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Cumorah

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1708: 3310: 168: 135: 161: 128: 370: 2147:, 2004, cites early Limited Mesoamerican settings for the Book of Mormon advanced by Hills, L. E. (RLDS), "Geography of Mexico and Central America from 2234 B.C. to 421 A.D.", Independence, Missouri, 1917; Hills, "A Short Work on the Popol Vuh and the Traditional History of the Ancient Americans", Independence, Missouri, 1918; and Hills, "New Light on American Archaeology", Independence, Missouri, 1924; and also Gunsolley, J. F. (RLDS), "More Comment on Book of Mormon Geography", 231: 3878: 1438: 439:. The transaction involved two separate purchases: the purchase of the "Inglis farm"; and the purchase of the "Sexton farm". The Inglis farm consisted of 96 acres (39 ha) on both sides of the Canandaigua–Palmyra road and encompassed one third of the western edge of the hill. The 187-acre (76 ha) Sexton farm was purchased from the heirs of Pliny T. Sexton, who owned the "Mormon Hill farm" encompassing the remainder of the hill. 47: 378: 3295: 492: 358:(LDS Church) began to speculate that there were two such hills and that final battle in the Book of Mormon took place on a hill in southern Mexico, Central America, or South America. The LDS Church has no official position on the matter, and while these hypotheses are not held by some leaders and members of the LDS Church, they are firmly espoused by others. 2348:. According to Whitmer, an aged and heavy set man walked alongside the wagon. The man had a knapsack strapped over his back with something square in it. When David invited the man to ride he replied: "I am going across to the hill Cumorah." Smith reportedly later told Whitmer that they had seen one of the Nephite prophets: Lyndon W. Cook ed. (1991). 2889: 1764:
Mormon authors have suggested that the ancestors of the Nephite people may have encountered the Comoros islands on their initial voyage from the Arabian Peninsula to the western hemisphere, and that the Nephite civilization therefore may have retained a collective knowledge of the names "Comoros" and
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The Lamanites then attacked the Nephites, who were led by twenty-three men each with ten thousand men under their command. Mormon recorded that all but 24 of the Nephites had been killed, "even all my people, save it were those twenty and four who were with me", except for those who fled to the south
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The leader of the Lamanites agreed, and all of the Nephites gathered together, including their women and children. Mormon wrote, "And when three hundred and eighty and four years had passed away , we had gathered in all the remainder of our people unto the land of Cumorah." Mormon then hid all of the
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gives the location as "the west side of the hill, not far from the top". Shortly after Smith announced he had the plates, some local residents unsuccessfully searched the hill for a freshly dug hole that could have contained the plates. They did note a significantly sized hole on the east side of the
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Both the Nephite and the Jaredite civilizations fought their final great wars of extinction at and near the Hill Cumorah (or Ramah as the Jaredites termed it), which hill is located between Palmyra and Manchester in the western part of the state of New York ... Joseph Smith, Oliver Cowdery, and many
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I do not believe that there were two Hill Cumorahs, one in Central America and the other one up in New York, for the convenience of the Prophet Joseph Smith, so that the poor boy would not have to walk clear to Central America to get the gold plates. (123rd Annual Conference of the LDS Church, April
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It is known that the Hill Cumorah where the Nephites were destroyed is the hill where the Jaredites were also destroyed. This hill was known to the Jaredites as Ramah. It was approximately near to the waters of Ripliancum, which the Book of Ether says, "by interpretation, is large or to exceed all."
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Mormon then records his mourning for his people and a last message to those who will read his record later, then again turns the unburied records over to his son Moroni. Moroni records, "after the great and tremendous battle at Cumorah, behold, the Nephites who had escaped into the country southward
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was hanging on the wall. When they re-entered later, the Sword of Laban was unsheathed and resting on top of the newly delivered golden plates. The sword had an inscription on it that said the sword "will never be sheathed again until the kingdoms of this world become the kingdom of our God and his
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about whether Hill Cumorah in New York is the same place described in the Book of Mormon, or whether there are two hills of the same name—one in New York and one in either Southern Mexico, Central America, or South America. Mormon archeologists overwhelmingly favor the "two Cumorahs" theory, while
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who had had many previous wars with the Nephites. Mormon wrote to the leader of the Lamanites to ask that he may gather his "people unto the land of Cumorah, by a hill which was called Cumorah, and there we could give them battle." Cumorah is described as being in a land with "many waters, rivers,
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has listed 15 cultural criteria for the hill Cumorah which are based on contextual clues from the text of the Book of Mormon: cities, towers, agriculture, metallurgy, formal political states, organized religion, idolatry, crafts, trade, writing, weaponry, astronomy, calendar systems,
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arrived, "the hill opened, and they walked into a cave, in which there was a large and spacious room." The account continues by saying they found "more plates than probably many wagon loads; they were piled up in the corners and along the walls." When they first entered, the
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did pitch their tents by the hill Ramah; and it was that same hill where my father Mormon did hide up the records unto the Lord, which were sacred." These passages identify the Nephite hill Cumorah as the same hill where the Jaredites had fought their final battle.
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Since 1829, the Latter Day Saints have called the hill "Cumorah", and local non-Mormons have called it "Mormon Hill" or "Gold Bible Hill". The hill has also been called "Inspiration Point". The hill and surrounding land was purchased in the 1920s by
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On June 8, 2022, several shots were fired into the Hill Cumorah visitors center. There were no injuries or fatalities, and investigators determined the shots were unintentional and came from target shooting on nearby farmland.
2922:. This position reflects the argument of others that the tradition that Lehi and his company voyaged across the Arabian Sea, the Indian Ocean and finally the Pacific Ocean is "extreme" and non-authoritative: May, Wayne N., 2239:
early brethren, who were familiar with the circumstances attending the coming forth of the Book of Mormon in this dispensation, have left us pointed testimony as to the identity and location of Cumorah or Ramah. (
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in New York, which was later recovered by the colonial governor of New York. Capt. Kidd had buried this treasure after returning from an Indian Ocean voyage where he lost a third of his crew to cholera on the
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are also destroyed. He explores the hill's role in the Book of Mormon's destruction of purported ancient American peoples, namely the Nephites and the Jaredites, and how that is portrayed in literature.
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The hill, which was unnamed prior to 1829, is situated a few miles from Smith's boyhood home on a farm that was then owned by a local farmer, Alonzo Sanders. This farm was 4 miles (6.4 km) south of
2204:... It must be conceded that this description fits perfectly the land of Cumorah in New York ... for the hill is in the proximity of the Great Lakes, and also in the land of many rivers and fountains. ( 1253: 2890:"Question: Could Joseph Smith have acquired the names "Moroni" and "Cumorah" from stories he read as a youth, maps that he would have had access to, or other people within his local vicinity? - FAIR" 3396: 1528:, the land of Cumorah was part of the land of Desolation, "the land which had been peopled and been destroyed, of whose bones we have spoken". This land is identified as being north of the land of 6465: 2077:. The plates that Mormon buried were the plates he had abridged into what he called the "Book of Mormon". This smaller set of plates were not buried by Mormon but were given to Mormon's son 2153:, vol. 69, no. 46, 1922, pp. 1074–76. See also the South American setting proposed by Priddis, Venice (LDS), The Book and the Map, 1975, ch. 11, "Mormon, Moroni and Cumorah", pp. 153–57. 317:
In the text of the Book of Mormon, "Cumorah" is a hill located in a land of the same name, which is "a land of many waters, rivers and fountains". In this hill, a Book of Mormon figure,
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conservative theologians and some leaders prefer the view that only one Cumorah exists. Some non-Mormon scholars have provided alternative theories for the origin of the name Cumorah.
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were hunted by the Lamanites, until they were all destroyed. And my father also was killed by them, and I even remain alone to write the sad tale of the destruction of my people."
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typically occurred in early July and was free to the public. The pageant was sponsored by the LDS Church and traced its history back to 1935. The tradition of staging the play
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A minority of LDS scholars, some of whom specialize in 19th-century American literature, place the original literary setting for the Book of Mormon among the mythic
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For over 100 years, Mormons generally accepted the New York setting for the Hill Cumorah. Since the early-20th century, there has been discussion within the
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from Palmyra to Manchester, and is not far from Carangrie Creek and the Clyde River. According to geologists, the hill was formed during the retreat of the
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is one of the final caretakers of the records of his people. He combined and abridged the records and engraved them on gold plates. His people, called the
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In the Book of Mormon, Cumorah is mentioned in six verses, five in chapter 6 and one in chapter 8 of a subpart of the book, which is also known as the
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that remained the basic text of the pageant until 1987. The 1987 revision, which was used through the final performance, was written in large part by
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Smith visited the hill each year on September 22 between 1823 and 1827 and said he was instructed by a "holy messenger", whom Smith identified as the
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In the official account of Joseph Smith it is stated that Manchester, Ontario County, New York, is the location of the encounter with Angel Moroni.
5012: 3942: 1641: 5796: 3984: 3014: 2812: 2278: 429: 355: 2755: 2330:, recalls her young son Joseph referring to the place where the Book of Mormon plates were deposited as "the hill of Cumorah": Lucy Mack Smith, 6480: 6475: 6147: 5082: 2480:"Cumorah revisited; or, "The book of Mormon" and the claims of the Mormons re-examined from the viewpoint of American archeology and ethnology" 1832:. It was announced that 2020 would be the pageant's last year as a result of new directives by the church to discourage large-scale pageants. 1544: 6349: 4624: 4364: 1601: 1535:
Moroni lived several years after recording the destruction of his people. He translated and abridged the plates which were the record of the
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Christ." It has been suggested by Mesoamerican Cumorah advocates that these events occurred in a vision rather than a physical visit.
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The stone box, described by Joseph Smith as the location where the plates were found, has not been located on the hill. In a letter,
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At least ten different accounts refer to certain events that occurred at the hill Cumorah in New York. According to the account of
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Frederic G. Mather (1844–1925) "Early Days of Mormonism" Lippincott's Magazine 26:152 (Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott, Aug. 1880)
1163: 5244: 4925: 4489: 4234: 3608: 1839:, this final performance was initially rescheduled for mid-2021 and later canceled entirely, bringing the tradition to an end. 1369: 160: 2597: 5893: 5680: 5536: 4076: 3993: 3914: 2973: 2093: 2017: 127: 3036: 2625: 6265: 6088: 5526: 5412: 4459: 2538: 2123: 1349: 1233: 433: 2567: 2553: 2509: 6054: 5125: 3977: 3122: 2611: 2564: 2550: 2535: 2521: 2506: 2492: 2090: 2060: 2035: 1863: 1451: 1279: 890: 2524: 2495: 2063: 1726: 6490: 6142: 6125: 5973: 5572: 5456: 4935: 4865: 3387: 2181: 1188: 1158: 1153: 6173: 6120: 5498: 3276: 3254: 3235: 3207: 3197: 3183: 3033: 2261: 2258:"Basic Methodological Problems with the Anti-Mormon Approach to the Geography and Archaeology of the Book of Mormon," 2173: 2170:"Basic Methodological Problems with the Anti-Mormon Approach to the Geography and Archaeology of the Book of Mormon," 1956: 1173: 692: 662: 544: 3365: 3123:"Church Cancels 2020 Treks and Pageants: Youth camps and conferences in U.S. and Canada closed until further notice" 1471:
records of his people in the hill, except for the plates that he was currently writing on, which he gave to his son
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Roper, Matthew, "Limited Geography and the Book of Mormon: Historical Antecedents and Early Interpretations",
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suggested that Smith borrowed the name "Cumorah" through his study of the treasure-hunting stories of Captain
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and reprinted several times at the direction of Joseph Smith. In the early 20th century, scholars from the
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Book of Mormon geography/Statements/First Presidency "First Presidency Letter" on the FAIR LDS Wiki
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on the top of the hill, and there is a visitor's interpretative center at the base of the hill.
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For a variety of reasons, some Mormon scholars have proposed the Cerro El Vigia (coordinates:
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glaciers, and it rises approximately 110 feet (34 m) above the surrounding valley floor.
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on to the plates that he was keeping. During this process, he wrote, "Omer ... passed by the
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Visitor center of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints at Hill Cumorah (New York)
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gave written testimony that they had also seen the plates and held them in their hands.
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islands. Palmer suggested that Smith borrowed the name of a settlement in the Comoros—
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An 1841 engraving of Cumorah (looking south), where Joseph Smith said he was given
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and his family may have re-supplied at Moroni during the voyage: W. Vincent Coon,
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referred to the hill by name in an account of an incident in which he, Smith, and
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assumed that the Cumorah in New York was the same Cumorah described in the
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There has been no on-site archaeological research at Cumorah in New York.
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The Church has constructed a monument that is topped with a statue of the
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Silverberg, Robert, "…and the mound builders vanished from the earth",
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This hill, known as "Cumorah" among the Nephites, was called "Ramah" (
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Whitley, Edward (2019). Hickman, Jared; Fenton, Elizabeth (eds.).
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Historic sites of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
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organization, contends at length that the connection is tenuous.
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Properties of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
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The Refiner's Fire: The Making of Mormon Cosmology, 1644–1844
2916:"How Exaggerated Setting for the Book of Mormon Came to Pass" 1988:"A Looked-for Exposure: Secrets of the Original Mormon Bible" 1785:
Charles W. Dunn depicts Coriantumr's last battle in his book
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Meroni, Comoros appears on a 1748 map by French hydrographer
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hill that had been dug years previously by treasure seekers.
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Criticism of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
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The Lost Empires & Vanished Races of Prehistoric America
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The Master's Other Sheep: An Epic of America and Other Poems
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Eyewitness accounts associated with the Joseph Smith Papyri
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Pageants of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
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Encounters with Cumorah: A Selective, Personal Bibliography
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The statue of Moroni atop Hill Cumorah in Western New York.
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by an angel named Moroni, on the west side, near the peak.
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Cunning folk traditions and the Latter Day Saint movement
3145:"Hill Cumorah Pageant won't return, LDS Church announces" 2180:(1) (1993): 161–97, accessed 13 September 2009. See also 2446:"The Locations of Joseph Smith's Early Treasure Quests" 352:
Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints
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which he translated into English and published as the
3034:"The Hill Cumorah Pageant: A Historical Perspecitive" 2333:
History of Joseph Smith by His Mother Lucy Mack Smith
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Drumlin associated with the Latter Day Saint movement
3305: 1759: 1500: 1506: 1497: 260: 257: 3247:Joseph Smith and the origins of the Book of Mormon 2749:Foundation for Ancient Research and Mormon Studies 2581:, churchofjesuschrist.org (retrieved 2012-02-25), 1895:, churchofjesuschrist.org (retrieved 2012-02-25); 453: 3271:(2nd ed.). Salt Lake City: Signature Books. 3249:. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Co. 2813:"Joseph Smith, Captain Kidd, Cumorah, and Moroni" 1727:spent several years employed as a treasure seeker 1702: 6442: 5836:Christian fellowships of "the Remnants" movement 6486:Tourist attractions in Ontario County, New York 5797:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 2384: 2382: 430:the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 356:the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 3230:(2nd ed.). University of Illinois Press. 2725:(1). Maxwell Institute: 258–59. Archived from 2715:"Little Known Evidences of the Book of Mormon" 2344:were riding in a wagon to the Whitmer home in 2139: 2137: 1524:In the Book of Mormon, during the time of the 329:in which at least 230,000 people were killed. 6471:Latter Day Saint movement in New York (state) 5676:Doctrine and Covenants (Book of Commandments) 5592:Church of Jesus Christ (Bickertonite) history 5478: 5464: 3978: 3908: 3381: 2762:under the heading, "Book of Mormon Criteria." 1418: 2968:. Oxford University Press. pp. 429–30. 2966:Americanist Approaches to The Book of Mormon 2478:Shook, Charles Augustus (December 6, 1910). 2379: 1555: 325:, just prior to their final battle with the 6355:Bibliography of books critical of Mormonism 5868:List of Reorganized Restorationist churches 3216: 3069:, 23 June 2019. Retrieved on 24 March 2020. 2867: 2820:John Whitmer Historical Association Journal 2134: 5471: 5457: 3985: 3971: 3915: 3901: 3388: 3374: 2193:On the subject of a Mesoamerican Cumorah, 2056: 2054: 1951:, vol. 3 (Salt Lake City: Signature Books 1780: 1425: 1411: 490: 3992: 3244: 3178:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 2863: 2317:, Book of Mormon, 1981 LDS Church edition 344:(Letter VII), published in the July 1835 3420:Book of Mormon Historic Publication Site 3269:Early Mormonism and the Magic World View 2712: 2045:United States Department of the Interior 1967: 1965: 1911: 1909: 1907: 1905: 1873:United States Department of the Interior 1706: 1436: 1300:Book of Mormon Historic Publication Site 376: 368: 229: 3499:Washington D.C. Temple Visitors' Center 3192: 3023:, 13 July 2011; retrieved 14 July 2011. 2963: 2859: 2771: 2303:"Testimony of the Prophet Joseph Smith" 2297: 2295: 2293: 2051: 1164:Book of Mormon and the King James Bible 340:, based largely on a letter written by 14: 6443: 3171: 2851: 2810: 2636: 2004: 2002: 1939: 1937: 1935: 1853: 1851: 1808:The 283-acre (1.15 km) site near 1462:, were near to being destroyed by the 389:is where Smith said he discovered the 6481:Landforms of Ontario County, New York 6476:Mountains of Ontario County, New York 5681:Joseph Smith Translation of the Bible 5452: 3966: 3896: 3369: 3263: 3102: 2855: 2778:Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought 2687: 2477: 1962: 1902: 6266:Latter Day Saints in popular culture 5083:Sugarloaf Mountain (Dutchess County) 3344:The Geologic History of Hill Cumorah 3324:Hill Cumorah Pageant - official site 3015:A Mormon Spectacle, Way Off Broadway 2579:"Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide" 2290: 1893:"Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide" 393:which contained the writings of the 150:Show map of New York Adirondack Park 6004:Spectrums of orthodoxy and practice 3866:New Zealand Temple Visitors' Center 3861:Mexico City Temple Visitors' Center 3801:Laie Hawaii Temple Visitors' Center 2036:Geographic Names Information System 1999: 1932: 1864:Geographic Names Information System 1848: 147:Location of Cumorah within New York 24: 6143:List of prophecies of Joseph Smith 4735:Sugarloaf Mountain (Greene County) 3831:St. George Temple Visitors' Center 2924:THIS LAND: They Came from the East 1824:began in 1937. This was a play by 1775: 25: 6507: 6121:Historicity of the Book of Mormon 5499:Mormonism and Nicene Christianity 3287: 3199:Joseph Smith: Rough Stone Rolling 3045:Journal of Book of Mormon Studies 2655:10.5406/jbookmormstud.13.1-2.0050 2643:Journal of Book of Mormon Studies 2443: 2336:, p. 100. Book of Mormon witness 2262:Journal of Book of Mormon Studies 2174:Journal of Book of Mormon Studies 1760:Alternate LDS archaeological view 1593: 466: 6496:Sacred mountains of the Americas 6407:Temple architecture (LDS Church) 6072:Black people and early Mormonism 5671:Criticism of Mormon sacred texts 3883:Latter Day Saint movement Portal 3876: 3765:Mormon Pioneer Memorial Monument 3489:Joseph Smith Birthplace Memorial 3328:Sites from former cast members: 3316:Latter Day Saint movement portal 3308: 3293: 2906:One Mormon author suggests that 1943:"Thomas Cook History, 1930", in 1568: 1493: 247: 166: 159: 133: 126: 45: 6461:Significant places in Mormonism 4230:Bald Mountain (Herkimer County) 3137: 3115: 3103:Walch, Tad (December 5, 2018). 3096: 3072: 3053: 3026: 3007: 2982: 2957: 2944: 2900: 2882: 2879:Capt. Kidd Mythology and Legend 2873: 2845: 2804: 2790:10.5406/dialjmormthou.46.3.0078 2765: 2741: 2706: 2681: 2630: 2616: 2602: 2588: 2572: 2558: 2544: 2529: 2515: 2500: 2486: 2471: 2437: 2407: 2355: 2320: 2308: 2271: 2250: 2187: 2156: 2116: 2098: 2084: 2068: 2041:United States Geological Survey 1869:United States Geological Survey 1385:Two thousand stripling warriors 1340:Pacific Islanders and Mormonism 941:Zeram, Amnor, Manti, and Limher 738:Coriantumr (last Jaredite king) 454:Supposed location of the plates 167: 134: 6271:Portrayal of Mormons in comics 6226:Association for Mormon Letters 5182:Bristol Mountain (Worden Hill) 3953:(Chorley, Lancashire, England) 3811:Mormon Battalion Historic Site 3760:Granite Mountain Records Vault 3720:Church Administration Building 3715:Joseph Smith Memorial Building 3581:Independence (Zion) Temple Lot 3227:Mormon Enigma: Emma Hale Smith 3164: 2990:"Hill Cumorah Pageant website" 2701:, vol. 19, pp. 36–44 2649:(1). Maxwell Institute: 50–7. 2023: 1981: 1886: 1703:Alternative origin of the name 1479:or defected to the Lamanites. 1335:Native Americans and Mormonism 743:Coriantumr (Nephite dissenter) 13: 1: 3821:Pipe Spring National Monument 3586:Independence Visitors' Center 3202:. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. 2772:Carmack, Noel A (Fall 2013). 2124:"History, 1834–1836, Page 79" 1812:, formerly hosted the annual 1686:, as the hill Cumorah in the 1399:Outline of the Book of Mormon 1254:List of Book of Mormon Videos 183:Show map of the United States 4235:Bald Mountain (Lewis County) 3349:History of the Church, Vol.1 2912:Choice Above All Other Lands 1822:America's Witness for Christ 1486: 7: 5856:Latter Day Church of Christ 5696:Book of the Law of the Lord 5573:Community of Christ history 3479:Priesthood Restoration Site 2894:www.fairlatterdaysaints.org 1454:. According to the record, 1445: 1365:Great and abominable church 364: 180:Cumorah (the United States) 10: 6512: 3826:Polynesian Cultural Center 3770:This is the Place Monument 3528:Joseph Smith Mansion House 2952:American Heritage Magazine 2858:, pp. 43–44, 54–57); 2826:(1): 50–57. Archived from 2637:Packer, Cameron J (2004). 2352:(Grandin Book) pp. 19, 27. 2245:, s.v. "Cumorah", p. 175). 1801: 1797: 416:, on the main road toward 385:The hill named Cumorah in 51:Photograph of the hill by 29: 6491:Hills of New York (state) 6425: 6332: 6286: 6253: 6156: 6037: 5876: 5851:Apostolic United Brethren 5787: 5719: 5710:Fettingites and offshoots 5612: 5544:History of the LDS Church 5517: 5509:Teachings of Joseph Smith 5486: 5480:Latter Day Saint movement 5154: 5101: 5003: 4753: 4730:Southwest Hunter Mountain 4705: 4679: 4651: 4642: 4510:Poke-O-Moonshine Mountain 4207: 4181: 4128: 4095: 4047: 4009: 4000: 3930: 3874: 3843: 3783: 3660: 3653: 3628: 3599: 3556: 3518: 3511: 3471: 3453:Historic Kirtland Village 3443: 3410: 3403: 3245:Persuitte, David (2000). 2811:Palmer, Grant H. (2014). 2713:Tvedtnes, John A (1990). 2128:www.josephsmithpapers.org 2031:"Hill Cumorah (New York)" 2010:Glad Tidings Near Cumorah 1731:Chenango County, New York 1562:Latter Day Saint movement 1556:Geography and historicity 213: 193: 119: 114: 99:42.9945075°N 77.2202583°W 75: 65: 60: 44: 39: 6430:Latter Day Saints Portal 6385:Kirtland Egyptian papers 5549:Mormon handcart pioneers 3543:Nauvoo Historic District 3172:Brooke, John L. (1994). 2868:Newell & Avery (1994 2753:The Land of the Nephites 2350:David Whitmer Interviews 2280:The Pearl Of Great Price 1842: 1818:Latter-day Saint pageant 1345:Skin color and Mormonism 1267:The Book of Mormon Movie 748:Coriantumr (son of Omer) 555:Book of Mormon witnesses 5877:Doctrines and practices 3725:Relief Society Building 3614:Mormon Pioneer Cemetery 3533:Nauvoo Visitors' Center 3032:Gerald S. Argetsinger, 1781:Literary interpretation 1752:, the Latter-day Saint 1194:Limited geography model 1174:Historical authenticity 432:under the direction of 306:said he found a set of 104:42.9945075; -77.2202583 6456:Book of Mormon studies 5959:Melchizedek priesthood 4600:Vanderwhacker Mountain 4087:Upper Wolfjaw Mountain 4072:Lower Wolfjaw Mountain 3796:Farmington Rock Chapel 3775:Brigham Young Monument 3755:Church History Library 3745:Family History Library 3710:Church Office Building 3494:Peter Whitmer log home 3457:Newel K. Whitney Store 3222:Avery, Valeen Tippetts 3194:Bushman, Richard Lyman 2247: 2231: 2210: 2208:, vol. 3, pp. 233–34). 2206:Doctrines of Salvation 2008:Bruce E. Dana (2003). 1949:Early Mormon Documents 1899:-ified from «ka-mōr´a» 1816:. This large, outdoor 1715: 1713:Jacques Nicolas Bellin 1442: 1229:Record of the Nephites 572:Spalding–Rigdon theory 382: 374: 347:Messenger and Advocate 239: 53:George Edward Anderson 6451:Book of Mormon places 6397:Mormonism and history 5949:Judaism and Mormonism 5861:Centennial Park group 5841:Mormon fundamentalism 5504:Mormon fundamentalism 5058:Jackie Jones Mountain 4861:Kaaterskill High Peak 4851:Huntersfield Mountain 3994:Mountains of New York 3750:Church History Museum 3730:Brigham Young Complex 3641:Kanesville Tabernacle 3149:The Salt Lake Tribune 3084:The Salt Lake Tribune 3066:The Salt Lake Tribune 2926:, Vol. 3, pp. 12–15; 2719:FARMS Review of Books 2698:Journal of Discourses 2367:spectrumlocalnews.com 2236: 2229:, June 1953, p. 423). 2216: 2201: 2198:Joseph Fielding Smith 2110:contentdm.lib.byu.edu 1922:Young Woman's Journal 1710: 1658:18.45694°N 95.35028°W 1441:Hill Cumorah, ca 1910 1440: 1315:Engraved metal plates 1260:How Rare a Possession 380: 372: 233: 71:682 feet (208 m) 6136:Geographical setting 6082:Joseph Smith's views 5964:Patriarchal blessing 5914:Early views on death 5814:Restoration branches 5720:Founders and leaders 5706:The Word of the Lord 5686:Pearl of Great Price 5583:Restoration branches 5278:Joppenbergh Mountain 4776:Balsam Lake Mountain 4720:Indian Head Mountain 4671:Thomas Cole Mountain 4555:Silver Lake Mountain 4535:Salmon Lake Mountain 4530:Saint Regis Mountain 4465:Mount Van Hoevenberg 4415:Moose River Mountain 4189:MacNaughton Mountain 4002:Adirondack Mountains 3566:Far West Temple Site 3302:at Wikimedia Commons 2854:, pp. 152–53); 2256:William J. Hamblin, 1929::73 (February 1898). 1814:Hill Cumorah Pageant 1804:Hill Cumorah Pageant 1274:Passage to Zarahemla 387:Manchester, New York 6375:Joseph Smith Papyri 6024:Women and Mormonism 5954:Law of consecration 5944:Islam and Mormonism 5924:Gifts of the Spirit 5809:Community of Christ 5532:Extermination Order 5398:Schunemunk Mountain 5373:Petersburg Mountain 5078:Storm King Mountain 5048:Dunderberg Mountain 4976:Utsayantha Mountain 4931:Plattekill Mountain 4921:Peekamoose Mountain 4791:Big Indian Mountain 4687:Wittenberg Mountain 4653:Blackhead Mountains 4570:Stillwater Mountain 4385:Loon Lake Mountains 4340:Fort Noble Mountain 4097:MacIntyre Mountains 4077:Saddleback Mountain 3851:Gadfield Elm Chapel 3609:Mormon Trail Center 3059:Stephenson, Kathy. 3013:Applebome, Peter, " 2920:"A Feasible Voyage" 2914:, pg. 68; see also 2866:, pp. 33–53), 2862:, pp. 45–53), 2585:-ified from «rä´mä» 2268:(1) (1993): 161–97. 1978:(April 1917) p. 99. 1663:18.45694; -95.35028 1653: /  1613: /  1380:Tree of life vision 911:Samuel the Lamanite 95: /  32:Camora (footballer) 6276:Mormon pornography 6245:Placement marriage 6184:Mormon blogosphere 5559:Mormon Reformation 5293:Marlboro Mountains 5255:Hartzfelt Mountain 4906:Old Clump Mountain 4821:Evergreen Mountain 4811:Doubletop Mountain 4766:Ashokan High Point 4745:West Kill Mountain 4644:Catskill Mountains 4615:Whiteface Mountain 4585:Table Top Mountain 4485:Owls Head Mountain 4380:Kempshall Mountain 4370:Hurricane Mountain 4330:Dun Brook Mountain 4325:Donaldson Mountain 4300:Couchsachraga Peak 4285:Catamount Mountain 4250:Big Slide Mountain 4215:Ampersand Mountain 4057:Armstrong Mountain 3950:Truth Will Prevail 3945:(Nauvoo, Illinois) 3354:2020-04-13 at the 3218:Newell, Linda King 3039:2008-12-23 at the 3020:The New York Times 2933:2010-01-09 at the 2758:2008-03-04 at the 2166:William J. Hamblin 1993:The New York Times 1772:of North America. 1716: 1443: 1375:Solomon Chamberlin 1370:Secret combination 693:Amaleki (explorer) 383: 375: 354:(RLDS Church) and 240: 61:Highest point 6438: 6437: 6402:Reformed Egyptian 6324:Smith Family Farm 6238:Mormon folk music 6211:Mormon literature 6094:Pacific Islanders 5969:Plan of salvation 5894:Articles of Faith 5884:Adam–God doctrine 5789:LDS denominations 5774:Granville Hedrick 5769:William Bickerton 5691:Lectures on Faith 5602:William Bickerton 5537:Succession crisis 5487:Fundamental ideas 5446: 5445: 5423:Stone Quarry Hill 5211:Crumhorn Mountain 5177:Bellvale Mountain 5141:Washburn Mountain 5103:Taconic Mountains 4999: 4998: 4991:Windham High Peak 4941:Richmond Mountain 4911:Overlook Mountain 4638: 4637: 4625:Woodhull Mountain 4605:Wallface Mountain 4520:Prospect Mountain 4505:Pitchoff Mountain 4475:Noonmark Mountain 4410:Meenahga Mountain 4405:McKenzie Mountain 4400:McCauley Mountain 4365:Hamilton Mountain 3960: 3959: 3890: 3889: 3839: 3838: 3700:Conference Center 3649: 3648: 3507: 3506: 3484:John Johnson Farm 3430:Smith Family Farm 3334:Hill Cumorah.info 3298:Media related to 3265:Quinn, D. Michael 2975:978-0-19-022192-8 2691:(June 17, 1877), 2425:on 2 October 2016 2346:Fayette, New York 2233:Bruce R. McConkie 2221:Conference Report 2145:Maxwell Institute 2018:978-1-55517-723-2 1976:Conference Report 1837:COVID-19 pandemic 1810:Palmyra, New York 1735:Gardiner's Island 1618:18.550°N 95.183°W 1435: 1434: 1355:Reformed Egyptian 1320:Gadianton robbers 1305:Curelom and cumom 624:Anti-Nephi-Lehies 334:Latter Day Saints 284:Inspiration Point 228: 227: 16:(Redirected from 6503: 6309:Nauvoo, Illinois 6254:The Mormon Image 6089:Native Americans 6009:Son of perdition 5994:Second anointing 5934:Heavenly Parents 5909:Degrees of glory 5759:Joseph Smith III 5754:Wilford Woodruff 5578:Amboy Conference 5554:Mormon Battalion 5527:Church of Christ 5473: 5466: 5459: 5450: 5449: 5438:Windham Mountain 5408:Shawangunk Ridge 5383:Ramapo Mountains 5363:Panther Mountain 5343:Mount Wellington 5111:Alander Mountain 5093:Tallman Mountain 5005:Hudson Highlands 4971:Twadell Mountain 4916:Panther Mountain 4846:Halcott Mountain 4796:Bramley Mountain 4786:Bearpen Mountain 4761:Ashland Pinnacle 4725:Plateau Mountain 4692:Cornell Mountain 4649: 4648: 4550:Seymour Mountain 4525:Rocky Peak Ridge 4395:Makomis Mountain 4350:Goodnow Mountain 4290:Cathead Mountain 4280:Cascade Mountain 4007: 4006: 3987: 3980: 3973: 3964: 3963: 3936:Jesus the Christ 3917: 3910: 3903: 3894: 3893: 3880: 3856:Jerusalem Center 3684:Tabernacle Organ 3674:Salt Lake Temple 3658: 3657: 3516: 3515: 3408: 3407: 3390: 3383: 3376: 3367: 3366: 3330:Hill Cumorah.net 3318: 3313: 3312: 3311: 3297: 3282: 3260: 3241: 3213: 3189: 3159: 3158: 3156: 3155: 3141: 3135: 3134: 3119: 3113: 3112: 3100: 3094: 3093: 3091: 3090: 3076: 3070: 3057: 3051: 3030: 3024: 3011: 3005: 3004: 3002: 3001: 2992:. Archived from 2986: 2980: 2979: 2961: 2955: 2948: 2942: 2904: 2898: 2897: 2886: 2880: 2877: 2871: 2849: 2843: 2842: 2840: 2838: 2832: 2817: 2808: 2802: 2801: 2769: 2763: 2745: 2739: 2737: 2735: 2734: 2710: 2704: 2702: 2685: 2679: 2677: 2675: 2674: 2665:. Archived from 2639:"Cumorah's Cave" 2634: 2628: 2620: 2614: 2606: 2600: 2592: 2586: 2576: 2570: 2562: 2556: 2548: 2542: 2533: 2527: 2519: 2513: 2504: 2498: 2490: 2484: 2483: 2475: 2469: 2468: 2466: 2464: 2453:Dialogue Journal 2450: 2441: 2435: 2434: 2432: 2430: 2421:. Archived from 2411: 2405: 2404: 2402: 2401: 2386: 2377: 2376: 2374: 2373: 2359: 2353: 2326:Smith's mother, 2324: 2318: 2312: 2306: 2299: 2288: 2287: 2285: 2275: 2269: 2254: 2248: 2213:Mark E. Petersen 2191: 2185: 2160: 2154: 2141: 2132: 2131: 2120: 2114: 2113: 2102: 2096: 2088: 2082: 2072: 2066: 2058: 2049: 2048: 2027: 2021: 2006: 1997: 1985: 1979: 1969: 1960: 1941: 1930: 1913: 1900: 1890: 1884: 1883: 1881: 1879: 1855: 1830:Orson Scott Card 1692:John L. Sorenson 1677: 1676: 1674: 1673: 1672: 1670: 1665: 1664: 1659: 1654: 1651: 1650: 1649: 1646: 1637: 1636: 1634: 1633: 1632: 1630: 1625: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1611: 1610: 1609: 1606: 1516: 1515: 1512: 1511: 1508: 1505: 1502: 1499: 1467:and fountains". 1427: 1420: 1413: 1360:Record of Zeniff 1350:Urim and Thummim 1234:Urim and Thummim 1184:Killing of Laban 1126:Waters of Mormon 1121:Valley of Nimrod 831:Laman and Lemuel 723:Brother of Jared 688:Amaleki (scribe) 678:Alma the Younger 494: 471: 470: 434:church president 406:Eleven other men 274:; also known as 273: 272: 269: 268: 265: 262: 259: 256: 253: 184: 170: 169: 163: 151: 137: 136: 130: 110: 109: 107: 106: 105: 100: 96: 93: 92: 91: 88: 49: 37: 36: 21: 6511: 6510: 6506: 6505: 6504: 6502: 6501: 6500: 6441: 6440: 6439: 6434: 6421: 6328: 6304:Mormon corridor 6282: 6249: 6206:Mormon foodways 6194:Mormon folklore 6152: 6033: 5939:Heavenly Mother 5872: 5783: 5715: 5700:Strangites only 5637:Book of Abraham 5608: 5513: 5482: 5477: 5447: 5442: 5433:Virgil Mountain 5338:Mount Tuscarora 5313:Morrow Mountain 5263:Hooker Mountain 5150: 5136:Rounds Mountain 5126:Misery Mountain 5116:Berlin Mountain 5097: 5028:Breakneck Ridge 5018:Beacon Mountain 4995: 4881:Mount Jefferson 4841:Graham Mountain 4831:Friday Mountain 4781:Balsam Mountain 4749: 4715:Hunter Mountain 4701: 4680:Burroughs Range 4675: 4634: 4595:Tomany Mountain 4580:T Lake Mountain 4565:Spruce Mountain 4545:Seward Mountain 4515:Porter Mountain 4500:Phelps Mountain 4360:Hadley Mountain 4335:Esther Mountain 4275:Boreas Mountain 4240:Belfry Mountain 4203: 4199:Street Mountain 4177: 4124: 4091: 4043: 4034:Macomb Mountain 3996: 3991: 3961: 3956: 3939:(Mesa, Arizona) 3926: 3921: 3891: 3886: 3870: 3835: 3816:Mormon Corridor 3779: 3645: 3624: 3601:Winter Quarters 3595: 3571:Adam-ondi-Ahman 3552: 3548:Red Brick Store 3503: 3467: 3463:Kirtland Temple 3439: 3399: 3394: 3356:Wayback Machine 3314: 3309: 3307: 3290: 3285: 3279: 3257: 3238: 3210: 3186: 3167: 3162: 3153: 3151: 3143: 3142: 3138: 3121: 3120: 3116: 3101: 3097: 3088: 3086: 3078: 3077: 3073: 3058: 3054: 3041:Wayback Machine 3031: 3027: 3012: 3008: 2999: 2997: 2988: 2987: 2983: 2976: 2962: 2958: 2949: 2945: 2935:Wayback Machine 2905: 2901: 2888: 2887: 2883: 2878: 2874: 2870:, pp. 17). 2864:Persuitte (2000 2850: 2846: 2836: 2834: 2833:on 16 July 2016 2830: 2815: 2809: 2805: 2770: 2766: 2760:Wayback Machine 2747:Taken from the 2746: 2742: 2732: 2730: 2711: 2707: 2686: 2682: 2672: 2670: 2635: 2631: 2621: 2617: 2607: 2603: 2593: 2589: 2577: 2573: 2563: 2559: 2549: 2545: 2534: 2530: 2520: 2516: 2505: 2501: 2491: 2487: 2476: 2472: 2462: 2460: 2448: 2442: 2438: 2428: 2426: 2413: 2412: 2408: 2399: 2397: 2388: 2387: 2380: 2371: 2369: 2361: 2360: 2356: 2328:Lucy Mack Smith 2325: 2321: 2313: 2309: 2300: 2291: 2283: 2277: 2276: 2272: 2255: 2251: 2242:Mormon Doctrine 2226:Improvement Era 2200:wrote in 1956: 2192: 2188: 2161: 2157: 2142: 2135: 2122: 2121: 2117: 2104: 2103: 2099: 2089: 2085: 2073: 2069: 2059: 2052: 2029: 2028: 2024: 2007: 2000: 1986: 1982: 1970: 1963: 1942: 1933: 1914: 1903: 1891: 1887: 1877: 1875: 1857: 1856: 1849: 1845: 1826:H. Wayne Driggs 1806: 1800: 1783: 1778: 1776:Popular culture 1762: 1719:Grant H. Palmer 1705: 1668: 1666: 1662: 1660: 1656: 1655: 1652: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1640: 1639: 1628: 1626: 1623:18.550; -95.183 1622: 1620: 1616: 1615: 1612: 1607: 1604: 1602: 1600: 1599: 1596: 1571: 1558: 1496: 1492: 1489: 1448: 1431: 1391: 1390: 1389: 1330:Monetary system 1294: 1286: 1285: 1284: 1248: 1240: 1239: 1238: 1224:Plates of Nephi 1213: 1205: 1204: 1203: 1199:Mosiah priority 1148: 1140: 1139: 1138: 1136: 1055: 1045: 1044: 1015:Book of Helaman 1000:Words of Mormon 965: 957: 956: 955: 642: 632: 631: 630: 586: 578: 577: 576: 565:Eight Witnesses 560:Three Witnesses 504: 469: 456: 367: 280:Gold Bible Hill 250: 246: 223:Clifton Springs 189: 188: 187: 186: 185: 182: 181: 178: 177: 176: 175: 171: 154: 153: 152: 149: 148: 145: 144: 143: 142: 138: 103: 101: 97: 94: 89: 86: 84: 82: 81: 56: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6509: 6499: 6498: 6493: 6488: 6483: 6478: 6473: 6468: 6463: 6458: 6453: 6436: 6435: 6433: 6432: 6426: 6423: 6422: 6420: 6419: 6414: 6409: 6404: 6399: 6394: 6389: 6388: 6387: 6382: 6372: 6367: 6362: 6357: 6352: 6347: 6342: 6340:Anti-Mormonism 6336: 6334: 6330: 6329: 6327: 6326: 6321: 6316: 6314:Salt Lake City 6311: 6306: 6301: 6299:Kirtland, Ohio 6296: 6290: 6288: 6284: 6283: 6281: 6280: 6279: 6278: 6273: 6263: 6261:Mormon studies 6257: 6255: 6251: 6250: 6248: 6247: 6242: 6241: 6240: 6230: 6229: 6228: 6223: 6221:Mormon fiction 6218: 6208: 6203: 6202: 6201: 6191: 6186: 6181: 6176: 6171: 6166: 6160: 6158: 6154: 6153: 6151: 6150: 6145: 6140: 6139: 6138: 6133: 6128: 6118: 6113: 6108: 6107: 6106: 6101: 6096: 6091: 6086: 6085: 6084: 6079: 6074: 6059: 6058: 6057: 6052: 6041: 6039: 6035: 6034: 6032: 6031: 6029:Word of Wisdom 6026: 6021: 6016: 6011: 6006: 6001: 5996: 5991: 5986: 5981: 5976: 5974:Premortal life 5971: 5966: 5961: 5956: 5951: 5946: 5941: 5936: 5931: 5926: 5921: 5916: 5911: 5906: 5901: 5896: 5891: 5886: 5880: 5878: 5874: 5873: 5871: 5870: 5865: 5864: 5863: 5858: 5853: 5848: 5838: 5833: 5828: 5823: 5818: 5817: 5816: 5806: 5805: 5804: 5793: 5791: 5785: 5784: 5782: 5781: 5779:Alpheus Cutler 5776: 5771: 5766: 5761: 5756: 5751: 5746: 5741: 5739:Oliver Cowdery 5736: 5735: 5734: 5723: 5721: 5717: 5716: 5714: 5713: 5703: 5693: 5688: 5683: 5678: 5673: 5668: 5663: 5662: 5661: 5656: 5649:Book of Mormon 5646: 5645: 5644: 5634: 5633: 5632: 5627: 5616: 5614: 5610: 5609: 5607: 5606: 5605: 5604: 5599: 5588: 5587: 5586: 5585: 5580: 5569: 5568: 5567: 5566: 5561: 5556: 5551: 5540: 5539: 5534: 5529: 5523: 5521: 5515: 5514: 5512: 5511: 5506: 5501: 5496: 5490: 5488: 5484: 5483: 5476: 5475: 5468: 5461: 5453: 5444: 5443: 5441: 5440: 5435: 5430: 5425: 5420: 5415: 5410: 5405: 5400: 5395: 5390: 5388:Red House Hill 5385: 5380: 5375: 5370: 5365: 5360: 5358:Page Pond Hill 5355: 5350: 5345: 5340: 5335: 5330: 5325: 5323:Mount Defiance 5320: 5315: 5310: 5305: 5300: 5295: 5290: 5285: 5280: 5275: 5270: 5265: 5260: 5257: 5252: 5247: 5242: 5237: 5232: 5227: 5222: 5217: 5212: 5209: 5204: 5199: 5197:Clove Mountain 5194: 5189: 5184: 5179: 5174: 5169: 5164: 5158: 5156: 5152: 5151: 5149: 5148: 5143: 5138: 5133: 5128: 5123: 5121:Brace Mountain 5118: 5113: 5107: 5105: 5099: 5098: 5096: 5095: 5090: 5088:Sugarloaf Hill 5085: 5080: 5075: 5070: 5068:South Mountain 5065: 5060: 5055: 5050: 5045: 5040: 5035: 5030: 5025: 5020: 5015: 5013:Anthony's Nose 5009: 5007: 5001: 5000: 4997: 4996: 4994: 4993: 4988: 4983: 4978: 4973: 4968: 4966:Tower Mountain 4963: 4961:Table Mountain 4958: 4953: 4951:Rocky Mountain 4948: 4946:Richtmyer Peak 4943: 4938: 4933: 4928: 4923: 4918: 4913: 4908: 4903: 4901:North Mountain 4898: 4893: 4888: 4886:Mount Sherrill 4883: 4878: 4873: 4868: 4863: 4858: 4856:Irish Mountain 4853: 4848: 4843: 4838: 4833: 4828: 4823: 4818: 4816:Eagle Mountain 4813: 4808: 4803: 4798: 4793: 4788: 4783: 4778: 4773: 4768: 4763: 4757: 4755: 4751: 4750: 4748: 4747: 4742: 4737: 4732: 4727: 4722: 4717: 4711: 4709: 4703: 4702: 4700: 4699: 4697:Slide Mountain 4694: 4689: 4683: 4681: 4677: 4676: 4674: 4673: 4668: 4663: 4657: 4655: 4646: 4640: 4639: 4636: 4635: 4633: 4632: 4627: 4622: 4617: 4612: 4607: 4602: 4597: 4592: 4590:Titus Mountain 4587: 4582: 4577: 4575:Swede Mountain 4572: 4567: 4562: 4560:Snowy Mountain 4557: 4552: 4547: 4542: 4540:Santanoni Peak 4537: 4532: 4527: 4522: 4517: 4512: 4507: 4502: 4497: 4492: 4487: 4482: 4480:Ohmer Mountain 4477: 4472: 4467: 4462: 4457: 4452: 4450:Mount McGregor 4447: 4442: 4437: 4432: 4427: 4422: 4417: 4412: 4407: 4402: 4397: 4392: 4387: 4382: 4377: 4372: 4367: 4362: 4357: 4352: 4347: 4345:Giant Mountain 4342: 4337: 4332: 4327: 4322: 4317: 4315:Dewey Mountain 4312: 4310:Debar Mountain 4307: 4305:Crane Mountain 4302: 4297: 4295:Coney Mountain 4292: 4287: 4282: 4277: 4272: 4267: 4262: 4260:Black Mountain 4257: 4255:Bitch Mountain 4252: 4247: 4242: 4237: 4232: 4227: 4225:Baker Mountain 4222: 4220:Azure Mountain 4217: 4211: 4209: 4205: 4204: 4202: 4201: 4196: 4191: 4185: 4183: 4179: 4178: 4176: 4175: 4173:Mount Skylight 4170: 4168:Mount Redfield 4165: 4160: 4158:Mount Haystack 4155: 4150: 4145: 4143:Cliff Mountain 4140: 4138:Allen Mountain 4134: 4132: 4126: 4125: 4123: 4122: 4117: 4115:Mount Marshall 4112: 4107: 4105:Algonquin Peak 4101: 4099: 4093: 4092: 4090: 4089: 4084: 4079: 4074: 4069: 4064: 4062:Basin Mountain 4059: 4053: 4051: 4045: 4044: 4042: 4041: 4036: 4031: 4026: 4021: 4015: 4013: 4004: 3998: 3997: 3990: 3989: 3982: 3975: 3967: 3958: 3957: 3955: 3954: 3946: 3940: 3931: 3928: 3927: 3920: 3919: 3912: 3905: 3897: 3888: 3887: 3875: 3872: 3871: 3869: 3868: 3863: 3858: 3853: 3847: 3845: 3841: 3840: 3837: 3836: 3834: 3833: 3828: 3823: 3818: 3813: 3808: 3803: 3798: 3793: 3787: 3785: 3781: 3780: 3778: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3752: 3747: 3742: 3736: 3727: 3722: 3717: 3712: 3707: 3697: 3691: 3686: 3681: 3676: 3666: 3664: 3662:Salt Lake City 3655: 3651: 3650: 3647: 3646: 3644: 3643: 3638: 3632: 3630: 3626: 3625: 3623: 3622: 3617: 3611: 3605: 3603: 3597: 3596: 3594: 3593: 3588: 3583: 3578: 3573: 3568: 3562: 3560: 3554: 3553: 3551: 3550: 3545: 3540: 3535: 3530: 3524: 3522: 3513: 3509: 3508: 3505: 3504: 3502: 3501: 3496: 3491: 3486: 3481: 3475: 3473: 3469: 3468: 3466: 3465: 3460: 3449: 3447: 3441: 3440: 3438: 3437: 3427: 3422: 3416: 3414: 3405: 3401: 3400: 3393: 3392: 3385: 3378: 3370: 3364: 3363: 3358: 3346: 3341: 3336: 3326: 3320: 3319: 3304: 3303: 3289: 3288:External links 3286: 3284: 3283: 3277: 3261: 3255: 3242: 3236: 3214: 3208: 3190: 3184: 3168: 3166: 3163: 3161: 3160: 3136: 3114: 3095: 3071: 3052: 3025: 3006: 2981: 2974: 2956: 2943: 2899: 2881: 2872: 2844: 2803: 2764: 2740: 2705: 2689:Young, Brigham 2680: 2629: 2615: 2601: 2598:22:30–32 2587: 2571: 2557: 2543: 2528: 2514: 2499: 2485: 2470: 2436: 2406: 2378: 2354: 2342:Oliver Cowdery 2319: 2307: 2289: 2270: 2249: 2186: 2155: 2133: 2115: 2097: 2083: 2067: 2050: 2022: 1998: 1980: 1961: 1931: 1915:A. P. Kesler, 1901: 1885: 1859:"Hill Cumorah" 1846: 1844: 1841: 1802:Main article: 1799: 1796: 1782: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1770:mound builders 1761: 1758: 1704: 1701: 1688:Book of Mormon 1595: 1594:Cerro El Vigia 1592: 1584:Sword of Laban 1579:Oliver Cowdery 1570: 1567: 1557: 1554: 1488: 1485: 1452:Book of Mormon 1447: 1444: 1433: 1432: 1430: 1429: 1422: 1415: 1407: 1404: 1403: 1402: 1401: 1393: 1392: 1388: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1325:Lost 116 pages 1322: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1296: 1295: 1292: 1291: 1288: 1287: 1283: 1282: 1277: 1270: 1263: 1256: 1250: 1249: 1246: 1245: 1242: 1241: 1237: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1215: 1214: 1211: 1210: 1207: 1206: 1202: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1150: 1149: 1146: 1145: 1142: 1141: 1134: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1116:Valley of Alma 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1057: 1056: 1051: 1050: 1047: 1046: 1043: 1042: 1040:Book of Moroni 1037: 1032: 1030:Book of Mormon 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1005:Book of Mosiah 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 977: 972: 966: 963: 962: 959: 958: 954: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 926:Three Nephites 923: 918: 913: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 843: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 816:King Mosiah II 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 791:Jaredite kings 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 765: 760: 755: 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 728:Captain Moroni 725: 720: 715: 710: 705: 700: 695: 690: 685: 680: 675: 673:Alma the Elder 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 644: 643: 638: 637: 634: 633: 629: 628: 627: 626: 616: 615: 614: 609: 604: 594: 588: 587: 584: 583: 580: 579: 575: 574: 569: 568: 567: 562: 552: 547: 542: 537: 532: 530:Oliver Cowdery 527: 522: 517: 512: 506: 505: 500: 499: 496: 495: 487: 486: 484:Book of Mormon 480: 479: 468: 467:Book of Mormon 465: 460:Oliver Cowdery 455: 452: 437:Heber J. Grant 395:Book of Mormon 366: 363: 342:Oliver Cowdery 338:Book of Mormon 312:Book of Mormon 226: 225: 217: 211: 210: 203:Ontario County 195: 191: 190: 179: 173: 172: 165: 164: 158: 157: 156: 155: 146: 140: 139: 132: 131: 125: 124: 123: 122: 121: 120: 117: 116: 112: 111: 79: 73: 72: 69: 63: 62: 58: 57: 50: 42: 41: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6508: 6497: 6494: 6492: 6489: 6487: 6484: 6482: 6479: 6477: 6474: 6472: 6469: 6467: 6464: 6462: 6459: 6457: 6454: 6452: 6449: 6448: 6446: 6431: 6428: 6427: 6424: 6418: 6415: 6413: 6412:Theodemocracy 6410: 6408: 6405: 6403: 6400: 6398: 6395: 6393: 6390: 6386: 6383: 6381: 6378: 6377: 6376: 6373: 6371: 6370:Golden plates 6368: 6366: 6363: 6361: 6358: 6356: 6353: 6351: 6348: 6346: 6343: 6341: 6338: 6337: 6335: 6331: 6325: 6322: 6320: 6317: 6315: 6312: 6310: 6307: 6305: 6302: 6300: 6297: 6295: 6292: 6291: 6289: 6285: 6277: 6274: 6272: 6269: 6268: 6267: 6264: 6262: 6259: 6258: 6256: 6252: 6246: 6243: 6239: 6236: 6235: 6234: 6231: 6227: 6224: 6222: 6219: 6217: 6216:Mormon poetry 6214: 6213: 6212: 6209: 6207: 6204: 6200: 6197: 6196: 6195: 6192: 6190: 6189:Mormon cinema 6187: 6185: 6182: 6180: 6177: 6175: 6172: 6170: 6167: 6165: 6162: 6161: 6159: 6155: 6149: 6146: 6144: 6141: 6137: 6134: 6132: 6129: 6127: 6124: 6123: 6122: 6119: 6117: 6114: 6112: 6109: 6105: 6102: 6100: 6097: 6095: 6092: 6090: 6087: 6083: 6080: 6078: 6075: 6073: 6070: 6069: 6068: 6065: 6064: 6063: 6060: 6056: 6053: 6051: 6050:current state 6048: 6047: 6046: 6043: 6042: 6040: 6038:Controversies 6036: 6030: 6027: 6025: 6022: 6020: 6017: 6015: 6012: 6010: 6007: 6005: 6002: 6000: 5997: 5995: 5992: 5990: 5987: 5985: 5982: 5980: 5977: 5975: 5972: 5970: 5967: 5965: 5962: 5960: 5957: 5955: 5952: 5950: 5947: 5945: 5942: 5940: 5937: 5935: 5932: 5930: 5927: 5925: 5922: 5920: 5917: 5915: 5912: 5910: 5907: 5905: 5902: 5900: 5897: 5895: 5892: 5890: 5887: 5885: 5882: 5881: 5879: 5875: 5869: 5866: 5862: 5859: 5857: 5854: 5852: 5849: 5847: 5844: 5843: 5842: 5839: 5837: 5834: 5832: 5829: 5827: 5824: 5822: 5819: 5815: 5812: 5811: 5810: 5807: 5803: 5800: 5799: 5798: 5795: 5794: 5792: 5790: 5786: 5780: 5777: 5775: 5772: 5770: 5767: 5765: 5762: 5760: 5757: 5755: 5752: 5750: 5749:Brigham Young 5747: 5745: 5744:Sidney Rigdon 5742: 5740: 5737: 5733: 5730: 5729: 5728: 5725: 5724: 5722: 5718: 5711: 5707: 5704: 5701: 5697: 5694: 5692: 5689: 5687: 5684: 5682: 5679: 5677: 5674: 5672: 5669: 5667: 5666:Book of Moses 5664: 5660: 5657: 5655: 5652: 5651: 5650: 5647: 5643: 5640: 5639: 5638: 5635: 5631: 5630:New Testament 5628: 5626: 5625:Old Testament 5623: 5622: 5621: 5618: 5617: 5615: 5611: 5603: 5600: 5598: 5595: 5594: 5593: 5590: 5589: 5584: 5581: 5579: 5576: 5575: 5574: 5571: 5570: 5565: 5562: 5560: 5557: 5555: 5552: 5550: 5547: 5546: 5545: 5542: 5541: 5538: 5535: 5533: 5530: 5528: 5525: 5524: 5522: 5520: 5516: 5510: 5507: 5505: 5502: 5500: 5497: 5495: 5492: 5491: 5489: 5485: 5481: 5474: 5469: 5467: 5462: 5460: 5455: 5454: 5451: 5439: 5436: 5434: 5431: 5429: 5426: 5424: 5421: 5419: 5416: 5414: 5411: 5409: 5406: 5404: 5401: 5399: 5396: 5394: 5391: 5389: 5386: 5384: 5381: 5379: 5378:Pine Mountain 5376: 5374: 5371: 5369: 5368:Penn Mountain 5366: 5364: 5361: 5359: 5356: 5354: 5351: 5349: 5346: 5344: 5341: 5339: 5336: 5334: 5331: 5329: 5326: 5324: 5321: 5319: 5316: 5314: 5311: 5309: 5306: 5304: 5301: 5299: 5296: 5294: 5291: 5289: 5286: 5284: 5283:Kilkenny Hill 5281: 5279: 5276: 5274: 5271: 5269: 5268:Ingraham Hill 5266: 5264: 5261: 5258: 5256: 5253: 5251: 5248: 5246: 5243: 5241: 5238: 5236: 5233: 5231: 5228: 5226: 5223: 5221: 5218: 5216: 5213: 5210: 5208: 5205: 5203: 5200: 5198: 5195: 5193: 5190: 5188: 5185: 5183: 5180: 5178: 5175: 5173: 5170: 5168: 5165: 5163: 5162:Algerine Hill 5160: 5159: 5157: 5153: 5147: 5144: 5142: 5139: 5137: 5134: 5132: 5129: 5127: 5124: 5122: 5119: 5117: 5114: 5112: 5109: 5108: 5106: 5104: 5100: 5094: 5091: 5089: 5086: 5084: 5081: 5079: 5076: 5074: 5071: 5069: 5066: 5064: 5061: 5059: 5056: 5054: 5053:Hook Mountain 5051: 5049: 5046: 5044: 5041: 5039: 5036: 5034: 5031: 5029: 5026: 5024: 5023:Bear Mountain 5021: 5019: 5016: 5014: 5011: 5010: 5008: 5006: 5002: 4992: 4989: 4987: 4984: 4982: 4981:Van Loan Hill 4979: 4977: 4974: 4972: 4969: 4967: 4964: 4962: 4959: 4957: 4956:Rusk Mountain 4954: 4952: 4949: 4947: 4944: 4942: 4939: 4937: 4934: 4932: 4929: 4927: 4924: 4922: 4919: 4917: 4914: 4912: 4909: 4907: 4904: 4902: 4899: 4897: 4894: 4892: 4891:Mount Tremper 4889: 4887: 4884: 4882: 4879: 4877: 4876:Lone Mountain 4874: 4872: 4869: 4867: 4864: 4862: 4859: 4857: 4854: 4852: 4849: 4847: 4844: 4842: 4839: 4837: 4834: 4832: 4829: 4827: 4824: 4822: 4819: 4817: 4814: 4812: 4809: 4807: 4804: 4802: 4801:Bump Mountain 4799: 4797: 4794: 4792: 4789: 4787: 4784: 4782: 4779: 4777: 4774: 4772: 4769: 4767: 4764: 4762: 4759: 4758: 4756: 4752: 4746: 4743: 4741: 4740:Twin Mountain 4738: 4736: 4733: 4731: 4728: 4726: 4723: 4721: 4718: 4716: 4713: 4712: 4710: 4708: 4704: 4698: 4695: 4693: 4690: 4688: 4685: 4684: 4682: 4678: 4672: 4669: 4667: 4664: 4662: 4659: 4658: 4656: 4654: 4650: 4647: 4645: 4641: 4631: 4630:Yard Mountain 4628: 4626: 4623: 4621: 4618: 4616: 4613: 4611: 4610:West Mountain 4608: 4606: 4603: 4601: 4598: 4596: 4593: 4591: 4588: 4586: 4583: 4581: 4578: 4576: 4573: 4571: 4568: 4566: 4563: 4561: 4558: 4556: 4553: 4551: 4548: 4546: 4543: 4541: 4538: 4536: 4533: 4531: 4528: 4526: 4523: 4521: 4518: 4516: 4513: 4511: 4508: 4506: 4503: 4501: 4498: 4496: 4493: 4491: 4488: 4486: 4483: 4481: 4478: 4476: 4473: 4471: 4468: 4466: 4463: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4453: 4451: 4448: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4436: 4435:Mount Electra 4433: 4431: 4428: 4426: 4423: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4408: 4406: 4403: 4401: 4398: 4396: 4393: 4391: 4390:Lyon Mountain 4388: 4386: 4383: 4381: 4378: 4376: 4373: 4371: 4368: 4366: 4363: 4361: 4358: 4356: 4355:Gore Mountain 4353: 4351: 4348: 4346: 4343: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4333: 4331: 4328: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4320:Dial Mountain 4318: 4316: 4313: 4311: 4308: 4306: 4303: 4301: 4298: 4296: 4293: 4291: 4288: 4286: 4283: 4281: 4278: 4276: 4273: 4271: 4270:Blue Mountain 4268: 4266: 4263: 4261: 4258: 4256: 4253: 4251: 4248: 4246: 4245:Bell Mountain 4243: 4241: 4238: 4236: 4233: 4231: 4228: 4226: 4223: 4221: 4218: 4216: 4213: 4212: 4210: 4206: 4200: 4197: 4195: 4192: 4190: 4187: 4186: 4184: 4180: 4174: 4171: 4169: 4166: 4164: 4161: 4159: 4156: 4154: 4151: 4149: 4146: 4144: 4141: 4139: 4136: 4135: 4133: 4131: 4127: 4121: 4118: 4116: 4113: 4111: 4110:Iroquois Peak 4108: 4106: 4103: 4102: 4100: 4098: 4094: 4088: 4085: 4083: 4080: 4078: 4075: 4073: 4070: 4068: 4065: 4063: 4060: 4058: 4055: 4054: 4052: 4050: 4046: 4040: 4037: 4035: 4032: 4030: 4027: 4025: 4022: 4020: 4017: 4016: 4014: 4012: 4008: 4005: 4003: 3999: 3995: 3988: 3983: 3981: 3976: 3974: 3969: 3968: 3965: 3952: 3951: 3947: 3944: 3941: 3938: 3937: 3933: 3932: 3929: 3925: 3918: 3913: 3911: 3906: 3904: 3899: 3898: 3895: 3885: 3884: 3879: 3873: 3867: 3864: 3862: 3859: 3857: 3854: 3852: 3849: 3848: 3846: 3842: 3832: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3822: 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1973: 1972:Andrew Jenson 1968: 1966: 1959:) pp. 243–50. 1958: 1957:1-56085-133-3 1954: 1950: 1946: 1940: 1938: 1936: 1928: 1924: 1923: 1918: 1917:"Mormon Hill" 1912: 1910: 1908: 1906: 1898: 1894: 1889: 1874: 1870: 1866: 1865: 1860: 1854: 1852: 1847: 1840: 1838: 1833: 1831: 1827: 1823: 1819: 1815: 1811: 1805: 1795: 1792: 1788: 1773: 1771: 1766: 1757: 1755: 1751: 1747: 1745: 1741: 1736: 1732: 1728: 1724: 1720: 1714: 1709: 1700: 1698: 1693: 1689: 1685: 1681: 1675: 1635: 1591: 1588: 1585: 1580: 1576: 1575:Brigham Young 1569:New York hill 1566: 1563: 1553: 1550: 1546: 1542: 1541:Book of Ether 1538: 1533: 1531: 1527: 1522: 1520: 1514: 1484: 1480: 1476: 1474: 1468: 1465: 1461: 1457: 1453: 1439: 1428: 1423: 1421: 1416: 1414: 1409: 1408: 1406: 1405: 1400: 1397: 1396: 1395: 1394: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 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Retrieved 3148: 3139: 3126: 3117: 3109:Deseret News 3108: 3098: 3087:. Retrieved 3083: 3074: 3064: 3055: 3047: 3044: 3028: 3018: 3009: 2998:. Retrieved 2994:the original 2984: 2965: 2959: 2954:, June 1969. 2951: 2946: 2938: 2923: 2911: 2902: 2893: 2884: 2875: 2852:Brooke (1994 2847: 2835:. Retrieved 2828:the original 2823: 2819: 2806: 2781: 2777: 2767: 2743: 2731:. Retrieved 2727:the original 2722: 2718: 2708: 2696: 2683: 2671:. Retrieved 2667:the original 2646: 2642: 2632: 2618: 2604: 2590: 2574: 2560: 2546: 2539:6:9–14 2531: 2517: 2502: 2488: 2473: 2461:. Retrieved 2456: 2452: 2444:Vogel, Dan. 2439: 2427:. Retrieved 2423:the original 2419:www.boap.org 2418: 2409: 2398:. Retrieved 2396:. 2022-06-09 2393: 2370:. Retrieved 2366: 2357: 2349: 2331: 2322: 2315:Introduction 2310: 2279: 2273: 2265: 2260: 2252: 2240: 2237: 2224: 2220: 2217: 2205: 2202: 2189: 2177: 2172: 2158: 2148: 2127: 2118: 2109: 2100: 2086: 2070: 2034: 2025: 2020:) pp. 58–60. 2009: 1991: 1983: 1975: 1948: 1947:ed. 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2568:8:2–3 2510:6:4–5 2219:4–6, 1953, 1835:Due to the 1754:apologetics 1669:Cerro Vigia 1661: / 1629:Cerro Vigia 1621: / 1247:Adaptations 1189:Linguistics 1159:Archaeology 1111:River Sidon 1020:Third Nephi 970:First Nephi 550:Lucy Harris 418:Canandaigua 276:Mormon Hill 102: / 77:Coordinates 6445:Categories 6179:Mormon art 6099:Phrenology 5989:Revelation 5979:Priesthood 5919:Exaltation 5831:Hedrickite 5413:South Hill 5353:Noahs Rump 5348:Mount Zion 5288:Klock Hill 5259:Honey Hill 5250:Gomer Hill 5240:Frost Hill 5235:Fitch Hill 5220:Dairy Hill 5146:White Rock 4896:North Dome 4771:Balsam Cap 4661:Black Dome 4425:Mount Arab 4265:Blake Peak 4029:Hough Peak 4024:Grace Peak 3739:Lion House 3679:Tabernacle 3154:2021-03-22 3131:LDS Church 3089:2021-03-22 3000:2005-06-24 2798:1530410447 2733:2007-01-09 2673:2007-01-09 2400:2022-06-13 2372:2022-06-13 2075:Mormon 6:6 1878:January 9, 1765:"Moroni". 1667: ( 1648:95°21′01″W 1645:18°27′25″N 1627: ( 1549:Coriantumr 698:Amalickiah 602:Amalekites 525:Emma Smith 90:77°13′13″W 87:42°59′40″N 6174:Lost boys 6164:Ex-Mormon 5904:Cosmology 5826:Strangite 5659:Criticism 5642:Criticism 5597:Rigdonite 5494:Mormonism 5428:Todt Hill 5167:Alma Hill 5063:Popolopen 5038:Bull Hill 4666:Blackhead 4470:Nippletop 4148:Gray Peak 4039:South Dix 4011:Dix Range 3791:Cove Fort 3404:Northeast 2751:(FARMS), 2663:193606120 2106:"Address" 1945:Dan Vogel 1537:Jaredites 1530:Zarahemla 1519:Jaredites 1517:) by the 1487:Jaredites 1464:Lamanites 1169:Criticism 1131:Zarahemla 1081:Bountiful 1076:Antiparah 1066:Ammonihah 1053:Geography 866:Moronihah 826:Lachoneus 806:King Noah 619:Lamanites 612:Zoramites 607:Amlicites 592:Jaredites 327:Lamanites 115:Geography 67:Elevation 6116:Violence 6045:Polygamy 5564:Utah War 5393:Rum Hill 5225:Dog Hill 5033:Buckberg 4936:Red Hill 4866:The Knob 4445:Mount Jo 4082:Sawteeth 3844:Non-U.S. 3558:Missouri 3445:Kirtland 3352:Archived 3267:(1998). 3224:(1994). 3196:(2005). 3127:Newsroom 3037:Archived 2941:, p. 39. 2931:Archived 2794:ProQuest 2756:Archived 2215:stated: 2211:Apostle 1791:Nephites 1680:Veracruz 1460:Nephites 1446:Nephites 1179:Genetics 1147:Analysis 1071:Ani-Anti 931:Zedekiah 703:Aminadab 597:Nephites 476:a series 474:Part of 365:New York 323:Nephites 302:, where 296:New York 215:Topo map 207:New York 194:Location 6333:Related 6294:Cumorah 6157:Culture 6104:Slavery 6019:Tithing 6014:Temples 5802:outline 5732:outline 5654:outline 5519:History 5215:Cumorah 4067:Gothics 3694:Gardens 3512:Midwest 3412:Palmyra 2394:AP NEWS 2235:wrote: 2195:apostle 1798:Pageant 1740:Comoros 1608:95°11′W 1605:18°33′N 1539:as the 1310:Deseret 1219:Liahona 1212:Objects 1096:Jershon 1091:Cumorah 936:Zeezrom 921:Teancum 896:Paanchi 776:Ishmael 771:Helaman 763:Gazelem 733:Cezoram 708:Ammoron 653:Abinadi 640:Persons 585:Peoples 510:Cumorah 422:Ice Age 414:Palmyra 292:Palmyra 288:drumlin 286:) is a 243:Cumorah 199:Palmyra 174:Cumorah 141:Cumorah 40:Cumorah 6287:Places 6131:origin 6055:origin 5889:Agency 5155:Others 4754:Others 4208:Others 3943:Nauvoo 3520:Nauvoo 3275:  3253:  3234:  3206:  3182:  2972:  2837:24 May 2796:  2661:  2565:Mormon 2551:Mormon 2536:Mormon 2522:Mormon 2507:Mormon 2493:Mormon 2463:4 July 2429:4 July 2091:Mormon 2079:Moroni 2061:Mormon 2016:  2012:(CFI, 1955:  1744:Moroni 1697:cement 1684:Mexico 1473:Moroni 1456:Mormon 1086:Cumeni 951:Zenock 946:Zeniff 906:Sariah 856:Moroni 851:Mormon 836:Lamoni 796:Joseph 767:Gideon 718:Amulek 502:Origin 478:on the 332:Early 319:Mormon 282:, and 209:, U.S. 55:, 1907 6392:Kolob 5620:Bible 3784:Other 3704:Organ 3629:Other 3472:Other 2831:(PDF) 2816:(PDF) 2659:S2CID 2626:15:11 2623:Ether 2609:Ether 2449:(PDF) 2284:(PDF) 1843:Notes 1678:) in 1293:Other 1106:Nahom 1101:Moron 964:Books 886:Omner 881:Nehor 876:Nephi 871:Mulek 861:Moron 846:Limhi 821:Laban 786:Jared 781:Jacob 758:Ether 713:Ammah 683:Akish 663:Ammon 658:Abish 648:Aaron 197:S of 6062:Race 3654:West 3332:and 3273:ISBN 3251:ISBN 3232:ISBN 3204:ISBN 3180:ISBN 3050:(1). 2970:ISBN 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Index

Hill Cumorah
Camora (footballer)

George Edward Anderson
Elevation
Coordinates
42°59′40″N 77°13′13″W / 42.9945075°N 77.2202583°W / 42.9945075; -77.2202583
Cumorah is located in New York Adirondack Park
Cumorah is located in the United States
Palmyra
Ontario County
New York
Topo map
USGS

golden plates
/kəˈmɔːrə/
drumlin
Palmyra
New York
United States
Joseph Smith
golden plates
Book of Mormon
Mormon
Nephites
Lamanites
Latter Day Saints
Book of Mormon
Oliver Cowdery

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