Hermeticism - Knowledge

1252: 1384:, describes a process in which God, after creating the universe and various deities, fashioned human souls from a mysterious substance and assigned them to dwell in the astral region. These souls were then tasked with creating life on Earth. However, the souls became prideful and sought equality with the highest gods, which displeased God. As a consequence, God instructed Hermes to create physical bodies to imprison the souls as a form of punishment. The souls were told that their time on Earth would be marked by suffering, but if they lived worthily of their divine origin, they would eventually return to the heavenly realm. If not, they would face repeated reincarnation on Earth. 1000: 53: 1825: 1114: 10359: 11400: 10369: 1773:

kiss, celebrated a sacred meal and read the Hermetic writings as edifying treatises for their spiritual progress." On the other hand, Christian Bull argues that "there is no reason to identify as the birthplace of a Hermetic lodge as several scholars have done. There is neither internal nor external evidence for such an Alexandrian lodge, a designation that is alien to the ancient world and carries Masonic connotations."

1559: 583: 731:. Both movements taught that the soul’s true home was in the divine realm and that the material world was a place of exile, albeit with a more positive view in Hermeticism. The Hermetic tradition of ascension through knowledge and purification paralleled Gnostic teachings about the soul’s journey back to the divine source, linking the two esoteric traditions. 2287:, among other processes, are aspects of these mysteries that, when applied, quicken nature's processes to bring a natural body to perfection. By transmuting prima materia into the philosopher's stone, the alchemist seeks to achieve unity with the divine and realize their true nature as a divine being. This perfection is the accomplishment of the 2324:. Hermetic astrology seeks to decode these celestial messages to align the practitioner’s life with the divine plan. It also plays a role in determining the timing of rituals and alchemical operations, as certain astrological conditions are believed to be more conducive to spiritual work. The discovery of astrology is attributed to 786:, a collection of seventeen treatises that articulate the core doctrines of Hermeticism. These treatises are primarily dialogues in which Hermes Trismegistus imparts esoteric wisdom to a disciple, exploring themes such as the nature of the divine, the cosmos, the soul, and the path to spiritual enlightenment. Key texts within the 2569:—the idea that all true knowledge and religion stem from a single ancient source—became central tenets in these esoteric movements. Hermeticism's emphasis on personal spiritual transformation and the pursuit of esoteric knowledge has continued to resonate with various occult groups, influencing modern spiritual movements such as 971:) and the creator of the all: all created things pre-exist in God and God is the nature of the cosmos (being both the substance from which it proceeds and the governing principle which orders it), yet the things themselves and the cosmos were all created by God. Thus, God ('the All') creates itself, and is both 1405:

The word "good" is used very strictly. It is restricted to references to God. It is only God (in the sense of the nous, not in the sense of the All) who is completely free of evil. Men are prevented from being good because man, having a body, is consumed by his physical nature, and is ignorant of the

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Man carefully observed the creation of nous and received from God man's authority over all creation. Man then rose up above the spheres' paths to better view creation. He then showed the form of the All to Nature. Nature fell in love with the All, and man, seeing his reflection in water, fell in love

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origin, ultimately seeking unity with The One—the source of all existence. The concept of the seven heavens underscores the Hermetic belief in the potential for spiritual transformation through divine knowledge and practice, guiding the soul toward its ultimate goal of reunification with the divine.

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The broader term, Hermeticism, may refer to a wide variety of philosophical systems drawing on Hermetic writings or other subject matter associated with Hermes. Notably, alchemy often went by the name of "the Hermetic art" or "the Hermetic philosophy". The most famous use of the term in this broader

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says "It is now completely certain that there existed before and after the beginning of the Christian era in Alexandria a secret society, akin to a Masonic lodge. The members of this group called themselves 'brethren,' were initiated through a baptism of the Spirit, greeted each other with a sacred

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saw in Hermeticism a source of ancient wisdom that could be harmonized with Christian teachings and classical philosophy. The Hermetic emphasis on the divine nature of humanity and the potential for spiritual ascent resonated with the Renaissance ideal of human dignity and the pursuit of knowledge.

2381:"Theurgy" translates to the "science or art of divine works" and is the practical aspect of the Hermetic art of alchemy. Furthermore, alchemy is seen as the "key" to theurgy, the ultimate goal of which is to become united with higher counterparts, leading to the attainment of divine consciousness. 2349:

the presence of gods or divine powers to purify the soul and facilitate its ascent through the heavenly spheres. Unlike purely magical operations aimed at influencing the physical world, theurgical practices are intended to bring the practitioner into direct contact with the divine. By engaging in

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advanced the thesis that Renaissance Hermeticism, or what she called "the Hermetic tradition", had been a crucial factor in the development of modern science. While Yates's thesis has since been largely rejected, the important role played by the 'Hermetic' science of alchemy in the thought of such

2621:, and the mystical connections between the microcosm and macrocosm. Hermetic symbols, such as the caduceus of Hermes and the philosopher’s stone, have also found their way into popular culture, appearing in films, television shows, and video games as symbols of mystery, power, and transformation. 2509:, modern scholars often view Hermes Trismegistus as a symbolic representation of a certain type of wisdom rather than a historical figure. This has led to discussions about the extent to which Hermeticism can be considered a coherent tradition versus a loose collection of related ideas and texts. 2414:

Hermetic Qabalah integrates alchemical, astrological, and theurgical elements, allowing practitioners to work with these disciplines in a unified system. Through the study and application of Qabalistic principles, Hermetic practitioners seek to achieve self-knowledge, spiritual enlightenment, and

1323:" then leaps forth from the materializing four elements, which were unintelligent. Nous then makes the seven heavens spin, and from them spring forth creatures without speech. Earth is then separated from water, and animals (other than man) are brought forth. Then God orders the elements into the 2547:

Hermeticism is one of the cornerstones of Western esotericism, with its ideas deeply embedded in various occult and mystical traditions. The Renaissance saw a revival of Hermeticism, particularly through the works of scholars like Marsilio Ficino and Giovanni Pico della Mirandola, who integrated

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and represent stages of spiritual purification and enlightenment. As the soul transcends each heavenly sphere, it sheds the material influences and attachments associated with that level, progressively aligning itself with the divine order. This process symbolizes the soul's return to its divine

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has been subject to various interpretations, ranging from philosophical and mystical readings to more practical applications in alchemy and magic. The esoteric nature of these texts has allowed them to be adapted to different cultural and intellectual contexts, ensuring their enduring influence

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have drawn heavily on Hermetic principles, integrating them into their rituals and teachings. However, some critics argue that the modern use of Hermeticism often distorts its original meaning, blending it with other esoteric traditions in ways that obscure its true nature.

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Hermeticism has left a profound legacy on Western thought, influencing a wide range of esoteric traditions, philosophical movements, and cultural expressions. Its impact can be traced from the Renaissance revival of Hermetic texts to modern esotericism and popular culture.

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The Golden Dawn maintained the tightest of secrecy, which was enforced by severe penalties for those who disclosed its secrets. Overall, the general public was left oblivious of the actions, and even of the existence, of the Order, so few if any secrets were disclosed.

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Rebirth appears central to the practice of hermetic philosophy. The process would begin with a candidate separating themselves from the world before they rid themselves of material vices; they are then reborn as someone completely different from who they were before.

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works composed during the Hellenistic period, blending Greek, Egyptian, and other influences. The dating of these texts has been particularly contentious, with some scholars placing their origins in the early centuries CE, while others suggest even earlier roots.

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are generally dated by modern scholars to the beginning of the second century or earlier. These writings focus on the oneness and goodness of God, the purification of the soul, and the relationship between mind and spirit. Their predominant literary form is the

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into gold. In Hermeticism, however, alchemy is primarily a spiritual discipline, where the physical transformation of materials is a metaphor for the spiritual purification and perfection of the soul. The ultimate goal of alchemical work is the creation of the

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Furthermore, Hermeticism's emphasis on personal spiritual knowledge and its sometimes ambiguous relationship with orthodox religious teachings have led to criticism from more conservative religious groups. These critics often view Hermeticism as a form of

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or "ancient theology", which asserted that a single, true theology was given by God to the earliest humans and that traces of it could still be found in various ancient systems of thought. This idea, popular among Renaissance thinkers like

1402:. God brings forth good, but demons bring forth evil. Among the evils brought forth by demons are: "adultery, murder, violence to one's father, sacrilege, ungodliness, strangling, suicide from a cliff and all such other demonic actions". 1185:, was more explicitly developed by these scholars to harmonize Hermetic thought with biblical narratives. This blending of traditions was part of a broader intellectual effort to reconcile pagan and Christian wisdom during this period. 761:, and it forms the foundational literature of the Hermetic tradition. These writings were composed over several centuries, primarily during the Hellenistic, Roman, and early Christian periods, roughly between 200 BCE and 300 CE. The 1618:, analyzed the Greek Hermetic texts for linguistic style. He concluded that the writings attributed to Hermes Trismegistus were not the work of an ancient Egyptian priest but in fact dated to the second and third centuries CE. 535:

Throughout its history, Hermeticism was closely associated with the idea of a primeval, divine wisdom revealed only to the most ancient of sages, such as Hermes Trismegistus. During the Renaissance, this evolved into the concept of

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Beyond its esoteric influence, Hermeticism has also permeated literature, art, and popular culture. The symbolism and themes found in Hermetic texts have inspired numerous writers, artists, and thinkers. For example, the works of

2780:, pp. 27–30. Other authors (especially, though not exclusively, earlier authors) may use the terms 'Hermetism' and 'Hermeticism' synonymously, more loosely referring to any philosophical system drawing on Hermetic writings. 1536:

practices and refers to an airtight sealing method used in laboratories. This term became a metaphor for the safeguarding of esoteric knowledge, representing the idea that such wisdom should be kept hidden from the uninitiated.

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translation. This specific historical form of Hermetic philosophy is sometimes more narrowly referred to as Hermetism, to distinguish it from other philosophies inspired by Hermetic writings of different periods and natures.

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disciplines. These practices are not merely ritualistic but are aimed at achieving spiritual transformation, aligning the practitioner with the divine order, and unlocking hidden knowledge about the self and the cosmos.

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played a crucial role in its influence on Western thought. During the Renaissance, these texts were rediscovered and translated into Latin, leading to a revival of interest in Hermetic philosophy. The translations by

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includes works focused on astrology, alchemy, and theurgy—practices that were seen as methods to understand and manipulate the divine forces in the world. These texts were highly influential in the development of the

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Hermeticism, like many esoteric traditions, has faced criticism and sparked controversy over the centuries, particularly in relation to its origins, authenticity, and role in modern spiritual and occult movements.

1544:, or impenetrable. This evolution reflects the central theme of secrecy within the Hermetic tradition, which emphasizes the importance of protecting sacred knowledge from those who are not prepared to receive it. 1642:. Moreover, Cudworth noted Casaubon's failure to acknowledge the codification of these treatises as a late formulation of a pre-existing oral tradition. According to Cudworth, the texts must be viewed as a 2403:. It plays a significant role in Hermetic practices by providing a framework for understanding the relationship between the divine, the cosmos, and the self. The central symbol in Hermetic Qabalah is the 1681:

is a movement which incorporates the Hermetic philosophy. It dates back to the 17th century. The sources dating the existence of the Rosicrucians to the 17th century are three German pamphlets: the

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Originally published anonymously in 1850, this book was withdrawn from circulation by Atwood but was later reprinted, after her death, by her longtime friend Isabelle de Steiger, a member of the

647:'s mention of Hermes Trismegistus dates back to the first century CE, indicating the early recognition of this figure in Greek and Roman thought. Other significant figures of the time, such as 716:. The Hermetic idea of a transcendent, ineffable God who created the cosmos through a process of emanation resonated with early Christian theologians, who sought to reconcile their faith with 2433:

integrated Hermetic teachings into Christian theology, viewing them as ancient wisdom compatible with Christian doctrine. This led to the development of a Christianized Hermeticism that saw

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of Greek poetical, rhetorical, historical, and philosophical literature. Among the preserved excerpts are significant numbers of discourses and dialogues attributed to Hermes Trismegistus.

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and even within the 20th century, scholars did not study Hermeticism nearly as much as other topics; however, the 1990s saw a renewed interest in Hermetic scholarly works and discussion.

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has been greatly influenced by Hermeticism. After centuries of falling out of favor, Hermeticism was reintroduced to the West when, in 1460, a man named Leonardo di Pistoia brought the

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One must create, one must do something positive in one's life, because God is a generative power. Not creating anything leaves a person "sterile" (i.e., unable to accomplish anything).

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in Hermeticism is not merely the study of celestial bodies' influence on human affairs but a means of understanding the divine order of the cosmos. The positions and movements of the

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As processions passing in the road cannot achieve anything themselves yet still obstruct others, so these men merely process through the universe, led by the pleasures of the body.

547:(1463–1494), eventually developed into the notion that divine truth could be found across different religious and philosophical traditions, a concept that came to be known as the 2155:, which was published as a two-volume set. He considered himself to be a Hermeticist and was instrumental in adding the word "Hermetic" to the official title of the Golden Dawn. 2252:. It is an investigation into the spiritual constitution, or life, of matter and material existence through an application of the mysteries of birth, death, and resurrection. 2501:

Another scholarly debate revolves around the figure of Hermes Trismegistus himself. While traditionally considered an ancient sage or a syncretic combination of the Greek god

1529:(1643), where "Hermetical Philosophers" are mentioned, referring to scholars and alchemists who engaged in the study of the natural world through the lens of Hermetic wisdom. 2429:

Hermeticism has influenced and been influenced by major religious traditions, particularly Christianity, Judaism, and Islam. During the Renaissance, Christian scholars like

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O son, how many bodies have we to pass through, how many bands of demons, through how many series of repetitions and cycles of the stars, before we hasten to the One alone?

1134:, the belief that a single, true theology exists, which is present in all religions and was revealed by God to humanity in antiquity. Early Christian theologians, including 2350:

theurgy, the Hermetic practitioner seeks to align their soul with higher spiritual realities, ultimately leading to union with The One. This practice often involves the

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A few primarily Hermetic occult orders were founded in the late Middle Ages and early Renaissance. In England, it grew interwoven with the Lollard-Familist traditions.

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Mahé, Jean-Pierre (1999). "The Definitions of Hermes Trismegistus to Asclepius". In Salaman, Clement; Van Oyen, Dorine; Wharton, William D.; Mahé, Jean-Pierre (eds.).

1780:, Hermeticism was a Hellenistic mysticism contemporaneous with the Fourth Gospel, and Hermes Tresmegistos was "the Hellenized reincarnation of the Egyptian deity 1631:(1643) confidently stated: "The severe schools shall never laugh me out of the philosophy of Hermes, that this visible world is but a portrait of the invisible." 1699:. Some scholars believe these to be hoaxes of the time and say that later Rosicrucian organizations are the first actual appearance of a Rosicrucian society. 1412:

explains that evil is born from desire which itself is caused by ignorance, the intelligence bestowed by God is what allows some to rid themselves of desire.

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is a book anonymously published in 1908 by three people who called themselves the "Three Initiates", and which expounds upon essential Hermetic principles.

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is a key concept in the alchemical tradition, representing the raw, undifferentiated substance from which all things originate. It is often associated with

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A survey of the literary and archaeological evidence for the background of Hermes Trismegistus in the Greek Hermes and the Egyptian Thoth may be found in

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Hermetic teachings into Christian theology and philosophy. This revival laid the groundwork for the development of Western esoteric traditions, including

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were particularly significant, as they introduced Hermetic ideas to Renaissance scholars and contributed to the development of early modern esotericism.

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Even in light of Casaubon's linguistic discovery (and typical of many adherents of Hermetic philosophy in Europe during the 16th and 17th centuries),

5096:. It was used for the study of Hermeticism and resulted in several works being published by members of the Golden Dawn (De Steiger, "Introduction"). 4484:

Jâbir ibn Hayyân: Contribution à l'histoire des idées scientifiques dans l'Islam. I. Le corpus des écrits jâbiriens. II. Jâbir et la science grecque

2248:, which symbolizes the attainment of spiritual enlightenment and immortality. Alchemy is not merely the changing of lead into gold, which is called 9312: 4472:

Vom Hylealischen, das ist Pri-materialischen Catholischen oder Allgemeinen Natürlichen Chaos der naturgemässen Alchymiae und Alchymisten: Confessio

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in Hermeticism lies in its representation of the potential for both material and spiritual transformation, embodying the Hermetic principle of "

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The authenticity and historical origins of Hermetic texts have been a major point of debate among scholars. Some researchers argue that the

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One particular form of Hermetic teaching is the religio-philosophical system found in a specific subgroup of Hermetic writings known as the

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that nous (reason and knowledge) brings forth either good or evil, depending upon whether one receives one's perceptions from God or from

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Hermetica II: The Excerpts of Stobaeus, Papyrus Fragments, and Ancient Testimonies in an English Translation with Notes and Introductions

2013: 602:, a period marked by the fusion of Greek, Egyptian, and other Near Eastern religious and philosophical traditions. The central figure of 9206: 9133: 6346: 5447: 1806: 551:. In this context, the term 'Hermetic' gradually lost its specificity, eventually becoming synonymous with the divine knowledge of the 5133:

Burnett, Charles (2018). "The establishment of medieval hermeticism". In Linehan, Peter; Nelson, Janet L.; Costambeys, Marios (eds.).

2137:, and the magic of Hermes, along with the principles of occult science. The Order was open to both sexes and treated them as equals. 1363:

with Nature and wished to dwell in it. Immediately, man became one with Nature and became a slave to its limitations, such as sex and

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contain elements of Hermetic philosophy, particularly its themes of spiritual ascent, divine knowledge, and the unity of all things.

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In modern times, Hermeticism has been both embraced and criticized by various spiritual and occult movements. Organizations like the

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is traditionally divided into two categories: the philosophical or theological Hermetica, and the technical Hermetica, which covers

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La tradizione ermetica dal mondo tardo-antico all'umanesimo. Atti del Convegno internazionale di studi, Napoli, 20–24 novembre 2001

1638:, who argued that Casaubon's allegation of forgery could only be applied to three of the seventeen treatises contained within the 1169:, viewing the Hermetic writings as remnants of an ancient wisdom that predated and influenced all religious traditions, including 4748:. Translated by Salaman, Clement; van Oyen, Dorine; Wharton, William D.; Mahé, Jean-Pierre. Rochester, Vermont: Inner Traditions. 1650:. Lost Greek texts, and many of the surviving vulgate books, contained discussions of alchemy clothed in philosophical metaphor. 643:

literature. These doctrines were "characterized by a resistance to the dominance of either pure rationality or doctrinal faith."

2692:, pp. 2–3. Garth Fowden is somewhat more cautious, noting that our earliest testimonies date to the first century BCE (see 4746:

Preface to The Way of Hermes: New Translations of The Corpus Hermeticum and The Definitions of Hermes Trismegistus to Asclepius

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are seen as reflections of divine will and the structure of the universe, holding metaphorical value as symbols in the mind of

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referring to three disciplines of Hermeticism. Hermetic practices are diverse and deeply rooted in the esoteric traditions of

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In English, the word 'Hermetic' appeared in the 17th century. One of the earliest instances in English literature is found in

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Hermetism developed alongside other significant religious and philosophical movements such as early Christianity, Gnosticism,

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expanded on this concept, connecting it to the elements and the broader Hermetic belief in the unity of matter and spirit.

860: 4349: 2853:, p. 68: "he light of the soul, by the will of the Triune God, made all earthly things appear from the primal Chaos." 11102: 9900: 9181: 8782: 5370: 2053: 4099:

Hermetica: The Greek Corpus Hermeticum and the Latin Asclepius in a New English Translation, with Notes and Introduction

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Over time, the word 'Hermetic' evolved to encompass a broader range of meanings, often signifying something mysterious,

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and "as above, so below," Hermeticism teaches that the soul's journey back to the divine involves ascending through the

1207:(a compact and cryptic text attributed to Hermes Trismegistus and first attested in a late eight or early ninth century 11058: 10405: 10110: 9840: 9722: 9176: 7761: 5710: 2747:(500–200 BCE) and Bruno H. Stricker (c. 300 BCE), but these suggestions have been rejected by most other scholars (see 2630: 1566: 332: 2466:

were also influenced by Hermeticism. Islamic scholars preserved and transmitted Hermetic texts, integrating them into

819:, a concise work that has become central to Western alchemical tradition. Although its exact origins are obscure, the 10970: 10160: 8986: 6231: 5114: 5093: 5064: 4505: 4297: 4106: 2557: 2518: 2130: 1814: 1797: 1703: 577: 337: 4767:

The Way of Hermes: New Translations of The Corpus Hermeticum and The Definitions of Hermes Trismegistus to Asclepius

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The Way of Hermes: New Translations of The Corpus Hermeticum and The Definitions of Hermes Trismegistus to Asclepius

11298: 10213: 7771: 2078: 1851: 1508:, a body of texts considered to contain secret wisdom on the nature of the divine, the cosmos, and the human soul. 11028: 10175: 10070: 9196: 9191: 9147: 8777: 7621: 6880: 5865: 832: 10622: 1702:

Hermetic magic underwent a 19th-century revival in Western Europe, where it was practiced by groups such as the

11366: 10030: 9855: 9128: 8147: 8088: 7975: 7854: 7786: 6209: 5847: 5766: 2068: 1039: 618:. Hermes Trismegistus was revered as a divine sage and is credited with a vast corpus of writings known as the 260: 8267: 8142: 4407: 11163: 11158: 10897: 10180: 9595: 9332: 8996: 8845: 8767: 8189: 7231: 6779: 5418: 2424: 2182: 1607:, brought Hermeticism into a context more easily understood by Europeans during the time of the Renaissance. 1596: 1408: 1162: 1011: 907: 544: 359: 265: 79: 1226:

That which is above is like to that which is below, and that which is below is like to that which is above.

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Yates, Frances A. (1967). "The Hermetic Tradition in Renaissance Science". In Singleton, Charles S. (ed.).

659:, were also familiar with Hermetic writings, which influenced their own philosophical and religious ideas. 8277: 11281: 10248: 9960: 9955: 9727: 8250: 8211: 7766: 7680: 7248: 5615: 4838: 3458: 2805:, pp. 74–76, 130–131. The ancient wisdom narrative as such goes back to the Hellenistic period; see 8282: 8272: 4720:

Prophet, Erin (2018). "Hermetic Influences on the Evolutionary System of Helena Blavatsky's Theosophy".

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Presbyteron kreitton: Der Altersbeweis der jüdischen und christlichen Apologeten und seine Vorgeschichte

2407:, which represents the structure of creation and the path of spiritual ascent. Each of the ten spheres ( 1150:, sometimes portraying him as a wise pagan prophet whose teachings could complement Christian doctrine. 447:

traditions throughout history. The writings attributed to Hermes Trismegistus, often referred to as the

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The first volume of a three-volume work dealing with self-realization within the Hermetic tradition.

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The Tradition of Hermes Trismegistus: The Egyptian Priestly Figure as a Teacher of Hellenized Wisdom

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Hermetic Spirituality and the Historical Imagination: Altered states of Knowledge in Late Antiquity

4000: 2288: 2043: 1372: 1178: 1173:. It was during this period that the association of Hermes Trismegistus with biblical figures like 972: 217: 6769: 3525: 673:, where Hermes Trismegistus instructs a perplexed disciple on various teachings of hidden wisdom. 21:

This article is about the philosophy based on Hermetic writings. For the writings themselves, see

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The Ancient Theology: Studies in Christian Platonism from the Fifteenth to the Eighteenth Century

4591: 2700:("The Book of the Rebuke of the Soul") is commonly thought to date from the twelfth century; see 2404: 2375: 1689: 1659: 1512: 1095: 2411:) on the Tree corresponds to different aspects of divinity and stages of spiritual development. 1056:

from Genesis, reflecting a synthesis of classical and Christian thought during the Renaissance.

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Hermeticism and the Scientific Revolution. Papers Read at a Clark Library Seminar, 9 March 1974

4793: 2351: 2245: 1871: 1732: 1070: 656: 123: 1311:. It begins when God, by an act of will, creates the primary matter that is to constitute the 11203: 11107: 10877: 10840: 10792: 10680: 10336: 10281: 10198: 10150: 10125: 9925: 9747: 9742: 9610: 9600: 9422: 9098: 9041: 8861: 8807: 8228: 8206: 8125: 8066: 7732: 7171: 7032: 6189: 5788: 5700: 4842: 3468: 2645: 2610: 2297: 2273:(reddening), each representing different phases of spiritual purification and enlightenment. 1901: 1866: 1856: 1755: 1075: 7052: 7000: 4797: 2235:, is perhaps the most well-known of the Hermetic practices, often misunderstood as merely a 1069:, the blackening stage associated with chaos, which ultimately leads to the creation of the 11422: 11223: 10872: 10326: 10316: 10301: 10208: 10135: 10105: 10080: 10045: 10005: 10000: 9975: 9845: 9767: 9717: 9697: 9687: 9575: 9522: 9497: 9347: 9342: 9322: 9287: 9272: 9216: 8991: 8924: 8892: 8772: 8707: 8573: 8451: 8304: 8184: 8083: 7995: 7963: 7958: 7806: 7538: 6828: 6412: 6172: 5783: 5727: 5678: 5663: 5516: 4679: 4479: 2102: 1711: 1592: 1416: 1262: 1117: 807: 717: 573: 556: 548: 482: 373: 300: 204: 108: 36: 6025: 5397: 4254:"Secretum secretorum: An Overview of Magic in the Greco-Roman World: The Corpus Hermetica" 2170:

in 1937. Regardie gave a detailed account of the Order's teachings to the general public.

712:, viewed Hermes Trismegistus as a wise pagan prophet whose teachings were compatible with 8: 11318: 10949: 10887: 10797: 10734: 10644: 10632: 10331: 10306: 10286: 10263: 10190: 10140: 10120: 10035: 10025: 9980: 9940: 9895: 9890: 9880: 9870: 9865: 9860: 9850: 9835: 9830: 9825: 9820: 9815: 9792: 9702: 9677: 9555: 9545: 9507: 9477: 9462: 9447: 9437: 9427: 9392: 9387: 9337: 9282: 9257: 9201: 9058: 9046: 8934: 8929: 8919: 8787: 8588: 8501: 8446: 8422: 8309: 8194: 8152: 7947: 7796: 7424: 7216: 7101: 6897: 6694: 6579: 6507: 6397: 6318: 6145: 5798: 5622: 5468: 4765:

Salaman, Clement; Van Oyen, Dorine; Wharton, William D.; Mahé, Jean-Pierre, eds. (1999).

2882: 2434: 2400: 2140: 1743: 1604: 1499: 1495: 1147: 900: 852: 758: 701: 677: 603: 520: 512: 424: 408: 255: 164: 58: 4545: 1221:

Quod est superius est sicut quod inferius, et quod inferius est sicut quod est superius.

11303: 11266: 11233: 11228: 11193: 11150: 11038: 11009: 10929: 10892: 10427: 10311: 10291: 10258: 10155: 10145: 10090: 10085: 10015: 9995: 9985: 9970: 9965: 9945: 9915: 9910: 9885: 9875: 9807: 9772: 9757: 9662: 9635: 9625: 9585: 9570: 9565: 9517: 9512: 9452: 9407: 9367: 9262: 9249: 9036: 8961: 8834: 8657: 8331: 8289: 8130: 8098: 8073: 8000: 7980: 7801: 7749: 7737: 7715: 7307: 7265: 7138: 6973: 6968: 6963: 6789: 6573: 6549: 5928: 5852: 5600: 5546: 5281: 4897: 4533: 4455: 4403: 4372: 4055: 3978: 2467: 2359: 2063: 2048: 2008: 1982: 1956: 1926: 1683: 1595:, to scour European monasteries for lost ancient writings. The work of such writers as 1194: 1166: 1091: 1043: 824: 636: 327: 7419: 6978: 6601: 6331: 4921:

Rethinking the Gods: Philosophical Readings of Religion in the Post-Hellenistic Period

11399: 11356: 10989: 10934: 10924: 10916: 10882: 10767: 10716: 10538: 10391: 10368: 10362: 10296: 10253: 10243: 10233: 10223: 10130: 10050: 10010: 9935: 9905: 9797: 9752: 9732: 9707: 9682: 9645: 9630: 9605: 9580: 9492: 9442: 9397: 9382: 9362: 9352: 9327: 9267: 9211: 8976: 8752: 8348: 8319: 8243: 8238: 8199: 8137: 8093: 8078: 8061: 8056: 8051: 7990: 7725: 7611: 7377: 7347: 7327: 7148: 6953: 6934: 6929: 6870: 6833: 6554: 6469: 6392: 6290: 6280: 6248: 6236: 6204: 6181: 6163: 6059: 5914: 5822: 5808: 5771: 5759: 5588: 5507: 5459: 5343: 5324: 5297: 5258: 5221: 5198: 5190: 5176: 5154: 5120: 5110: 5060: 5041: 5022: 4989: 4958: 4924: 4905: 4883: 4824: 4805: 4770: 4706: 4687: 4656: 4637: 4618: 4610: 4596: 4572: 4553: 4537: 4523: 4467: 4459: 4389: 4376: 4334: 4315: 4307: 4293: 4274: 4238: 4206: 4184: 4162: 4140: 4121: 4102: 4080: 4059: 4045: 4020: 3985: 3959: 3683: 3401: 2599: 2530:

that promotes a dangerous or misleading path away from traditional religious values.

2489: 2455: 2337: 2313: 2309: 1763: 1719: 1583: 1553: 1394: 1316: 1307: 1278: 1031: 782: 664: 599: 559:, a view that was later popularized by nineteenth- and twentieth-century occultists. 472: 93: 7831: 7429: 7089: 6838: 4261: 1824: 11208: 11068: 11020: 10939: 10757: 10321: 10203: 10100: 9712: 9672: 9620: 9615: 9532: 9502: 9412: 9302: 9166: 9118: 9113: 8677: 8642: 8615: 8373: 8358: 8233: 8157: 8007: 7985: 7893: 7754: 7533: 7496: 7352: 7337: 7285: 7079: 7059: 7027: 7022: 6993: 6988: 6912: 6902: 6726: 6690: 6682: 6653: 6566: 6486: 6481: 6444: 6434: 6360: 6298: 6140: 5977: 5827: 5485: 5316: 5289: 5250: 5245:]. Instrumenta Patristica et Mediaevalia (in Italian). Vol. 40. Turnhout: 5146: 5138: 5083: 4981: 4854: 4729: 4515: 4486:. Vol. II. Cairo: Institut français d'archéologie orientale. pp. 274–275. 4447: 4364: 4137:

The Secret History of Hermes Trismegistus: Hermeticism from Ancient to Modern Times

4094: 4037: 4012: 3431: 3416: 3371: 3356: 3341: 2618: 2578: 2574: 2564: 2449: 2445: 2390: 2355: 2236: 2199:"The three parts of the wisdom of the whole universe" is a phrase derived from the 2163: 1941: 1936: 1906: 1643: 1328: 1130: 681: 632: 624:, which expound on various aspects of theology, cosmology, and spiritual practice. 538: 407:, is a philosophical and religious tradition rooted in the teachings attributed to 342: 209: 7970: 4496: 4312:

New Age Religion and Western Culture: Esotericism in the Mirror of Secular Thought

3510: 1519:, published in 1650. The term was used in reference to "Hermetic writers" such as 963:), the Creator, the All, the One, etc. In the Hermetic view, God is both the all ( 839:

has been extensively commented upon and has significantly influenced medieval and

11403: 11308: 11238: 10994: 10944: 10762: 10649: 10372: 9001: 8981: 8471: 8363: 8353: 8022: 7690: 7481: 7461: 7392: 7357: 7290: 7010: 6983: 6958: 6907: 6885: 6673: 6616: 6387: 5904: 5705: 5631: 5571: 5526: 5495: 5374: 4866: 4753: 4235:

The Summa Perfectionis of Pseudo-Geber: A Critical Edition, Translation and Study

4076: 3956:

Post-Hellenistic Philosophy: A Study in Its Development from the Stoics to Origen

3299: 3111: 2744: 2463: 2430: 2167: 1759: 1736: 1487: 1158: 957:, the ultimate reality is called by many names, such as God, Lord, Father, Mind ( 934: 896: 697: 508: 250: 150: 5388: 3255: 2868: 2793:). For Hermes' status as an ancient sage among medieval Latin philosophers like 796:, which presents a vision of the cosmos and the role of humanity within it, and 727:, which shared with Hermeticism an emphasis on esoteric knowledge as the key to 11168: 10835: 10659: 10654: 10627: 10496: 9123: 9016: 8956: 8672: 8647: 8432: 8336: 8218: 8162: 8115: 7528: 7476: 7372: 7342: 7322: 7317: 7312: 7295: 7191: 7111: 7094: 7047: 7037: 6076: 5739: 5722: 5541: 5521: 5490: 4858: 4741: 4615:

Alchemy Tried in the Fire: Starkey, Boyle, and the Fate of Helmontian Chymistry

4435: 2677:

The oldest texts attributed to Hermes are astrological texts (belonging to the

2605:

In modern literature, Hermetic motifs can be seen in the works of authors like

2549: 2292: 2200: 2038: 2003: 1951: 1914: 1769: 1678: 1647: 1635: 1627: 1611: 1525: 1232: 1135: 999: 911: 815: 705: 640: 595: 528: 347: 305: 285: 158: 7084: 6341: 5364: 5254: 4733: 4451: 4368: 4016: 3830: 2493:

and other Hermetic writings are not the remnants of ancient wisdom but rather

1034:, the formless and potential-filled state that precedes creation. The idea of 290: 11416: 11078: 10979: 10571: 10476: 9051: 8605: 8486: 7878: 7873: 7821: 7658: 7596: 7491: 7382: 7280: 7211: 7143: 7133: 7106: 7042: 6939: 6917: 6850: 6746: 6709: 6628: 6536: 5987: 5938: 5643: 5286:

From Poimandres to Jacob Böhme: Gnosis, Hermetism and the Christian Tradition

5012: 4634:

Newton the Alchemist: Science, Enigma, and the Quest for Nature's Secret Fire

4586: 4154: 4068: 4024: 3973: 2591: 2275: 2083: 2073: 1896: 1846: 1841: 1715: 1654: 1622: 1445: 1436: 1367:. In this way, man became speechless (having lost "the Word") and he became " 1324: 1302: 1274: 1257: 1246: 1019: 994: 980: 964: 552: 477: 232: 7720: 5124: 4408:"On the Trail of the Winged God: Hermes and Hermeticism Throughout the Ages" 3947:

Hermes Trismegistus: An Investigation of the Origin of the Hermetic Writings

11293: 11198: 11188: 11088: 11053: 11033: 10974: 10902: 10787: 10690: 10637: 9186: 9088: 8949: 8637: 8632: 8610: 8600: 8481: 7913: 7848: 7791: 7776: 7742: 7367: 7275: 6308: 6199: 6194: 6045: 6015: 5889: 5857: 5605: 5576: 5563: 5100: 4950: 4198: 3386: 3012: 2789:

Among medieval Muslims, Hermes was regarded as a "prophet of science" (see

2725:, p. 32. The sole exception to the general dating of c. 100–300 CE is 2696:, p. 3, note 11). On the other end of the chronological spectrum, the 2639: 2284: 2280: 2058: 1946: 1921: 1707: 1667: 1663: 1520: 1170: 1124:, is often thought to display the Hermetic concept of "as above, so below". 713: 628: 500: 353: 295: 7414: 6096: 5320: 5293: 5142: 4592:

Pagans and Philosophers: The Problem of Paganism from Augustine to Leibniz

4519: 4041: 11271: 11183: 11112: 11048: 11004: 10822: 10777: 10730: 10664: 10508: 9108: 9083: 8907: 8875: 8866: 8812: 8742: 8727: 8620: 8511: 8172: 7908: 7626: 7606: 7446: 7387: 7125: 7121: 6944: 6459: 6407: 6377: 6214: 6068: 5960: 5884: 5749: 5685: 5636: 4974:

Das Buch über das Geheimnis der Schöpfung von Pseudo-Apollonios von Tyana

4938: 4672:

Christian Hermetic Astrology: The Star of the Magi and the Life of Christ

4118:

Homer or Moses? Early Christian Interpretations of the History of Culture

2798: 2606: 2553: 2396: 2317: 2249: 2188: 1861: 1784:, the source of wisdom, who was believed to deify man through knowledge ( 1777: 1368: 1296: 1154: 1063:

is the substance that undergoes transformation through processes such as

840: 496: 129: 8427: 8368: 7471: 6892: 6721: 6270: 1113: 519:' (1494–1541) introduction of a new medical philosophy drawing upon the 11336: 11243: 11218: 11178: 10772: 10543: 10528: 10523: 10491: 10466: 9074: 9069: 8944: 8939: 8902: 8880: 8737: 8717: 8712: 8553: 8543: 8506: 8110: 7888: 7836: 7576: 7221: 7201: 6774: 6699: 6638: 6402: 6382: 6303: 5955: 5923: 5894: 5673: 5668: 5653: 5393:, version translated by Anna Kingsford and Edward Maitland in 1885 A.D. 5382: 5150: 3045: 3043: 3041: 3039: 3037: 3035: 2346: 2240: 1746:. One of these texts had the form of a conversation between Hermes and 1200: 1139: 1080: 1047: 792: 724: 709: 652: 648: 615: 516: 412: 275: 100: 7918: 6794: 4271:

Hermetic Papers of A.E. Waite: The Unknown Writings of a Modern Mystic

3000: 2951: 2684:) which may go back as far as to the second or third century BCE; see 2354:

or the use of sacred names and symbols to draw down divine energy. In

1285: 878:; and many fragments, which are chiefly preserved in the anthology of 780:

The most famous and influential of the philosophical Hermetica is the

10999: 10830: 10721: 10518: 10503: 10486: 10481: 10461: 9021: 8817: 8732: 8722: 8593: 8548: 8533: 8466: 8314: 7781: 7703: 7663: 7653: 7616: 7591: 7571: 7466: 7332: 7186: 7176: 6948: 6801: 6611: 6596: 6561: 6544: 6526: 6439: 6219: 6135: 6114: 6109: 6086: 6081: 6040: 6035: 5972: 5909: 5832: 5803: 5754: 5695: 5648: 5109:. Translated by Gerhard Hanswille & Franca Gallo. Osiris Verlag. 2678: 2614: 2494: 2408: 2371: 2325: 2208: 1891: 1747: 1735:

placed the date of the Hermetic texts shortly after 200 CE, but

1615: 1570: 1504: 1356: 1143: 976: 828: 798: 770: 748: 728: 620: 449: 432: 222: 137: 70: 22: 6491: 6020: 5315:. Nag Hammadi and Manichaean Studies 77 (in French). Leiden: Brill. 3544: 3239: 3158: 3156: 3154: 3152: 3150: 3148: 3131: 3129: 3032: 1558: 598:, Hermetism originated in the cultural and religious melting pot of 11351: 10984: 10566: 10513: 10414: 8824: 8568: 8558: 8413: 7903: 7883: 7710: 7586: 7441: 7015: 6764: 6704: 6623: 6531: 6518: 6496: 6476: 6454: 6449: 6429: 6369: 6336: 6275: 6119: 6104: 5982: 5943: 5899: 5690: 5627: 5531: 5434: 4419: 3474: 3082: 3080: 3078: 2986: 2984: 2982: 2980: 2978: 2976: 2974: 2972: 2970: 2743:, p. 101). Earlier dates have been suggested, most notably by 2441: 1931: 1724: 1600: 1523:. The synonymous term 'Hermetical' is found in Sir Thomas Browne’s 879: 670: 644: 587: 440: 280: 227: 4988:. Collectanea Hermetica. Vol. 2. Golden Dawn Research Trust. 4331:

Esotericism and the Academy: Rejected Knowledge in Western Culture

2563:

The Hermetic principle of "as above, so below" and the concept of

11341: 11043: 10954: 10802: 10749: 10685: 10579: 9093: 8697: 8662: 8583: 8496: 8437: 8341: 8044: 7898: 7648: 7601: 7486: 7362: 7181: 6643: 6606: 6417: 5967: 5933: 5776: 5477: 5246: 4203:

The Egyptian Hermes: A Historical Approach to the Late Pagan Mind

3283: 3145: 3126: 2794: 2570: 2342: 2321: 2257: 2228: 2212: 2204: 2134: 2088: 1961: 1588: 1533: 1375:, and having authority over all creation yet subject to destiny. 1352: 1340: 1065: 1015: 803: 766: 691: 436: 428: 4159:

The Forge and the Crucible: The Origins and Structure of Alchemy

4139:. Translated by David Lorton. Ithaca: Cornell University Press. 3869: 3867: 3865: 3075: 2967: 979:(as the created cosmos). These ideas are closely related to the 480:

treatises written between approximately 100 and 300 CE, and the

11289: 10852: 10439: 9006: 8885: 8870: 8689: 8578: 8563: 8521: 8299: 8177: 7451: 7206: 7196: 6845: 6806: 6648: 6256: 6226: 5950: 2527: 2502: 2459: 2269: 2263: 2216: 1541: 1491: 1344: 1312: 1208: 774: 607: 444: 416: 7397: 5234: 3806: 933:"The All" redirects here. For the album by Smif-N-Wessun, see 10845: 10695: 10586: 10561: 10456: 8702: 8476: 8456: 8441: 8017: 7843: 7638: 7501: 7456: 7436: 6633: 6030: 5876: 5658: 5235:

Lucentini, P.; Parri, I.; Perrone Compagni, V., eds. (2004).

3862: 2506: 2367: 1781: 1483: 1399: 1364: 1332: 1320: 1212: 1174: 1052: 869: 611: 487: 420: 5313:

La Voie d'Hermès. Pratiques rituelles et traités hermétiques

4853:(3): 41–57/485–501, p. 42/486 (English), p. 48/492 (Latin). 4438:(2019). "The New Age and Gnosticism: Terms of Commonality". 1378:

The alternative account of the fall of man, as preserved in

1211:

source), as it appears in its most widely divulged medieval

11073: 10856: 10726: 10383: 8627: 8516: 6464: 5403: 4821:

The Poimandres as Myth Scholarly Theory and Gnostic Meaning

3794: 1448:

is mentioned in Hermetic texts. Hermes Trismegistus asked:

1348: 1336: 1182: 959: 865: 582: 4804:. Vol. 1. Oxford: Clarendon Press. pp. 456–531. 4798:"Isis to Horus: Stob, Zxc. XXIII (Kore Kosmu), XXIV-XXVII" 2865:"J.R. Ritman Library – Bibliotheca Philosophica Hermetica" 2512: 2448:. This syncretic system combined Hermetic principles with 2395:

Hermetic Qabalah is an adaptation and expansion of Jewish

1742:

In 1945, Hermetic texts were found near the Egyptian town

11213: 10700: 10600: 8526: 8491: 7166: 6540: 5088:

A Suggestive Inquiry into Hermetic Philosophy and Alchemy

4684:

The Aspiring Adept: Robert Boyle and His Alchemical Quest

4552:. Vol. I–II. Quebec: Presses de l'Université Laval. 2939: 2903: 2232: 2133:

was a specifically Hermetic society that taught alchemy,

1591:. He was one of many agents sent out by Pistoia's ruler, 926: 486:, a treatise from the same period, mainly surviving in a 5280: 5040:. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins Press. pp. 255–273. 4880:

The Arabic Hermes: From Pagan Sage to Prophet of Science

3758: 3659: 2577:, and contemporary practices of alchemy, astrology, and 2143:, a member and later the head of the Golden Dawn, wrote 1565:: first Latin edition, by Marsilio Ficino, 1471, at the 723:

However, Hermeticism’s influence was most pronounced in

16:

Philosophy based on the teachings of Hermes Trismegistus

4896: 4786:

Asclepius: The Perfect Discourse of Hermes Trismegistus

3900: 3898: 3782: 3331: 3329: 3006: 2915: 2830: 2255:

The alchemical process is divided into stages, such as

1706:. It was also practiced by individual persons, such as 1359:

man, in God's own image, and handed over his creation.

453:, were produced over a period spanning many centuries ( 5446: 4871:

Magic, Science, Religion, and the Scope of Rationality

3770: 3647: 3486: 3314: 3271: 3193: 3191: 2584: 1634:

In 1678, flaws in Casaubon's dating were discerned by

704:

and esoteric interpretations of scripture. Some early

4902:

Gnosis and Hermeticism from Antiquity to Modern Times

4788:. Translated by Salaman, Clement. London: Bloomsbury. 4493:"The Rose Cross, A Historical and Philosophical View" 3910: 3722: 3671: 2768:

This is a convention established by such scholars as

2642: – Theory and methodology of text interpretation 813:

Another significant text within the Hermetica is the

3976:(2012). Greenblatt, Stephen; Targoff, Ramie (eds.). 3895: 3883: 3635: 3326: 3101: 3099: 2635:

Pages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback

1791: 3746: 3710: 3698: 3498: 3188: 2728:

The Definitions of Hermes Trismegistus to Asclepius

2542: 1502:. This term became widely used in reference to the 1286:

Creation, the human condition, and spiritual ascent

3977: 3922: 3556: 2418: 2153:The Hermetic and Alchemical Writings of Paracelsus 1739:placed their origin between 200 and 500 BCE. 1305:is told by God to Hermes in the first book of the 885: 460:) and may be very different in content and scope. 5003:Westman, Robert S.; McGuire, J. E., eds. (1977). 4837: 4764: 4073:Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of World Religions 3818: 3734: 3689: 3623: 3535: 3516: 3437: 3422: 3407: 3377: 3362: 3347: 3305: 3117: 3096: 2927: 2452:, significantly influencing Western esotericism. 1532:The phrase "hermetically sealed" originates from 503:philosophies inspired by the translations of the 11414: 5337: 5310: 3446: 1290: 858:Other important original Hermetic texts include 810:, and the divine spirit residing in all things. 562: 5274:Alchimia seu Archimagisterium Solis in V libris 4175: 3945:Abel, Christopher R.; Hare, William O. (1997). 3233: 3209: 3178: 2173: 1419:is said to be the only thing that offends God: 875:Definitions of Hermes Trismegistus to Asclepius 827:", which suggests a correspondence between the 5391:The Virgin of the World of Hermes Trismegistus 5195:Western Esotericism: A Guide for the Perplexed 5002: 4904:. Albany: State University of New York press. 4609: 3613: 3582: 2731:, which may date to the first century CE (see 2473: 1098:reflect each other in the alchemical process. 692:Influence on Early Christianity and Gnosticism 10399: 5419: 5007:. Los Angeles: William Andrews Clark Library. 4412:Gnosis: A Journal of Western Inner Traditions 4183:(in French). Vol. I–IV. Paris: Gabalda. 2110: 1696:The Chymical Wedding of Christian Rosenkreutz 381: 5400:Hermetic Library from Hermetic International 5038:Art, Science, and History in the Renaissance 4918: 4847:Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine 4705:. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. 2818: 1430: 1165:sought to integrate Hermetic teachings into 864:, which consists of a long dialogue between 700:thought, particularly in the development of 3953: 2814: 2014:The Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn, Inc. 1219: 890:The transmission and interpretation of the 439:, and has significantly influenced various 415:figure combining elements of the Greek god 10865: 10406: 10392: 5426: 5412: 5211: 5189: 5167: 4877: 4478: 4347: 4328: 4306: 4093: 3844: 3840: 3597: 3492: 3289: 3277: 3265: 3249: 3197: 3166: 3135: 3090: 3065: 3053: 3049: 3022: 2994: 2945: 2790: 2773: 2769: 2756: 2718: 2701: 2685: 2617:, who explore themes of hidden knowledge, 2437:as a figure of proto-Christian knowledge. 2117: 2103: 1823: 1261:, Plate VI: "The Ordering of Paradise" by 872:on the fall of man and other matters; the 423:. This system encompasses a wide range of 388: 374: 51: 5243:Hermetism from Late Antiquity to Humanism 5018:Giordano Bruno and the Hermetic Tradition 4923:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 4783: 4686:. Princeton: Princeton University Press. 4636:. Princeton: Princeton University Press. 4595:. Princeton: Princeton University Press. 4544: 4350:"How Hermetic was Renaissance Hermetism?" 4333:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 4205:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 4101:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 3392: 2736: 2149:The Hermetic Museum Restored and Enlarged 1762:, the latest and final form in which the 1670:(1642–1727) has been amply demonstrated. 1490:, derived from the name of the Greek god 1460: 1199:"As above, so below" is a popular modern 1101: 940: 555:, particularly as related to alchemy and 11149: 7946: 5342:(in French). Paris: Éditions Entrelacs. 4980: 4873:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 4752: 4700: 4678: 4650: 4617:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 4585: 4490: 4466: 4434: 4066: 3944: 3800: 3788: 3776: 3764: 3677: 3665: 3653: 3641: 3609: 3335: 2961: 2850: 2810: 2802: 1557: 1371:", being mortal in body yet immortal in 1315:. From primary matter God separates the 1277:. These heavens correspond to the seven 1250: 1112: 998: 823:encapsulates the Hermetic principle of " 696:Hermeticism had a significant impact on 581: 9238: 5132: 4971: 4865: 4740: 4719: 4402: 4268: 4219: 4134: 3916: 3904: 3889: 3877: 3752: 3704: 3593: 3531: 3504: 3293: 3162: 3139: 3026: 2957: 2921: 2909: 2533: 2513:Reception and criticism in modern times 2444:thought, leading to the development of 2440:In Judaism, Hermetic ideas merged with 2183:History of scholarship on the Hermetica 1498:writings and practices associated with 1128:Hermeticists adhere to the doctrine of 757:is a collection of texts attributed to 11415: 10426: 5271: 5175:(in French). Paris: Aubier Montaigne. 5099: 5082: 4949: 4937: 4900:; Hanegraaff, Wouter J., eds. (1998). 4669: 4631: 4571:. London: Duckworth. pp. 99–122. 4314:. State University of New York Press. 4251: 4197: 4153: 3972: 3928: 3873: 3856: 3836: 3812: 3728: 3617: 3562: 3550: 3480: 3086: 3018: 2990: 2933: 2693: 2362:, this divine magic is reliant upon a 1547: 927:Philosophical and theological concepts 11138: 10425: 10387: 9237: 8395: 7945: 5445: 5407: 5340:Hermès Trismégiste. Le messager divin 5054: 5035: 5011: 4818: 4792: 4503: 4287: 4232: 4115: 4067:Carrasco, David; et al. (1999). 3999:Bull, Christian H. (1 January 2015). 3824: 3740: 3629: 3578: 3574: 3320: 3261: 3245: 3105: 3069: 2881:, not to be confused with the artist 2806: 2713:On the dating of the 'philosophical' 2194: 1351:, which travel in circles and govern 1188: 1073:. This transformation symbolizes the 1046:cosmogony, where it is linked to the 981:cosmo-theological views of the Stoics 5059:. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul. 5021:. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul. 4957:. Ithaca: Cornell University Press. 4566: 4383: 4031: 3998: 3716: 3464: 3452: 3221: 3182: 2862:This Leonardo di Pistoia was a monk 2777: 2748: 2740: 2732: 2722: 2689: 2665: 2482: 2019:Open Source Order of the Golden Dawn 1486:adjective that first emerged in the 1381:Isis the Prophetess to Her Son Horus 1240: 1177:, or as part of a lineage including 861:Isis the Prophetess to Her Son Horus 145:The Book of the Secrets of the Stars 5276:. Rio de Janeiro: Quártica Premium. 5137:(2nd ed.). London: Routledge. 4882:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 4760:. St. Paul: Llewellyn Publications. 4233:Geber (1991). Newman, W. R. (ed.). 4001:"Ancient Hermetism and Esotericism" 3958:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 3007:Van den Broek & Hanegraaff 1998 2831:Van den Broek & Hanegraaff 1998 2585:Influence on literature and culture 2415:ultimately, unity with the divine. 2384: 1106: 975:(as the creator of the cosmos) and 945: 470:. The most famous of these are the 13: 9207:Religions and spiritual traditions 5448:Religious groups and denominations 5075: 4722:Gnosis: Journal of Gnostic Studies 4440:Gnosis: Journal of Gnostic Studies 4181:La Révélation d'Hermès Trismégiste 3949:. Sequim: Holmes Publishing Group. 2885:who was not born until c. 1483 CE. 2631:Bibliotheca Philosophica Hermetica 1567:Bibliotheca Philosophica Hermetica 1258:Divina commedia di Dante Alighieri 606:, who embodies both the Greek god 333:Bibliotheca Philosophica Hermetica 87:Definitions of Hermes Trismegistus 14: 11444: 10971:Attributes of God in Christianity 5358: 5284:; Van Heertum, Cis, eds. (2000). 4386:Milton and the English Revolution 2558:Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn 2519:Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn 2131:Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn 1798:Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn 1792:Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn 1704:Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn 1478:The term 'Hermetic' derives from 1392:Hermes explains in Book 9 of the 1327:(often held to be the spheres of 1269:In addition to the principles of 1050:, and in the biblical concept of 578:Decline of Hellenistic polytheism 567: 499:Hermeticism, which refers to the 338:Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn 117:Discourse on the Eighth and Ninth 11398: 10367: 10358: 10357: 10171:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 9313:Democratic Republic of the Congo 4976:(in German). Berlin: De Gruyter. 4613:; Principe, Lawrence M. (2002). 4220:Garstin, E. J. Langford (2004). 2543:Influence on Western esotericism 2162:Its secrecy was broken first by 2079:Table of magical correspondences 1673: 1387: 1319:(earth, air, fire, and water). " 1012:Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore 986: 739: 427:knowledge, including aspects of 11029:Great Architect of the Universe 8778:Evolutionary origin of religion 5338:Van den Kerchove, Anna (2017). 5311:Van den Kerchove, Anna (2012). 5197:. London: Bloomsbury Academic. 4945:. Allen Lane the Penguin Press. 4823:. Berlin, Germany: De Gruyter. 4258:Background for Ars Magica sagas 4161:. University of Chicago Press. 3980:Religio Medici and Urne-Buriall 3850: 3603: 3587: 3568: 3227: 3215: 3203: 3172: 3059: 2856: 2844: 2824: 2419:Hermeticism and other religions 886:Interpretation and transmission 9129:Separation of church and state 7787:Polytheistic reconstructionism 5212:Hanegraaff, Wouter J. (2022). 5173:Hermétisme et mystique païenne 4784:Salaman, Clement, ed. (2001). 4701:Principe, Lawrence M. (2013). 4674:. Hudson: Anthroposohic Press. 4348:Hanegraaff, Wouter J. (2015). 4329:Hanegraaff, Wouter J. (2012). 3937: 2783: 2762: 2751:, p. 6, note 23). On the 2707: 2671: 2658: 2399:thought within the context of 1465: 614:, emerged as a symbol of this 1: 10808:Trinity of the Church Fathers 6780:Traditional Sabahan religions 5057:The Rosicrucian Enlightenment 4845:(1928). "The Emerald Table". 4504:Litwa, M. David, ed. (2018). 4491:Lindgren, Carl Edwin (n.d.). 2892: 2425:Hermetism and other religions 1599:, who attempted to reconcile 1597:Giovanni Pico della Mirandola 1291:Cosmogony and the fall of man 1163:Giovanni Pico della Mirandola 908:Giovanni Pico della Mirandola 734: 563:Origins and early development 545:Giovanni Pico della Mirandola 454: 360:Hermetism and other religions 80:Liber Hermetis (astrological) 11139: 10413: 5433: 4919:Van Nuffelen, Peter (2011). 4269:Gilbert, R. A., ed. (1987). 3954:Boys-Stones, George (2001). 2897: 2304: 1473: 476:, a collection of seventeen 7: 11059:Phenomenological definition 8987:National religiosity levels 8212:Nauruan Indigenous religion 7767:Hellenism (modern religion) 4655:. Tübingen: J. C. B. Mohr. 4632:Newman, William R. (2019). 4120:. Tübingen: J. C. B. Mohr. 4032:Bull, Christian H. (2018). 2841:in the Renaissance revival. 2624: 2474:Criticism and controversies 1203:of the second verse of the 835:(the individual soul). The 662:The texts now known as the 590:is a symbol of Hermeticism. 515:(1447–1500), as well as by 495:sense is in the concept of 10: 11449: 8396: 5218:Cambridge University Press 4878:Van Bladel, Kevin (2009). 4859:10.1177/003591572802100361 4670:Powell, Robert A. (1991). 4512:Cambridge University Press 4135:Ebeling, Florian (2007) . 3614:Newman & Principe 2002 3583:Westman & McGuire 1977 2735:, p. 9, referring to 2596:Johann Wolfgang von Goethe 2422: 2388: 2335: 2331: 2231:, or the operation of the 2223: 2180: 1795: 1579:Western esoteric tradition 1551: 1441:Transmigration of the soul 1434: 1294: 1244: 1192: 1008:Giovan Francesco Capoferri 992: 932: 906:Renaissance thinkers like 853:Western esoteric tradition 746: 571: 271:Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa 173:Liber Hermetis de alchemia 20: 11396: 11365: 11327: 11280: 11257: 11145: 11134: 11087: 10963: 10915: 10821: 10748: 10709: 10673: 10610: 10599: 10552: 10447: 10438: 10434: 10421: 10353: 10272: 10189: 10061: 9806: 9531: 9248: 9244: 9233: 9142: 9067: 8843: 8751: 8688: 8406: 8402: 8391: 7954: 7941: 7866: 7689: 7671:Transcendental Meditation 7564: 7551: 7516: 7264: 7241: 7230: 7157: 7120: 6859: 6755: 6737: 6681: 6672: 6589: 6517: 6368: 6359: 6317: 6289: 6247: 6180: 6171: 6162: 6128: 6095: 6067: 6058: 6008: 5875: 5562: 5476: 5467: 5458: 5454: 5441: 5255:10.1484/m.ipm-eb.5.112150 5106:Initiation Into Hermetics 4867:Tambiah, Stanley Jeyaraja 4819:Segal, Robert A. (1986). 4734:10.1163/2451859X-12340050 4452:10.1163/2451859X-12340073 4369:10.1163/15700593-01502001 4252:Genest, Jeremiah (2002). 4116:Droge, Arthur J. (1989). 4017:10.1163/15700593-01501008 3984:. New York Review Books. 3068:; English translation in 2470:and spiritual practices. 2345:is a practice focused on 1431:Reincarnation and rebirth 10813:Trinitarian universalism 9298:Central African Republic 6327:Vietnamese folk religion 5718:Charismatic Christianity 5377:, version translated by 4972:Weisser, Ursula (1980). 4651:Pilhofer, Peter (1990). 4290:Women of the Golden Dawn 4237:. Germany: E. J. Brill. 3815:, pp. 149, 155–157. 3264:, pp. 27, 52, 293; 2759:, pp. xliii–xliv, xlvii. 2651: 1852:Samuel MacGregor-Mathers 1758:. It was written in the 1756:Hermetic mystery schools 1752:On the Ogdoad and Ennead 1750:. A second text (titled 1355:). The God then created 918:Throughout history, the 465:'religio-philosophical' 458: 300 BCE – 1200 CE 11015:Godhead in Christianity 9192:New religious movements 8830:Theories about religion 8783:Evolutionary psychology 7812:Modern Finnish paganism 5794:Independent Catholicism 5055:Yates, Frances (1972). 4430:– via Gnosis.org. 4288:Greer, Mary K. (1994). 2837:in late antiquity from 2739:, vol. II, p. 278; cf. 2646:Hermeticists (category) 1690:Confessio Fraternitatis 1660:Jan Baptist van Helmont 1096:macrocosm and microcosm 1018:, based on a design by 831:(the universe) and the 9841:Bosnia and Herzegovina 7827:Erzyan native religion 7676:Unitarian Universalism 7065:Native American Church 5838:Oneness Pentecostalism 5365:Online Version of the 5169:Festugière, André-Jean 4843:Singer, Dorothea Waley 4703:The Secrets of Alchemy 4550:Hermès en Haute-Egypte 4228:. Berwick: Ibis Press. 4177:Festugière, André-Jean 3181:, vol. II, pp. 68–71; 2633: – former library 2352:assumption of godforms 2296: 1872:William Robert Woodman 1574: 1517:The Pymander of Hermes 1461:Historical development 1454: 1425: 1266: 1238: 1220: 1125: 1122:Rider–Waite tarot deck 1102:The nature of divinity 1040:Greco-Roman traditions 1023: 952:religio-philosophical 941:Cosmology and theology 684:compiled an extensive 591: 152:The Secret of Creation 124:Prayer of Thanksgiving 25:. For other uses, see 10841:Fate of the unlearned 10793:Shield of the Trinity 10161:Saint Kitts and Nevis 9458:São Tomé and Príncipe 9318:Republic of the Congo 7524:Aboriginal Australian 6190:Chinese folk religion 5321:10.1163/9789004223653 5294:10.1163/9789004501973 5282:Van den Broek, Roelof 5191:Hanegraaff, Wouter J. 5143:10.4324/9781315102511 4898:Van den Broek, Roelof 4769:. London: Duckworth. 4680:Principe, Lawrence M. 4520:10.1017/9781316856567 4308:Hanegraaff, Wouter J. 4226:The Hermetic Practice 4042:10.1163/9789004370845 3553:, part 1, section 12. 2698:Kitāb fi zajr al-nafs 2505:and the Egyptian god 2336:Further information: 2166:in 1905 and later by 2064:Opening by Watchtower 1902:Esoteric Christianity 1867:William Wynn Westcott 1857:Henry B. Pullen Burry 1561: 1552:Further information: 1450: 1421: 1254: 1245:Further information: 1217: 1116: 1002: 773:, and other forms of 610:and the Egyptian god 585: 572:Further information: 419:and the Egyptian god 261:Giovanni da Correggio 218:Abu Ma'shar al-Balkhi 9783:United Arab Emirates 8574:Religious experience 7948:Historical religions 6347:Đạo Bửu Sơn Kỳ Hương 5679:Schwenkfelder Church 5373:27 June 2022 at the 5272:Morais, Lui (2013). 4943:Christian Beginnings 4095:Copenhaver, Brian P. 3678:Abel & Hare 1997 3596:, pp. 101–102; 3483:, part 1, section 2. 3234:Festugière 1944–1954 3210:Festugière 1944–1954 3179:Festugière 1944–1954 2776:, pp. 180–183; 2534:Legacy and influence 2356:forms of Hermeticism 1712:William Butler Yeats 1263:Michelangelo Caetani 1086:The significance of 718:classical philosophy 574:Hellenistic religion 549:perennial philosophy 301:Christian Rosenkreuz 266:Pico della Mirandola 205:Zosimos of Panopolis 196:Ancient and medieval 11433:Western esotericism 11375:Slavic Native Faith 10798:Trinitarian formula 10735:Father of Greatness 10618:Abrahamic religions 10176:Trinidad and Tobago 10071:Antigua and Barbuda 9239:Religion by country 8300:Cult of Magna Mater 6817:Philippine Dayawism 6398:Nimbarka Sampradaya 6146:Chinese Manichaeism 5818:Jehovah's Witnesses 5623:Proto-Protestantism 4499:on 8 November 2012. 4422:on 26 November 2009 4404:Hoeller, Stephan A. 3803:, pp. 13, 170. 2964:, pp. 193–198. 2912:, pp. 103–108. 2883:Leonardo da Pistoia 2435:Hermes Trismegistus 2401:Western esotericism 2246:philosopher's stone 2174:Scholarship on the 2145:The Hermetic Museum 2141:Arthur Edward Waite 2049:Holy Guardian Angel 1605:Christian mysticism 1548:Renaissance revival 1500:Hermes Trismegistus 1347:, the Sun, and the 1157:, scholars such as 1148:Hermes Trismegistus 1071:philosopher's stone 901:Lodovico Lazzarelli 759:Hermes Trismegistus 702:Christian mysticism 604:Hermes Trismegistus 513:Lodovico Lazzarelli 409:Hermes Trismegistus 256:Lodovico Lazzarelli 166:Kitāb al-Isṭamākhīs 59:Hermes Trismegistus 11337:Abrahamic prophecy 11267:Ayyavazhi theology 11039:Apophatic theology 10428:Conceptions of God 10111:Dominican Republic 9157:Abrahamic prophets 8251:Proto-Indo-Iranian 6790:Aliran Kepercayaan 5993:Non-denominational 5915:Modernist Salafism 5601:Oriental Orthodoxy 5389:Online Version of 5385:from Latin version 5135:The Medieval World 4611:Newman, William R. 4468:Khunrath, Heinrich 4273:. Aquarian Press. 3600:, pp. 322–334 3072:, pp. 27–159. 2772:, pp. 17–22; 2688:, p. xxxiii; 2468:Islamic philosophy 2360:Christian Kabbalah 2195:Hermetic practices 2009:Isis-Urania Temple 1983:Cipher Manuscripts 1927:Egyptian mythology 1737:W. Flinders Petrie 1575: 1515:'s translation of 1494:, to describe the 1267: 1233:The Emerald Tablet 1195:As above, so below 1189:As above, so below 1167:Christian theology 1126: 1092:as above, so below 1042:, particularly in 1024: 923:across centuries. 825:as above, so below 802:, which discusses 725:Gnostic traditions 592: 328:As above, so below 228:Maslama al-Qurṭubī 213:(may be legendary) 187:Historical figures 11410: 11409: 11392: 11391: 11388: 11387: 11130: 11129: 11126: 11125: 11021:Latter Day Saints 10990:Divine simplicity 10911: 10910: 10768:Consubstantiality 10744: 10743: 10595: 10594: 10539:Theistic finitism 10381: 10380: 10349: 10348: 10345: 10344: 9333:Equatorial Guinea 9229: 9228: 9225: 9224: 8768:Cognitive science 8387: 8386: 8320:Mysteries of Isis 8094:Frankish paganism 7937: 7936: 7933: 7932: 7929: 7928: 7681:White Brotherhood 7547: 7546: 7512: 7511: 6851:Sundanese Wiwitan 6668: 6667: 6664: 6663: 6393:Brahma Sampradaya 6355: 6354: 6158: 6157: 6154: 6153: 6136:Assianism/Uatsdin 6054: 6053: 5823:British Israelism 5809:Nontrinitarianism 5772:Plymouth Brethren 5767:Nondenominational 5701:Congregationalism 5589:Eastern Orthodoxy 5537:Reconstructionist 5367:Corpus Hermeticum 5349:979-1-09-017447-4 5330:978-90-04-22345-5 5303:978-90-71-60810-0 5288:. Leiden: Brill. 5264:978-2-503-51616-5 5227:978-1-009-12306-8 5204:978-1-4411-3646-6 5182:978-2-7007-3552-9 5160:978-1-315-10251-1 5084:Atwood, Mary Anne 5047:978-0-8018-0602-5 5028:978-0-226-95002-0 5013:Yates, Frances A. 4995:978-1-926982-01-4 4982:Westcott, W. Wynn 4964:978-0-8014-0749-9 4951:Walker, Daniel P. 4930:978-1-107-01203-5 4911:978-0-7914-3611-0 4889:978-0-19-537613-5 4830:978-3-11-086011-5 4811:978-0-87773-339-3 4776:978-0-7156-2939-0 4712:978-0-226-10379-2 4693:978-0-691-01678-8 4662:978-3-16-145584-1 4643:978-0-691-17487-7 4624:978-0-226-57711-1 4602:978-0-691-14255-5 4578:978-0-7156-2939-0 4559:978-0-7746-6817-0 4546:Mahé, Jean-Pierre 4529:978-1-107-18253-0 4395:978-1-78873-683-1 4384:Hill, C. (2020). 4340:978-0-521-19621-5 4321:978-0-7914-3854-1 4280:978-0-85030-437-4 4244:978-90-04-09464-2 4212:978-0-521-32583-7 4190:978-2-251-32674-0 4168:978-0-226-20390-4 4146:978-0-8014-4546-0 4127:978-3-16-145354-0 4086:978-0-87779-044-0 4051:978-90-04-37084-5 4036:. Leiden: Brill. 3991:978-1-59017-488-3 3965:978-0-19-815264-4 3859:, pp. 19–20. 3691:The Way of Hermes 3537:The Way of Hermes 3534:, p. 27–28; 3518:The Way of Hermes 3439:The Way of Hermes 3424:The Way of Hermes 3409:The Way of Hermes 3379:The Way of Hermes 3364:The Way of Hermes 3349:The Way of Hermes 3323:, pp. 16–18. 3307:The Emerald Table 3268:, p. xlviii. 3236:, vol. II, p. 70. 3212:, vol. II, p. 68. 3119:The Way of Hermes 2924:, pp. 59–90. 2871:on 1 January 2007 2819:Van Nuffelen 2011 2668:, pp. 33–96. 2600:Jorge Luis Borges 2490:Corpus Hermeticum 2483:Scholarly debates 2456:Islamic mysticism 2338:Renaissance magic 2267:(whitening), and 2127: 2126: 1815:Hermetic Order of 1764:Egyptian language 1720:Frederick Hockley 1640:Corpus Hermeticum 1593:Cosimo de' Medici 1584:Corpus Hermeticum 1563:Corpus Hermeticum 1554:Renaissance magic 1415:A focus upon the 1395:Corpus Hermeticum 1308:Corpus Hermeticum 1279:classical planets 1256:La materia della 1241:The seven heavens 788:Corpus Hermeticum 783:Corpus Hermeticum 676:In fifth-century 665:Corpus Hermeticum 600:Hellenistic Egypt 553:ancient Egyptians 505:Corpus Hermeticum 473:Corpus Hermeticum 398: 397: 94:Corpus Hermeticum 71:Hermetic writings 11440: 11428:Classical theism 11402: 11147: 11146: 11136: 11135: 11023: 10863: 10862: 10758:Athanasian Creed 10608: 10607: 10445: 10444: 10436: 10435: 10423: 10422: 10408: 10401: 10394: 10385: 10384: 10371: 10361: 10360: 10239:Papua New Guinea 10214:Marshall Islands 10041:Northern Ireland 9246: 9245: 9235: 9234: 9119:Secular theology 9114:Secular humanism 8404: 8403: 8393: 8392: 8268:Ancestral Pueblo 7943: 7942: 7562: 7561: 7239: 7238: 6679: 6678: 6435:Shaiva Siddhanta 6366: 6365: 6299:Korean shamanism 6178: 6177: 6169: 6168: 6065: 6064: 5978:Mahdawi movement 5848:Swedenborgianism 5828:Christadelphians 5474: 5473: 5465: 5464: 5456: 5455: 5443: 5442: 5428: 5421: 5414: 5405: 5404: 5398:Hermetic Library 5353: 5334: 5307: 5277: 5268: 5231: 5208: 5186: 5164: 5128: 5091: 5070: 5051: 5032: 5008: 4999: 4977: 4968: 4946: 4934: 4915: 4893: 4874: 4862: 4834: 4815: 4789: 4780: 4761: 4754:Regardie, Israel 4749: 4737: 4716: 4697: 4675: 4666: 4647: 4628: 4606: 4582: 4563: 4541: 4500: 4495:. Archived from 4487: 4475: 4463: 4431: 4429: 4427: 4418:. Archived from 4399: 4380: 4354: 4344: 4325: 4303: 4284: 4265: 4264:on 13 July 2017. 4260:. Archived from 4248: 4229: 4216: 4194: 4172: 4150: 4131: 4112: 4090: 4063: 4028: 3995: 3983: 3969: 3950: 3932: 3926: 3920: 3914: 3908: 3902: 3893: 3887: 3881: 3871: 3860: 3854: 3848: 3834: 3828: 3822: 3816: 3810: 3804: 3798: 3792: 3786: 3780: 3774: 3768: 3767:, pp. 15–7. 3762: 3756: 3750: 3744: 3738: 3732: 3726: 3720: 3714: 3708: 3702: 3696: 3695:, pp. 9–10. 3687: 3681: 3675: 3669: 3668:, pp. 15–6. 3663: 3657: 3651: 3645: 3639: 3633: 3627: 3621: 3607: 3601: 3591: 3585: 3572: 3566: 3560: 3554: 3548: 3542: 3529: 3523: 3514: 3508: 3502: 3496: 3490: 3484: 3478: 3472: 3462: 3456: 3450: 3444: 3435: 3429: 3420: 3414: 3413:, pp. 32–3. 3405: 3399: 3390: 3384: 3375: 3369: 3360: 3354: 3345: 3339: 3333: 3324: 3318: 3312: 3303: 3297: 3287: 3281: 3275: 3269: 3259: 3253: 3243: 3237: 3231: 3225: 3219: 3213: 3207: 3201: 3195: 3186: 3176: 3170: 3160: 3143: 3133: 3124: 3115: 3109: 3103: 3094: 3084: 3073: 3063: 3057: 3047: 3030: 3016: 3010: 3004: 2998: 2988: 2965: 2955: 2949: 2948:, pp. 7–12. 2943: 2937: 2931: 2925: 2919: 2913: 2907: 2886: 2880: 2878: 2876: 2867:. Archived from 2860: 2854: 2848: 2842: 2828: 2822: 2815:Boys-Stones 2001 2787: 2781: 2766: 2760: 2721:, p. xliv; 2711: 2705: 2675: 2669: 2662: 2636: 2619:secret societies 2575:Aleister Crowley 2450:Jewish mysticism 2446:Hermetic Qabalah 2391:Hermetic Qabalah 2385:Hermetic Qabalah 2239:attempt to turn 2237:proto-scientific 2164:Aleister Crowley 2119: 2112: 2105: 2069:Pentagram ritual 1942:Hermetic Qabalah 1937:Hermetic alchemy 1913: 1907:Ceremonial magic 1827: 1802: 1801: 1655:Frances A. Yates 1644:terminus ad quem 1321:The Word (Logos) 1271:prisca theologia 1236: 1223: 1131:prisca theologia 1108:Prisca theologia 1026:In Hermeticism, 1006:, wood-inlay by 946:God as 'the All' 682:Joannes Stobaeus 633:Chaldean Oracles 539:prisca theologia 511:(1433–1499) and 459: 456: 390: 383: 376: 343:Hermetic Qabalah 321:Modern offshoots 309: 304:(legendary, see 245: 244: 243: 214: 210:Jābir ibn Ḥayyān 199: 198: 197: 55: 32: 31: 11448: 11447: 11443: 11442: 11441: 11439: 11438: 11437: 11413: 11412: 11411: 11406: 11404:Religion portal 11384: 11361: 11323: 11304:Holy Scriptures 11276: 11253: 11141: 11122: 11083: 11019: 10995:Divine presence 10959: 10907: 10861: 10817: 10763:Comma Johanneum 10740: 10705: 10669: 10603: 10591: 10548: 10430: 10417: 10412: 10382: 10377: 10341: 10268: 10249:Solomon Islands 10185: 10057: 9961:North Macedonia 9802: 9527: 9240: 9221: 9182:Mass gatherings 9150: 9145: 9138: 9077: 9072: 9063: 9002:Religiocentrism 8982:National church 8850: 8847: 8839: 8754: 8747: 8684: 8606:Bodies of water 8398: 8383: 8168:Jamaican Maroon 7950: 7925: 7862: 7692: 7685: 7556: 7554: 7543: 7508: 7482:Trinidad Orisha 7267: 7260: 7233: 7226: 7153: 7116: 6862: 6855: 6751: 6733: 6660: 6634:Srilankan Vedda 6585: 6513: 6388:Sri Vaishnavism 6351: 6313: 6285: 6243: 6150: 6124: 6091: 6050: 6004: 5929:Twelver Shi'ism 5871: 5733:Neo-charismatic 5706:Presbyterianism 5558: 5450: 5437: 5432: 5375:Wayback Machine 5361: 5356: 5350: 5331: 5304: 5265: 5228: 5205: 5183: 5161: 5117: 5078: 5076:Further reading 5073: 5067: 5048: 5029: 4996: 4986:Divine Pymander 4965: 4931: 4912: 4890: 4831: 4812: 4777: 4758:The Golden Dawn 4742:Quispel, Gilles 4713: 4694: 4663: 4644: 4625: 4603: 4579: 4560: 4530: 4436:Horowitz, Mitch 4425: 4423: 4406:(Summer 1996). 4396: 4388:. Verso Books. 4352: 4341: 4322: 4300: 4292:. Park Street. 4281: 4245: 4213: 4191: 4169: 4147: 4128: 4109: 4087: 4079:. p. 425. 4077:Merriam-Webster 4052: 3992: 3966: 3940: 3935: 3927: 3923: 3915: 3911: 3903: 3896: 3888: 3884: 3872: 3863: 3855: 3851: 3845:Hanegraaff 2012 3841:Copenhaver 1992 3835: 3831: 3823: 3819: 3811: 3807: 3799: 3795: 3787: 3783: 3775: 3771: 3763: 3759: 3751: 3747: 3739: 3735: 3727: 3723: 3715: 3711: 3703: 3699: 3688: 3684: 3676: 3672: 3664: 3660: 3652: 3648: 3640: 3636: 3628: 3624: 3608: 3604: 3598:Hanegraaff 2012 3592: 3588: 3573: 3569: 3561: 3557: 3549: 3545: 3530: 3526: 3515: 3511: 3503: 3499: 3493:Copenhaver 1992 3491: 3487: 3479: 3475: 3463: 3459: 3451: 3447: 3436: 3432: 3421: 3417: 3406: 3402: 3391: 3387: 3376: 3372: 3361: 3357: 3346: 3342: 3334: 3327: 3319: 3315: 3304: 3300: 3290:Kraus 1942–1943 3288: 3284: 3278:Hanegraaff 2012 3276: 3272: 3266:Copenhaver 1992 3260: 3256: 3250:Hanegraaff 1997 3244: 3240: 3232: 3228: 3220: 3216: 3208: 3204: 3198:Copenhaver 1992 3196: 3189: 3177: 3173: 3167:Hanegraaff 2012 3161: 3146: 3136:Copenhaver 1992 3134: 3127: 3116: 3112: 3104: 3097: 3091:Hanegraaff 2012 3085: 3076: 3066:Copenhaver 1992 3064: 3060: 3054:Hanegraaff 2012 3050:Copenhaver 1992 3048: 3033: 3023:Copenhaver 1992 3017: 3013: 3005: 3001: 2995:Copenhaver 1992 2989: 2968: 2956: 2952: 2946:Hanegraaff 2012 2944: 2940: 2932: 2928: 2920: 2916: 2908: 2904: 2900: 2895: 2890: 2889: 2874: 2872: 2863: 2861: 2857: 2849: 2845: 2829: 2825: 2791:Van Bladel 2009 2788: 2784: 2774:Hanegraaff 2015 2770:Van Bladel 2009 2767: 2763: 2757:Copenhaver 1992 2745:Flinders Petrie 2719:Copenhaver 1992 2712: 2708: 2702:Van Bladel 2009 2686:Copenhaver 1992 2676: 2672: 2663: 2659: 2654: 2634: 2627: 2587: 2566:prisca theologi 2545: 2536: 2515: 2485: 2476: 2464:Islamic alchemy 2458:, particularly 2431:Marsilio Ficino 2427: 2421: 2393: 2387: 2340: 2334: 2307: 2226: 2197: 2185: 2179: 2168:Israel Regardie 2123: 2094: 2093: 2034: 2033: 2024: 2023: 1999: 1998: 1989: 1988: 1977: 1976: 1967: 1966: 1911: 1887: 1886: 1877: 1876: 1837: 1836: 1835:Leading figures 1817:the Golden Dawn 1816: 1800: 1794: 1760:Coptic language 1676: 1666:(1627–1691) or 1601:Jewish kabbalah 1556: 1550: 1488:medieval period 1476: 1468: 1463: 1443: 1433: 1390: 1299: 1293: 1288: 1249: 1243: 1237: 1230: 1197: 1191: 1159:Marsilio Ficino 1111: 1104: 997: 991: 948: 943: 938: 935:The All (album) 929: 897:Marsilio Ficino 888: 751: 745: 737: 698:early Christian 694: 580: 570: 565: 509:Marsilio Ficino 457: 394: 365: 364: 323: 322: 313: 312: 303: 251:Marsilio Ficino 241: 240: 239: 212: 195: 194: 193: 189: 188: 179: 178: 74: 73: 62: 30: 17: 12: 11: 5: 11446: 11436: 11435: 11430: 11425: 11408: 11407: 11397: 11394: 11393: 11390: 11389: 11386: 11385: 11383: 11382: 11377: 11371: 11369: 11363: 11362: 11360: 11359: 11354: 11349: 11344: 11339: 11333: 11331: 11325: 11324: 11322: 11321: 11316: 11314:Predestination 11311: 11306: 11301: 11296: 11286: 11284: 11278: 11277: 11275: 11274: 11269: 11263: 11261: 11255: 11254: 11252: 11251: 11246: 11241: 11236: 11231: 11226: 11221: 11216: 11211: 11206: 11201: 11196: 11191: 11186: 11181: 11176: 11171: 11169:Biblical canon 11166: 11161: 11155: 11153: 11143: 11142: 11132: 11131: 11128: 11127: 11124: 11123: 11121: 11120: 11115: 11110: 11105: 11100: 11094: 11092: 11085: 11084: 11082: 11081: 11076: 11071: 11066: 11061: 11056: 11051: 11046: 11041: 11036: 11031: 11026: 11025: 11024: 11012: 11007: 11002: 10997: 10992: 10987: 10982: 10977: 10967: 10965: 10964:Other concepts 10961: 10960: 10958: 10957: 10952: 10947: 10942: 10937: 10932: 10927: 10921: 10919: 10913: 10912: 10909: 10908: 10906: 10905: 10900: 10895: 10890: 10885: 10880: 10875: 10869: 10867: 10860: 10859: 10850: 10849: 10848: 10838: 10836:Apocalypticism 10833: 10827: 10825: 10819: 10818: 10816: 10815: 10810: 10805: 10800: 10795: 10790: 10785: 10780: 10775: 10770: 10765: 10760: 10754: 10752: 10750:Trinitarianism 10746: 10745: 10742: 10741: 10739: 10738: 10724: 10719: 10713: 10711: 10707: 10706: 10704: 10703: 10698: 10693: 10688: 10683: 10677: 10675: 10671: 10670: 10668: 10667: 10665:Zoroastrianism 10662: 10657: 10652: 10647: 10642: 10641: 10640: 10635: 10630: 10625: 10614: 10612: 10605: 10597: 10596: 10593: 10592: 10590: 10589: 10584: 10583: 10582: 10569: 10564: 10559: 10556: 10554: 10550: 10549: 10547: 10546: 10541: 10536: 10531: 10526: 10521: 10516: 10511: 10506: 10501: 10500: 10499: 10497:Urmonotheismus 10489: 10484: 10479: 10474: 10469: 10464: 10459: 10454: 10451: 10449: 10442: 10432: 10431: 10419: 10418: 10411: 10410: 10403: 10396: 10388: 10379: 10378: 10376: 10375: 10365: 10354: 10351: 10350: 10347: 10346: 10343: 10342: 10340: 10339: 10334: 10329: 10324: 10319: 10314: 10309: 10304: 10299: 10294: 10289: 10284: 10278: 10276: 10270: 10269: 10267: 10266: 10261: 10256: 10251: 10246: 10241: 10236: 10231: 10226: 10221: 10216: 10211: 10206: 10201: 10195: 10193: 10187: 10186: 10184: 10183: 10178: 10173: 10168: 10163: 10158: 10153: 10148: 10143: 10138: 10133: 10128: 10123: 10118: 10113: 10108: 10103: 10098: 10093: 10088: 10083: 10078: 10073: 10067: 10065: 10059: 10058: 10056: 10055: 10054: 10053: 10048: 10043: 10038: 10031:United Kingdom 10028: 10023: 10018: 10013: 10008: 10003: 9998: 9993: 9988: 9983: 9978: 9973: 9968: 9963: 9958: 9953: 9948: 9943: 9938: 9933: 9928: 9923: 9918: 9913: 9908: 9903: 9898: 9893: 9888: 9883: 9878: 9873: 9868: 9863: 9858: 9853: 9848: 9843: 9838: 9833: 9828: 9823: 9818: 9812: 9810: 9804: 9803: 9801: 9800: 9795: 9790: 9785: 9780: 9775: 9770: 9765: 9760: 9755: 9750: 9745: 9740: 9735: 9730: 9725: 9720: 9715: 9710: 9705: 9700: 9695: 9690: 9685: 9680: 9675: 9670: 9665: 9660: 9659: 9658: 9653: 9643: 9638: 9633: 9628: 9623: 9618: 9613: 9608: 9603: 9598: 9593: 9588: 9583: 9578: 9573: 9568: 9563: 9558: 9553: 9548: 9543: 9537: 9535: 9529: 9528: 9526: 9525: 9520: 9515: 9510: 9505: 9500: 9495: 9490: 9485: 9480: 9475: 9470: 9465: 9460: 9455: 9450: 9445: 9440: 9435: 9430: 9425: 9420: 9415: 9410: 9405: 9400: 9395: 9390: 9385: 9380: 9375: 9370: 9365: 9360: 9355: 9350: 9345: 9340: 9335: 9330: 9325: 9320: 9315: 9310: 9305: 9300: 9295: 9290: 9285: 9280: 9275: 9270: 9265: 9260: 9254: 9252: 9242: 9241: 9231: 9230: 9227: 9226: 9223: 9222: 9220: 9219: 9214: 9209: 9204: 9199: 9194: 9189: 9184: 9179: 9174: 9169: 9164: 9159: 9153: 9151: 9143: 9140: 9139: 9137: 9136: 9131: 9126: 9124:Secularization 9121: 9116: 9111: 9106: 9104:Deconstruction 9101: 9096: 9091: 9086: 9080: 9078: 9068: 9065: 9064: 9062: 9061: 9056: 9055: 9054: 9049: 9044: 9034: 9029: 9024: 9019: 9014: 9009: 9004: 8999: 8994: 8989: 8984: 8979: 8974: 8969: 8964: 8959: 8957:Fundamentalism 8954: 8953: 8952: 8947: 8942: 8937: 8927: 8922: 8917: 8912: 8911: 8910: 8905: 8900: 8890: 8889: 8888: 8883: 8878: 8864: 8859: 8853: 8851: 8844: 8841: 8840: 8838: 8837: 8832: 8827: 8822: 8821: 8820: 8810: 8805: 8800: 8795: 8790: 8785: 8780: 8775: 8770: 8765: 8759: 8757: 8749: 8748: 8746: 8745: 8740: 8735: 8730: 8725: 8720: 8715: 8710: 8705: 8700: 8694: 8692: 8686: 8685: 8683: 8682: 8681: 8680: 8675: 8670: 8660: 8655: 8650: 8645: 8640: 8635: 8630: 8625: 8624: 8623: 8618: 8613: 8608: 8598: 8597: 8596: 8591: 8586: 8576: 8571: 8566: 8561: 8556: 8551: 8546: 8541: 8536: 8531: 8530: 8529: 8524: 8519: 8509: 8504: 8499: 8494: 8489: 8484: 8479: 8474: 8469: 8464: 8459: 8454: 8449: 8444: 8435: 8433:Call to prayer 8430: 8425: 8420: 8418:Disaffiliation 8410: 8408: 8400: 8399: 8389: 8388: 8385: 8384: 8382: 8381: 8376: 8371: 8366: 8361: 8356: 8351: 8346: 8345: 8344: 8339: 8334: 8324: 8323: 8322: 8317: 8312: 8307: 8302: 8292: 8287: 8286: 8285: 8280: 8275: 8265: 8264: 8263: 8258: 8248: 8247: 8246: 8241: 8236: 8231: 8221: 8216: 8215: 8214: 8204: 8203: 8202: 8197: 8187: 8182: 8181: 8180: 8170: 8165: 8160: 8155: 8150: 8145: 8140: 8135: 8134: 8133: 8128: 8123: 8118: 8116:Greco-Buddhism 8113: 8103: 8102: 8101: 8096: 8091: 8086: 8076: 8071: 8070: 8069: 8059: 8054: 8049: 8048: 8047: 8037: 8032: 8027: 8026: 8025: 8020: 8010: 8005: 8004: 8003: 7998: 7993: 7983: 7978: 7973: 7968: 7967: 7966: 7955: 7952: 7951: 7939: 7938: 7935: 7934: 7931: 7930: 7927: 7926: 7924: 7923: 7922: 7921: 7911: 7906: 7901: 7896: 7891: 7886: 7881: 7876: 7870: 7868: 7864: 7863: 7861: 7860: 7859: 7858: 7846: 7841: 7840: 7839: 7834: 7829: 7824: 7819: 7814: 7809: 7799: 7794: 7789: 7784: 7779: 7774: 7769: 7764: 7759: 7758: 7757: 7747: 7746: 7745: 7740: 7730: 7729: 7728: 7723: 7713: 7708: 7707: 7706: 7697: 7695: 7687: 7686: 7684: 7683: 7678: 7673: 7668: 7667: 7666: 7661: 7651: 7646: 7641: 7636: 7631: 7630: 7629: 7619: 7614: 7609: 7604: 7599: 7594: 7589: 7584: 7579: 7574: 7568: 7566: 7559: 7549: 7548: 7545: 7544: 7542: 7541: 7536: 7531: 7526: 7520: 7518: 7514: 7513: 7510: 7509: 7507: 7506: 7505: 7504: 7499: 7494: 7489: 7484: 7479: 7477:Tambor de Mina 7474: 7469: 7464: 7459: 7454: 7449: 7444: 7439: 7434: 7433: 7432: 7427: 7422: 7403: 7402: 7401: 7400: 7390: 7385: 7380: 7375: 7370: 7365: 7360: 7355: 7350: 7345: 7340: 7335: 7330: 7325: 7320: 7315: 7310: 7305: 7304: 7303: 7298: 7288: 7283: 7278: 7272: 7270: 7262: 7261: 7259: 7258: 7257: 7256: 7254:Guanche church 7245: 7243: 7236: 7228: 7227: 7225: 7224: 7219: 7214: 7209: 7204: 7199: 7194: 7189: 7184: 7179: 7174: 7169: 7163: 7161: 7159:Tibeto-Burmese 7155: 7154: 7152: 7151: 7146: 7141: 7136: 7130: 7128: 7118: 7117: 7115: 7114: 7109: 7104: 7099: 7098: 7097: 7092: 7082: 7077: 7075:Nuu-chah-nulth 7072: 7067: 7062: 7057: 7056: 7055: 7050: 7045: 7040: 7030: 7025: 7020: 7019: 7018: 7008: 7003: 6998: 6997: 6996: 6991: 6986: 6984:Muscogee Creek 6981: 6976: 6966: 6961: 6956: 6951: 6942: 6937: 6932: 6927: 6922: 6921: 6920: 6915: 6910: 6900: 6895: 6890: 6889: 6888: 6878: 6873: 6867: 6865: 6857: 6856: 6854: 6853: 6848: 6846:Sumbese Marapu 6843: 6842: 6841: 6836: 6826: 6825: 6824: 6814: 6809: 6804: 6799: 6798: 6797: 6792: 6784: 6783: 6782: 6777: 6767: 6765:Batak Parmalim 6761: 6759: 6753: 6752: 6750: 6749: 6743: 6741: 6735: 6734: 6732: 6731: 6730: 6729: 6724: 6714: 6713: 6712: 6707: 6702: 6687: 6685: 6676: 6670: 6669: 6666: 6665: 6662: 6661: 6659: 6658: 6657: 6656: 6651: 6641: 6636: 6631: 6626: 6621: 6620: 6619: 6614: 6604: 6599: 6593: 6591: 6587: 6586: 6584: 6583: 6576: 6571: 6570: 6569: 6559: 6558: 6557: 6552: 6547: 6529: 6523: 6521: 6515: 6514: 6512: 6511: 6504: 6499: 6494: 6489: 6484: 6479: 6474: 6473: 6472: 6467: 6462: 6457: 6452: 6447: 6442: 6437: 6427: 6426: 6425: 6420: 6415: 6410: 6405: 6400: 6395: 6390: 6385: 6374: 6372: 6363: 6357: 6356: 6353: 6352: 6350: 6349: 6344: 6339: 6334: 6329: 6323: 6321: 6315: 6314: 6312: 6311: 6306: 6301: 6295: 6293: 6287: 6286: 6284: 6283: 6278: 6273: 6268: 6267: 6266: 6253: 6251: 6245: 6244: 6242: 6241: 6240: 6239: 6234: 6224: 6223: 6222: 6217: 6207: 6202: 6197: 6192: 6186: 6184: 6175: 6166: 6160: 6159: 6156: 6155: 6152: 6151: 6149: 6148: 6143: 6138: 6132: 6130: 6126: 6125: 6123: 6122: 6117: 6112: 6107: 6101: 6099: 6093: 6092: 6090: 6089: 6084: 6079: 6077:Ilm-e-Khshnoom 6073: 6071: 6062: 6056: 6055: 6052: 6051: 6049: 6048: 6043: 6038: 6033: 6028: 6023: 6018: 6012: 6010: 6006: 6005: 6003: 6002: 5995: 5990: 5985: 5980: 5975: 5970: 5965: 5964: 5963: 5953: 5948: 5947: 5946: 5941: 5936: 5931: 5921: 5920: 5919: 5918: 5917: 5912: 5902: 5897: 5892: 5881: 5879: 5873: 5872: 5870: 5869: 5862: 5861: 5860: 5855: 5850: 5845: 5840: 5835: 5830: 5825: 5820: 5814:Bible Students 5806: 5801: 5796: 5791: 5786: 5784:Restorationism 5781: 5780: 5779: 5774: 5769: 5764: 5763: 5762: 5752: 5747: 5742: 5740:Evangelicalism 5737: 5736: 5735: 5730: 5725: 5715: 5714: 5713: 5708: 5703: 5693: 5688: 5683: 5682: 5681: 5676: 5671: 5666: 5661: 5651: 5641: 5640: 5639: 5634: 5620: 5619: 5618: 5613: 5603: 5598: 5597: 5596: 5586: 5585: 5584: 5579: 5568: 5566: 5560: 5559: 5557: 5556: 5549: 5544: 5539: 5534: 5529: 5524: 5519: 5514: 5513: 5512: 5511: 5510: 5500: 5499: 5498: 5482: 5480: 5471: 5462: 5452: 5451: 5439: 5438: 5431: 5430: 5423: 5416: 5408: 5402: 5401: 5395: 5386: 5360: 5359:External links 5357: 5355: 5354: 5348: 5335: 5329: 5308: 5302: 5278: 5269: 5263: 5232: 5226: 5209: 5203: 5187: 5181: 5165: 5159: 5130: 5115: 5097: 5079: 5077: 5074: 5072: 5071: 5065: 5052: 5046: 5033: 5027: 5009: 5000: 4994: 4984:, ed. (2012). 4978: 4969: 4963: 4947: 4935: 4929: 4916: 4910: 4894: 4888: 4875: 4863: 4839:Steele, Robert 4835: 4829: 4816: 4810: 4796:, ed. (1924). 4790: 4781: 4775: 4762: 4750: 4738: 4717: 4711: 4698: 4692: 4676: 4667: 4661: 4648: 4642: 4629: 4623: 4607: 4601: 4587:Marenbon, John 4583: 4577: 4564: 4558: 4542: 4528: 4501: 4488: 4476: 4464: 4446:(2): 191–215. 4432: 4400: 4394: 4381: 4363:(2): 179–209. 4345: 4339: 4326: 4320: 4304: 4298: 4285: 4279: 4266: 4249: 4243: 4230: 4217: 4211: 4195: 4189: 4173: 4167: 4155:Eliade, Mircea 4151: 4145: 4132: 4126: 4113: 4107: 4091: 4085: 4064: 4050: 4029: 4011:(1): 109–135. 3996: 3990: 3974:Browne, Thomas 3970: 3964: 3951: 3941: 3939: 3936: 3934: 3933: 3921: 3909: 3894: 3882: 3861: 3849: 3829: 3817: 3805: 3793: 3791:, p. 425. 3781: 3769: 3757: 3745: 3733: 3731:, p. 128. 3721: 3719:, p. 454. 3709: 3697: 3682: 3670: 3658: 3646: 3634: 3622: 3602: 3586: 3567: 3555: 3543: 3524: 3509: 3497: 3485: 3473: 3457: 3445: 3430: 3415: 3400: 3385: 3370: 3355: 3340: 3325: 3313: 3298: 3282: 3270: 3254: 3252:, p. 360. 3248:, p. 14; 3238: 3226: 3214: 3202: 3200:, p. 216. 3187: 3185:, p. 303. 3171: 3144: 3125: 3110: 3095: 3074: 3058: 3031: 3011: 3009:, p. vii. 2999: 2966: 2950: 2938: 2926: 2914: 2901: 2899: 2896: 2894: 2891: 2888: 2887: 2855: 2843: 2823: 2782: 2761: 2737:Mahé 1978–1982 2706: 2704:, p. 226. 2670: 2656: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2649: 2648: 2643: 2637: 2626: 2623: 2586: 2583: 2550:Rosicrucianism 2544: 2541: 2535: 2532: 2514: 2511: 2484: 2481: 2475: 2472: 2423:Main article: 2420: 2417: 2389:Main article: 2386: 2383: 2358:influenced by 2333: 2330: 2306: 2303: 2261:(blackening), 2225: 2222: 2201:Emerald Tablet 2196: 2193: 2178: 2172: 2125: 2124: 2122: 2121: 2114: 2107: 2099: 2096: 2095: 2092: 2091: 2086: 2081: 2076: 2071: 2066: 2061: 2056: 2051: 2046: 2041: 2039:Enochian chess 2035: 2032:Related topics 2031: 2030: 2029: 2026: 2025: 2022: 2021: 2016: 2011: 2006: 2004:Alpha et Omega 2000: 1996: 1995: 1994: 1991: 1990: 1987: 1986: 1978: 1974: 1973: 1972: 1969: 1968: 1965: 1964: 1959: 1954: 1952:Rosicrucianism 1949: 1944: 1939: 1934: 1929: 1924: 1919: 1918: 1917: 1915:Enochian magic 1904: 1899: 1894: 1888: 1884: 1883: 1882: 1879: 1878: 1875: 1874: 1869: 1864: 1859: 1854: 1849: 1844: 1838: 1834: 1833: 1832: 1829: 1828: 1820: 1819: 1811: 1810: 1796:Main article: 1793: 1790: 1770:Gilles Quispel 1754:) told of the 1679:Rosicrucianism 1675: 1672: 1648:terminus a quo 1636:Ralph Cudworth 1628:Religio Medici 1612:Isaac Casaubon 1549: 1546: 1526:Religio Medici 1475: 1472: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1432: 1429: 1406:Supreme Good. 1389: 1386: 1303:creation story 1295:Main article: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1242: 1239: 1228: 1205:Emerald Tablet 1193:Main article: 1190: 1187: 1136:Church Fathers 1110: 1105: 1103: 1100: 993:Main article: 990: 985: 947: 944: 942: 939: 928: 925: 912:Giordano Bruno 887: 884: 846:The technical 837:Emerald Tablet 821:Emerald Tablet 816:Emerald Tablet 747:Main article: 744: 738: 736: 733: 706:Church Fathers 693: 690: 596:Late Antiquity 569: 568:Late Antiquity 566: 564: 561: 529:Emerald Tablet 526:, such as the 396: 395: 393: 392: 385: 378: 370: 367: 366: 363: 362: 357: 350: 348:Rosicrucianism 345: 340: 335: 330: 324: 320: 319: 318: 315: 314: 311: 310: 306:Rosicrucianism 298: 293: 288: 286:Giordano Bruno 283: 278: 273: 268: 263: 258: 253: 247: 246: 236: 235: 230: 225: 220: 215: 207: 201: 200: 190: 186: 185: 184: 181: 180: 177: 176: 169: 162: 159:Emerald Tablet 155: 148: 141: 134: 127: 120: 113: 106: 105: 104: 90: 83: 75: 69: 68: 67: 64: 63: 56: 48: 47: 41: 40: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 11445: 11434: 11431: 11429: 11426: 11424: 11421: 11420: 11418: 11405: 11401: 11395: 11381: 11378: 11376: 11373: 11372: 11370: 11368: 11364: 11358: 11355: 11353: 11350: 11348: 11347:Denominations 11345: 11343: 11340: 11338: 11335: 11334: 11332: 11330: 11326: 11320: 11319:Last Judgment 11317: 11315: 11312: 11310: 11307: 11305: 11302: 11300: 11297: 11295: 11291: 11288: 11287: 11285: 11283: 11279: 11273: 11270: 11268: 11265: 11264: 11262: 11260: 11256: 11250: 11247: 11245: 11242: 11240: 11237: 11235: 11232: 11230: 11227: 11225: 11222: 11220: 11217: 11215: 11212: 11210: 11207: 11205: 11202: 11200: 11197: 11195: 11192: 11190: 11187: 11185: 11182: 11180: 11177: 11175: 11172: 11170: 11167: 11165: 11162: 11160: 11157: 11156: 11154: 11152: 11148: 11144: 11137: 11133: 11119: 11116: 11114: 11111: 11109: 11106: 11104: 11101: 11099: 11096: 11095: 11093: 11090: 11086: 11080: 11079:Unmoved mover 11077: 11075: 11072: 11070: 11067: 11065: 11062: 11060: 11057: 11055: 11052: 11050: 11047: 11045: 11042: 11040: 11037: 11035: 11032: 11030: 11027: 11022: 11018: 11017: 11016: 11013: 11011: 11008: 11006: 11003: 11001: 10998: 10996: 10993: 10991: 10988: 10986: 10983: 10981: 10980:Binitarianism 10978: 10976: 10972: 10969: 10968: 10966: 10962: 10956: 10953: 10951: 10948: 10946: 10943: 10941: 10938: 10936: 10933: 10931: 10928: 10926: 10923: 10922: 10920: 10918: 10914: 10904: 10901: 10899: 10896: 10894: 10891: 10889: 10886: 10884: 10881: 10879: 10876: 10874: 10871: 10870: 10868: 10864: 10858: 10854: 10851: 10847: 10844: 10843: 10842: 10839: 10837: 10834: 10832: 10829: 10828: 10826: 10824: 10820: 10814: 10811: 10809: 10806: 10804: 10801: 10799: 10796: 10794: 10791: 10789: 10786: 10784: 10781: 10779: 10776: 10774: 10771: 10769: 10766: 10764: 10761: 10759: 10756: 10755: 10753: 10751: 10747: 10736: 10732: 10728: 10725: 10723: 10720: 10718: 10715: 10714: 10712: 10708: 10702: 10701:Supreme Being 10699: 10697: 10694: 10692: 10689: 10687: 10684: 10682: 10679: 10678: 10676: 10672: 10666: 10663: 10661: 10658: 10656: 10653: 10651: 10648: 10646: 10643: 10639: 10636: 10634: 10631: 10629: 10626: 10624: 10621: 10620: 10619: 10616: 10615: 10613: 10609: 10606: 10602: 10598: 10588: 10585: 10581: 10578: 10577: 10576: 10573: 10572:Gender of God 10570: 10568: 10565: 10563: 10560: 10558: 10557: 10555: 10551: 10545: 10542: 10540: 10537: 10535: 10532: 10530: 10527: 10525: 10522: 10520: 10517: 10515: 10512: 10510: 10507: 10505: 10502: 10498: 10495: 10494: 10493: 10490: 10488: 10485: 10483: 10480: 10478: 10477:Kathenotheism 10475: 10473: 10470: 10468: 10465: 10463: 10460: 10458: 10455: 10453: 10452: 10450: 10446: 10443: 10441: 10437: 10433: 10429: 10424: 10420: 10416: 10409: 10404: 10402: 10397: 10395: 10390: 10389: 10386: 10374: 10370: 10366: 10364: 10356: 10355: 10352: 10338: 10335: 10333: 10330: 10328: 10325: 10323: 10320: 10318: 10315: 10313: 10310: 10308: 10305: 10303: 10300: 10298: 10295: 10293: 10290: 10288: 10285: 10283: 10280: 10279: 10277: 10275: 10274:South America 10271: 10265: 10262: 10260: 10257: 10255: 10252: 10250: 10247: 10245: 10242: 10240: 10237: 10235: 10232: 10230: 10227: 10225: 10222: 10220: 10217: 10215: 10212: 10210: 10207: 10205: 10202: 10200: 10197: 10196: 10194: 10192: 10188: 10182: 10181:United States 10179: 10177: 10174: 10172: 10169: 10167: 10164: 10162: 10159: 10157: 10154: 10152: 10149: 10147: 10144: 10142: 10139: 10137: 10134: 10132: 10129: 10127: 10124: 10122: 10119: 10117: 10114: 10112: 10109: 10107: 10104: 10102: 10099: 10097: 10094: 10092: 10089: 10087: 10084: 10082: 10079: 10077: 10074: 10072: 10069: 10068: 10066: 10064: 10063:North America 10060: 10052: 10049: 10047: 10044: 10042: 10039: 10037: 10034: 10033: 10032: 10029: 10027: 10024: 10022: 10019: 10017: 10014: 10012: 10009: 10007: 10004: 10002: 9999: 9997: 9994: 9992: 9989: 9987: 9984: 9982: 9979: 9977: 9974: 9972: 9969: 9967: 9964: 9962: 9959: 9957: 9954: 9952: 9949: 9947: 9944: 9942: 9939: 9937: 9934: 9932: 9929: 9927: 9924: 9922: 9921:Liechtenstein 9919: 9917: 9914: 9912: 9909: 9907: 9904: 9902: 9899: 9897: 9894: 9892: 9889: 9887: 9884: 9882: 9879: 9877: 9874: 9872: 9869: 9867: 9864: 9862: 9859: 9857: 9854: 9852: 9849: 9847: 9844: 9842: 9839: 9837: 9834: 9832: 9829: 9827: 9824: 9822: 9819: 9817: 9814: 9813: 9811: 9809: 9805: 9799: 9796: 9794: 9791: 9789: 9786: 9784: 9781: 9779: 9776: 9774: 9771: 9769: 9766: 9764: 9761: 9759: 9756: 9754: 9751: 9749: 9746: 9744: 9741: 9739: 9736: 9734: 9731: 9729: 9726: 9724: 9721: 9719: 9716: 9714: 9711: 9709: 9706: 9704: 9701: 9699: 9696: 9694: 9691: 9689: 9686: 9684: 9681: 9679: 9676: 9674: 9671: 9669: 9666: 9664: 9661: 9657: 9654: 9652: 9649: 9648: 9647: 9644: 9642: 9639: 9637: 9634: 9632: 9629: 9627: 9624: 9622: 9619: 9617: 9614: 9612: 9609: 9607: 9604: 9602: 9599: 9597: 9594: 9592: 9589: 9587: 9584: 9582: 9579: 9577: 9574: 9572: 9569: 9567: 9564: 9562: 9559: 9557: 9554: 9552: 9549: 9547: 9544: 9542: 9539: 9538: 9536: 9534: 9530: 9524: 9521: 9519: 9516: 9514: 9511: 9509: 9506: 9504: 9501: 9499: 9496: 9494: 9491: 9489: 9486: 9484: 9481: 9479: 9476: 9474: 9471: 9469: 9466: 9464: 9461: 9459: 9456: 9454: 9451: 9449: 9446: 9444: 9441: 9439: 9436: 9434: 9431: 9429: 9426: 9424: 9421: 9419: 9416: 9414: 9411: 9409: 9406: 9404: 9401: 9399: 9396: 9394: 9391: 9389: 9386: 9384: 9381: 9379: 9376: 9374: 9373:Guinea-Bissau 9371: 9369: 9366: 9364: 9361: 9359: 9356: 9354: 9351: 9349: 9346: 9344: 9341: 9339: 9336: 9334: 9331: 9329: 9326: 9324: 9321: 9319: 9316: 9314: 9311: 9309: 9306: 9304: 9301: 9299: 9296: 9294: 9291: 9289: 9286: 9284: 9281: 9279: 9276: 9274: 9271: 9269: 9266: 9264: 9261: 9259: 9256: 9255: 9253: 9251: 9247: 9243: 9236: 9232: 9218: 9215: 9213: 9210: 9208: 9205: 9203: 9200: 9198: 9197:Organizations 9195: 9193: 9190: 9188: 9185: 9183: 9180: 9178: 9175: 9173: 9170: 9168: 9165: 9163: 9160: 9158: 9155: 9154: 9152: 9149: 9141: 9135: 9132: 9130: 9127: 9125: 9122: 9120: 9117: 9115: 9112: 9110: 9107: 9105: 9102: 9100: 9097: 9095: 9092: 9090: 9087: 9085: 9082: 9081: 9079: 9076: 9071: 9066: 9060: 9057: 9053: 9050: 9048: 9045: 9043: 9040: 9039: 9038: 9035: 9033: 9030: 9028: 9027:Vegetarianism 9025: 9023: 9020: 9018: 9015: 9013: 9010: 9008: 9005: 9003: 9000: 8998: 8995: 8993: 8990: 8988: 8985: 8983: 8980: 8978: 8975: 8973: 8972:Homosexuality 8970: 8968: 8965: 8963: 8960: 8958: 8955: 8951: 8948: 8946: 8943: 8941: 8938: 8936: 8933: 8932: 8931: 8928: 8926: 8923: 8921: 8918: 8916: 8913: 8909: 8906: 8904: 8901: 8899: 8896: 8895: 8894: 8891: 8887: 8884: 8882: 8879: 8877: 8874: 8873: 8872: 8868: 8865: 8863: 8860: 8858: 8855: 8854: 8852: 8849: 8842: 8836: 8833: 8831: 8828: 8826: 8823: 8819: 8816: 8815: 8814: 8811: 8809: 8806: 8804: 8801: 8799: 8796: 8794: 8793:Neurotheology 8791: 8789: 8786: 8784: 8781: 8779: 8776: 8774: 8771: 8769: 8766: 8764: 8761: 8760: 8758: 8756: 8750: 8744: 8741: 8739: 8736: 8734: 8731: 8729: 8726: 8724: 8721: 8719: 8716: 8714: 8711: 8709: 8706: 8704: 8701: 8699: 8696: 8695: 8693: 8691: 8687: 8679: 8676: 8674: 8671: 8669: 8666: 8665: 8664: 8661: 8659: 8656: 8654: 8651: 8649: 8646: 8644: 8641: 8639: 8636: 8634: 8631: 8629: 8626: 8622: 8619: 8617: 8614: 8612: 8609: 8607: 8604: 8603: 8602: 8599: 8595: 8592: 8590: 8587: 8585: 8582: 8581: 8580: 8577: 8575: 8572: 8570: 8567: 8565: 8562: 8560: 8557: 8555: 8552: 8550: 8547: 8545: 8542: 8540: 8537: 8535: 8532: 8528: 8525: 8523: 8520: 8518: 8515: 8514: 8513: 8510: 8508: 8505: 8503: 8500: 8498: 8495: 8493: 8490: 8488: 8487:Folk religion 8485: 8483: 8480: 8478: 8475: 8473: 8470: 8468: 8465: 8463: 8460: 8458: 8455: 8453: 8450: 8448: 8445: 8443: 8439: 8436: 8434: 8431: 8429: 8426: 8424: 8421: 8419: 8415: 8412: 8411: 8409: 8405: 8401: 8394: 8390: 8380: 8377: 8375: 8372: 8370: 8367: 8365: 8362: 8360: 8357: 8355: 8352: 8350: 8347: 8343: 8340: 8338: 8335: 8333: 8330: 8329: 8328: 8325: 8321: 8318: 8316: 8313: 8311: 8310:Imperial cult 8308: 8306: 8303: 8301: 8298: 8297: 8296: 8293: 8291: 8288: 8284: 8281: 8279: 8276: 8274: 8271: 8270: 8269: 8266: 8262: 8259: 8257: 8254: 8253: 8252: 8249: 8245: 8242: 8240: 8237: 8235: 8232: 8230: 8227: 8226: 8225: 8222: 8220: 8217: 8213: 8210: 8209: 8208: 8205: 8201: 8198: 8196: 8193: 8192: 8191: 8188: 8186: 8183: 8179: 8176: 8175: 8174: 8171: 8169: 8166: 8164: 8161: 8159: 8156: 8154: 8151: 8149: 8146: 8144: 8141: 8139: 8136: 8132: 8129: 8127: 8124: 8122: 8119: 8117: 8114: 8112: 8109: 8108: 8107: 8104: 8100: 8097: 8095: 8092: 8090: 8087: 8085: 8082: 8081: 8080: 8077: 8075: 8072: 8068: 8065: 8064: 8063: 8060: 8058: 8055: 8053: 8050: 8046: 8043: 8042: 8041: 8038: 8036: 8033: 8031: 8028: 8024: 8021: 8019: 8016: 8015: 8014: 8011: 8009: 8006: 8002: 7999: 7997: 7994: 7992: 7989: 7988: 7987: 7984: 7982: 7979: 7977: 7974: 7972: 7969: 7965: 7962: 7961: 7960: 7957: 7956: 7953: 7949: 7944: 7940: 7920: 7917: 7916: 7915: 7912: 7910: 7907: 7905: 7902: 7900: 7897: 7895: 7892: 7890: 7887: 7885: 7882: 7880: 7879:Discordianism 7877: 7875: 7874:Anthroposophy 7872: 7871: 7869: 7865: 7857: 7856: 7852: 7851: 7850: 7847: 7845: 7842: 7838: 7835: 7833: 7830: 7828: 7825: 7823: 7822:Mari religion 7820: 7818: 7815: 7813: 7810: 7808: 7805: 7804: 7803: 7800: 7798: 7795: 7793: 7790: 7788: 7785: 7783: 7780: 7778: 7775: 7773: 7770: 7768: 7765: 7763: 7760: 7756: 7753: 7752: 7751: 7748: 7744: 7741: 7739: 7736: 7735: 7734: 7731: 7727: 7724: 7722: 7719: 7718: 7717: 7714: 7712: 7709: 7705: 7702: 7701: 7699: 7698: 7696: 7694: 7688: 7682: 7679: 7677: 7674: 7672: 7669: 7665: 7662: 7660: 7659:Neo-Theosophy 7657: 7656: 7655: 7652: 7650: 7647: 7645: 7642: 7640: 7637: 7635: 7632: 7628: 7625: 7624: 7623: 7620: 7618: 7615: 7613: 7610: 7608: 7605: 7603: 7600: 7598: 7597:New Acropolis 7595: 7593: 7590: 7588: 7585: 7583: 7580: 7578: 7575: 7573: 7570: 7569: 7567: 7563: 7560: 7558: 7550: 7540: 7537: 7535: 7532: 7530: 7527: 7525: 7522: 7521: 7519: 7515: 7503: 7500: 7498: 7495: 7493: 7490: 7488: 7485: 7483: 7480: 7478: 7475: 7473: 7470: 7468: 7465: 7463: 7460: 7458: 7455: 7453: 7450: 7448: 7445: 7443: 7440: 7438: 7435: 7431: 7428: 7426: 7423: 7421: 7418: 7417: 7416: 7413: 7412: 7411: 7409: 7405: 7404: 7399: 7396: 7395: 7394: 7391: 7389: 7386: 7384: 7381: 7379: 7376: 7374: 7371: 7369: 7366: 7364: 7361: 7359: 7356: 7354: 7351: 7349: 7346: 7344: 7341: 7339: 7336: 7334: 7331: 7329: 7326: 7324: 7321: 7319: 7316: 7314: 7311: 7309: 7306: 7302: 7299: 7297: 7294: 7293: 7292: 7289: 7287: 7284: 7282: 7279: 7277: 7274: 7273: 7271: 7269: 7263: 7255: 7252: 7251: 7250: 7247: 7246: 7244: 7242:North African 7240: 7237: 7235: 7229: 7223: 7220: 7218: 7215: 7213: 7210: 7208: 7205: 7203: 7200: 7198: 7195: 7193: 7190: 7188: 7185: 7183: 7180: 7178: 7175: 7173: 7170: 7168: 7165: 7164: 7162: 7160: 7156: 7150: 7147: 7145: 7142: 7140: 7137: 7135: 7132: 7131: 7129: 7127: 7123: 7119: 7113: 7110: 7108: 7105: 7103: 7100: 7096: 7093: 7091: 7088: 7087: 7086: 7083: 7081: 7078: 7076: 7073: 7071: 7068: 7066: 7063: 7061: 7058: 7054: 7051: 7049: 7046: 7044: 7041: 7039: 7036: 7035: 7034: 7031: 7029: 7026: 7024: 7021: 7017: 7014: 7013: 7012: 7009: 7007: 7006:Kwakwakaʼwakw 7004: 7002: 6999: 6995: 6992: 6990: 6987: 6985: 6982: 6980: 6977: 6975: 6972: 6971: 6970: 6967: 6965: 6962: 6960: 6957: 6955: 6952: 6950: 6946: 6943: 6941: 6938: 6936: 6933: 6931: 6928: 6926: 6923: 6919: 6916: 6914: 6911: 6909: 6906: 6905: 6904: 6901: 6899: 6896: 6894: 6891: 6887: 6884: 6883: 6882: 6879: 6877: 6874: 6872: 6869: 6868: 6866: 6864: 6858: 6852: 6849: 6847: 6844: 6840: 6837: 6835: 6832: 6831: 6830: 6827: 6823: 6820: 6819: 6818: 6815: 6813: 6810: 6808: 6805: 6803: 6800: 6796: 6793: 6791: 6788: 6787: 6785: 6781: 6778: 6776: 6773: 6772: 6771: 6768: 6766: 6763: 6762: 6760: 6758: 6754: 6748: 6745: 6744: 6742: 6740: 6739:Austroasiatic 6736: 6728: 6725: 6723: 6720: 6719: 6718: 6715: 6711: 6710:Vattisen Yaly 6708: 6706: 6703: 6701: 6698: 6697: 6696: 6692: 6689: 6688: 6686: 6684: 6680: 6677: 6675: 6671: 6655: 6652: 6650: 6647: 6646: 6645: 6642: 6640: 6637: 6635: 6632: 6630: 6629:Kirat Mundhum 6627: 6625: 6622: 6618: 6615: 6613: 6610: 6609: 6608: 6605: 6603: 6600: 6598: 6595: 6594: 6592: 6588: 6582: 6581: 6577: 6575: 6572: 6568: 6565: 6564: 6563: 6560: 6556: 6553: 6551: 6548: 6546: 6542: 6538: 6535: 6534: 6533: 6530: 6528: 6525: 6524: 6522: 6520: 6516: 6510: 6509: 6505: 6503: 6500: 6498: 6495: 6493: 6490: 6488: 6485: 6483: 6480: 6478: 6475: 6471: 6468: 6466: 6463: 6461: 6458: 6456: 6453: 6451: 6448: 6446: 6443: 6441: 6438: 6436: 6433: 6432: 6431: 6428: 6424: 6421: 6419: 6416: 6414: 6411: 6409: 6406: 6404: 6401: 6399: 6396: 6394: 6391: 6389: 6386: 6384: 6381: 6380: 6379: 6376: 6375: 6373: 6371: 6367: 6364: 6362: 6358: 6348: 6345: 6343: 6340: 6338: 6335: 6333: 6330: 6328: 6325: 6324: 6322: 6320: 6316: 6310: 6307: 6305: 6302: 6300: 6297: 6296: 6294: 6292: 6288: 6282: 6279: 6277: 6274: 6272: 6269: 6265: 6264: 6260: 6259: 6258: 6255: 6254: 6252: 6250: 6246: 6238: 6235: 6233: 6230: 6229: 6228: 6225: 6221: 6218: 6216: 6213: 6212: 6211: 6208: 6206: 6203: 6201: 6198: 6196: 6193: 6191: 6188: 6187: 6185: 6183: 6179: 6176: 6174: 6170: 6167: 6165: 6161: 6147: 6144: 6142: 6139: 6137: 6134: 6133: 6131: 6127: 6121: 6118: 6116: 6113: 6111: 6108: 6106: 6103: 6102: 6100: 6098: 6094: 6088: 6085: 6083: 6080: 6078: 6075: 6074: 6072: 6070: 6066: 6063: 6061: 6057: 6047: 6044: 6042: 6039: 6037: 6034: 6032: 6029: 6027: 6024: 6022: 6019: 6017: 6014: 6013: 6011: 6007: 6001: 6000: 5996: 5994: 5991: 5989: 5988:Milah Abraham 5986: 5984: 5981: 5979: 5976: 5974: 5971: 5969: 5966: 5962: 5959: 5958: 5957: 5954: 5952: 5949: 5945: 5942: 5940: 5937: 5935: 5932: 5930: 5927: 5926: 5925: 5922: 5916: 5913: 5911: 5908: 5907: 5906: 5903: 5901: 5898: 5896: 5893: 5891: 5888: 5887: 5886: 5883: 5882: 5880: 5878: 5874: 5868: 5867: 5863: 5859: 5856: 5854: 5851: 5849: 5846: 5844: 5841: 5839: 5836: 5834: 5831: 5829: 5826: 5824: 5821: 5819: 5815: 5812: 5811: 5810: 5807: 5805: 5802: 5800: 5797: 5795: 5792: 5790: 5787: 5785: 5782: 5778: 5775: 5773: 5770: 5768: 5765: 5761: 5758: 5757: 5756: 5753: 5751: 5748: 5746: 5743: 5741: 5738: 5734: 5731: 5729: 5726: 5724: 5721: 5720: 5719: 5716: 5712: 5709: 5707: 5704: 5702: 5699: 5698: 5697: 5694: 5692: 5689: 5687: 5684: 5680: 5677: 5675: 5672: 5670: 5667: 5665: 5662: 5660: 5657: 5656: 5655: 5652: 5650: 5647: 5646: 5645: 5644:Protestantism 5642: 5638: 5635: 5633: 5629: 5626: 5625: 5624: 5621: 5617: 5614: 5612: 5609: 5608: 5607: 5604: 5602: 5599: 5595: 5592: 5591: 5590: 5587: 5583: 5580: 5578: 5575: 5574: 5573: 5570: 5569: 5567: 5565: 5561: 5555: 5554: 5550: 5548: 5545: 5543: 5540: 5538: 5535: 5533: 5530: 5528: 5525: 5523: 5520: 5518: 5515: 5509: 5506: 5505: 5504: 5501: 5497: 5494: 5493: 5492: 5489: 5488: 5487: 5484: 5483: 5481: 5479: 5475: 5472: 5470: 5466: 5463: 5461: 5457: 5453: 5449: 5444: 5440: 5436: 5429: 5424: 5422: 5417: 5415: 5410: 5409: 5406: 5399: 5396: 5394: 5392: 5387: 5384: 5380: 5376: 5372: 5369: 5368: 5363: 5362: 5351: 5345: 5341: 5336: 5332: 5326: 5322: 5318: 5314: 5309: 5305: 5299: 5295: 5291: 5287: 5283: 5279: 5275: 5270: 5266: 5260: 5256: 5252: 5248: 5244: 5240: 5239: 5233: 5229: 5223: 5219: 5215: 5210: 5206: 5200: 5196: 5192: 5188: 5184: 5178: 5174: 5170: 5166: 5162: 5156: 5152: 5148: 5144: 5140: 5136: 5131: 5126: 5122: 5118: 5116:1-885928-12-2 5112: 5108: 5107: 5102: 5101:Bardon, Franz 5098: 5095: 5089: 5085: 5081: 5080: 5068: 5066:0-7100-7380-1 5062: 5058: 5053: 5049: 5043: 5039: 5034: 5030: 5024: 5020: 5019: 5014: 5010: 5006: 5001: 4997: 4991: 4987: 4983: 4979: 4975: 4970: 4966: 4960: 4956: 4952: 4948: 4944: 4940: 4936: 4932: 4926: 4922: 4917: 4913: 4907: 4903: 4899: 4895: 4891: 4885: 4881: 4876: 4872: 4868: 4864: 4860: 4856: 4852: 4848: 4844: 4840: 4836: 4832: 4826: 4822: 4817: 4813: 4807: 4803: 4799: 4795: 4794:Scott, Walter 4791: 4787: 4782: 4778: 4772: 4768: 4763: 4759: 4755: 4751: 4747: 4743: 4739: 4735: 4731: 4728:(1): 84–111. 4727: 4723: 4718: 4714: 4708: 4704: 4699: 4695: 4689: 4685: 4681: 4677: 4673: 4668: 4664: 4658: 4654: 4649: 4645: 4639: 4635: 4630: 4626: 4620: 4616: 4612: 4608: 4604: 4598: 4594: 4593: 4588: 4584: 4580: 4574: 4570: 4565: 4561: 4555: 4551: 4548:(1978–1982). 4547: 4543: 4539: 4535: 4531: 4525: 4521: 4517: 4513: 4510:. Cambridge: 4509: 4508: 4502: 4498: 4494: 4489: 4485: 4482:(1942–1943). 4481: 4477: 4473: 4469: 4465: 4461: 4457: 4453: 4449: 4445: 4441: 4437: 4433: 4421: 4417: 4413: 4409: 4405: 4401: 4397: 4391: 4387: 4382: 4378: 4374: 4370: 4366: 4362: 4358: 4351: 4346: 4342: 4336: 4332: 4327: 4323: 4317: 4313: 4309: 4305: 4301: 4299:0-89281-516-7 4295: 4291: 4286: 4282: 4276: 4272: 4267: 4263: 4259: 4255: 4250: 4246: 4240: 4236: 4231: 4227: 4223: 4218: 4214: 4208: 4204: 4200: 4199:Fowden, Garth 4196: 4192: 4186: 4182: 4179:(1944–1954). 4178: 4174: 4170: 4164: 4160: 4156: 4152: 4148: 4142: 4138: 4133: 4129: 4123: 4119: 4114: 4110: 4108:0-521-42543-3 4104: 4100: 4096: 4092: 4088: 4082: 4078: 4074: 4070: 4069:Wendy Doniger 4065: 4061: 4057: 4053: 4047: 4043: 4039: 4035: 4030: 4026: 4022: 4018: 4014: 4010: 4006: 4002: 3997: 3993: 3987: 3982: 3981: 3975: 3971: 3967: 3961: 3957: 3952: 3948: 3943: 3942: 3930: 3925: 3919:, p. vi. 3918: 3913: 3906: 3901: 3899: 3891: 3886: 3879: 3875: 3870: 3868: 3866: 3858: 3853: 3846: 3842: 3838: 3833: 3826: 3821: 3814: 3809: 3802: 3801:Principe 2013 3797: 3790: 3789:Carrasco 1999 3785: 3779:, p. ix. 3778: 3777:Regardie 1940 3773: 3766: 3765:Regardie 1940 3761: 3754: 3749: 3742: 3737: 3730: 3725: 3718: 3713: 3706: 3701: 3694: 3692: 3686: 3679: 3674: 3667: 3666:Regardie 1940 3662: 3656:, p. 17. 3655: 3654:Regardie 1940 3650: 3643: 3638: 3631: 3626: 3619: 3615: 3611: 3610:Principe 1998 3606: 3599: 3595: 3590: 3584: 3580: 3576: 3571: 3564: 3559: 3552: 3547: 3540: 3538: 3533: 3528: 3521: 3519: 3513: 3506: 3501: 3494: 3489: 3482: 3477: 3470: 3466: 3461: 3454: 3449: 3443:, p. 33. 3442: 3440: 3434: 3428:, p. 29. 3427: 3425: 3419: 3412: 3410: 3404: 3398:, p. 31. 3397: 3395: 3389: 3383:, p. 47. 3382: 3380: 3374: 3368:, p. 28. 3367: 3365: 3359: 3353:, p. 42. 3352: 3350: 3344: 3337: 3336:Westcott 2012 3332: 3330: 3322: 3317: 3310: 3308: 3302: 3295: 3291: 3286: 3279: 3274: 3267: 3263: 3258: 3251: 3247: 3242: 3235: 3230: 3224:, p. 303 3223: 3218: 3211: 3206: 3199: 3194: 3192: 3184: 3180: 3175: 3168: 3164: 3159: 3157: 3155: 3153: 3151: 3149: 3141: 3137: 3132: 3130: 3122: 3120: 3114: 3107: 3102: 3100: 3092: 3088: 3083: 3081: 3079: 3071: 3067: 3062: 3055: 3051: 3046: 3044: 3042: 3040: 3038: 3036: 3028: 3024: 3020: 3015: 3008: 3003: 2996: 2992: 2987: 2985: 2983: 2981: 2979: 2977: 2975: 2973: 2971: 2963: 2962:Horowitz 2019 2959: 2954: 2947: 2942: 2935: 2930: 2923: 2918: 2911: 2906: 2902: 2884: 2870: 2866: 2859: 2852: 2851:Khunrath 1708 2847: 2840: 2836: 2832: 2827: 2820: 2816: 2812: 2811:Pilhofer 1990 2808: 2804: 2803:Marenbon 2015 2800: 2796: 2792: 2786: 2779: 2775: 2771: 2765: 2758: 2754: 2750: 2746: 2742: 2738: 2734: 2730: 2729: 2724: 2720: 2716: 2710: 2703: 2699: 2695: 2691: 2687: 2683: 2682: 2674: 2667: 2661: 2657: 2647: 2644: 2641: 2638: 2632: 2629: 2628: 2622: 2620: 2616: 2612: 2608: 2603: 2601: 2597: 2593: 2592:William Blake 2582: 2580: 2576: 2573:, founded by 2572: 2568: 2567: 2561: 2559: 2555: 2551: 2540: 2531: 2529: 2523: 2520: 2510: 2508: 2504: 2499: 2496: 2492: 2491: 2480: 2471: 2469: 2465: 2461: 2457: 2453: 2451: 2447: 2443: 2438: 2436: 2432: 2426: 2416: 2412: 2410: 2406: 2402: 2398: 2392: 2382: 2379: 2377: 2373: 2369: 2365: 2361: 2357: 2353: 2348: 2344: 2339: 2329: 2327: 2323: 2319: 2315: 2311: 2302: 2300: 2299: 2294: 2290: 2286: 2282: 2278: 2277: 2276:Prima materia 2272: 2271: 2266: 2265: 2260: 2259: 2253: 2251: 2247: 2242: 2238: 2234: 2230: 2221: 2218: 2214: 2210: 2206: 2202: 2192: 2190: 2184: 2177: 2171: 2169: 2165: 2160: 2156: 2154: 2150: 2146: 2142: 2138: 2136: 2132: 2120: 2115: 2113: 2108: 2106: 2101: 2100: 2098: 2097: 2090: 2087: 2085: 2084:Tattva vision 2082: 2080: 2077: 2075: 2074:Secret Chiefs 2072: 2070: 2067: 2065: 2062: 2060: 2057: 2055: 2052: 2050: 2047: 2045: 2042: 2040: 2037: 2036: 2028: 2027: 2020: 2017: 2015: 2012: 2010: 2007: 2005: 2002: 2001: 1997:Organizations 1993: 1992: 1985: 1984: 1980: 1979: 1971: 1970: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1923: 1920: 1916: 1910: 1909: 1908: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1898: 1897:Body of light 1895: 1893: 1890: 1889: 1881: 1880: 1873: 1870: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1860: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1847:Florence Farr 1845: 1843: 1842:Allan Bennett 1840: 1839: 1831: 1830: 1826: 1822: 1821: 1818: 1813: 1812: 1808: 1804: 1803: 1799: 1789: 1787: 1783: 1779: 1776:According to 1774: 1771: 1767: 1766:was written. 1765: 1761: 1757: 1753: 1749: 1745: 1740: 1738: 1734: 1729: 1727: 1726: 1721: 1717: 1716:Arthur Machen 1713: 1709: 1705: 1700: 1698: 1697: 1692: 1691: 1686: 1685: 1680: 1674:Modern period 1671: 1669: 1665: 1662:(1580–1644), 1661: 1656: 1651: 1649: 1645: 1641: 1637: 1632: 1630: 1629: 1624: 1623:Thomas Browne 1619: 1617: 1613: 1608: 1606: 1602: 1598: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1585: 1580: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1560: 1555: 1545: 1543: 1538: 1535: 1530: 1528: 1527: 1522: 1518: 1514: 1509: 1507: 1506: 1501: 1497: 1493: 1489: 1485: 1481: 1471: 1458: 1453: 1449: 1447: 1446:Reincarnation 1442: 1438: 1437:Reincarnation 1428: 1424: 1420: 1418: 1417:material life 1413: 1411: 1410: 1403: 1401: 1397: 1396: 1388:Good and evil 1385: 1383: 1382: 1376: 1374: 1370: 1366: 1360: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1346: 1342: 1338: 1334: 1330: 1326: 1325:seven heavens 1322: 1318: 1317:four elements 1314: 1310: 1309: 1304: 1298: 1283: 1280: 1276: 1275:seven heavens 1272: 1264: 1260: 1259: 1253: 1248: 1247:Body of light 1235: 1234: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1216: 1215:translation: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1196: 1186: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1160: 1156: 1151: 1149: 1146:, referenced 1145: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1132: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1109: 1099: 1097: 1094:", where the 1093: 1089: 1088:prima materia 1084: 1082: 1078: 1077: 1072: 1068: 1067: 1062: 1061:prima materia 1057: 1055: 1054: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1038:has roots in 1037: 1036:prima materia 1033: 1029: 1028:prima materia 1021: 1020:Lorenzo Lotto 1017: 1013: 1009: 1005: 1001: 996: 995:Prima materia 989: 988:Prima materia 984: 982: 978: 974: 970: 966: 962: 961: 956: 955: 936: 931: 924: 921: 916: 913: 909: 904: 902: 898: 893: 883: 881: 877: 876: 871: 867: 863: 862: 856: 854: 849: 844: 842: 838: 834: 830: 826: 822: 818: 817: 811: 809: 805: 801: 800: 795: 794: 789: 785: 784: 778: 776: 772: 768: 764: 760: 756: 750: 743: 732: 730: 726: 721: 719: 715: 711: 707: 703: 699: 689: 687: 683: 679: 674: 672: 667: 666: 660: 658: 654: 650: 646: 642: 638: 634: 630: 625: 623: 622: 617: 613: 609: 605: 601: 597: 589: 584: 579: 575: 560: 558: 554: 550: 546: 541: 540: 533: 531: 530: 525: 524: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 492: 489: 485: 484: 479: 475: 474: 469: 468: 461: 452: 451: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 391: 386: 384: 379: 377: 372: 371: 369: 368: 361: 358: 356: 355: 351: 349: 346: 344: 341: 339: 336: 334: 331: 329: 326: 325: 317: 316: 307: 302: 299: 297: 294: 292: 289: 287: 284: 282: 279: 277: 274: 272: 269: 267: 264: 262: 259: 257: 254: 252: 249: 248: 238: 237: 234: 233:Aḥmad al-Būnī 231: 229: 226: 224: 221: 219: 216: 211: 208: 206: 203: 202: 192: 191: 183: 182: 175: 174: 170: 168: 167: 163: 161: 160: 156: 154: 153: 149: 147: 146: 142: 140: 139: 135: 133: 132: 128: 126: 125: 121: 119: 118: 114: 112: 111: 107: 103: 102: 98: 97: 96: 95: 91: 89: 88: 84: 82: 81: 77: 76: 72: 66: 65: 61: 60: 54: 50: 49: 46: 43: 42: 38: 34: 33: 28: 24: 19: 11214:Hamartiology 11199:Ecclesiology 11189:Pneumatology 11098:Christianity 11089:Names of God 11064:Philo's view 11054:Personal god 11034:Great Spirit 10973: / 10930:Christianity 10788:Perichoresis 10691:Emanationism 10633:Christianity 10623:Baháʼí Faith 10601:Singular god 10574: 10534:Spiritualism 10471: 9778:Turkmenistan 9738:Saudi Arabia 9483:South Africa 9473:Sierra Leone 9278:Burkina Faso 9187:Names of God 9134:Unaffiliated 9089:Antireligion 8950:Universalism 8898:Assimilation 8763:Anthropology 8638:Supernatural 8633:Spirituality 8601:Sacred space 8589:Purification 8462:Denomination 8416: / 8224:Paleo-Balkan 8190:Mesopotamian 8120: 8030:Cook Islands 8001:Old Prussian 7914:UFO religion 7853: 7849:Zalmoxianism 7777:Neoshamanism 7634:Spiritualism 7517:Other ethnic 7406: 7232:Traditional 7192:Bongthingism 7090:Acoma Pueblo 7033:Mesoamerican 6757:Austronesian 6578: 6574:Neo-Buddhism 6506: 6502:Neo-Hinduism 6423:Swaminarayan 6261: 6210:Salvationist 6195:Confucianism 6046:Samaritanism 6016:Ali-Illahism 5997: 5864: 5858:Unitarianism 5799:Old Catholic 5606:Nestorianism 5564:Christianity 5551: 5517:Conservative 5390: 5379:John Everard 5366: 5339: 5312: 5285: 5273: 5242: 5237: 5213: 5194: 5172: 5134: 5104: 5087: 5056: 5037: 5017: 5004: 4985: 4973: 4954: 4942: 4939:Vermes, Geza 4920: 4901: 4879: 4870: 4850: 4846: 4820: 4801: 4785: 4766: 4757: 4745: 4725: 4721: 4702: 4683: 4671: 4652: 4633: 4614: 4590: 4568: 4549: 4506: 4497:the original 4483: 4471: 4443: 4439: 4424:. Retrieved 4420:the original 4415: 4411: 4385: 4360: 4356: 4330: 4311: 4289: 4270: 4262:the original 4257: 4234: 4225: 4221: 4202: 4180: 4158: 4136: 4117: 4098: 4072: 4033: 4008: 4004: 3979: 3955: 3946: 3924: 3917:Garstin 2004 3912: 3907:, p. 6. 3905:Garstin 2004 3892:, p. v. 3890:Garstin 2004 3885: 3878:Ebeling 2007 3852: 3832: 3820: 3808: 3796: 3784: 3772: 3760: 3753:Gilbert 1987 3748: 3736: 3724: 3712: 3705:Quispel 2004 3700: 3690: 3685: 3680:, p. 7. 3673: 3661: 3649: 3642:Lindgren n.d 3637: 3625: 3605: 3594:Ebeling 2007 3589: 3570: 3558: 3546: 3541:, p. 9. 3536: 3532:Tambiah 1990 3527: 3522:, p. 9. 3517: 3512: 3505:Ebeling 2007 3500: 3488: 3476: 3460: 3448: 3438: 3433: 3423: 3418: 3408: 3403: 3393: 3388: 3378: 3373: 3363: 3358: 3348: 3343: 3316: 3306: 3301: 3294:Weisser 1980 3285: 3273: 3257: 3241: 3229: 3217: 3205: 3174: 3163:Ebeling 2007 3140:Ebeling 2007 3118: 3113: 3061: 3027:Hoeller 1996 3014: 3002: 2958:Prophet 2018 2953: 2941: 2929: 2922:Ebeling 2007 2917: 2910:Ebeling 2007 2905: 2873:. Retrieved 2869:the original 2858: 2846: 2838: 2834: 2833:distinguish 2826: 2785: 2764: 2752: 2727: 2714: 2709: 2697: 2680: 2679:'technical' 2673: 2660: 2640:Hermeneutics 2611:John Crowley 2604: 2588: 2565: 2562: 2546: 2537: 2524: 2516: 2500: 2488: 2486: 2477: 2454: 2439: 2428: 2413: 2405:Tree of Life 2394: 2380: 2376:names of God 2341: 2308: 2285:fermentation 2281:distillation 2274: 2268: 2262: 2256: 2254: 2227: 2215:, and other 2198: 2186: 2175: 2161: 2157: 2152: 2151:. He edited 2148: 2144: 2139: 2128: 2059:Magic circle 1981: 1947:Neoplatonism 1922:Clairvoyance 1785: 1775: 1768: 1751: 1741: 1733:Walter Scott 1730: 1723: 1708:Eliphas Lévi 1701: 1694: 1688: 1682: 1677: 1668:Isaac Newton 1664:Robert Boyle 1652: 1639: 1633: 1626: 1620: 1609: 1582: 1576: 1562: 1539: 1531: 1524: 1521:Robert Fludd 1516: 1513:John Everard 1510: 1503: 1479: 1477: 1469: 1455: 1451: 1444: 1426: 1422: 1414: 1407: 1404: 1393: 1391: 1379: 1377: 1361: 1306: 1300: 1270: 1268: 1255: 1231: 1225: 1218: 1204: 1198: 1171:Christianity 1152: 1129: 1127: 1118:The Magician 1107: 1087: 1085: 1074: 1064: 1060: 1059:In alchemy, 1058: 1051: 1035: 1027: 1025: 1004:Magnum Chaos 1003: 987: 973:transcendent 968: 958: 953: 949: 930: 919: 917: 905: 891: 889: 873: 859: 857: 847: 845: 836: 820: 814: 812: 797: 791: 787: 781: 779: 762: 754: 752: 741: 722: 714:Christianity 695: 685: 675: 663: 661: 629:Neoplatonism 626: 619: 593: 537: 534: 527: 522: 521:'technical' 504: 501:early modern 493: 481: 471: 466: 462: 448: 404: 400: 399: 354:The Kybalion 352: 296:Robert Fludd 242:Early modern 171: 165: 157: 151: 144: 136: 130: 122: 116: 109: 99: 92: 86: 78: 57: 44: 18: 11423:Hermeticism 11272:Krishnology 11249:Soteriology 11204:Eschatology 11184:Christology 11049:Open theism 11005:Exotheology 10903:Zoroastrian 10866:By religion 10823:Eschatology 10778:Homoiousian 10731:Ahura Mazda 10509:Panentheism 10472:Hermeticism 10229:New Zealand 10166:Saint Lucia 10116:El Salvador 10021:Switzerland 9956:Netherlands 9728:Philippines 9656:South Korea 9651:North Korea 9541:Afghanistan 9488:South Sudan 9378:Ivory Coast 9162:Deification 9109:Objectivism 9084:Agnosticism 9042:Persecution 9032:Video games 8997:Populations 8908:Proselytism 8876:Monasticism 8867:Clericalism 8857:Agriculture 8848:and society 8813:Soteriology 8773:Comparative 8743:Transtheism 8728:Panentheism 8512:Monasticism 8305:Gallo-Roman 8207:Micronesian 8173:Manichaeism 8121:Hermeticism 8089:Continental 8084:Anglo-Saxon 7964:Paleolithic 7959:Prehistoric 7909:Scientology 7772:Italo-Roman 7627:Radha Soami 7607:New Thought 7447:Espiritismo 7388:Waaqeffanna 7328:Fon and Ewe 7266:Sub-Saharan 7149:Satsana Phi 6945:Ghost Dance 6903:Californian 6881:Anishinaabe 6807:Karo Pemena 6786:Indonesian 6460:Lingayatism 6408:Mahanubhava 6378:Vaishnavism 6309:Jeungsanism 6232:Folk Taoism 6215:Xiantiandao 6069:Zoroastrian 5728:Charismatic 5723:Pentecostal 5686:Anglicanism 5637:Waldensians 5572:Catholicism 5151:10362/40814 5094:Golden Dawn 4480:Kraus, Paul 4474:(in Latin). 3938:Works cited 3929:Fowden 1986 3874:Fowden 1986 3857:Powell 1991 3837:Fowden 1986 3813:Eliade 1978 3729:Vermes 2012 3618:Newman 2019 3563:Genest 2002 3551:Browne 2012 3481:Browne 2012 3087:Fowden 1986 3019:Fowden 1986 2991:Fowden 1986 2934:Walker 1972 2839:Hermeticism 2799:Roger Bacon 2694:Fowden 1986 2607:Umberto Eco 2554:Freemasonry 2442:Kabbalistic 2397:Kabbalistic 2298:magnum opus 2250:chrysopoeia 2241:base metals 2189:Renaissance 1862:A. E. Waite 1778:Geza Vermes 1744:Nag Hammadi 1658:figures as 1616:philologist 1466:Middle Ages 1357:androgynous 1297:Fall of man 1265:(1804–1882) 1155:Renaissance 1153:During the 1120:, from the 1076:magnum opus 841:Renaissance 641:Pythagorean 635:, and late 497:Renaissance 401:Hermeticism 291:Jakob Böhme 131:Korē kosmou 45:Hermeticism 11417:Categories 11357:Philosophy 11244:Sophiology 11224:Philosophy 11219:Messianism 11179:Paterology 10783:Hypostasis 10773:Homoousian 10604:theologies 10544:Theopanism 10529:Polytheism 10492:Monotheism 10467:Henotheism 10219:Micronesia 10096:Costa Rica 9991:San Marino 9951:Montenegro 9931:Luxembourg 9788:Uzbekistan 9763:Tajikistan 9668:Kyrgyzstan 9641:Kazakhstan 9591:East Timor 9561:Bangladesh 9551:Azerbaijan 9468:Seychelles 9433:Mozambique 9418:Mauritania 9403:Madagascar 9293:Cape Verde 9075:irreligion 9070:Secularism 8977:Minorities 8945:Toleration 8940:Syncretism 8925:Fanaticism 8915:Disability 8903:Missionary 8893:Conversion 8881:Ordination 8803:Psychology 8798:Philosophy 8738:Polytheism 8718:Monotheism 8713:Henotheism 8554:Orthopraxy 8544:Ordination 8507:Meditation 8502:Indigenous 8467:Entheogens 8452:Conversion 8278:Pueblo III 8195:Babylonian 8185:Melanesian 8111:Gnosticism 7996:Lithuanian 7889:Fourth Way 7743:Circassian 7721:Dievturība 7644:Tensegrity 7577:Falun Gong 7222:Sanamahism 7202:Donyi-Polo 6829:Polynesian 6775:Kaharingan 6700:Burkhanism 6639:Ravidassia 6617:Śvetāmbara 6403:Pushtimarg 6383:Krishnaism 6319:Vietnamese 6304:Cheondoism 6237:Yao Taoism 6173:East Asian 5939:Isma'ilism 5895:Maturidism 5674:Mennonites 5669:Hutterites 5654:Anabaptism 5547:Humanistic 4426:9 November 3825:Geber 1991 3741:Greer 1994 3630:Yates 1972 3579:Yates 1967 3575:Yates 1964 3467:, p. 3321:Segal 1986 3262:Yates 1964 3246:Yates 1964 3106:Scott 1924 3070:Litwa 2018 2893:References 2875:27 January 2807:Droge 1989 2556:, and the 2374:, and the 2372:archangels 2289:Great Work 2187:After the 2181:See also: 2054:Initiation 2044:Great Work 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8534:Mysticism 8423:Behaviour 8332:Canaanite 8315:Mithraism 8283:Pueblo IV 8273:Pueblo II 8178:Mazdakism 8153:Hungarian 8126:Mysteries 8035:Dravidian 7817:Hungarian 7733:Caucasian 7704:Godianism 7664:Agni Yoga 7654:Theosophy 7617:Rastafari 7592:Modekngei 7572:Brahmoism 7565:Syncretic 7557:movements 7555:religious 7467:Quimbanda 7415:Candomblé 7408:Diasporic 7187:Bathouism 7177:Benzhuism 7102:Tsimshian 7053:Purépecha 6974:Longhouse 6949:Sun Dance 6898:Blackfoot 6812:Malaysian 6802:Kapitayan 6612:Digambara 6597:Ayyavazhi 6562:Vajrayana 6527:Theravada 6440:Ganapatya 6413:Ramanandi 6342:Hoahaoism 6220:Yiguandao 6115:Yarsanism 6110:Shabakism 6097:Yazdânism 6087:Zurvanism 6082:Mazdaznan 6041:Rastafari 6036:Mandaeism 5910:Wahhabism 5890:Ash'arism 5853:Tolstoyan 5843:Spiritual 5833:Mormonism 5804:Judaizers 5777:Quakerism 5755:Methodist 5745:Irvingism 5696:Calvinism 5649:Adventism 5632:Moravians 5469:Abrahamic 4802:Hermetica 4538:217372464 4460:214533789 4377:170231117 4060:165266222 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