: 4894: 4884: 4882: 4870:(in Croatian). 4860: 4856: 4846: 4844: 4832:(in Croatian). 4822: 4818: 4808: 4806: 4784: 4780: 4770: 4768: 4742: 4738: 4728: 4726: 4696: 4692: 4686: 4664: 4660: 4655: 4642:Turkish Croatia 4557:Bans of Croatia 4547: 4542: 4540: 4537: 4521:Pelješac Bridge 4424:Pelješac Bridge 4417: 4411: 4403:Zoran Milanović 4308:flag of Croatia 4233:Erdut Agreement 4193: 4187: 4159:Operation Storm 4152:Bosnian Muslims 4102: 4047: 3893: 3887: 3882: 3821:In 1980, after 3819: 3795:Croatian Spring 3774:Croatian Spring 3751:national heroes 3743:samoupravljanje 3719:Croatia in the 3666: 3655: 3649: 3646: 3635: 3623: 3612: 3607: 3599:Main articles: 3586: 3565:Mladen Lorković 3525:Josip Broz Tito 3448:, NDH), led by 3403: 3397: 3381:Main articles: 3379: 3322: 3306:Albert Einstein 3281:Ustaše Movement 3259:. He imposed a 3238:Greater Serbian 3214: 3198:Greater Serbian 3077:Austria-Hungary 3069: 3061:Main articles: 3059: 2974:Greater Serbian 2930:Austria-Hungary 2910: 2803: 2778:On 2 May 1843, 2765:Austrian Empire 2751:Janko Drašković 2699: 2634: 2616: 2614:Napoleonic Wars 2611: 2512: 2488:Eugene of Savoy 2484:Battle of Zenta 2472:Eugene of Savoy 2468:to retake Bihać 2446:. Croatian Ban 2440:Stojan Janković 2388: 2380:Main articles: 2378: 2370:Wiener Neustadt 2275: 2269: 2252:Battle of Brest 2220: 2214: 2168: 2103: 2097: 2020: 1992:Turkish Croatia 1973:János Szapolyai 1961: 1917:Main articles: 1915: 1875: 1867: 1774:The woodcut by 1768: 1762: 1756: 1679:Novigrad Castle 1665:Novigrad Castle 1648:Horvat brothers 1644:John of Palisna 1632:queen Elizabeth 1616:John of Palisna 1612:Vrana monastery 1604: 1594: 1562:Treaty of Zadar 1558:Louis the Great 1529:to come to the 1491: 1273: 1268: 1252:Main articles: 1250: 1180:and ruled from 1169: 1166: 1011: 1005: 898: 890:Main articles: 888: 879:Western Ukraine 875:southern Poland 871:Constantine VII 845: 831: 813:until 535 when 783: 781:Stanko Guldescu 672: 662: 660:Roman expansion 640:) and Epetion ( 591: 583:La Tène culture 529: 523: 471:First World War 464:Habsburg Empire 368: 332: 330: 318: 317: 298: 290: 289: 281: 278: 273: 272: 267: 258: 251: 243: 240: 228: 220: 219: 170:Ottoman Croatia 165: 157: 156: 132:March of Istria 107: 99: 98: 54: 34: 27: 12: 11: 5: 11244: 11234: 11233: 11216: 11215: 11213: 11212: 11210:European Union 11206: 11204: 11203:Other entities 11200: 11199: 11197: 11196: 11191: 11186: 11181: 11176: 11171: 11166: 11160: 11158: 11157:other entities 11152: 11151: 11149: 11148: 11143: 11138: 11133: 11128: 11122: 11120: 11114: 11113: 11111: 11110: 11105: 11103:United Kingdom 11100: 11095: 11090: 11085: 11080: 11075: 11070: 11065: 11060: 11055: 11050: 11045: 11040: 11035: 11030: 11025: 11020: 11015: 11010: 11005: 11000: 10995: 10990: 10985: 10980: 10975: 10970: 10968: 10963: 10958: 10953: 10948: 10943: 10938: 10933: 10928: 10923: 10918: 10916:Czech Republic 10913: 10908: 10903: 10898: 10893: 10888: 10883: 10878: 10873: 10868: 10863: 10857: 10855: 10851: 10850: 10843: 10842: 10835: 10828: 10820: 10811: 10810: 10808: 10807: 10802: 10797: 10792: 10787: 10782: 10777: 10772: 10767: 10762: 10756: 10754: 10750: 10749: 10747: 10746: 10741: 10736: 10731: 10726: 10721: 10716: 10711: 10706: 10701: 10696: 10691: 10686: 10681: 10676: 10671: 10666: 10664:Russian Empire 10661: 10656: 10654:British Empire 10651: 10649:Dutch Republic 10646: 10644:Swedish Empire 10641: 10636: 10631: 10626: 10624:Spanish Empire 10621: 10616: 10614:Ottoman Empire 10611: 10606: 10601: 10596: 10591: 10586: 10585: 10584: 10574: 10569: 10563: 10561: 10555: 10554: 10552: 10551: 10546: 10541: 10536: 10531: 10529:Serbian Empire 10526: 10521: 10516: 10511: 10506: 10501: 10496: 10474: 10469: 10464: 10463: 10462: 10457: 10452: 10447: 10437: 10436: 10435: 10430: 10422: 10417: 10412: 10407: 10402: 10401: 10400: 10390: 10385: 10379: 10377: 10371: 10370: 10368: 10367: 10365:Late antiquity 10362: 10357: 10352: 10351: 10350: 10340: 10335: 10330: 10328:Roman Republic 10325: 10319: 10317: 10311: 10310: 10308: 10307: 10302: 10297: 10292: 10286: 10284: 10278: 10277: 10270: 10269: 10262: 10255: 10247: 10238: 10237: 10235: 10234: 10229: 10222: 10221: 10214: 10206: 10205: 10202: 10201: 10198: 10197: 10195: 10194: 10189: 10184: 10179: 10174: 10169: 10164: 10159: 10154: 10149: 10143: 10141: 10135: 10134: 10132: 10131: 10126: 10121: 10116: 10114:Radio stations 10111: 10106: 10101: 10096: 10091: 10090: 10089: 10079: 10074: 10069: 10063: 10061: 10055: 10054: 10052: 10051: 10046: 10041: 10036: 10031: 10026: 10021: 10016: 10011: 10005: 9999: 9993: 9992: 9989: 9988: 9986: 9985: 9980: 9975: 9970: 9968:Stock Exchange 9965: 9960: 9955: 9950: 9945: 9940: 9935: 9930: 9924: 9918: 9912: 9911: 9908: 9907: 9905: 9904: 9899: 9894: 9889: 9884: 9883: 9882: 9872: 9871: 9870: 9865: 9855: 9850: 9849: 9848: 9838: 9837: 9836: 9834:Prime Minister 9826: 9821: 9816: 9810: 9804: 9798: 9797: 9794: 9793: 9791: 9790: 9785: 9780: 9775: 9770: 9765: 9760: 9755: 9753:Extreme points 9750: 9744: 9738: 9732: 9731: 9724: 9722: 9720: 9719: 9717:European Union 9714: 9709: 9704: 9699: 9694: 9689: 9688: 9687: 9677: 9676: 9675: 9665: 9660: 9655: 9650: 9645: 9640: 9635: 9630: 9625: 9623:Ban of Croatia 9620: 9615: 9614: 9613: 9608: 9603: 9598: 9588: 9586:Lower Pannonia 9583: 9578: 9576:Medieval duchy 9573: 9572: 9571: 9566: 9556: 9550: 9548: 9542: 9541: 9530: 9529: 9522: 9515: 9507: 9501: 9500: 9495: 9490: 9485: 9479: 9474: 9469: 9464: 9459: 9454: 9449: 9444: 9439: 9432: 9427: 9422: 9415: 9414:External links 9412: 9410: 9409: 9403: 9388: 9377: 9356: 9333: 9320: 9314:. Saqi Books. 9305: 9292: 9277: 9264: 9245: 9229: 9216: 9193: 9180: 9165: 9152: 9133: 9120: 9101: 9088: 9069: 9056: 9037: 9024: 9002: 8989: 8970: 8957: 8930: 8928: 8925: 8922: 8921: 8895: 8869: 8844: 8815: 8789: 8762: 8736: 8733:. 4 July 2020. 8718: 8699: 8694:Deutsche Welle 8681: 8655: 8637: 8619: 8601: 8583: 8572:. 30 June 2011 8557: 8539: 8521: 8507: 8478: 8452: 8441:. 9 April 2008 8426: 8400: 8389:on 1 June 2012 8374: 8356: 8334: 8309: 8287: 8275:Narodne novine 8262: 8247: 8234: 8221: 8189: 8142: 8125: 8123:, 24 July 1972 8109: 8093: 8080: 8064: 8013: 7997: 7974: 7967: 7947: 7935: 7909: 7900: 7874: 7848: 7823: 7817:Josip Horvat, 7810: 7804:Misha Glenny, 7797: 7772: 7770:, 6 April 1925 7756: 7740: 7722: 7715: 7692: 7663: 7633: 7631:Macan, 182-183 7624: 7599: 7574: 7567: 7549: 7540: 7531: 7505: 7496: 7466: 7453:Hrvatski sabor 7437: 7424:Hrvatski sabor 7411: 7409:Macan, 134-142 7393: 7375: 7344: 7317: 7294: 7268: 7243: 7241:Macan, 119-120 7234: 7219: 7204: 7190:Lešić, Antun. 7182: 7156: 7130: 7115: 7113:Macan, 108-110 7101: 7076: 7067: 7050: 7048:, p. 202. 7038: 7036:, p. 201. 7026: 7000: 6974: 6962: 6950: 6938: 6923: 6903: 6896: 6876: 6861: 6848:Hrvatski sabor 6835: 6820: 6792: 6777: 6749: 6728: 6721: 6697: 6676: 6667: 6660: 6642: 6633: 6626: 6603: 6575: 6550: 6525: 6513: 6488: 6458: 6449: 6440: 6431: 6416: 6407: 6376: 6363:Hrvatski sabor 6350: 6327: 6318: 6288: 6250: 6231: 6209: 6183: 6158: 6149: 6136: 6129: 6111: 6097: 6079: 6070: 6037: 6008: 5996: 5958: 5932: 5906: 5897: 5888: 5860: 5851: 5844: 5826: 5803: 5772: 5747: 5729: 5688: 5663: 5636: 5608: 5582: 5553: 5523: 5505:(1): 281–290. 5485: 5476: 5434: 5404: 5379: 5370: 5347: 5322: 5313: 5306: 5282: 5275: 5257: 5224: 5217: 5197: 5188: 5163: 5149: 5142: 5124: 5092: 5076: 5070:A. Stipčević, 5063: 5051: 5037: 5029:Modern Library 5002: 4991: 4976: 4958: 4941: 4931:. Oxford, UK: 4917: 4910: 4892: 4854: 4816: 4778: 4736: 4690: 4684: 4657: 4656: 4654: 4651: 4650: 4649: 4644: 4639: 4634: 4629: 4624: 4619: 4614: 4609: 4604: 4599: 4594: 4589: 4584: 4579: 4574: 4569: 4564: 4559: 4553: 4552: 4549:Croatia portal 4536: 4533: 4426:in June 2022. 4410: 4407: 4354:Jadranka Kosor 4325:In late 2003, 4320:European Union 4312:flag of Europe 4189:Main article: 4186: 4183: 4140:United Nations 4098:Main article: 4067:; the damaged 4046: 4043: 3958:Log Revolution 3889:Main article: 3886: 3883: 3881: 3878: 3818: 3815: 3759:Adriatic coast 3668: 3667: 3626: 3624: 3617: 3611: 3608: 3585: 3582: 3472:Bosnian Muslim 3378: 3375: 3321: 3318: 3253:King Alexander 3226:Đuro Basariček 3213: 3210: 3109:Croatian Sabor 3101:Narodno vijeće 3081:Croatian Sabor 3058: 3055: 3004:Woodrow Wilson 2909: 2906: 2862:Croatia proper 2802: 2799: 2698: 2695: 2674:Masonic lodges 2660:" centered in 2630:Main article: 2615: 2612: 2610: 2607: 2511: 2508: 2464:Slavonski Brod 2377: 2374: 2343:Nikola Zrinski 2306:Nikola Zrinski 2271:Main article: 2268: 2265: 2248:Siege of Bihać 2244:Bosnian Eyalet 2213: 2210: 2194:, Croats, and 2180:Militaergrenze 2167: 2164: 2111:Gvozd Mountain 2099:Main article: 2096: 2093: 2019: 2016: 2000:Rumelia Eyalet 1914: 1911: 1865: 1823:scorched earth 1758:Main article: 1755: 1752: 1656:Szekezfehervar 1593: 1590: 1582:ban of Croatia 1574:hrvatski Sabor 1511:Lord of Bosnia 1507:Ban of Croatia 1490: 1487: 1339:excommunicated 1325:Fourth crusade 1272: 1269: 1249: 1246: 1210:Jelena (Helen) 1164: 1118: 1117: 1106: 1095:raided Croatia 1067:Helen of Zadar 1007:Main article: 1004: 1001: 997:Pope John VIII 887: 884: 830: 827: 764:Bernard Bavant 684:Roman Republic 661: 658: 646:Roman Republic 632:) and Pharos ( 590: 587: 565:Baden cultures 522: 519: 469:Following the 466:to the north. 460:Ottoman Empire 427:personal union 370: 369: 367: 366: 359: 352: 344: 341: 340: 327: 326: 320: 319: 316: 315: 310: 305: 299: 296: 295: 292: 291: 288: 287: 280: 279: 266: 264: 257: 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10999: 10996: 10994: 10991: 10989: 10988:Liechtenstein 10986: 10984: 10981: 10979: 10976: 10974: 10971: 10969: 10967: 10964: 10962: 10959: 10957: 10954: 10952: 10949: 10947: 10944: 10942: 10939: 10937: 10934: 10932: 10929: 10927: 10924: 10922: 10919: 10917: 10914: 10912: 10909: 10907: 10904: 10902: 10899: 10897: 10894: 10892: 10889: 10887: 10884: 10882: 10879: 10877: 10874: 10872: 10869: 10867: 10864: 10862: 10859: 10858: 10856: 10852: 10848: 10841: 10836: 10834: 10829: 10827: 10822: 10821: 10818: 10806: 10803: 10801: 10798: 10796: 10793: 10791: 10788: 10786: 10783: 10781: 10778: 10776: 10773: 10771: 10768: 10766: 10763: 10761: 10760:Art of Europe 10758: 10757: 10755: 10751: 10745: 10742: 10740: 10737: 10735: 10732: 10730: 10727: 10725: 10722: 10720: 10717: 10715: 10712: 10710: 10707: 10705: 10702: 10700: 10697: 10695: 10692: 10690: 10687: 10685: 10682: 10680: 10677: 10675: 10672: 10670: 10667: 10665: 10662: 10660: 10657: 10655: 10652: 10650: 10647: 10645: 10642: 10640: 10637: 10635: 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10261: 10256: 10254: 10249: 10248: 10245: 10233: 10230: 10228: 10225: 10224: 10219: 10215: 10212: 10208: 10207: 10203: 10193: 10190: 10188: 10185: 10183: 10180: 10178: 10175: 10173: 10170: 10168: 10165: 10163: 10160: 10158: 10155: 10153: 10150: 10148: 10145: 10144: 10142: 10140: 10136: 10130: 10127: 10125: 10122: 10120: 10117: 10115: 10112: 10110: 10107: 10105: 10102: 10100: 10097: 10095: 10092: 10088: 10085: 10084: 10083: 10080: 10078: 10075: 10073: 10070: 10068: 10065: 10064: 10062: 10060: 10056: 10050: 10047: 10045: 10042: 10040: 10037: 10035: 10032: 10030: 10027: 10025: 10024:Ethnic groups 10022: 10020: 10017: 10015: 10012: 10010: 10007: 10006: 10003: 10000: 9998: 9994: 9984: 9981: 9979: 9976: 9974: 9971: 9969: 9966: 9964: 9963:Privatization 9961: 9959: 9956: 9954: 9953:National Bank 9951: 9949: 9946: 9944: 9941: 9939: 9936: 9934: 9931: 9929: 9926: 9925: 9922: 9919: 9917: 9913: 9903: 9900: 9898: 9895: 9893: 9890: 9888: 9885: 9881: 9878: 9877: 9876: 9873: 9869: 9866: 9864: 9863:General Staff 9861: 9860: 9859: 9856: 9854: 9851: 9847: 9844: 9843: 9842: 9839: 9835: 9832: 9831: 9830: 9827: 9825: 9822: 9820: 9817: 9815: 9812: 9811: 9808: 9805: 9803: 9799: 9789: 9786: 9784: 9781: 9779: 9776: 9774: 9771: 9769: 9766: 9764: 9761: 9759: 9756: 9754: 9751: 9749: 9746: 9745: 9742: 9739: 9737: 9733: 9728: 9718: 9715: 9713: 9710: 9708: 9705: 9703: 9700: 9698: 9695: 9693: 9690: 9686: 9683: 9682: 9681: 9678: 9674: 9671: 9670: 9669: 9666: 9664: 9661: 9659: 9656: 9654: 9651: 9649: 9646: 9644: 9641: 9639: 9636: 9634: 9631: 9629: 9626: 9624: 9621: 9619: 9616: 9612: 9609: 9607: 9604: 9602: 9599: 9597: 9594: 9593: 9592: 9589: 9587: 9584: 9582: 9579: 9577: 9574: 9570: 9569:White Croatia 9567: 9565: 9562: 9561: 9560: 9557: 9555: 9552: 9551: 9549: 9547: 9543: 9539: 9535: 9528: 9523: 9521: 9516: 9514: 9509: 9508: 9505: 9499: 9496: 9494: 9491: 9489: 9486: 9484: 9480: 9478: 9475: 9473: 9470: 9468: 9465: 9463: 9460: 9458: 9455: 9453: 9450: 9448: 9445: 9443: 9440: 9438: 9437: 9433: 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JHU Press. 9285: 9284: 9278: 9267: 9261: 9257: 9253: 9252: 9246: 9242: 9238: 9234: 9230: 9219: 9213: 9209: 9205: 9201: 9200: 9194: 9183: 9177: 9173: 9172: 9166: 9155: 9149: 9145: 9141: 9140: 9134: 9123: 9117: 9113: 9109: 9108: 9102: 9091: 9085: 9081: 9077: 9076: 9070: 9059: 9053: 9049: 9045: 9044: 9038: 9027: 9021: 9017: 9013: 9012: 9007: 9003: 8992: 8986: 8982: 8978: 8977: 8971: 8960: 8954: 8950: 8949:Penguin Books 8946: 8945: 8940: 8939:Lesley Adkins 8936: 8932: 8931: 8909: 8905: 8899: 8883: 8879: 8873: 8858: 8854: 8848: 8841: 8829: 8825: 8819: 8803: 8799: 8793: 8777: 8773: 8766: 8751: 8747: 8740: 8732: 8728: 8722: 8714: 8710: 8703: 8695: 8691: 8685: 8669: 8665: 8659: 8651: 8647: 8641: 8633: 8629: 8623: 8615: 8611: 8605: 8597: 8593: 8587: 8571: 8567: 8561: 8553: 8549: 8543: 8535: 8531: 8525: 8517: 8511: 8496:(in Croatian) 8495: 8491: 8485: 8483: 8466: 8462: 8456: 8440: 8436: 8430: 8414: 8410: 8404: 8388: 8384: 8378: 8370: 8366: 8360: 8344: 8338: 8323: 8319: 8313: 8297: 8291: 8276: 8272: 8266: 8258: 8251: 8244: 8238: 8231: 8225: 8206: 8199: 8193: 8185: 8181: 8177: 8173: 8169: 8165: 8161: 8157: 8153: 8146: 8139: 8138: 8132: 8130: 8122: 8118: 8113: 8107:, 5 June 1972 8106: 8102: 8097: 8090: 8084: 8077: 8073: 8068: 8060: 8056: 8051: 8046: 8041: 8036: 8032: 8028: 8024: 8017: 8010: 8006: 8001: 7993: 7989: 7985: 7978: 7970: 7968:9781473833043 7964: 7960: 7959: 7951: 7944: 7939: 7923: 7919: 7913: 7904: 7889:(in Croatian) 7888: 7884: 7878: 7862: 7858: 7852: 7837: 7833: 7827: 7820: 7814: 7807: 7801: 7786: 7782: 7776: 7769: 7765: 7760: 7753: 7749: 7744: 7737: 7736: 7731: 7726: 7718: 7716:953-150-030-4 7712: 7708: 7701: 7699: 7697: 7680: 7676: 7670: 7668: 7652:(in Croatian) 7651: 7647: 7645: 7637: 7628: 7613: 7609: 7603: 7588: 7584: 7578: 7570: 7568:86-05-00528-9 7564: 7560: 7553: 7544: 7535: 7520: 7516: 7509: 7500: 7493: 7481:(in Croatian) 7480: 7476: 7470: 7455:(in Croatian) 7454: 7450: 7444: 7442: 7426:(in Croatian) 7425: 7421: 7415: 7406: 7404: 7402: 7400: 7398: 7389: 7385: 7379: 7363: 7359: 7355: 7348: 7333:(in Croatian) 7332: 7331:ezadar.net.hr 7328: 7321: 7313: 7309: 7305: 7298: 7282: 7278: 7272: 7257: 7253: 7247: 7238: 7230: 7223: 7215: 7208: 7193: 7186: 7170: 7166: 7160: 7145:(in Croatian) 7144: 7140: 7134: 7126: 7119: 7110: 7108: 7106: 7090: 7086: 7080: 7071: 7063: 7062: 7054: 7047: 7042: 7035: 7030: 7014: 7010: 7004: 6989:(in Croatian) 6988: 6984: 6978: 6972:, p. 54. 6971: 6966: 6960:, p. 77. 6959: 6954: 6948:, p. 53. 6947: 6942: 6934: 6930: 6926: 6924:0-585-08084-4 6920: 6916: 6915: 6907: 6899: 6893: 6889: 6888: 6880: 6872: 6865: 6850:(in Croatian) 6849: 6845: 6839: 6831: 6824: 6809: 6805: 6799: 6797: 6788: 6781: 6766: 6762: 6756: 6754: 6738: 6732: 6724: 6722:9780520042063 6718: 6714: 6710: 6709: 6701: 6686: 6680: 6671: 6663: 6661:953-0-61429-2 6657: 6653: 6646: 6637: 6629: 6623: 6619: 6612: 6610: 6608: 6592: 6591:www.matica.hr 6588: 6582: 6580: 6564: 6560: 6554: 6539: 6535: 6529: 6520: 6518: 6502: 6498: 6492: 6477: 6473: 6467: 6465: 6463: 6453: 6444: 6435: 6427: 6420: 6411: 6403: 6399: 6395: 6391: 6387: 6380: 6365:(in Croatian) 6364: 6360: 6354: 6346: 6342: 6338: 6331: 6322: 6315: 6303:(in Croatian) 6302: 6298: 6292: 6277: 6273: 6269: 6265: 6261: 6254: 6246: 6242: 6235: 6227: 6220: 6218: 6216: 6214: 6197: 6193: 6187: 6172: 6168: 6162: 6153: 6146: 6140: 6132: 6130:953-6324-37-7 6126: 6122: 6115: 6106: 6104: 6102: 6093: 6086: 6084: 6077:Dobronić, 126 6074: 6058: 6054: 6050: 6044: 6042: 6034: 6022: 6018: 6012: 6003: 6001: 5985: 5981: 5977: 5973: 5969: 5962: 5947:(in Croatian) 5946: 5942: 5936: 5920: 5916: 5910: 5901: 5892: 5877: 5873: 5867: 5865: 5855: 5847: 5841: 5837: 5830: 5816: 5815: 5807: 5799: 5795: 5791: 5787: 5783: 5776: 5761: 5757: 5751: 5742: 5740: 5738: 5736: 5734: 5718: 5714: 5710: 5706: 5702: 5698: 5697:Lujo Margetić 5692: 5677: 5673: 5667: 5652:(in Croatian) 5651: 5647: 5640: 5625: 5621: 5615: 5613: 5596: 5592: 5586: 5579: 5568:(in Croatian) 5567: 5563: 5557: 5550: 5538:(in Croatian) 5537: 5533: 5527: 5512: 5508: 5504: 5500: 5496: 5489: 5480: 5465: 5461: 5457: 5453: 5445: 5438: 5422: 5418: 5414: 5408: 5393: 5389: 5383: 5374: 5366: 5362: 5358: 5351: 5336: 5332: 5326: 5317: 5309: 5303: 5299: 5295: 5294: 5286: 5278: 5272: 5268: 5261: 5252: 5247: 5244:(26): 71–97. 5243: 5239: 5235: 5228: 5220: 5218:9789004186460 5214: 5210: 5209: 5201: 5192: 5176: 5175: 5167: 5159: 5153: 5145: 5143:9781440873232 5139: 5135: 5128: 5113:. p. 408 5112: 5108: 5107: 5102: 5096: 5090: 5089:9783110881622 5086: 5080: 5073: 5067: 5060: 5055: 5040: 5034: 5030: 5026: 5025: 5020: 5016: 5012: 5011:Edward Gibbon 5006: 5000: 4995: 4987: 4980: 4972: 4965: 4963: 4955: 4944: 4938: 4934: 4930: 4929: 4928:The Illyrians 4921: 4913: 4907: 4903: 4896: 4881: 4877: 4873: 4869: 4865: 4858: 4843: 4839: 4835: 4831: 4827: 4820: 4805: 4801: 4797: 4793: 4789: 4782: 4767: 4763: 4759: 4755: 4751: 4747: 4740: 4725: 4721: 4717: 4713: 4709: 4705: 4701: 4694: 4687: 4681: 4677: 4673: 4669: 4662: 4658: 4648: 4645: 4643: 4640: 4638: 4635: 4633: 4630: 4628: 4625: 4623: 4620: 4618: 4615: 4613: 4610: 4608: 4605: 4603: 4600: 4598: 4595: 4593: 4590: 4588: 4585: 4583: 4580: 4578: 4575: 4573: 4570: 4568: 4565: 4563: 4560: 4558: 4555: 4554: 4550: 4539: 4532: 4530: 4529:Schengen Area 4526: 4522: 4518: 4514: 4510: 4506: 4502: 4498: 4494: 4490: 4486: 4482: 4477: 4475: 4471: 4467: 4463: 4459: 4455: 4450: 4448: 4444: 4439: 4437: 4433: 4425: 4421: 4416: 4406: 4404: 4400: 4396: 4391: 4388: 4384: 4382: 4378: 4377:Ivo Josipović 4374: 4369: 4367: 4363: 4359: 4355: 4351: 4347: 4342: 4340: 4339:Ante Gotovina 4336: 4332: 4328: 4321: 4317: 4313: 4309: 4304: 4300: 4298: 4294: 4290: 4285: 4283: 4279: 4275: 4274:Stjepan Mesić 4271: 4267: 4263: 4259: 4255: 4250: 4248: 4244: 4243:Franjo Tuđman 4240: 4238: 4234: 4230: 4229:FR Yugoslavia 4226: 4221: 4218: 4214: 4210: 4206: 4202: 4201:Zagreb crisis 4198: 4192: 4182: 4179: 4175: 4171: 4166: 4164: 4160: 4155: 4153: 4149: 4145: 4141: 4136: 4134: 4130: 4126: 4121: 4119: 4115: 4111: 4107: 4101: 4094: 4090: 4086: 4082: 4078: 4077:Croatian Army 4074: 4070: 4066: 4062: 4061: 4056: 4051: 4042: 4040: 4035: 4032: 4028: 4023: 4021: 4017: 4013: 4009: 4005: 4001: 3997: 3996:Easter Sunday 3992: 3990: 3986: 3982: 3978: 3973: 3971: 3967: 3963: 3959: 3954: 3952: 3948: 3944: 3940: 3935: 3932: 3928: 3924: 3920: 3916: 3915:Franjo Tuđman 3912: 3905: 3901: 3900:Franjo Tuđman 3897: 3892: 3877: 3875: 3871: 3867: 3862: 3860: 3855: 3851: 3850:Franjo Tuđman 3847: 3842: 3840: 3836: 3832: 3828: 3824: 3814: 3812: 3808: 3803: 3801: 3796: 3792: 3788: 3784: 3775: 3771: 3767: 3763: 3760: 3754: 3752: 3748: 3744: 3739: 3737: 3733: 3732:Joseph Stalin 3729: 3722: 3717: 3713: 3709: 3705: 3703: 3699: 3694: 3689: 3687: 3683: 3679: 3675: 3664: 3661: 3653: 3643: 3639: 3633: 3632: 3627:This section 3625: 3621: 3616: 3615: 3606: 3602: 3595: 3590: 3581: 3579: 3573: 3570: 3566: 3562: 3558: 3554: 3550: 3545: 3542: 3538: 3534: 3530: 3526: 3522: 3517: 3515: 3511: 3508:and parts of 3507: 3503: 3499: 3496: 3491: 3489: 3485: 3481: 3477: 3473: 3469: 3465: 3461: 3457: 3456: 3451: 3447: 3443: 3439: 3435: 3427: 3423: 3418: 3412: 3407: 3402: 3396: 3392: 3388: 3384: 3374: 3372: 3368: 3364: 3360: 3356: 3352: 3348: 3344: 3339: 3335: 3331: 3327: 3317: 3315: 3311: 3310:Heinrich Mann 3307: 3303: 3302:Milan Šufflay 3298: 3294: 3290: 3286: 3282: 3279: 3275: 3271: 3267: 3266:Sava Banovina 3262: 3258: 3254: 3249: 3247: 3243: 3239: 3235: 3234:Stjepan Radić 3231: 3227: 3223: 3219: 3205: 3201: 3199: 3195: 3191: 3187: 3182: 3180: 3179:Serbian Dinar 3176: 3172: 3168: 3164: 3160: 3156: 3152: 3148: 3144: 3139: 3137: 3133: 3129: 3125: 3120: 3118: 3114: 3110: 3106: 3102: 3098: 3094: 3090: 3082: 3078: 3073: 3068: 3064: 3054: 3052: 3048: 3044: 3040: 3036: 3032: 3028: 3024: 3020: 3016: 3011: 3009: 3005: 3001: 2997: 2993: 2985: 2981: 2977: 2975: 2971: 2967: 2962: 2959: 2958:Magyarization 2955: 2951: 2947: 2943: 2939: 2935: 2931: 2923: 2919: 2914: 2905: 2903: 2899: 2898:Josip Jelačić 2894: 2892: 2888: 2883: 2879: 2875: 2871: 2870:Slovene lands 2867: 2863: 2859: 2855: 2851: 2845: 2843: 2839: 2835: 2834:Josip Jelačić 2827: 2823: 2822:Josip Jelačić 2818: 2814: 2812: 2808: 2798: 2796: 2791: 2789: 2785: 2781: 2776: 2774: 2770: 2766: 2762: 2758: 2757: 2752: 2748: 2744: 2740: 2736: 2735:Magyarization 2732: 2731:Germanization 2728: 2724: 2720: 2712: 2708: 2703: 2694: 2691: 2689: 2685: 2681: 2680: 2675: 2671: 2667: 2663: 2659: 2655: 2651: 2647: 2643: 2639: 2633: 2625: 2620: 2606: 2604: 2600: 2596: 2592: 2588: 2584: 2580: 2576: 2572: 2568: 2564: 2560: 2556: 2551: 2549: 2545: 2541: 2537: 2533: 2529: 2521: 2516: 2507: 2505: 2504:Bosnia Eyalet 2501: 2497: 2493: 2489: 2485: 2481: 2477: 2476:Bosnia Eyalet 2473: 2469: 2465: 2461: 2457: 2453: 2449: 2445: 2441: 2437: 2433: 2429: 2425: 2421: 2417: 2413: 2409: 2405: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2383: 2373: 2371: 2367: 2363: 2359: 2354: 2352: 2351:Petar Zrinski 2348: 2344: 2339: 2335: 2331: 2326: 2324: 2320: 2316: 2312: 2307: 2299: 2295: 2294:Gazophylacium 2291: 2290:Putni tovaruš 2287: 2283: 2279: 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1653: 1649: 1645: 1641: 1637: 1633: 1630:, her mother 1629: 1625: 1617: 1613: 1608: 1603: 1599: 1589: 1587: 1583: 1579: 1575: 1571: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1554: 1552: 1548: 1544: 1538: 1536: 1532: 1528: 1524: 1520: 1512: 1508: 1504: 1500: 1495: 1486: 1484: 1480: 1476: 1471: 1469: 1465: 1461: 1456: 1453: 1452:Klis fortress 1445: 1441: 1437: 1436:Klis Fortress 1433: 1429: 1427: 1422: 1418: 1414: 1411:Andrew's son 1409: 1407: 1403: 1399: 1398:the Holy Land 1395: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1375: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1362:Fifth Crusade 1359: 1355: 1350: 1348: 1344: 1340: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1309:Third Crusade 1306: 1302: 1301:feudal system 1294: 1293:counts of Krk 1290: 1286: 1282: 1277: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1245: 1243: 1237: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1194: 1191: 1186: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1163: 1155: 1154:Hollow Church 1151: 1147: 1143: 1138: 1134: 1132: 1127: 1123: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1068: 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Fossils of 534: 528: 518: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 467: 465: 461: 456: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 437: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 407: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 365: 360: 358: 353: 351: 346: 345: 343: 342: 339: 329: 328: 325: 322: 321: 314: 311: 309: 306: 304: 301: 300: 294: 293: 286: 283: 282: 276: 270: 265: 263: 260: 259: 254: 250: 248: 245: 242: 236: 234: 231: 230: 224: 223: 216: 213: 211: 208: 206: 203: 201: 198: 196: 193: 191: 188: 186: 183: 181: 178: 176: 173: 171: 168: 167: 161: 160: 153: 150: 148: 145: 143: 140: 138: 135: 133: 130: 128: 125: 123: 120: 118: 115: 113: 110: 109: 103: 102: 95: 92: 90: 89:White Croatia 87: 85: 82: 80: 77: 75: 72: 70: 67: 65: 62: 60: 57: 56: 53:Early history 50: 49: 45: 41: 40: 37: 31: 30: 25: 20: 19: 16: 11146:Transnistria 11108:Vatican City 10905: 10719:World War II 10572:Early modern 10549:Kalmar Union 10420:Papal States 10338:Roman Empire 10157:Coat of arms 10152:Checkerboard 10067:Architecture 10014:Demographics 9841:Human rights 9819:Constitution 9697:Independence 9680:World War II 9564:White Croats 9545: 9435: 9393: 9380: 9369:. 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After the 376:Roman Empire 373: 303:Independence 262:World War II 227:20th century 94:White Croats 32: 15: 11184:Isle of Man 11119:recognition 11088:Switzerland 11023:Netherlands 10704:World War I 10694:Nationalism 10582:Reformation 10567:Renaissance 10539:Black Death 10472:Kievan Rus' 10375:Middle Ages 10172:Decorations 9663:World War I 9591:Red Croatia 9554:Prehistoric 9233:Kaser, Karl 8534:seenews.com 8445:11 February 8345:. Unhchr.ch 8298:. Onwar.com 8033:(6): 3325. 7748:"Elections" 7617:19 November 7592:19 November 7559:Ban Jelačić 7519:www.azoo.hr 6156:Kužić 34-35 5951:17 November 5925:17 November 5820:14 November 5745:Macan 37-39 5681:18 November 5656:18 November 5624:hbl.lzmk.hr 5427:29 December 5397:29 December 5340:19 November 4362:Borut Pahor 4331:Ivo Sanader 4266:Ivica Račan 4215:, but then- 4213:riot police 4148:Bosnian War 4138:Subsequent 4104:During the 3985:SAO Krajina 3943:Milan Babić 3923:Ivica Račan 3557:Axis forces 3367:Herzegovina 3297:Herzegovina 3230:Ivan Pernar 3222:Pavle Radić 3105:pan-Slavism 2992:World War I 2756:Disertacija 2725:, Croatian 2723:pan-Slavism 2719:romanticism 2587:Donji Lapac 2577:. With the 2569:connecting 2428:Marko Mesić 2412:Holy League 1983:Ferdinand I 1827:James Tracy 1702:proclaimed 1460:Ögedei Khan 1202:Trpimirović 1075:Frane Bulić 1045:Pope John X 916:, ruled by 815:Justinian I 784: [ 513:amidst the 491:Axis powers 233:World War I 106:Middle Ages 33:History of 11058:San Marino 11018:Montenegro 10998:Luxembourg 10978:Kazakhstan 10881:Azerbaijan 10467:Viking Age 10282:Prehistory 10124:Television 10099:Literature 10034:Healthcare 9875:Parliament 9829:Government 9788:Topography 9596:Narentines 9371:14 October 9327:18 October 9299:18 October 9271:17 October 9223:18 October 9187:18 October 9159:18 October 9127:18 October 9063:18 October 9031:18 October 8996:18 October 8964:18 October 8935:Roy Adkins 8857:tportal.hr 8632:EUobserver 8500:12 October 8471:12 October 8365:"Document" 7785:tportal.hr 7547:Macan, 154 7538:Macan, 152 7485:9 February 7459:31 October 7430:31 October 7358:ZG-magazin 7261:31 October 7074:Macan, 111 7046:Kaser 1997 7034:Kaser 1997 6987:Dnevnik.hr 6970:Kaser 1997 6958:Kaser 1997 6946:Kaser 1997 6325:Karbić, 15 6281:17 October 6171:tportal.hr 6063:18 October 5989:16 October 5722:16 October 5676:www.rhk.hr 5629:27 January 5516:16 October 5469:18 October 5181:15 October 5117:15 October 5101:J. B. Bury 5044:27 October 4948:15 October 4885:15 October 4847:15 October 4809:15 October 4771:15 October 4729:15 October 4653:References 4413:See also: 4289:A1 highway 4135:occurred. 4083:tank; the 3569:Ante Vokić 3529:Yugoslavia 3502:atrocities 3480:Mile Budak 3399:See also: 3365:, most of 2924:building. 2528:Charles VI 2460:Kostajnica 2216:See also: 2178:, German: 1850:river and 1764:See also: 1614:, seat of 1596:See also: 1519:Paul Šubić 1499:Paul Šubić 1475:Frankopans 1370:Koprivnica 1198:Stjepan II 833:See also: 811:Ostrogoths 797:After the 727:Diocletian 698:32–27 BC. 618:Liburnians 604:, Croatia. 525:See also: 451:, and the 400:Ostrogoths 11174:Gibraltar 10993:Lithuania 10514:Feudalism 10485:Catalonia 10182:Interlace 10039:Languages 10019:Education 9983:Transport 9892:Elections 9824:President 9773:Mountains 9736:Geography 9611:Kanalites 9601:Zachlumia 9006:Ivo Banac 8914:1 January 8214:11 August 8176:0003-1224 7861:Novi list 7685:10 August 7656:10 August 7368:11 August 7337:11 August 7287:10 August 6640:Tracy, 43 6414:Macan, 63 6402:0351-4536 6307:17 August 6276:0351-9767 6033:governor. 6006:Macan, 45 5984:1332-4853 5895:Macan, 42 5858:Macan, 41 5717:0353-295X 5511:0353-295X 5464:0352-3101 4880:1330-0644 4842:0473-0992 4804:0473-0992 4766:0473-0992 4716:1334-4366 4358:austerity 4299:in 2003. 4205:Radio 101 4055:Dubrovnik 3747:Partisans 3553:Vojvodina 3512:. 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